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TherapeuticsMD, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 27, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 27, 2025

TXMD$1.74+1.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-29.

0001213900-24-028003

Item 1A. Risk factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-27.

0001013762-25-003442

Item 1A. Risk factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 153 previous paragraphs and 159 current paragraphs.

131 unchanged; 20 reworded; 8 added; 1 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 92 previous and 91 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (8)

Current report

We currently depend on the services of Marlan D. Walker as our Chief Executive Officer and sole employee. Should we lose Mr. Walker due to death, disability, retirement or otherwise, such loss could adversely affect our business, management and operations.

Current report

Marlan Walker is presently our sole employee and we are therefore dependent upon Mr. Walker, who works for us as an at will employee. Mr. Walker may terminate his employment with us at any time and we cannot guarantee that we would be able to hire a similarly qualified executive if he should choose to leave. We do not currently maintain key person life insurance on Mr. Walker. Any change in Mr. Walker's involvement with our Company may negatively affect our business, management and operations. The loss of his services could be detrimental to the business and could force us to no longer operate. Our future success could depend in part on our ability to retain Mr. Walker.

Current report

We sublease our properties, which could expose us to possible liabilities and losses.

Current report

We sublease part of our headquarters to third parties and intend to sublease the remainder to one or more third parties. In the event that we are unable to sublease our properties on favorable terms, or at all, or if we are able to sublease our properties but our subtenants fail to make lease payments to us or otherwise default on their obligations to us, we could incur unanticipated payment obligations. Our lease agreements may also expose us to liabilities, such as rent escalations, maintenance obligations, termination rights, or indemnification claims, that may negatively affect our operations and profitability.

Current report

Our revenue, results of operations and financial position could be affected by our ongoing disputes with Mayne Pharma.

Current report

We and Mayne Pharma are disputing the allowance calculation for payer rebates and wholesale distributor fees pursuant to the Mayne Transaction Agreement. This dispute commenced in February 2024 after Mayne Pharma provided us with calculations that significantly differed from our estimates. We intend to resolve this matter, but the outcome is uncertain and can lead to unforeseen losses. We are also disputing the allowance for returns as Mayne Pharma’s estimates significantly differ from our estimates. These ongoing disputes may adversely affect our revenue, results of operations and financial position.

Current report

The announcement and pendency of Mayne Pharma Group’s agreement to be acquired by Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. could have an adverse effect on our business, operations, and financial condition.

Current report

On February 20, 2025, Mayne Pharma Group announced that it entered into a scheme implementation deed with Cosette under which Cosette agreed to acquire all the outstanding shares of Mayne Pharma Group. We cannot predict the outcome of the acquisition or how Mayne Pharma Group’s shareholders will vote on the parties’ proposed acquisition. While the proposed acquisition is pending, suppliers, manufactures, or business partners may delay or defer certain business decisions with respect to the Licensed Products, or seek to change or renegotiate their existing business relationships. Such parties may also experience uncertainty associated with the acquisition which may affect current or future business relationships with us. There can be no assurance that our business relationships with third parties or our liquidity or financial condition will not be adversely affected in a way that may be material to our company, regardless of whether the acquisition is completed. Further, in the event the acquisition is completed, we will be reliant on Cosette to sell the Licensed Products, and the failure of Cosette to maintain or increase sales of these products could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and growth prospects.
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

Our business may also be affected by negative impacts of any future pandemic or epidemic on capital markets and economies worldwide, and it is possible that a pandemic could cause a local and/or global economic recession. While policymakers globally have responded with fiscal policy actions to support the healthcare industry and economy as a whole, the magnitude and overall effectiveness of these actions remains uncertain.
Reworded paragraphs (20)

Previous wording

In the past, we have incurred recurring net losses, including net losses of $10.3 million and $172.4 million for 2023 and 2021, respectively. In 2022, we recognized net income of $112.0 million due to the net proceeds from the Mayne Transaction and vitaCare divestiture exceeding our costs and expenses. We utilized most of the net proceeds to repay borrowings and redeem our preferred stock. As of December 31, 2023, our stockholders’ equity was $29.3 million. We have funded our operations to date primarily from public and private sales of equity and private sales of debt securities. We may incur substantial additional losses over the next few years because of costs associated with the winddown of our historical business as well as the ongoing costs of being a public company. As a result, we may not maintain or increase profitability. If we continue to incur substantial losses, because the royalties of our products are insufficient or otherwise, and are unable to secure additional financing, we could be forced to discontinue or curtail our business operations, merge, consolidate, or combine with a company with greater financial resources in a transaction that might be unfavorable to us.

Current wording

In the past, we have incurred recurring net losses, including net losses of $2.2 million and $10.3 million for 2024 and 2023, respectively. In 2022, we recognized net income of $112.0 million due to the net proceeds from the Mayne Transaction and divestiture of our former subsidiary vitaCare Prescription Services, Inc. (“vitaCare”) exceeding our costs and expenses. We utilized most of the net proceeds to repay borrowings and redeem our preferred stock. As of December 31, 2024, our stockholders’ equity was $27.4 million. We have funded our operations to date primarily through revenue from licensed royalties, public offerings of our common stock and private placements of equity and debt securities and the transactions with Mayne Pharma. We may incur substantial additional losses over the next few years because of costs associated with the wind down of our historical business as well as the ongoing costs of being a public company. As a result, we may not maintain or increase profitability. If we continue to incur substantial losses, because the royalties of our products are insufficient or otherwise, and are unable to secure additional financing, we could be forced to discontinue or curtail our business operations, merge, consolidate, or combine with a company with greater financial resources in a transaction that might be unfavorable to us.

Previous wording

Our current liquidity position raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern and Berkowitz Pollack Brant, Advisors + CPAs, our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, has included an explanatory paragraph in their opinion that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, indicating such. If Mayne Pharma’s sales of IMVEXXY, BIJUVA, or ANNOVERA grow more slowly than expected or decline, if the net working capital settlement with Mayne Pharma under the Transaction Agreement is greater than our current estimates, if we are unsuccessful with future financings or if the supply chains related to the third-party contract manufacturers are worse than we anticipate, our existing cash reserves may be insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements. Our ability to continue as a going concern may depend on our ability to obtain additional capital as well as our ability to minimize operational expenses, including any potential net working capital adjustments relating to the Mayne Transaction. As substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern exists, our ability to finance our operations through the sale and issuance of debt or equity securities or through bank or other financing could be impaired. Our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms is subject to factors beyond the Company’s control, including general economic, political, and financial market conditions. The capital markets have in the past experienced, are currently experiencing, and may in the future experience, periods of upheaval that could impact the availability and cost of equity and debt financing and there can be no assurance that such financing will be available on terms commercially acceptable to the Company, or at all. If we sell equity securities, convertible securities or other securities current investors may be materially diluted by subsequent sales. If we are unable to improve our liquidity position, we may not be able to continue as a going concern.

Current wording

Our current liquidity position raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern and Berkowitz Pollack Brant, Advisors + CPAs, LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, has included an explanatory paragraph in their opinion that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024, indicating such. If Mayne Pharma’s sales of IMVEXXY, BIJUVA, or ANNOVERA grow more slowly than expected or decline, including as a result of Mayne Pharma Group’s pending sale to Cosette , if the net working capital settlement with Mayne Pharma under the Transaction Agreement is greater than our current estimates, if we are unsuccessful with future financings or if the supply chains related to the third-party contract manufacturers are worse than we anticipate, our existing cash reserves may be insufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements. Our ability to continue as a going concern may depend on our ability to obtain additional capital as well as our ability to minimize operational expenses, including any potential net working capital adjustments relating to the Mayne Transaction. As substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern exists, our ability to finance our operations through the sale and issuance of debt or equity securities or through bank or other financing could be impaired. Our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms is subject to factors beyond the Company’s control, including general economic, political, and financial market conditions. The capital markets have in the past experienced, are currently experiencing, and may in the future experience, periods of upheaval that could impact the availability and cost of equity and debt financing and there can be no assurance that such financing will be available on terms commercially acceptable to the Company, or at all. If we sell equity securities, convertible securities or other securities current investors may be materially diluted by subsequent sales. If we are unable to improve our liquidity position, we may not be able to continue as a going concern.

Previous wording

We have experienced turnover in our top executives and the replacement of these positions with new officers. In December 2022, following the Mayne Transaction, all our top executives, except for our former General Counsel, were terminated, and our former General Counsel was appointed as Chief Executive Officer.

Current wording

We have experienced turnover in our top executives and the replacement of these positions with new officers. In December 2022, following the Mayne Transaction, all our top executives, except for our former General Counsel, were terminated, and our former General Counsel was appointed as Chief Executive Officer. In August 2023, our former Principal Financial and Accounting Officer resigned and was replaced with a new Principal Financial and Accounting Officer.

Previous wording

We have also experienced a greater than expected amount of raw materials for ANNOVERA being out of specification. If any of the third-party CMOs of our products or any suppliers of raw materials or API experience further difficulties, do not comply with the terms of their agreements, or do not devote sufficient time, energy, and care to providing our manufacturing needs, or if any manufacturing specification modifications that we or Mayne Pharma have requested are not approved by the FDA, we could experience additional interruptions in the supply of our products, which may have a material adverse impact on our revenue, results of operations, and financial position.

Current wording

We have also in the past experienced a greater than expected amount of raw materials for ANNOVERA being out of specification. If any of the third-party CMOs of our products or any suppliers of raw materials or API experience further difficulties, do not comply with the terms of their agreements, or do not devote sufficient time, energy, and care to providing our manufacturing needs, or if any manufacturing specification modifications that we or Mayne Pharma have requested are not approved by the FDA, we could experience additional interruptions in the supply of our products, which may have a material adverse impact on our revenue, results of operations, and financial position.

Previous wording

Our licensees also do not have long-term contracts for the supply of all the API used in BIJUVA, and ANNOVERA. If any supplier of the API or other products used in our products experiences any significant difficulties in its respective manufacturing processes, chooses to cease supplying, or does not devote sufficient time, energy, and care to providing our manufacturing needs, we could experience significant interruptions in the supply of our products, which could impair our licensee’s ability to supply our products at the levels required for commercialization and prevent or delay their successful commercialization.

Current wording

Our licensees may not have long-term contracts for the supply of all the API used in BIJUVA, and ANNOVERA. If any supplier of the API or other products used in our products experiences any significant difficulties in its respective manufacturing processes, chooses to cease supplying, or does not devote sufficient time, energy, and care to providing our manufacturing needs, we could experience significant interruptions in the supply of our products, which could impair our licensee’s ability to supply our products at the levels required for commercialization and prevent or delay their successful commercialization.

Previous wording

In both the U.S. and some foreign jurisdictions, there have been several legislative and regulatory proposals to change the healthcare system in ways that could affect our licensees’ ability to sell our products profitably. Payment or reimbursement of prescription drugs by Medicaid or Medicare requires manufacturers of the drugs to submit pricing information to CMS. The Medicaid Drug Rebate statute requires manufacturers to calculate and report price points, which are used to determine Medicaid rebate payments shared between the states and the federal government and Medicaid payment rates for the drug. For drugs paid under Medicare Part B, manufacturers must also calculate and report their Average Sales Price (“ASP”), which is used to determine the Medicare Part B payment rate for the drug. The federal government sets general guidelines for Medicaid and requires rebates on outpatient drugs. Each state creates specific regulations that govern its individual program, including supplemental rebate programs that prioritize coverage for drugs on the state Preferred Drug List. In the United States, private health insurers and other third-party payers often provide reimbursement for products and services based on the level at which the government provides reimbursement through the Medicare or Medicaid programs for such products and services. In addition, government programs like Medicaid include substantial penalties for increasing commercial prices over the rate of inflation which can affect realization and return on investment. The cost of pharmaceuticals continues to generate substantial governmental and third-party payer interest and states have begun to take action to increase transparency in drug pricing through mandatory reporting requirements. We expect that the pharmaceutical industry will experience pricing pressures due to the trend toward managed healthcare, the increasing influence of managed care organizations, and additional legislative proposals. Our results of operations could be adversely affected by current and future healthcare reforms. While we cannot predict whether any proposed cost-containment measures will be adopted or otherwise implemented in the future, any such cost-reduction initiatives could decrease the coverage and price that our licensees receive for our products from Medicare, if any, including IMVEXXY, BIJUVA, and ANNOVERA, and could significantly harm our business. It was historically unclear whether products approved to treat moderate-to-severe dyspareunia, a symptom of vulvar and vaginal atrophy due to menopause, such as IMVEXXY, were excluded under Medicare Part D, which resulted in limited Medicare coverage for such products. A clarification issued by CMS in May 2018 indicated that drugs, such as IMVEXXY, that are approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe dyspareunia (as well as drugs approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with menopause) are not …

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

In both the U.S. and some foreign jurisdictions, there have been several legislative and regulatory proposals to change the healthcare system in ways that could affect our licensees’ ability to sell our products profitably. Payment or reimbursement of prescription drugs by Medicaid or Medicare requires manufacturers of the drugs to submit pricing information to CMS. The Medicaid Drug Rebate statute requires manufacturers to calculate and report price points, which are used to determine Medicaid rebate payments shared between the states and the federal government and Medicaid payment rates for the drug. For drugs paid under Medicare Part B, manufacturers must also calculate and report their Average Sales Price (“ASP”), which is used to determine the Medicare Part B payment rate for the drug. The federal government sets general guidelines for Medicaid and requires rebates on outpatient drugs. Each state creates specific regulations that govern its individual program, including supplemental rebate programs that prioritize coverage for drugs on the state Preferred Drug List. In the United States, private health insurers and other third-party payers often provide reimbursement for products and services based on the level at which the government provides reimbursement through the Medicare or Medicaid programs for such products and services. In addition, government programs like Medicaid include substantial penalties for increasing commercial prices over the rate of inflation which can affect realization and return on investment. The cost of pharmaceuticals continues to generate substantial governmental and third-party payer interest and states have begun to take action to increase transparency in drug pricing through mandatory reporting requirements. The pharmaceutical industry and our licensees may experience pricing pressures in connection with the sale of our products generally due to the trend toward managed healthcare, the increasing influence of health maintenance organizations, the scrutiny of pharmaceutical pricing, the ongoing debates on reducing government spending and additional legislative proposals. We cannot predict whether new proposals will be made or adopted, when they may be adopted, or what impact they may have on us if they are adopted. Our results of operations could be adversely affected by current and future healthcare reforms. While we cannot predict whether any proposed cost-containment measures will be adopted or otherwise implemented in the future, any such cost-reduction initiatives could decrease the coverage and price that our licensees receive for our products from Medicare, if any, including IMVEXXY, BIJUVA, and ANNOVERA, and could significantly harm our business.

Previous wording

We have also entered into licensing and supply agreements with Knight pursuant to which we granted Knight an exclusive license to commercialize IMVEXXY and BIJUVA in Canada and Israel and with Theramex pursuant to which we granted Theramex an exclusive license to commercialize BIJUVA, and IMVEXXY outside of the U.S., except for Canada and Israel.

Current wording

We have also entered into licensing and supply agreements with Knight pursuant to which we granted Knight an exclusive license to commercialize IMVEXXY and BIJUVA in Canada and with Theramex pursuant to which we granted Theramex an exclusive license to commercialize BIJUVA, and IMVEXXY outside of the U.S., except for Canada.

Previous wording

The majority of our cash is held in accounts at U.S. banking institutions that we believe are of high quality. Cash held in depository accounts may exceed the $250,000 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. If such banking institutions were to fail, such as Silicon Valley Bank when the FDIC took control in March 2023, we could lose all or a portion of those amounts held in excess of such insurance limitations. In the future, our access to our cash in amounts adequate to finance our operations could be significantly impaired by the financial institutions with which we have arrangements directly facing liquidity constraints or failures. Any material loss that we may experience in the future could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and could materially impact our ability to pay our operational expenses or make other payments.

Current wording

The majority of our cash is held in accounts at U.S. banking institutions that we believe are of high quality. Cash held in depository accounts may exceed the $250 thousand Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits. If such banking institutions were to fail, such as Silicon Valley Bank when the FDIC took control in March 2023, we could lose all or a portion of those amounts held in excess of such insurance limitations. In the future, our access to our cash in amounts adequate to finance our operations could be significantly impaired by the financial institutions with which we have arrangements directly facing liquidity constraints or failures. Any material loss that we may experience in the future could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and could materially impact our ability to pay our operational expenses or make other payments.

Previous wording

Recently enacted or future legislation or regulations may adversely affect reimbursement from government healthcare programs and third-party payers.

Current wording

Current or future legislation or regulations may adversely affect reimbursement from government healthcare programs and third-party payers.

Previous wording

There have been efforts by government officials and legislators to implement measures to regulate prices or payment for pharmaceutical products, including legislation on drug importation, which could adversely affect our royalty revenues. Recently enacted federal and state laws have put considerable pressure on the pricing of pharmaceutical products.

Current wording

There have been efforts by government officials and legislators to implement measures to regulate prices or payment for pharmaceutical products, including legislation on drug importation, which could adversely affect our royalty revenues. Federal and state laws have put considerable pressure on the pricing of pharmaceutical products.

Previous wording

As part of the FDA’s approval of IMVEXXY, we committed to conduct a post-approval observational study to evaluate the risk of endometrial cancer in post-menopausal women with a uterus who use a low-dose vaginal estrogen unopposed by a progestogen such as IMVEXXY, which study was assumed by Mayne Pharma as the holder of the new drug application (“NDA”). As part of the FDA’s approval of ANNOVERA, the FDA has required four non-closed post-marketing studies, including both post-marketing reviews and post-marketing commitments. Each study has a timeline for completion and submission of a final report to the FDA. If a post-approval study is not fulfilled according to FDA requirements, the FDA may impose certain further requirements and penalties against the holder of the NDA, which could include withdrawal of the NDA approval and withdrawal of the product from the market. For ANNOVERA, post marketing studies are being performed by the Population Council and Mayne Pharma as the NDA holder. In July 2021, we received a letter from the FDA indicating that the post-marketing commitment study being conducted by the Population Council for ANNOVERA to characterize the in vivo release rate of ANNOVERA was not fulfilled to FDA’s satisfaction. In addition, the final reports for the two post-marketing requirement studies being performed by the Population Council for ANNOVERA were not submitted by the initial listed submission deadline, which deadlines have since been extended by FDA. To the extent that Mayne Pharma or the Population Council, as applicable, does not fulfil these studies to the FDA’s satisfaction, the ability of our licensees to sell the applicable product may be limited and there may be an adverse impact on our revenue and results of operations.

Current wording

As part of the FDA’s approval of IMVEXXY, we committed to conduct a post-approval observational study to evaluate the risk of endometrial cancer in post-menopausal women with a uterus who use a low-dose vaginal estrogen unopposed by a progestogen such as IMVEXXY, which study was assumed by Mayne Pharma as the holder of the NDA. As part of the FDA’s approval of ANNOVERA, the FDA has required four non-closed post-marketing studies, including both post-marketing reviews and post-marketing commitments. Each study has a timeline for completion and submission of a final report to the FDA. If a post-approval study is not fulfilled according to FDA requirements, the FDA may impose certain further requirements and penalties against the holder of the NDA, which could include withdrawal of the NDA approval and withdrawal of the product from the market. For ANNOVERA, post marketing studies are being performed by the Population Council and Mayne Pharma as the NDA holder. In July 2021, we received a letter from the FDA indicating that the post-marketing commitment study being conducted by the Population Council for ANNOVERA to characterize the in vivo release rate of ANNOVERA was not fulfilled to FDA’s satisfaction. In addition, the final reports for the two post-marketing requirement studies being performed by the Population Council for ANNOVERA were not submitted by the initial listed submission deadline, which deadlines have since been extended by FDA. To the extent that Mayne Pharma or the Population Council, as applicable, does not fulfil these studies to the FDA’s satisfaction, the ability of our licensees to sell the applicable product may be limited and there may be an adverse impact on our revenue and results of operations.

Previous wording

Although many of the ingredients in our dietary supplement products are vitamins, minerals, and other substances for which there is a long history of human consumption, they also contain innovative ingredients or combinations of ingredients. Furthermore, our hormone therapy or patient-controlled, long-acting contraceptive pharmaceutical products have been approved by the FDA based on its assessment of the safety and efficacy of these products. While we believe that all of these products and the combinations of ingredients in them are safe when taken as directed, the products could have certain undesirable side effects if not taken as directed or if taken by a consumer who has certain medical conditions. In addition, these products may not have the effect intended if they are not taken in accordance with certain instructions, which include certain dietary or other labeling restrictions. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that any of the products, even when used as directed, will have the effects intended or will not have harmful side effects in an unforeseen way or on an unforeseen cohort. If any of our are shown to be harmful or generate negative publicity from perceived harmful effects, our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects could be harmed significantly.

Current wording

Although many of the ingredients in our dietary supplement products are vitamins, minerals, and other substances for which there is a long history of human consumption, they also contain innovative ingredients or combinations of ingredients. Furthermore, our hormone therapy or patient-controlled, long-acting contraceptive pharmaceutical products have been approved by the FDA based on its assessment of the safety and efficacy of these products. While we believe that all of these products and the combinations of ingredients in them are safe when taken as directed, the products could have certain undesirable side effects if not taken as directed or if taken by a consumer who has certain medical conditions. In addition, these products may not have the effect intended if they are not taken in accordance with certain instructions, which include certain dietary or other labeling restrictions. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that any of the products, even when used as directed, will have the effects intended or will not have harmful side effects in an unforeseen way or on an unforeseen cohort. If any of our products are shown to be harmful or generate negative publicity from perceived harmful effects, our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects could be harmed significantly.

Previous wording

Our financial condition and results of operations in 2021 and 2022 were, and our financial condition and results of operations in the future may be, adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and any future pandemics or epidemics.

Current wording

Our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected by any future pandemics or epidemics.

Previous wording

Our business was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and it may be impacted by any future pandemics or epidemics. The severity of the impact of any pandemic on our business and operating results will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted.

Current wording

Our business may be impacted by any future pandemics or epidemics. The severity of the impact of any pandemic on our business and operating results will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be accurately predicted.

Previous wording

During the COVID-19 pandemic, stay at home, quarantine, and social distancing orders and closures and restrictions on travel negatively affected the ability of our sales force to access healthcare providers to promote our products and the ability of patients to visit their healthcare professionals for non-emergent matters. The sales force of our licensees may continue to use a hybrid model of office visits when necessary and digital engagement tools and tactics and virtual detailing, which may be less effective than their ordinary course sales and marketing programs.

Current wording

Any future pandemics or epidemics can negatively affect the ability of our licensees’ sales force to access healthcare providers to promote our products and the ability of patients to visit their healthcare professionals for non-emergent matters. Accordingly, the sales force of our licensees may continue to use a hybrid model of office visits when necessary and digital engagement tools and tactics and virtual detailing, which may be less effective than their ordinary course sales and marketing programs.

Previous wording

We may also experience other unknown impacts from COVID-19 or any future pandemics or epidemics that cannot be predicted. Accordingly, disruptions to our business as a result of COVID-19 and other pandemics or epidemics could continue to result in an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects in the near-term and beyond 2024.

Current wording

We may also experience other unknown impacts from any future pandemics or epidemics that cannot be predicted. Accordingly, disruptions to our business as a result of pandemics or epidemics could result in an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, we had federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of $577.0 million. Subject to applicable limitations, our NOL may be used to offset future taxable income, to the extent we generate any taxable income, and thereby reduce our future federal income taxes otherwise payable.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards of $579.0 million. Subject to applicable limitations, our NOL may be used to offset future taxable income, to the extent we generate any taxable income, and thereby reduce our future federal income taxes otherwise payable.

Previous wording

In the IMVEXXY Notice Letter, Teva alleges that IMVEXXY Patents listed in the FDA’s Orange Book that claim compositions and methods of IMVEXXY are invalid, unenforceable, and/or will not be infringed by Teva’s commercial manufacture, use, or sale of its proposed generic drug product. The IMVEXXY Patents identified in the IMVEXXY Notice Letter expire in 2032 or 2033. In April 2020, we filed a complaint for patent infringement against Teva in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey arising from Teva’s ANDA filing with the FDA. We are seeking, among other relief, an order that the effective date of any FDA approval of Teva’s ANDA would be a date no earlier than the expiration of the IMVEXXY Patents and equitable relief enjoining Teva from infringing the IMVEXXY Patents. Teva has filed its answer and counterclaim to the complaint, alleging that the IMVEXXY Patents are invalid and not infringed. In September 2021, the District Court made available a public version of the order following the parties’ agreement to a consent motion to redact information Teva contended was confidential. The order provides that the statutory stay that prevents FDA from granting final approval of the ANDA for 30 months from the date of the Notice Letter will be extended for the number of days that the stay of the IMVEXXY litigation is in place. The length of the stay of the IMVEXXY litigation is dependent on further action by Teva.

Current wording

In the IMVEXXY Notice Letter, Teva alleges that IMVEXXY Patents listed in the FDA’s Orange Book that claim compositions and methods of IMVEXXY are invalid, unenforceable, and/or will not be infringed by Teva’s commercial manufacture, use, or sale of its proposed generic drug product. The IMVEXXY Patents identified in the IMVEXXY Notice Letter expire in 2032 or 2033. In April 2020, we filed a complaint for patent infringement against Teva in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey arising from Teva’s ANDA filing with the FDA. We are seeking, among other relief, an order that the effective date of any FDA approval of Teva’s ANDA would be a date no earlier than the expiration of the IMVEXXY Patents and equitable relief enjoining Teva from infringing the IMVEXXY Patents. Teva has filed its answer and counterclaim to the complaint, alleging that the IMVEXXY Patents are invalid and not infringed. In September 2021, the District Court made available a public version of the order following the parties’ agreement to a consent motion to redact information Teva contended was confidential. The order provides that the statutory stay that prevents FDA from granting final approval of the ANDA for 30 months from the date of the Notice Letter will be extended for the number of days that the stay of the IMVEXXY litigation is in place. In November 2024, the court lifted the stay.

Previous wording

Our common stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. We have no current plans to delist our common stock from Nasdaq. However, following the transaction with Mayne Pharma, when we changed our business to become a royalty company, we may be treated as a “public shell” company under the Nasdaq rules and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act. Although Nasdaq evaluates whether a listed company is a public shell company based on a facts and circumstances determination, a Nasdaq-listed company with no or nominal operations and either no or nominal assets, assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents, or assets consisting of any amount of cash and cash equivalents and nominal other assets is generally considered to be a public shell company. Listed companies determined to be public shell companies by Nasdaq may be subject to delisting proceedings or additional and more stringent listing criteria.

Current wording

Our common stock is currently listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. We have no current plans to delist our common stock from Nasdaq. However, following the transaction with Mayne Pharma, when we changed our business to become a royalty company, we may be treated as a “public shell” company under the Nasdaq rules and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, or the Exchange Act. Although Nasdaq evaluates whether a listed company is a public shell company based on a facts and circumstances determination, a Nasdaq-listed company with no or nominal operations and either no or nominal assets, assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents, or assets consisting of any amount of cash and cash equivalents and nominal other assets is generally considered to be a public shell company. Listed companies determined to be public shell companies by Nasdaq may be subject to delisting proceedings or additional and more stringent listing criteria. Additionally, we may be subject to delisting proceedings as a result of our failure to maintain compliance with additional continued listing requirements of Nasdaq.

Previous wording

Our licensees’ ability to maintain optimal inventory levels to meet commercial demand depends on the performance of third-party contract manufacturers. In some instances, our products have unique ingredients used under license arrangements. One of our third-party contract manufacturers has in the past experienced an increase in difficulties with manufacturing of ANNOVERA, resulting in intermittent supply of ANNOVERA for commercial distribution. See “Our dependence upon third parties for the manufacture and supply of our existing women’s healthcare products may cause delays in or prevent our licensees from successfully commercializing and marketing our products” above. If the manufacturers of our products are unsuccessful in obtaining raw materials, if are licensees are unable to manufacture and release inventory on a timely and consistent basis, if our licensees fail to maintain an adequate level of product inventory, if inventory is destroyed or damaged, or if our licensees’ inventory reaches its expiration date, patients might not have access to our products, our reputation and brands could be harmed, and physicians may be less likely to recommend our products in the future, each of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

Current wording

Our licensees’ ability to maintain optimal inventory levels to meet commercial demand depends on the performance of third-party contract manufacturers. In some instances, our products have unique ingredients used under license arrangements. One of our third-party contract manufacturers has in the past experienced an increase in difficulties with manufacturing of ANNOVERA, resulting in intermittent supply of ANNOVERA for commercial distribution. See “Our dependence upon third parties for the manufacture and supply of our existing women’s healthcare products may cause delays in or prevent our licensees from successfully commercializing and marketing our products” above. If the manufacturers of our products are unsuccessful in obtaining raw materials, if our licensees are unable to manufacture and release inventory on a timely and consistent basis, if our licensees fail to maintain an adequate level of product inventory, if inventory is destroyed or damaged, or if our licensees’ inventory reaches its expiration date, patients might not have access to our products, our reputation and brands could be harmed, and physicians may be less likely to recommend our products in the future, each of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We expect that our licensees will experience pricing pressures in connection with the sale of our products generally due to the trend toward managed healthcare, the increasing influence of health maintenance organizations, the scrutiny of pharmaceutical pricing, the ongoing debates on reducing government spending and additional legislative proposals. We cannot predict whether new proposals will be made or adopted, when they may be adopted, or what impact they may have on us if they are adopted.