Skip to main content

Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 7, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 7, 2025

GLUE$10.57+3.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-08.

0000950170-25-066372

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-07.

0000950170-25-104550

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 90 previous paragraphs and 100 current paragraphs.

59 unchanged; 21 reworded; 11 added; 9 removed; 1 previous and 9 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (11)

Current report

In June 2025, the United States Food and Drug Administration cleared the investigational new drug application for MRT-8102, a NEK7-directed MGD being developed for the treatment of inflammatory diseases driven by the NLRP3 inflammasome and IL-1β. In July 2025, we initiated a Phase 1 study evaluating MRT-8102, with the first patients being dosed. The MRT-8102 Phase 1 study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in healthy volunteers that includes both single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) cohorts. The study is designed to evaluate safety and tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD), including NEK7 degradation andex vivo responses to inflammasome stimulation. Part 3 of the Phase 1 study is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial that will enroll subjects with increased CVD risk due to obesity and elevated CRP, designed to evaluate safety and tolerability, change in CRP levels, pharmacokinetics, and changes in other inflammatory markers. Initial results from the Phase 1 study are anticipated in the first half of 2026.

Current report

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.2 million, primarily driven by the current federal and state taxes related to the $150 million upfront payment for the Novartis License Agreement, which will be recognized as taxable net controlled foreign corporation tested income, or NCTI. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the income tax provision was primarily related to interest income on marketable securities in Massachusetts and the U.S. taxable income generated from the capitalization of research and development expenses.

Current report

Results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024

Current report

Research and development expenses were comprised of (in thousands):

Current report

Cash provided by financing activities of $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily due to the proceeds of purchases from the 2021 ESPP.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities of $98.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily due to the net proceeds from our Offering of $96.4 million.
Removed paragraphs (9)

Previous report

During the periods presented, we did not have, nor do we currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined under SEC rules.
Reworded paragraphs (21)

Previous wording

We are a biotechnology company developing a portfolio of novel and proprietary MGDs. MGDs are small molecule drugs that employ the body’s natural protein destruction mechanisms to selectively degrade therapeutically-relevant proteins. MGDs work by inducing the engagement of defined surfaces identified on target proteins by an E3 ligase, such as cereblon. We have developed a proprietary and industry-leading protein degradation discovery engine, called QuEENTM to enable our unique, target-centric, MGD discovery and development and our rational design of MGD products. We believe our small molecule MGDs may give us significant advantages over existing therapeutic modalities, including other protein degradation approaches. We prioritize our product development on therapeutic targets backed by strong biological and genetic rationale with the goal of discovering and developing novel medicines.

Current wording

MGDs work by inducing the engagement of defined surfaces identified on target proteins by an E3 ligase, such as cereblon. We have developed a proprietary and industry-leading protein degradation discovery engine, called QuEENTM to enable our unique, target-centric, MGD discovery and development and our rational design of MGD products. We believe our small molecule MGDs may give us significant advantages over existing therapeutic modalities, including other protein degradation approaches. We prioritize our product development on therapeutic targets backed by strong biological and genetic rationale with the goal of discovering and developing novel medicines.

Previous wording

Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG, a Swiss operating company, was incorporated under the laws of Switzerland in April 2018. Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. was incorporated in Delaware in November 2019. In 2020, through a common control reorganization, Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. acquired the net assets and shareholding of Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG. Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. includes wholly owned subsidiaries Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG and Monte Rosa

Current wording

Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG, a Swiss operating company, was incorporated under the laws of Switzerland in April 2018. Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. was incorporated in Delaware in November 2019. In 2020, through a common control reorganization, Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. acquired the net assets and shareholding of Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG. Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc. includes wholly owned subsidiaries Monte Rosa Therapeutics AG and Monte Rosa Securities Corporation. We are headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts with research operations in both Boston and Basel, Switzerland.

Previous wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through the issuance and sale of convertible promissory notes, convertible preferred stock, public offerings of our common stock or warrants to purchase common stock, registered direct offerings, and through our collaboration agreements. From our inception through the date hereof, there have been aggregate inflows of $835.8 million of gross proceeds from such transactions. Since inception, we have had significant operating losses. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures and, to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. Our net loss was $72.7 million and $135.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $391.7 million and $331.0 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities.

Current wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through the issuance and sale of convertible promissory notes, convertible preferred stock, public offerings of our common stock or warrants to purchase common stock, registered direct offerings, and through our collaboration agreements. From our inception through the date hereof, there have been aggregate inflows of $836.0 million of gross proceeds from such transactions. Since inception, we have had significant operating losses. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures and, to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we reported net income of $34.6 million. For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we reported net losses of $72.7 million and $135.4 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $404.0 million and $295.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities.

Current wording

The following sets forth our results of operations (in thousands):

Previous wording

Collaboration revenue of $84.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 represents revenue recorded under our collaboration and license agreements with Roche and Novartis. As of March 31, 2025, $32.6 million was classified as current deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Current wording

Collaboration revenue of $23.2 million and $4.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, represents revenue recorded under our collaboration and license agreements with Roche and Novartis. As of June 30, 2025, $18.4 million was classified as current deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Current wording

Research and development expenses were comprised of (in thousands):

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had 112 employees engaged in research and development activities in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland. As of March 31, 2024, we had 104 research and development employees in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, we had 112 employees engaged in research and development activities in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland. As of June 30, 2024, we had 103 research and development employees in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland.

Previous wording

Most of our research and development expenses were driven by the successful achievement of key research milestones in our research and development organization, including the continuation of the MRT-2359 clinical study, the advancement of MRT-6160 into the clinic, the progression of our preclinical pipeline including research performed for our collaboration with Roche, and the continued development of the Company’s QuEEN™ discovery engine, and reflect increased personnel expense and external R&D costs to achieve these milestones. Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $3.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively.

Current wording

Most of our research and development expenses were driven by the successful achievement of key research milestones in our research and development organization, including the continuation of the MRT-2359 clinical study, continued program activities for MRT-6160 in preparation for Phase 2 studies, the advancement of MRT-8102 into the clinic, the progression of our preclinical pipeline including research performed for our collaboration with Roche, and the continued development of our QuEEN™ discovery engine, and reflect increased personnel expense and external R&D costs to achieve these milestones. Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $2.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses to support our business activities were comprised of:

Current wording

General and administrative expenses to support our business activities were comprised of (in thousands):

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025 and 2024 we had 30 and 26 employees engaged in general and administrative activities, respectively. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $2.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025 and 2024 we had 30 and 26 employees engaged in general and administrative activities, respectively. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $2.0 million and $1.9 million, respectively.

Previous wording

The increase in interest and other income for the three months ended March 31, 2025, is principally attributable to higher interest rates on marketable securities.

Current wording

The increase in interest and other income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is principally attributable to higher interest rates on marketable securities.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we recorded a provision for income taxes of $0.8 million, primarily driven by the current federal and state taxes related to the $150.0 million upfront payment for the Novartis License Agreement, which will be recognized as taxable Global Intangible Low Tax Income, or GILTI.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.0 million, primarily driven by the current federal and state taxes related to the $150 million upfront payment for the Novartis License Agreement, which will be recognized as taxable NCTI. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the income tax provision was primarily related to interest income on marketable securities in Massachusetts and the U.S. taxable income generated from the capitalization of research and development expenses.

Previous wording

Due to our significant research and development expenditures, we have generated operating losses since our inception. We have funded our operations primarily through the issuance and sale of convertible promissory notes, convertible preferred stock, public offerings of our common stock or warrants to purchase common stock, registered direct offerings, and through our collaboration agreements. As of March 31, 2025, we had $331.0 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities. We have incurred losses since our inception and, as of March 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $391.7 million. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures, and to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Current wording

Due to our significant research and development expenditures, we have generated operating losses since our inception. We have funded our operations primarily through the issuance and sale of convertible promissory notes, convertible preferred stock, public offerings of our common stock or warrants to purchase common stock, registered direct offerings, and through our collaboration agreements. As of June 30, 2025, we had $295.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities. We have incurred losses since our inception and, as of June 30, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $404.0 million. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures, and to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Previous wording

In May 2024, we entered into an underwriting agreement with TD Securities (USA) LLC, as representative of the several underwriters, related to an underwritten public offering, or the Offering, of 10,638,476 shares of common stock at a price of $4.70 per share, and, in lieu of Common Stock to certain investors, pre-funded warrants to purchase 10,638,524 shares of Common Stock at a price of $4.6999 per pre-funded warrant The purchase price per share of each pre-funded warrant represents the per share public offering price for the common stock, minus the $0.0001 per share exercise price of such pre-funded warrant. The pre-funded warrants are immediately exercisable and may be exercised at any time until the pre-funded warrants are exercised in full. Aggregate gross proceeds from the Offering were $100 million, or aggregate net proceeds of $96.4 million after deducting the underwriter discounts, commissions, and other offering costs.

Current wording

In May 2024, we entered into an underwriting agreement with TD Securities (USA) LLC, as representative of the several underwriters, related to an underwritten public offering, or the Offering, of 10,638,476 shares of common stock at a price of $4.70 per share, and, in lieu of common stock to certain investors, pre-funded warrants to purchase 10,638,524 shares of common stock at a price of $4.6999 per pre-funded warrant, which represents the price per share at which shares of common stock were sold in this Offering, minus $0.0001, which is the exercise price of each pre-funded warrant. The pre-funded warrants are immediately exercisable and may be exercised at any time until the pre-funded warrants are exercised in full. Aggregate gross proceeds from the Offering were $100 million, or aggregate net proceeds of $96.4 million after deducting the underwriter discounts, commissions, and other offering costs.

Previous wording

We will pay to the Jefferies cash commissions of up to 3.0 percent of the aggregate gross proceeds of sales of common stock under the Sales Agreement. To date through March 31, 2025, 2,612,514 shares have been sold pursuant to the ATM Program.

Current wording

We will pay to the Jefferies cash commissions of up to 3.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds of sales of common stock under the Sales Agreement. To date through June 30, 2025, 2,612,514 shares have been sold pursuant to the ATM Program.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

Current wording

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated (in thousands):

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities of $45.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was attributable to our net income of $46.9 million, off-set by decreases in our working capital of $14.7 million, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $83.9 million. The decreases in working capital accounts and deferred revenue were partially off-set by non-cash charges of $6.3 million, principally with respect to depreciation expense and stock-based compensation.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities of $80.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, was attributable to decreases in our working capital of $20.4 million and a decrease in deferred revenue of $106.9 million, partially offset by our net income of $34.6 million. The decreases in working capital accounts and deferred revenue were partially off-set by non-cash charges of $12.5 million, principally with respect to depreciation expense and stock-based compensation.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities of $38.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, was attributable to our net loss of $32.0 million and decreases in our working capital of $12.9 million, partially off-set by non-cash charges of $6.7 million principally with respect to depreciation expense and stock-based compensation.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities of $65.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was attributable to our net loss of $62.3 million and decreases in our working capital of $6.8 million, partially off-set by non-cash charges of $12.2 million, principally with respect to depreciation expense and stock-based compensation.

Previous wording

Cash provided by investing activities of $9.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities of $67.3 million, offset by purchases of marketable securities of $56.1 million and purchases of property and equipment of $1.4 million.

Current wording

Cash used in investing activities of $74.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to purchases of marketable securities of $157.0 million and purchases of property and equipment of $3.3 million, partially offset by proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities of $85.4 million.

Previous wording

Cash used in investing activities of $100.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities of $39.4 million, offset by purchases of marketable securities of $138.0 million and purchases of property and equipment of $1.6 million.

Current wording

Cash used in investing activities of $51.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities of $82.1 million, offset by purchases of marketable securities of $130.0 million and purchases of property and equipment of $3.4 million.
Rearranged current paragraphs (9)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

We are a biotechnology company developing a portfolio of novel and proprietary MGDs. MGDs are small molecule drugs that employ the body’s natural protein destruction mechanisms to selectively degrade therapeutically-relevant proteins.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in interest and other income for the three months ended June 30, 2025, is primarily due to the revaluation of Swiss-franc denominated deposits.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following sets forth our results of operations (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Collaboration revenue of $108.1 million and $5.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, represents revenue recorded under our collaboration and license agreements with Roche and Novartis. As of June 30, 2025, $18.4 million was classified as current deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

As of June 30, 2025, we had 112 employees engaged in research and development activities in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland. As of June 30, 2024, we had 103 research and development employees in our facilities in the U.S. and Switzerland.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Most of our research and development expenses were driven by the successful achievement of key research milestones in our research and development organization, including the continuation of the MRT-2359 clinical study, continued program activities for MRT-6160 in preparation for Phase 2 studies, the advancement of MRT-8102 into the clinic, the progression of our preclinical pipeline including research performed for our collaboration with Roche, and the continued development of our QuEEN™ discovery engine, and reflect increased personnel expense and external R&D costs to achieve these milestones. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $6.0 million and $5.3 million, respectively.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

General and administrative expenses to support our business activities were comprised of (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

As of June 30, 2025 and 2024 we had 30 and 26 employees engaged in general and administrative activities, respectively. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $4.2 million and $4.1 million, respectively.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Other income (expense), net was comprised of (in thousands):
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Securities Corporation. We are headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts with research operations in both Boston and Basel, Switzerland.