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Velo3D, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 15, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 15, 2025

VELO$5.58+15.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2025-01-14.

0000950170-25-005443

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-15.

0000950170-25-072604

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 206 previous paragraphs and 166 current paragraphs.

85 unchanged; 44 reworded; 36 added; 53 removed; 24 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (36)

Current report

Recent Debt and Equity Transactions and Change in Majority Ownership

Current report

On February 24, 2025, the Company entered into Warrant Exchange Agreements with each of: (i) Highbridge Tactical Credit Master Fund, L.P. (“HM”); (ii) Highbridge Tactical Credit Institutional Fund, Ltd. (collectively with HM, the “Highbridge Holders”); (iii) Anson Investments Master Fund LP (“AMF”); (iv) Anson East Master Fund LP (collectively with AMF, the “Anson Holders”);

Current report

(v) High Trail Investments ON LLC (“HTI”), and (vi) HB SPV I Master LLC (together with HTI, the “High Trail Holders”), pursuant to which: (a) the Highbridge Holders and the Anson Holders agreed to exchange an aggregate of 902,247 registered warrants issued in April 2024 and an aggregate of 1,485,714 registered warrants issued in August 2024, and (b) the High Trail Holders agreed to exchange an aggregate of 2,277,117 unregistered warrants issued in April 2024 and July 2024, and an aggregate of 285,715 registered warrants issued in December 2023, for an aggregate of 14,852,379 shares (the “Acquired Shares”) of Company’s common stock, respectively, equating in each case to an exchange ratio of three Acquired Shares for each warrant.

Current report

On February 10, 2025, the Company issued a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $10,000,000 (the "February Note") to Thieneman Construction, Inc, an Indiana corporation, to be funded in two tranches of $5,000,000. The February Note bears interest at a rate of 30.0% per annum, is payable in full on the date that is six months from the date such tranche was funded, in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The outstanding principal amount of the February Note is convertible into shares of the Company's common stock upon the occurrence of the Company’s successful listing of shares of its common stock on a national securities exchange or the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default, into common stock at a fixed conversion price of $1.00 per share.

Current report

See “Risk Factors - Risks Related to Our Business and Industry—Market conditions, economic uncertainty or downturns could adversely affect our business and operating results” and “—We may be adversely affected by the effects of inflation or possible stagflation.”

Current report

Rapid Production Solutions (RPS) - RPS utilizes our deep engineering expertise, cutting-edge technology and a fleet of Sapphire XC large-format metal 3D printers to manufacture custom metal components in order to accelerate path to production for our customers.

Current report

Cost of RPS includes cost of raw materials, typically metal powder feedstock, direct and indirect labor, depreciation of 3D printers and other related equipment and facilities, utilities such as electricity and specialty gases, shipping costs and other directly associated costs.

Current report

Loss on warrant cancellation relates to the loss recognized in conjunction with the February 2025 Warrant Exchange Agreement.

Current report

Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $9.3 million and $9.8 million, respectively, a decrease of $0.5 million, or 4.8%.

Current report

Total cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $8.6 million and $12.6 million, respectively, a decrease of $4.0 million, or 31.6%.

Current report

General and administrative expenses were $9.1 million and $8.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, an increase of $0.3 million. The increase was attributable to a $0.3 million increase in legal and other professional fees.

Current report

Loss on warrant cancellation was $11.4 million and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 and related to the loss recognized in conjunction with the February 2025 Warrant Exchange transaction.

Current report

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $3.9 million in cash and short-term investments and $4.6 million in accounts receivable. Our business requires substantial amounts of cash for operating activities, including salaries and wages paid to our employees, component and sub-assembly purchases, general and administrative expenses, and others.

Current report

On February 10, 2025, the Company issued the February Note, a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $10,000,000 to Thieneman Construction, Inc, an Indiana corporation, to be funded in two tranches of $5,000,000. The February Note bears interest at a rate of 30.0% per annum, is payable in full on the date that is six months from the date such tranche was funded, in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The outstanding principal amount of the February Note is convertible upon the occurrence of the Company’s successful listing of shares of its common stock on a national securities exchange or the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, into Common Shares at a fixed conversion price of $1.00 per share.

Current report

See our other debt facilities as described in the“Liquidity and Capital Resources” section above.

Current report

We expect our capital expenditures to increase in 2025 compared to 2024 as we invest in printer capacity and related facilities for RPS.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $15.0 million, consisting of proceeds of $15.0 million from the issuance of the January Note and the February Note.
Removed paragraphs (53)

Previous report

During the second half of 2023, we experienced delayed shipments and customer order delays, resulting in an overall decrease in system sales and backlog in the fourth quarter of 2023 and, as a result, lower annual revenue growth than expected. As a result, we believe that our historical focus on revenue growth came at the expense of our cash flow and profitability and our commitment to the highest level of customer service.

Previous report

Accordingly, in October 2023, we made a strategic decision to realign our operations to pivot from emphasizing revenue growth to optimizing our free cash flow, maximizing customer success, reducing expenditures, and improving our operational efficiency. Since then, we have been undertaking expense reduction and cash savings initiatives as part of a company-wide restructuring and strategic realignment plan (the “Strategic Realignment”) to help conserve working capital. The expense reduction and cash saving initiatives included an October 2023 reduction in force, as well as ongoing efforts to streamline facilities, manage working capital, reduce capital expenditures, and reduce overall selling, general and administrative expenses. In addition, we also implemented new go-to-market and service strategies to rebuild our bookings and backlog pipeline.

Previous report

As discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, there continues to be a substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We do not have sufficient liquidity to meet our operating needs and satisfy our debt obligations for at least the next 12 months. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $1.6 million in cash and short-term investments and $10.2 million in accounts receivable. This amount is insufficient to satisfy the Company's short term obligations including accounts payable of $17.7 million and $29.6 million in Secured Notes as of September 30, 2024.

Previous report

Our financial condition has caused customers to delay 3D printer orders until our financial condition improves, resulting in delays in 3D printer sales and difficulty building our bookings and backlog pipeline. Timing of customer orders have also been impacted by our customers' ability to secure financing to purchase our products, which continues to be challenging in the current interest rate environment. Additionally, due to our inability to satisfy our accounts payable obligations, we are unable to secure credit terms and volume discounts with our suppliers, causing us to have to pay a premium and/or in advance, for components of our products and/or source components from alternate suppliers at unfavorable terms. Our product margins are negatively impacted by these trends, and will continue to negatively impact our business until our financial condition improves and we can re-establish relationships with our suppliers.

Previous report

On August 9, 2024, the Company commenced a reduction in force plan to streamline its business operations, reduce costs and create further operating efficiencies, which affected 63 employees, representing approximately 30% of the Company’s workforce. In connection with the reduction in force, the Company currently estimates it will incur approximately $1.1 million to $1.7 million of costs, consisting primarily of personnel expenses such as salaries and wages, one-time severance payments, and other benefits. The majority of the cash payments related to these expenses will be paid out during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Previous report

As of September 30, 2023, we did not satisfy the minimum revenue covenant for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 in our then outstanding $70.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured convertible notes due 2026 (the “Secured Convertible Notes”). From September 30, 2023 through July 31, 2024, we took the following steps to repay and restructure our indebtedness and raise additional capital:

Previous report

On November 28, 2023, we (i) made a $15.0 million cash payment, together with accrued and unpaid interest, to the holders of the Secured Convertible Notes to repay $12.5 million of aggregate principal amount thereof, (ii) exchanged the remaining Secured Convertible Notes for (A) $57.5 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2026 (the “Secured Notes”) and (B) 285,715 shares of common stock, and (iii) made a cash payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the remaining Secured Convertible Notes that were exchanged;

Previous report

During December 2023, we offered and sold approximately 255,472 shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $5.0 million pursuant to our “at-the-market” offering sales agreement (the “ATM Sales Agreement”) with Needham & Company, LLC (“Needham”), as agent;

Previous report

On December 29, 2023, we issued 1,028,572 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 1,028,572 shares of common stock (the “RDO warrants”) for gross proceeds of $18.0 million in a registered direct offering (our “Registered Direct Offering”); and

Previous report

On December 29, 2023, we made a $25.0 million cash payment, together with accrued and unpaid interest, to the holders of the Secured Notes to repay approximately $20.8 million of aggregate principal amount thereof, and (ii) amended certain terms of the Secured Notes

Previous report

On April 1, 2024, we made a cash payment of $5.0 million to redeem approximately $4.2 million of aggregate principal amount of the Secured Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest, we made a cash payment of $5.5 million on April 15, 2024 to repay approximately $4.6 million of principal of the Secured Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest, we amended certain other terms of the Secured Notes, and we issued the holders of the Secured Notes warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 627,117 shares of common stock.

Previous report

On April 10, 2024, we sold an aggregate of: (i) 979,592 shares of common stock and (ii) immediately exercisable warrants to purchase up to 979,592 shares of common stock at $12.25 per share. The offering price per share of common stock and accompanying warrant was $12.25 and resulted in gross proceeds to us of approximately $12 million.

Previous report

On July 1, 2024, we entered into a third note amendment with the holders of the Secured Notes (the "Third Note Amendment"), which deferred the July 1, 2024 partial redemption payment of $10.5 million over a period of ten equal monthly payments commencing August 1, 2024. Additionally, we issued the holders of the Secured Notes warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,650,000 shares of common stock.

Previous report

On December 9, 2024, Arrayed Notes Acquisition Corp., a subsidiary of Arrayed Additive, Inc. "Arrayed" purchased the Secured Notes from High Trail Investments ON LLC and HB SPV I Master Sub LLC, the Note Holders.

Previous report

3D Printer sale transactions -can be divided into two categories: structured fixed purchase price and sale and utilization (variable consideration) fee model. In the sale and utilization fee model, customers pay a partial amount upfront to acquire the system, which is less than the full purchase price. This amount is then complemented by an hourly usage fee for the duration of the system's life. The variable payments are recognized when there is an event that determines the amount of variable consideration to be paid.

Previous report

Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $8.2 million and $23.2 million, respectively, a decrease of $14.9 million, or 64.4%.

Previous report

As discussed above, due to the impact of customer order delays and our bookings to date, we expect additional contraction of revenue growth in the near term, as we focus on the implementation of our operational realignment initiatives and go-to-market and service strategies. In addition, we believe customers may be hesitant to do business with us because of the uncertainty regarding our current financial situation. In the medium term, we expect the demand for the Sapphire family of systems, primarily the Sapphire XC to drive future revenue growth. We also expect our Recurring Payment and Support Service revenue to increase as the number of systems we have in service increases. As of September 30, 2024, our backlog for firm orders was $21 million for 3D Printers compared to $13 million as of December 31, 2023.

Previous report

In connection with our realignment strategy, we are taking a strategic approach to our marketing and selling efforts to provide an improved customer experience, which we expect will enhance our efforts to introduce our technology to new customers and expand our existing customer network to increase demand.

Previous report

Total cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $4.2 million and $23.0 million, respectively, a decrease of $18.8 million, or 81.8%.

Previous report

$0.5 million decrease in marketing costs, a $0.5 million decrease in general marketing initiatives, and a $0.7 million increase in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses.

Previous report

General and administrative expenses were $15.3 million and $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, an increase of $4.5 million. The increase was attributable to a $6.7 million increase in bad debt expense offset by a $0.6 million decrease in facilities expenses, a $1.0 million decrease in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses and a $0.2 million dollar decrease in stock-based compensation.

Previous report

Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $28.4 million and $75.0 million, respectively, a decrease of $46.6 million, or 62.2%.

Previous report

3D Printer sales were $17.4 million and $68.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $51.0 million. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributed to a fewer number of systems sold, offset by a change in product mix to include more higher priced systems. The 3D Printer sales also included parts and consumables revenue.

Previous report

Recurring Payment, structured as an operating lease, was $1.0 million and $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease was primarily attributable to a revenue reduction related to increased bad debt expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Licensing revenue was $5.0 million and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in licensing revenue was attributed to a licensing agreement with SpaceX where SpaceX obtained a non-exclusive license to certain Velo3D patents and technologies for its internal uses only.

Previous report

Our Support Services revenue was $5.0 million and $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in Support Services revenue was primarily due to a decrease in Support Service contracts from a fewer number of systems sold and the non-renewal of Support Service contracts of systems sold prior to September 30, 2023

Previous report

As discussed above, due to the impact of customer order delays and our bookings to date, we expect additional contraction of revenue growth in the near term, as we focus on the implementation of our operational realignment initiatives and go-to-market and service strategies. In addition, we believe customers may be hesitant to do business with us because of the uncertainty regarding our financial situation as a result of the Secured Notes. In the medium term, we expect the demand for the Sapphire family of systems, primarily the Sapphire XC to drive future revenue growth. We also expect our Recurring Payment and Support Service revenue to increase as the number of systems we have in the field increases. As of September 30, 2024, our backlog for firm orders was $21 million for 3D Printers compared to $13 million as of December 31, 2023. We expect our new sales strategy, especially in the defense and aerospace industries, will improve results in the second half of 2024.

Previous report

In connection with our realignment strategy, we are taking a strategic approach to our marketing and selling efforts to provide an improved customer experience, which we expect will enhance our efforts to introduce our technology to new customers and expand our existing customer network to increase demand.

Previous report

Total cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 was $30.0 million and $69.8 million, respectively, a decrease of $39.7 million, or 57.0%.

Previous report

Cost of 3D Printers was $22.4 million and $63.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease of $40.6 million was due to a decrease in number of systems sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023, offset by consistent fixed manufacturing costs, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Cost of Support Services was $6.9 million and $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $1.0 million, was primarily attributable to the costs for preventative maintenance, costs incurred to enhance system reliability performance, and field service engineering labor costs due to more 3D Printers in service in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Total gross profit (loss) was $(1.6) million and $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As a percentage of revenue, the gross margin was (5.8)% and 7.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to the outsized impact of fixed costs on lower volume of 3D printer sales, the change in the mix of Sapphire and Sapphire XC system sales, the impact of launch customer pricing for Sapphire XC, higher than expected costs associated with the production of the Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ systems, and higher material, labor and overhead costs, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Research and development expenses were $14.0 million and $32.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $18.1 million. The decrease in research and development expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was driven by a $5.0 millidon decrease in purchased materials, a $7.0 million decrease in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses, a decrease of $1.6 million in professional and miscellaneous expenses, and a decrease of $4.5 million in stock-based compensation .

Previous report

Selling and marketing expenses were $12.2 million and $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $5.9 million. The decrease was attributable to a decrease of $2.2 million in stock-based compensation, a $1.0 million decrease in travel costs, a $1.6 million decrease in general marketing initiatives, a $1.0 million decrease in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses and a $.1 million decrease in miscellaneous expenses.

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Reworded paragraphs (44)

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis provides information which our management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon our current expectations, estimates and projections, and involves numerous risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements due to, among other considerations, the matters discussed in the sections titled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-looking Statements” herein. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we identified immaterial errors in our previously issued financial statements. We have corrected the amounts as presented in this Item 2 accordingly. Refer to Notes 1 and 16 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis provides information which our management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon our current expectations, estimates and projections, and involves numerous risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements due to, among other considerations, the matters discussed in the sections titled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-looking Statements” herein. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we identified immaterial errors in our previously issued financial statements. We have corrected the amounts as presented in this Item 2 accordingly. Refer to Notes 1 and 16 to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Previous wording

Our technology is novel compared to other AM technologies based on its ability to deliver high-value metal parts that have complex internal channels, structures, and geometries. This affords a wide breadth of design freedom for creating new metal parts and it enables replication of existing parts without the need to redesign the part to be manufacturable with AM. Because of these features, we believe our technology and product capabilities are highly valued by our customers. Our customers are primarily original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and contract manufacturers ("CMs") who look to AM to solve issues with traditional metal parts manufacturing technologies. Those traditional manufacturing technologies rely on processes, including casting, stamping and forging, that typically require high volumes to drive competitive costs and have long lead times for production. Our customers look to AM solutions to produce assemblies that are lighter, stronger, and more reliable than those manufactured with traditional technologies. Our customers also expect AM solutions to drive lower costs for low-volume parts and substantially shorter lead times. However, many of our customers have found that other legacy AM technologies failed to produce the required designs for the high-value metal parts and assemblies that our customers wanted to produce with AM. As a result, other AM solutions often require that parts be redesigned so that they can be produced and frequently incur performance losses for high-value applications.

Current wording

Our technology is novel compared to other AM technologies because of its ability to deliver high-value metal parts that have complex internal channels, structures, and geometries. This affords a wide breadth of design freedom for creating new metal parts and it enables replication of existing parts without the need to redesign the part to be manufacturable with AM. Because of these features, we believe our technology and product capabilities are highly valued by our customers. Our customers are primarily original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and contract manufacturers ("CMs") who look to AM to solve issues with traditional metal parts manufacturing technologies. Those traditional manufacturing technologies rely on processes, including casting, stamping and forging, that typically require high volumes to drive competitive costs and have long lead times for production. Our customers look to AM solutions to produce assemblies that are lighter, stronger, and more reliable than those manufactured with traditional technologies. Our customers also expect AM solutions to drive lower costs for low-volume parts and substantially shorter lead times. However, many of our customers have found that other legacy AM technologies failed to produce the required designs for the high-value metal parts and assemblies that our customers wanted to produce with AM. As a result, other AM solutions often require that parts be redesigned so that they can be produced and frequently incur performance losses for high-value applications.

Previous wording

In contrast, our technology can deliver complex high value metal parts with the design advantages, lower costs and faster lead times associated with AM, and generally avoids the need to redesign the parts. As a result, our customers have increasingly adopted our technology into their design and production processes. We believe our value is reflected in our sales patterns, as most customers purchase a single machine to validate our technology and purchase additional systems over time as they embed our technology in their product roadmap and manufacturing infrastructure. We consider this approach a “land and expand” strategy, oriented around a demonstration of our value proposition followed by increasing penetration with key customers.

Current wording

In contrast, our technology can deliver complex high value metal parts with the design advantages, lower costs and faster lead times associated with AM, and generally avoids the need to redesign the parts. As a result, our customers have increasingly adopted our technology into their design and production processes. We believe our value is reflected in our sales patterns, as most of our customers initially purchased a single machine to validate our technology and have purchased additional systems over time as they have embedded our technology in their product roadmap and manufacturing infrastructure. We consider this approach a “land and expand” strategy, oriented around a demonstration of our value proposition followed by increasing penetration with key customers.

Previous wording

On December 24, 2024, the Company and Arrayed entered into a debt for equity exchange transaction where the Company issued 185,151,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, in exchange for the cancellation of $22,382,000.00 in principal amount of the Company’s Secured Notes plus $369,303.00 of accrued interest on the Notes. Arrayed continues to hold $4,999,969.30 in principal amount of the Notes, and became the owner of 95% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

Current wording

On December 24, 2024, the Company and Arrayed Note Acquisition Corp., a subsidiary of Arrayed Additive, Inc. (“Arrayed”), entered into a debt for equity exchange transaction where the Company issued 185,151,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, in exchange for the cancellation of $22.4 million in principal amount of the Company’s Secured Notes (the "Notes") plus $0.4 million of accrued interest on the Notes. As of March 31, 2025, Arrayed held $5.0 million in principal amount of the Notes, and as a result of the exchange transaction, became the owner of approximately 95% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

Previous wording

On January 7, 2025, the Company issued a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $5,000,000 to Thieneman Properties, LLC, an Indiana limited liability company. The Note is payable in full on April 7, 2025 in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium and is convertible in the event of default into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a fixed conversion price of $1.56 per share.

Current wording

On January 7, 2025, the Company issued a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $5,000,000 (the "January Note") to Thieneman Properties, LLC, an Indiana limited liability company. The January Note bears interest at a rate of 60.0% per annum, is payable in full on April 7, 2025 in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The January Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium and is convertible in the event of default into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a fixed conversion price of $1.56 per share.On April 7, 2025, the Company paid an interest payment of $750,000, covering the first three months of interest on the January Note.

Previous wording

Bookings ($ in millions): Bookings ($ in millions) are defined as a confirmed order for a 3D printer system in contracted dollars.

Current wording

Bookings ($ in millions): Bookings ($ in millions) are defined as a confirmed order for a 3D printer system and printed parts in contracted dollars.

Previous wording

Backlog ($ in millions): Backlog ($ in millions) is defined as the unfulfilled 3D printer systems to be delivered to customers in contracted dollars as of period end.

Current wording

Backlog ($ in millions): Backlog ($ in millions) is defined as the unfulfilled 3D printer systems and printed parts to be delivered to customers in contracted dollars as of period end.

Previous wording

Our operating results for the foreseeable future will continue to depend on sales to a small group of customers. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, sales to the top three customers accounted for 82.0% and 51.1%, respectively, of our revenue. Of the top three customers for the three months ended September 30, 2024, one customer was different from the top three customers for the comparable period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, sales to the top three customers accounted for 51.7% and 22.1%, respectively. Of the top three customers for the three months ended September 30, 2024 all customers were different from the top three customers for the comparable period in 2023.

Current wording

Our operating results for the foreseeable future will continue to depend on sales to a small group of customers. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, sales to the top three customers accounted for 70.7% and 49.9%, respectively, of our revenue. Of the top three customers for the three months ended March 31, 2025, two customers were different from the top three customers for the comparable period in 2024.

Previous wording

General economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, fuel prices, inflation, foreign currency fluctuations, international tariffs, social, political and economic risks and acts of war or terrorism (including, for example, the ongoing military conflicts in Israel and in Ukraine and the economic sanctions related thereto), have added uncertainty in timing of customer orders and supply chain constraints. In 2022, supply chain challenges increased our material and shipping costs, resulted in shipping delays and impacted our gross margins. In 2023, we implemented a number of supply chain and manufacturing improvements in response and intend to continue to focus on driving further operational improvements during the remainder of 2024 as well as our Strategic Realignment to reduce operating costs.

Current wording

General economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, fuel prices, inflation, foreign currency fluctuations, international tariffs, social, political and economic risks and acts of war or terrorism (including, for example, the ongoing military conflicts in Israel and in Ukraine and the economic sanctions related thereto), have added uncertainty in timing of customer orders and supply chain constraints. In 2024, we implemented a number of supply chain and manufacturing improvements in response and intend to continue to focus on driving further operational improvements during 2025 to reduce operating costs.

Previous wording

The timeframe from order to completion of the site acceptance test usually occurs over three to nine months. As we scale our production, we expect to reduce this timeframe. Contract consideration allocated to the 3D Printer is recognized at a point in time, which occurs upon transfer of control to the customer at shipment.

Current wording

3D Printer sale transactions -fixed purchase price model. The timeframe from order to completion of the site acceptance test usually occurs over three to nine months. As we scale our production, we expect to reduce this timeframe. Contract consideration allocated to the 3D Printer is recognized at a point in time, which occurs upon transfer of control to the customer at shipment.

Previous wording

Our gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue and our gross margin is gross profit as a percentage of revenue. The gross profit and gross margin for our products are varied and are expected to continue to vary from period to period due to the mix of products sold through either a 3D Printer sale transaction or a Recurring Payment transaction, new product introductions and efforts to optimize our operational costs. Other factors affecting our gross profit include changes to our material costs, assembly costs that are themselves dependent upon improvements to yield, and any increase in assembly overhead to support a greater number of 3D Printers sold and markets served.

Current wording

Our gross profit is revenue less cost of revenue and our gross margin is gross profit as a percentage of revenue. The gross profit and gross margin for our products are varied and are expected to continue to vary from period to period due to the mix of products and services sold through a 3D Printer sale transaction, a Recurring Payment transaction, RPS offerings, services contracts, new product introductions and efforts to optimize our operational costs. Other factors affecting our gross profit include changes to our material costs, assembly costs that are themselves dependent upon improvements to yield, and any increase in assembly overhead to support a greater number of 3D Printers sold and markets served.

Previous wording

3D Printer sales were $1.0 million and $20.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $19.7 million. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributed to the fewer number of systems sold. The 3D Printer sales also included parts and consumables revenue.

Current wording

3D Printer sales were $7.5 million and $7.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $0.2 million. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributed to the lower number of systems sold. The 3D Printer sales also included printed parts and consumables revenue.

Previous wording

Recurring Payment revenue, structured as an operating lease, was $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily attributable to a revenue reduction related to fewer operating lease transactions.

Current wording

Recurring Payment revenue, structured as an operating lease, was $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease was primarily attributable to a revenue reduction related to fewer operating lease transactions.

Previous wording

Our Support Services revenue was $2.0 million and $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, an increase of $0.2 million. The increase in Support Services revenue was primarily due to services provided to SpaceX in connection with the licensing transaction, offset by a decrease in Support Service contracts from the fewer number of systems sold.

Current wording

Our Support Services revenue was $1.8 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a increase of $0.1 million. The increase in Support Services revenue was primarily due to services provided to customers as a result of increased installed base.

Previous wording

Licensing revenue was $5.0 million and $0 for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in licensing revenue was attributed to a licensing agreement with SpaceX where SpaceX obtained a non-exclusive license to certain Velo3D patents and technologies for its internal uses only.

Current wording

Other revenue was less than $0.1 million and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Cost of 3D Printers was $2.2 million and $20.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease of $18.5 million was due to a decrease in number of systems sold for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Cost of 3D Printers was $7.5 million and $9.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease of $1.9 million was due to a decrease in number of systems sold for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Cost of Recurring Payment was $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This increase of $0.1 million was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation of the equipment on lease and allocable Cost of Support Services as a result of fewer 3D Printers in service in the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three months September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Cost of Recurring Payment was less than $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This decrease of $0.3 million was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation of the equipment on lease and allocable Cost of Support Services as a result of fewer 3D Printers in service in the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the three months March 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Cost of Support Services was $1.8 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Cost of Support Services decreased by $0.4 million, due to the fixed costs associated with field service engineering labor and overhead in September 30, 2024, compared to September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Cost of Support Services was $1.1 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Cost of Support Services decreased by $1.8 million, due to the fixed costs associated with field service engineering labor and overhead in March 31, 2025, compared to March 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was 50.6% and 99.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in the cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by lower cost associated with license revenue.

Current wording

Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was 92.5% and 128.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in the cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by lower cost associated with raw materials and direct labor efficiency improvements.

Previous wording

As discussed above, we are experiencing increasing component costs from our suppliers due to our current financial situation. We are unable to secure credit terms and volume discounts with our suppliers, causing us to pay a premium, in advance, or source from alternate suppliers at unfavorable terms for our products. This has negatively impacted our cost of revenue across all segments and will continue to negatively impact our cost of revenue until our financial conditions improve.

Current wording

We may experience increasing component costs from our suppliers due to international tarriffs and our current financial situation. We are currently unable to secure credit terms and volume discounts with our suppliers, causing us to pay a premium, in advance, or source from alternate suppliers at unfavorable terms for our products. This has negatively impacted our cost of revenue and will continue to negatively impact our cost of revenue until our financial conditions improve and costs associated with tariffs ease.

Previous wording

Total gross profit (loss) was $4.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As a percentage of revenue, the gross margin was 49.4% and 0.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to the lower cost associated with license revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Total gross profit (loss) was $0.7 million and $(2.8) million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As a percentage of revenue, the gross margin was 7.5% and (28.8)% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to the lower cost associated with system revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2025, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses were $4.4 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $5.1 million. The decrease in research and development expenses was driven by a $1.0 million decrease in purchased materials, a $2.1 million decrease in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses, a decrease of $0.4 million in miscellaneous expenses, and a decrease of $1.6 million in stock-based compensation .

Current wording

Research and development expenses were $1.2 million and $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $3.8 million. The decrease in research and development expenses was driven by a $2.8 million decrease in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses, a decrease of $0.8 million in stock-based compensation, a decrease of $0.2 million in miscellaneous expenses.

Previous wording

We expect research and development costs to continue to decrease in the remainder of 2024 due to the maturation of our Sapphire family of systems and reduction in research and development projects due to our Strategic Realignment and to increase in the long term as we continue to invest in enhancing and advancing our portfolio of AM solutions.

Current wording

We expect research and development costs to remain at similar levels for the remainder of 2025 due to the maturation of our Sapphire family of systems and certain investments in improvements current product line and to increase in the long term as we continue to invest in enhancing and advancing our portfolio of AM solutions.

Previous wording

Selling and marketing expenses were $3.1 million and $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, a decrease of $2.7 million. The decrease was attributable to a decrease of $1.0 million in stock-based compensation, a

Current wording

Selling and marketing expenses were $2.3 million and $4.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, a decrease of $2.5 million. The decrease was attributable to a decrease of $1.5 million in headcount, salaries and employee-related expenses, a $0.9 million decrease in stock-based compensation, and a $0.4 million decrease in marketing costs and initiatives.

Previous wording

We expect selling and marketing expenses to continue to decrease during the remainder of 2024 as we continue to implement our realignment strategy. During the remainder of 2024, we intend to continue our focus on certain markets that show strong attendance at additive manufacturing conferences to build product awareness.

Current wording

We expect selling and marketing expenses to increase for the remainder of 2025 as we re-engage with key customers and drive RPS traction. During the remainder of 2025, we intend to continue our focus on certain markets that show strong attendance at additive manufacturing conferences to build product awareness.

Previous wording

We expect general and administrative expenses to decrease as a result of savings from our reduction in force and consolidation of our facilities in late 2023. We continue to focus on our company-wide initiatives to reduce operating costs for the remainder of 2024 as we continue to implement our Strategic Realignment by reducing our general and administrative expenses through reducing our reliance on outside consultants, managing facility costs and negotiating with vendors for improved pricing.

Current wording

We expect general and administrative expenses to decrease as a result of savings from our reduction in force implemented in late 2024. We continue to focus on our company-wide initiatives to reduce operating costs for the remainder of 2025 as we continue to reducing our general and administrative expenses through reducing our reliance on outside consultants, managing facility costs, negotiating with vendors for improved pricing and enterprise level efficiency improvements.

Previous wording

Interest expense was $10.9 million and $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, due to the issuance of the Secured Notes.

Current wording

Interest expense was $1.1 million and $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, due to the reduction in Senior Secured Notes and offset by the issuance of the Secured Secured Convertible Notes.

Previous wording

We expect our interest expense will continue to increase as a result of our Secured Notes.

Current wording

We expect our interest expense will continue to decrease as a result of our reduced debt.

Previous wording

The change in fair value of warrants resulted in a gain of $9.2 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the warrant liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price.

Current wording

The change in fair value of warrants resulted in a loss of $1.0 and $2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the warrant liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price.

Previous wording

The change in fair value of the contingent earnout liability was a gain of $1.4 million and $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the contingent earnout liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price.

Current wording

The change in fair value of the contingent earnout liability was $0 and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the earnout liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price

Previous wording

Other (expense) and income, net was ($2.4) million and $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in other expense was due to costs related to warrant issuances.

Current wording

Other (expense) and income, net was less than ($0.01) million and less than $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Our purchase commitments per terms and conditions with suppliers and vendors are cancellable in whole or in part prior to shipment. Purchase commitments (purchase orders) of $18.7 million for parts and assemblies are due upon receipt and will primarily be delivered throughout the remainder of 2024. If inventory is shipped, we will accrue a liability under accrued expenses. We have no other commitments and contingencies, except for the operating leases and Secured Notes. See Note 8, Leases, in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report for further discussion.

Current wording

Our purchase commitments per terms and conditions with suppliers and vendors are cancellable in whole or in part prior to shipment. Purchase commitments (purchase orders) of $1.5 million for parts and assemblies are due upon receipt and will primarily be delivered throughout the remainder of 2025. If inventory is shipped, we will accrue a liability under accrued expenses. We have no other commitments and contingencies, except for the operating leases and the Secured Notes, the January Note, and the February Note. See Note 8, Leases, in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report for further discussion.

Previous wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we experienced less revenue growth than expected due to the impact of delayed shipments and customer order delays, resulting in an overall decrease in system sales in 2024. As of September 30, 2024, we do not have sufficient working capital to meet our financial needs for the twelve-month period following the filing date of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. As such, we believe that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve-month period following the issuance of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. See Note 1 Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Going Concern, Financial Condition and Liquidity and Capital Resources in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Current wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we experienced less revenue growth than expected due to our focus on high-value customers, resulting in a small decrease in system sales as compared to the first quarter in 2024. As of March 31, 2025, we do not have sufficient working capital to meet our financial needs for the twelve-month period following the filing date of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. As such, we believe that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve-month period following the issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. See Note 1 Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Going Concern, Financial Condition and Liquidity and Capital Resources in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Previous wording

On December 9, 2024, Arrayed Notes Acquisition Corp., a subsidiary of Arrayed Additive, Inc. purchased the Senior Secured Notes due 2026 from High Trail Investments ON LLC and HB SPV I Master Sub LLC, the Note holders.

Current wording

On December 9, 2024, Arrayed Notes Acquisition Corp., a subsidiary of Arrayed Additive, Inc. purchased the Senior Secured Notes from then Note holders.

Previous wording

On December 24, 2024, the Company and Arrayed Notes Acquisition Corp. (“Arrayed”) entered into a debt for equity exchange transaction where the Company issued 185,151,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, in exchange for the cancellation of $22,382,000.00 in principal amount of the Company’s Senior Secured Notes due 2026 plus $369,303.00 of accrued interest on the Notes. Arrayed continues to hold $4,999,969.30 in principal amount of the Notes, and became the owner of 95% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

Current wording

On December 24, 2024, the Company and Arrayed Notes Acquisition Corp. (“Arrayed”) entered into a debt for equity exchange transaction where the Company issued 185,151,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, in exchange for the cancellation of $22,382,000.00 in principal amount of the Company’s Senior Secured Notes due 2026 plus $369,303.00 of accrued interest on the Notes. As of March 31, 2025, Arrayed held approximately $5.0 million in principal amount of the Notes, and was the owner of 95% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

Previous wording

On January 7, 2025, the Company issued a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $5,000,000 to Thieneman Properties, LLC, an Indiana limited liability company. The Note is payable in full on April 7, 2025 in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium and is convertible in the event of default into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a fixed conversion price of $1.56 per share.

Current wording

On January 7, 2025, the Company issued the January Note, a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $5,000,000 to Thieneman Properties, LLC, an Indiana limited liability company. The Note is payable in full on April 7, 2025 in the amount of $5,750,000 and if not paid on or prior to such date, will continue to accrue interest at the same rate until paid. The Note may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium and is convertible in the event of default into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a fixed conversion price of $1.56 per share. On April 7, 2025, the Company paid an interest payment of $750,000, covering the first three months of interest on the January Note.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024, our debt arrangements comprised the Secured Notes, of which we had approximately $29.6 million aggregate principal amount outstanding as of September 30, 2024. The Secured Notes bear interest at 6.00% per annum, payable quarterly in cash on January 1, April 1, and October 1 of each year, commencing on January 1, 2024, and will mature on August 1, 2026. When we repay principal on the Secured Notes pursuant to the terms of the Secured Notes, we will be required to pay 120% of the principal amount repaid plus accrued and unpaid interest. On the first day of each three-month period beginning on April 1, 2024 (a “Partial Redemption Date”), we will redeem a portion of the principal amount of the Secured Notes at the Repayment Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, unless the investors cancel such redemption. The aggregate principal amount of the Secured Notes that will be redeemable on a Partial Redemption Date will be $8,750,000 for a Repayment Price of $10,500,000.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2025, our debt arrangements comprised the Secured Notes, the January Notes, and the February Notes, of which we had approximately $20.0 million aggregate principal amount outstanding as of March 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $30.5 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $51.3 million, non-cash gain of $6.1 million described below, and an increase in net operating assets of $14.7 million. The increase in net operating assets was comprised of an increase from inventories of $1.7 million for Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ system production, an increase from accounts payable of $1.0 million, an increase from prepaid expenses of $2.2 million related to insurance and vendor prepayments, an increase from contract liabilities of $6.4 million, and an increase from other net operating assets of $7.1 million, offset by a decrease from accounts receivable of $0.6 million due to timing of customer payments, a decrease in other noncurrent liabilities of $1.9 million, and a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $1.3 million. The noncash gain of $6.1 million primarily consisted of the the gain on fair value of warrants of $31.9 million, and the gain on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities of $1.4 million, offset by the stock-based compensation expense of $13.0 million, depreciation and amortization of $3.9 million, amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs of $14.5 million and non-cash cost of issuance of common stock warrants of $8.0 million.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $12.5 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $25.4 million, non-cash loss of $18.4 million described below, and a decrease in net operating assets of $5.9 million. The cash used from net operating assets was comprised of a decrease from accounts payable of $1.0 million, a decrease from contract liabilities of $2.6 million, a decrease from other net operating assets of $1.9 million, a decrease from prepaid expenses of $3.4 million related to insurance and vendor prepayments, and a decrease from inventories of $2.0 million for Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ system production, offset by an increase from other assets of $1.0 million and an increase from accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $0.2 million. The noncash loss of $18.4 million primarily consisted of the loss on cancelation of warrants of $11.4 million, stock-based compensation expense of $4.1 million, and the loss on fair value of warrants of $1.0 million

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $81.1 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $79.0 million, non-cash loss of $26.5 million described below, and a decrease in net operating assets of $28.6 million. The decrease in net operating assets was comprised of a decrease from accounts payable of $1.6 million, a decrease from contract liabilities of $10.3 million, a decrease from other net operating assets of $8.7 million, a decrease from accounts receivable of $3.4 million due to timing of customer payments, a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $4.4 million, and a decrease from inventories of $3.7 million for Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ system production, offset by an increase from prepaid expenses of $3.5 million related to insurance and vendor prepayments. The noncash loss of

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $20.5 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $28.3 million, non-cash loss of $12.7 million described below, and a decrease in net operating assets of $4.9 million. The decrease in net operating assets was comprised of a decrease from accounts payable of $4.2 million, a decrease from contract liabilities of $0.4 million, a decrease from other net operating assets of $1.7 million, a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $0.2 million and a decrease from inventories of $2.6 million for Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ system production, offset by an increase from accounts receivable of $2.1 million due to timing of customer payments, and an increase from prepaid expenses of $1.1 million related to insurance and vendor prepayments. The noncash loss of $12.7 million primarily consisted of the stock-based compensation expense of $5.1 million, depreciation and amortization of $4.6 million and the loss on fair value of warrants of $2.6 million.

Previous wording

We expect our cash used in operating activities to decrease, driven by our efforts to stabilize our working capital requirements through our expense reduction efforts and cash savings initiatives as part our Strategic Realignment.

Current wording

We expect our cash used in operating activities to decrease, driven by our efforts to stabilize our working capital requirements through our expense reduction efforts and overall enterprise efficiency improvement programs.

Showing the first 40 of 44 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

There was no cash provided by investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (24)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We expect general and administrative expenses to decrease as a result of savings from our reduction in force and consolidation of our facilities in late 2023. We continue to focus on our company-wide initiatives to reduce operating costs for the remainder of 2024 as we continue to implement our Strategic Realignment by reducing our general and administrative expenses through reducing our reliance on outside consultants, additional reduction in force activities, managing facility costs and negotiating with vendors for improved pricing.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The gain on fair value of the contingent earnout liability was less than $0.1 million and $10.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the earnout liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table summarizes our historical results of operations for the periods presented:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table presents the revenue disaggregated by products and service type, as well as the percentage of total revenue.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table presents the Cost of Revenue disaggregated by product and service type, as well as the percentage of total cost of revenue.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Cost of Recurring Payment was $0.7 million and $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This decrease of $0.2 million was due to a decrease in depreciation of the equipment on lease and allocable Cost of Support Services as a result of fewer 3D Printers in service in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In addition, field service engineering support cost has increased, specifically with regard to increasing sales of Sapphire XC systems and introduction of the Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ systems in the field. We expect this to decrease on a per unit basis as the Sapphire XC, Sapphire 1MZ and Sapphire XC 1MZ system performance improves. We also expect our Cost of Support Services will increase with the delivery of more 3D Printer systems to customers.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was 105.8% and 93.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in the cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was primarily driven by lower system sales offset by consistent fixed manufacturing costs.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

As described above, we are experiencing increased costs from our suppliers due to our current financial situation. We are unable to secure credit terms and volume discounts with our suppliers, causing us to pay a premium, in advance, or source from alternate suppliers at unfavorable terms for our products. This has negatively impacted our cost of revenue across all segments and will continue to negatively impact our cost of revenue until our financial conditions improve.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our gross profit and gross margin are influenced by a number of factors, including:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Product mix of Sapphire, and Sapphire XC systems;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Average selling prices for our systems;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Trends in materials and shipping costs;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Production volumes that may impact factory overhead absorption;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Impact of product mix changes, including new product introductions, and other factors, on our Cost of Support Services

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Due to the aforementioned trends in customer orders and component costs, our gross profit and gross margin have been and will continue to be negatively impacted until our financial conditions improve.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We expect research and development costs to continue to decrease in the remainder of 2024 due to the maturation of our Sapphire family of systems and reduction in research and development projects due to our Strategic Realignment and to increase in the long term as we continue to invest in enhancing and advancing our portfolio of AM solutions.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We expect selling and marketing expenses to continue to decrease during the remainder of 2024 as we continue to implement our realignment strategy. During the remainder of 2024, we intend to continue our focus on certain markets that show strong attendance at additive manufacturing conferences to build product awareness.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We expect our interest expense will increase as a result of our Secured Notes.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The change in fair value of warrants resulted in a gain of $31.9 million and a loss of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and was related to the non-cash fair value change of the warrant liabilities driven by the relative change in our stock price.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

No provision for federal and state income taxes was recorded for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 due to projected losses, and we maintained a full valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We will continue to review our conclusions about the appropriate amount of the valuation allowance on a quarterly basis. If we were to generate profits in the remainder of 2024 and beyond, the U.S. valuation allowance position could be reversed in the foreseeable future. We expect a benefit to be recorded in the period the valuation allowance reversal is recorded and a higher effective tax rate in periods following the valuation allowance reversal.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We require additional funding to continue operations and satisfy our obligations, including ensuring we have sufficient liquidity for payroll. Without such additional funding, we will not be able to continue operations and may be required to sell assets, liquidate and/or file for bankruptcy. The Company will need to consider and implement significant cost cutting measures, including further reductions in force in order to continue operations.