Genasys Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 13, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 13, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-11.
0000950170-25-018045
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-13.
0000950170-25-070476
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 124 previous paragraphs and 153 current paragraphs.
93 unchanged; 25 reworded; 25 added; 5 removed; 1 previous and 10 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (25)
Current report
Business developments during the first six months of fiscal 2025:
Current report
Expanded our Board of Directors to include new independent director R. Rimmy Malhotra
Current report
Entered into a partnership with FloodMapp to combine dynamic emergency management and flood preparedness
Current report
Announced $1.0 million in domestic and international energy sector LRAD orders
Current report
Gross profit increased $433, or 20%, compared with the same quarter last year. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to the increase in software revenue with increased gross margins slightly offset by lower gross profit in hardware from a less favorable mix of hardware revenue compared to the prior year period. Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the total company was essentially unchanged compared with the prior year period.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses were essentially unchanged compared to the prior year quarter.
Current report
Research and development expenses decreased $314, or 12%, in the fiscal second quarter due to lower compensation expenses and outside services costs compared to the prior year period, and capitalization of Puerto Rico-related software development resources in this fiscal quarter.
Current report
We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to research and development expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 of $56 and $57, respectively.
Current report
Revenues
Current report
Gross Profit
Current report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Current report
We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to selling, general and administrative expenses in the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 of $664 and $827, respectively.
Current report
Research and Development Expenses
Current report
Research and development expenses decreased $220, or 4.7%, in the first six months due to lower compensation expenses and lower outside services costs compared to the prior year period and capitalization of Puerto Rico-related software development resources in this fiscal year.
Current report
We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to research and development expenses in the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 of $104 and $101, respectively.
Current report
Other Income, Net
Current report
Operating loss increased $441 in the current fiscal year period due to higher operating expenses this year including expenses related to the Puerto Rico project.
Current report
Software Segment
Current report
Software segment revenue increased $1,407, or 45%, over the prior fiscal year. This primarily reflects a 46% increase in recurring revenue compared with the first six months of the prior fiscal year.
Current report
Operating loss decreased $2,505 in the six-month period of this fiscal year due to increased revenue and gross margin and lower operating expenses in sales and marketing expenses and compensation related costs compared to the prior year period.
Current report
Hardware Segment
Current report
Hardware segment revenue increased $2,365, or 34%, over the prior fiscal year. The increase was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of this fiscal year compared with the prior year amount. Hardware revenue in the first six months of the current fiscal year included $1,230 from deliveries on the Puerto Rico project.
Current report
Operating loss increased $477 in the current fiscal year period compared with the prior fiscal year due to higher operating expenses related to higher professional services and the Puerto Rico project.
Current report
ability to execute current contract programs timely;
Current report
timely collection of customer contract receivables;
Removed paragraphs (5)
Previous report
Business developments since September 30, 2024:
Previous report
Research and development expenses increased $94, or 4%, in the fiscal first quarter due to an increase in engineers over the prior year period.
Previous report
Included in research and development expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, were $48 and $27, respectively, of non-cash share-based compensation costs.
Previous report
Operating loss increased $36 in the current fiscal year period due to the higher revenue and resultant gross profit due to a current fiscal year hardware order sold through a more profitable sales channel, offset by higher professional services expenses.
Previous report
We had accounts receivable of $3,017 as of December 31, 2024. Our receivable balance can vary dramatically due to overall sales volume and quarterly variations in sales and timing of shipments to and receipts from large customers. Terms with individual customers vary greatly. We often offer net thirty-day terms to our customers.
Reworded paragraphs (25)
Previous wording
The Genasys Protect platform provides a full suite of Protective Communications tools for all hazards, designed to provide targeted emergency communication, data-driven decision making, secure inter-agency collaboration, and more. Genasys Protect help to enable preparedness, responsiveness, and collaboration to keep people, assets, and operations protected against the impacts of natural disasters, terrorism, violent civil unrest, and other dangerous situations, as well as power failures, facility shutdowns, and other non-emergency operational disruptions.
Current wording
The Genasys Protect platform provides a full suite of Protective Communications tools for all hazards, designed to provide targeted emergency communication, data-driven decision making, secure inter-agency collaboration, and more. Genasys Protect helps to enable preparedness, responsiveness, and collaboration to keep people, assets, and operations protected against the impacts of natural disasters, terrorism, violent civil unrest, and other dangerous situations, as well as power failures, facility shutdowns, and other non-emergency operational disruptions.
Previous wording
ACOUSTICS unites Genasys’ next generation of mass notification speaker systems with Genasys Protect command-and-control software. Most legacy mass notification systems are sirens with limited, if any, voice broadcast capability. ACOUSTICS systems feature the industry’s highest Speech Transmission Index (“STI”), large directional and omni-directional broadcast coverage areas, and an array of options, including solar power, battery backup, and satellite connectivity that enable the systems to continue to operate when power and telecommunications infrastructure goes down.
Current wording
Genasys ACOUSTICS (“ACOUSTICS”) unites Genasys’ next generation of mass notification speaker systems with Genasys Protect command-and-control software. Most legacy mass notification systems are sirens with limited, if any, voice broadcast capability. ACOUSTICS systems feature the industry’s highest Speech Transmission Index (“STI”), large directional and omni-directional broadcast coverage areas, and an array of options, including solar power, battery backup, and satellite connectivity that enable the systems to continue to operate when power and telecommunications infrastructure goes down.
Previous wording
Announced LRAD integrated surveillance, security, and first response systems order from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation for Hoover Dam
Current wording
U.S. Bureau of Reclamation ordered LRAD 950NXT integrated surveillance, security, and first response systems to replace first-generation LRAD systems at Hoover Dam
Previous wording
Awarded a four-year contract by the Maui Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) to provide EVAC and TRAFFIC AI by Ladris for the island of Maui
Current wording
Awarded a four-year contract by the Maui Emergency Management Agency to provide EVAC and AI-powered traffic management solutions by Ladris for the island of Maui
Previous wording
Received a four-year contract with Los Angeles County for ALERT mass notification software services
Current wording
Received a four-year contract from Los Angeles County for ALERT mass notification software services
Previous wording
Revenues for the Company’s first quarter of fiscal 2025, were $6,940, an increase from $4,361 in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 Software revenue of $2,313 increased $898 over the prior year quarter, and hardware revenue of $4,627, increased $1,681 over the prior year quarter. The timing of budget cycles, government financial issues and military conflict in certain areas of the world, often delay contract awards, resulting in uneven quarterly revenue. Gross profit increased, compared to the same quarter in the prior year, as a result of higher hardware revenue and increased higher margin software revenue in this year’s quarter. Operating expenses in the quarter ended December 31, 2024, increased 4.7% to $9,119, compared with $8,709 in the same period in the prior year. We reported a net loss of $4,078 for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, or $(0.09) per share, compared with a net loss of $6,724, or $(0.15) per share, for the same quarter in the prior year.
Current wording
Revenues for the Company’s second quarter of fiscal 2025, were $6,932, an increase from $5,739 in the second quarter of fiscal 2024. Software revenue of $2,249 increased $509 over the prior year quarter, and hardware revenue of $4,683, increased $684 over the prior year quarter. The timing of budget cycles, government financial issues, and military conflict in certain areas of the world, often delay contract awards, resulting in uneven quarterly revenue. Gross profit increased, compared to the same quarter in the prior year, primarily as a result of increased higher margin software revenue in this year’s quarter. Operating expenses in the quarter ended March 31, 2025, decreased 3.3% to $8,865, compared with $9,171 in the same period in the prior year. We reported a net loss of $6,139 for the second quarter of fiscal 2025, or $(0.14) per share, compared with a net loss of $6,938, or $(0.16) per share, for the same quarter in the prior year.
Previous wording
For several years through fiscal 2023, the Company has recognized revenue under a $110,000 U.S. Army program of record for Long Range Acoustic Devices. Final deliveries under this program occurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023. A new, larger multiyear program was approved by Congress in late March 2024, as part of this year’s Department of Defense budget. Due to the timing of the budget passage, and common hurdles in the initial procurement and purchase order process, revenues are not anticipated to begin until after the current fiscal year. Historically, hardware revenue has been characterized by large and inconsistent orders that in aggregate have been a generator of cash for the Company. We continue to be optimistic about our future with the fully funded award of a contract of up to $75,000 to engineer, procure and build an Early Warning System (“EWS”) for Puerto Rico. We anticipate a majority of revenue from this contract will be realized in our fiscal years 2025 and 2026. In addition, we continue to invest in our Genasys Protect software platform with a significant win in fiscal 2024 in Los Angeles County, in addition to wins in other counties in California, Colorado, Utah, and Oregon. The early-stage Software segment continues to generate operating losses; however, revenue continues to grow year over year and segment operating loss has improved incrementally from prior years. With the delay in hardware orders and continued investment in software, the Company used $19,454 of cash in fiscal 2024. To address the ongoing cash needs, the Company completed a follow-on equity offering for $11,500 in October of 2023, and signed a $15,000, two-year senior secured Term Loan agreement in May 2024. This capital activity is expected to enable the Company to continue operations and return to expected growth in annual revenue and generation of cash from operations through the EWS for Puerto Rico and the new Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station (“CROWS”) program for the U.S. Department of Defense. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, the Company operating activities provided cash of $947.
Current wording
For several years through fiscal 2023, the Company had recognized revenue under a $110,000 U.S. Army program of record for Long Range Acoustic Devices. Final deliveries under this program occurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023. A new, larger multiyear program was approved by Congress in March 2024, as part of fiscal year 2024’s Department of Defense budget. Due to the timing of the budget passage, and common hurdles in the initial procurement and purchase order process, revenues are not anticipated to begin until after the current quarter. Historically, hardware revenue has been characterized by large and inconsistent orders that in aggregate have been a generator of cash for the Company. We continue to be optimistic about our future with the fully funded award of a contract of up to $75,000 to engineer, procure and build an Early Warning System (“EWS”) for Puerto Rico. We anticipate a majority of revenue from this contract will be realized in our fiscal years 2025 and 2026. In addition, we continue to invest in our Genasys Protect software platform with a significant win in fiscal 2024 in Los Angeles County, in addition to wins in other counties in California, Colorado, Utah, and Oregon. The early-stage Software segment continues to generate operating losses; however, revenue continues to grow year over year and segment operating loss has improved incrementally from prior years. With the delay in hardware orders and continued investment in software, the Company used $19,454 of cash in fiscal 2024. To address the ongoing cash needs, the Company completed a follow-on equity offering for $11,500 in October of 2023, a $15,000, two-year senior secured Term Loan agreement in May 2024 and a $4,000 increase on the Term Loan. This capital activity is expected to enable the Company to continue operations and return to expected growth in annual revenue and generation of cash from operations as a result of the anticipated revenues under the EWS for Puerto Rico contract and the new Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station (“CROWS”) program for the U.S. Department of Defense. For the six months ended March 31, 2025, the Company’s operating activities used cash of $5,375.
Previous wording
The proliferation of natural and man-made disasters, crisis situations, and civil unrest require technologically advanced, multichannel solutions to deliver clear and timely protective communications to help keep people safe during critical events. Businesses are also incorporating protective communication and emergency management systems that locate and help safeguard employees and infrastructure when crises occur.
Current wording
The proliferation of natural and man-made disasters, crisis situations, and civil unrest requires technologically advanced, multichannel solutions to deliver clear and timely protective communications to help keep people safe during critical events. Businesses are also incorporating protective communication and emergency management systems that locate and help safeguard employees and infrastructure when crises occur.
Previous wording
military opportunities. We also plan to pursue domestic and international emergency warning, enterprise and critical event management, government, law enforcement, fire rescue, homeland and international security, private and commercial security, border security, maritime security, critical infrastructure protection, and wildlife preservation business opportunities. In addition to the matters above, we are authorized for the performance of services and provision of goods pursuant to Delaware General Corporation Law.
Current wording
We intend to continue pursuing domestic and international business opportunities with the support of key representatives and resellers. We plan to grow our revenues through increased direct sales to governments and agencies that desire to integrate our communication technologies into their homeland security and public safety systems. This includes continuing to pursue further U.S. military opportunities. We also plan to pursue domestic and international emergency warning, critical event management, enterprise, government, law enforcement, fire rescue, homeland security, private and commercial security, border security, maritime security, critical infrastructure protection, and wildlife preservation business opportunities. In addition to the matters above, we are authorized for the performance of services and provision of goods pursuant to Delaware General Corporation Law.
Previous wording
Revenues increased $2,579, or 59%, compared with the first fiscal quarter of the prior year. Hardware and software revenue increased $1,681 and $898, respectively, compared with the prior year quarter. The higher revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of the fiscal year from increased orders received in fiscal year 2024. Backlog is a measure of purchase orders received that are scheduled to ship in the next 12 months. The higher software revenue in the first quarter was primarily due to a 69% increase in recurring revenue resulting from new customer contracts that were signed and then went live during fiscal year 2024, which generated recurring revenue in addition to the 2024 revenue.
Current wording
Revenues increased $1,193, or 21%, compared with the second fiscal quarter of the prior year. Hardware and software revenue increased $684 and $509, respectively, compared with the prior year quarter. The increased hardware revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of the fiscal year from increased orders received in fiscal year 2024. Backlog is a measure of purchase orders received that are scheduled to ship in the next 12 months. Hardware revenue this quarter included $1,230 from backlog at the start of the fiscal year for initial deliveries to our Puerto Rico customer. The higher software revenue was primarily due to a 28% increase in recurring revenue and a small increase in professional services performed in the current quarter.
Previous wording
The receipt of orders and signing of contracts is often uneven due to the timing of budget cycles, government financial issues, and military conflict. As of December 31, 2024, we had aggregate deferred revenue of $3,192 for extended warranty obligations and software support agreements.
Current wording
The receipt of orders and signing of contracts is often uneven due to the timing of budget cycles, government financial issues, and military conflict. As of March 31, 2025, we had aggregate deferred revenue of $3,157 for extended warranty obligations and software support agreements.
Previous wording
We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 of $326 and $380, respectively.
Current wording
We incurred non-cash share-based compensation expenses allocated to selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 of $338 and $439, respectively.
Previous wording
Other income, net was $1,863 in the first quarter this fiscal year, compared to other income, net of $77 in the prior fiscal year quarter. The income in the current year included $2,470 non-cash income from the change in fair value of warrants and $62 of interest income offset by expenses including $370 change in the fair value of the Term Loan and $368 in interest expense.
Current wording
Other income, net was $187 in the second quarter this fiscal year, compared to other income, net of $51 in the prior fiscal year quarter. The income in the current year included $950 non-cash income from the change in fair value of warrants and $36 of interest income offset by expenses including $430 change in the fair value of the Term Loan and $350 in interest expense.
Previous wording
Gross profit increased $1,699, or 115%, compared with the same quarter last year, due to increased hardware and software revenue. In addition, a current fiscal year hardware order was sold through a more profitable sales channel. Prior year quarterly revenue included a hardware shipment, representing 12% of total revenue, which realized a lower than normal gross profit. As recurring software revenue grows, the growth rate of direct costs slows, leading to higher gross margins. Consequently, gross profit as a percentage of sales was higher in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared with the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a favorable mix of higher hardware revenue and increased higher margin software revenue.
Current wording
Gross profit increased $2,132, or 58%, compared with the same six-month period last year, primarily due to increased hardware and software revenue. As recurring software revenue grows, the growth rate of direct costs slows, leading to higher gross margins. Consequently, gross profit as a percentage of sales was higher in the first six months of fiscal 2025, compared with the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a favorable mix of hardware and higher margin software revenue.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $316, or 5%, over the prior year quarter. The increase was largely due to a $413 increase in professional services plus $72 increase in insurance expenses, offset by a $206 decrease in compensation-related expenses and $120 decrease in sales marketing and travel expenses.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $324, or 2% in the six months ended March 31, 2025, over the prior year period. The increase was largely due to a $423 increase in professional services, offset by a $161 decrease in sales marketing and travel expenses.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA represents our net income before other income, net income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization expense, and stock-based compensation. We do not consider these items to be indicative of our core operating performance. The items that are non-cash include depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA is a measure used by management to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, and to generate future operating plans, make strategic decisions regarding allocation of capital, and invest in initiatives focused on cultivating new markets for our solutions. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating adjusted EBITDA facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). We believe that adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors. Nevertheless, use of adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our financial results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are: (1) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the intangible assets that are amortized and property and equipment that is depreciated, will need to be replaced in the future, and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacement or for new capital expenditure requirements; (2) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (3) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the potentially dilutive impact of equity-based compensation; (4) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect tax payments or receipts that may represent a reduction or increase in cash available to us; and (5) other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate adjusted EBITDA or similarly titled measures differently, which reduces the usefulness of the metric as a comparative measure. Because of these and other limitations, you should consider adjusted EBITDA alongside our other U.S. GAAP-based financial performance measures, net income and our other U.S. GAAP financial results.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA represents our net income before other income, net income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization expense, and stock-based compensation. We do not consider these items to be indicative of our core operating performance. The items that are non-cash include depreciation and amortization expense and stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA is a measure used by management to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, and to generate future operating plans, make strategic decisions regarding allocation of capital, and invest in initiatives focused on cultivating new markets for our solutions. In particular, the exclusion of certain expenses in calculating adjusted EBITDA facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). We believe that adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and board of directors. Nevertheless, use of adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our financial results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are: (1) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the intangible assets that are amortized and property and equipment that is depreciated, will need to be replaced in the future, and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacement or for new capital expenditure requirements; (2) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (3) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the potentially dilutive impact of equity-based compensation; (4) adjusted EBITDA does not reflect tax payments or receipts that may represent a reduction or increase in cash available to us; and (5) other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate adjusted EBITDA or similarly titled measures differently, which reduces the usefulness of the metric as a comparative measure. Because of these and other limitations, you should consider adjusted
Previous wording
Software segment revenue increased $898, or 63%, over the prior fiscal year. This primarily reflects a 69% increase in recurring revenue compared with the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
Software segment revenue increased $509, or 29%, over the prior fiscal year. This primarily reflects a 28% increase in recurring revenue compared with the prior fiscal year.
Previous wording
Operating loss decreased $1,325 in the fiscal first quarter of the current year due to increased revenue and lower operating expenses in selling, general and administrative due to higher personnel and marketing related expense in the prior year.
Current wording
Operating loss decreased $1,180 in the fiscal second quarter of the current fiscal year due to increased revenue and lower compensation and sales and marketing expenses compared to the prior year quarter.
Previous wording
Hardware segment revenue increased $1,681, or 57%, over the prior fiscal year. The increase was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of this fiscal year compared to the prior year.
Current wording
Hardware segment revenue increased $684, or 17%, over the prior fiscal year. The increase was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of this fiscal year compared to the prior year. Hardware revenue in this quarter included $1,230 from deliveries on the Puerto Rico project.
Previous wording
Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024 were $8,469, compared with $4,945 as of September 30, 2024. We had short-term marketable securities of 5,146 as of December 31, 2024, compared with $7,945 as of September 30, 2024. Other than cash and cash equivalents, short term marketable securities, other working capital and expected future cash flows from operating activities in subsequent periods, we have no unused sources of liquidity at this time.
Current wording
Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2025 were $5,667, compared with $4,945 as of September 30, 2024. We had short-term marketable securities of 1,409 as of March 31, 2025, compared with $7,945 as of September 30, 2024. Other than cash and cash equivalents, short term marketable securities, other working capital and expected future cash flows from operating activities in subsequent periods, we have no unused sources of liquidity at this time.
Previous wording
product mix and effect on margins;
Current wording
product mix and effect on margins, including the impact of tariffs on margin;
Previous wording
ability to reduce and manage current inventory levels; and
Current wording
ability to manage current inventory levels and supply chain; and
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $947, resulting from a net cash increase from changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $5,705, offset by net loss of $4,078 and non-cash expenses of $680. Net cash increase from changes in our operating assets and liabilities, consisted primarily of a $6,290 increase in accrued liabilities resulting from receipt of $8,313 deposit from the Puerto Rico project, $500 increase in accounts payable related to procurement for increased fiscal 2025 sales projection, $259 decrease in accounts receivable, partially offset by a $1,084 increase in prepaid expenses and other, mostly driven by the prepayment made for hardware for the Puerto Rico project, and a $260 increase in inventory. Non-cash expense adjustments of $680, consisted primarily of $2,470 gain on fair value of warrants driven mostly by our stock price, offset by loss on fair value of Term Loan, expenses of share-based compensation, warranty provision, depreciation and amortization, amortization of operating lease ROU assets, accretion of acquisition related liabilities and inventory obsolescence.
Current wording
During the six months ended March 31, 2025, net cash used in operating activities was $5,375, resulting from a net loss of $10,217 and non-cash expenses of $111, offset by a net cash increase from changes in our operating assets and liabilities of $4,731. Net cash increase from changes in our operating assets and liabilities, consisted primarily of a $7,816 increase in accrued liabilities resulting from receipt of $10,611 deposit from the Puerto Rico project, $151 increase in accounts payable related to procurement for increased fiscal 2025 sales projection, partially offset by a $1,369 increase in prepaid expenses and other, mostly driven by the prepayment made for hardware for the Puerto Rico project, and a $1,527 increase in inventory, $340 in accounts receivable. Non-cash expense adjustments of $111, consisted primarily of $3,420 gain on fair value of warrants driven mostly by our stock price, offset by loss on fair value of Term Loan, expenses of share-based compensation, warranty provision, depreciation and amortization, amortization of operating lease ROU assets, accretion of acquisition related liabilities and inventory obsolescence.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, net cash provided by investing activities was $2,633, primarily due to the maturities of investments in our holdings in marketable securities by $2,702, offset by the purchase of property and equipment of $69. We anticipate additional expenditures for tooling and equipment during the balance of fiscal year 2025.
Current wording
During the six months ended March 31, 2025, net cash provided by investing activities was $6,461, primarily due to the net proceeds received from the maturities of investments in our holdings in marketable securities by $6,685, offset by the purchase of property and equipment of $224. We anticipate additional expenditures for tooling and equipment during the balance of fiscal year 2025.
Previous wording
In the three months ended December 31, 2024, we received $1 through financing activities, due to minimal stock option exercises.
Current wording
In the six months ended March 31, 2025, we received net proceeds of $25 through financing activities, due to stock option exercises.
Rearranged current paragraphs (10)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The table above sets forth for the periods indicated certain items of our condensed consolidated statements of operations expressed in dollars and as a percentage of net revenues. The financial information and the discussion below should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes contained in this report.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenues increased 3,772, or 37%, for the six months ended March 31, 2025, compared with the same prior year period. Hardware and software revenue increased $2,365 and $1,407, respectively, compared with the prior year quarter. The higher revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2025 was largely due to the higher backlog at the start of the fiscal year from increased orders received in fiscal year 2024. Backlog is a measure of purchase orders received that are scheduled to ship in the next 12 months. Hardware revenue for the current year to date included $1,230 from backlog at the start of the fiscal year, for initial deliveries to our Puerto Rico customer. The higher software revenue in the first six months was primarily due to a 46% increase in recurring revenue.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The receipt of orders and signing of contracts is often uneven due to the timing of budget cycles, government financial issues, and military conflict. As of March 31, 2025, we had aggregate deferred revenue of $3,157 for extended warranty obligations and software support agreements.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
As our products have varying gross margins, product mix may affect gross profits. In addition, our margins vary based on the sales channels through which our products are sold in a given period. We continue to implement product updates and changes, including raw material and component changes, that may impact product costs. We have limited warranty cost experience with product updates and changes and estimated future warranty costs can impact our gross margins. We do not believe that historical gross profit margins should be relied upon as an indicator of future gross profit margins.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We may expend additional resources on the marketing and selling of our products in future periods as we identify ways to optimize potential opportunities. Commission expenses will fluctuate based on the nature of our sales.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Research and development costs vary period to period due to the timing of projects, and the timing and extent of using outside consulting, design, and development firms. We seek to continually improve our product offerings, and we expect to continue to expand our product line with new products, customizations, and enhancements. Based on current plans, we may expend additional resources on research and development in the current fiscal year compared to the prior fiscal year.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other income, net was $2,050 in the first six months of fiscal 2025, compared to other income, net of $128 in the prior fiscal year period. The income in the current year included $3,420 non-cash income from the change in fair value of warrants and $98 of interest income offset by expenses including $800 change in the fair value of the Term Loan and $718 in interest expense.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
EBITDA alongside our other U.S. GAAP-based financial performance measures, net income and our other U.S. GAAP financial results.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparison of Segment Adjusted EBITDA for the Six Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands)
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We intend to continue pursuing domestic and international business opportunities with the support of key representatives and resellers. We plan to grow our revenues through increased direct sales to governments and agencies that desire to integrate our communication technologies into their homeland security and public safety systems. This includes continuing to pursue further U.S.