Amylyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 8, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 8, 2025
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-07.
0000950170-24-122833
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity SecuritiesDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-08.
0000950170-25-066363
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 556 previous paragraphs and 571 current paragraphs.
328 unchanged; 198 reworded; 39 added; 25 removed; 5 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (39)
Current report
Our quarterly and annual operating results may fluctuate in the future. As a result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of research analysts or investors, which could cause our stock price to decline and negatively impact our financing or funding ability, as well as negatively impact our ability to exist as a standalone company.
Current report
We are continuously evaluating and pursuing strategic transactions, and cannot guarantee that previous or future strategic transactions, acquisitions or business combinations pursued to further our mission to improve our underlying business performance will, in fact, produce any benefits.
Current report
Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions or market volatility resulting from national or global economic conditions, including those affecting the financial services industry, could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Current report
conduct clinical trials of avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 and any other current or future product candidates;
Current report
prepare for commercialization, including drug product and drug substance manufacturing;
Current report
add operational, financial and management information systems and personnel, including personnel to support commercialization of any current or future product candidate development and to help us comply with our obligations as a public company;
Current report
Our quarterly and annual operating results may fluctuate in the future. As a result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of research analysts or investors, which could cause our stock price to decline and negatively impact our financing or funding ability, as well as negatively impact our ability to exist as a standalone company.
Current report
Our financial condition and operating results have varied in the past and will continue to fluctuate from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year in the future due to a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control. Factors relating to our business that may contribute to these fluctuations include the following, as well as other factors described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report:
Current report
our ability to manufacture and deliver clinical supply of avexitide or AMX0035;
Current report
our ability to maintain market acceptance of our product and product candidates, if approved, as a treatment option;
Current report
delays or failures in advancement of existing or future development candidates into the clinic or product candidates in clinical trials;
Current report
the feasibility of developing, manufacturing, and commercializing our product and product candidates;
Current report
the outcomes of research programs, clinical trials or other product development or approval processes;
Current report
our ability to successfully develop avexitide and AMX0035 for additional indications and to commercialize avexitide and AMX0035 for such additional indications, if approved;
Current report
risks associated with the international aspects of our business including the conduct of clinical trials in multiple locations and potential commercialization in such locations;
Current report
our ability to accurately report our financial results in a timely manner;
Current report
our dependence on, and the need to attract and retain, key management and other personnel;
Current report
our ability to obtain, protect and enforce our IP rights;
Current report
our ability to prevent the theft or misappropriation of our IP, know-how or technologies;
Current report
advantages that our competitors and potential competitors may have in securing funding, obtaining the rights to critical IP or developing competing technologies or products;
Current report
our ability to obtain additional capital that may be necessary to expand our business;
Current report
business interruptions such as power outages, strikes, acts of terrorism or natural disasters; and
Current report
the ultimate impact of domestic and global economic and geopolitical events.
Current report
Due to the various factors mentioned herein, and others, the results of any of our prior quarterly or annual periods should not be relied upon as indications of our future operating performance.
Current report
Our financial results may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, such that a period-to-period comparison of our results of operations may not be a good indication of our future performance. In any particular quarter or quarters, our operating results could be below the expectations of securities analysts or investors, which could cause our stock price to decline. Our stock price may also decline as a result of unexpected clinical trial results in one or more of our ongoing or future clinical trials.
Current report
There remains general uncertainty regarding future activities involving the Trump administration. The Trump administration could issue or promulgate executive orders, regulations, policies or guidance that adversely affect us or create a more challenging or costly environment to pursue the development of new therapeutic products. Alternatively, state governments may attempt to address or react to changes at the federal level with changes to their own regulatory frameworks in a manner that is adverse to our operations. If we become negatively impacted by future governmental orders, regulations, policies or guidance as a result of the Trump administration, there could be a material adverse effect on us and our business.
Current report
the demand for avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates;
Current report
The risks described elsewhere pertaining to our intellectual property rights also apply to the intellectual property rights that we license or may in-license, and any failure by us or our licensors to obtain, maintain, defend and enforce these rights could have an adverse effect on our business. In some cases we may not have control over the prosecution, maintenance or enforcement of the patents that we license, and may not have sufficient ability to provide input into the patent prosecution, maintenance and defense process with respect to such patents, and potential future licensors may fail to take the steps that we believe are necessary or desirable in order to obtain, maintain, defend and enforce the licensed patents.
Current report
We are continuously evaluating and pursuing strategic transactions, and cannot guarantee that our previous or future strategic transactions, acquisitions or business combinations pursued to further our mission to improve our underlying business performance will, in fact, produce any benefits.
Current report
There have been, and may continue to be, significant changes to U.S. trade policies, sanctions, legislation, treaties and tariffs, including, but not limited to, trade policies and tariffs affecting products from outside of the U.S. The extent and duration of increased tariffs and the resulting impact on general economic conditions and on our business are uncertain and depend on various factors, such as negotiations between the U.S. and affected countries, the responses of other countries or regions, exemptions or exclusions that may be granted, availability and cost of alternative sources of supply, and demand in affected markets. Supply chain disruptions and delays as a result of any new tariff policies or trade restrictions could also negatively impact our cost of materials and production processes. If we are unable to obtain these chemical or biological intermediates in sufficient quantity and in a timely manner due to disruptions in the global supply chain caused by macroeconomic events and conditions, the development, testing and clinical trials of avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 or any other current or future product candidates may be delayed or infeasible, and regulatory approval or commercial launch of any resulting product may be delayed or not obtained, which could significantly harm our business.
Current report
Disruptions at the FDA and other federal agencies, including substantial leadership departures, personnel cuts, and policy changes, may also slow the time necessary for new drugs to be reviewed and/or approved, which would harm our business. Changes and cuts in FDA staffing also could result in delays in the FDA’s responsiveness or in its ability to review IND submissions or applications, issue regulations or guidance, or implement or enforce regulatory requirements in a timely fashion or at all.
Current report
The U.S. Congress, the Trump administration, or any new administration may make substantial changes to fiscal, tax, and other federal policies that may adversely affect our business.
Current report
Since the start of the Trump administration in 2025, U.S. policy changes have been implemented at a rapid pace and additional changes are likely. Changes to U.S. policy implemented by the U.S. Congress, the Trump administration or any new administration have impacted and may in the future impact, among other things, the U.S. and global economy, international trade relations, unemployment, immigration, healthcare, taxation, the U.S. regulatory environment, inflation and other areas. Although we cannot predict the impact, if any, of these changes to our business, they could adversely affect our business. Until we know what policy changes are made, whether those policy changes are challenged and subsequently upheld by the court system and how those changes impact our business and the business of our competitors over the long term, we will not know if, overall, we will benefit from them or be negatively affected by them.
Current report
our failure to successfully commercialize avexitide, AMX0035 and any other current or future product candidates;
Current report
Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions or market volatility resulting from national or global economic conditions, including those affecting the financial services industry, could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Current report
Adverse macroeconomic conditions or market volatility resulting from national or global economic developments, political unrest, high inflation, elevated interest rates, international tariffs, changes in international trade relationships and military conflicts, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, potential for significant changes in U.S. policies or regulatory environment or other factors, could materially and adversely affect our business operations. Sanctions imposed by the U.S. and other countries in response to such conflicts may also continue to adversely impact the financial markets and the global economy, and any economic countermeasures by the affected countries or others could exacerbate market and economic instability. For example, the U.S. has recently imposed blanket 10% tariffs on virtually all imports to the U.S. and significantly higher tariffs applicable to imports from many countries, which have resulted in other countries imposing additional tariffs on imports from the U.S., and is likely to continue to result in more retaliatory tariffs. On April 9, 2025, the U.S. announced a temporary pause on its tariffs applicable to many countries, while increasing the tariffs applicable to imports from China. The Trump administration has threatened to continue to broadly impose tariffs, which could lead to corresponding punitive actions by the countries with which the U.S. trades. There can be no assurance that deterioration in credit and financial markets and confidence in economic conditions will not occur. For instance, actual events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse developments that affect financial institutions, transactional counterparties or other companies in the financial services industry or the financial services industry generally, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar risks, have in the past and may in the future lead to market-wide liquidity problems. Investor concerns regarding the U.S. or international financial systems could result in less favorable commercial financing terms, including higher interest rates or costs and tighter financial and operating covenants, or systemic limitations on access to credit and liquidity sources, thereby making it more difficult for us to acquire financing on acceptable terms or at all. In addition, any deterioration in the macro-economy or financial services industry could lead to losses or defaults by our suppliers, which in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our current and/or planned business operations and our current or projected results of operations and financial condition. Also, current inflationary trends in the global economy may impact salaries and wages, costs of goods and transportation expenses, among other things, and recent and potential future disruptions in access to bank deposits or lending commitments due to bank failures may create market and economic instability. A …
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Current report
Further, U.S. government appropriations have been affected by larger U.S. government budgetary issues and related legislation. Government spending levels are difficult to predict beyond the near term due to numerous factors, including the external threat environment, future government priorities and the state of government finances. Significant changes in government spending or changes in U.S. government priorities, policies and requirements could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.
Current report
Any of the foregoing could harm our business and we cannot anticipate all of the ways in which the current economic climate and financial market conditions could adversely impact our business.
Removed paragraphs (25)
Previous report
We have a limited operating history and, following the withdrawal of RELYVRIO and ALBRIOZA, do not have any commercial products, which may make it difficult to evaluate the prospects for our future viability.
Previous report
Our Restructuring Plan and associated organizational changes may not adequately reduce our operating costs or improve operating margins, may lead to additional workforce attrition, and may cause operational disruptions.
Previous report
A pandemic, epidemic, or outbreak of an infectious disease may materially and adversely affect our business, including our preclinical studies, clinical trials, third parties on whom we rely, our supply chain, our ability to raise capital, our ability to conduct regular business and our financial results.
Previous report
We are continuously evaluating and pursuing strategic transactions, and may pursue strategic transactions in the future that are aligned with our mission in to improve our underlying business performance. For example, we have recently completed the acquisition of avexitide, and may in the future seek to acquire additional assets.
Previous report
Unstable market, economic, political and geographical conditions may have serious adverse consequences on our business, financial condition and stock price.
Previous report
conduct clinical trials of AMX0035, avexitide, and any other current or future product candidates;
Previous report
We have a limited operating history and, following the withdrawal of RELYVRIO and ALBRIOZA, do not have any commercial products, which may make it difficult to evaluate the prospects for our future viability.
Previous report
Our operations to date have been primarily limited to organizing, staffing and financing our company, raising capital, conducting research and development activities, including preclinical studies and clinical trials, prior to discontinuation, preparing for and commercializing AMX0035 for the treatment of ALS and, more recently, restructuring, reprioritizing our assets and acquiring and incorporating avexitide into our pipeline. Accordingly, you should consider our prospects in light of the costs, uncertainties, delays and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in clinical development, especially clinical-stage biopharmaceutical companies such as ours. Any predictions you make about our future success or viability may not be as accurate as they could be if we had a longer operating history or if we continued to have a marketed product.
Previous report
Of the large number of drugs in development, only a small percentage successfully complete the FDA other regulatory approval processes and are commercialized.
Previous report
While the FDA approved AMX0035 (known as RELYVRIO) as a fixed-dose combination product for the treatment of ALS in adults, we may be required by the FDA and comparable foreign regulatory authorities to satisfy the fixed-dose combination rule for AMX0035 or any other fixed-dose combination products we may develop for the treatment of any other indications we may pursue in advance of approval.
Previous report
the demand for AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates;
Previous report
Issues in the development and use of artificial intelligence, combined with an uncertain regulatory environment, may result in reputational harm, liability, or other adverse consequences to our business operations. As with many technological innovations, artificial intelligence presents risks and challenges that could impact our business. We may adopt and integrate generative artificial intelligence tools into our systems for specific use cases reviewed by legal and information security. Our vendors may incorporate generative artificial intelligence tools into their offerings without disclosing this use to us, and the providers of these generative artificial intelligence tools may not meet existing or rapidly evolving regulatory or industry standards with respect to privacy and data protection and may inhibit our or our vendors’ ability to maintain an adequate level of service and experience. If we, our vendors, or our third-party partners experience an actual or perceived breach or privacy or security incident because of the use of generative artificial intelligence, we may lose valuable intellectual property and confidential information and our reputation and the public perception of the effectiveness of our security measures could be harmed. Further, bad actors around the world use increasingly sophisticated methods, including the use of artificial intelligence, to engage in illegal activities involving the theft and misuse of personal information, confidential information, and intellectual property. Any of these outcomes could damage our reputation, result in the loss of valuable property and information, and adversely impact our business.
Previous report
Our Restructuring Plan and associated organizational changes may not adequately reduce our operating costs or improve operating margins, may lead to additional workforce attrition, and may cause operational disruptions.
Previous report
We implemented our Restructuring Plan that is designed to focus our resources on key clinical and preclinical programs in April 2024. The Restructuring Plan reduced our workforce by approximately 70% and a decreased external financial commitments outside of our priority areas.
Previous report
The long-term effects of the Restructuring Plan may yield unintended consequences and costs, such as the loss of institutional knowledge and expertise, employee attrition beyond our intended reduction in force, a reduction in morale among our remaining employees, greater-than-anticipated costs incurred in connection with implementing the Restructuring Plan, and the risk that we may not achieve the benefits from the Restructuring Plan to the extent or as quickly as we anticipate, all of which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. These restructuring initiatives could place substantial demands on our management and employees, which could lead to the diversion of our management’s and employees’ attention from other business priorities. In addition, while certain positions have been eliminated in connection with the Restructuring Plan, certain functions necessary to our reduced operations remain, and we may be unsuccessful in distributing the duties and obligations of departed employees among our remaining employees or to external service providers, which could result in disruptions to our operations. We may also discover that the workforce reduction and other restructuring efforts will make it difficult for us to pursue new opportunities and initiatives and require us to hire qualified replacement personnel, which may require us to incur additional and unanticipated costs and expenses. We may further discover that, despite the implementation of our Restructuring Plan, we may require additional capital to continue expanding our business, and we may be unable to obtain such capital on acceptable terms, if at all. Our failure to successfully accomplish any of the above activities and goals may have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Finally, we have received and may receive additional lawsuits from employees relating to their separation from the Company. These lawsuits may result in increased costs and reputational risk to the Company.
Previous report
We are continuously evaluating and pursuing strategic transactions, and may pursue strategic transactions in the future that are aligned with our mission in to improve our underlying business performance. For example, we have recently completed the acquisition of avexitide, and may in the future seek to acquire additional assets.
Previous report
A pandemic, epidemic, or outbreak of an infectious disease may materially and adversely affect our business, including our preclinical studies, clinical trials, third parties on whom we rely, our supply chain, our ability to raise capital, our ability to conduct regular business and our financial results.
Previous report
We are subject to risks related to public health crises. For instance, from 2020 through 2022, we experienced certain impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic, including alterations to our preclinical and clinical trial activities, such as scheduling certain work off-site and performing off-site assessments. There can be no guarantee we will not experience other impacts in the future, such as being forced to further delay or pause enrollment, experiencing potential interruptions to our supply chain, facing difficulties or additional costs in enrolling patients in future clinical trials or being able to achieve full enrollment of our studies within the timeframes we anticipate, or at all.
Previous report
Any negative impact any future pandemic or similar disruption has on patient enrollment or treatment, or the development of AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates, could cause costly delays to clinical trial activities, which could adversely affect our ability to obtain regulatory approval for and to commercialize AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates, if approved, increase our operating expenses, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial results. The COVID-19 pandemic and other global macroeconomic factors have also caused significant volatility in public equity markets and disruptions to the U.S. and global economies and any future pandemic or similar disruption could lead to further market dislocation. Any such increased volatility and economic dislocation may make it more difficult for us to raise capital on favorable terms, or at all. If we or any of the third parties with whom we engage were to experience business disruptions, our ability to conduct our business in the manner and on the timelines presently planned could be materially and negatively affected, which could have a material adverse impact on our business and our results of operations and financial conditions. To the extent any future pandemic or similar disruption adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also heighten many of the other risks described in this ‘‘Risk Factors’’ section, such as those relating to the timing and completion of our clinical trials and our ability to obtain future financing.
Previous report
our failure to successfully commercialize AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates;
Previous report
Unstable market, economic, political and geographical conditions may have serious adverse consequences on our business, financial condition and stock price.
Previous report
As widely reported, global credit and financial markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruptions in the past several years, including severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, increases in the rate of inflation and interest rates and uncertainty about economic stability, including most recently in connection with the wars in Ukraine and Israel and the U.S. presidential election. There can be no assurance that further deterioration in credit and financial markets and confidence in economic conditions will not occur. Our general business strategy may be adversely affected by any such economic downturn, volatile business environment or continued unpredictable and unstable market conditions. Our business could also be impacted by volatility caused by geopolitical events such as the wars in Ukraine and Israel. If the current equity and credit markets deteriorate, or do not improve, it may make any necessary debt or equity financing more difficult, more costly, and more dilutive. Furthermore, our stock price may decline due in part to the volatility of the stock market and the general economic downturn.
Previous report
On February 9, 2024, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company and certain of its current and former officers (Shih v. Amylyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., et al., Case Number 1:24-CV-00988, or the Shih Complaint). Plaintiff filed an amended complaint on June 24, 2024. The Shih Complaint asserts a claim against all defendants for alleged violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and a claim under Section 20(a) against certain current and former officers as alleged controlling persons. The Shih Complaint alleges that defendants made materially false and misleading statements related to the commercial results and prospects for RELYVRIO. The Shih Complaint seeks unspecified damages, interest, costs and attorneys’ fees, and other unspecified relief that the court deems appropriate.
Previous report
On August 12, 2024, the case was transferred from the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York to the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, or the Court, and assigned docket number 1:24-CV-12068. Following the transfer, on September 6, 2024, defendants moved to dismiss the Shih Complaint. Plaintiff filed his opposition to Defendants’ motion to dismiss on October 21, 2024 and defendants’ response is due on or before November 20, 2024. On October 2, 2024, a derivative complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts against certain current and former director and officer defendants, naming the Company as nominal defendant (Jones v. Cohen, et al., 1:24-CV-12527, or the Derivative Complaint). The substantive allegations mirror those of the Shih Complaint but also include claims for alleged violations of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act, breach of fiduciary duty, insider trading, and unjust enrichment. The Derivative Complaint seeks unspecified damages to be awarded to the Company along with interest, costs, and attorneys’ fees, restitution, and unspecified corporate governance and internal procedural reforms and improvements. On October 31, 2024, the Court entered an order staying the action until the earlier of the dismissal of the Shih Complaint with prejudice, including the exhaustion of all appeals, or defendants file an answer to the Shih Complaint.
Previous report
The Company intends to defend against the Shih Complaint and Derivative Complaint vigorously. At this time, an estimate of the impact, if any, of the claims made in the Shih Complaint and Derivative Complaint cannot be made.
Reworded paragraphs (198)
Previous wording
We have ceased marketing and selling our only commercial product in the U.S. and Canada and will therefore not continue to generate revenue from this product for the treatment of ALS. We expect to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future.
Current wording
We have ceased marketing and selling our previous commercial product in the U.S. and Canada and will therefore not continue to generate revenue from this product for the treatment of ALS. We expect to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future.
Previous wording
We currently depend heavily on the success of AMX0035, one of our most advanced product candidates and avexitide, our recently acquired product candidate. If we are unable to successfully complete late-stage trials, obtain regulatory approvals for, and successfully commercialize, AMX0035 or avexitide, or experience significant delays in doing so, our business may be materially harmed.
Current wording
We currently depend heavily on the success of avexitide, our most advanced product candidate, and AMX0035. If we are unable to successfully complete late-stage trials, obtain regulatory approvals for, and successfully commercialize, avexitide and/or AMX0035, or experience significant delays in doing so, our business may be materially harmed.
Previous wording
The delay or denial of regulatory approval for our current or any future product candidates in any jurisdiction could adversely impact our business and our results of operations, and could cause us delay or even cease operations.
Current wording
The delay or denial of regulatory approval for any of our current or any future product candidates in any jurisdiction could adversely impact our business and our results of operations, and could cause us delay or even cease operations.
Previous wording
We have historically concentrated our research and development efforts on the treatment of neurodegenerative and CNS disorders, a field that has seen very limited success in product development, and have only recently further expanded upon our existing development efforts in the endocrine and metabolic field.
Current wording
We have historically concentrated our research and development efforts on the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, a field that has seen very limited success in product development, and have only recently further expanded upon our existing development efforts in the endocrine and metabolic field, an area in which we have limited experience in drug development.
Previous wording
We rely on third parties to assist in conducting our clinical trials. If they do not perform satisfactorily, we may not be able to obtain regulatory approval or successfully commercialize AMX0035, avexitide, or any other current or future product candidates, or such approval or commercialization may be delayed, and our business could be substantially harmed.
Current wording
We rely on third parties to assist in conducting our clinical trials. If they do not perform satisfactorily, we may not be able to obtain regulatory approval or successfully commercialize avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates, or such approval or commercialization may be delayed, and our business could be substantially harmed.
Previous wording
We may seek to establish collaborations and if we are not able to establish and maintain them on commercially reasonable terms, we may have to alter our development and future commercialization plans.
Current wording
We may seek to establish additional collaborations and if we are not able to establish and maintain them on commercially reasonable terms, we may have to alter our development and future commercialization plans.
Previous wording
We have entered and may in the future enter into collaborations with third parties for the development and commercialization of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates, and our prospects with respect to AMX0035, avexitide and our other current or future product candidates will depend in significant part on the success of those collaborations.
Current wording
We have entered and may in the future enter into collaborations with third parties for the development and commercialization of avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates, and our prospects with respect to avexitide, AMX0035 and our other current or future product candidates will depend in significant part on the success of those collaborations.
Previous wording
Risks Related to Commercialization of AMX0035, Avexitide or Future Product Candidates
Current wording
Risks Related to Commercialization of Avexitide, AMX0035 or Future Product Candidates
Previous wording
The market for AMX0035 for Wolfram syndrome, PSP and other neurodegenerative diseases and of avexitide for PBH and congenital HI, and for any other product candidates we are currently developing or may in the future develop or acquire may be smaller than we expect.
Current wording
The markets for avexitide for PBH, and congenital HI, for AMX0035 for Wolfram syndrome, PSP and other neurodegenerative diseases, and for any other product candidates we are currently developing or may in the future develop or acquire may be smaller than we expect.
Previous wording
If we are unable in the future to expand our sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market and sell AMX0035, avexitide or other current or future product candidates for which we obtain marketing approval, we will be unable to generate any additional product revenue.
Current wording
If we are unable in the future to expand our sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution capabilities or enter into agreements with third parties to market and sell avexitide, AMX0035 or other current or future product candidates for which we obtain marketing approval, we will be unable to generate any additional product revenue.
Previous wording
Even if any future product candidate of ours receives regulatory approval, it may fail to maintain the degree of market acceptance by physicians, patients, third-party payors and others in the medical community necessary for continued commercial success or to remain profitable.
Current wording
Even if any current or future product candidate of ours receives regulatory approval, it may fail to maintain the degree of market acceptance by physicians, patients, third-party payors and others in the medical community necessary for continued commercial success or to remain profitable.
Previous wording
Our use of third parties to manufacture AMX0035 or avexitide in compliance with cGMP may increase the risk that we will not have sufficient cGMP-compliant quantities of AMX0035 or avexitide or necessary quantities of such materials on time or at an acceptable cost.
Current wording
Our use of third parties to manufacture avexitide or AMX0035 in compliance with cGMP may increase the risk that we will not have sufficient cGMP-compliant quantities of avexitide or AMX0035 or necessary quantities of such materials on time or at an acceptable cost.
Previous wording
We are currently operating in a period of economic uncertainty and capital markets disruption, which has been significantly impacted by geopolitical instability, ongoing military conflicts, including the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, the Israel-Hamas war and escalating conflict in the Middle East, U.S. presidential elections, events related thereto, such as changes to candidates or political unrest or otherwise, and high inflation and interest rates, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Current wording
We are currently operating in a period of economic uncertainty and capital markets disruption, which has been significantly impacted by geopolitical instability, ongoing military conflicts, including the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine, the Israel-Hamas conflict and conflict in the Middle East, a new U.S. presidential administration and accompanying regulatory activities and economic policies, events related thereto, and changes in inflation and interest rates, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Previous wording
We have ceased marketing and selling our only commercial product in the U.S. and Canada and will therefore not continue to generate revenue from this product for the treatment of ALS. We expect to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future.
Current wording
We have ceased marketing and selling our previous commercial product in the U.S. and Canada and will therefore not continue to generate revenue from this product for the treatment of ALS. We expect to generate significant losses for the foreseeable future.
Previous wording
Investment in biopharmaceutical product development is highly speculative because it entails substantial upfront capital expenditures and significant risk that any potential product candidate will fail to demonstrate adequate effect or an acceptable safety profile, gain regulatory approval and become commercially viable. We have invested substantial resources into our product development efforts of AMX0035, and toward the commercialization of AMX0035 as RELYVRIO for ALS, which was approved by the FDA, and ALBRIOZA, which received marketing authorization with conditions from Health Canada. We voluntarily discontinued the marketing authorizations for RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA(AMX0035) for ALS and remove the product from the market in the U.S. and Canada based on topline results from the Phase 3 PHOENIX trial, which failed to meet its prespecified primary and secondary endpoints. Following the withdrawal of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA from the market in the US and Canada, respectively, we do not have any products approved for commercial sale and we will continue to incur significant research and development and other expenses related to clinical development and potential approvals for our current and future product candidates, including for AMX0035 in additional indications other than ALS, for avexitide, and for ongoing operations. Since our inception, we have devoted the majority of our financial resources and efforts to research and development, including preclinical studies and our clinical trials, preparation for commercialization and commercialization activities. Our financial condition and operating results, including our revenues, expenses and net income (loss), have in the past and are likely in the future to fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and year to year. For example, we generated revenues of $380.8 million in 2023 as a result of sales of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA, but following its withdrawal, we will no longer generate revenues from this product. Accordingly, you should not rely upon the results of any prior quarterly or annual periods as indications of future operating performance. Additionally, net losses and negative cash flows have had, and may in the future have, an adverse effect on our stockholders’ equity and working capital. As of September 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $569.1 million. We expect to incur significant losses for the foreseeable future.
Current wording
Investment in biopharmaceutical product development is highly speculative because it entails substantial upfront capital expenditures and significant risk that any potential product candidate will fail to demonstrate adequate effect or an acceptable safety profile, gain regulatory approval and become commercially viable. We invested substantial resources into our product development efforts of AMX0035, and toward the commercialization of AMX0035 as RELYVRIO for ALS, which was approved by the FDA, and ALBRIOZA and, received marketing authorization with conditions from Health Canada. We voluntarily discontinued the marketing authorizations for RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA for ALS and removed the product from the market in the U.S. and Canada based on topline results from the Phase 3 PHOENIX trial, which failed to meet its prespecified primary and secondary endpoints. Following the withdrawal of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA from the market in the US and Canada, respectively, we do not have any products approved for commercial sale and we will continue to incur significant research and development and other expenses related to clinical development and potential approvals for our current and future product candidates, including for avexitide, AMX0035 and AMX0114 in additional indications other than ALS, and for ongoing operations. Since our inception, we have devoted the majority of our financial resources and efforts to research and development, including preclinical studies and our clinical trials, preparation for commercialization and commercialization activities. Our financial condition and operating results, including our revenues, expenses and net income (loss), have in the past and are likely in the future to fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and year to year. For example, we generated revenues of $380.8 million in 2023 as a result of sales of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA, but following its withdrawal, we will no longer generate revenues from this product. Accordingly, you should not rely upon the results of any prior quarterly or annual periods as indications of future operating performance. Additionally, net losses and negative cash flows have had, and may in the future have, an adverse effect on our stockholders’ equity and working capital. As of March 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $642.6 million.
Previous wording
seek regulatory approvals for AMX0035 or avexitide in indications that successfully complete clinical development; and
Current wording
seek regulatory approvals for avexitide, AMX0035 or AMX0114 in indications that successfully complete clinical development; and
Previous wording
Our ability to become and remain profitable depends on our ability to generate revenue. While we have a limited history of generating revenue from the commercialization of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA, we do not expect to generate significant revenue, if any, unless and until we, either alone or with a collaborator, are able to obtain regulatory approval for, and successfully commercialize, AMX0035 for indications other than ALS, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates or products we may develop or in-license. Successful commercialization will require achievement of many key milestones, which vary by jurisdiction and may include demonstrating safety and efficacy in clinical trials, obtaining regulatory, including marketing, approval for these product candidates, manufacturing, marketing and selling those products for which we, or any of our future collaborators, may obtain regulatory approval, satisfying any post-marketing requirements and obtaining reimbursement for our products from private insurance or government payors. Because of the uncertainties and risks associated with these activities, we are unable to accurately and precisely predict the timing and amount of revenues, the extent of any further losses or if or when we might achieve profitability. We and any future collaborators may never succeed in these activities and, even if we do, or any future collaborators do, we may never generate revenues that are large enough for us to achieve profitability. Even if we do achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis.
Current wording
Our ability to once again become and to remain profitable depends on our ability to generate revenue. While we have a limited history of generating revenue from the commercialization of RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA, we do not expect to generate additional significant revenue, if any, unless and until we, either alone or with a collaborator, are able to obtain regulatory approval for, and successfully commercialize, avexitide, AMX0035 for indications other than ALS or any other current or future product candidates or products we may develop or in-license. Successful commercialization will require achievement of many key milestones, which vary by jurisdiction and may include demonstrating safety and efficacy in clinical trials, obtaining regulatory, including marketing, approval for these product candidates, manufacturing, marketing and selling those products for which we, or any of our future collaborators, may obtain regulatory approval, satisfying any post-marketing requirements and obtaining reimbursement for our products from private insurance or government payors. Because of the uncertainties and risks associated with these activities, we are unable to accurately and precisely predict the timing and amount of revenues, if any, the extent of any further losses or if or when we might achieve profitability. We and any future collaborators may never succeed in these activities and, even if we do, or any future collaborators do, we may never generate revenues that are large enough for us to achieve profitability. Even if we do achieve profitability, we may not be able to sustain or increase profitability on a quarterly or annual basis.
Previous wording
Our failure to regain profitability may continue to depress the market price of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital or obtain other financing, expand our business, diversify our product offerings or continue our operations. If we continue to suffer losses as we have in the past, prior to the commercialization of RELYVRIO and ALBRIOZA, investors may not receive any return on their investment and may lose their entire investment.
Current wording
Our failure to resume revenue generating activities or regain profitability may continue to depress the market price of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital or obtain other financing, expand our business, diversify our product offerings or continue our operations. If we continue to suffer losses as we have in the past, prior to the commercialization of RELYVRIO and ALBRIOZA, investors may not receive any return on their investment and may lose their entire investment.
Previous wording
We may require substantial additional funding in the future to meet our financial needs and to pursue our business objectives. If we are unable to obtain funding if and when needed, we could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our product discovery and development activities or commercialization efforts.
Current wording
We expect we will require substantial additional funding in the future to meet our financial needs and to pursue our business objectives. If we are unable to obtain funding if and when needed, we could be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our product discovery and development activities or commercialization efforts.
Previous wording
Our operations have consumed substantial amounts of cash since inception. We expect to spend substantial amounts to continue the clinical development of AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, for the clinical development of avexitide and for the preclinical and clinical development of additional product candidates, or in the in-license, acquisition or development of other product candidates or products. If we are unable to obtain additional marketing approvals for AMX0035, for avexitide or for any other current or future product candidates that we develop, in-license or acquire, we may require significant additional amounts of cash in order to continue to develop AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates and fund our operations. In addition, other unanticipated costs may arise in the course of our development efforts. Because the design and outcome of our ongoing and anticipated clinical trials is highly uncertain, we cannot reasonably estimate the actual amounts necessary to successfully complete the development and commercialization of any product candidate we develop.
Current wording
Our operations have consumed substantial amounts of cash since inception. We expect to spend substantial amounts to continue the clinical development of avexitide, the clinical development of AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, and for the preclinical and clinical development of additional product candidates, or in the in-license, acquisition or development of other product candidates or products. If we are unable to obtain additional marketing approvals for avexitide, AMX0035, or for any other current or future product candidates that we develop, in-license or acquire, we may require significant additional amounts of cash in order to continue to develop avexitide, AMX0035 and any other current or future product candidates and fund our operations. In addition, other unanticipated costs may arise in the course of our development efforts. Because the design and outcome of our ongoing and anticipated clinical trials is highly uncertain, we cannot reasonably estimate the actual amounts necessary to successfully complete the development and commercialization of any product candidate we develop.
Previous wording
the scope, progress, results and costs of researching and developing AMX0035 for Wolfram syndrome, PSP and potential additional indications, avexitide as well as any other product candidates we are currently developing or may in the future develop;
Current wording
the scope, progress, results and costs of researching and developing avexitide, AMX0035 for Wolfram syndrome, PSP and potential additional indications, AMX0114, as well as any other product candidates we are currently developing or may in the future develop;
Previous wording
the timing of, and the costs involved in, obtaining marketing approvals for AMX0035 for the treatment of Wolfram syndrome, PSP and potential additional indications and avexitide, and obtaining approvals for other product candidates we are developing or may in the future develop and pursue;
Current wording
the timing of, and the costs involved in, our efforts to obtain marketing approvals for avexitide in PBH, AMX0035 for the treatment of Wolfram syndrome, PSP and potential additional indications, AMX0114, and our efforts to obtain approvals for other product candidates we are developing or may in the future develop and pursue;
Previous wording
the costs of commercialization activities for AMX0035 and avexitide for any approved indications, or any other product candidate that receives regulatory approval to the extent such costs are not the responsibility of any future collaborators, including the costs and timing of establishing sufficient product sales, marketing, distribution and manufacturing capabilities;
Current wording
the costs of commercialization activities for avexitide, AMX0035 and for any approved indications, or any other product candidate that receives regulatory approval to the extent such costs are not the responsibility of any future collaborators, including the costs and timing of establishing sufficient product sales, marketing, distribution and manufacturing capabilities;
Previous wording
subject to receipt of regulatory approval on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis, revenue, if any, received from commercial sales of AMX0035 and avexitide for any approved indications or any other current or future product candidates;
Current wording
subject to receipt of regulatory approval on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis, revenue, if any, received from commercial sales of avexitide and AMX0035 for any approved indications or any other current or future product candidates;
Previous wording
the extent to which we in-license or acquire rights to other products, product candidates or technologies;
Current wording
the extent to which we in-license, acquire, or acquire rights to other products, product candidates or technologies;
Previous wording
our obligation, if any, to pay royalties in connection with the development and commercialization of avexitide;
Current wording
our obligation, if any, to pay royalties in connection with the development and commercialization of avexitide or any other products or product candidates we may in-license or acquire;
Previous wording
We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. As a result of the challenges caused by economic uncertainty in various global markets due to geopolitical instability and conflict, including the ongoing wars in Ukraine and Israel, the escalating conflict in the Middle East, the presidential elections in the United States, the global credit and financial markets have experienced in recent periods significant volatility and disruptions, including diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, high rates of inflation and interest rates and uncertainty about economic stability. If the equity and credit markets deteriorate, it may make any necessary debt or equity financing more difficult, more costly or more dilutive.
Current wording
We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. As a result of the challenges caused by economic uncertainty in domestic and global markets due to geopolitical instability and conflict, including the ongoing wars in Ukraine and Israel, the conflict in the Middle East, a new U.S. presidential administration and accompanying regulatory activities and economic policies, the global credit and financial markets have experienced in recent periods significant volatility and disruptions, including diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, changes to rates of inflation and interest rates and uncertainty about economic and global stability. If the equity and credit markets continue to deteriorate, it may make any necessary debt or equity financing impossible or more difficult, more costly or more dilutive.
Previous wording
We have no committed source of additional capital and if we are unable to raise additional capital or secure other financing, if needed, in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to us, we may have to significantly delay, scale back or discontinue the development of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates or other research and development initiatives. We may need to seek collaborators for AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates at an earlier stage than otherwise would be desirable or on terms that are less favorable than might otherwise be available or relinquish or license on unfavorable terms our rights to AMX0035, avexitide and any other current or future product candidates in markets where we otherwise would seek to pursue development or commercialization ourselves. Any of the above events could significantly harm our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations and cause the price of our common stock to decline.
Current wording
We have no committed source of additional capital and if we are unable to raise additional capital or secure other financing, if needed, in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to us, we may have to significantly delay, scale back or discontinue the development of avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 or any other current or future product candidates or other research and development initiatives. We may need to seek collaborators for avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 and any other current or future product candidates at an earlier stage than otherwise would be desirable or on terms that are less favorable than might otherwise be available or relinquish or license on unfavorable terms our rights to avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 and any other current or future product candidates in markets where we otherwise would seek to pursue development or commercialization ourselves. Any of the above events could significantly harm our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations and cause the price of our common stock to decline.
Previous wording
We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated operating and capital expenditure requirements for at least twelve months after the date of this Quarterly Report. However, our estimate may prove to be wrong, and we could use our available capital resources sooner than we currently expect. Further, changing circumstances, some of which may be beyond our control, could cause us to consume capital significantly faster than we currently anticipate, and we may need to seek additional funds sooner than planned.
Current wording
We believe our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2025 will be sufficient to meet our anticipated operating and capital expenditure requirements through 2026. However, our estimate may prove to be wrong, and we could use our available capital resources sooner than we currently expect. Further, changing circumstances, some of which may be beyond our control, could cause us to consume capital significantly faster than we currently anticipate, and we may need to seek additional funds sooner than planned.
Previous wording
We expect our expenses to continue to increase in connection with our planned operations. Unless and until we can generate a substantial amount of revenue on a sustained basis, if at all, we may be required to finance our future cash needs through public or private equity offerings, royalty-based or debt financings, collaborations, licensing arrangements or other sources, or any combination of the foregoing. In addition, we may seek additional capital due to favorable market conditions or strategic considerations, even if we believe that we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans.
Current wording
We expect our expenses to continue to increase in connection with our planned operations. Unless and until we can generate a substantial amount of revenue on a sustained basis, if at all, we expect we will be required to finance our future cash needs through public or private equity offerings, royalty-based or debt financings, collaborations, licensing arrangements or other sources, or any combination of the foregoing. In addition, we may seek additional capital due to favorable market conditions or strategic considerations, even if we believe that we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans.
Previous wording
To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of common stock, convertible securities or other equity securities, your ownership interest may be diluted, and the terms of these securities could include liquidation or other preferences and anti-dilution protections that could adversely affect your rights as a common stockholder. In addition, debt financing, if available, may result in fixed payment obligations and may involve agreements that include restrictive covenants that limit our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures, creating liens, redeeming stock or declaring dividends, that could adversely impact our ability to conduct our business. Securing financing could also require a substantial amount of time and attention from our management and may divert a disproportionate amount of their attention away from day-to-day activities, which may adversely affect our management’s ability to oversee the development of AMX0035, avexitide or any future product candidates.
Current wording
To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of common stock, convertible securities or other equity securities, your ownership interest may be diluted, and the terms of these securities could include liquidation or other preferences and anti-dilution protections that could adversely affect your rights as a common stockholder. In addition, debt financing, if available, may result in fixed payment obligations and may involve agreements that include restrictive covenants that limit our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures, creating liens, redeeming stock or declaring dividends, that could adversely impact our ability to conduct our business. Securing financing could also require a substantial amount of time and attention from our management and may divert a disproportionate amount of their attention away from day-to-day activities, which may adversely affect our management’s ability to oversee the development of avexitide, AMX0035 or any future product candidates.
Previous wording
We currently depend heavily on the success of AMX0035, one of our most advanced product candidates, and avexitide, our recently acquired product candidate. If we are unable to successfully complete clinical trials for, obtain regulatory approvals for, and successfully commercialize, AMX0035 or avexitide, or experience significant delays in doing so, our business may be materially harmed.
Current wording
We currently depend heavily on the success of avexitide, our most advanced product candidate, and AMX0035. If we are unable to successfully complete late-stage trials, obtain regulatory approvals for, and successfully commercialize, avexitide and/or AMX0035, or experience significant delays in doing so, our business may be materially harmed.
Previous wording
Our future success depends significantly on our ability to successfully develop, and obtain regulatory approvals for and commercialize, AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, including Wolfram syndrome and PSP, and avexitide. To date, we have obtained limited clinical trial data supporting AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, having only completed a clinical trial in 95 patients with AD. We are conducting a Phase 2 clinical trial of AMX0035 in Wolfram syndrome, and a global Phase 3 clinical trial of AMX0035 in PSP, and intend to conduct additional clinical trials for other indications and product candidates in the future. Our business success depends heavily on our ability to successfully complete clinical trials for our product candidates. In connection with the Eiger Acquisition, we acquired substantially all of the rights, title and interests in, to avexitide, an investigational, first-in-class GLP-1 receptor antagonist that has been evaluated in five Phase 2 clinical studies for PBH and Congenital HI. We expect to begin a Phase 3 program for avexitide for PBH in the first quarter of 2025. We are also conducting IND enabling studies of AMX0114 in ALS and plan to initiate the Phase 1 multiple ascending dose, placebo-controlled trial in Canada by the end of 2024 or in early 2025.
Current wording
Our future success depends significantly on our ability to successfully develop, and obtain regulatory approvals for and commercialize, avexitide in PBH and AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, including Wolfram syndrome and PSP. Avexitide has been evaluated in five Phase 2 clinical studies for PBH and Congenital HI. In February 2025, we activated the first sites for the pivotal Phase 3 LUCIDITY clinical trial for avexitide in PBH and in April 2025, we announced that the first participant had been dosed. To date, we have obtained limited clinical trial data supporting AMX0035 in indications other than ALS, having only completed a clinical trial in 95 patients with AD. We are conducting a Phase 2 clinical trial of AMX0035 in Wolfram syndrome, and a global Phase 3 clinical trial of AMX0035 in PSP, and intend to conduct additional clinical trials for other indications and product candidates in the future. Our business success depends heavily on our ability to successfully complete clinical trials for our product candidates. We have completed the IND enabling studies of AMX0114 in ALS and the first site was activated for a Phase 1 multiple ascending dose, placebo-controlled trial in Canada in February 2025. In April 2025, we announced that the first participant of the Phase 1 clinical trial of AMX0114 had been dosed.
Previous wording
We will need to have sufficient funds for, and successfully complete, our clinical development of AMX0035 for the treatment of PSP, Wolfram syndrome and other indications, avexitide and AMX0114 in ALS.
Current wording
We will need to have sufficient funds for, and successfully complete, our clinical development of avexitide, AMX0035 for the treatment of PSP, Wolfram syndrome and other indications, AMX0114 in ALS and any other product candidates we may develop or acquire.
Previous wording
The future regulatory and commercial success of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates are subject to a number of risks, including the following:
Current wording
The future regulatory and commercial success of avexitide, AMX0035, AMX0114 or any other current or future product candidates are subject to a number of risks, including the following:
Previous wording
successful data from our preclinical studies and clinical trials that supports an acceptable risk-benefit profile of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates in the intended populations;
Current wording
positive data from our preclinical studies and clinical trials that supports an acceptable risk-benefit profile of avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates in the intended populations;
Previous wording
receipt and maintenance of designations from applicable regulatory authorities, including breakthrough designation for avexitide and orphan designation for AMX0035 and avexitide;
Current wording
receipt and maintenance of designations from applicable regulatory authorities, including breakthrough designation for avexitide and orphan designation for avexitide and AMX0035;
Previous wording
obtaining and maintaining patent and trade secret protection and regulatory exclusivity for AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates;
Current wording
obtaining and maintaining patent and trade secret protection and regulatory exclusivity for avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates;
Previous wording
making arrangements with third-party manufacturers, or establishing manufacturing capabilities, for both clinical and commercial supplies of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates;
Current wording
making arrangements with third-party manufacturers, or establishing manufacturing capabilities, for both clinical and commercial supplies of avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates;
Previous wording
entry into collaborations to further the development of AMX0035, avexitide or any other current or future product candidates;
Current wording
entry into collaborations to further the development of avexitide, AMX0035 or any other current or future product candidates;
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Rearranged current paragraphs (6)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
our ability to obtain regulatory approval for our product candidates;
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
AMX0035 and any other current or future product candidates for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases or for treating PBH and Congenital HI subjects us to a number of challenges, including ensuring that we have developed or acquired the requisite expertise in these areas, selected the optimal doses, execute appropriate clinical trials to test for efficacy and obtain regulatory approval from the FDA and other comparable foreign regulatory authorities.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Undesirable side effects caused by avexitide, AMX0035 or any future product candidate, could cause us or regulatory authorities to interrupt, delay or halt clinical trials and could result in a more restrictive label or the delay, denial or withdrawal of regulatory approval by the FDA or comparable foreign regulatory authorities. Results of our preclinical studies or clinical trials could reveal a high and unacceptable severity and prevalence of side effects or unexpected characteristics. In clinical trials to date of avexitide, avexitide was generally well-tolerated. The most common AEs were injection site bruising, headache, and nausea; these occurred more often with placebo than either avexitide dose. However, there can be no guarantee that we would observe a similar tolerability profile of avexitide in future clinical trials or for other indications.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our use of third parties to manufacture avexitide or AMX0035 in compliance with cGMP may increase the risk that we will not have sufficient cGMP-compliant quantities of avexitide or AMX0035 or necessary quantities of such materials on time or at an acceptable cost.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We currently engage third-party manufacturers to provide the APIs of AMX0035 and avexitide and for the final drug product formulation of AMX0035 and avexitide that is or will be being used in our clinical trials and for expanded access and commercial supply, as applicable (currently being supplied without cost to patients who remained on RELYVRIO or ALBRIOZA after April 4,
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
GDPR further diverging in the future creates additional regulatory challenges and uncertainties for us. The lack of clarity on future UK laws and regulations and their interaction with EU laws and regulations could add legal risk, uncertainty, complexity and cost to the handling of European personal data and our privacy and data security compliance programs could require us to implement different compliance measures for the UK and EEA.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (5)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
AMX0035 is a fixed-dose combination drug product and certain regulatory authorities may require a demonstration that each component makes a contribution to the claimed effects in addition to demonstrating that the combination is safe and effective for the intended population.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
For example, we submitted an Investigational New Drug application to the FDA for AMX0114. The FDA restricted dosing to an amount that is lower than the Company's proposed starting dose of 12.5 mg and has requested additional information, which resulted in a clinical hold. Toxicology studies showed a greater than 10X safety margin at the starting dose of 12.5 mg based on the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) determined by independent toxicology firms. We are working to address FDA comments. We believe the trial can be completed outside of the U.S if needed.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In clinical trials to date of avexitide, avexitide was generally well-tolerated. The most common adverse events were injection site bruising, headache, and nausea; these occurred more often with placebo than either avexitide dose. However, there can be no guarantee that we would observe a similar tolerability profile of avexitide in future clinical trials or for other indications.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Periodically, we make estimates regarding the incidence and prevalence of target patient populations based on various third-party sources and internally generated analysis. Our estimates may be inaccurate or based on imprecise data. As described above, under the
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
To successfully commercialize any products that may result from our development activities or that we may acquire, we would need to continue to expand our sales, marketing, pharmacovigilance, manufacturing and distribution capabilities, either on our own or with others. RELYVRIO/ALBRIOZA, formerly sold in Canada and the U.S. for the treatment of ALS before being voluntarily withdrawn