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Orthofix Medical Inc

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed May 6, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed May 6, 2025

OFIX$7.87-11.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-07.

0000950170-24-122782

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-06.

0000950170-25-063956

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 153 previous paragraphs and 101 current paragraphs.

41 unchanged; 34 reworded; 26 added; 67 removed; 11 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (26)

Current report

First quarter 2025 net sales of $193.6 million, including sales from our M6 artificial cervical and lumbar discs, and pro forma net sales of $189.2 million, excluding sales from our M6 discs, representing an increase of 3% on a reported basis and 4% on a pro forma constant currency basis compared to first quarter 2024

Current report

Bone Growth Therapies ("BGT") net sales of $55.1 million, representing growth of 5%, with BGT Fracture net sales growth of 6% compared to first quarter 2024

Current report

Global Orthopedics net sales of $29.8 million, achieving constant currency growth of 11%, and U.S. Orthopedics net sales growth of 10% compared to first quarter 2024

Current report

Received 510(k) clearance and CE Mark for TrueLok™ Elevate Transverse Bone Transport ("TBT") System – the first FDA-cleared device for TBT to correct non-unions and bony or soft tissue deformities or defects

Current report

First quarter 2025 net loss of $(53.1) million on a reported basis; Non-GAAP pro forma adjusted EBITDA of $11.4 million, with pro forma adjusted EBITDA margin expanding approximately 200 basis points compared to reported non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter 2024

Current report

Results above for each of Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies; Global Spine; and Pro Forma Net Sales exclude the impact of the Company’s discontinuation of its M6 product lines. As pro forma net sales represent a Non-GAAP measure, see the reconciliation above of the Company’s pro forma net sales to its reported figures under U.S. GAAP. The Company’s reported figures under U.S. GAAP represent each of the pro forma line items discussed above plus the impact from discontinuation of the M6 product lines shown above.

Current report

Net sales of $163.8 million, an increase of $2.5 million or 1.6%

Current report

Net sales from the M6 product lines decreased $2.1 million, or 31.9%, as a result of the announcement and discontinuation of the product lines to focus resources and investment in more profitable growth opportunities

Current report

Net sales of $29.8 million, an increase of $2.5 million or 9.1% on a reported basis and 11.5% on a constant currency basis

Current report

Decrease in gross profit of $8.9 million resulting from an increase in inventory reserve expenses, primarily driven by our decision to discontinue the M6 product lines in order to focus resources and investments on more profitable growth opportunities

Current report

Sales, general, and administrative expense increased $1.3 million

Current report

Increase of $3.3 million related to impairments on certain assets recorded in the first quarter of 2025 as a result of our decision to discontinue the M6 product lines

Current report

Increase of $3.6 million related to the impairments associated with our discontinuation of the M6 product lines and other organizational restructuring activities

Current report

Partially offset by synergies achieved of over $2.5 million in comparison to the first quarter of 2024 as a result of our recent restructuring activities, mostly related to headcount, professional fees, clinical studies for the M6 product lines, and certain product development costs

Current report

Acquisition-related Amortization, Impairment, and Remeasurement

Current report

Acquisition-related amortization, impairment, and remeasurement increased $12.3 million

Current report

Increase of $14.1 million associated with the impairment of certain acquired intangible assets as a result of the discontinuation of the M6 product lines

Current report

Favorable change of $0.3 million attributable to a decrease in interest expense resulting from the amortization of debt issuance costs

Current report

Favorable change of $18.3 million associated with non-cash gains and losses, primarily related to depreciation and amortization expenses including the impairment of tangible and intangible assets associated with the discontinuation of the M6 product lines

Current report

Further offset by a favorable change of $1.0 million in debt issuance costs associated with our credit facilities

Current report

As of March 31, 2025, we had $160.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement related to the Initial Term Loan. We have not made any borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loans as of March 31, 2025.
Removed paragraphs (67)

Previous report

Third quarter 2024 net sales of $196.6 million, an increase of 7% on a reported and constant currency basis compared to third quarter 2023

Previous report

Bone Growth Therapies net sales growth of 9% and Bone Growth Therapies Fracture growth of 13% compared to third quarter 2023

Previous report

U.S. Orthopedics net sales growth of 15% compared to third quarter of 2023

Previous report

Entered into record number of 7D FLASH Navigation System earnout agreements and matched record for highest number of 7D placements in any quarter to date

Previous report

Achieves free cash flow of $5.9 million in third quarter 2024, a significant improvement in cash usage compared to previous quarters

Previous report

Announces new $275 million credit facility that replaces existing financing and further optimizes our capital structure to support long-term profitable growth

Previous report

Net sales of $166.1 million, an increase of $11.8 million or 7.6%

Previous report

Bone Growth Therapies net sales increased $4.6 million, or 8.6%, largely driven by (i) an increase in gross order volumes resulting from our continued investment in our direct sales channel for both the spine and fracture markets, (ii) capitalization of cross-selling opportunities, and (iii) continued growth and adoption of AccelStim, which is used in the healing of fresh and nonunion fractures

Previous report

Net sales of $495.4 million, an increase of $33.9 million or 7.3%

Previous report

Net sales of $30.5 million, an increase of $0.8 million or 2.9%

Previous report

Net sales of $88.4 million, an increase of $3.7 million or 4.4%

Previous report

Increase in gross profit driven primarily by net sales growth across all principal product categories

Previous report

Increase of $0.5 million driven by a reduction in certain inventory-related charges, primarily due to portfolio rationalization decisions made in the prior year related to the Merger

Previous report

Increase in gross profit driven primarily by net sales growth across all principal product categories

Previous report

Increase of $3.0 million driven by a reduction in certain inventory-related charges, primarily due to portfolio rationalization decisions made in the prior year related to the Merger

Previous report

Increase of $2.7 million in variable compensation expenses, including commissions, largely resulting from changes in sales volume and sales mix

Previous report

Increase of $2.3 million in depreciation expense related to an increase in deployed instrumentation to support increased sales demand

Previous report

Partially offset by a decrease of $2.2 million in other compensation expenses, including share-based compensation, primarily due to the realization of synergies following the Merger

Previous report

Increase of $8.0 million in variable compensation expenses, including commissions, largely resulting from changes in sales volume and sales mix

Previous report

Increase of $6.6 million in depreciation expense related to an increase in deployed instrumentation to support increased sales demand

Previous report

Partially offset by a decrease of $5.7 million in other compensation expenses, including share-based compensation, primarily due to the realization of synergies following the Merger

Previous report

Increase of $4.9 million driven by an unfavorable change in litigation and investigation-related costs

Previous report

Increase of $1.2 million in share-based compensation expense primarily due to accelerated vesting of certain equity-based awards as a result of the departure of certain executives in 2024

Previous report

Increase of $0.6 million in succession charges as a result of recent changes in executive leadership positions

Previous report

Partially offset by a reduction in general and administrative expenses by the realization of Merger-related synergies, primarily within professional fees

Previous report

Decrease in integration-related expenses of $17.4 million compared to prior year, primarily comprised of professional fees, advisor fees, and severance and retention costs

Previous report

Reduction in general and administrative expenses by the realization of Merger-related synergies, primarily from headcount and within professional fees

Previous report

Decrease of $4.1 million in share-based compensation expense primarily due to accelerated vesting of certain equity-based awards as a result of the Merger recorded in 2023

Previous report

Further offset by an increase of $5.9 million driven by an unfavorable change in litigation and investigation-related costs

Previous report

Decrease of $0.3 million related to merger and integration-related expenses, primarily related to severance and retention costs. In addition, research and development expenses were further reduced by the realization of Merger-related synergies

Showing the first 40 of 67 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (34)

Previous wording

Notable financial metrics in the third quarter of 2024 and recent achievements include the following:

Current wording

Notable financial metrics in the first quarter of 2025 and recent achievements include the following:

Previous wording

U.S. Spine Fixation net sales growth of 18% compared to third quarter 2023, driven by distribution expansion and further penetration in existing accounts

Current wording

U.S. Spine Fixation net sales growth of 4% compared to first quarter 2024

Previous wording

Our operations are managed through two reporting segments: Global Spine and Global Orthopedics. The following tables provide net sales by product category by reporting segment:

Current wording

Our operations are managed through two reporting segments: Global Spine and Global Orthopedics. The following table provides net sales by product category by reporting segment:

Previous wording

Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies is comprised of a broad portfolio of spine fixation and motion preservation implant products used in surgical procedures of the spine, which includes one of the most comprehensive biologics portfolios in both the demineralized bone matrix and cellular allograft market segments and image-guided surgical solutions to facilitate degenerative, minimally invasive, and complex surgical procedures. Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies products are sold through a network of distributors and sales representatives to hospitals and healthcare providers on a global basis for Spinal Implants and Enabling Technologies, and primarily within the U.S. for Biologics.

Current wording

Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies is comprised of a broad portfolio of spine fixation implant products used in surgical procedures of the spine, which includes one of the most comprehensive biologics portfolios in both the demineralized bone matrix and cellular allograft market segments and image-guided surgical solutions to facilitate degenerative, minimally invasive, and complex surgical procedures. Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies products are sold through a network of distributors and sales representatives to hospitals and healthcare providers on a global basis for Spinal Implants and Enabling Technologies, and primarily within the U.S. for Biologics.

Previous wording

Bone Growth Therapies net sales increased $15.8 million or 10.3%, driven by (i) an increase in gross order volumes resulting from our continued investment in our direct sales channel for both the spine and fracture markets, (ii) capitalization of cross-selling opportunities, and (iii) continued growth and adoption of AccelStim

Current wording

Bone Growth Therapies net sales increased $2.6 million, or 4.9%, largely driven by (i) favorable changes in average sales prices, (ii) increase in gross order volumes from our continued investment in our direct sales channels for both the spine and fracture markets, and (iii) continued share growth of AccelStim

Previous wording

Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies net sales increased $7.2 million, or 7.1%, primarily due to increased sales growth from new and existing high-volume distribution partners, particularly within Spinal Implants, which saw growth in each of our cervical, interbody, and thoracolumbar franchises

Current wording

Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies net sales, excluding sales from the M6 product lines, increased $2.0 million, or 2.0%, primarily due to increased sales growth from new and existing high-volume distribution partners, particularly within Spinal Implants, which saw growth in each of cervical, interbody, thoracolumbar, spine fixation franchises; growth in these areas were partially offset by a decline in Biologics net sales

Previous wording

Global Orthopedics offers products and solutions that allow physicians to successfully treat a variety of orthopedic conditions specifically related to limb reconstruction and deformity correction unrelated to the spine. Global Orthopedics distributes its products worldwide through a network of distributors and sales representatives to sell orthopedic products to hospitals and healthcare providers.

Current wording

Global Orthopedics offers products and solutions for the underserved limb reconstruction market that encompasses four pillars: deformity correction, limb lengthening, complex fracture management, and limb preservation. Global Orthopedics sells its products through a global network of distributors and sales representatives to hospitals, healthcare organizations, and healthcare providers.

Previous wording

U.S. growth of $1.1 million, or 15.0%, largely due to investments made in recent product launches, commercial execution within our sales channel, and from growth within our OSCAR PRO product line

Current wording

U.S. growth of $0.8 million, or 10.1%, largely due to investments made in recent product launches, commercial execution within our sales channel, and from growth within our OSCAR PRO product line

Previous wording

International growth of 0.6% on a constant currency basis, driven by recent product launches in Europe and offset by the timing of certain tender offers and stocking distributor orders

Current wording

International growth of $1.7 million, or 12.1% on a constant currency basis, primarily driven by recent product launches in Europe and timing of certain tender offers and stocking distributor orders

Previous wording

Increase of $0.1 million due to movement in foreign currency exchange rates, which had a favorable impact on net sales in the third quarter of 2024

Current wording

Decrease of $0.6 million due to movement in foreign currency exchange rates, which had an unfavorable impact on net sales in the quarter

Previous wording

Increase of $4.9 million driven by a reduction of amortization of the inventory fair value step-up recognized in the merger with SeaSpine Holdings Corporation ("SeaSpine"), consummated on January 5, 2023 (the "Merger"), which is being amortized over the expected sales cycles of the acquired inventory

Current wording

Partially offset by an increase in gross profit of $3.0 million driven by a reduction of amortization of the inventory fair value step-up recognized in the merger with SeaSpine Holdings Corporation (the "SeaSpine Merger"), which were amortized over the expected sales cycles of the acquired inventory and concluded in December 2024

Previous wording

Partially offset by an increase of $7.9 million in succession charges as a result of recent changes in executive leadership positions

Current wording

Partially offset by a decrease of $2.2 million in succession charges as a result of changes made in our executive leadership positions in the prior year

Previous wording

Decrease of $1.6 million in costs to comply with the European Union Medical Device Regulations

Current wording

Further offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in costs to comply with the European Union Medical Device Regulations

Previous wording

Acquisition-related amortization and remeasurement consists of (i) amortization related to intangible assets acquired through business combinations or asset acquisitions and (ii) remeasurement of related contingent consideration arrangements, which are recognized immediately upon acquisition.

Current wording

Acquisition-related amortization, impairment, and remeasurement consists of (i) amortization related to intangible assets acquired through business combinations or asset acquisitions and (ii) remeasurement of related contingent consideration arrangements, which are recognized immediately upon acquisition.

Previous wording

Increase of $2.8 million recognized in 2024 associated with the remeasurement of a contingent consideration obligation with Lattus Spine LLC assumed in the Merger

Current wording

Partially offset by a decrease of $1.8 million associated with the remeasurement of a contingent consideration obligation with Lattus Spine LLC assumed in the SeaSpine Merger

Previous wording

Decrease of $0.3 million of interest income resulting from the conversion of the convertible loan with Neo Medical into preferred equity securities in the second quarter of 2024

Current wording

Partially offset by an unfavorable change of $0.2 million as a result of the conversion of our former convertible loan with Neo Medical into preferred equity securities in the second quarter of 2024, which were then sold in the fourth quarter of 2024

Previous wording

Offset by a decrease of $3.1 million associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, as we recorded a non-cash remeasurement gain of $1.2 million in the third quarter of 2024 compared to a loss of ($1.9 million) in the third quarter of 2023

Current wording

Favorable change of $2.7 million associated with foreign currency exchange rates, as we recorded a non-cash remeasurement gain of $1.0 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to a loss of $1.6 million in the first quarter of 2024

Previous wording

Decrease of $1.7 million associated with the gain recognized on conversion of the Neo Medical convertible loan into shares of equity

Current wording

Partially offset by a decrease of $0.3 million associated with the reversal of expected credit losses recognized on the Neo Medical convertible loan in the first quarter of 2024

Previous wording

The increase in tax expense compared to the prior year period is primarily due to increased tax on foreign operations

Current wording

The increase in tax expense compared to the prior year period was primarily related to tax on international operations

Previous wording

The primary factor affecting our tax expense for the third quarter of 2024 compared to the prior year period was tax amortization on certain acquired intangibles and financial statement losses not benefited

Current wording

The primary factor affecting our tax expense for the first quarter of 2025 was tax amortization on certain acquired intangibles

Previous wording

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at September 30, 2024, totaled $32.6 million compared to $37.8 million at December 31, 2023. The following table presents the net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively:

Current wording

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at March 31, 2025, totaled $60.5 million compared to $85.7 million at December 31, 2024. The following table presents the net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively:

Previous wording

Cash flows from operating activities increased $41.1 million

Current wording

Cash flows from operating activities increased $0.2 million

Current wording

Unfavorable change in net loss of $17.1 million, primarily as a result of certain impairments and inventory-related charges recorded in the first quarter of 2025 as a result of our decision to discontinue the M6 product lines

Previous wording

Favorable change of $13.0 million relating to changes in working capital accounts, primarily attributable to changes in inventories, accounts payable, and other current liabilities

Current wording

Unfavorable change of $1.0 million relating to changes in working capital accounts, primarily attributable to changes in inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets, long-term assets, other current liabilities, and long-term liabilities

Previous wording

Two of our primary working capital accounts are accounts receivable and inventory. Days sales in receivables were 58 days at September 30, 2024, compared to 57 days at September 30, 2023 (calculated using third quarter net sales and ending accounts receivable). Inventory turns improved to 1.2 times as of September 30, 2024 compared to 1.0 times as of September 30, 2023 (calculated using trailing twelve month cost of goods sold and ending net inventories).

Current wording

Two of our primary working capital accounts are accounts receivable and inventory. Days sales in receivables were 61 days at March 31, 2025, and 2024 (calculated using first quarter net sales and ending accounts receivable). Inventory turns improved to 1.5 times as of March 31, 2025 compared to 1.2 times as of March 31, 2024 (calculated using trailing twelve month cost of goods sold and ending net inventories).

Previous wording

Cash flows from investing activities decreased $8.4 million

Current wording

Cash flows from investing activities increased $4.1 million

Previous wording

Partially offset by a decrease in spend of $20.7 million in capital expenditures and $0.4 million in other investing activities

Previous wording

Cash flows from financing activities decreased $20.8 million

Current wording

Cash flows from financing activities decreased $22.1 million

Previous wording

Decrease of $18.1 million associated with net borrowing activities related to our credit facilities and from our assumption of SeaSpine's outstanding indebtedness at the time of the Merger

Current wording

Decrease of $25.0 million associated with net borrowing activities related to our credit facilities

Previous wording

Decrease in net proceeds of $0.7 million from the issuance of common shares

Current wording

Partially offset by an increase of $1.9 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common shares

Previous wording

On November 7, 2024, the Company, as borrower, and its U.S. subsidiaries entered into a $275 million secured credit agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) with Oxford Finance LLC, as administrative agent and as collateral agent (“Oxford”) and certain lenders party thereto, including Oxford and K2 Healthventures LLC. Certain of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are expected to join the New Credit Agreement as guarantors shortly after the signing date. The New Credit Agreement provides for a $160 million senior secured term loan (the “Initial Term Loan”), and a $65 million senior secured delayed draw term loan facility (the “Term B Loan”). Draws under the Term B Loan are at the Company’s option from January 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026, subject to, among other conditions, the Company’s continuing compliance with a pro-forma total debt-to-EBITDA leverage ratio of less than 4.0x. EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which represents earnings before interest income (expense), income taxes, depreciation, amortization, and other negotiated addbacks and adjustments. In addition, at Oxford's discretion, an additional $50 million of draw capacity is available to the Company, through January 1, 2029 (the “Term C Loan” and, together with the Term B Loan, the “Delayed Draw Term Loans” and collectively with the Initial Term Loan, the “Credit Facilities”). The Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loans, to the extent ultimately drawn, will each mature in November 2029, following an interest-only payment period ending December 2028, and monthly amortization of principal and accrued interest between January 2029 and November 2029.

Current wording

On November 7, 2024, we entered into a $275.0 million secured credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Oxford Finance LLC, as administrative agent and as collateral agent ("Oxford") and certain lenders party thereto, including Oxford, K2 HealthVentures LLC, and HSBC Ventures USA Inc. Certain of our foreign subsidiaries joined the Credit Agreement as guarantors shortly after the signing date. The Credit Agreement provides for a $160.0 million senior secured term loan (the "Initial Term Loan") and a $65.0 million senior secured delayed draw term loan facility (the "Term B Loan"). Draws under the Term B Loan are at our option from January 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026, subject to, among other conditions, our continued compliance with a pro-forma total debt-to-EBITDA leverage ratio of less than 4.0x. EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which represents earnings before interest income (expense), income taxes, depreciation, amortization, and other negotiated addbacks and adjustments. In addition, at Oxford's discretion, an additional $50.0 million of draw capacity is available through January 1, 2029 (the "Term C Loan" and, together with the Term B Loan, the "Delayed Draw Term Loans" and collectively with the Initial Term Loan, the "Credit Facilities"). The Initial Term Loan and Delayed Draw Term Loans, to the extent ultimately drawn, will each mature in November 2029, following an interest-only payment period ending December 2028, and monthly amortization of principal and accrued interest between January 2029 and November 2029.

Previous wording

The Financing Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain a minimum level of liquidity at all times, a maximum consolidated leverage ratio (measured on a quarterly basis), and a minimum asset coverage ratio (measured on a monthly basis). As of September 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all required financial covenants.

Current wording

The Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain a minimum level of liquidity at all times and to maintain a maximum total debt-to-EBITDA leverage ratio (measured on a quarterly basis) during the term of the facility. As of March 31, 2025, we were in compliance with all required financial covenants.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had no borrowings on our available lines of credit in Italy, which provide up to an aggregate amount of €5.5 million ($6.1 million).

Current wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had no borrowings on our available lines of credit in Italy, which provide up to an aggregate amount of €5.5 million ($5.9 million).

Previous wording

Under the terms of a contingent consideration obligation in a purchase agreement assumed in the Merger, we may be required to make installment payments at certain dates based on future net sales of certain products (the "Lateral Products"). The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration arrangement as of September 30, 2024, was $14.7 million; however, the actual amount ultimately paid could be higher or lower than the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration. As of September 30, 2024, we classified the remaining contingent consideration liability of $6.6 million and $8.1 million within other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively. For additional discussion of this matter, see Note 7 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Current wording

Under the terms of a contingent consideration obligation in a purchase agreement assumed in the SeaSpine Merger, we may be required to make installment payments at certain dates based on future net sales of certain products (the "Lateral Products"). The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration arrangement as of March 31, 2025, was $14.8 million; however, the actual amount ultimately paid could be higher or lower than the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration. As of March 31, 2025, we classified the remaining contingent consideration liability of $6.7 million and $8.1 million within other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively. For additional discussion of this matter, see Note 6 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (11)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Spinal Implants, Biologics, and Enabling Technologies net sales increased $18.1 million, or 5.9%, primarily due to increased sales growth from new and existing high-volume distribution partners, particularly within Spinal Implants and Biologics, which saw growth in each of our cervical, interbody, thoracolumbar, and demineralized bone matrices franchises

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

International decline of $0.4 million, or (1.8)% on a constant currency basis, primarily driven by the timing of certain tender offers and stocking distributor orders

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

U.S. growth of $3.2 million, or 14.8%, largely due to investments made in recent product launches, commercial execution within our sales channel, and from growth within our OSCAR PRO product line

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Increase of $0.2 million due to movement in foreign currency exchange rates, which had a favorable impact on net sales in 2024

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Increase of $19.9 million driven by a reduction of amortization of the inventory fair value step-up recognized in the Merger, which is being amortized over the expected sales cycles of the acquired inventory

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Decrease of $5.6 million in costs to comply with the European Union Medical Device Regulations

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Increase of $8.3 million recognized in 2024 associated with the remeasurement of a contingent consideration obligation with Lattus Spine LLC assumed in the Merger

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Increase of $0.6 million resulting from the conversion of the convertible loan with Neo Medical into preferred equity securities in the second quarter of 2024

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Increase of $0.2 million associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates, as we recorded a non-cash remeasurement loss of ($1.3 million) in 2024 compared to a loss of ($1.1 million) in 2023

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The increase in tax expense compared to the prior year period is primarily due to increased tax on foreign operations

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The primary factor affecting our tax expense through the third quarter of 2024 compared to the prior year was tax amortization on certain acquired intangibles and financial statement losses not benefited