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CTS CORP

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Apr 30, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed Apr 30, 2025

CTS$57.87+1.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-29.

0000950170-24-118192

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-30.

0000950170-25-060885

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 57 previous paragraphs and 44 current paragraphs.

18 unchanged; 17 reworded; 9 added; 18 removed; 4 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (9)

Current report

CTS is a global manufacturer of sensors, connectivity components, and actuators. CTS was established in 1896 as a provider of high-quality telephone products and was incorporated as an Indiana corporation in February 1929. Our principal executive offices are located in Lisle, Illinois.

Current report

We operate manufacturing facilities in North America, Asia, and Europe. Sales and marketing are accomplished through our sales engineers. We also utilize independent manufacturers' representatives and distributors to extend our sales capability.

Current report

Results of Operations: First Quarter 2025 versus First Quarter 2024

Current report

Net sales were $125,769 in the first quarter of 2025, essentially flat with the first quarter of 2024. Net sales to the diversified end markets increased $8,046 or 13.6% while net sales to transportation markets decreased $8,027 or 12.1%. The SyQwest acquisition added net sales of $2,987. Changes in foreign exchange rates also decreased net sales by $835 year-over-year primarily due to the U.S. Dollar appreciating compared to the Euro.

Current report

Gross margin was $46,549 in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of $1,459 or 3.2% from the first quarter of 2024. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by improved mix of sales by end market. Changes in foreign exchange rates increased gross margin by $1,739 year-over-year primarily due to the U.S. Dollar depreciating compared to the Mexican Peso. Losses from our hedges partially offset the positive foreign exchange impact. See Note 11, “Derivative Financial Instruments” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information. As a result, our gross margin percentage increased from 35.9% for the first quarter of 2024 to 37.0% for the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $23,623 or 18.8% of net sales in the first quarter of 2025, versus $22,260 or 17.7% of net sales in the first quarter of 2024. The increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales was primarily driven by higher depreciation and amortization expense in the first quarter of 2025. The SyQwest acquisition added additional depreciation and amortization expense of $1,378.

Current report

Research and development (“R&D”) expenses were $6,190 or 4.9% of net sales in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $6,601 or 5.2% of net sales in the first quarter of 2024. Our R&D expenses are in line with our commitment to continue investing in research and product development to drive organic growth.

Current report

Interest income decreased due to lower investments of available cash into short-term, cash equivalent, high-yield deposit accounts as a result of the SyQwest acquisition in the third quarter of 2024. Interest expense increased due to higher borrowings to fund the SyQwest acquisition.

Current report

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $4,465 and $4,035, respectively. Capital expenditures made up the investing activities for both periods.
Removed paragraphs (18)

Previous report

We manufacture sensors, actuators, and connectivity components in North America, Europe, and Asia. CTS provides engineered products to OEMs and tier one suppliers in the aerospace and defense, industrial, medical, and transportation markets.

Previous report

On July 29, 2024, we acquired 100% of the outstanding membership interests of SyQwest, LLC (“SyQwest”), a leading designer and manufacturer of a broad set of sonar and acoustic sensing solutions primarily for naval applications, for $121.9 million, net of cash and up to $15 million in future contingent consideration. The SyQwest acquisition strengthens our strategy and scale in the defense end market. The acquisition was funded from both cash on hand and borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility.

Previous report

Results of Operations: Third Quarter 2024 versus Third Quarter 2023

Previous report

Net sales were $132,424 in the third quarter of 2024, a decrease of $2,128 or 1.6% from the third quarter of 2023. Net sales to the transportation market decreased $12,959 or 17.1% while net sales to other diversified end-markets increased $10,831 or 18.5%. The overall decline in net sales was primarily driven by decreased volumes from our commercial vehicle related products and lower sales to transportation customers in China. Partially offsetting the sales decline were sales from our acquisition of SyQwest of $3,615, as well as changes in foreign exchange rates. Net sales increased $508 year-over-year related to changes in foreign exchange rates primarily due to the U.S. Dollar depreciating compared to the Chinese Renminbi and Euro.

Previous report

Gross margin was $49,788 in the third quarter of 2024, an increase of $3,387 or 7.3% from the third quarter of 2023. Our gross margin percentage increased from 34.5% for the third quarter of 2023 to 37.6% for the third quarter of 2024 primarily due to improved end-market mix, operational improvements, and the impact of certain cost saving actions previously taken as discussed in Note 9 “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additionally, changes in foreign exchange rates had a net benefit on our gross margin of approximately $1,464 primarily due to rate changes between the U.S. Dollar and the Mexican Peso.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $22,509 or 17.0% of net sales in the third quarter of 2024 versus $18,666 or 13.9% of net sales in the third quarter of 2023. This increase is primarily related to the reduction of incentive and equity-based compensation expense that occurred in the third quarter of 2023. Research and development (“R&D”) expenses were $5,031 or 3.8% of net sales in the third quarter of 2024 compared to $6,321 or 4.7% of net sales in the comparable quarter of 2023. This decrease is primarily related to the timing of non-recurring engineering expense reimbursement during the quarter.

Previous report

Total other income (expense), net for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 is primarily driven by foreign currency gains, particularly related to the Chinese Renminbi, Euro and Mexican Peso, partially offset by higher interest expense from our increased debt position as a result of our recent acquisition of SyQwest during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

Previous report

Results of Operations: Nine Months ended September 30, 2024 versus Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

Previous report

Net sales were $388,336 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $37,392 or 8.8% from the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Net sales to the transportation market decreased $38,530 or 16.6% while net sales to other diversified end-markets increased $1,138 or 0.5%. The decline in overall net sales was primarily driven by lower volumes of commercial vehicle related products, lower sales to transportation customers in China and decreased sales in the industrial end market. Changes in foreign exchange rates decreased net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 by $674 due to the U.S. Dollar appreciating compared to the Chinese Renminbi and Euro.

Previous report

Gross margin was $141,250 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $7,545 or 5.1% from the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The year over year decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by lower sales volumes.

Previous report

Our gross margin percentage was 36.4% for the first nine months of 2024, an increase from 35.0% in the first nine months of 2023 primarily due to improved end-market mix, operational improvements, and the impact of certain cost saving actions previously taken as discussed in Note 9 “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Additionally, changes in foreign exchange rates had a net benefit on our gross margin of approximately $627. See Note 13 “Derivative Financial Instruments” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.

Previous report

SG&A expenses were $66,100 or 17.0% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 versus $64,339 or 15.1% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. R&D expenses were $17,718 or 4.6% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $19,628 or 4.6% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Restructuring charges were $3,657 or 0.9% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $6,033 or 1.4% of net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The restructuring charges were primarily related to actions undertaken to better align our cost structure with lower end-market demand. See Note 9 “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.

Previous report

The reduction in total other income (expense), net was primarily driven by higher interest income from our short-term investments classified as cash equivalents and lower expense related to foreign exchange losses.

Previous report

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $(134,456), driven by payments for the SyQwest acquisition of $(121,913) and for payments on capital expenditures of $(12,543).

Previous report

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $(14,595), driven by payments for the Maglab acquisition, finalization of the TEWA Temperature Sensors SP. Zo.o. (“TEWA”) net working capital adjustment of $3,359 and capital expenditures of $11,236. See Note 3 "Business Acquisitions" in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Previous report

On July 29, 2024, we acquired 100% of the outstanding membership interests of SyQwest a leading designer and manufacturer of a broad set of sonar and acoustic sensing solutions primarily for naval applications, for $121.9 million, net of cash and up to $15 million in future contingent consideration. The SyQwest acquisition will strengthen our strategy and scale in the defense end market. The acquisition was funded from both cash on hand and borrowings on our Revolving Credit Facility.
Reworded paragraphs (17)

Current wording

(in thousands of dollars, except percentages and per share amounts)

Previous wording

CTS Corporation (“CTS”, “we”, “our” or “us”) is a leading designer and manufacturer of products that Sense, Connect and Move. Our vision is to be a leading provider of sensing and motion devices as well as connectivity components, enabling an intelligent and seamless world. These devices are categorized by their ability to Sense, Connect or Move. Sense products provide vital inputs to electronic systems. Connect products allow systems to function in synchronization with other systems. Move products ensure required movements are effectively and accurately executed. We are committed to achieving our vision by continuing to invest in the development of products, technologies and talent within these categories.

Current wording

We design, manufacture, and sell a broad line of sensors, connectivity components, and actuators primarily to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”), tier one suppliers for the aerospace and defense, industrial, medical, and transportation markets, and the U.S. Government. Our vision is to be a leading provider of sensing and motion devices as well as connectivity components, enabling an intelligent and seamless world. These devices are categorized by their ability to Sense, Connect or Move. Sense products provide vital inputs to electronic systems. Connect products allow systems to function in synchronization with other systems. Move products ensure required movements are effectively and accurately executed. We are committed to achieving our vision by continuing to invest in the development of products, technologies, and talent within these categories.

Previous wording

There is an increasing proliferation of sensing and motion applications within various markets we serve. In addition, the increasing connectivity of various devices to the internet results in greater demand for communication bandwidth and data storage, increasing the need for our connectivity products. Our success is dependent on the ability to execute our strategy to support these trends. We are subject to a number of challenges including, without limitation, periodic market softness, competition from other suppliers, changes in technology, and the ability to add new customers, launch new products or penetrate new markets. Many of these, and other risks and uncertainties relating to the Company and our business, are discussed in further detail in Item 1A. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings made with the SEC.

Current wording

There is an increasing proliferation of sensing and motion applications within various markets we serve. In addition, the increasing connectivity of various devices to the internet results in greater demand for communication bandwidth and data storage, increasing the need for our connectivity products. Our success is dependent on the ability to execute our strategy to support these trends. We are subject to a number of challenges including, without limitation, periodic market softness, competition from other suppliers, changes in technology, changes in the economy generally, including inflationary and/or recessionary conditions and increased tariffs, as well as the ability to add new customers, launch new products or penetrate new markets. Many of these, and other risks and uncertainties relating to the Company and our business, are discussed in further detail in Item 1A. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings made with the SEC.

Previous wording

Restructuring charges were $773 or 0.7% of net sales in the third quarter of 2024 compared to $3,226 or 2.4% of net sales in the third quarter of 2023. The restructuring charges in the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were primarily related to actions undertaken to better align our cost structure with lower end-market demand. See Note 9 “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.

Current wording

Restructuring charges were $451 or 0.4% of net sales in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $1,693 or 1.3% of net sales in the first quarter of 2024. The restructuring charges in the quarter ended March 31, 2025 were primarily related to headcount reductions in response to softening demand in the transportation end market. See Note 7, “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.

Previous wording

Our effective income tax rate was 16.8% and 25.4% in the third quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily attributable to a mix of earnings taxed at lower rates and tax benefits from the filing of the US federal income tax return..

Current wording

Our effective income tax rate was 17.1% and 18.6% in the first quarters of 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily attributed to a change in mix of earnings taxed at lower rates and the establishment of valuation allowances on certain tax credits in the first quarter of 2024.

Previous wording

We have historically funded our capital and operating needs primarily through cash flows from operating activities, supported by available credit under our Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below). We believe that cash flows from operating activities and available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility will be adequate to fund our working capital needs, capital expenditures, investments, and debt service requirements for at least the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future thereafter. However, we may choose to pursue additional equity and debt financing to provide additional liquidity or to fund acquisitions.

Current wording

We historically have funded our capital and operating needs primarily through cash flows from operating activities, supported by available credit under our Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below). We believe that cash flows from operating activities and available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility will be adequate to fund our working capital needs, capital expenditures, investments, and debt service requirements for at least the next twelve months and for the foreseeable future thereafter. However, we may choose to pursue additional equity and debt financing to provide additional liquidity or to fund acquisitions.

Previous wording

Cash and cash equivalents were $94,875 at September 30, 2024, and $163,876 at December 31, 2023, of which $86,181 and $99,940, respectively, were held outside the United States. Total long-term debt was $102,700 as of September 30, 2024 and $67,500 as of December 31, 2023.

Current wording

Cash and cash equivalents were $90,288 at March 31, 2025, and $94,334 at December 31, 2024, of which $89,210 and $92,944, respectively, were held outside the United States. Total long-term debt was $86,700 as of March 31, 2025 and $92,300 as of December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $73,335 during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Components of net cash provided by operating activities included net earnings of $44,508, depreciation and amortization expense of $22,644, other net non-cash items of $1,246, and a net cash inflow from changes in assets and liabilities of $4,940.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $15,518 during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Components of net cash provided by operating activities included net earnings of $13,367, depreciation and amortization expense of $8,494, other net non-cash items of $1,339, and a net cash outflow from changes in assets and liabilities of $7,682.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $56,742 during the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Components of net cash provided by operating activities included net earnings of $45,212, depreciation and amortization expense of $21,425, other net non-cash items of $5,055, and a net cash outflow from changes in assets and liabilities of $14,950 primarily driven by 2022’s annual bonus payout and an increase in inventory primarily from pre-determined inventory builds, associated with plant closure and consolidation activities. See Note 9 “Costs Associated with Exit and Restructuring Activities” in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $18,311 during the three months ended March 31, 2024. Components of net cash provided by operating activities included net earnings of $11,119, depreciation and amortization expense of $7,325, other net non-cash items of $132, and a net cash outflow from changes in assets and liabilities of $265.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was $(39,937). The net cash outflow was the result of treasury stock purchases of $(25,890), net cash used in the paydown of long-term debt of $(7,006), taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants of $(3,249), and dividends paid of $(3,792).

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $15,900. The net cash outflow was the result of treasury stock purchases of $6,465 (net of excise taxes unpaid), dividends paid of $1,201, taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants of $2,634, and net cash used in the paydown of long-term debt of $5,600.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $(7,494). The net cash outflow was the result of treasury stock purchases of $(34,787), net cash cash borrowings of long-term debt of $35,200, taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants of $(3,154), payments of contingent consideration of $(1,076) and dividends paid of $(3,677).

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $16,308. The net cash outflow was the result of treasury stock purchases of $11,958 (net of excise tax), dividends paid of $1,233, and taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants of $3,117.

Previous wording

On December 15, 2021, we entered into a second amended and restated five-year credit agreement with a group of banks (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) to (i) increase the total credit facility availability to $400,000, which may be increased by $200,000 at the request of the Company, subject to the administrative agent's approval, (ii) extend the maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility from February 12, 2024 to December 15, 2026, (iii) replace LIBOR with SOFR as the primary reference rate used to calculate interest on the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, (iv) increase available sublimits for letters of credit, and swing line loans as well as providing for additional alternative currency borrowing capabilities, and (v) modify the financial and non-financial covenants to provide the Company additional flexibility. This new unsecured credit facility replaced the prior $300,000 unsecured credit facility, which would have expired February 12, 2024.

Current wording

On December 15, 2021, we entered into a second amended and restated five-year credit agreement with a group of banks (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) to (i) increase the total credit facility availability to $400,000, which may be increased by $200,000 at the request of the Company, subject to the administrative agent's approval, (ii) extend the maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility from February 12, 2024 to December 15, 2026, (iii) replace LIBOR with SOFR as the primary reference rate used to calculate interest on the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, (iv) increase available sub limits for letters of credit, and swingline loans as well as providing for additional alternative currency borrowing capabilities, and (v) modify the financial and non-financial covenants to provide the Company additional flexibility. This new unsecured credit facility replaced the prior $300,000 unsecured credit facility, which would have expired on February 12, 2024.

Previous wording

Borrowings in U.S. Dollars under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at a per annum rate equal to the applicable Term SOFR rate (but not less than 0.0%), plus the Term SOFR adjustment, and plus an applicable margin, which ranges from 1.00% to 1.75%, based on our net leverage ratio. Similarly, borrowings of alternative currencies under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest equal to a defined risk-free reference rate, plus the applicable risk-free rate adjustment and plus an applicable margin, which ranges from 1.00% to 1.75%, based on our net leverage ratio. We use interest rate swaps to convert a portion of our revolving credit facility's outstanding balance from a variable rate of interest to a fixed rate. The contractual rate of these arrangements ranges from 1.49% to 2.49%.

Current wording

Borrowings in U.S. Dollars under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest, at a per annum rate equal to the applicable Term SOFR rate (but not less than 0.0%), plus the Term SOFR adjustment, and plus an applicable margin, which ranges from 1.00% to 1.75%, based on our net leverage ratio. Similarly, borrowings of alternative currencies under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest equal to a defined risk-free reference rate, plus the applicable risk-free rate adjustment and plus an applicable margin, which ranges from 1.00% to 1.75%, based on our net leverage ratio. We use interest rate swaps to convert a portion of our revolving credit facility's outstanding balance from a variable rate of interest to a fixed rate. The contractual rate of these arrangements ranges from 1.49% to 2.45%.

Previous wording

The Revolving Credit Facility includes a swing-line sublimit of $20,000 and a letter of credit sublimit of $20,000. We also pay a quarterly commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. The commitment fee ranges from 0.175% to 0.25% based on our net leverage ratio. We were in compliance with all debt covenants at September 30, 2024.

Current wording

The Revolving Credit Facility includes a swingline sublimit of $20,000 and a letter of credit sub limit of $20,000. We also pay a quarterly commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility. The commitment fee ranges from 0.175% to 0.25% based on our net leverage ratio. We were in compliance with all debt covenants at March 31, 2025.

Previous wording

The critical accounting policies and estimates are consistent with those discussed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the MD&A section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. During and as of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, there were no significant changes in the application of critical accounting policies or estimates.

Current wording

The critical accounting policies and estimates are consistent with those discussed in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the MD&A section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. During and as of the three months ended March 31, 2025, there were no significant changes in the application of critical accounting policies or estimates.

Previous wording

No other customer accounted for 10% or more of total net sales during these periods. We continue to focus on broadening our customer base to diversify our non-transportation end market exposure.

Current wording

No other customer accounted for 10% or more of total net sales during these periods.

Previous wording

“should,” “believe,” “hope,” “target,” “continued,” “project,” “plan,” “goals,” “opportunity,” “appeal,” “estimate,” “potential,” “predict,” “demonstrates,” “may,” “will,” “might,” “could,” “intend,” “shall,” “possible,” “would,” “approximately,” “likely,” “outlook,” “schedule,” “on track,” “poised,” “pipeline,” and variations of these terms or the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements , but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations, certain assumptions, and currently available information. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on various assumptions as to future events, the occurrence of which necessarily are subject to uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which could cause CTS’ actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those presented in the forward-looking statements. Examples of factors that may affect future operating results and financial condition include, but are not limited to: supply chain disruptions; changes in the economy generally, including inflationary and/or recessionary conditions, and in respect to the business in which CTS operates; unanticipated issues in integrating acquisitions including, without limitation the integration of SyQwest; the results of actions to reposition CTS’ business; rapid technological change; general market conditions in the transportation, as well as conditions in the industrial, aerospace and defense, and medical markets; reliance on key customers; unanticipated public health crises, natural disasters or other events; environmental compliance and remediation expenses; the ability to protect CTS’ intellectual property; pricing pressures and demand for CTS’ products; risks associated with CTS’ international operations, including trade and tariff barriers, exchange rates and political and geopolitical risks (including, without limitation, the potential impact U.S./China relations and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine may have on our business, results of operations and financial condition); the amount and timing of any share repurchases; and the effect of any cybersecurity incidents on our business. Many of these, and other risks and uncertainties, are discussed in further detail in Item 1A. of CTS’ most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings made with the SEC. CTS undertakes no obligation to publicly update CTS’ forward-looking statements to reflect new information or events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof, including market or industry changes.

Current wording

Readers are cautioned that the statements contained in this document regarding expectations of our performance or other matters that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” as defined by the “safe harbor” provisions in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are made in reliance on the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included or incorporated in this document, including statements regarding our strategy, financial position, guidance, funding for continued operations, cash reserves, liquidity, projected costs, plans, projects, awards and contracts, and objectives of management, among others, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “believe,” “hope,” “target,” “continued,” “project,” “plan,” “goals,” “opportunity,” “appeal,” “estimate,” “potential,” “predict,” “demonstrates,” “may,” “will,” “might,” “could,” “intend,” “shall,” “possible,” “would,” “approximately,” “likely,” “outlook,” “schedule,” “on track,” “poised,” “pipeline,” and variations of these terms or the negative of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations, certain assumptions, and currently available information. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on various assumptions as to future events, the occurrence of which necessarily are subject to uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which could cause CTS’ actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those presented in the forward-looking statements. Examples of factors that may affect future operating results and financial condition include, but are not limited to: supply chain disruptions; changes in the economy generally, including inflationary and/or recessionary conditions and increased tariffs, and in respect to the business in which CTS operates; unanticipated issues in integrating acquisitions including, without limitation the integration of SyQwest; the results of actions to reposition CTS’ business; rapid technological change; general market conditions in the transportation, as well as conditions in the industrial, aerospace and defense, and medical markets; reliance on key customers; unanticipated public health crises, natural disasters or other events; environmental compliance and remediation expenses; the ability to protec…

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Rearranged previous paragraphs (4)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table highlights changes in significant components of the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and September 30, 2023:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Other income and expense items are summarized in the following table:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our effective income tax rate was 17.4% and 21.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily attributable to a mix of earnings taxed at lower rates and tax benefits from the filing of the US federal income tax return.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Readers are cautioned that the statements contained in this document regarding expectations of our performance or other matters that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” as defined by the “safe harbor” provisions in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are made in reliance on the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included or incorporated in this document, including statements regarding our strategy, financial position, guidance, funding for continued operations, cash reserves, liquidity, projected costs, plans, projects, awards and contracts, and objectives of management, among others, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “anticipate,”