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CSB Bancorp, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 14, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 14, 2025

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Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-15.

0000950170-24-032295

Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-14.

0000950170-25-039227

Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 69 previous paragraphs and 68 current paragraphs.

40 unchanged; 26 reworded; 2 added; 3 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (2)

Current report

Interest expense increased $4.9 million, or 49%, in 2024 as compared to 2023 primarily due to shifts in volume from noninterest-bearing demand deposits and lower yielding interest-bearing demand deposits to higher yielding time deposits. Average noninterest-bearing demand and interest-bearing demand deposit balances decreased $57 million during the year and average time deposit balances increased $69 million, and the average interest rate paid on time deposits increased by 112 bps.

Current report

Noninterest expense increased $529 thousand, or 2%, in 2024 compared to 2023. Salaries and employee benefits decreased $50 thousand as increases in base salaries were offset by decreases in employee profit sharing and incentive compensation. Ohio financial institutions tax expense increased $97 thousand, which is based on the increase in shareholders' equity. Professional and director fees increased $94 thousand, primarily from increases in legal expenses related to loan collection efforts. Other expenses increased $116 thousand, or 4%.
Removed paragraphs (3)

Previous report

Interest expense increased $7.4 million, or 296%, in 2023 as compared to 2022 primarily due to rate increases of 75 bps on deposits and 69 bps on other borrowed funds. Average interest-bearing demand and savings deposit balances decreased $8 million during the year as the level of savings continued to decrease, but at a lesser pace than the prior year as the increase in the money supply created by the government to offset pandemic economic decreases phased out to consumers and businesses. Average time deposit balances increased $36 million, and the average interest rate increased 210 bps.

Previous report

Noninterest expense increased $667 thousand, or 3%, in 2023 compared to 2022. Salaries and employee benefits increased $227 thousand from increases in base salaries, medical, and other benefits. Software expense increased $222 thousand, or 16%, due to full-year implementation of a new analytical software and cyber security software. FDIC insurance increased $169 thousand due to increased rates. Professional and director fees decreased $80 thousand primarily due to a decrease in third party assistance with contracting the bank's core vendor that did not recur in 2023, partially offset by audit and accounting fees for the implementation of CECL. Other expenses increased $131 thousand, or 5%.

Previous report

The allowance for credit losses ("ACL") is maintained at a level considered by management to be adequate to cover credit losses currently expected over the weighted average life of the loan pools. The ACL decreased by $159 thousand, or 3%, to $6.6 million on December 31, 2023 from $6.8 million on December 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily the result of the adoption of the CECL model under the Weighted Average Remaining Maturity historical loss method, ("WARM") that is based on the weighted average life loan pools. This method is similar to the incurred loss method utilized prior to the implementation of CECL. The weighted average life of the loan pools are calculated on an instrument level and incorporate prepayment speeds from a 12 month trailing period. Additionally, a two year economic forecast is made based on the Bloomberg Financial consensus. During 2023 decreases in the allowance were recognized in the WARM method (due to continuing recoveries)
Reworded paragraphs (26)

Previous wording

Economic activity in the Company’s market area increased slightly in the fourth quarter of 2023. Demand for goods and services improved as steady sales were recorded during the fourth quarter 2023 with households spending more during the holidays. Supply chain challenges improved during the year, creating less constrained inventories, and costs appear to be leveling off. Consumer spending has increased slightly. Reported unemployment levels in December 2023 ranged from 2.1% to 3.3% in the four primary counties served by the Company. These levels decreased from the December 2022 range of 2.9% to 4.0% in the four counties served by the Company. Labor demand remained solid as competition for workers with specialized skills has put upward pressure on labor costs. The local housing market continues to be strong with extremely low inventory levels. Residential construction has softened again year over year with higher interest rates as the main factor reducing demand while nonresidential construction activity has improved since the prior year. Core deposits remain flat, and customers continue to move funds into interest-bearing accounts.

Current wording

Economic activity in the Company’s market area grew modestly in the fourth quarter of 2024. Demand for goods and services increased moderately as steady sales were recorded during the fourth quarter of 2024. Reported unemployment levels in December 2024 ranged from 2.9% to 4.6% in the four primary counties served by the Company. These levels increased from the December 2023 range of 2.1% to 3.3%. Labor demand remained solid as competition for workers with specialized skills has put upward pressure on labor costs. The local housing market continues to be strong with low inventory levels. Residential construction activity has increased modestly with stable interest rates and resolution of uncertainty after the election as the main factors increasing demand. Nonresidential construction activity has also improved since the prior year. Core deposits decreased slightly, and customers continue to move funds into higher yielding interest-bearing accounts.

Previous wording

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains non-U.S. GAAP financial measures where management believes it to be helpful in understanding CSB’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-U.S. GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, can be found herein.

Current wording

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains non-U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") financial measures where management believes it to be helpful in understanding CSB’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-U.S. GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, can be found herein.

Previous wording

1 Net interest margin is shown on a fully taxable equivalent, ("FTE") basis.

Current wording

1 Net interest margin is shown on a fully taxable equivalent, ("FTE") basis, (non-GAAP).

Previous wording

CSB’s 2023 net income was $14.8 million compared to $13.3 million for 2022, an increase of 11%. Total revenue, net interest income plus noninterest income, increased $3.9 million, or 10%, over the prior year to a total of $43 million. The provision for credit losses increased to a $442 thousand expense as compared to a $895 thousand recovery for the prior year. Noninterest expense increased $667 thousand, or 3% and the provision for income tax increased $404 thousand over the prior year due to an increase in taxable income. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $5.51, up 12% from the prior year. The return on average assets was 1.27% in 2023 compared to 1.16% in 2022 and return on average equity was 14.69% in 2023 compared to 14.04% in 2022.

Current wording

CSB’s 2024 net income was $10.0 million compared to $14.8 million for 2023, a decrease of 32%. Total revenue, net interest income plus noninterest income, increased $1.1 million, or 2.5%, over the prior year to a total of $44 million. The provision for credit losses increased to $7.0 million as compared to $442 thousand for the prior year. Noninterest expense increased $529 thousand, or 2% and the provision for income tax decreased $1.3 million over the prior year due to a decrease in taxable income. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $3.76, down 32% from the prior year. The return on average assets was 0.85% in 2024 compared to 1.27% in 2023 and return on average equity was 8.96% in 2024 compared to 14.69% in 2023.

Previous wording

Net interest income is the largest source of the Company’s revenue and consists of the difference between interest income generated on earning assets and interest expense incurred on liabilities (deposits, short-term and long-term borrowings). Changes in volume, interest rates, composition of interest-earning assets, and interest-bearing liabilities affect net interest income. Net interest income increased $3.8 million, or 12%, in 2023 compared to 2022. The increase was a result of a $11.2 million increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase of $7.4 million in interest expense. The FTE net interest margin increased to 3.32% from 2.98% in 2022.

Current wording

Net interest income is the largest source of the Company’s revenue and consists of the difference between interest income generated on earning assets and interest expense incurred on liabilities (deposits, short-term and long-term borrowings). Changes in volume, interest rates, composition of interest-earning assets, and interest-bearing liabilities affect net interest income. Net interest income increased $712 thousand, or 2%, in 2024 compared to 2023. The increase was a result of a $5.6 million increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase of $4.9 million in interest expense. The FTE net interest margin decreased to 3.31% from 3.32% in 2023.

Previous wording

Interest income increased $11.2 million, or 32%, in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to an increase of $9.7 million, or 37%, in interest and fees on loans due to an increase in average balances of $79 million and an increase in yield of 93 basis points ("bps"). Interest income on taxable securities increased $1.1 million due to a increase of 31 bps. Interest income on interest-earning deposits mainly held at the Federal Reserve increased $404 thousand in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to a 365 bps yield increase.

Current wording

Interest income increased $5.6 million, or 12%, in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to an increase of $5.8 million, or 16%, in interest and fees on loans from an increase in average balances of $52 million and an increase in yield of 42 basis points ("bps"). Interest income on taxable securities decreased $488 thousand due to a decrease in average balances of $31 million. Interest income on interest-earning deposits mainly held at the Federal Reserve increased $277 thousand in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to an increase in average balances of $5 million.

Previous wording

The following table compares the impact of changes in average rates and changes in average volumes on net interest income:

Current wording

The following table compares the impact of changes in average rates and average volumes on net interest income:

Current wording

Provision (Recovery) for Credit Losses on Loans and Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

Previous wording

The provision (recovery) for credit losses on loans is determined by management as the amount required to bring the allowance for credit losses to a level considered appropriate to absorb an estimation of credit loss during the expected weighted average life of the loan. During 2023, a provision for credit loss expense for loans of $198 thousand was recognized compared to a 2022 recovery of credit losses for loans of $895 thousand. The recapture of provision for credit losses for the prior year primarily reflects the improvement in credit quality including the reduction of impaired and adversely classified loans, as well as the improvement in economic indicators including unemployment, residential real estate prices and consumer confidence. A credit loss provision for off-balance sheet commitments of $244 thousand was recognized in 2023 as compared to a recovery of credit loss provision for off-balance sheet commitments of $128 thousand in 2022, which was included in other noninterest expenses. This provision is primarily the result of the adoption of ASU 2016-13, which is the Current Expected Credit Loss Model ("CECL"), to reserve against construction loan commitments, which will most likely be drawn as compared to 2022 when provisions for off-balance sheet items were provided primarily on impaired lines of credit. Nonperforming loans increased $140 thousand from 2022 to 2023. See Financial Condition – Allowance for Credit Losses for additional discussion and information relative to the provision for credit losses.

Current wording

The provision for credit losses on loans is determined by management as the amount required to bring the allowance for credit losses to a level considered appropriate to absorb an estimation of credit loss during the expected weighted average life of the loan. During 2024, a provision for credit loss expense on loans of $7.2 million was recognized compared to a provision of $198 thousand in 2023. A recovery for credit loss expense on off-balance sheet commitments of $213 thousand was recognized in 2024 as compared to a provision for credit loss expense for off-balance sheet commitments of $244 thousand in 2023. Nonperforming loans increased $1.3 million from 2023 to 2024. See Financial Condition – Allowance for Credit Losses for additional discussion and information relative to the provision for credit losses.

Previous wording

Noninterest income increased $33 thousand, or 0.5%, in 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. Trust service revenue increased $59 thousand with fair market value increases. Service charges on deposits, increased $35 thousand in 2023 primarily from fees on business accounts. Earnings on bank owned life insurance increased $28 thousand. Credit card interchange income increased $24 thousand as business credit card usage continued to increase. Gain on sales of mortgage loans including mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) decreased $170 thousand due to fewer sales of real estate mortgage loans into the secondary market. The Bank sold $5 million in mortgage loans, including gains, in 2023 as compared to the sale of $10 million of loans in 2022.

Current wording

Noninterest income increased $358 thousand, or 5%, in 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Trust services revenue increased $206 thousand with asset market value increases. Gain on sales of mortgage loans, including mortgage servicing rights ("MSRs") increased $120 thousand, as $9 million in loans were sold into the secondary market compared to $5 million in 2023. Earnings on bank owned life insurance increased $112 thousand, with the purchase of an additional $2 million of insurance. Credit card interchange income decreased $58 thousand due to an overall decline in volume. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased $53 thousand, as increases in monthly deposit account service charges were offset by decreases in non-sufficient funds ("NSF") charges.

Previous wording

The provision for income taxes amounted to $3.6 million in 2023 as compared to $3.2 million in 2022. The increase in 2023 resulted from an increase in taxable income. The corporate statutory tax rate was 21% for 2023 and 2022. The effective tax rate in 2023 and 2022 was 19.7% and 19.5%, respectively.

Current wording

The provision for income taxes amounted to $2.3 million in 2024 as compared to $3.6 million in 2023. The decrease in 2024 resulted from lower taxable income. The corporate statutory tax rate was 21% for 2024 and 2023. The effective tax rate in 2024 and 2023 was 18.8% and 19.7%, respectively.

Previous wording

Total assets of the Company were $1.2 billion on December 31, 2023 and 2022, representing an increase of $20 million, or 2%. Net loans increased $74 million, or 12%, while investment securities decreased $33 million, or 8%, and total cash and cash equivalents decreased $22 million, or 26%. Deposits increased $4 million and short-term borrowings increased $3 million, while other borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) decreased by $707 thousand, or 29%.

Current wording

Total assets of the Company were $1.2 billion on December 31, 2024 and 2023, representing an increase of $13 million, or 1%. Net loans increased $35 million, or 5%, while investment securities decreased $37 million, or 10%, and total cash and cash equivalents increased $9 million, or 15%. Deposits increased $17 million and short-term borrowings decreased $10 million, while other borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) decreased by $488 thousand.

Previous wording

Total investment securities decreased $33 million, or 8%, to $368 million at year-end 2023, primarily related to principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities. CSB’s portfolio is primarily comprised of agency mortgage-backed securities, obligations of state and political subdivisions, U.S. Treasury notes, other government agencies’ debt, and corporate bonds. Restricted securities consist primarily of FHLB stock.

Current wording

Total investment securities decreased $37 million, or 10%, to $332 million at year-end 2024, primarily related to principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities. CSB’s portfolio is primarily comprised of agency mortgage-backed securities, obligations of state and political subdivisions, U.S. Treasury notes, other government agencies’ debt, and corporate bonds. Restricted securities consist primarily of FHLB stock.

Previous wording

The Company has no exposure to government-sponsored enterprise preferred stocks, collateralized debt obligations, or trust preferred securities. The Company’s municipal bond portfolio consists of tax-exempt general obligation and revenue bonds. As of December 31, 2023, 97% of such bonds held an S&P or Moody’s investment grade rating, and 3% were non-rated local issues. The municipal portfolio includes a broad spectrum of counties, cities, universities, and school districts with 82% of the portfolio originating in Ohio, and 18% in Pennsylvania. Gross unrealized security losses within the portfolio were 11% of total securities on December 31, 2023, reflecting interest rate increases, not credit downgrades.

Current wording

The Company has no exposure to government-sponsored enterprise preferred stocks, collateralized debt obligations, or trust preferred securities. The Company’s municipal bond portfolio consists of tax-exempt general obligation and revenue bonds. As of December 31, 2024, 99% of such bonds held an S&P or Moody’s investment grade rating, and 1% were non-rated local issues. The municipal portfolio includes a broad spectrum of counties, cities, universities, and school districts with 77% of the portfolio originating in Ohio, and 23% in Pennsylvania. Gross unrealized security losses within the portfolio were 12% of total securities on December 31, 2024, reflecting interest rate increases, not credit downgrades.

Previous wording

Total loans increased $74 million, or 12%, during 2023. Volume increases were recognized as follows: commercial loans increased $23 million, or 18%, during 2023. Construction and land development loans decreased $6 million, or 11% as several commercial projects were under construction and consumer demand slowed for 1-4 family residential construction at year end. Residential real estate loans increased $16 million, or 8%. Commercial real estate loans increased $42 million, or 18%. Commercial real estate and construction loan demand remains strong, within the company's market footprint. At year-end 2023, commercial real estate is comprised mostly of owner occupied buildings, $191 million and $83 million of buildings held for investment and leased to others. Owner occupied buildings are mostly assisted living, light industrial, and warehouse buildings. Investment properties include commercial strip centers, medical and office buildings.

Current wording

Total loans increased $36 million, or 5%, during 2024. Volume increases were recognized as follows: commercial real estate buildings held for investment and leased to others increased $18 million, or 22%, construction loans increased $15 million, or 31%, residential real estate loans increased $11 million, or 6%, and home equity lines of credit increased $2 million, or 4%. Commercial and industrial loans decreased $8 million, or 5% during 2024, and consumer installment loans, including consumer indirect loans, also decreased $2 million, or 10%. At year-end 2024, commercial real estate is comprised mostly of owner occupied buildings of $191 million, and $101 million of buildings held for investment and leased to others. Owner occupied buildings are mostly light industrial, warehouse buildings and auto repair. Investment properties include healthcare buildings, retail strip centers, and residential investment properties.

Previous wording

The Company originated $52 million and $69 million of residential mortgage loans held in the portfolio, including residential construction, conventional 1-4 family, and equity line loans, which were predominately variable rate, in 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in interest rates slowed consumer demand for 1-4 family fixed-rate thirty-year residential mortgages which are sold into the secondary market as the Company sold $5 million of mortgages into the secondary market in 2023 as compared to $10 million of mortgages into the secondary market in 2022. Demand for home equity loans declined in 2023, with balances decreasing $1 million, as rates rose. Installment loans increased $206 thousand.

Current wording

The Company originated $58 million and $52 million of residential mortgage loans held in the portfolio, including residential construction, conventional 1-4 family, and equity line loans, which were predominately variable rate, in 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in interest rates slowed consumer demand for 1-4 family fixed-rate thirty-year residential mortgages which are sold into the secondary market, thus limiting the Company's mortgage sales to $9 million in 2024 and $5 million in 2023. Home equity loan balances increased $2 million during 2024 with demand improving as interest rates declined during the second half of the year.

Previous wording

Management anticipates modest economic growth in the Company’s local service areas will continue to improve. Commercial and commercial real estate loans, in aggregate, comprise approximately 61% and 58% of the total loan portfolio at year-end 2023 and 2022, respectively. Residential real estate loans approximated 30-31% of the portfolio in 2023 and 2022. Construction and land development loans decreased from 9% to 7% of the portfolio; however a number of construction loans will fund in 2024. The Company is well within the respective regulatory guidelines for investment in construction, development, and investment property loans that are not owner occupied. The Company has very little exposure to commercial office space leased properties. See Note 3 - Loans for further discussion of Concentrations of Credit. Most of the Company’s lending activity is with customers primarily located within Holmes, Stark, Tuscarawas and Wayne counties in Ohio. The majority of the Company’s loan portfolio consists of commercial and industrial and commercial real estate loans.

Current wording

Management anticipates modest economic growth in the Company’s local service areas will continue to improve. Commercial and commercial real estate loans, in aggregate, comprise approximately 59% and 61% of the total loan portfolio at year-end 2024 and 2023, respectively. Residential real estate loans approximated 30% of the portfolio in 2024 and 2023. Construction and land development loans increased from 7% to 9% of the portfolio. The Company is well within the respective regulatory guidelines for investment in construction, development, and investment property loans that are not owner occupied. The Company has very little exposure to commercial office space leased properties. See Note 3 - Loans for further discussion on Concentrations of Credit. Most of the Company’s lending activity is with customers primarily located within Holmes, Medina, Stark, Tuscarawas and Wayne counties in Ohio.

Previous wording

and the Bloomberg financial forecast (due to the decrease in the prediction of a recession). The bank continues to maintain qualitative factors tied to changes in: the lending policy, economic conditions, lending credit management, delinquent and classified loans, and the value of collateral.

Current wording

The allowance for credit losses ("ACL") is maintained at a level considered by management to be adequate to cover credit losses currently expected over the weighted average life of the loan pools. The ACL increased by $1 million, or 15%, to $7.6 million on December 31, 2024, from $6.6 million on December 31, 2023. The additional ACL was primarily the result of the increase in the historical loss rate applied to the commercial and industrial loan portfolio as well as the increase in the average life of the loans. The Bank continues to maintain qualitative factors tied to changes in: the lending policy, economic conditions, lending credit management, delinquent and classified loans, and the value of collateral.

Previous wording

During 2023, $113 thousand in nonaccrual loans were collected, $40 thousand were charged-off, and $293 thousand new loans entered nonaccrual status.

Current wording

During 2024, $381 thousand in nonaccrual loans were collected, $5.9 million were charged-off, and $7.1 million new loans entered nonaccrual status.

Previous wording

The allowance for credit losses on loans totaled $6.6 million, or 0.94% of total loans at year-end 2023 as compared to $6.8 million, or 1.09%, of total loans at year-end 2022. The Bank had net loan recoveries of $130 thousand in 2023, compared to $115 thousand in recoveries in 2022.

Current wording

The ACL on loans totaled $7.6 million, or 1.03% of total loans at year-end 2024 as compared to $6.6 million, or 0.94%, of total loans at year-end 2023. The Bank had net credit losses of $6.3 million in 2024, compared to $130 thousand in recoveries in 2023. As previously disclosed during 2024, court liquidation continues on a $7 million commercial relationship that has been charged down by $6 million. Related to this loan, approximately $900 thousand remains in nonperforming assets with $400 thousand in auction proceeds held by the receiver and $500 thousand in commercial real estate (office building) remaining to be liquidated.

Previous wording

The Company maintains an internal watch list on which it places loans where management’s analysis of the borrower’s operating results and financial condition indicates the borrower’s cash flows are inadequate to meet its debt service requirements and loans where there exists an increased risk that such a shortfall may occur. Nonperforming loans, which consist of loans past due 90 days or more and nonaccrual loans, aggregated $396 thousand, or 0.06%, of loans at year-end 2023 compared to $256 thousand, or 0.04%, of loans at year-end 2022.

Current wording

The Company maintains an internal watch list for loans where management’s analysis of the borrower’s operating results and financial condition indicates the borrower’s cash flows are inadequate to meet its debt service requirements and for loans where there exists an increased risk that a shortfall may occur. See the Credit Quality Indicators section of Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. Nonperforming loans, which consist of loans past due 90 days or more and nonaccrual loans, aggregated $1.7 million, or 0.23%, of loans at year-end 2024 compared to $396 thousand, or 0.06%, of loans at year-end 2023.

Previous wording

Net premises and equipment decreased $412 thousand to $13 million at year-end 2023 with depreciation expense exceeding purchases. Total bank-owned life insurance increased from $24 million at year-end 2022 to $25 million at year-end 2023 with increasing cash surrender values. There was no other real estate owned on December 31, 2023 or 2022. The Company recognized a net deferred tax asset of $2.6 million on December 31, 2023 compared to a net deferred tax asset of $3.0 million on December 31, 2022. The decrease is primarily due to an improvement in the net unrealized loss on securities.

Current wording

Net premises and equipment increased $1 million to $14 million at year-end 2024 with $2 million in capitalized purchases and $1 million in depreciation expense. Total bank-owned life insurance increased from $25 million at year-end 2023 to $28 million at year-end 2024, including a $2 million purchase of insurance and increasing cash surrender values. There was no other real estate owned on December 31, 2024 or 2023. The Company recognized a net deferred tax asset of $2.3 million on December 31, 2024, compared to a net deferred tax asset of $2.6 million on December 31, 2023. The decrease is primarily due to an improvement in the net unrealized loss on securities.

Previous wording

The Company’s deposits are obtained primarily from individuals and businesses located in its market area. For deposits, the Company must compete with products offered by other financial institutions, as well as alternative investment options. Time deposits increased for the year ended 2023. Market rates on deposits and cash management products increased throughout the year as liquidity decreased in the industry.

Current wording

The Company’s deposits are obtained primarily from individuals and businesses located in its market area. For deposits, the Company must compete with products offered by other financial institutions, as well as alternative investment options. Time deposits and money market savings account balances increased for the year ended 2024. Market rates on deposits and cash management products increased during the first half of the year before beginning to decrease in the second half of the year.

Previous wording

The Company obtains additional funds through securities sold under repurchase agreements, overnight borrowings from the FHLB or other financial institutions, and advances from the FHLB. Short-term borrowings, consisting of securities sold under repurchase agreements, increased $3 million. Other borrowings, consisting of FHLB advances, decreased $707 thousand as the result of principal repayments. The majority of FHLB borrowings on December 31, 2023, have long term maturities with monthly amortizing payments.

Current wording

The Company obtains additional funds through securities sold under repurchase agreements, overnight borrowings from the FHLB or other financial institutions, and advances from the FHLB. Short-term borrowings, consisting of securities sold under repurchase agreements, decreased $10 million. Other borrowings, consisting of FHLB advances, decreased $488 thousand as the result of principal repayments. The majority of FHLB borrowings on December 31, 2024, have long term maturities with monthly amortizing payments.

Previous wording

Total shareholders’ equity was $107.9 million at December 31, 2023 compared to $95.9 million on December 31, 2022. This increase was primarily due to net income of $14.8 million and a $2.6 million accumulated other comprehensive gain recognized on the available-for-sale securities portfolio resulting from decreasing interest rates. Dividends were paid of $4 million and $1.4 million treasury stock was repurchased in 2023. The Board of Directors approved a Stock Repurchase Program on February 26, 2021, allowing the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company’s then-outstanding common shares. Repurchased shares are to be held as treasury stock and are available for general corporate purposes. On December 31, 2023, approximately 102 thousand shares could still be repurchased under the current authorized program. Shares repurchased during 2023 totaled 37,638 shares for $1.4 million and shares purchased in 2022 totaled 10,448 shares for $388 thousand.

Current wording

Total shareholders’ equity was $114.8 million at December 31, 2024, compared to $107.9 million on December 31, 2023. This increase was primarily due to net income of $10.0 million and a $1.9 million decrease in the accumulated other comprehensive loss recognized on the available-for-sale securities portfolio, resulting from investment payment and maturities as well as decreasing interest rates. Dividends were paid of $4.2 million and $762 thousand of common shares were repurchased in 2024. The Board of Directors approved a Stock Repurchase Program on February 26, 2021, allowing the repurchase of up to 5% of the Company’s then-outstanding common shares. Repurchased shares are to be held as treasury stock and are available for general corporate purposes. On December 31, 2024, approximately 45 thousand shares could still be repurchased under the current authorized program. Shares repurchased during 2024 totaled 19,849 shares for $762 thousand and shares purchased in 2023 totaled 37,638 shares for $1.4 million.

Previous wording

As summarized in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the most significant investing activities for the Company in 2023 included net loan originations of $74 million and securities purchases of $4 million, offset by maturities and repayment of securities totaling $38 million. The Company’s financing activities included a $4 million increase in deposits, $3 million increase in short-term borrowings, and $4 million in cash dividends paid.

Current wording

As summarized in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, the most significant investing activities for the Company in 2024 included net loan originations of $42 million and securities purchases of $15 million, offset by maturities and repayment of securities totaling $54 million. The Company’s financing activities included a $17 million increase in deposits, $10 million decrease in short-term borrowings, and $4 million in cash dividends paid.