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Invesco DB Precious Metals Fund

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 26, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Feb 26, 2025

DBP$90.75-0.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-23.

0000950170-24-019054

Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-26.

0000950170-25-027250

Item 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 76 previous paragraphs and 76 current paragraphs.

65 unchanged; 10 reworded; 1 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 1 previous and 1 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (1)

Current report

Precious metals posted very strong performance in 2024 with the Fund returning over 20%. In the first quarter, price gains were underpinned by expectations that the Federal Reserve would start easing interest rates imminently, strong central bank demand, robust Asian consumer demand, and the increased call for haven assets from escalating geopolitical conflicts. Front month prices broke past all-time highs, even surpassing levels during the COVID-19 pandemic. Silver also gained, riding the wave higher with industrial metals, though silver prices were further supported by robust solar, and improving industrial demand amid expectations for a fourth consecutive annual deficit. While the bullion did face headwinds in the second quarter from the stall in Chinese central bank purchases and increased profit taking, the metal returned to strong gains in the third quarter when the Federal Reserve’s rate-cutting cycle began and exchange-traded product demand returned. However, the sector did move lower to end the year on post-election profit taking, as some market participants purchased gold to weather US election uncertainty, which did not play out.
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

The Fund ended 2022 in negative territory. While the sector was supported by rising safe haven and inflation hedging demand in the first quarter of the year amid heightened tensions leading up to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, rising treasury yields and a strengthening U.S. Dollar in the second and third quarters due to aggressive rate hike expectations and recession fears wiped out all of its earlier gains, leaving it in negative territory. Weak investor demand further weighed on prices with holdings in gold-backed ETFs falling every week from mid-June to mid-November. In addition to the pressures gold faced, silver prices were also weighed down by weak Chinese demand outlooks given their commitment to the zero-COVID policy. However, both metals reversed sharply in the last quarter, with the Fund gaining over 11%, amid expectations for a moderation in Federal Reserve rate hikes and growing optimism for a Chinese reopening in 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (10)

Previous wording

On any business day, an Authorized Participant may place an order with the Transfer Agent to redeem one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (“Creation Units”). Redemption orders must be placed by 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time. The day on which the Managing Owner receives a valid redemption order is the redemption order date. The day on which a redemption order is settled is the redemption order settlement date. As provided below, the redemption order settlement date may occur up to two business days after the redemption order date. Redemption orders are irrevocable. The redemption procedures allow Authorized Participants to redeem Creation Units. Individual Shareholders may not redeem directly from the Fund. Instead, individual Shareholders may only redeem Shares in integral multiples of 50,000 and only through an Authorized Participant.

Current wording

On any business day, an Authorized Participant may place an order with the Transfer Agent to redeem one or more blocks of 50,000 Shares (“Creation Units”). Redemption orders must be placed by 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time. The day on which the Managing Owner receives a valid redemption order is the redemption order date. The day on which a redemption order is settled is the redemption order settlement date. As provided below, the redemption order settlement date may occur up to one business day after the redemption order date. Redemption orders are irrevocable. The redemption procedures allow Authorized Participants to redeem Creation Units. Individual Shareholders may not redeem directly from the Fund. Instead, individual Shareholders may only redeem Shares in integral multiples of 50,000 and only through an Authorized Participant.

Previous wording

Unless otherwise agreed to by the Managing Owner and the Authorized Participant as provided in the next sentence, by placing a redemption order, an Authorized Participant agrees to deliver the Creation Units to be redeemed through DTC’s book-entry system to the Fund no later than the redemption order settlement date as of 2:45 p.m., Eastern Time, on the business day immediately following the redemption order date. Upon submission of a redemption order, the Authorized Participant may request the Managing Owner to agree to a redemption order settlement date up to two business days after the redemption order date. By placing a redemption order, and prior to receipt of the redemption proceeds, an Authorized Participant’s DTC account is charged the non-refundable transaction fee due for the redemption order.

Current wording

Unless otherwise agreed to by the Managing Owner and the Authorized Participant as provided in the next sentence, by placing a redemption order, an Authorized Participant agrees to deliver the Creation Units to be redeemed through DTC’s book-entry system to the Fund no later than the redemption order settlement date as of 2:45 p.m., Eastern Time, on the business day immediately following the redemption order date. Upon submission of a redemption order, the Authorized Participant may request the Managing Owner to agree to a redemption order settlement date up to one business day after the redemption order date. By placing a redemption order, and prior to receipt of the redemption proceeds, an Authorized Participant’s DTC account is charged the non-refundable transaction fee due for the redemption order.

Previous wording

As of the date of this Report, each of ABN AMRO Clearing Chicago LLC, BMO Capital Markets Corp., BNP Paribas Securities Corp., BofA Securities, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Citadel Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co., Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing LP, Interactive Brokers LLC, Jefferies LLC, JP Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp., Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Nomura Securities International Inc., RBC Capital Markets LLC, SG Americas Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC, Virtu Americas LLC and Virtu Financial Capital Markets LLC has executed a Participant Agreement and are the only Authorized Participants.

Current wording

As of the date of this Report, each of ABN AMRO Clearing Chicago LLC, Bank of America Securities, BMO Capital Markets Corp., BNP Paribas Securities Corp., BofA Securities, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Citadel Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co., Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing LP, Interactive Brokers LLC, Jane Street Capital LLC, Jefferies LLC, JP Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Nomura Securities International Inc., RBC Capital Markets LLC, SG Americas Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC, Virtu Americas LLC and Virtu Financial Capital Markets LLC has executed a Participant Agreement and are the only Authorized Participants.

Previous wording

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was $(26.7) million and $0.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These amounts primarily include net income (loss), net purchases and sales of money market mutual funds and net purchases and sales of United States Treasury Obligations and affiliated investments. The Fund invests in futures contracts in an attempt to track its Index. The Fund invests in United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, for margin and/or cash management purposes only. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Current wording

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was $28.0 million and $(26.7) million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. These amounts primarily include net income (loss), net purchases and sales of money market mutual funds and net purchases and sales of United States Treasury Obligations and affiliated investments. The Fund invests in futures contracts in an attempt to track its Index. The Fund invests in United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, for margin and/or cash management purposes only. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, $176.2 million was paid to purchase United States Treasury Obligations and $165.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. During the year ended December 31, 2022, $94.3 million was paid to purchase United States Treasury Obligations and $87.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. $246.6 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $271.3 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the year ended December 31, 2023. $244.6 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $234.9 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, $107.4 million was paid to purchase United States Treasury Obligations and $110.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. During the year ended December 31, 2023, $176.2 million was paid to purchase United States Treasury Obligations and $165.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. $223.5 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $229.5 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the year ended December 31, 2024. $246.6 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $271.3 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

The Fund’s net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities was $25.9 million and $0.1 million during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. This included $111.4 million and $48.1 million from the sale of Shares to Authorized Participants and $78.8 million and $46.8 million from Shares redeemed by Authorized Participants during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2023, distributions paid to Shareholders were $6.7 million. During the year ended December 31, 2022, distributions paid to Shareholders were $0.5 million.

Current wording

The Fund’s net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities was $(28.0) million and $25.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This included $33.8 million and $111.4 million from the sale of Shares to Authorized Participants and $56.0 million and $78.8 million from Shares redeemed by Authorized Participants during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2024, distributions paid to Shareholders were $6.8 million. During the year ended December 31, 2023, distributions paid to Shareholders were $6.7 million.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share decreased from $49.02 per Share to $48.00 per Share. The Share price low and high for the year ended December 31, 2022 and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2021 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $41.90 per Share (-14.52%) on September 26, 2022, and a high of $55.28 per Share (+12.77%) on March 8, 2022. On December 23, 2022, the Fund paid a distribution of $0.21759 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 20, 2022. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a market value basis was -1.62%.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share increased from $50.03 per Share to $60.62 per Share. The Share price low and high for the year ended December 31, 2024 and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2023 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $48.03 per Share (-4.00%) on February 14, 2024, and a high of $67.85 per Share (+35.62%) on October 29, 2024. On December 27, 2024, the Fund paid a distribution of $2.55968 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 23, 2024. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a market value basis was +26.30%.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the NAV of each Share decreased from $48.98 per Share to $47.89 per Share. Falling commodity future contracts prices for gold and silver during the year ended December 31, 2022 contributed to an overall 2.46% decrease in the level of the Index and to a 0.46% decrease in the level of the DBIQ-OY Precious Metals TR™. On December 23, 2022, the Fund paid a distribution of $0.21759 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 20, 2022. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a NAV basis was -1.77%.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the NAV of each Share increased from $49.99 per Share to $60.72 per Share. Rising commodity future contracts prices for gold and silver during the year ended December 31, 2024 contributing to an overall 21.16% increase in the level of the Index and to a 27.52% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY Precious Metals TR™. On December 27, 2024, the Fund paid a distribution of $2.55968 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 23, 2024. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a NAV basis was +26.61%.

Previous wording

Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $(3.4) million, resulting from $1.3 million of income, net realized gains (losses) of $(12.2) million, net change in unrealized gains (losses) of $8.3 million and net operating expenses of $0.8 million.

Current wording

Net income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $36.3 million, resulting from $8.1 million of income, net realized gains (losses) of $38.6 million, net change in unrealized gains (losses) of $(9.2) million and net operating expenses of $1.1 million.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the NAV of each Share increased from $47.89 per Share to $49.99 per Share. Rising commodity future contracts prices for gold were partially offset by falling commodity future contracts prices for silver during the year ended December 31, 2023 contributing to an overall 4.60% increase in the level of the Index and to a 10.11% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY Precious Metals TR™. On December 22, 2023, the Fund paid a distribution of $2.23426 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 20, 2023. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a NAV basis was +9.11%.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the NAV of each Share increased from $47.89 per Share to $49.99 per Share. Rising commodity future contracts prices for gold were partially offset by falling commodity future contracts prices for silver during the year ended December 31, 2023 contributed to an overall 4.60% increase in the level of the Index and to a 10.11% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY Precious Metals TR™. On December 22, 2023, the Fund paid a distribution of $2.23426 for each General Share and Share to holders of record as of December 20, 2023. Therefore, the total return for the Fund on a NAV basis was +9.11%.