COMSTOCK RESOURCES INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 21, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Feb 21, 2025
Contents
Definitions
The following are abbreviations and definitions of terms commonly used in the oil and gas industry and this report. Natural gas equivalents and crude oil equivalents are determined using the ratio of six Mcf to one barrel. All references to "us", "our", "we" , the "Company" or "Comstock" mean the registrant, Comstock Resources, Inc. and where applicable, its consolidated subsidiaries.
"Bbl"means a barrel of U.S. 42 gallons of oil.
"Bcf"means one billion cubic feet of natural gas.
"Bcfe"means one billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent.
"BOE"means one barrel of oil equivalent.
"Btu"means British thermal unit, which is the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water from 58.5 to 59.5 degrees Fahrenheit.
"Completion"means the installation of permanent equipment for the production of oil or gas.
"Condensate"means a hydrocarbon mixture that becomes liquid and separates from natural gas when the gas is produced and is similar to crude oil.
"Development well"means a well drilled within the proved area of an oil or gas reservoir to the depth of a stratigraphic horizon known to be productive.
"Dry hole"means a well found to be incapable of producing hydrocarbons in sufficient quantities such that proceeds from the sale of such production exceed production expenses and taxes.
"Exploratory well"means a well drilled to find a new field or to find a new productive reservoir in a field previously found to be productive of oil or natural gas in another reservoir or to extend a known reservoir.
"Gross"when used with respect to acres or wells, production or reserves refers to the total acres or wells in which we or another specified person has a working interest.
"LNG"refers to liquefied natural gas, which is a composition of methane and some mixture of ethane that has been cooled to liquid form for ease and safety of non-pressurized storage or transport.
"MBbls"means one thousand barrels of oil.
"MBbls/d"means one thousand barrels of oil per day.
"Mcf"means one thousand cubic feet of natural gas.
"Mcfe"means one thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent.
"MMBbls"means one million barrels of oil.
"MMBOE"means one million barrels of oil equivalent.
"MMBtu"means one million British thermal units.
"MMcf"means one million cubic feet of natural gas.
"MMcf/d"means one million cubic feet of natural gas per day.
"MMcfe/d"means one million cubic feet of natural gas equivalent per day.
"MMcfe"means one million cubic feet of natural gas equivalent.
"Net"when used with respect to acres or wells, refers to gross acres of wells multiplied, in each case, by the percentage of working interest owned by us.
"Net production"means production we own less royalties and production due others.
"NGL"refers to natural gas liquids, which is composed exclusively of carbon and hydrogen.
"Oil"means crude oil or condensate.
"Operator"means the individual or company responsible for the exploration, development, and production of an oil or gas well or lease.
"Proved developed reserves"means reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
"Proved developed non-producing"means reserves (i) expected to be recovered from zones capable of producing but which are shut-in because no market outlet exists at the present time or whose date of connection to a pipeline is uncertain or (ii) currently behind the pipe in existing wells, which are considered proved by virtue of successful testing or production of offsetting wells.
"Proved developed producing"means reserves expected to be recovered from currently producing zones under continuation of present operating methods. This category includes recently completed shut-in gas wells scheduled for connection to a pipeline in the near future.
"Proved reserves"means the estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids which geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions, i.e., prices and costs as of the date the estimate is made. Prices include consideration of changes in existing prices provided by contractual arrangements.
"Proved undeveloped reserves"means reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion. Reserves on undrilled acreage are limited to those drilling locations offsetting productive wells that are reasonably certain of production when drilled or where it can be demonstrated with certainty that there is continuity of production from the existing productive formation.
"PV 10 Value"means the present value of estimated future revenues to be generated from the production of proved reserves calculated, net of estimated production and future development costs, using prices and costs as of the date of estimation without future escalation, without giving effect to non-property related expenses such as general and administrative expenses, debt service, future income tax expense and depreciation, depletion and amortization, and discounted using an annual discount rate of 10%. This amount is the same as the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to proved natural gas and oil reserves except that it is determined without deducting future income taxes. Although PV 10 Value is not a financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, management believes that the presentation of PV 10 Value is relevant and useful to our investors because it presents the discounted future net cash flows attributable to our proved reserves prior to taking into account corporate future income taxes and our current tax structure. We use this measure when assessing the potential return on investment related to our oil and gas properties. Because many factors that are unique to any given company affect the amount of estimated future income taxes, we believe the use of a pre-tax measure is helpful to investors when comparing companies in our industry.
"Recompletion"means the completion for production of an existing well bore in another formation from which the well has been previously completed.
"Reserve life"means the calculation derived by dividing year-end reserves by total production in that year.
"Royalty"means an interest in an oil and gas lease that gives the owner of the interest the right to receive a portion of the production from the leased acreage (or of the proceeds of the sale thereof), but generally does not require the owner to pay any portion of the costs of drilling or operating the wells on the leased acreage. Royalties may be either landowner's royalties, which are reserved by the owner of the leased acreage at the time the lease is granted, or overriding royalties, which are usually reserved by an owner of the leasehold in connection with a transfer to a subsequent owner.
"3-D seismic"means an advanced technology method of detecting accumulations of hydrocarbons identified by the collection and measurement of the intensity and timing of sound waves transmitted into the earth as they reflect back to the surface.
"SEC"means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Tcf"means one trillion cubic feet of natural gas.
"Tcfe"means one trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent.
"Working interest"means an interest in an oil and gas lease that gives the owner of the interest the right to drill for and produce oil and gas on the leased acreage and requires the owner to pay a share of the costs of drilling and production operations. The share of production to which a working interest owner is entitled will always be smaller than the share of costs that the working interest owner is required to bear, with the balance of the production accruing to the owners of royalties. For example, the owner of a 100% working interest in a lease burdened only by a landowner's royalty of 12.5% would be required to pay 100% of the costs of a well but would be entitled to retain 87.5% of the production.
"Workover"means operations on a producing well to restore or increase production.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.