HACKETT GROUP INC
For the period ended Sep 27, 2024. Filed Nov 6, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 27, 2024 · Filed Nov 6, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-28; filed 2024-08-07.
0000950170-24-092921
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-27; filed 2024-11-06.
0000950170-24-122386
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 44 previous paragraphs and 44 current paragraphs.
20 unchanged; 22 reworded; 2 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
Global S&BT total revenue was $44.1 million and $127.2 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $43.8 million and $129.8 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The revenue growth in our Gen A.I. consulting and implementation offerings were offset by weakness in our e-procurement implementation offerings.
Current report
Global S&BT segment profit was $14.1 million and $37.0 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $14.0 million and $40.9 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. This decrease in the first nine months of 2024 was primarily due to the revenue growth in our Gen A.I. consulting and implementation offerings more than offset by weakness in our e-procurement implementation offerings.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
Global S&BT total revenue was $42.3 million and $83.2 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $43.6 million and $86.0 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. This segment has been impacted by extended client decision making in our business transformation engagements, particularly impacting our e-procurement offerings.
Previous report
Global S&BT segment profit was $12.7 million and $22.8 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $13.1 million and $26.9 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. This decrease was primarily due to the incremental investments we are making in program development and additional dedicated sales resources for Benchmark, Executive Advisory Market Intelligence and our other IP as-a-service offerings.
Reworded paragraphs (22)
Previous wording
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in these sections. All statements regarding our expected financial position and operating results, our business strategy, our financing plans and forecasted demographic and economic trends relating to our industry are forward-looking statements. These statements can sometimes be identified by our use of forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” or “intend” and similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We cannot promise you that our expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements will turn out to be correct. Factors that could impact such forward-looking statements include, among others, changes in worldwide and U.S. economic conditions that impact business confidence and the demand for our products and services, our ability to effectively integrate acquisitions into our operations, our ability to retain existing business, our ability to attract additional business, our ability to effectively market and sell our product offerings and other services, the timing of projects and the potential for contract cancellation by our customers, changes in expectations regarding the business consulting and information technology industries, our ability to attract and retain skilled employees, possible changes in collections of accounts receivable due to the bankruptcy or financial difficulties of our customers, risks of competition, price and margin trends, foreign currency fluctuations, the impact of the geopolitical conflict involving Russia and Ukraine and in the Middle East on our business and changes in general economic conditions, interest rates and our ability to obtain additional debt financing if needed. An additional description of our risk factors is described in Part I – Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2023. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
Current wording
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in these sections. All statements regarding our expected financial position and operating results, our business strategy, our financing plans and forecasted demographic and economic trends relating to our industry are forward-looking statements. These statements can sometimes be identified by our use of forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” or “intend” and similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We cannot promise you that our expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements will turn out to be correct. Factors that could impact such forward-looking statements include, among others, changes in worldwide and U.S. economic conditions that impact business confidence and the demand for our products and services, our ability to transition our capabilities to support generative artificial intelligence ("A.I.")-related consulting services and solutions, our ability to effectively integrate acquisitions, including the LeewayHertz acquisition, into our operations,[our ability to manage joint ventures and successfully cooperate with our joint venture partners, our ability to retain existing business, our ability to attract additional business, our ability to effectively market and sell our product offerings and other services, the timing of projects and the potential for contract cancellation by our customers, changes in expectations regarding the business consulting and information technology industries, our ability to attract and retain skilled employees, possible changes in collections of accounts receivable due to the bankruptcy or financial difficulties of our customers, risks of competition, price and margin trends, foreign currency fluctuations, the impact of the geopolitical conflict involving Russia and Ukraine and in the Middle East on our business and changes in general economic conditions, interest rates and our ability to obtain additional debt financing if needed. An additional description of our risk factors is described in Part I – Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2023.
Previous wording
Hackett is a global IP-based executive advisory, strategic consulting and digital transformation firm. The Hackett Group provides dedicated expertise in Generative Artificial Intelligence ("Gen AI") strategy, operations, finance, human capital management, strategic sourcing, procurement, and information technology, including its highly recognized Oracle, SAP, OneStream and Coupa implementation offerings.
Current wording
Hackett is a global IP-based executive advisory, strategic consulting and digital transformation firm. The Hackett Group provides dedicated expertise in Generative Artificial Intelligence ("Gen A.I.") strategy, operations, finance, human capital management, strategic sourcing, procurement, and information technology, including its highly recognized Oracle, SAP, OneStream and Coupa implementation offerings.
Previous wording
The firm recently launched its AI XPLR offering which helps define an organizations’ Gen AI enablement opportunities. Using AI XPLR, our artificial intelligence ("AI") assessment platform, our experienced professionals guide organizations to harness the power of Gen AI to digitally transform their operations and seek to achieve quantifiable, breakthrough results, allowing us to be key architects of our clients' Gen AI journey.
Current wording
The firm recently launched its A.I. XPLR offering which helps define an organizations’ Gen A.I. enablement opportunities. Using A.I. XPLR, our A.I. assessment platform, our experienced professionals guide organizations to harness the power of Gen AI to digitally transform their operations and seek to achieve quantifiable, breakthrough results, allowing us to be key architects of our clients' Gen A.I. journey.
Previous wording
Revenue. We are a global Company with operations in our primary markets located in the United States and Western Europe. Our revenue is denominated in multiple currencies, primarily the U.S. Dollar, British Pound and Euro, and as a result is affected by currency exchange rate fluctuations. The impact of currency fluctuations did not have a significant impact on comparisons between the second quarter and first six months of 2024 and the same comparable periods of 2023. In this MD&A, we discuss revenue based on geographical location of engagement team personnel.
Current wording
Revenue. We are a global Company with operations in our primary markets located in the United States and Western Europe. Our revenue is denominated in multiple currencies, primarily the U.S. Dollar, British Pound and Euro, and as a result is affected by currency exchange rate fluctuations. The impact of currency fluctuations did not have a significant impact on comparisons between the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 and the same comparable periods of 2023. In this MD&A, we discuss revenue based on geographical location of engagement team personnel.
Previous wording
Our Company total revenue was $77.7 million and $154.8 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $77.1 million and $148.3 million in the same periods in 2023, respectively. In the second quarter and first six months of 2024, one customer accounted for 13% and 11%, respectively, of our total revenue. In both the second quarter and first six months of 2023, one customer accounted for 5% of our total Company revenue.
Current wording
Our Company total revenue was $79.8 million and $234.6 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $75.9 million and $224.2 million in the same periods in 2023, respectively. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, one customer accounted for 13% and 12%, respectively, of our total revenue. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2023, one customer accounted for 6% and 5%, respectively, of our total revenue.
Previous wording
Segment revenue. The Company has three reportable segments: Global Strategy & Business Transformation (Global S&BT), Oracle Solutions and SAP Solutions. Global S&BT includes S&BT Consulting, Benchmarking, Business Advisory Services, Intellectual Property as-a-Service (IPASS) and OneStream offerings. Oracle Solutions and SAP Solutions support the two fundamentally distinct ERP systems: Oracle and SAP.
Current wording
Segment revenue. The Company has three reportable segments: Global Strategy & Business Transformation (Global S&BT), Oracle Solutions and SAP Solutions. Global S&BT includes S&BT Gen A.I. and Business Transformation Consulting, Benchmarking, Business Advisory Services, Intellectual Property as-a-Service (IPASS) and OneStream offerings. Oracle Solutions and SAP Solutions support the two fundamentally distinct ERP systems: Oracle and SAP.
Previous wording
Oracle Solutions total revenue was $23.0 million and $44.8 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $20.8 million and $37.9 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The segment has continued the momentum it has experienced since the second quarter of 2023, with significant growth over the last five quarters when compared to prior year periods.
Current wording
Oracle Solutions total revenue was $22.8 million and $67.5 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $20.8 million and $58.8 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The segment has continued the momentum it has experienced since the second quarter of 2023.
Previous wording
SAP Solutions total revenue was $12.3 million and $26.9 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $12.7 million and $24.4 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The increase in revenue during the first six months of 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, was due to the very strong value-added reseller activity in the first half of 2024.
Current wording
SAP Solutions total revenue was $13.0 million and $40.0 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $11.2 million and $35.6 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The increase in revenue during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, as compared to the same periods in 2023, was due to the strong software-related sales during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
Reimbursements as a percentage of Company total revenue were 2% during both the second quarter and first six months of 2024 and 2023. Reimbursements are project travel-related expenses passed through to a client with no associated operating margin.
Current wording
Reimbursements as a percentage of Company total revenue were 2% during both the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 and 2023. Reimbursements are project travel-related expenses passed through to a client with no associated operating margin.
Previous wording
Personnel costs before reimbursable expenses were $45.4 million and $91.2 million for the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $45.4 million and $88.6 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The higher costs in the first six months of 2024 were primarily a result of increased salaries and higher utilization of subcontractors. Personnel costs as a percentage of total Company total revenue were 58% and 59% during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 and 59% and 60% for the same periods in 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Personnel costs before reimbursable expenses were $46.4 million and $137.6 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $44.4 million and $133.0 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. The higher costs in the first nine months of 2024 were primarily a result of increased salaries, higher utilization of subcontractors and increases in non-cash stock compensation expense. Personnel costs as a percentage of total Company total revenue were 58% and 59% during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, and 59% for each of the same periods in 2023, respectively.
Previous wording
Non-cash stock based compensation expense, included in personnel costs before reimbursable expenses was $1.6 million and $3.0 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $1.6 million and $3.2 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Non-cash stock based compensation expense, included in personnel costs before reimbursable expenses was $2.1 million and $5.2 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $1.5 million and $4.7 million in the same periods of 2023, respectively. This increase was primarily related to increased non-cash stock compensation from the stock price appreciation equity program issuances (Note 7) and to the acquisition related non-cash stock compensation expense (Note 1 and Note 7).
Previous wording
SG&A costs increased 3%, to $18.0 million, and 11%, to $36.3 million, for the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $17.4 million and $32.9 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. This increase in the costs during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 was primarily due to the incremental investments we are making in program development and additional dedicated sales resources for Benchmark, Executive Advisory Market Intelligence and our other IP as-a-service offerings. SG&A costs as a percentage of total Company revenue were 23% during both the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to 23% and 22% during the same periods in 2023, respectively.
Current wording
SG&A costs increased 14%, to $18.7 million, and 12%, to $55.0 million, for the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $16.5 million and $49.3 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. This increase in the costs during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 was primarily due to the incremental investments we have made in sales and related expenses, increased commissions, increased incentive compensation commensurate with Company performance, increased non-cash stock based compensation, as well as foreign currency fluctuations. SG&A costs as a percentage of total Company revenue were 23% during both the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to 22% during the same periods in 2023.
Previous wording
Non-cash stock based compensation expense, included in SG&A, was $1.2 million and $2.4 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $1.1 million and $2.1 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Non-cash stock based compensation expense, included in SG&A, was $1.7 million and $4.1 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $1.2 million and $3.2 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase in the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 primarily relates to the non-cash stock compensation expense from the stock price appreciation equity program issuances (Note 7) .
Previous wording
Oracle Solutions segment profit was $5.4 million and $10.6 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $5.9 million and $8.9 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 was primarily due to higher revenue, partially offset by increased headcount and increased usage of subcontractors.
Current wording
Oracle Solutions segment profit was $5.5 million and $16.2 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $5.0 million and $14.0 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 was primarily due to higher revenue, partially offset by increased headcount and increased usage of subcontractors.
Previous wording
SAP Solutions segment profit was $3.3 million and $8.1 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $3.0 million and $5.6 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase in segment profit in the first six months of 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, was primarily due to the value-added reseller activity in the quarter.
Current wording
SAP Solutions segment profit was $3.7 million and $11.8 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $2.9 million and $8.5 million for the same periods in 2023, respectively. The increase in segment profit in the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, was primarily due to the value-added reseller activity in the quarter, partially offset by higher commissions and sales related costs.
Previous wording
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net was $0.5 million and $1.0 million during the second quarter and first six months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $0.9 million and $1.8 million in the same periods in 2023, respectively. As of June 28, 2024, we had outstanding debt of $27.0 million, excluding debt issue costs. As of June 30, 2023, we had outstanding debt of $53.0 million, excluding debt issue costs.
Current wording
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net was $0.4 million and $1.4 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, respectively, as compared to $0.8 million and $2.6 million in the same periods in 2023, respectively. As of September 27, 2024, we had outstanding debt of $20.0 million, excluding debt issue costs. As of September 29, 2023, we had outstanding debt of $44.0 million, excluding debt issue costs.
Previous wording
Income Taxes. During the second quarter and first six months of 2024, we recorded $3.3 million and $5.6 million of income tax expense, respectively, related to certain federal, foreign and state taxes which reflected an effective tax rate of 27.1% and 24.2%, respectively. During the second quarter and first six months of 2023, we recorded $3.1 million and $5.4 million of income tax expense, respectively, related to certain federal, foreign and state taxes which reflected an effective tax rate of 26.5% and 24.2%, respectively.
Current wording
Income Taxes. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2024, we recorded $3.8 million and $9.4 million of income tax expense, respectively, related to certain federal, foreign and state taxes which reflected an effective tax rate of 30.9% and 26.6%, respectively. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2023, we recorded $3.5 million and $8.9 million of income tax expense, respectively, related to certain federal, foreign and state taxes which reflected an effective tax rate of 27.1% and 25.3%, respectively.
Previous wording
As of June 28, 2024 and December 29, 2023, we had $19.1 million and $21.0 million, respectively, classified as cash on the consolidated balance sheets. We currently believe that available funds (including the cash on hand and funds available for borrowing under our revolving line of credit the "Credit Facility") and cash flows generated by operations will be sufficient to fund our working capital requirements, including debt payments, lease obligations and capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months and beyond. We may decide to raise additional funds in order to fund expansion, to develop new or further enhance products and services, to respond to competitive pressures, or to acquire complementary businesses or technologies. There is no assurance that additional financing would be available when needed or desired. Our cash requirements have not changed materially from those disclosed in Item 7 included in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2023.
Current wording
As of September 27, 2024 and December 29, 2023, we had $9.7 million and $21.0 million, respectively, classified as cash on the consolidated balance sheets. We currently believe that available funds (including the cash on hand and funds available for borrowing under our revolving line of credit the "Credit Facility") and cash flows generated by operations will be sufficient to fund our working capital requirements, including debt payments, lease obligations and capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months and beyond. We may decide to raise additional funds in order to fund expansion, to develop new or further enhance products and services, to respond to competitive pressures, or to acquire complementary businesses or technologies. There is no assurance that additional financing would be available when needed or desired. Our cash requirements have not changed materially from those disclosed in Item 7 included in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2023.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $16.5 million during the first six months of 2024, as compared to $4.7 million during the same period in 2023. In 2024 and 2023, the net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to net income adjusted for non-cash items and an increase in contract liabilities, partially offset by increases in accounts receivable and contract assets, decreases in accrued liabilities and other accruals primarily due to payments of the prior year earned incentive compensation liabilities and payments to vendors.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $27.1 million during the first nine months of 2024, as compared to $11.8 million during the same period in 2023. In 2024 and 2023, the net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to net income adjusted for non-cash items, partially offset by increases in accounts receivable and contract assets, decreases in accrued liabilities and other accruals primarily due to payments of the prior year earned incentive compensation liabilities and payments to vendors.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $1.8 million during the first six months of 2024, as compared to $2.1 million during the same period in 2023. During both periods, cash flows used in investing activities primarily related to investments for the continued development of our Hackett Connect Executive Advisory member platform, our Quantum Leap benchmark and Digital Transformation technologies.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $9.6 million during the first nine months of 2024, as compared to $3.2 million during the same period in 2023. During the third quarter of 2024, the Company acquired LeewayHertz for $6.5 million, net of cash acquired (see Note 1). During both the first nine months periods of 2024 and 2023, cash flows used in investing activities also included investments made to the continued development of our Hackett Connect Executive Advisory member platform, our QL benchmark, Digital Transformation technologies and our Gen A.I. platform, A.I. XPLR.
Previous wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $16.5 million and $16.9 million during the first six months of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The usage of cash in 2024 primarily related to the repurchase of $5.0 million of the Company's common stock, dividend payments of $6.0 million and the repayment of borrowings of $6.0 million related to our Credit Facility. The usage of cash in 2023 primarily related to the net repayment of borrowings of $7.0 million related to our Credit Facility, dividend payments of $6.0 million and the repurchase of $4.4 million of the Company's common stock.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $28.4 million and $29.0 million during the first nine months of 2024 and 2023, respectively. The usage of cash in 2024, primarily related to the repayment of borrowings of $13.0 million related to our Credit Facility, dividend payments of $9.1 million and the repurchase of $6.9 million of the Company's common stock. The usage of cash in 2023 primarily related to the net repayment of borrowings of $21.0 million related to our Credit Facility, dividend payments of $9.0 million and the repurchase of $4.4 million of the Company's common stock.
Previous wording
As of June 28, 2024, we had $27.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility, excluding deferred debt costs, leaving us with a capacity of approximately $73.0 million.
Current wording
As of September 27, 2024, we had $20.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility, excluding deferred debt costs, leaving us with a capacity of approximately $80.0 million.