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IMPINJ INC

For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Oct 23, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Oct 23, 2024

PI$171.03+6.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 302 previous paragraphs and 305 current paragraphs.

286 unchanged; 16 reworded; 3 added; 0 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (3)

Current report

In April 2024, NextNav Inc. asked the Federal Communications Commission, or the FCC, to initiate a proceeding that would consider whether to reconfigure the 902–928 MHz ISM spectrum, or Lower 900 MHz Band, in which RAIN and other unlicensed services operate to enable a terrestrial backup to the U.S. Global Positioning System. To pay for the backup system, NextNav also asked for a license to use certain spectrum bands, including parts of the Lower 900 MHz Band used for RAIN operations, to deliver 5G broadband services. If approved as proposed, this ISM spectrum reconfiguration could interfere with RAIN radio transmissions and negatively impact the RAIN industry.

Current report

We and other RAIN providers and end users, as well as other Lower 900 MHz Band users, have already registered our opposition to NextNav’s petition and asked the FCC to reject it quickly. If the FCC declines to do so then we expect there to be a protracted decision-making process. The FCC would be required to consider all relevant comments and material of record before it decides whether to proceed with the proposal, issue a new or modified proposal, or take no action on the proposal. The fate of NextNav’s petition is uncertain at this time, but if the FCC were to adopt NextNav's proposal and customers were not able to consistently use our RAIN products without interference, then our business would be significantly and negatively affected.

Current report

We are subject to disclosure and reporting requirements for companies that use “conflict” minerals mined from the Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries in their products, whether or not these products are manufactured by third parties. These requirements could affect the sourcing and availability of minerals that are used in the manufacture of our products. We have to date incurred costs and expect to incur significant additional costs associated with complying with the disclosure requirements, including for example, due diligence in regard to the sources of any conflict minerals used in our products, in addition to the cost of remediation and other changes to products, processes or sources of supply as a consequence of such verification activities. Additionally, we may face reputational challenges with our customers and other stakeholders if we are unable to sufficiently verify the origins of all minerals used in our products through the due diligence procedures that we implement. We may also face challenges with government regulators and our customers and suppliers if we are unable to sufficiently verify that the metals used in our products are conflict free.
Reworded paragraphs (16)

Previous wording

Our abilities to deliver enterprise solutions at scale are nascent.

Current wording

Our ability to deliver enterprise solutions at scale are nascent.

Previous wording

Certain organizations develop requirements for RAIN tags and test tags against those requirements. For example, the ARC Program at Auburn University develops tag performance and quality requirements for end users that engage them. Some participants in the RAIN market are ARC sponsors, but we are not among them. Some other organizations perform this function as well. ARC or a similar organization could develop specifications that some or all of our endpoint ICs fail to meet or could delay approval of tags incorporating our endpoint ICs, which could negatively impact market acceptance of our products.

Current wording

Certain organizations develop requirements for RAIN tags and test tags against those requirements. For example, the ARC Program at Auburn University develops tag performance and quality requirements for end users that engage them. Some participants in the RAIN market are ARC sponsors, but we are not among them. If ARC or a similar organization fails to certify or delays certifying tags incorporating our endpoint ICs, adoption and sales of our products could suffer.

Previous wording

If spectrum regulations or the application or enforceability or such regulations should change, or if our products were found to be noncompliant despite being certified, we could need to redesign our products, potentially resulting in significant costs, including costs associated with obsolete inventory. Regulatory changes may also cause us to forego opportunities, adversely affecting our business.

Current wording

Our products operate in spectrum bands in which governments permit the use of RFID/RAIN technology. If spectrum regulations or the application or enforceability or such regulations should change, or if our products were found to be noncompliant despite being certified, we could need to redesign our products, potentially resulting in significant costs, including costs associated with obsolete inventory. Regulatory changes may also cause us to forego opportunities, adversely affecting our business.

Previous wording

Shortages of silicon wafers or components used in our readers and gateways may adversely affect our ability to meet demand for our products and adversely affect our revenue and/or gross margins.

Current wording

Shortages of silicon wafers, integrated-circuit (IC) post-processing capacity or components used in our readers and gateways may adversely affect our ability to meet demand for our products and adversely affect our revenue and/or gross margins.

Previous wording

Our partners may purchase more of our products than they need to satisfy end-user demand, increasing their inventory and reducing our future sales to them. Distributors may, subject to time and quality limitations, return products in exchange for other products. Our reserve estimates for products stocked by our distributors are based primarily on reports provided to us by those distributors, typically monthly. If the inventory and resale information our partners and distributors provide is inaccurate, or if we do not receive it in a timely manner, then we may not have a reliable view of products being sold to end users which could negatively impact our operating results.

Current wording

Our reserve estimates for products stocked by our distributors are based primarily on reports provided to us by those distributors, typically monthly. If the inventory and resale information our partners and distributors provide is inaccurate, or if we do not receive it in a timely manner, then we may not have a reliable view of products being sold to end users which could negatively impact our operating results. If our partners overestimate demand, they may invest in building too much capacity, which would put pricing pressure on the RAIN industry. In the short term, our partners might purchase more of our products than they need, increasing their inventory and reducing our future sales to them, and distributors may, subject to time and quality limitations, seek to return products in exchange for other products. If our partners underestimate demand, we may not be able to satisfy their needs and that of their customers, and adoption might suffer. In either case, our business and operating results could be negatively affected.

Previous wording

Increasing attention to environmental, social and governance matters may cause us to incur additional costs or expose us to additional risks.

Current wording

Increasing attention to environmental, social and governance and regulatory matters may cause us to incur additional costs or expose us to additional risks.

Previous wording

If we are unable to protect our intellectual property, then our business could be adversely affected.

Current wording

If we are unable to protect and enforce our intellectual property, then our business could be adversely affected.

Previous wording

Our success depends in part upon our ability to obtain, maintain and enforce our patents, copyrights, trade secrets, trademarks and other intellectual property rights and prevent third parties from infringing, misappropriating or circumventing those rights. We have historically focused on filing U.S. patent applications, for many reasons, including the fact that a significant portion of RAIN products are used in or imported into the United States. We have only a small number of foreign patents and applications. We also only have registered trademarks and domain names in select countries where we believe filing for such protection is appropriate. By focusing our intellectual property protection on the United States and a small number of foreign countries, we have a limited ability to assert intellectual property rights outside the United States, including in some significant foreign markets such as China. Moreover, the global manufacturing and distribution systems for tags or labels incorporating our endpoint IC products could complicate our efforts to enforce our U.S. patents.

Current wording

Our success depends in part upon our ability to obtain, maintain and enforce our patents, copyrights, trade secrets, trademarks and other intellectual property rights and prevent third parties from infringing, misappropriating or circumventing those rights. We have historically focused on filing U.S. patent applications, for many reasons, including the fact that a significant portion of RAIN products are sold for use in the United States. We have only a small number of foreign patents and applications. We also only have registered trademarks and domain names in select countries where we believe filing for such protection is appropriate. By focusing our intellectual property protection on the United States and a small number of foreign countries, we have a limited ability to assert intellectual property rights outside the United States, including in some significant foreign markets such as China or Europe. Moreover, the global manufacturing and distribution systems for tags or labels incorporating our endpoint IC products could complicate our efforts to enforce our U.S. patents.

Previous wording

We have license agreements with third parties for patents, software and technology we use in our operations and in our products. For example, we license tools from design-automation software vendors to design our silicon ICs. Third-party licenses for patents, software and other technology important to our business may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms or may not be available at all. Loss of any such licenses could cause manufacturing interruptions or delays or reductions in product shipments until we can develop, license, integrate and deploy alternative technologies, if even possible, which could harm our business and operating results.

Current wording

We have license agreements with third parties for patents, software and technology we use in our operations and in our products. For example, we license tools from design-automation software vendors to design our silicon ICs. Third-party licenses for patents, software and other technology important to our business may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms or may not be available at all. Loss of any such licenses could cause manufacturing interruptions or delays or reductions in product shipments until we can develop, license, integrate and deploy alternative technologies which, if even possible, could harm our business and operating results.

Previous wording

Although the Gen2 V3 protocol includes features for addressing consumer privacy and authenticating a tag, and although we have incorporated custom features in our products to further protect consumer privacy, a third party may still breach these features, including as implemented in our products, in which case our reputation could be damaged and our business and prospects could suffer.

Current wording

Although the Gen2 V3 protocol includes features for addressing consumer privacy and authenticating a tag, and although we have incorporated custom features in our products designed to further protect consumer privacy, a third party may still breach these features, including as implemented in our products, in which case our reputation could be damaged and our business and prospects could suffer.

Previous wording

We have a history of losses and have only achieved profitability intermittently. We cannot be certain that we will attain or sustain profitability in the future.

Current wording

We have a history of losses and have only achieved profitability periodically. We cannot be certain that we will attain or sustain profitability in the future.

Previous wording

We have incurred losses since our inception in 2000, with a net loss of $43.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, and an accumulated deficit of $430.2 million as of December 31, 2023. Although we reported GAAP net income for the first and second quarters of 2024, there can be no assurance that we will be able to sustain profitability in the future. Our ability to attain or sustain profitability depends on numerous factors, many of which are out of our control, including continued RAIN industry adoption and us maintaining or growing our market share. Our costs to support operations, product development and business and personnel expansion in sales, engineering and marketing are significant and are likely to increase as we invest to grow the market and our share of it, reduce our costs and improve our operations. If we fail to increase our revenue or manage our expenses, or if our investments in growing the market or our share of it fail, then we may not attain or sustain profitability.

Current wording

We have incurred losses since our inception in 2000, with a net loss of $43.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, and an accumulated deficit of $430.2 million as of December 31, 2023. Although we reported GAAP net income for the first three quarters of 2024, there can be no assurance that we will be able to sustain profitability in the future. Our ability to attain or sustain profitability depends on numerous factors, many of which are out of our control, including continued RAIN industry adoption and us maintaining or growing our market share. Our costs to support operations, product development and business and personnel expansion in sales, engineering and marketing are significant and are likely to increase as we invest to grow the market and our share of it, reduce our costs and improve our operations. If we fail to increase our revenue or manage our expenses, or if our investments in growing the market or our share of it fail, then we may not attain or sustain profitability.

Previous wording

intellectual property disputes involving us, our partners, end users or other participants in our industry;

Current wording

intellectual property disputes involving us, our partners, end users or other participants in our industry, or the timing of license payments for our intellectual property;

Previous wording

Many countries, as well as organizations such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, have proposed changes to existing tax laws, including a proposed 15% global minimum tax. Any of these developments or changes in U.S. federal, state or international tax laws or tax rulings could adversely affect our effective tax rate and our operating results. There can be no assurance that our effective tax rates, tax payments or tax credits and incentives will not be adversely affected by these or other developments or changes in law.

Current wording

Many countries, as well as organizations such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, have implemented or proposed changes to existing tax laws, including a 15% global minimum tax. Any of these developments or changes in U.S. federal, state or international tax laws or tax rulings could adversely affect our effective tax rate and our operating results. There can be no assurance that our effective tax rates, tax payments or tax credits and incentives will not be adversely affected by these or other developments or changes in law.

Previous wording

For more information on the 2019 Notes, the 2021 Notes and the capped-call transactions, see Note 8 of our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

Current wording

For more information on the 2019 Notes, the 2021 Notes and the capped-call transactions, see Note 7 of our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, our executive officers, directors and principal stockholders, together with their respective affiliates, beneficially owned approximately 46.6% of our stock. As a result, our executive officers, directors and principal stockholders may be able to significantly influence, in their capacity as stockholders, matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including electing directors and approving mergers, acquisitions or other transactions. They may have interests that differ from yours and may vote in a way with which you disagree and which may be adverse to your interests. This ownership concentration could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in our control or otherwise discouraging a potential acquirer from attempting to obtain control of us, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our stock price. This ownership concentration could also prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our board of directors or management.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, our executive officers, directors and principal stockholders, together with their respective affiliates, beneficially owned approximately 47.2% of our stock. As a result, our executive officers, directors and principal stockholders may be able to significantly influence, in their capacity as stockholders, matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including electing directors and approving mergers, acquisitions or other transactions. They may have interests that differ from yours and may vote in a way with which you disagree and which may be adverse to your interests. This ownership concentration could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in our control or otherwise discouraging a potential acquirer from attempting to obtain control of us, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our stock price. This ownership concentration could also prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our board of directors or management.