Pyxis Oncology Inc
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 14, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 14, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-14.
0000950170-24-059099
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-14.
0000950170-24-097073
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 121 previous paragraphs and 127 current paragraphs.
89 unchanged; 25 reworded; 8 added; 7 removed; 0 previous and 5 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
We expect to report preliminary data from the Phase 1 trial of PYX-106, including PK/pharmacodynamic results, by year-end 2024.
Current report
Other income, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $2.7 million and $2.2 million, respectively. The increase was primarily due to higher interest and investment income due to higher short-term investment balances.
Current report
Results of Operations
Current report
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Current report
The following table summarizes our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current report
Costs and Operating Expenses
Current report
Research and development expenses increased by $3.7 million, from $23.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to $27.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Current report
PYX-106 program-specific research and development costs increased by $1.3 million, primarily due to clinical trial related expenses for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-106-101.
Removed paragraphs (7)
Previous report
We anticipate reporting preliminary data from this Phase 1 clinical trial, including PK/PD data and early signs of potential clinical activity, in the second half of 2024.
Previous report
Research and Development Expenses
Previous report
General and Administrative Expenses
Previous report
Other Income, Net
Previous report
Research and Development Expenses
Previous report
General and Administrative Expenses
Previous report
Other Income, Net
Reworded paragraphs (25)
Previous wording
To date, 42 subjects in eight cohorts have been dosed with PYX-201 in this Phase 1 trial. We are actively studying dose ranges from 5.4 mg/kg to 8 mg/kg. We plan to dose an additional 16 subjects with a continued focus on HNSCC, NSCLC, ovarian cancer, soft tissue sarcoma and PDAC based on an assessment of factors including immunohistochemistry target expression, stromal volume, unmet medical need and clinical judgment. PYX-201 safety data continues to support go-forward monotherapy and potential combination development strategies.
Current wording
To date, 72 subjects have been dosed in the PYX-201 dose escalation study with a continued focus on HNSCC, NSCLC, ovarian cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, and PDAC based on an assessment of factors including immunohistochemistry target expression, stromal volume, unmet medical need, and clinical investigator judgment. PYX-201 safety data continues to support go-forward monotherapy and potential combination clinical development strategies, which we believe could have the potential to provide additional treatment options to patients with difficult-to-treat cancers.
Previous wording
As we continue to analyze the data generated, we anticipate that the data from the dose finding studies will guide the selection for the RP2D for subsequent multi-dosing and potential combination studies. We anticipate reporting the study results, including efficacy, safety, PK, preclinical insights, further development plans, and the expected timing of the next anticipated milestones in the fall of 2024.
Current wording
As we continue to analyze the data generated, we anticipate that the data from the dose finding studies will guide the selection for the RP2D for subsequent multi-dosing and potential combination studies. As previously reported, we are on track to announce preliminary data from the Phase 1 trial of PYX-201, including efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and provide an update on future development plans in the fall of 2024.
Previous wording
In the Phase 1 portion of the trial, the starting dose of PYX-106 was 0.5 mg/kg. The DESC approved escalating the dose after each cohort. To date, 24 subjects have been dosed with PYX-106 in the Phase 1 trial. PYX-106 is administered once every two weeks. Dose escalation will follow the BOIN design until the RP2D is determined.
Current wording
In the Phase 1 portion of the trial, the starting dose of PYX-106 was 0.5 mg/kg. The DESC approved escalating the dose after each cohort. To date, 33 subjects have been dosed with PYX-106 in the Phase 1 trial. PYX-106 is administered once every two weeks. Dose escalation will follow the BOIN design until the RP2D is determined.
Previous wording
Since our inception, we have focused substantially all of our resources on conducting research and development activities, undertaking preclinical studies and clinical trials, organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, establishing and maintaining our intellectual property portfolio and identifying potential product candidates. We do not have any products approved for sale and have not generated any revenues from product sales or from any other sources. We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception. We reported net losses of $3.3 million and $19.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $289.5 million, net equity of $184.2 million, and cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $157.0 million. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future. We expect that our expenses and capital expenditures will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities. Our operations to date have been financed primarily through sales of convertible preferred stock and sale of equity securities and additional funding may be necessary to fund future clinical and preclinical activities.
Current wording
Since our inception, we have focused substantially all of our resources on conducting research and development activities, undertaking preclinical studies and clinical trials, organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, establishing and maintaining our intellectual property portfolio and identifying potential product candidates. We do not have any products approved for sale and have not generated any revenues from product sales. We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception. We reported net losses of $20.6 million and $35.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $306.8 million, net equity of $169.8 million, and cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $155.7 million. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future. We expect that our expenses and capital expenditures will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities. Our operations to date have been financed primarily through sales of convertible preferred stock and sale of equity securities and additional funding may be necessary to fund future clinical and preclinical activities.
Previous wording
The components of our cost of revenues are expenses directly attributable to revenues. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement with Novartis, we transferred our rights to future royalties on the net sales of Beovu® to Novartis and recorded the remaining definite-lived intangible asset of $0.5 million related to these royalty rights to cost of revenues. Refer to Note 6. Sale of Royalty Rights, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
Current wording
The components of our cost of revenues are expenses directly attributable to earn revenues. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement with Novartis, we transferred our rights to future royalties on the net sales of Beovu® to Novartis and recorded the remaining definite-lived intangible asset of $0.5 million related to these royalty rights to cost of revenues. Refer to Note 6. Sale of Royalty Rights, to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses consist of costs incurred for our research activities, including our discovery efforts and research work to support clinical development, and the development of our programs. Research and development expenses are presented among program-specific costs and unallocated costs.
Current wording
Research and development expenses consist of costs incurred for our research activities, including our discovery efforts and research work to support clinical development and the development of our programs. Research and development expenses are separated into program-specific costs and unallocated costs.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses increased by $1.1 million, from $11.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $13.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Research and development expenses increased by $2.6 million, from $11.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 to $14.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
PYX-201 program-specific research and development costs increased by $2.7 million, primarily due to a $0.9 million increase in clinical trial related expenses for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-201-101 and a $1.9 million increase in contract manufacturing costs due to timing of manufacturing runs for PYX-201.
Current wording
PYX-201 program-specific research and development costs increased by $4.1 million, primarily due to a $0.7 million increase in clinical trial related expenses for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-201-101 and a $2.8 million increase in contract manufacturing costs due to timing of manufacturing runs for PYX-201.
Previous wording
PYX-106 program-specific research and development costs increased by $0.9 million, primarily due to costs for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-106-101.
Current wording
PYX-106 program-specific research and development costs increased by $0.5 million, primarily due to clinical trial related expenses for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-106-101.
Previous wording
Unallocated research and development costs decreased by $2.2 million from $8.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $6.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. This decrease was primarily due to lower personnel-related expenses as a result of the reduction in workforce completed in the fourth quarter of 2023, partially offset by a $0.4 million increase in costs related to facilities rent, laboratory expenses, depreciation and amortization.
Current wording
Unallocated research and development costs decreased by $1.7 million from $8.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 to $6.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily due to lower personnel-related expenses as a result of the reduction in workforce completed in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses decreased by $0.8 million, from $9.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 to $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease was primarily related to higher professional and consultant fees during the prior comparable period, partially offset by higher stock-based compensation expense and facilities costs.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses decreased by $0.7 million, from $6.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 to $6.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily related to higher professional and consultant fees and stock-based compensation during the prior comparable period, partially offset by higher facilities costs in the current period.
Previous wording
Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $16.1 million, compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. During the quarter, we entered into the Settlement Agreement with Novartis, pursuant to which we transferred our rights to future royalties on the net sales of Beovu® to Novartis for one-time amount of $8.0 million and Novartis also agreed to forgo its right to reclaim royalties previously paid of $8.1 million to us and Apexigen. Both of these amounts are recognized as revenues, upon execution of the Settlement Agreement.
Current wording
Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $16.1 million, compared to $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we entered into the Settlement Agreement with Novartis, pursuant to which we transferred our rights to future royalties on the net sales of Beovu® to Novartis for a one-time amount of $8.0 million and Novartis also agreed to forgo its right to reclaim royalties previously paid of $8.1 million to us and Apexigen. Both of these amounts were recognized as revenues upon execution of the Settlement Agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
Other income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $2.3 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The increase was primarily due to higher sublease income on account of full quarter of sublease income for 2024 as against partial period for 2023.
Current wording
Other income, net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $5.1 million and $3.9 million, respectively. The increase was primarily due to higher sublease income due to a full period of sublease income for 2024 as compared to a partial period for 2023.
Previous wording
We had cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $157.0 million as of March 31, 2024. For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we had net losses of $3.3 million and $19.2 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $289.5 million.
Current wording
We had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $155.7 million as of June 30, 2024. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net losses of $17.3 million and $20.6 million, respectively, as compared to $15.9 million and $35.1 million for the corresponding prior year periods. As of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $306.8 million.
Previous wording
the cost associated with Phase 1 clinical trials for PYX-201, PYX-106 and clinical trials for PYX-107;
Current wording
the cost associated with Phase 1 clinical trials for PYX-201 and PYX-106;
Previous wording
the manufacture of drug products and drug substance for our product candidates for PYX-201, PYX-106 and PYX-107;
Current wording
the manufacture of drug products and drug substance for our product candidates PYX-201 and PYX-106;
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $20.7 million, which consisted of our net loss of $3.3 million and a net change in our operating assets and liabilities of $21.8 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $4.3 million. The non-cash charges of $4.3 million was primarily due to $4.3 million of stock-based compensation, $1.1 million of depreciation and amortization expense, offset by $1.3 million of accretion of discounts on marketable debt securities. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to an increase in accounts receivable of $8.0 million and a decrease in deferred revenues of $7.7 million related to the Settlement Agreement with Novartis, and reductions in prepaid expenses and other current assets and accounts payable driven primarily by the timing of payments and services performed related to our ongoing clinical trials.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $23.7 million, which consisted of our net loss of $20.6 million and a net change in our operating assets and liabilities of $9.5 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $6.3 million. The non-cash charges of $6.3 million was primarily due to $7.2 million of stock-based compensation, $1.7 million of depreciation and amortization expense, offset by $2.9 million of accretion of discounts on marketable debt securities. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to a decrease in deferred revenues of $7.7 million related to the Settlement Agreement with Novartis and reductions in accrued expenses and other current liabilities driven primarily by the timing of payments and services performed related to our ongoing clinical trials.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $26.8 million, which consisted of our net loss of $19.2 million and a net change in our operating assets and liabilities of $12.2 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $4.6 million. The non-cash charges of $4.6 million was primarily due to $4.9 million in stock-based compensation and $0.6 million of accretion of discounts on marketable debt securities. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to a decrease of $13.3 million in accrued expenses, which relates to a one-time payment of $8.0 million made to Pfizer in January 2023 pursuant to the Pfizer A&R License Agreement, in addition to routine changes in working capital resulting from the timing of payments to our service providers.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $37.9 million, which consisted of our net loss of $35.1 million and a net change in our operating assets and liabilities of $10.4 million, partially offset by non-cash charges of $7.7 million. The non-cash charges of $7.7 million was primarily due to $8.6 million in stock-based compensation and $1.9 million of accretion of discounts on marketable debt securities as well as $0.7 million of depreciation expense. The net change in our operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to a decrease of $11.1 million in accrued expenses, which relates to a one-time payment of $8.0 million made to Pfizer in January 2023 pursuant to the Pfizer A&R License Agreement, in addition to routine changes in working capital resulting from the timing of payments to our service providers. This decrease is partially offset by a $2.3 million increase to operating lease liabilities driven by tenant improvement allowance deposits.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was $18.5 million, which consisted primarily of purchases of marketable debt securities of $92.8 million and purchases of property and equipment of $0.2 million, partially offset by redemption of marketable debt securities of $74.5 million.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was $18.5 million, which consisted primarily of purchases of marketable debt securities of $132.1 million, partially offset by redemption of marketable debt securities of $113.8 million.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $99.4 million, which consisted primarily of purchases of marketable debt securities of $95.0 million and leasehold improvement of $4.4 million.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in investing activities was $121.7 million, which consisted primarily of purchases of marketable debt securities of $130.2 million and leasehold improvements of $6.7 million, partially offset by redemption of marketable debt securities of $15.2 million.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $57.5 million, which consists primarily of net proceeds of $46.9 million from the Private Placement which closed in February 2024 and net proceeds of $10.6 million from our ATM program.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $57.6 million, which consists primarily of net proceeds of $46.9 million from the Private Placement which closed in February 2024 and net proceeds of $10.6 million from our ATM program.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities consisted primarily of proceeds from exercise of stock options.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was $6.1 million, which consists primarily of net proceeds from our ATM program of $6.1 million.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we had approximately $157.0 million in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments. Additionally, on April 8, 2024, we received $8.0 million from Novartis pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2024, along with the payment received from Novartis will be sufficient to fund our operations into the second half of 2026. However, we have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and our operating plan may change as a result of many factors currently unknown to us. In addition, we could utilize our available capital resources sooner than we expect.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we had approximately $155.7 million in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments. Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund our operations into the second half of 2026, including our current projections for PYX-201’s next phase of clinical development. However, we have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and our operating plan may change as a result of many factors currently unknown to us. In addition, we could utilize our available capital resources sooner than we expect.
Previous wording
We lease an office and laboratory space in Boston, Massachusetts with lease payments that continue through December 31, 2032, and have scheduled rent increases each year of 3%. Additionally, we sublease 17,729 square feet of office and laboratory space in the building located at 321 Harrison Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts. The remaining contractual fixed lease payments, net of sublease payments and tenant improvement allowance, over the term of the lease aggregate to $27.8 million. The operating lease obligation is discussed in Note 10. Leases to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
Current wording
We lease an office and laboratory space in Boston, Massachusetts with lease payments that continue through December 31, 2032, and have scheduled rent increases each year of 3%. Additionally, we sublease 17,729 square feet of office and laboratory space in the building located at 321 Harrison Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts. The remaining contractual fixed lease payments, net of sublease payments and tenant improvement allowance, over the term of the lease aggregate to $27.4 million. The operating lease obligation is discussed in Note 10. Leases to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
Previous wording
We did not have during the years presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Current wording
We did not have during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Rearranged current paragraphs (5)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes our research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
PYX-201 program-specific research and development costs increased by $6.7 million, primarily due to a $1.6 million increase in clinical trial related expenses for our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial for PYX-201-101 and a $4.7 million increase in contract manufacturing costs due to timing of manufacturing runs for PYX-201.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Unallocated research and development costs decreased by $3.8 million from $16.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to $13.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily due to lower personnel-related expenses as a result of the reduction in workforce completed in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes our general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
General and administrative expenses decreased by $1.5 million, from $15.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to $14.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily related to higher professional and consultant fees during the prior comparable period, partially offset by higher facilities costs in the current period.