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Global Indemnity Group LLC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 8, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 8, 2024

GBLI$21.75+3.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-08.

0000950170-24-055565

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-08.

0000950170-24-093715

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 125 previous paragraphs and 129 current paragraphs.

71 unchanged; 49 reworded; 8 added; 5 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 16 previous and 18 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (8)

Current report

On August 1, 2024, AM Best affirmed the Financial Strength Rating of A (Excellent) for the U.S. operating subsidiaries of Global Indemnity Group, LLC.

Current report

The Company generated underwriting income of $8.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to underwriting income of $3.2 million for the same period in 2023. This increase in underwriting income is driven by strong underwriting results within the Company's Penn-America segment mainly due to a 3.0 point improvement in its current accident year loss ratio. Underwriting income for the quarter was $3.5 million in 2024 compared to $4.3 million in 2023. This decrease was predominantly due to a decline in earned premium volume related to Non-Core Operations. Overall, the combined ratio for the quarter improved to 96.6 in 2024 from 96.9 in 2023.

Current report

The current accident year casualty loss ratio increased by 4.3 points during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to higher claims severity in the calendar quarter compared to last year.

Current report

The current accident year non-catastrophe property loss ratio improved by 8.4 points during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 reflecting lower claims frequency and severity in the first six months compared to last year.

Current report

The current accident year casualty loss ratio increased by 2.0 points during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 due to higher claims severity in the first six months compared to last year.
Removed paragraphs (5)

Previous report

The Company generated strong underwriting income of $5.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 compared to an underwriting loss of $1.1 million for the same period in 2023. This improvement is primarily driven by strong property results during the quarter ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report

External business only, excluding business assumed from affiliates.

Previous report

The current accident year casualty loss ratio improved by 0.3 points during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023.

Previous report

The property loss ratio decreased by 33.1 points during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 reflecting a significant reduction in premiums and current accident year losses due to exiting various lines of business.
Reworded paragraphs (49)

Previous wording

Net income of $11.4 million, or $0.82 per share diluted, in 2024 is $8.9 million higher than the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Net income of $21.5 million, or $1.55 per share diluted, in 2024 is $9.6 million higher than the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Net earned premiums of $96.6 million (Property: 41% and Casualty: 59%) in 2024 is lower than net earned premiums of $140.1 million (Property 33% and Casualty 67%) in 2023 primarily due to the run off of Non-Core business.

Current wording

Net earned premiums of $189.4 million (Property: 42% and Casualty: 58%) in 2024 is lower than net earned premiums of $269.2 million (Property 32% and Casualty 68%) in 2023 primarily due to the run off of Non-Core business.

Previous wording

Underwriting income was $5.3 million in 2024 which is better than a $1.1 million loss for the same period in 2023 due to strong underwriting results on the Company's property business.

Current wording

Underwriting income was $8.8 million in 2024 which is higher than $3.2 million in underwriting income for the same period in 2023 due to strong underwriting results for the Company's Penn-America segment.

Previous wording

Penn-America accident year combined ratio was 94.0% in 2024 compared to 101.2% for the same period in 2023. Consolidated accident year combined ratio was 94.9% in 2024 compared to 100.6% for the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Penn-America accident year combined ratio was 94.8% in 2024 compared to 96.8% for the same period in 2023. Consolidated accident year combined ratio was 95.8% in 2024 compared to 99.1% for the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Net investment income of $14.5 million in 2024 was 21% better than the same period in 2023. Book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio was 4.3% and 3.6% at March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

Current wording

Net investment income of $29.8 million in 2024 was 18.3% better than the same period in 2023. Book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio increased to 4.5% at June 30, 2024 from 3.8% at June 30, 2023.

Previous wording

Operating cash flows was $22.7 million in 2024 compared to $5.3 million for the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Operating cash flows was $36.9 million in 2024 compared to $14.2 million for the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Total investments, including receivable for securities matured, of $1.4 billion at March 31, 2024 increased 2% compared to December 31, 2023; fixed maturities and cash comprise 96% of total investments.

Current wording

Total cash and investments of $1.4 billion at June 30, 2024 increased 3.2% compared to December 31, 2023; fixed maturities and cash comprise 97% of total investments.

Previous wording

Since the Company's initial public offering in 2003, the total capital returned to shareholders was $614.4 million, comprising $522.2 million of share repurchases and $92.2 million of distributions / dividends. This includes $4.9 million of distributions during 2024.

Current wording

Since the Company's initial public offering in 2003, the total capital returned to shareholders was $619.3 million, comprising $522.2 million of share repurchases and $97.1 million of distributions / dividends. This includes $9.8 million of distributions during 2024.

Previous wording

Shareholders' equity increased 1.7% from December 31, 2023 to $659.5 million at March 31, 2024.

Current wording

Shareholders' equity increased 2.9% from December 31, 2023 to $667.5 million at June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Dividends paid per share increased 40% to $0.35 in 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Dividends paid per share increased 40% to $0.70 in 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Book value per common share increased 1.4% from December 31, 2023 to $48.18 at March 31, 2024.

Current wording

Book value per common share increased 2.2% from December 31, 2023 to $48.56 at June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The Company realized net income of $11.4 million and $2.5 million during the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

The Company realized net income of $10.1 million and $9.3 million during the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and realized net income of $21.5 million and $11.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Net investment income increased by $2.5 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023. This increase in net investment income was primarily due to strategies employed by the Company to take advantage of rising interest rates which resulted in a 19% increase in book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio to 4.3% at March 31, 2024 from 3.6% at March 31, 2023. The weighted average duration of the fixed maturities portfolio was 1.1 years as of March 31, 2024.

Current wording

Net investment income increased by $2.1 million and $4.6 million during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same periods in 2023. This increase in net investment income was primarily due to strategies employed by the Company to take advantage of rising interest rates which resulted in a 18% increase in book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio to 4.5% at June 30, 2024 from 3.8% at June 30, 2023. The weighted average duration of the fixed maturities portfolio was 1.0 years as of June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes the Company’s results for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

Current wording

The following table summarizes the Company’s results for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

Previous wording

Gross written premiums decreased by 24.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to same period in 2023. The decrease in gross written premiums is mainly due to a reduction in premiums within Non-Core Operations for lines of business that have been de-emphasized or no longer written. In addition, within Penn-America, the gross written premiums for Programs decreased primarily due to actions taken in 2023 to improve underwriting results through increased rates and form changes. These reductions in premiums were partially offset by continued growth of 7.1% in aggregate for Penn-America's Wholesale Commercial, InsurTech, and Assumed Reinsurance divisions. The growth in Wholesale Commercial and InsurTech is driven by new agency appointments, organic growth of existing agents, and new products. The growth in Assumed Reinsurance is primarily due to three new treaties entered into during 2023 and increased participation on one treaty.

Current wording

Gross written premiums decreased by 8.5% and 16.7% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to same periods in 2023. The decrease in gross written premiums is mainly due to a reduction in premiums within Non-Core Operations for lines of business that have been de-emphasized or no longer written. In addition, within Penn-America, the gross written premiums for Programs decreased primarily due to actions taken in 2023 to improve underwriting results through increased rates and form changes. These reductions in premiums were partially offset by continued growth of 10.5% and 8.8% in aggregate for Penn-America's Wholesale Commercial, InsurTech, and Assumed Reinsurance divisions during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The growth in Wholesale Commercial and InsurTech is driven by premium rate increases, new agency appointments, organic growth of existing agents, and new products. The growth in Assumed Reinsurance is primarily due to new treaties entered into during 2023 and 2024 and increased participation or organic growth from existing treaties.

Previous wording

The net premium retention for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 increased by 4.3 points as compared to the same period in 2023. Penn-America's retention increased by 3.0 points primarily due to the termination of two quota share agreements and lower cost on the Company's catastrophe reinsurance treaty. Cessions on Non-Core Operations were significantly reduced due to sale of manufactured home and dwelling business in 2021 and the Farm, Ranch and Stable business in 2022. See Note 2 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on the sale of renewal rights related to the Company’s manufactured and dwelling homes business and the Company's Farm, Ranch & Stable business.

Current wording

The net premium retention for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by 0.8 points and 2.6 points, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023. Penn-America's retention increased by 0.7 points and 1.7 points for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, primarily due to the termination of two quota share agreements and lower cost on the Company's catastrophe reinsurance treaty. Cessions on Non-Core Operations were significantly reduced due to sale of manufactured home and dwelling business in 2021 and the Farm, Ranch and Stable business in 2022. See Note 2 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of Part II of the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information on the sale of renewal rights related to the Company’s manufactured and dwelling homes business and the Company's Farm, Ranch & Stable business.

Previous wording

Net earned premiums within the Penn-America segment decreased by 1.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to the reduction in premiums written for Programs as a result of underwriting actions taken in 2023 to improve underwriting profitability partially offset by continued premium growth in Penn-America's Wholesale Commercial, InsurTech, and Assumed Reinsurance divisions. Property net earned premiums were $39.9 million and $37.6 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $49.2 million and $53.0 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Net earned premiums within the Penn-America segment decreased by 3.6% and 2.6% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023 primarily due to the reduction in premiums written for Programs as a result of underwriting actions taken in 2023 to improve underwriting profitability partially offset by continued premium growth in Penn-America's InsurTech and Assumed Reinsurance divisions. Property net earned premiums were $39.1 million and $35.4 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $79.0 million and $73.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $50.2 million and $57.2 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $99.5 million and $110.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Net earned premiums within the Non-Core Operations segment decreased by 84.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 primarily due to the non-renewal of a casualty treaty as well as a reduction in earned premiums due to the sale of Farm, Ranch & Stable renewal rights on August 8, 2022. Property net earned premiums were less than $0.1 million and $8.8 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $7.4 million and $40.7 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Net earned premiums within the Non-Core Operations segment decreased by 90.5% and 87.3% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023 primarily due to the non-renewal of a casualty treaty as well as a reduction in earned premiums due to the sale of Farm, Ranch & Stable renewal rights on August 8, 2022. There were no property earned premiums for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024. Property earned premiums were $4.4 million and $13.2 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Casualty net earned premiums were $3.6 million and $32.1 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $10.9 million and $72.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Amounts recorded for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses represent management’s best estimate at March 31, 2024. Management’s best estimate is as of a particular point in time and is based upon known facts, the Company’s actuarial analyses, current law, and the Company’s judgment. This resulted in carried gross and net reserves of $853.6 million and $781.8 million, respectively, as of March 31, 2024. A breakout of the Company’s gross and net reserves, as of March 31, 2024, is as follows:

Current wording

Amounts recorded for unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses represent management’s best estimate at June 30, 2024. Management’s best estimate is as of a particular point in time and is based upon known facts, the Company’s actuarial analyses, current law, and the Company’s judgment. This resulted in carried gross and net reserves of $844.2 million and $773.8 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2024. A breakout of the Company’s gross and net reserves, as of June 30, 2024, is as follows:

Previous wording

Each reserve category has an implicit frequency and severity for each accident year as a result of the various assumptions made. If the actual levels of loss frequency and severity are higher or lower than expected, the ultimate losses will be different than management’s best estimate. For most of its reserve categories, the Company believes that frequency can be predicted with greater accuracy than severity. Therefore, the Company believes management’s best estimate is more likely influenced by changes in severity than frequency. The following table, which the Company believes reflects a reasonable range of variability around its best estimate based on historical loss experience and management’s judgment, reflects the impact of changes (which could be favorable or unfavorable) in frequency and severity on the Company’s current accident year net loss estimate of $53.4 million for claims occurring during the quarter ended March 31, 2024:

Current wording

Each reserve category has an implicit frequency and severity for each accident year as a result of the various assumptions made. If the actual levels of loss frequency and severity are higher or lower than expected, the ultimate losses will be different than management’s best estimate. For most of its reserve categories, the Company believes that frequency can be predicted with greater accuracy than severity. Therefore, the Company believes management’s best estimate is more likely influenced by changes in severity than frequency. The following table, which the Company believes reflects a reasonable range of variability around its best estimate based on historical loss experience and management’s judgment, reflects the impact of changes (which could be favorable or unfavorable) in frequency and severity on the Company’s current accident year net loss estimate of $107.1 million for claims occurring during the six months ended June 30, 2024:

Previous wording

The Company’s net reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses of $781.8 million as of March 31, 2024 relate to multiple accident years. Therefore, the impact of changes in frequency and severity for more than one accident year could be higher or lower than the amounts reflected above.

Current wording

The Company’s net reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses of $773.8 million as of June 30, 2024 relate to multiple accident years. Therefore, the impact of changes in frequency and severity for more than one accident year could be higher or lower than the amounts reflected above.

Previous wording

The components of income (loss) from the Company’s Penn-America segment and corresponding underwriting ratios are as follows:

Current wording

The components of income from the Company’s Penn-America segment and corresponding underwriting ratios are as follows:

Previous wording

Other income was $0.3 million for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Other income is primarily comprised of fee income.

Current wording

Other income was $0.3 million for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and $0.7 million and $0.5 million for six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Other income is primarily comprised of fee income.

Previous wording

The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was 60.1% and includes a decrease of less than $0.1 million, or 0.5 percentage points related to reserve development on prior accident years. The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 was 58.1% and includes a decrease of $2.2 million, or 4.4 percentage points related to reserve development on prior accident years. Please see Note 7 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

Current wording

The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 was 57.2% (includes a decrease of $0.5 million, or 0.5 percentage points), and was 56.0% (includes a decrease of $0.4 million, or 0.3 percentage points), respectively, related to reserve development on prior accident years. The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2023 was 56.6% (includes an increase of $0.9 million, or 1.0 percentage points), and was 60.9% (includes an increase of $3.1 million, or 1.6 percentage points), respectively, related to reserve development on prior accident years. Please see Note 7 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

Previous wording

The current accident year loss ratio improved by 8.2 points from 63.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 to 54.8% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. The current accident year losses and loss ratio is summarized as follows:

Current wording

The current accident year loss ratio increased by 2.1 points from 55.6% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to 57.7% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and improved by 3.0 points from 59.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to 56.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The current accident year losses and loss ratio is summarized as follows:

Previous wording

The current accident year non-catastrophe property loss ratio improved by 18.0 points during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 mainly reflecting lower claims severity in the first accident quarter compared to last year.

Current wording

The current accident year non-catastrophe property loss ratio increased by 1.7 points during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 reflecting higher claims severity in the calendar quarter compared to last year.

Previous wording

The current accident year catastrophe loss ratio improved by 0.6 points during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 recognizing lower claims frequency in the first accident quarter compared to last year.

Current wording

The current accident year catastrophe loss ratio improved by 2.5 points during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 recognizing lower claims frequency in the calendar quarter compared to last year.

Previous wording

The expense ratio for the Company’s Penn-America segment increased by 0.9 points from 38.3% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 to 39.2% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to a reduction in earned premiums.

Current wording

The expense ratio for the Company’s Penn-America segment increased by 0.9 points from 37.1% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to 38.0% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and increased by 0.9 points from 37.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to 38.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The increase in the expense ratio is predominantly due to a reduction of earned premiums in 2024 as well as a one time recovery of expenses related to employee medical benefits in 2023 which did not repeat.

Previous wording

The Company recognized income of less than $0.1 million for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. Other income is primarily comprised of fee income net of bank fees.

Current wording

The Company recognized income of less than $0.1 million for each of the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and income of less than $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Other income is primarily comprised of fee income net of bank fees.

Previous wording

The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was 54.9% and includes an increase of less than $0.1 million, or 0.1 percentage points related to reserve development on prior accident years. The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 was 65.4% and includes an increase of $2.2 million, or 2.4 percentage points related to reserve development on prior accident years. Please see Note 7 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

Current wording

The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024 was 73.3% (includes an increase of $0.4 million, or 11.1 percentage points), and was 64.3% (includes an increase of $0.3 million, or 3.2 percentage points), respectively, related to reserve development on prior accident years. The calendar year loss ratio for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2023 was 70.3% (includes a decrease of $0.8 million, or 2.3 percentage points), and was 63.3% (includes a decrease of $3.0 million, or 3.5 percentage points), respectively, related to reserve development on prior accident years. Please see Note 7 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for further discussion on prior accident year development.

Previous wording

The current accident year loss ratio improved by 1.9 points from 62.5% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 to 60.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. The current accident year losses and loss ratio is summarized as follows:

Current wording

The current accident year loss ratio improved by 10.4 points from 72.6% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to 62.2 for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and improved by 5.7 points from 66.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to 61.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The current accident year losses and loss ratio is summarized as follows:

Previous wording

The current accident year casualty loss ratio improved by 0.7 points during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 reflecting mix of business changes.

Current wording

The current accident year casualty loss ratio improved by 9.4 points and 4.4 points during the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023 reflecting mix of business changes.

Previous wording

The expense ratio for the Company’s Non-Core Operations increased by 7.0 points from 37.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 to 44.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to lower earned premiums as a result of exiting various lines of business.

Current wording

The expense ratio for the Company’s Non-Core Operations increased by 24.9 points from 34.9% for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to 59.8% for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and increased by 13.0 points from 36.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 to 49.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily due to lower earned premiums as a result of exiting various lines of business.

Previous wording

The Company’s fixed income portfolio, excluding cash, continues to maintain high quality with an AA- average rating and a duration of 1.1 years.

Current wording

The Company’s fixed income portfolio, excluding cash, continues to maintain high quality with an AA- average rating and a duration of 1.0 years.

Previous wording

Net investment income increased by 20.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023. This increase in net investment income was primarily due to strategies employed by the Company to take advantage of rising interest rates which resulted in a 19% increase in book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio to 4.3% at March 31, 2024 from 3.6% at March 31, 2023.

Current wording

Net investment income increased by 15.9% and 18.3% for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 2023. This increase in net investment income was primarily due to strategies employed by the Company to take advantage of rising interest rates which resulted in a 18% increase in book yield on the fixed maturities portfolio to 4.5% at June 30, 2024 from 3.8% at June 30, 2023.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2024, the Company held asset-backed, mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations with a market value of $335.0 million. Excluding the asset-backed, mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations, the average duration of the Company’s fixed maturities portfolio was 0.9 years as of March 31, 2024, compared with 1.4 years as of March 31, 2023. Changes in interest rates can cause principal payments on certain investments to extend or shorten which can impact duration. The Company’s embedded book yield on its fixed maturities, not including cash, was 4.3% as of March 31, 2024, compared to 3.6% as of March 31, 2023. The embedded book yield on the $23.1 million of taxable municipal bonds in the Company’s portfolio was 2.9% at March 31, 2024, compared to an embedded book yield of 3.1% on the Company’s taxable municipal bonds of $31.9 million at March 31, 2023.

Current wording

At June 30, 2024, the Company held asset-backed, mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations with a market value of $303.7 million. Excluding the asset-backed, mortgage-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations, the average duration of the Company’s fixed maturities portfolio was 0.8 years as of June 30, 2024, compared with 1.2 years as of June 30, 2023. Changes in interest rates can cause principal payments on certain investments to extend or shorten which can impact duration. The Company’s embedded book yield on its fixed maturities, not including cash, was 4.5% as of June 30, 2024, compared to 3.8% as of June 30, 2023. The embedded book yield on the $19.4 million of taxable municipal bonds in the Company’s portfolio was 2.9% at June 30, 2024, compared to an embedded book yield of 3.0% on the Company’s taxable municipal bonds of $30.6 million at June 30, 2023.

Previous wording

The components of net realized investment gains (losses) for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

Current wording

The components of net realized investment gains (losses) for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

Previous wording

See Note 3 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for an analysis of total investment return on a pre-tax basis for the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

Current wording

See Note 3 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report for an analysis of total investment return on a pre-tax basis for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Previous wording

Corporate and other operating expenses consist of outside legal fees, other professional fees, directors’ fees, management fees & advisory fees, salaries and benefits for holding company personnel, development costs for new products, impairment losses, and taxes incurred which are not directly related to operations. Corporate and other operating expenses were $6.4 million during each of the quarters ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Corporate and other operating expenses consist of outside legal fees, other professional fees, directors’ fees, management fees and advisory fees, salaries and benefits for holding company personnel, development costs for new products, impairment losses, and taxes incurred which are not directly related to operations. Corporate and other operating expenses were $6.4 million and $5.0 million during the quarters ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $12.7 million and $11.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This increase was primarily due to an increase in professional fees.

Showing the first 40 of 49 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The current accident year catastrophe loss ratio improved by 1.5 points during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 recognizing lower claims frequency in the first six months compared to last year.