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Viking Therapeutics Inc

For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Jul 24, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Jul 24, 2024

VKTX$26.84+4.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-04-25.

0000950170-24-047833

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-07-24.

0000950170-24-086111

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 78 previous paragraphs and 86 current paragraphs.

55 unchanged; 19 reworded; 6 added; 4 removed; 0 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

In June 2024, we announced positive 52-week histologic data from the VOYAGE study with up to 75% of patients treated with VK2809 achieving NASH resolution with no worsening of fibrosis as compared to 29% for placebo (p=0.0001), up to 57% of VK2809-treated patients achieving ≥1-stage improvement in fibrosis with no worsening of NASH as compared to 34% for placebo (p<0.05) and up to 48% of VK2809-treated patients achieving both resolution of NASH and a ≥1-stage improvement in fibrosis as compared to 20% for placebo (p=0.01). Adverse events, including GI-related adverse events were similar among VK2809-treated patients vs. placebo at week 52 and consistent with prior data reported at week 12.

Current report

The following table summarizes our other income (expense) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except % change).
Removed paragraphs (4)
Reworded paragraphs (19)

Previous wording

Our lead clinical program’s drug candidate, VK2809, is an orally available, tissue and receptor-subtype selective agonist of the thyroid hormone receptor beta, or TRß. In November 2019, we initiated the VOYAGE study, a Phase 2b clinical trial of VK2809 in patients with biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, or NASH.

Current wording

Our most advanced clinical program's drug candidate, VK2809, is an orally available, tissue and receptor-subtype selective agonist of the thyroid hormone receptor beta, or TRß. In November 2019, we initiated the VOYAGE study, a Phase 2b clinical trial of VK2809 in patients with biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, or NASH.

Previous wording

VK2809 has been evaluated in eight completed clinical studies, which enrolled more than 300 subjects. No serious adverse events, or SAEs, have been observed in subjects receiving VK2809 in these completed studies, and overall tolerability remains encouraging. In addition, the compound has been evaluated in chronic toxicity studies of up to 12 months in duration.

Current wording

VK2809 has been evaluated in eight completed clinical studies, which enrolled more than 400 subjects. No serious adverse events, or SAEs, have been observed in subjects receiving VK2809 in these completed studies, and overall tolerability remains encouraging. In addition, the compound has been evaluated in chronic toxicity studies of up to 12 months in duration.

Previous wording

We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 24, 2012. Since our incorporation, we have devoted most of our efforts towards conducting certain clinical trials and preclinical studies related to our VK2809, VK2735, VK0214 and VK5211 programs and towards raising capital and building infrastructure. We obtained exclusive worldwide rights to VK2809, VK0214 and VK5211 and certain other assets pursuant to an exclusive license agreement with Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, or Ligand. The terms of this license agreement are detailed in the Master License Agreement with Ligand, which we entered into on May 21, 2014, as amended, or the Master License Agreement. A summary of the Master License Agreement can be found under the heading “Agreements with Ligand—Master License Agreement” under Part I, “Item 1. Business” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 7, 2024.

Current wording

We were incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 24, 2012. Since our incorporation, we have devoted most of our efforts towards conducting certain clinical trials and preclinical studies related to our VK2735, VK2809, VK0214, VK5211 and the dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist programs and towards raising capital and building infrastructure. We obtained exclusive worldwide rights to VK2809, VK0214 and VK5211 and certain other assets pursuant to an exclusive license agreement with Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, or Ligand. The terms of this license agreement are detailed in the Master License Agreement with Ligand, which we entered into on May 21, 2014, as amended, or the Master License Agreement. A summary of the Master

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we incurred $63.8 million in research and development expense primarily related to our efforts in conducting the VK2809 Phase 2b VOYAGE clinical trial, the VK2735 Phase 2 VENTURE clinical trial, the VK2735 Phase 1 clinical trial and the VK0214 Phase 1b clinical trial. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we incurred $24.1 million to research and development expense primarily related to our efforts in continuing to conduct the VK2809 Phase 2b VOYAGE clinical trial, our efforts in concluding our Phase 1 SAD and MAD clinical trial of VK2735 for the treatment of various metabolic disorders and our efforts related to our Phase 1b clinical trial of VK0214 in patients with X-ALD. We expect that our ongoing research and development expenses will consist of costs incurred for the development of our drug candidates, including, but not limited to:

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we incurred $63.8 million in research and development expense primarily related to our efforts in conducting the VK2735 Phase 2 VENTURE clinical trial, the VK2735 Phase 1 clinical trial, VK2809 Phase 2b VOYAGE clinical trial and the VK0214 Phase 1b clinical trial. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we incurred $47.9 million to research and development expense primarily related to our efforts in continuing our Phase 1 SAD and MAD clinical trial of VK2735 for the treatment of various metabolic disorders, our efforts in preparing for the commencement of a Phase 3 clinical trial for subcutaneous VK2735 in obesity later this year, our efforts in concluding the VK2809 Phase 2b VOYAGE clinical trial and our efforts related to our Phase 1b clinical trial of VK0214 in patients with X-ALD. We expect that our ongoing research and development expenses will consist of costs incurred for the development of our drug candidates, including, but not limited to:

Previous wording

expenses incurred under agreements with investigative sites and CROs, which will conduct a substantial portion of our research and development activities, including studies in NASH and X-ALD, on our behalf;

Current wording

expenses incurred under agreements with investigative sites and CROs, which will conduct a substantial portion of our research and development activities, including studies in obesity, NASH and X-ALD, on our behalf;

Previous wording

The process of conducting the necessary clinical research to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time-consuming and the successful development of our drug candidates is highly uncertain. Our future research and development expenses will depend on the clinical success of each of our drug candidates, as well as ongoing assessments of the commercial potential of such drug candidates. In addition, we cannot forecast with any degree of certainty which drug candidates may be subject to future collaborations, when such arrangements will be secured, if at all, and to what degree such arrangements would affect our development plans and capital requirements. We expect to incur increased research and development expenses in the future as we continue our efforts towards advancing our VK2809, VK2735 and VK0214 programs and seek to advance our additional programs.

Current wording

The process of conducting the necessary clinical research to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time-consuming and the successful development of our drug candidates is highly uncertain. Our future research and development expenses will depend on the clinical success of each of our drug candidates, as well as ongoing assessments of the commercial potential of such drug candidates. In addition, we cannot forecast with any degree of certainty which drug candidates may be subject to future collaborations, when such arrangements will be secured, if at all, and to what degree such arrangements would affect our development plans and capital requirements. We expect to incur increased research and development expenses in the future as we continue our efforts towards advancing our VK2735, VK2809, and VK0214 programs and seek to advance our additional programs.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our other income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except % change).

Current wording

The following table summarizes our other income (expense) for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except % change).

Previous wording

Other income recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 consisted primarily of interest income, partially offset by expense relating to the amortization of certain financing costs.

Current wording

Other income (expense) recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted primarily of interest income, partially offset by expense relating to the amortization of certain financing costs.

Previous wording

The increase in research and development expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to manufacturing for our drug candidates, pre-clinical studies, clinical studies, stock-based compensation, salaries and benefits and services provided by third-party consultants.

Current wording

The increase in research and development expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to manufacturing for our drug candidates, clinical studies, pre-clinical studies, stock-based compensation, salaries and benefits, services provided by third-party consultants and regulatory services.

Previous wording

The increase in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to stock-based compensation, salaries and benefits and services provided by third-party consultants, partially offset by a decrease in expenses related to legal and patent services.

Current wording

The increase in general and administrative expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to stock-based compensation, salaries and benefits and services provided by third-party consultants, partially offset by a decrease in expenses related to legal and patent services.

Previous wording

We have incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations and have not generated any revenues since our inception. As of March 31, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $963.0 million. As such, we believe our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund our operations through at least June 30, 2025, which is more than one year after the date of our filing of this Form 10-Q.

Current wording

We have incurred losses and negative cash flows from operations and have not generated any revenues since our inception. As of June 30, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $942.3 million. As such, we believe our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund our operations through at least September 30, 2025, which is more than one year after the date of our filing of this Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which to date have consisted of the cost to obtain the license of intellectual property from Ligand, certain research and development expenses related to furthering the development of VK2809, VK2735, VK0214 and VK5211, and general and administrative expenses. Since we have not generated any revenues to date, we have incurred operating losses since our inception. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of payment of these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Current wording

Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which to date have consisted of the cost to obtain the license of intellectual property from Ligand, certain research and development expenses related to furthering the development of VK2735, VK2809, VK0214 and VK5211, and general and administrative expenses. Since we have not generated any revenues to date, we have incurred operating losses since our inception. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of payment of these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Previous wording

On March 10, 2022, our board of directors authorized a stock repurchase program, or the Repurchase Program, effective March 18, 2022, whereby we could purchase up to $50.0 million in shares of our common stock over a period of up to two years. The Repurchase Program was carried out at the discretion of a committee of our board of directors through open market purchases, one or more Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, block trades and in privately negotiated transactions. Through March 18, 2024, the termination date of the Repurchase Program, we repurchased an aggregate of 729,034 shares of our common stock under the Repurchase Program. Shares repurchased by us under the Repurchase Program were held in treasury and reissued by us as part of the March 2024 Offering.

Current wording

On March 10, 2022, our board of directors authorized a stock repurchase program, or the Repurchase Program, effective March 18, 2022, whereby we could purchase up to $50.0 million in shares of our common stock over a period of up to two years. The Repurchase Program was carried out at the discretion of a committee of our board of directors through open market purchases, one or more Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, block trades and in privately negotiated transactions. Through March 18, 2024, the termination date of the Repurchase Program, we repurchased an aggregate of 729,034 shares of our common stock under the Repurchase Program. Shares repurchased by us under the Repurchase Program were held in treasury and reissued by us as part of the March 2024 Offering (as defined below).

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities of $24.6 million primarily reflected our net losses for the period, adjusted by non-cash charges such as stock-based compensation, amortization of investment premiums, amortization of right-of-use assets, amortization of financing costs, and interest expense related to operating lease liabilities as well as changes in our working capital accounts, primarily consisting of an increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses, lease liability, accrued interest, net of interest received on maturity of investments and other assets, partially offset by an increase in right-of-use assets.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash used in operating activities of $34.6 million primarily reflected our net losses for the period, adjusted by non-cash charges such as stock-based compensation, amortization of investment premiums, accrued expenses, prepaid expenses and other assets, amortization of right-of-use assets, amortization of financing costs, and interest expense related to operating lease liabilities as well as changes in our working capital accounts, primarily consisting of an increase in accrued interest, net of interest received on maturity of investments, partially offset by a decrease in amortization of investment premiums and decreases in accounts payable and lease liability.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in operating activities of $6.1 million primarily reflected our net losses for the period, adjusted by non-cash charges such as accrued expenses, stock-based compensation, prepaid expenses and other assets, amortization of right-of-use assets, amortization of financing costs, and interest expense related to operating lease liabilities as well as changes in our working capital accounts, primarily consisting of an increase in accrued interest, net of interest received on maturity of investments, partially offset by a decrease in amortization of investment premiums and decreases in accounts payable and lease liability.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, cash used in operating activities of $36.1 million primarily reflected our net losses for the period, adjusted by non-cash charges such as stock-based compensation, amortization of investment premiums, amortization of right-of-use assets, amortization of financing costs, and interest expense related to operating lease liabilities as well as changes in our working capital accounts, primarily consisting of an increase in accrued interest, net of interest received on maturity of investments, partially offset by a decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets and decreases in accounts payable, accrued expenses and lease liability.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in investing activities of $459.8 million resulted primarily from the purchase of investments of $596.6 million, partially offset by proceeds of maturities of investments of $136.8 million.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash used in investing activities of $585.9 million resulted primarily from the purchase of investments of $826.4 million, partially offset by the proceeds of maturities of investments of $240.6 million.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash provided by investing activities of $2.2 million resulted primarily from the proceeds of maturities of investments of $59.6 million, partially offset by the purchase of investments of $57.4 million.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, cash used in investing activities of $202.3 million resulted primarily from the purchase of investments of $301.4 million, partially offset by the proceeds of maturities of investments of $99.1 million.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash provided by financing activities was $606.0 million, which consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of discount, of $597.1 million in the March 2024 Offering, proceeds from certain option exercises of $4.4 million and proceeds from the ATM Offering, net of fees, of $46.7 million, partially offset by value of shares withheld to cover taxes of $42.1 million.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash provided by financing activities was $608.9 million, which consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of discount, of $597.1 million in the March 2024 Offering, proceeds from certain option exercises and 2014 ESPP common stock issuance of $7.3 million and proceeds from the ATM Offering, net of fees, of $46.7 million, partially offset by value of shares withheld to cover taxes of $42.1 million.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash provided by financing activities was $4.2 million, which consisted primarily of $4.0 million in proceeds from certain option exercises and proceeds from the ATM Offering, net of fees, of $2.0 million, partially offset by value of shares withheld to cover taxes of $1.7 million.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, cash provided by financing activities was $271.3 million, which consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of discount, of $269.8 million in the April 2023 Offering, proceeds from certain option exercises and 2014 ESPP common stock issuance of $6.6 million and proceeds from the ATM Offering, net of fees of $2.0 million, partially offset by value of shares withheld to cover taxes of $7.1 million.
Rearranged current paragraphs (6)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

License Agreement can be found under the heading “Agreements with Ligand—Master License Agreement” under Part I, “Item 1. Business” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 7, 2024.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in research and development expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to manufacturing for our drug candidates, clinical studies, pre-clinical studies, salaries and benefits and stock-based compensation.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 was primarily due to increased expenses related to stock-based compensation and services provided by third-party consultants, partially offset by a decrease in expenses related to legal and patent services.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table summarizes our research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except % change).

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table summarizes our general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, except % change).

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Other income (expense) recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted primarily of interest income, partially offset by expense relating to the amortization of certain financing costs.