Skip to main content

RESMED INC

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Jan 31, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Dec 31, 2024 · Filed Jan 31, 2025

RMD$235.30-1.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-25.

0000943819-24-000027

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-01-31.

0000943819-25-000004

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 93 previous paragraphs and 119 current paragraphs.

55 unchanged; 34 reworded; 23 added; 2 removed; 2 previous and 7 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 18 previous and 24 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (23)

Current report

Six Months Ended December 31, 2024 Compared to the Six Months Ended December 31, 2023

Current report

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $1,456.3 million from $1,307.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $148.6 million or 11%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable toincreased demand and unit sales.

Current report

Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $737.1 million from $673.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $63.9 million or 9% (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increasein device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other markets was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Current report

Net revenue from devices for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $1,295.1 million from $1,170.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $124.4 million or 11%, including an increase of 11% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 9% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 10%.

Current report

Net revenue from masks and other for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $898.2 million from $810.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $88.1 million or 11%, including an increase of 11% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 10% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales increased by 11%, compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

Gross profit increased for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $1,468.5 million from $1,247.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $221.5 million or 18%. Gross margin for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was 58.6% compared to 55.1% for the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

The increase in gross margin for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023 was due primarily to $14.3 million of non-recurring expenses associated with the field safety notifications for masks with magnets and Astral devices recognized during the six months ended December 31, 2023 and manufacturing efficiencies and component cost improvements as well as a reduction in the amortization of acquired intangible assets during the six months ended December 31, 2024. The masks with magnets field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs to provide alternative masks to patients in response to updated contraindications for use of masks that

Current report

Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $480.6 million from $445.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $35.6 million or 8%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $0.4 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 8% compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 19.2% for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 19.6% for the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

The constant currency increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses during the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to increases in employee-related costs.

Current report

Research and development expenses increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 to $81.4 million from $73.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $7.5 million, or 10%. Research and development expenses were favorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $0.2 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency

Current report

movements, research and development expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 10% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.3% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to 6.4% for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

The increase in research and development expenses in constant currency terms was primarily due to increases in employee-related costs.

Current report

Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three months ended December 31, 2024 totaled $11.0 million compared to $11.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the six months ended December 31, 2024 totaled $22.5 million compared to $24.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

The decrease in amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 is due to certain acquired intangible assets reaching the end of their useful lives and becoming fully amortized.

Current report

We did not record any restructuring expenses during the three and six months ended December 31, 2024. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, we recorded $64.2 million of restructuring related charges associated with an evaluation of our existing operations to increase operational efficiency, decrease costs and increase profitability. Restructuring charges for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were comprised of $28.6 million of employee severance and other one-time termination benefits, $33.2 million of intangible asset impairments associated with the wind down of certain business activities, and $2.4 million of other miscellaneous asset impairments.

Current report

As of December 31, 2024, we had an income tax receivable of $99.8 million, which was recognized in prepaid expenses and other current assets and is expected to be received during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Current report

income for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was $656.0 million compared to $428.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $227.8 million, or 53%.

Current report

operations was primarily due to increased net income partially offset by greater cash outflows on inventory purchases during the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $11.4 million compared to $12.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Cash provided by operating activities was $325.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash provided of $286.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The $39.3 million increase in cash flow from operations was primarily due to increased net income partially offset by other net changes in working capital during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (34)

Previous wording

The following is an overview of our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand our results of operations and financial condition. It is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report.

Current wording

The following is an overview of our results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand our results of operations and financial condition. It is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report.

Previous wording

We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we invested $79.5 million on research and development activities, which represents 6.5% of net revenues, with a continued focus on the development and commercialization of new, innovative products and solutions that improve patient outcomes, create efficiencies for our customers and help physicians and providers better manage chronic disease and lower healthcare costs. For example, our newest device, AirSense 11, introduced new features such as a touch screen, algorithms for patients new to therapy, digital enhancements, and over-the-air update capabilities. Through our acquisitions of Brightree in 2016, HEALTHCAREfirst and MatrixCare in 2018, and MEDIFOX DAN in 2022, our operations include residential software platforms designed to support the professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the home or care setting of their choice. These platforms comprise our Residential Care Software business and, along with our cloud-based remote monitoring and therapy management system, and a robust product pipeline, these products should continue to provide us with a strong platform for future growth.

Current wording

We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we invested $81.4 million on research and development activities, which represents 6.3% of net revenues, with a continued focus on the development and commercialization of new, innovative products and solutions that improve patient outcomes, create efficiencies for our customers and help physicians and providers better manage chronic disease and lower healthcare costs. For example, our newest device, AirSense 11, introduced new features such as a touch screen, algorithms for patients new to therapy, digital enhancements, and over-the-air update capabilities. Through our acquisitions of Brightree in 2016, HEALTHCAREfirst and MatrixCare in 2018, and MEDIFOX DAN in 2022, our operations include residential care software platforms designed to support the professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the home or care setting of their choice. These platforms comprise our Residential Care Software business and, along with our cloud-based remote monitoring and therapy management system, and a robust product pipeline, these products should continue to provide us with a strong platform for future growth.

Previous wording

We have determined that we have two operating segments, which are the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the medical device industry (“Sleep and Breathing Health”) and the supply of business management software as a service to out-of-hospital health providers (“Residential Care Software”). During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we renamed our operating segments from Sleep and Respiratory Care to Sleep and Breathing Health and from Software as a Service to Residential Care Software in alignment with our 2030 strategy. There have been no changes in the preparation and disclosure of financial information by operating segment.

Current wording

We have determined that we have two operating segments, which are the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the medical device industry (“Sleep and Breathing Health”) and the supply of business management software as a service to out-of-hospital health providers (“Residential Care Software”). During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we renamed our operating segments from Sleep and Respiratory Care to Sleep and Breathing Health and from Software as a Service to Residential Care Software in alignment with our 2030 strategy. There have been no changes in the preparation and disclosure of financial information by operating segment.

Previous wording

Net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $1.2 billion, an increase of 11% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. Gross margin was 58.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to 54.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Diluted earnings per share was $2.11 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.49 for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was $1.3 billion, an increase of 10% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. Gross margin was 58.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to 55.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Diluted earnings per share was $2.34 for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.42 for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

At September 30, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $426.4 million, our total assets were $7.2 billion and our stockholders’ equity was $5.2 billion.

Current wording

At December 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $521.9 million, our total assets were $7.1 billion and our stockholders’ equity was $5.3 billion.

Previous wording

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $1,067.7 million, an increase of 11% compared to net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar positively impacted net revenue by approximately $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Breathing Health net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 11% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Current wording

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was $1,125.6 million, an increase of 11% compared to net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar negatively impacted net revenue by approximately $2.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Breathing Health net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 11% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Previous wording

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $707.3 million from $638.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $68.9 million or 11%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Current wording

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $748.9 million from $669.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $79.6 million or 12%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Previous wording

Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $360.4 million from $324.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $35.8 million or 11% (a

Current wording

Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 to $376.6 million from $348.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $28.1 million or 8% (an

Previous wording

10% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increase in device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Current wording

8% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increase in device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Previous wording

Net revenue from devices for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $625.8 million from $564.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $61.1 million or 11%, including an increase of 11% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 10% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 10%.

Current wording

Net revenue from devices for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $669.3 million from $606.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $63.3 million or 10%, including an increase of 12% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 9% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 11%.

Previous wording

Net revenue from masks and other for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $442.0 million from $398.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $43.6 million or 11%, including an increase of 10% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 13% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 11% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 11%.

Current wording

Net revenue from masks and other for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $456.3 million from $411.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $44.4 million or 11%, including an increase of 12% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 7% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 7% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 11%.

Previous wording

Net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $1,224.5 million from $1,102.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $122.2 million or 11% (an 11% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):

Current wording

Net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $2,506.6 million from $2,265.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $241.5 million or 11% (an 11% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):

Previous wording

Net revenue from our Residential Care Software business for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $156.8 million from $139.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $17.5 million or 13% (a 12% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to continued growth in the HME and MEDIFOX DAN verticals within our Residential Care Software business.

Current wording

Net revenue from our Residential Care Software business for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $313.3 million from $284.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $29.0 million or 10% (a 10% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to continued growth in the HME and MEDIFOX DAN verticals within our Residential Care Software business.

Previous wording

Gross profit increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $717.2 million from $600.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $117.2 million or 20%. Gross margin, which is gross profit as a percentage of net revenue, for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 58.6% compared to 54.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Gross profit increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 to $751.3 million from $646.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $104.3 million or 16%. Gross margin, which is gross profit as a percentage of net revenue, for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was 58.6% compared to 55.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

The increase in gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 was due primarily to manufacturing efficiencies and component cost improvements, an increase in average selling prices and reduction in amortization of acquired intangibles relating to cost of goods sold as assets have become fully amortized.

Current wording

The increase in gross margin for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023 was due primarily to $6.4 million of non-recurring expenses associated with the field safety notifications for masks with magnets recognized during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and manufacturing efficiencies and component cost improvements as well as a reduction in amortization of acquired intangibles relating to cost of goods sold as assets have become fully amortized. The masks with magnets field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs to provide alternative masks to patients in response to updated contraindications for use of masks that incorporate magnets.

Previous wording

Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $239.0 million from $222.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $16.1 million or 7%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $1.4 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 7% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 19.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 20.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended December 31, 2024 to $241.6 million from $222.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $19.5 million or 9%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were favorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $1.0 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 9% compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 18.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 19.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $79.5 million from $75.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $3.8 million, or 5%. Research and development expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $0.6 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 4% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to 6.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Research and development expenses increased for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $160.9 million from $149.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $11.3 million, or 8%. Research and development expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $0.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, research and development expenses increased by 7% compared to the six months ended December 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.4% for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 6.6% for the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

Total other income (loss), net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was a loss of $3.8 million compared to a loss of $16.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Interest expense, net, decreased to $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $15.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 due to lower debt levels following repayments on our revolving credit facility. In addition, we recorded gains attributable to equity method investments for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $1.0 million compared to losses of $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Decreases in interest expense, net, and losses attributable to equity method investments were partially offset by foreign exchange net losses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $2.4 million compared to foreign exchange net gains of $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Total other income (loss), net for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was a loss of $2.7 million compared to a loss of $32.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. Interest expense, net, decreased to $2.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to $28.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023 due to lower debt levels following repayments on our revolving credit facility. In addition, we recorded a gain associated with our equity method investments of $2.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to a loss of $3.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. Decreases in interest expense, net, and gains attributable to equity method investments were partially offset by foreign exchange net losses for the six months ended December 31, 2024 of $2.0 million compared to foreign exchange net gains of $1.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023, which are presented in other, net.

Previous wording

Our effective income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 18.8%, as compared to 19.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Our effective rate of 18.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 differs from the statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to research credits and foreign operations. The decrease in our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to a shift in our global mix of earnings.

Current wording

Our effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 was 17.6% and 18.2%, respectively, as compared to 19.5% for both the three and six months ended December 31, 2023. Our effective rate of 17.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2024 differs from the statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to foreign operations and research credits. The decrease in our effective tax rate for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to windfall tax benefits related to the vesting or settlement of employee share-based awards and a shift in our global mix of earnings.

Previous wording

As a result of the factors above, our net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $311.4 million compared to $219.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $91.9 million, or 42%.

Current wording

As a result of the factors above, our net income for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was $344.6 million compared to $208.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $135.8 million, or 65%. Our net

Previous wording

Our diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $2.11 per diluted share compared to $1.49 for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of 42%.

Current wording

Our diluted earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was $2.34 per diluted share compared to $1.42 for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $0.92, or 65%. Our diluted earnings per share for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was $4.45 compared to $2.90 for the six months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $1.55, or 53%.

Previous wording

The measure “non-GAAP cost of sales” is equal to GAAP cost of sales less amortization of acquired intangible assets relating to cost of sales and field safety notification expenses. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019. The measure “non-GAAP gross profit” is the difference between GAAP net revenue and non-GAAP cost of sales, and “non-GAAP gross margin” is the ratio of non-GAAP gross profit to GAAP net revenue.

Current wording

The measure “non-GAAP cost of sales” is equal to GAAP cost of sales less amortization of acquired intangible assets relating to cost of sales and field safety notification expenses. The masks with magnets field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs to provide alternative masks to patients in response to updated contraindications for use of masks that incorporate magnets. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019. The measure “non-GAAP gross profit” is the difference between GAAP net revenue and non-GAAP cost of sales, and “non-GAAP gross margin” is the ratio of non-GAAP gross profit to GAAP net revenue.

Previous wording

The measure “non-GAAP income from operations” is equal to GAAP income from operations once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, field safety notification expenses, and acquisition-related expenses. Non-GAAP income from operations is reconciled with GAAP income from operations below (in thousands):

Current wording

The measure “non-GAAP income from operations” is equal to GAAP income from operations once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring expenses, field safety notification expenses, and acquisition-related expenses. Non-GAAP income from operations is reconciled with GAAP income from operations below (in thousands):

Previous wording

The measure “non-GAAP net income” is equal to GAAP net income once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, field safety notification expenses, acquisition related expenses, and associated tax effects. The measure “non-GAAP diluted earnings per share” is the ratio of non-GAAP net income to diluted shares outstanding. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures below (in thousands, except for per share amounts):

Current wording

The measure “non-GAAP net income” is equal to GAAP net income once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring expenses, field safety notification expenses, acquisition related expenses, and associated tax effects. The measure “non-GAAP diluted earnings per share” is the ratio of non-GAAP net income to diluted shares outstanding. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures below (in thousands, except for per share amounts):

Previous wording

Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors including our growth rate in net revenue, third-party reimbursement of our products for our customers, the timing and extent of spending to support research development efforts, the expansion of selling, general and administrative activities, the timing of introductions of new products, and the expenditures associated with possible future acquisitions, investments or other business combination transactions. As we assess inorganic growth strategies, we may need to supplement our internally generated cash flow with outside sources. If we are required to access the debt market, we believe that we will be able to secure reasonable borrowing rates. As part of our liquidity strategy, we will continue to monitor our current level of earnings and cash flow generation as well as our ability to access the market considering those earning levels.

Current wording

Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors including our growth rate in net revenue, third-party reimbursement of our products for our customers, the timing and extent of spending to support research development efforts, the expansion of selling, general and administrative activities, the timing of introductions of new products, and the expenditures associated with possible future acquisitions, investments or other business combination transactions. As we assess inorganic growth strategies, we may need to supplement our internally generated cash flow with outside sources. If we are required to access the debt market, we believe that we will be able to secure reasonable borrowing rates. As part of

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $426.4 million and $238.4 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held within the United States at September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $136.4 million and $51.2 million, respectively. Our remaining cash and cash equivalent balances at September 30, 2024

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $521.9 million and $238.4 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held within the United States at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $205.9 million and $51.2 million, respectively. Our remaining cash and cash equivalent balances at December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, were $316.0 million and $187.2 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalent balances are held at highly rated financial institutions.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had $1,500.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility and a combined total of $1,926.4 million in cash and available liquidity under the revolving credit facility.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had $1,500.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility and a combined total of $2,021.9 million in cash and available liquidity under the revolving credit facility.

Previous wording

On September 30, 2024, there was a total of $680.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement, Term Credit Agreement and Senior Notes and we were in compliance with our debt covenants. We expect to satisfy all of our liquidity and long-term debt requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations and debt facilities.

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, there was a total of $675.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement, Term Credit Agreement and Senior Notes and we were in compliance with our debt covenants. We expect to satisfy all of our liquidity and long-term debt requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations and debt facilities.

Previous wording

Cash provided by investing activities was $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash used of $149.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The $151.1 million increase in cash flow from investing activities was primarily due to cash used to acquire Somnoware during thethree months ended September 30,

Current wording

Cash provided by operating activities was $634.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to cash provided of $559.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. The $75.0 million increase in cash flow from

Previous wording

2023 in addition to increased proceeds from maturity of foreign currency contracts during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared tothe three months ended September 30, 2023.

Current wording

Cash used in investing activities was $34.5 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to cash used of $190.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. The $155.6 million decrease in cash flow used in investing activities was primarily due to cash used to acquire Somnoware during thesix months ended December 31, 2023 in addition to lower purchases of property, plant and equipment and greater proceeds from maturity of foreign currency contracts during the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared tothesix months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

Cash used in financing activities was $150.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash used of $151.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. We repurchased $50.0 million of treasury stock during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to no purchases during the three months ended September 30, 2023. Cash outflows for treasury stock repurchases were offset by lower payments on our Revolving Credit Agreement.

Current wording

Cash used in financing activities was $298.3 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, compared to cash used of $390.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023. We repurchased $125.0 million of treasury stock during the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to repurchases of $50.0 million during the six months ended December 31, 2023. Cash outflows for treasury stock repurchases were offset by lower net repayments under our Revolving Credit Agreement of $35.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024 compared to net repayments of $210.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we paid cash dividends of $0.53 per common share totaling $77.9 million. On October 24, 2024, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.53 per common share, to be paid on December 12, 2024, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2024. Future dividends are subject to approval by our board of directors.

Current wording

During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we paid cash dividends of $0.53 per common share totaling $77.7 million. On January 30, 2025, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.53 per common share, to be paid on March 20, 2025, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 13, 2025. Future dividends are subject to approval by our board of directors.

Previous wording

On February 21, 2014, our board of directors approved our current share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of our common stock. Since approval of the share repurchase program in 2014 through September 30, 2024, we have repurchased a total of 8.2 million shares under this repurchase program for an aggregate of $612.7 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased 221,996 shares at a cost of $50.0 million. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding used in calculating earnings (loss) per share. The share repurchase program may be accelerated, suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. At September 30, 2024, 11.8 million additional shares remain available for us to repurchase under the approved share repurchase program.

Current wording

On February 21, 2014, our board of directors approved our current share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of our common stock. Since approval of the share repurchase program in 2014 through December 31, 2024, we have repurchased a total of 8.5 million shares under this repurchase program for an aggregate of $687.7 million. During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we repurchased 528,846 shares at a cost of $125.0 million. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding used in calculating earnings (loss) per share. The share repurchase program may be accelerated, suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. At December 31, 2024, 11.5 million additional shares remain available for us to repurchase under the approved share repurchase program.

Previous wording

Other than for purchase obligations, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in our outstanding contractual obligations from those disclosed within “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial

Current wording

Other than for purchase obligations, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in our outstanding contractual obligations from those disclosed within “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Details of our purchase obligations as of December 31, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
Rearranged current paragraphs (7)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net revenue for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $1,282.1 million from $1,162.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $119.3 million or 10% (a 10% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net revenue from our Residential Care Software business for the three months ended December 31, 2024 increased to $156.5 million from $144.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $11.6 million or 8% (an 8% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to continued growth in the Home Medical Equipment ("HME") and MEDIFOX DAN verticals within our Residential Care Software business.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business for the six months ended December 31, 2024 was $2,193.3 million, an increase of 11% compared to net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar positively impacted net revenue by approximately $1.8 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Breathing Health net revenue for the six months ended December 31, 2024 increased by 11% compared to the six months ended December 31,

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

incorporate magnets. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Total other income (loss), net for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was income of $1.1 million compared to a loss of $15.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Interest expense, net, decreased to $0.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024 compared to $13.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 due to lower debt levels following repayments on our revolving credit facility. In addition to decreases in interest expense, net, we recorded foreign exchange net gains for the three months ended December 31, 2024 of $0.4 million compared to foreign exchange net losses of $0.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

our liquidity strategy, we will continue to monitor our current level of earnings and cash flow generation as well as our ability to access the market considering those earning levels.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

and June 30, 2024, were $290.0 million and $187.2 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalent balances are held at highly rated financial institutions.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Details of our purchase obligations as of September 30, 2024 were as follows: