RESMED INC
For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Oct 25, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Oct 25, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-04-26.
0000943819-24-000008
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-25.
0000943819-24-000027
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 112 previous paragraphs and 93 current paragraphs.
44 unchanged; 41 reworded; 5 added; 24 removed; 3 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 23 previous and 18 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (5)
Current report
Sleep and Breathing Health
Current report
Residential Care Software
Current report
The Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (the Inclusive Framework) has put forth two proposals—Pillar One and Pillar Two—that (i) revise the existing profit allocation and nexus rules and (ii) ensure a minimal level of taxation, respectively. Effective in our fiscal year beginning July 1, 2024, various jurisdictions in which we operate began implementing the global minimum tax prescribed under Pillar Two. These changes in legislation are not expected to have a material impact on our income tax expense and cash flows for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025. We are continuing to evaluate the potential impacts of the Inclusive Framework for the current fiscal year and future periods.
Current report
2023 in addition to increased proceeds from maturity of foreign currency contracts during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared tothe three months ended September 30, 2023.
Current report
Cash used in financing activities was $150.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash used of $151.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. We repurchased $50.0 million of treasury stock during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to no purchases during the three months ended September 30, 2023. Cash outflows for treasury stock repurchases were offset by lower payments on our Revolving Credit Agreement.
Removed paragraphs (24)
Previous report
Sleep and Respiratory Care
Previous report
Software as a Service
Previous report
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2024 Compared to the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023
Previous report
Net Revenue
Previous report
Net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $3,462.1 million from $3,100.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $361.2 million or 12% (a 11% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):
Previous report
Sleep and Respiratory Care
Previous report
Net revenue from our Sleep and Respiratory Care business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $1,995.2 million from $1,822.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $172.7 million or 9%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable toincreased demand and unit sales.
Previous report
Net revenue from devices for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $1,808.9 million from $1,668.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $140.7 million or 8%, including an increase of 6% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 13% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (an 11% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 8%.
Previous report
Net revenue from masks and other for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $1,221.0 million from $1,073.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $147.7 million or 14%, including an increase of 15% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 11% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (an 8% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales increased by 13%, compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
Software as a Service
Previous report
Net revenue from our SaaS business for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $432.2 million from $359.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $72.8 million or 20% (a 20% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to our acquisition of MEDIFOX DAN, which was acquired on November 21, 2022. Excluding the MEDIFOX DAN acquisition, SaaS revenue increased 9% and was driven by continued growth in the HME vertical within our SaaS business.
Previous report
Gross profit increased for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 to $1,939.8 million from $1,738.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $201.5 million or 12%. Gross margin for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 was 56.0% compared to 56.1% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
The decrease in gross margin for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was due primarily to $14.3 million of combined expenses associated with the field safety notifications for masks with magnets and Astral devices, in addition to an increase in the amortization of acquired intangible assets, partially offset by a favorable impact from our SaaS business and reduced freight, and manufacturing cost improvements. The masks with magnets field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs to provide alternative masks to patients in response to updated contraindications for use of masks that incorporate magnets. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019.
Previous report
The constant currency increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflects the impact of reduced employee-related costs associated with restructuring initiatives implemented during the three months ended December 31, 2023, partially offset by operating lease right-of-use asset impairments of $2.0 million related to leases for office space during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 to $674.9 million from $633.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $41.6 million or 7%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $3.9 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 6% compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 19.5% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 20.4% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
Research and development expenses increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $77.1 million from $76.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $0.6 million, or 1%. Research and development expenses were not significantly impacted by foreign currency movements for the three months ended March 31, 2024, as
Previous report
reported in U.S. dollars. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 6.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
The increase in research and development expenses in constant currency terms was primarily due to increased investment in our SaaS solutions.
Previous report
The increase in research and development expenses in constant currency terms was primarily due to increased investment in our digital health technologies and SaaS solutions as well as additional expenses associated with the consolidation of recent acquisitions.
Previous report
Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $35.3 million compared to $29.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in amortization expense was primarily attributable to our acquisition of MEDIFOX DAN.
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Restructuring Expenses
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We did not record any restructuring expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2024. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we recorded $64.2 million of restructuring related charges associated with an evaluation of our existing operations to increase operational efficiency, decrease costs and increase profitability. Restructuring charges for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 were comprised of $28.6 million of employee severance and other one-time termination benefits, $33.2 million of intangible asset impairments associated with the wind down of certain business activities, and $2.4 million of other miscellaneous asset impairments. The restructuring was substantially complete at March 31, 2024.
Previous report
Total other income (loss), net for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 was a loss of $31.6 million compared to a loss of $31.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. Interest expense, net, increased to $39.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $32.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 due to higher debt levels associated with the acquisition of MEDIFOX DAN, which was funded by our Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, we recorded a lower gain associated with our investments in marketable and non-marketable equity securities of $11.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to a gain of $11.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. Increases in interest expense, net, and lower gains attributable to investments in marketable and non-marketable equity securities were partially offset by lower foreign exchange net losses for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 of $1.3 million compared to foreign exchange net losses of $6.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, which are presented in other, net. In addition, we recorded lower losses attributable to equity method investments for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 of $2.7 million compared to $5.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Previous report
Cash used in financing activities was $726.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, compared to cash provided of $611.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The $1,337.5 million increase in cash flow used in financing activities was primarily due to borrowing activity under our Revolving Credit Agreement in order to finance our acquisition of MEDIFOX DAN during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and subsequent repayments during the nine months ended March 31, 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (41)
Previous wording
This report contains or may contain certain forward-looking statements and information that are based on the beliefs of our management as well as estimates and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. All statements other than statements regarding historical facts are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “will continue,” “will,” “estimate,” “plan,” “future” and other similar expressions, and negative statements of such expressions, generally identify forward-looking statements, including, in particular, statements regarding expectations of future revenue or earnings, expenses, new product development, new product launches, new markets for our products, the integration of acquisitions, our supply chain, domestic and international regulatory developments, litigation, tax outlook, the impact of COVID-19, its variants, and similar epidemics or pandemics and macroeconomic conditions on our business. These forward-looking statements are made in accordance with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect the views of our management at the time the statements are made and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, estimates and assumptions, including, without limitation, and in addition to those identified in the text surrounding such statements, those identified in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023 and elsewhere in this report. Information that is based on estimates, forecasts, projections, market research or similar methodologies is inherently subject to uncertainties and actual events or circumstances may differ materially from events and circumstances reflected in this information. Unless otherwise expressly stated, we obtained this industry, business, market, and other data from reports, research surveys, studies, and similar data prepared by market research firms and other third parties, industry, medical and general publications, government data, and similar sources.
Current wording
This report contains or may contain certain forward-looking statements and information that are based on the beliefs of our management as well as estimates and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. All statements other than statements regarding historical facts are forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “will continue,” “will,” “estimate,” “plan,” “future” and other similar expressions, and negative statements of such expressions, generally identify forward-looking statements, including, in particular, statements regarding expectations of future revenue or earnings, expenses, new product development, new product launches, new markets for our products, the integration of acquisitions, our supply chain, domestic and international regulatory developments, litigation, tax outlook, and the expected impact of macroeconomic conditions on our business. These forward-looking statements are made in accordance with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect the views of our management at the time the statements are made and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, estimates and assumptions, including, without limitation, and in addition to those identified in the text surrounding such statements, those identified in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and elsewhere in this report. Information that is based on estimates, forecasts, projections, market research or similar methodologies is inherently subject to uncertainties and actual events or circumstances may differ materially from events and circumstances reflected in this information. Unless otherwise expressly stated, we obtained this industry, business, market, and other data from reports, research surveys, studies, and similar data prepared by market research firms and other third parties, industry, medical and general publications, government data, and similar sources.
Previous wording
In addition, important factors to consider in evaluating such forward-looking statements include changes or developments in healthcare reform, social, macroeconomic, market, legal or regulatory circumstances, including public health crises such as COVID-19 and its variants; changes in our business or growth strategy or an inability to execute our strategy due to changes in our industry or the economy generally, the emergence of new or growing competitors, the actions or omissions of third parties, including suppliers, customers, competitors and governmental authorities and various other factors. If any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or underlying estimates or assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary significantly from those expressed in our forward-looking statements, and there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will in fact occur.
Current wording
In addition, important factors to consider in evaluating such forward-looking statements include changes or developments in healthcare reform, social, macroeconomic, market, legal or regulatory circumstances, including the impact of public health crises; changes in our business or growth strategy or an inability to execute our strategy due to changes in our industry or the economy generally, the emergence of new or growing competitors, disruptions and delays in the supply chain, the actions or omissions of third parties, including suppliers, customers, competitors and governmental authorities, geopolitical and economic conditions in foreign jurisdictions impacting our business, and various other factors. If any one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or underlying estimates or assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary significantly from those expressed in our forward-looking statements, and there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will in fact occur.
Previous wording
The following is an overview of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand our results of operations and financial condition. Management’s discussion and analysis is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report.
Current wording
The following is an overview of our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand our results of operations and financial condition. It is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in this report.
Previous wording
We are a global leader in the development, manufacturing, distribution and marketing of medical devices and cloud-based software applications that diagnose, treat and manage respiratory disorders, including sleep disordered breathing (“SDB”), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, neuromuscular disease and other chronic diseases. SDB includes obstructive sleep apnea and other respiratory disorders that occur during sleep. Our products and solutions are designed to improve patient quality of life, reduce the impact of chronic disease and lower healthcare costs as global healthcare systems continue to drive a shift in care from hospitals to the home and lower cost settings. Our cloud-based software digital health applications, along with our devices, are designed to provide connected care to improve patient outcomes and efficiencies for our customers.
Current wording
We are a global leader in the development, manufacturing, distribution and marketing of medical devices and cloud-based software applications that diagnose, treat and manage respiratory disorders, including sleep disordered breathing (“SDB”), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, neuromuscular disease and other chronic diseases. SDB includes obstructive sleep apnea and other respiratory disorders that occur during sleep. Our products and solutions are designed to improve patient quality of life, reduce the impact of chronic disease and lower healthcare costs as global healthcare systems continue to drive a shift in care from hospitals to the home and lower cost settings. Our digital cloud-based health software applications, along with our devices, are designed to provide connected care to improve patient outcomes and efficiencies for our customers.
Previous wording
In November 2023, we announced a new operating model to accelerate long-term growth. The new operating model introduces dedicated leadership in Product, Revenue, and Marketing to the global executive team. This change aims to increase the velocity of product development and sharpen our customer and brand focus. Ultimately, the goal is to accelerate profitable growth, while driving greater value and improved care throughout the outside hospital care continuum and the patient journey.
Current wording
During fiscal year 2024, we announced a new operating model to accelerate long-term growth. The new operating model introduces dedicated leadership in Product, Revenue, and Marketing to the global executive team. This change aims to increase the velocity of product development and sharpen our customer and brand focus. Ultimately, the goal is to accelerate profitable growth, while driving greater value and improved care throughout the outside hospital care continuum and the patient journey.
Previous wording
We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we invested $77.1 million on research and development activities, which represents 6.4% of net revenues, with a continued focus on the development and commercialization of new, innovative products and solutions that improve patient outcomes, create efficiencies for our customers and help physicians and providers better manage chronic disease and lower healthcare costs. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we continued the launch of AirSense 11, which introduces new features such as a touch screen, algorithms for patients new to therapy and digital enhancements and over-the-air update capabilities. Due to multiple acquisitions, including Brightree in 2016, HEALTHCAREfirst and MatrixCare in 2018, and MEDIFOX DAN in 2022, our operations include out-of-hospital software platforms designed to support the professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the home or care setting of their choice. These platforms comprise our SaaS business. These products, our cloud-based remote monitoring and therapy management system, and a robust product pipeline, should continue to provide us with a strong platform for future growth.
Current wording
We are committed to ongoing investment in research and development and product enhancements. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we invested $79.5 million on research and development activities, which represents 6.5% of net revenues, with a continued focus on the development and commercialization of new, innovative products and solutions that improve patient outcomes, create efficiencies for our customers and help physicians and providers better manage chronic disease and lower healthcare costs. For example, our newest device, AirSense 11, introduced new features such as a touch screen, algorithms for patients new to therapy, digital enhancements, and over-the-air update capabilities. Through our acquisitions of Brightree in 2016, HEALTHCAREfirst and MatrixCare in 2018, and MEDIFOX DAN in 2022, our operations include residential software platforms designed to support the professionals and caregivers who help people stay healthy in the home or care setting of their choice. These platforms comprise our Residential Care Software business and, along with our cloud-based remote monitoring and therapy management system, and a robust product pipeline, these products should continue to provide us with a strong platform for future growth.
Previous wording
We have determined that we have two operating segments, which are the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the medical device industry (“Sleep and Respiratory Care”) and the supply of business management software as a service to out-of-hospital health providers (“SaaS”).
Current wording
We have determined that we have two operating segments, which are the sleep and respiratory disorders sector of the medical device industry (“Sleep and Breathing Health”) and the supply of business management software as a service to out-of-hospital health providers (“Residential Care Software”). During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we renamed our operating segments from Sleep and Respiratory Care to Sleep and Breathing Health and from Software as a Service to Residential Care Software in alignment with our 2030 strategy. There have been no changes in the preparation and disclosure of financial information by operating segment.
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Net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $1.2 billion, an increase of 7% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Gross margin was 57.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 55.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Diluted earnings per share was $2.04 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.58 for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $1.2 billion, an increase of 11% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. Gross margin was 58.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to 54.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Diluted earnings per share was $2.11 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.49 for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
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At March 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $237.9 million, our total assets were $6.8 billion and our stockholders’ equity was $4.6 billion.
Current wording
At September 30, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $426.4 million, our total assets were $7.2 billion and our stockholders’ equity was $5.2 billion.
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actual financial information presented. In order to calculate our constant currency information, we translate the current period financial information using the foreign currency exchange rates that were in effect during the previous comparable period. However, constant currency measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to U.S. dollar measures that reflect current period exchange rates, or to other financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).
Current wording
In order to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency fluctuations, we provide certain financial information on a “constant currency” basis, which is in addition to the actual financial information presented. In order to calculate our constant currency information, we translate the current period financial information using the foreign currency exchange rates that were in effect during the previous comparable period. However, constant currency measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to U.S. dollar measures that reflect current period exchange rates, or to other financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).
Previous wording
Net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $1,197.0 million from $1,116.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $80.1 million or 7% (a 7% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):
Current wording
Net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $1,224.5 million from $1,102.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $122.2 million or 11% (an 11% increase on a constant currency basis). The following table summarizes our net revenue disaggregated by segment, product and region (in thousands):
Previous wording
Net revenue from our Sleep and Respiratory Care business for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $1,049.0 million, an increase of 7% compared to net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar positively impacted net revenue by approximately $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Respiratory Care net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 7% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Current wording
Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $1,067.7 million, an increase of 11% compared to net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar positively impacted net revenue by approximately $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Breathing Health net revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 11% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Previous wording
Net revenue from our Sleep and Respiratory Care business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $687.5 million from $629.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $58.3 million or 9%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Current wording
Net revenue from our Sleep and Breathing Health business in the U.S., Canada and Latin America for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $707.3 million from $638.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $68.9 million or 11%. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
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Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $361.6 million from $351.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $10.6 million or 3% (a 3% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increase in device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Current wording
Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $360.4 million from $324.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $35.8 million or 11% (a
Previous wording
Net revenue in combined Europe, Asia and other markets increased for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 to $1,034.8 million from $919.0 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $115.7 million or 13% (a 10% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increasein device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other markets was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Current wording
10% increase on a constant currency basis). The constant currency increase in device and mask sales in combined Europe, Asia and other was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
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Net revenue from devices for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $638.2 million from $607.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $30.3 million or 5%, including an increase of 7% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 1% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 1% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 5%.
Current wording
Net revenue from devices for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $625.8 million from $564.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $61.1 million or 11%, including an increase of 11% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 10% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 9% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, device sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 10%.
Previous wording
Net revenue from masks and other for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $410.8 million from $372.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $38.6 million or 10%, including an increase of 12% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 6% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 6% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 10%.
Current wording
Net revenue from masks and other for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $442.0 million from $398.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $43.6 million or 11%, including an increase of 10% in the U.S., Canada and Latin America and an increase of 13% in combined Europe, Asia and other markets (a 11% increase on a constant currency basis). Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, masks and other sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 11%.
Previous wording
Net revenue from our SaaS business for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased to $148.0 million from $136.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $11.2 million or 8% (an 8% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to continued growth in the HME and MEDIFOX DAN verticals within our SaaS business.
Current wording
Net revenue from our Residential Care Software business for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased to $156.8 million from $139.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $17.5 million or 13% (a 12% increase on a constant currency basis). The increase was predominantly due to continued growth in the HME and MEDIFOX DAN verticals within our Residential Care Software business.
Previous wording
Gross profit increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $692.8 million from $617.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $75.0 million or 12%. Gross margin, which is gross profit as a percentage of net revenue, for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was 57.9% compared to 55.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Gross profit increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $717.2 million from $600.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $117.2 million or 20%. Gross margin, which is gross profit as a percentage of net revenue, for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 58.6% compared to 54.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
The increase in gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 was due primarily to reductions in freight, and manufacturing cost improvements.
Current wording
The increase in gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 was due primarily to manufacturing efficiencies and component cost improvements, an increase in average selling prices and reduction in amortization of acquired intangibles relating to cost of goods sold as assets have become fully amortized.
Previous wording
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended March 31, 2024 to $229.9 million from $228.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $1.5 million or 1%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were favorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $0.8 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 1% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 19.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 20.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $239.0 million from $222.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $16.1 million or 7%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $1.4 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 7% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, selling, general, and administrative expenses were 19.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 20.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
The constant currency increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was primarily due to increases in employee-related costs and additional expenses associated with the consolidation of recent acquisitions.
Current wording
The constant currency increase in selling, general, and administrative expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to increases in employee-related costs.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses increased for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 to $226.7 million from $209.5 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $17.2 million, or 8%. Research and development expenses were favorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which decreased our expenses by approximately $1.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, research and development expenses increased by 9% compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.5% for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 6.8% for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Research and development expenses increased for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $79.5 million from $75.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $3.8 million, or 5%. Research and development expenses were unfavorably impacted by the movement of international currencies against the U.S. dollar, which increased our expenses by approximately $0.6 million, as reported in U.S. dollars. Excluding the impact of foreign currency movements, research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 4% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of net revenue, research and development expenses were 6.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to 6.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totaled $11.2 million compared to $12.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Amortization of acquired intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $11.4 million compared to $12.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Total other income (loss), net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was income of $0.8 million compared to a loss of $11.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. Interest expense, net, decreased to $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to lower debt levels following repayments on our Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, we recorded gains associated with our investments in marketable and non-marketable equity securities of $13.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to a gain of $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. We also recorded gains attributable to equity method investments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 of $0.4 million compared to losses of $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Total other income (loss), net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was a loss of $3.8 million compared to a loss of $16.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Interest expense, net, decreased to $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $15.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 due to lower debt levels following repayments on our revolving credit facility. In addition, we recorded gains attributable to equity method investments for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $1.0 million compared to losses of $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Decreases in interest expense, net, and losses attributable to equity method investments were partially offset by foreign exchange net losses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $2.4 million compared to foreign exchange net gains of $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Our effective income tax rate for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 was 20.0% and 19.7%, respectively, as compared to 19.7% and 19.0% for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively. Our effective rate of 20.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2024 differs from the statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to research credits and foreign operations. The increase in our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2024 was primarily due to a shift in our global mix of earnings and lower tax deductions in the current year associated with the vesting or settlement of employee share-based awards.
Current wording
Our effective income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 18.8%, as compared to 19.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. Our effective rate of 18.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 differs from the statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to research credits and foreign operations. The decrease in our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to a shift in our global mix of earnings.
Previous wording
As a result of the factors above, our net income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $300.5 million compared to $232.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of $68.0 million, or 29%.
Current wording
As a result of the factors above, our net income for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $311.4 million compared to $219.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of $91.9 million, or 42%.
Previous wording
Our diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $2.04 per diluted share compared to $1.58 for the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase of 29%.
Current wording
Our diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $2.11 per diluted share compared to $1.49 for the three months ended September 30, 2023, an increase of 42%.
Previous wording
GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, in evaluating the performance of our business. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, can provide investors better insight when evaluating our performance from core operations and can provide more consistent financial reporting across periods. For these reasons, we use non-GAAP information internally in planning, forecasting, and evaluating the results of operations in the current period and in comparing it to past periods. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not superior to or as a substitute for, GAAP financial measures. We strongly encourage investors and shareholders to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures as presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Current wording
In addition to financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, our management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP cost of sales, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP income from operations, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, in evaluating the performance of our business. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, can provide investors better insight when evaluating our performance from core operations and can provide more consistent financial reporting across periods. For these reasons, we use non-GAAP information internally in planning, forecasting, and evaluating the results of operations in the current period and in comparing it to past periods. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not superior to or as a substitute for, GAAP financial measures. We strongly encourage investors and shareholders to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures as presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Previous wording
The measure “non-GAAP cost of sales” is equal to GAAP cost of sales less amortization of acquired intangible assets relating to cost of sales and field safety notification expenses. The masks with magnets field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs to provide alternative masks to patients in response to updated contraindications for use of masks that incorporate magnets. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019. The measure “non-GAAP gross profit” is the difference between GAAP net revenue and non-GAAP cost of sales, and “non-GAAP gross margin” is the ratio of non-GAAP gross profit to GAAP net revenue.
Current wording
The measure “non-GAAP cost of sales” is equal to GAAP cost of sales less amortization of acquired intangible assets relating to cost of sales and field safety notification expenses. The Astral field safety notification expenses relate to estimated costs associated with the replacement of a certain component in some of our Astral ventilation devices that were manufactured between 2013 to 2019. The measure “non-GAAP gross profit” is the difference between GAAP net revenue and non-GAAP cost of sales, and “non-GAAP gross margin” is the ratio of non-GAAP gross profit to GAAP net revenue.
Previous wording
The measure “non-GAAP income from operations” is equal to GAAP income from operations once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring expenses, field safety notification expenses, and acquisition-related expenses. Non-GAAP income from operations is reconciled with GAAP income from operations below (in thousands):
Current wording
The measure “non-GAAP income from operations” is equal to GAAP income from operations once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, field safety notification expenses, and acquisition-related expenses. Non-GAAP income from operations is reconciled with GAAP income from operations below (in thousands):
Previous wording
The measure “non-GAAP net income” is equal to GAAP net income once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring expenses, field safety notification expenses, acquisition related expenses, and associated tax effects. The measure “non-GAAP diluted earnings per share” is the ratio of non-GAAP net income to diluted shares outstanding. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures below (in thousands, except for per share amounts):
Current wording
The measure “non-GAAP net income” is equal to GAAP net income once adjusted for amortization of acquired intangibles, field safety notification expenses, acquisition related expenses, and associated tax effects. The measure “non-GAAP diluted earnings per share” is the ratio of non-GAAP net income to diluted shares outstanding. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures below (in thousands, except for per share amounts):
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $237.9 million and $227.9 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held within the United States at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023 were $55.8 million and $49.3 million, respectively. Our remaining cash and cash equivalent balances at March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, were $182.1 million and $178.6 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalent balances are held at highly rated financial institutions.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $426.4 million and $238.4 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held within the United States at September 30, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $136.4 million and $51.2 million, respectively. Our remaining cash and cash equivalent balances at September 30, 2024
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we had $1,175.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility and a combined total of $1,412.9 million in cash and available liquidity under the revolving credit facility.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2024, we had $1,500.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility and a combined total of $1,926.4 million in cash and available liquidity under the revolving credit facility.
Previous wording
On June 29, 2022, we entered into a second amended and restated credit agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”). The Revolving Credit Agreement, among other things, provided a senior unsecured revolving credit facility of $1,500.0 million, with an uncommitted option to increase the revolving credit facility by an additional amount equal to the greater of $1,000.0 million or 1.00 times the EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month measurement period. Additionally, on June 29, 2022, ResMed Pty Limited entered into a Second Amendment to the Syndicated Facility Agreement (the “Term Credit Agreement”). The Term Credit Agreement, among other things, provides ResMed Pty Limited a senior unsecured term credit facility of $200.0 million. The Revolving Credit Agreement and Term Credit Agreement each terminate on June 29, 2027, when all unpaid principal and interest under the loans must be repaid. As of March 31, 2024, we had $1,175.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility.
Current wording
On June 29, 2022, we entered into a second amended and restated credit agreement (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”). The Revolving Credit Agreement, among other things, provided a senior unsecured revolving credit facility of $1,500.0 million, with an uncommitted option to increase the revolving credit facility by an additional amount equal to the greater of $1,000.0 million or 1.00 times the EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month measurement period. Additionally, on June 29, 2022, ResMed Pty Limited entered into a Second Amendment to the Syndicated Facility Agreement (the “Term Credit Agreement”). The Term Credit Agreement, among other things, provides ResMed Pty Limited a senior unsecured term credit facility of $200.0 million. The Revolving Credit Agreement and Term Credit Agreement each terminate on June 29, 2027, when all unpaid principal and interest under the loans must be repaid. As of September 30, 2024, we had $1,500.0 million available for draw down under the revolving credit facility.
Previous wording
On March 31, 2024, there was a total of $1,010.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement, Term Credit Agreement and Senior Notes and we were in compliance with our debt covenants. We expect to satisfy all of our liquidity and long-term debt requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations and debt facilities.
Current wording
On September 30, 2024, there was a total of $680.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement, Term Credit Agreement and Senior Notes and we were in compliance with our debt covenants. We expect to satisfy all of our liquidity and long-term debt requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash generated from operations and debt facilities.
Previous wording
Cash provided by operating activities was $961.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, compared to cash provided of $455.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The $505.3 million increase in cash flow from operations was primarily due to lower cash outflows on inventory purchases during the nine months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Cash provided by operating activities was $325.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash provided of $286.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The $39.3 million increase in cash flow from operations was primarily due to increased net income partially offset by other net changes in working capital during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Cash used in investing activities was $223.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024, compared to cash used of $1,113.3 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The $890.0 million decrease in cash flow used in investing activities was primarily due to cash used to acquire MEDIFOX DANduring thenine months ended March 31, 2023, partially offset by cash used to acquire Somnoware during thenine months ended March 31, 2024.
Current wording
Cash provided by investing activities was $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash used of $149.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The $151.1 million increase in cash flow from investing activities was primarily due to cash used to acquire Somnoware during thethree months ended September 30,
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, we paid cash dividends of $0.48 per common share totaling $70.5 million. On April 25, 2024, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.48 per common share, to be paid on June 13, 2024, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 9, 2024. Future dividends are subject to approval by our board of directors.
Current wording
During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we paid cash dividends of $0.53 per common share totaling $77.9 million. On October 24, 2024, our board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.53 per common share, to be paid on December 12, 2024, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on November 7, 2024. Future dividends are subject to approval by our board of directors.
Previous wording
On February 21, 2014, our board of directors approved our current share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of our common stock. Since approval of the share repurchase program in 2014 through March 31, 2024, we have repurchased a total of 7.7 million shares under this repurchase program for an aggregate of $512.7 million. During the nine months ended March 31, 2024, we repurchased 596,188 shares at a cost of $100.0 million. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding used in calculating earnings (loss) per share. We are authorized to continue repurchasing shares through June 30, 2024, provided that the program may be accelerated, suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. At March 31, 2024, 12.3 million additional shares remain available for us to repurchase under the approved share repurchase program.
Current wording
On February 21, 2014, our board of directors approved our current share repurchase program, authorizing us to acquire up to an aggregate of 20.0 million shares of our common stock. Since approval of the share repurchase program in 2014 through September 30, 2024, we have repurchased a total of 8.2 million shares under this repurchase program for an aggregate of $612.7 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased 221,996 shares at a cost of $50.0 million. Shares that are repurchased are classified as treasury stock pending future use and reduce the number of shares of common stock outstanding used in calculating earnings (loss) per share. The share repurchase program may be accelerated, suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. At September 30, 2024, 11.8 million additional shares remain available for us to repurchase under the approved share repurchase program.
Showing the first 40 of 41 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The constant currency increase in research and development expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to increases in employee-related costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
and June 30, 2024, were $290.0 million and $187.2 million, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalent balances are held at highly rated financial institutions.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Details of our purchase obligations as of September 30, 2024 were as follows:
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In order to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency fluctuations, we provide certain financial information on a “constant currency” basis, which is in addition to the
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Net revenue from our Sleep and Respiratory Care business for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 was $3,029.9 million, an increase of 11% compared to net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. Movements in international currencies against the U.S. dollar positively impacted net revenue by approximately $19.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding the impact of currency movements, total Sleep and Respiratory Care net revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2024 increased by 10% compared to the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The increase in net revenue associated with our devices and masks was primarily attributable to increased demand and unit sales.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In addition to financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, our management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP cost of sales, non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-