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LXP Industrial Trust

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 12, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 12, 2026

LXP$61.18+0.0%Stored close · as of Oct 30, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-13.

0001444838-25-000023

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-12.

0000910108-26-000009

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 148 previous paragraphs and 144 current paragraphs.

131 unchanged; 8 reworded; 5 added; 9 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (5)

Current report

•changes in legal and regulatory requirements, including zoning, and public opposition to certain projects, may increase our costs;

Current report

Our use of, or failure to adopt advancements in, information technology, such as artificial intelligence, may hinder or prevent us from achieving strategic objectives or otherwise harm our business.

Current report

Our use of, or inability to safely and effectively adopt and use, new technological capabilities and enhancements in line with strategic objectives, including artificial intelligence, may put us at a competitive disadvantage, including by failure to achieve efficiencies achieved by our competitors, or by misusing such technologies in ways that result in operational disruptions, reputation damage or legal liability exposure. Although we have adopted policies with respect to the use of artificial intelligence tools, we cannot be certain that such policies will be effective against the risks.

Current report

As of December 31, 2025, we had $351.0 million of variable rate debt of which $332.5 million is subject to interest rate swap agreements through January 2027 and October 2027. Also, any future borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility will be subject to a variable interest rate. We also have an aggregate of $1.0 billion of unsecured notes which mature from November 2028 to October 2031. We may refinance all of this indebtedness with variable-rate indebtedness.

Current report

Effective July 4, 2025, certain changes to U.S. tax law were approved that impact us and our shareholders. Among other changes, this legislation (i) permanently extended the 20% deduction for “qualified REIT dividends” for individuals and other non-corporate taxpayers under Section 199A of the Code, (ii) increased the percentage limit under the REIT asset test applicable to TRSs from 20% to 25% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, and (iii) increases the based on which the 30% interest deduction limit under Section 163(j) of the Code applies by excluding depreciation, amortization and depletion from the definition of “adjusted taxable income” (i.e. based on EBITDA rather than EBIT) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Removed paragraphs (9)

Previous report

Our assets may be subject to impairment charges.

Previous report

We periodically evaluate our real estate investments and other assets for impairment indicators. The judgment regarding the existence of impairment indicators is based on GAAP, which includes a variety of factors such as market conditions, the status of significant leases, a prolonged vacancy at a property, the financial condition of major tenants and other factors that could affect the cash flow or value of an investment. Based on this evaluation, we may, from time to time, take non-cash impairment charges. These impairments could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. If we take an impairment charge on a property subject to a non-recourse secured mortgage and reduce the book value of such property below the balance of the mortgage on our balance sheet, upon foreclosure or other disposition, we may be required to recognize a gain on debt satisfaction.

Previous report

As of December 31, 2024, we had $129.1 million of trust preferred securities that mature in April 2037 that are SOFR indexed. An aggregate amount of $82.5 million of the trust preferred securities is swapped to obtain an effective fixed interest rate of 5.20% to October 30, 2027. In addition, we had a $300.0 million unsecured term loan which matures January 2027 that is SOFR indexed and was subject to interest rate swap agreements that expired in January 2025. An aggregate amount of $250.0 million of the term loan is swapped to obtain an effective fixed interest rate of 4.31% from January 31, 2025 to January 31, 2027. Also, our unsecured revolving credit facility is subject to a variable interest rate. We also have an aggregate of $1.1 billion of unsecured senior notes which mature from November 2028 to October 2031.

Previous report

Certain of our indebtedness is subject to cross-default, cross-acceleration and cross-collateral provisions.

Previous report

Substantially all of our corporate level borrowings and, in the future, certain of our secured indebtedness may, contain cross-default and/or cross-acceleration provisions, which may be triggered if we default on certain indebtedness in excess of certain thresholds. In the event of such a default, the resulting cross defaults and/or cross-accelerations may adversely impact our financial condition.

Previous report

One of our non-consolidated joint ventures has a portfolio loan where the loan is cross-collateralized with a majority of the assets in the portfolio.

Previous report

Securities eligible for future sale may have adverse effects on our share price.

Previous report

We have an unallocated universal shelf registration statement and we also maintain an At-the-Market offering program and a direct share purchase plan, pursuant to which we may issue additional common shares. There is no restriction on our issuing additional common or preferred shares, including any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, common or preferred shares or any substantially similar securities. Pursuant to our At-the-Market offering, we may enter into forward sale agreements. Settlement provisions contained in any forward sale agreement could result in substantial dilution to our earnings per share or result in substantial cash payment obligations. In addition, in the case of our bankruptcy or insolvency, any forward sale agreement will automatically terminate, and we would not receive the expected proceeds from the sale of our common shares under such agreement.

Previous report

Federal tax legislation passed in 2017 made numerous changes to tax rules. These changes do not affect the REIT qualification rules directly, but may otherwise affect us or our shareholders. For example, the top federal income tax rate for individuals was reduced to 37%, there is a deduction available for certain Qualified Business Income that reduces the top effective tax rate applicable to ordinary dividends from REITs to 29.6% (through a 20% deduction for ordinary REIT dividends received) and various deductions are eliminated or limited. Most of the changes applicable to individuals are temporary.
Reworded paragraphs (8)

Previous wording

While loan receivables are not a primary focus, we make loans to purchasers of our properties and developers. Our interests in loans receivable are generally non-recourse and secured by real estate properties owned by borrowers that were unable to obtain similar financing from a commercial bank. These loans are subject to many risks including delinquency. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by a real estate property is typically and primarily dependent upon the successful operation of such property rather than upon the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower. If a borrower were to default on a loan, it is possible that we would not recover the full value of the loan as the collateral may be non-performing or impaired.

Current wording

While loan receivables are not a primary focus, we have made, and may make, loans to purchasers of our properties and developers. Our interests in loans receivable are generally non-recourse and secured by real estate properties owned by borrowers that were unable to obtain similar financing from a commercial bank. These loans are subject to many risks including delinquency. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by a real estate property is typically and primarily dependent upon the successful operation of such property rather than upon the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower. If a borrower were to default on a loan, it is possible that we would not recover the full value of the loan as the collateral may be non-performing or impaired.

Previous wording

We carry comprehensive liability, property, fire, extended coverage, pollution and rent loss insurance on certain of the properties in which we have an interest, with policy specifications and insured limits that we believe are customary for similar properties. However, with respect to those properties where the leases do not provide for abatement of rent under any circumstances, we generally do not maintain rent loss insurance. In addition, certain of our leases require the tenant to maintain all insurance on the property, and the failure of the tenant to maintain the proper insurance could adversely impact our investment in a property in the event of a loss. Furthermore, there are certain types of losses, such as losses resulting from wars, terrorism or certain acts of God, that generally are not insured because they are either uninsurable or not economically insurable. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur, we could lose capital invested in a property as well as the anticipated future revenues from a property, while remaining obligated for any mortgage indebtedness or other financial obligations related to the property. Any loss of these types could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

We carry comprehensive liability, property, fire, extended coverage, pollution and rent loss insurance on certain of the properties in which we have an interest, with policy specifications and insured limits that we believe are customary for similar properties. However, with respect to those properties where the leases do not provide for abatement of rent under any circumstances, we may not maintain rent loss insurance. In addition, certain of our leases require the tenant to maintain all insurance on the property, and the failure of the tenant to maintain the proper insurance could adversely impact our investment in a property in the event of a loss. Furthermore, there are certain types of losses, such as losses resulting from wars, terrorism or certain acts of God, that generally are not insured because they are either uninsurable or not economically insurable. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occur, we could lose capital invested in a property as well as the anticipated future revenues from a property, while remaining obligated for any mortgage indebtedness or other financial obligations related to the property. Any loss of these types could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

In addition, the cost of property and related coverage insurance has increased significantly in recent years due to the rise in construction costs and property values and the decrease in capacity in the insurance market.

Current wording

In addition, the cost of property and related coverage insurance is impacted by construction costs, property values and capacity in the insurance market.

Previous wording

The COVID-19 pandemic contributed to labor shortages, supply chain issues, including longer lead times for construction materials and increased construction costs, capital markets disruptions and inflationary conditions. Future public health emergencies, and the steps governments take to control them, may negatively affect (i) the operation of our properties, (ii) the effectiveness of our strategic decision making, (iii) the operation of our key information systems, (iv) our ability to make timely filings with the SEC and (v) our ability to maintain an effective control environment.

Current wording

Public health emergencies, and the steps governments take to control them, may lead to labor shortages, supply chain issues, including longer lead times for construction materials and increased construction costs, capital markets disruptions and inflationary conditions, which may negatively affect (i) the operation of our properties, (ii) the effectiveness of our strategic decision making, (iii) the operation of our key information systems, (iv) our ability to make timely filings with the SEC and (v) our ability to maintain an effective control environment.

Previous wording

We may be adversely impacted in the future by potential impacts to the supply chain or stricter energy efficiency standards or greenhouse gas regulations for the commercial building sectors. Compliance with new laws or regulations relating to climate change, including compliance with “green” building codes, may require us to make improvements to our existing properties or result in increased operating costs that we may not be able to effectively pass on to our tenants. Any such laws or regulations could also impose substantial costs on our tenants, thereby impacting the financial condition of our tenants and their ability to meet their lease obligations and to lease or re-lease our properties. We cannot give any assurance that other such conditions do not exist or may not arise in the future. The potential impacts of climate change on our real estate properties could adversely affect our ability to lease, develop or sell such properties or to borrow using such properties as collateral.

Current wording

We may also be adversely impacted in the future by new laws or regulations relating to emissions, including stricter energy efficiency standards and “green” building codes. Such laws and regulations may require us to make improvements to our existing properties or result in increased operating costs that we may not be able to effectively pass on to our tenants.

Previous wording

We have incurred, and may continue to incur, direct and indirect indebtedness in furtherance of our activities. Neither our declaration of trust nor any policy statement formerly adopted by our Board of Trustees limits the total amount of indebtedness that we may incur, and accordingly, we could become even more highly leveraged. As of December 31, 2024, our total consolidated indebtedness was approximately $1.6 billion and we had approximately $600.0 million available for borrowing under our principal credit agreement, subject to covenant compliance.

Current wording

We have incurred, and may continue to incur, direct and indirect indebtedness in furtherance of our activities. Neither our declaration of trust nor any policy statement formerly adopted by our Board of Trustees limits the total amount of indebtedness that we may incur, and accordingly, we could become even more highly leveraged. As of December 31, 2025, our total consolidated indebtedness was approximately $1.4 billion and we had approximately $600.0 million available for borrowing under our principal credit agreement, subject to covenant compliance.

Previous wording

We have used derivatives to hedge certain of our variable-rate liabilities. As of December 31, 2024, we had 11 interest rate swap agreements outstanding with an aggregate notional amount of $632.5 million. The counterparties of these arrangements are major financial institutions; however, we are exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance or default by the counterparties. Further, additional risks, including losses on a hedge position, may reduce the return on our investments. Such losses may exceed the amount invested in such instruments. We may also have to pay certain costs, such as transaction fees or breakage costs, related to hedging transactions.

Current wording

We have used derivatives to hedge certain of our variable-rate liabilities. As of December 31, 2025, we had seven interest rate swap agreements outstanding with an aggregate notional amount of $332.5 million. The counterparties of these arrangements are major financial institutions; however, we are exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance or default by the counterparties. Further, additional risks, including losses on a hedge position, may reduce the return on our investments. Such losses may exceed the amount invested in such instruments. We may also have to pay certain costs, such as transaction fees or breakage costs, related to hedging transactions.

Previous wording

Our inability to retain the services of any of our key personnel, an unplanned loss of any of their services or our inability to replace them upon termination as needed, could adversely impact our operations. We do not have key man life insurance coverage on our executive officers.

Current wording

Our inability to retain the services of any of our key personnel, an unplanned loss of any of their services or our inability to replace them upon termination as needed, could adversely impact our operations. We do not have key person life insurance coverage on our executive officers.