GERON CORP
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 2, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 2, 2026
Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.
See the whole filing, with its images and exhibitsContents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID:
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Geron Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Geron Corporation (the Company) as of December 31,
2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders' equity and cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the
“consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its
cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria
established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (2013 framework), and our report dated March 2, 2026 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB
and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement,
whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the
financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures
included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits
also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements
that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or
disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex
judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated
financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a
separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosure to which it relates.
| Slow moving and excess inventory | |
| The Company had total inventory of $116.6 million as of December 31, 2025. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, inventory is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. If slow moving or excess inventory without an alternate use is identified, the Company adjusts the recorded amount of that inventory to its net realizable value. | |
| Description of the Matter | Auditing the Company’s estimate of the net realizable value for slow moving and excess inventory was complex and involved a higher degree of auditor judgment as the estimate is dependent upon expectations of future product demand, as well as inventory levels and product expiry. The Company’s expectations of future product demand are forward-looking and could be affected by future market conditions. Changes in the assumptions could have a material effect on the net realizable value reserve. |
|---|---|
| How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit | Our audit procedures included, among others, assessing the appropriateness of the Company’s methodology and the significant assumptions used to estimate the net realizable value of slow moving and excess inventory. We performed inquiries of management and compared the Company’s estimates of future product demand to historical sales and expectations from analyst reports. We performed sensitivity analyses to assess the impact of reasonably possible changes in future demand on the Company’s estimate of net realizable value for slow moving and excess inventory. We also tested the accuracy of the calculations and the completeness and accuracy of the underlying inputs used, such as on-hand inventory and product expiration dates. |
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 1992.
/s/Ernst & Young LLP
Iselin, New Jersey
March 2, 2026
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of Geron Corporation
Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We have audited Geron Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria
established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (2013 framework) (the COSO criteria). In our opinion, Geron Corporation (the Company)
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on
the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related
consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes and our report dated March 2, 2026 expressed an unqualified
opinion thereon.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management's
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the
applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform
the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in
all material respects.
Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Iselin, New Jersey
March 2, 2026
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.