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Fossil Group Inc

For the period ended Dec 28, 2024. Filed Mar 12, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 12, 2025

FOSL$7.81+0.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-30; filed 2024-03-13.

0000883569-24-000007

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-28; filed 2025-03-12.

0000883569-25-000010

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 223 previous paragraphs and 226 current paragraphs.

155 unchanged; 59 reworded; 8 added; 7 removed; 2 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (8)

Current report

In March 2025, we announced that we had implemented our Turnaround Plan. Under the plan, we expect to achieve selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") cost savings of approximately $100 million through a series of initiatives including a strategic reduction in force which occurred in late February 2025, reduced costs associated with the transition of smaller international markets to a distributor model, and the closing of approximately 50 FOSSIL retail stores. We will seek to identify additional cost-reduction opportunities, which may generate incremental savings in 2025. In addition, we are pursuing initiatives to monetize non-core assets, improve working capital and bolster liquidity, and we are working with our strategic advisors to address our upcoming debt maturities under the Notes and Revolving Facility. Restructuring plans present significant potential risks that may impair our ability to achieve anticipated operating enhancements, cost reductions, balance sheet or liquidity improvements or otherwise harm our business, including higher than anticipated costs in implementing our Turnaround Plan, management distraction and employee attrition in excess of headcount reductions. If this program is not successful, then our results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.

Current report

Many jurisdictions in which we and our suppliers operate have begun enacting newenvironmental, social and governance ("ESG") or “sustainability” legislation and regulations. Such proposed and/or enacted regulations include new or expanded disclosure requirements regarding sustainability, recycling, emissions and other climate-related information, including disclosure of climate-related risks, and may also require independent auditors to provide some level of attestation to the accuracy of such disclosures. Our ability to comply with any such new ESG, sustainability and/or climate laws and regulations may lead to increased costs and operational complexity and/or we may be required to divert costs and resources in order to comply with any such requirements. In addition, it may become increasingly difficult to navigate differing political viewpoints around ESG and sustainability matters in the U.S. and many of the international locations in which we operate. Our failure or inability to comply with ESG-related regulations, to navigate the ESG political landscape or tomeet the standards included in any sustainability report we publish or disclosures we make could negatively impact investor decisions, our reputation, employee retention and/or the willingness of our customers and suppliers to do business with us, as well as expose us to government enforcement action and/or private litigation.

Current report

•they may limit our ability to refinance our indebtedness;

Current report

•unable to raise additional debt or equity financing;

Current report

•unable to refinance our debt;

Current report

•unable to sell underperforming assets; or

Current report

Under the Revolving Facility, if our unused Availability is less than a specified amount, which as of December 28, 2024, was $27.0 million, we must satisfy a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.00 to 1.00 on certain specified dates. As of December 28, 2024, we would not have been in compliance with that fixed charge coverage ratio requirement if it had been applicable, so we could not have utilized our Revolving Facility to the extent that the remaining Availability under the Revolving Facility would have been less than $27.0 million. Unless our fixed charge coverage ratio improves, we will not be able to fully utilize all of the Availability under our Revolving Facility. This may further limit our liquidity and our ability to operate our business. There can be no assurance that our fixed charge coverage ratio will improve to the level necessary to allow us to fully utilize all of the Availability under our Revolving Facility.

Current report

USTR conducted a statutory review of the tariffs imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, which concluded in September 2024, but they remain in place without any modification for our products originating in China. We continue to monitor tariff developments, including these and the IEEPA tariffs, as well as proposals such as reciprocal tariffs, that pose potential risks. In this fast-paced international trade environment, we also monitor developments for any negotiated resolutions to offset some of the tariff exposure.
Removed paragraphs (7)

Previous report

In February 2023, we announced that we had implemented a restructuring plan entitled “Transform and Grow”. In August 2023, we expanded the financial goals of TAG beyond operating expense reductions to include gross margin improvements, which are expected to drive incremental operating income benefits over the next three years. The expanded TAG plan is expected to generate approximately $300 million of annualized operating income benefits by the end of 2025. Restructuring plans present significant potential risks that may impair our ability to achieve anticipated operating enhancements and/or cost reductions, or otherwise harm our business, including higher than anticipated costs in implementing TAG, management distraction and employee attrition in excess of headcount reductions. If this program is not successful, then our results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.

Previous report

Investor advocacy groups, large and influential institutional investors, investment funds, other market participants, shareholders and customers have increasingly focused on the environmental, social and governance ("ESG") or “sustainability” practices of companies. These parties have placed increased importance on the implications of the social cost of their investments. If our ESG practices do not meet investor or other industry stakeholder expectations and standards, which continue to evolve, our brand, reputation and customer and employee retention may be negatively impacted. Any sustainability report that we publish or other sustainability disclosure we make may include our policies, practices, metrics or targets on a variety of social and ethical matters, including corporate governance, environmental compliance, employee health and safety practices, human capital management, product quality, supply chain management, and workforce inclusion and diversity. It is possible that stakeholders may not be satisfied with our ESG practices or the speed of adoption. We could also incur additional costs and require additional resources to monitor, report and comply with various ESG practices. Also, our failure, or perceived failure, to meet the standards included in any sustainability disclosure could negatively impact our reputation, employee retention and the willingness of our customers and suppliers to do business with us.

Previous report

•identify suitable markets for new stores and available store locations;

Previous report

Our high level of indebtedness and recent negative operating cash flows will continue to restrict our operations. Among other things, our indebtedness will:

Previous report

•place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors with less indebtedness;

Previous report

Our indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations.

Previous report

A portion of our cash flow will be required to pay interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness, and we may be unable to generate sufficient cash flow from operations or borrow additional funds under our Revolving Facility or otherwise, to enable us to meet our debt service obligations and fund our other liquidity needs.
Reworded paragraphs (59)

Previous wording

Our restructuring program may not be successful or we may not fully realize the expected cost savings and/or operating efficiencies from our restructuring plans.

Current wording

We may not fully realize the expected cost savings, operating efficiencies or balance sheet and liquidity improvements from our restructuring plans.

Previous wording

E-commerce has increasingly comprised a larger portion of our net revenues and was particularly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which drove an acceleration in the shift to online shopping. The success of our e-commerce business depends, in part, on third parties and factors over which we have limited control, including changing consumer preferences, both domestically and abroad, and promotional or other advertising initiatives employed by our wholesale customers or other third parties on their e-commerce sites. Any failure on our part, or on the part of our third-party digital partners, to provide attractive, reliable, secure and user-friendly e-commerce platforms could negatively impact our consumers’ shopping experience, resulting in reduced website traffic, diminished loyalty to our brands and lost sales.

Current wording

E-commerce is a significant portion of our net revenues and was particularly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which drove an acceleration in the shift to online shopping. The success of our e-commerce business depends, in part, on third parties and factors over which we have limited control, including changing consumer preferences, both domestically and abroad, and promotional or other advertising initiatives employed by our wholesale customers or other third parties on their e-commerce sites. Any failure on our part, or on the part of our third-party digital partners, to provide attractive, reliable, secure and user-friendly e-commerce platforms could negatively impact our consumers’ shopping experience, resulting in reduced website traffic, diminished loyalty to our brands and lost sales.

Previous wording

Our ability to grow our sales is dependent on the successful implementation of our business strategy. This includes diversification and innovation of our product offerings, driving our core brands and improving our omni-channel and digital capabilities. If we are not successful in the expansion or development of our product offerings, our new products are not profitable or do not generate sales comparable to those of our existing businesses, we are unable to achieve our digital transformation goals or our restructuring and savings initiative does not achieve our desired results, our results of operations could be negatively impacted.

Current wording

Our ability to grow our sales is dependent on the successful implementation of our business strategy. This includes prioritizing our core brands, markets and channels, rightsizing our organizational structure and improving our balance sheet. If we are not successful in the expansion or development of our product offerings, our new products are not profitable or do not generate sales comparable to those of our existing businesses, we are unable to successfully execute our business strategy or our restructuring and savings program does not achieve our desired results, our results of operations could be negatively impacted.

Previous wording

We also operate FOSSIL brand stores and other watch stores globally to further strengthen our brand image. As of December 30, 2023, we operated 302 stores worldwide. The costs associated with leasehold improvements to current stores and the costs associated with opening new stores and closing low performing stores, particularly those stores that have seen a significant reduction in traffic, could materially increase our costs of operation and result in impairment charges.

Current wording

We also operate FOSSIL brand stores and other watch stores globally to further strengthen our brand image. As of December 28, 2024, we operated 248 stores worldwide. The costs associated with leasehold improvements to current stores and the costs associated with opening new stores and closing low performing stores, particularly those stores that have seen a significant reduction in traffic, could materially increase our costs of operation and result in impairment charges.

Previous wording

Increased scrutiny from investors and others regarding our corporate social responsibility initiatives, including environmental, social and other matters of significance relating to sustainability, could result in additional costs or risks and adversely impact our reputation.

Current wording

Rapidly changing regulatory requirements and political scrutiny of ESG matters could result in additional costs or risks and adversely impact our reputation.

Previous wording

The risks associated with climate change and other environmental impacts and increased focus by stakeholders on corporate responsibility issues, including those associated with climate change, could negatively affect our business and operations.

Current wording

The risks associated with climate change and other environmental impacts could negatively affect our business and operations.

Previous wording

Our business is susceptible to risks associated with climate change, including through disruption to our supply chain, potentially impacting the production and distribution of our products and availability and cost of raw materials. Increased frequency and intensity of weather events due to climate change could increase the risk of a significant disruption to our operations, including at our global offices and warehouses and transportation and manufacturing partners. There is also increased focus from our stakeholders, including large institutional investors, consumers and employees, on corporate responsibility matters. While we are addressing climate-related issues impacting our business, there can be no assurance that our stakeholders will agree with our strategy or that we will be successful in achieving our goals. In addition, concern over climate change may result in new or additional legal, legislative and regulatory requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment. Failure to implement our strategy or achieve our goals could damage our reputation, causing our investors, consumers or employees to lose confidence in our Company and brands, and negatively impact our operations.

Current wording

Our business is susceptible to risks associated with climate change, including through disruption to our supply chain, potentially impacting the production and distribution of our products and availability and cost of raw materials. Increased frequency and intensity of weather events due to climate change could increase the risk of a significant disruption to our operations, including at our global offices and warehouses and transportation and manufacturing partners. While we are addressing climate-related issues impacting our business, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in achieving our goals. In addition, concern over climate change may result in new or additional legal, legislative and regulatory requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment. Failure to implement our strategy or achieve our goals could damage our reputation, causing our investors, consumers or employees to lose confidence in our Company and brands, and negatively impact our operations.

Previous wording

The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused global uncertainty and disruption in the geographic regions in which we run our business and where our suppliers, third-party manufacturers, retail stores, wholesale customers and consumers are located, particularly in China.

Current wording

The COVID-19 pandemic caused global uncertainty and disruption in the geographic regions in which we run our business and where our suppliers, third-party manufacturers, retail stores, wholesale customers and consumers are located, particularly in China.

Previous wording

We recently experienced increased international transit times and increased shipping costs for a majority of our products, primarily as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. While our transit times and shipping costs have improved, any future disruption in the flow of our imported merchandise from China or a material increase in the cost of those goods or transportation without any offsetting price increases may significantly decrease our profits.

Current wording

We experienced increased international transit times and increased shipping costs for a majority of our products, in association with and primarily as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Any future disruption in the flow of our imported merchandise from China or a material increase in the cost of those goods or transportation without any offsetting price increases may significantly decrease our profits.

Previous wording

We have entered into multi-year, worldwide exclusive license agreements for the manufacture, distribution and sale of products bearing the brand names of certain globally recognized fashion brands. We sell products under certain licensed brands, including, but not limited to, ARMANI EXCHANGE, DIESEL, DKNY, EMPORIO ARMANI, KATE SPADE NEW YORK, MICHAEL KORS, and TORY BURCH. Sales of our licensed products accounted for 44.7% of our consolidated net sales for fiscal year 2023, including MICHAEL KORS product sales, which accounted for 17.6% of our consolidated net sales, and ARMANI product sales, which accounted for 14.0% of our consolidated net sales.

Current wording

We have entered into multi-year, worldwide exclusive license agreements for the manufacture, distribution and sale of products bearing the brand names of certain globally recognized fashion brands. We sell products under certain licensed brands, including, but not limited to, ARMANI EXCHANGE, DIESEL, EMPORIO ARMANI, KATE SPADE NEW YORK, MICHAEL KORS, SKECHERS and TORY BURCH. Sales of our licensed products accounted for 44.5% of our consolidated net sales for fiscal year 2024, including MICHAEL KORS product sales, which accounted for 17.4% of our consolidated net sales, and ARMANI product sales, which accounted for 11.5% of our consolidated net sales.

Previous wording

During fiscal year 2023, our global comparable retail store sales decreased 2%. During fiscal year 2024, we anticipate closing approximately 60 stores globally, depending on lease negotiations, and opening a limited number of additional retail stores. The success of our retail business depends, in part, on our ability to close low performing stores and renew our existing store leases on terms that meet our financial targets. Our ability to open new stores on schedule or at all, to close low performing stores and to renew existing store leases on favorable terms or to operate them on a profitable basis will depend on various factors, including our ability to:

Current wording

During fiscal year 2024, our global comparable retail store sales decreased 14.5%. During fiscal year 2025, we anticipate closing a significant number of stores globally that have expiring lease terms. The success of our retail business depends, in part, on our ability to close low performing stores and to renew existing leases for better performing stores on terms that meet our financial targets. Our ability to close low performing stores and to renew leases for better performing stores on favorable terms and to operate them on a profitable basis will depend on various factors, including our ability to:

Previous wording

•negotiate acceptable lease terms for new locations or renewal terms for existing locations, particularly for those existing locations that have experienced a significant reduction in traffic;

Current wording

•negotiate acceptable lease renewal terms for existing locations, particularly for those existing locations that have experienced reductions in traffic, but that we would like to continue to operate;

Previous wording

There continues to be a decrease in traffic in many of the shopping malls and retail centers in which our stores are located, which was accelerated by the impact of COVID-19, and has resulted in a decrease in traffic to our stores. The resulting decrease in customers for our retail stores has had an adverse effect on our results of operations. Additionally, several national department store anchors have closed or will be closing a number of their locations in shopping malls, which is likely to further decrease traffic and put increasing financial strain on the operators of those shopping mall locations. The loss of an anchor or other significant tenant in a shopping mall in which we have a store, continued declines in traffic to shopping malls or the closure of a significant number of shopping malls in which we have stores, may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

Current wording

There has been a decrease in traffic in many of the shopping malls and retail centers in which our stores are located, which was accelerated by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and has resulted in a decrease in traffic to our stores. The resulting decrease in customers for our retail stores has had an adverse effect on our results of operations. Additionally, several national department store anchors have closed or will be closing a number of their locations in shopping malls, which is likely to further decrease traffic and put increasing financial strain on the operators of those shopping mall locations. The loss of an anchor or other significant tenant in a shopping mall in which we have a store, continued declines in traffic to shopping malls or the closure of a significant number of shopping malls in which we have stores, may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

Previous wording

Our administrative, information technology and distribution operations in the U.S. are conducted primarily from two separate facilities located in the Dallas, Texas area. Our operations internationally are conducted from various administrative, distribution and assembly facilities outside of the U.S., particularly in China, Germany, Hong Kong, India and Switzerland. The complete or temporary loss of use of all or part of these facilities could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Current wording

Our administrative, information technology and distribution operations in the U.S. are conducted primarily from two separate facilities located in the Dallas, Texas area. Our operations internationally are conducted from various administrative, distribution and assembly facilities outside of the U.S., particularly in mainland China, Germany, Hong Kong SAR and India. The complete or temporary loss of use of all or part of these facilities could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Previous wording

We face competition from traditional accessory competitors as well as competitors in the wearable technology category.

Current wording

We face competition from traditional accessory competitors as well as technology companies in the watch category.

Previous wording

There is intense competition in each of the businesses in which we compete. In all of our businesses, we compete with numerous manufacturers, importers and distributors who may have significantly greater financial, distribution, advertising and marketing resources than us. Our competitors include distributors that import watches and accessories from abroad, U.S. companies that have established foreign manufacturing relationships and companies that produce accessories domestically. In addition, we face continuing competition from technology companies in the smartwatch category, such as Apple, Garmin and Samsung. Many of these technology competitors have significantly greater financial, distribution, advertising and marketing resources than us. In addition, the impact of wearable technology products on sales of our traditional product lines may be materially adverse. Our results of operations and market position may be adversely affected by our competitors and their competitive pressures in the watch, wearable technology and fashion accessory industries.

Current wording

There is intense competition in each of the businesses in which we compete. In all of our businesses, we compete with numerous manufacturers, importers and distributors who may have significantly greater financial, distribution, advertising and marketing resources than us. Our competitors include distributors that import watches and accessories from abroad, U.S. companies that have established foreign manufacturing relationships and companies that produce accessories domestically. In addition, we face strong competition in the watch category from technology companies that offer alternatives to our traditional watches, such as Apple, Garmin and Samsung. Many of these technology competitors have significantly greater financial, distribution, advertising and marketing resources than us. Our results of operations and market position may be adversely affected by our competitors and their competitive pressures in the watch and fashion accessory industries.

Previous wording

We are increasingly dependent on information systems to operate our websites, process transactions, manage inventory, monitor sales and purchase, sell and ship goods on a timely basis. We utilize SAP ERP in our U.S. operations and throughout most of our European operations to support our human resources, sales and distribution, inventory planning, retail merchandising and operational and financial reporting systems of our business, and Navision in our Asian operations to support many of the same functions on a local country level. We also use tools provided by salesforce.com, inc. in our CRM initiatives. In fiscal year 2023, we began to implement a new global point of sale system beginning with our European retail stores. We may experience operational problems with our information systems as a result of system failures, viruses, ransomware, computer "hackers" or other causes. These risks may be heightened as a result of our workforce that works remotely. Any material disruption or slowdown of our systems could cause information, including data related to customer orders, to be lost, unavailable or delayed, which could result in delays in the delivery of merchandise to our stores and customers or lost sales, which could reduce demand for our merchandise and cause our sales to decline. Moreover, the failure to maintain, or a disruption in, financial and management control systems could have a material adverse effect on our ability to respond to trends in our target markets, market our products and meet our customers' requirements.

Current wording

We are increasingly dependent on information systems to operate our websites, process transactions, store customer information, manage inventory, monitor sales and purchase, sell and ship goods on a timely basis. We utilize SAP ERP in our U.S. operations and throughout most of our European operations to support our human resources, sales and distribution, inventory planning, retail merchandising and operational and financial reporting systems of our business, and Navision in our Asian operations to support many of the same functions on a local country level. We also use tools provided by salesforce.com, inc. in our CRM initiatives. We have implemented a new global point of sale system for our retail stores. We may experience operational problems with our information systems as a result of system failures, viruses, ransomware, computer "hackers" or other causes. These risks may be heightened as a result of our workforce that works remotely. Any material disruption or slowdown of our systems could cause information, including data related to customer orders, to be lost, unavailable or delayed, which could result in delays in the delivery of merchandise to our stores and customers or lost sales, which could reduce demand for our merchandise and cause our sales to decline. Moreover, the failure to maintain, or a disruption in, financial and management control systems could have a material adverse effect on our ability to respond to trends in our target markets, market our products and meet our customers' requirements.

Previous wording

During fiscal year 2023, we generated 63.6% of our net sales from outside of the U.S. Our international operations are directly related to, and dependent on, the volume of international trade and foreign market conditions. International commerce and our international operations are subject to many risks, some of which are discussed in more detail, including:

Current wording

During fiscal year 2024, we generated 65.1% of our net sales from outside of the U.S. Our international operations are directly related to, and dependent on, the volume of international trade and foreign market conditions. International commerce and our international operations are subject to many risks, some of which are discussed in more detail, including:

Previous wording

•political instability or uncertainty, including as a result of elections, economic instability, geopolitical events and tensions, wars and military conflicts, such as the war in Ukraine, the Israel-Hamas war and tensions between China and Taiwan;

Current wording

•political instability or uncertainty, including as a result of elections, economic instability, geopolitical events and tensions, wars and military conflicts;

Previous wording

Because we depend on foreign manufacturing, we are vulnerable to changes in economic and social conditions in Asia, particularly China, and disruptions in international travel and shipping.

Current wording

Because we depend on foreign manufacturing, we are vulnerable to changes in economic and social conditions in Asia, particularly in China, and disruptions in international travel and shipping.

Previous wording

Because a substantial portion of our watches and jewelry and certain of our handbags, sunglasses and other products are assembled or manufactured in China, our success will depend to a significant extent upon future economic and social conditions existing in China. If these factories in China are disrupted for any reason, we would need to arrange for the manufacture and shipment of products by alternative sources. While we do have initiatives in place to diversify certain of our manufacturing outside of China, because the establishment of new manufacturing relationships involves numerous uncertainties, including those relating to payment terms, costs of manufacturing, adequacy of manufacturing capacity, quality control and timeliness of delivery, we are unable to predict whether such new relationships would be on terms that we regard as satisfactory. Any significant disruption in our relationships with our manufacturing sources located in China would have a material adverse effect on our ability to manufacture and distribute our products. In addition, restrictions on travel to and from this and other regions, such as the travel restrictions that occurred with COVID-19, and any delays or cancellations of customer orders or the manufacture or shipment of our products, including on account of a pandemic or other health crises, could have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet customer deadlines and timely distribute our products in order to match consumer expectations.

Current wording

Because a substantial portion of our watches and jewelry and certain of our handbags, sunglasses and other products are assembled or manufactured in China, our success will depend to a significant extent upon future economic and social conditions existing in China. If these factories in China are disrupted for any reason, we would need to arrange for the manufacture and shipment of products by alternative sources. While we have initiatives in place to diversify certain of our manufacturing outside of China, because the establishment of new manufacturing relationships involves numerous uncertainties, including those relating to payment terms, costs of manufacturing, adequacy of manufacturing capacity, quality control and timeliness of delivery, we are unable to predict whether such new relationships would be on terms that we regard as satisfactory. Any significant disruption in our relationships with our manufacturing sources located in China would have a material adverse effect on our ability to manufacture and distribute our products. In addition, restrictions on travel to and from this and other regions, such as the travel restrictions that occurred with COVID-19, and any delays or cancellations of customer orders or the manufacture or shipment of our products, including on account of a pandemic or other health crises, could have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet customer deadlines and timely distribute our products in order to match consumer expectations.

Previous wording

We depend on our senior management and other key personnel. We do not have "key person" life insurance policies for any of our personnel. Competition for qualified personnel in the fashion industry is intense. Our ability to attract and retain employees, especially in the competitive market for employees with digital experience, is influenced by our ability to offer competitive compensation and benefits, employee morale, our reputation, recruitment by other employers, perceived internal opportunities, non-competition and non-solicitation agreements and macro unemployment rates. The loss of any of our executive officers or other key employees could harm our business.

Current wording

We depend on our senior management and other key personnel. We do not have "key person" life insurance policies for any of our personnel. Competition for qualified personnel in the fashion industry is intense. Our ability to attract and retain employees is influenced by our ability to offer competitive compensation and benefits, employee morale, our reputation, our financial performance, recruitment by other employers, perceived internal opportunities and macro unemployment rates. We appointed a new Chief Executive Officer in September 2024 and have experienced significant turnover of our executive team recently. The loss of any of our executive officers or other key employees could harm our business.

Previous wording

We are highly leveraged. Our substantial indebtedness and cash flow used in operating activities could adversely affect our ability to service debt or obtain additional financing if necessary.

Current wording

We are highly leveraged. Our substantial indebtedness and the corresponding cash debt service obligations could adversely affect our competitiveness, our liquidity, our operations, and our ability to obtain additional financing if necessary.

Previous wording

As of December 30, 2023, we had $212.6 million of outstanding indebtedness, not including $5.1 million of debt issuance costs. We also had $64.0 million of additional borrowing capacity under our Revolving Facility. During fiscal year 2023, we used $59.5 million of cash flows in operating activities.

Current wording

As of December 28, 2024, we had $168.1 million of outstanding indebtedness, not including $3.3 million of debt issuance costs, and we paid $23.8 million of interest during fiscal year 2024.

Previous wording

Our level of indebtedness could have other important consequences, including the following:

Current wording

Our high level of indebtedness and corresponding high cash debt service obligations, could have important consequences, including the following:

Previous wording

•it limits our ability to borrow money or sell stock to fund our working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and debt service requirements;

Current wording

•they may limit our ability to obtain additional financing or sell stock to fund our working capital, capital expenditures, debt repayments and debt service requirements;

Previous wording

•it may limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and future business opportunities;

Current wording

•they may limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and future business opportunities;

Previous wording

•it may make us more vulnerable to a downturn in our business or the economy;

Current wording

•they may make us more vulnerable to a downturn in our business or general adverse economic, regulatory and industry conditions, including rising tariffs;

Previous wording

•it may increase our cost of borrowing and;

Current wording

•they may increase our cost of borrowing;

Previous wording

•limit our ability to reinvest in our business;

Current wording

•they may limit our ability to reinvest in our business;

Previous wording

•require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow to service our debt.

Current wording

•they may require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow to service our debt; and

Previous wording

Our ability to meet our cash requirements, including our debt service obligations, is dependent upon our ability to maintain and improve our operating performance, which is subject to general economic and competitive conditions and to financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe we have sufficient sources of liquidity to meet our anticipated requirements for working capital, debt service and capital expenditures through at least the next twelve months, if our operating results do not meet our expectations or if we experience adverse financial, business and other factors that we do not currently anticipate, we could face liquidity constraints.

Current wording

Our ability to meet our cash requirements, including our debt service obligations, is dependent upon our ability to maintain and improve our operating performance, which is subject to general economic and competitive conditions and to financial, business and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe we have sufficient sources of liquidity to meet our anticipated requirements for working capital, debt service and capital expenditures through the next twelve months, if our operating results do not meet our expectations or if we experience adverse financial, business and other factors that we do not currently anticipate, we could face liquidity constraints.

Previous wording

If we are unable to service our debt or experience a significant reduction in our liquidity, we could be forced to sell assets, restructure or refinance our debt or raise additional capital through sales of equity or debt, and we may be unable to take any of these actions on satisfactory terms or in a timely manner. Any of these actions may not be sufficient to allow us to service our debt obligations or may have an adverse impact on our business. Our existing debt agreements limit our ability to take certain of these actions. Our failure to generate sufficient operating cash flow to pay our debt obligations could have a material adverse effect on us.

Current wording

If we are unable to meet our liquidity requirements, we could be forced to sell assets, restructure or refinance our debt or raise additional capital through sales of equity or debt. We may be unable to take any of these actions on satisfactory terms or in a timely manner or at all, due to many factors, including our high level of indebtedness. Any of these actions may not be sufficient to allow us to service our debt obligations or may have an adverse impact on our business. Our existing debt agreements limit our ability to take certain of these actions. Our failure to generate sufficient operating cash flow to pay our debt obligations could have a material adverse effect on us.

Previous wording

The Revolving Facility also requires us to maintain a specified financial ratio in certain circumstances. The Revolving Facility contains a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant if our Availability (as defined in the Revolving Facility) falls below a certain threshold. See Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” under the heading “Sources of Liquidity” for an additional discussion of the financial covenants contained in the Revolving Facility.

Current wording

The Revolving Facility also requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.00 to 1.00 if our Availability (as defined in the Revolving Facility) falls below a certain threshold. See Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Sources of Liquidity” for an additional discussion of this financial covenant.

Previous wording

The Revolving Facility provides that the lenders thereunder may extend revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $225.0 million at any time outstanding, subject to the borrowing base availability limitations. As of December 31, 2023, we had $62.1 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility. The covenants under the Revolving Facility allow us to incur additional indebtedness from other sources in certain circumstances. On November 8, 2021, we sold $150 million aggregate principal amount of our 7.00% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Senior Notes”). The Senior Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, and rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness. The Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and the Senior Notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of our subsidiaries (excluding any amounts owed by such subsidiaries to us).

Current wording

On November 8, 2021, we sold $150 million aggregate principal amount of our 7.00% Senior Notes due 2026 (the “Notes”). The Notes are general unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, and rank senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness. The Notes are effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and the Notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of our subsidiaries (excluding any amounts owed by such subsidiaries to us).

Previous wording

The base indenture and first supplemental indenture that govern the Senior Notes contain customary events of default and cure provisions. If an event of default (other than an event of default of the type described in the following sentence) occurs and is continuing with respect to the Senior Notes, the trustee may, and at the direction of the registered holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes shall, declare the principal of all Senior Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, to be due and payable immediately. If an event of default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of all Senior Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice by the trustee or any holder of the Senior Notes.

Current wording

The base indenture and first supplemental indenture that govern the Notes contain limited covenants and events of default. If an event of default (other than an event of default of the type described in the following sentence) occurs and is continuing with respect to the Notes, the trustee may, and at the direction of the registered holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes shall, declare the principal of all Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, to be due and payable immediately. If an event of default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs, the principal of all Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice by the trustee or any holder of the Notes. An event of default with respect to the Notes would also trigger an event of default under the Revolving Facility.

Previous wording

The maximum amount that we are permitted to borrow at any time under the Revolving Facility is limited by a borrowing base that is recalculated monthly or, in some circumstances, more frequently. The borrowing base is a function of, among other things, our eligible accounts receivable, inventory and certain intellectual property. As a result, our access to credit under the Revolving Facility fluctuates depending on the value of the borrowing base eligible assets as of any measurement date. Because our business is seasonal and generates higher net sales and accounts receivable in the third and fourth quarters, our borrowing base is also seasonal and is typically lower during our second and third quarters, which can adversely affect our liquidity during these quarters. In addition, the administrative agent under the Revolving Facility has the discretionary right to impose reserves or to determine that certain assets are not eligible for inclusion in our borrowing base. The administrative agent’s discretionary changes could materially reduce the maximum amount that we are able to borrow at any one time under the Revolving Facility. Our accounts receivable, inventory and intellectual property are pledged to secure our obligations under the Revolving Facility and cannot be used as collateral for any other financings unless we refinance or terminate the Revolving Facility. These limitations on our ability to borrow under the Revolving Facility or another financing may adversely affect our liquidity, results of operations and financial position.

Current wording

The maximum amount that we are permitted to borrow at any time under the Revolving Facility is limited by a borrowing base that is recalculated monthly or, in some circumstances, more frequently. The borrowing base is a function of, among other things, our eligible accounts receivable, inventory and certain intellectual property. As a result, our access to credit under the Revolving Facility fluctuates depending on the value of the borrowing base eligible assets as of any measurement date. Because our business is seasonal and generates higher net sales and accounts receivable in the third and fourth quarters, our borrowing base is also seasonal and is typically lower during our second and third quarters, which can adversely affect our liquidity during these quarters.

Previous wording

The Revolving Facility provides the administrative agent considerable discretion to impose reserves and to determine that certain assets are not eligible for inclusion in our borrowing base, which could materially reduce the maximum amount that we are able to borrow at any one time under the Revolving Facility. The administrative agent has imposed reserves previously and may impose reserves in the future. There can be no assurance that the administrative agent under the Revolving Facility will not take such actions. If they do so, the resulting impact of such actions could materially and adversely impair our ability to meet our other obligations as they become due, among other matters.

Current wording

The Revolving Facility provides the administrative agent considerable discretion to impose reserves and to determine that certain assets are not eligible for inclusion in our borrowing base, which could materially reduce the maximum amount that we are able to borrow at any one time under the Revolving Facility. The administrative agent has imposed reserves previously, including a $10.0 million restructuring reserve in July 2024, that reduced the amount we were able to borrow under the Revolving Facility. There can be no assurance that the administrative agent will not impose additional reserves or exclude other assets from our borrowing base. If they do so, such actions could materially reduce our availability under the Revolving Facility, which could materially and adversely impact our liquidity and our ability to operate our business.

Previous wording

Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness and to fund operations and planned capital expenditures and other investments in our business will depend on our ability to generate cash from our operations in the future. This, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. During the fiscal year ended December 30, 2023, we used $59.5 million of cash flows in our operations.

Current wording

Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness and to fund operations and planned capital expenditures and other investments in our business will depend on our ability to generate cash from our operations in the future. This, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control.

Previous wording

If we complete an acquisition, our debt service requirements could increase. If we cannot service our indebtedness, we may have to take actions such as selling assets, seeking additional equity, reducing or delaying capital expenditures, strategic acquisitions, investments and alliances or restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness.

Current wording

If we complete an acquisition, our debt service requirements could increase. If we cannot service our indebtedness, we may have to take actions such as selling assets, seeking additional equity, reducing or delaying inventory purchases or capital expenditures, strategic acquisitions, investments and alliances or restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness.

Showing the first 40 of 59 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (4)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

A material portion of our assets, including our accounts receivable, inventory and intellectual property, are pledged to secure our obligations under the Revolving Facility and cannot be used as collateral for any other financings unless we refinance or terminate the Revolving Facility. As a result, it may be difficult for us to raise additional debt financing.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Revolving Facility provides that the lenders thereunder may extend revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $225.0 million at any time outstanding, subject to the borrowing base availability limitations. As of December 28, 2024, we had $15.9 million outstanding under the Revolving Facility and available borrowing capacity of $53.4 million.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

We may not be able to repay, refinance or restructure any of our indebtedness, including the Revolving Facility, on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Any refinancing of our debt could be at higher interest rates and may require us to comply with more onerous covenants.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Beginning in July 2018, certain of our products have been subject to additional ad valorem duties imposed by the U.S. government on products of China under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ("IEEPA"). These tariffs imposed via: (1) four successive “Lists” were first the result of an April 2018 determination by the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (“USTR”) that China’s acts, practices, and policies with respect to technology transfer, intellectual property, and innovation are unreasonable or discriminatory and burden or restrict U.S. commerce; and, (2) two successive IEEPA tariffs amounting to 20% ad valorem imposed in February and March 2025 on products of China.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the markets in which we compete;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•render us more vulnerable to general adverse economic, regulatory and industry conditions; and