CHS INC
For the period ended May 31, 2026. Filed Jul 8, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
May 31, 2026 · Filed Jul 8, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-02-28; filed 2026-04-08.
0000823277-26-000016
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-05-31; filed 2026-07-08.
0000823277-26-000023
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 175 previous paragraphs and 176 current paragraphs.
90 unchanged; 49 reworded; 36 added; 35 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 40 previous and 40 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (36)
Current report
•Fiscal 2026 Third Quarter Highlights
Current report
Fiscal 2026 Third Quarter Highlights
Current report
•Our Energy segment benefited from strong crack spreads driven by global market dynamics, which were mostly offset by record-high expenses for renewable energy credits.
Current report
•Grains performance was driven by continued global headwinds affecting grain margins, partially offset by strong oilseed crush margins.
Current report
•Continued strong performance by our CF Nitrogen equity method investment was partially offset by lower sales volumes of agronomy products, due to higher prices and ongoing weakness in the U.S. farm economy.
Current report
*Lower refinery throughput and refined fuels yields experienced during 2025 and 2026 are primarily due to planned major maintenance at our McPherson, Kansas, and Laurel, Montana, refineries, respectively.
Current report
Total Energy segment revenues increased $1,392.9 million, or 72.7%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
•Higher market prices for refined fuels products, due to geopolitical events in the current quarter, improved Energy segment revenues.
Current report
•Strong bulk refined fuels and propane sales volumes also drove revenues growth.
Current report
Energy segment IBIT increased $66.6 million, or 117.9%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
•These benefits were largely offset by significantly higher RINs expense and unrealized hedging losses.
Current report
Total Grains segment revenues increased $368.3 million, or 7.0%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Current report
•Strong volumes from feed grains exports and oilseed processing demand increased Grains segment revenues but were partially offset by weaker wheat sales.
Current report
Grains segment IBIT decreased $0.7 million, or 2.2%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Current report
•Lower margins associated with wheat, feed grains and specialty products decreased IBIT.
Current report
•These impacts were mostly offset by strong oilseed crush margins driven by RVO-related processing demand, higher interest income and improved performance by our equity method investments.
Current report
Total Agronomy segment revenues increased $52.2 million, or 2.1%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
Total Agronomy segment IBIT increased $27.6 million, or 11.2%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
•These benefits were partially offset by volume declines, due largely to higher product costs, which led to deferred demand.
Current report
•Higher crop nutrients prices increased COGS in our Agronomy segment.
Current report
Other income decreased during the three months ended May 31, 2026, primarily due to lower gains on investments, partially offset by increased interest income as a result of a larger cash balance compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Current report
Income Tax Expense
Current report
Nine Months Ended May 31, 2026 and 2025
Current report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Energy segment for the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025.
Current report
Total Energy segment revenues increased $1,738.0 million, or 28.8%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
•Higher market prices for refined fuels products, due to geopolitical events in the current year, also drove revenues growth, but were partially offset by lower propane prices.
Current report
Energy segment IBIT increased $149.1 million, or 124.0%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
•These benefits were partially offset by significantly higher RINs expense and unrealized hedging losses.
Current report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Grains segment for the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025.
Current report
Total Grains segment revenues increased $105.6 million, or 0.7%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Current report
•These benefits were partially offset by lower selling prices for feed grains and oilseed commodities, as well as lower oilseed volumes in the first half of the current fiscal year.
Current report
Grains segment IBIT decreased $141.0 million, or 112.1%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Current report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Agronomy segment for the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025.
Current report
Total Agronomy segment revenues increased $113.2 million, or 2.4%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
Total Agronomy segment IBIT increased $36.2 million, or 13.7%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current report
Income Tax Expense
Removed paragraphs (35)
Previous report
•Fiscal 2026 Second Quarter Highlights
Previous report
Fiscal 2026 Second Quarter Highlights
Previous report
•In our Energy segment, significantly higher renewable energy credits expenses and unfavorable hedging results offset strong operational execution and improved crack spreads.
Previous report
•Continued headwinds in Grains, including weaker soy and canola crush margins, were partially offset by stronger feed grains export volumes and retail margins.
Previous report
•Decreased sales volumes in crop nutrients and crop protection product lines, due to a weaker U.S. farm economy, were partially offset by continued strong performance from our CF Nitrogen joint venture in our Agronomy segment.
Previous report
Total Energy segment revenues increased $276.7 million, or 15.2%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•Higher bulk sales volumes drove revenues growth.
Previous report
•This benefit was partially offset by lower commodity selling prices for refined fuels and propane products.
Previous report
Energy segment IBIT decreased $54.2 million, or 68.2%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•Increased RINs expenses, unrealized hedging losses and higher amortization expense, resulting from the 2025 turnaround at our McPherson refinery, contributed to a decrease in IBIT.
Previous report
Total Grains segment revenues increased $201.1 million, or 4.0%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Previous report
Grains segment IBIT decreased $9.5 million, or 113.7%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Previous report
•Lower oilseed crush margins, primarily from soy and canola, decreased IBIT.
Previous report
•These impacts were partially offset by higher volumes of feed grains exports, strong retail margins and the timing impact of mark-to-market adjustments associated with commodity derivatives.
Previous report
Total Agronomy segment revenues increased $87.0 million, or 9.2%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
Total Agronomy segment IBIT decreased $0.1 million, or 1.2%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•Decreased wholesale and retail crop nutrients margins lowered IBIT.
Previous report
Income Tax Benefit
Previous report
Six Months Ended February 28, 2026 and 2025
Previous report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Energy segment for the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025.
Previous report
Total Energy segment revenues increased $345.1 million, or 8.4%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•This benefit was partially offset by lower commodity selling prices for refined fuels and propane products.
Previous report
Energy segment IBIT increased $82.4 million, or 129.3%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•These benefits were partially offset by increased RINs expenses and unrealized hedging losses.
Previous report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Grains segment for the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025.
Previous report
Total Grains segment revenues decreased $262.7 million, or 2.5%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Previous report
•Lower selling prices for oilseed and wheat commodities, stemming from continued headwinds due to global trade factors and challenged U.S. soybean markets, contributed to the Grains segment price decrease.
Previous report
•These were partially offset by strong feed grains exports and improved winter and white wheat sales volumes.
Previous report
Grains segment IBIT decreased $140.3 million, or 88.5%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily as a result of the following:
Previous report
The following commentary presents the changes in our Agronomy segment for the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025.
Previous report
Total Agronomy segment revenues increased $60.9 million, or 2.8%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
Total Agronomy segment IBIT increased $8.6 million, or 51.1%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous report
•Increased bulk sales volumes of refined fuels and propane products and increased RINs expenses increased COGS, although they were partially offset by favorable crack spreads and lower propane product costs in our Energy segment.
Previous report
Other income increased during the six months ended February 28, 2026, primarily due to increased gains on investments and interest income compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Previous report
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
Reworded paragraphs (49)
Previous wording
•The Grains segment comprises our global grain marketing and processing activities as part of the feed grains, oilseeds, wheat, specialty grains and animal nutrition product lines. The Grains segment connects producers to domestic and global grain markets through a broad origination and distribution network. It markets commodities such as wheat, corn, ethanol, soybeans, oilseeds and specialty grains. The segment operates grain facilities and trading offices across five continents, serving processors, food manufacturers and renewable fuel producers. Further, the Grains segment produces ethanol and is one of the nation's largest suppliers of ethanol inputs into gasoline products, while also specializing in soybean and canola processing. These results had been included within the former Ag segment.
Current wording
•The Grains segment comprises our global grain marketing and processing activities as part of the feed grains, oilseeds, wheat, specialty grains and animal nutrition product lines. The Grains segment connects producers to domestic and global grain markets through a broad origination and distribution network. It markets commodities such as wheat, corn, ethanol, soybeans, oilseeds and specialty grains. The segment operates grain facilities and trading offices across five continents, serving processors, food manufacturers and renewable fuel producers. Further, the Grains segment produces ethanol and is one of the nation's largest suppliers of ethanol inputs into gasoline products, while also specializing in soybean and canola processing. These results were previously included within the former Ag segment.
Previous wording
•The Agronomy segment consists of our wholesale and retail agronomy activities within the crop nutrients and crop protection product lines. The Agronomy segment provides crop inputs and agronomy services to farmers, member cooperatives and retailers. It offers crop nutrients, crop protection products and seed, including both proprietary and third-party brands. The Agronomy segment also includes our Nitrogen Production business consisting of our equity method investment in CF Nitrogen. Our supply agreement with CF Nitrogen requires us to purchase a specified quantity of granular urea and urea ammonium nitrate annually from CF Nitrogen. These results had been included within the former Ag and Nitrogen Production segments.
Current wording
•The Agronomy segment consists of our wholesale and retail agronomy activities within the crop nutrients and crop protection product lines. The Agronomy segment provides crop inputs and agronomy services to farmers, member cooperatives and other retailers. It offers crop nutrients, crop protection products and seed, including both proprietary and third-party brands. The Agronomy segment also includes our Nitrogen Production business consisting of our equity method investment in CF Nitrogen. Our supply agreement with CF Nitrogen requires us to purchase a specified quantity of granular urea and urea ammonium nitrate annually from CF Nitrogen. These results were previously included within the former Ag and Nitrogen Production segments.
Previous wording
Seasonality. Many of our business activities are highly seasonal and our operating results vary throughout the year. Our revenues and IBIT generally trend lower during the second fiscal quarter and increase in the third fiscal quarter. For example, in our Grains segment, our retail business generally experiences higher volumes and revenues during the fall harvest and spring planting seasons, which generally correspond to our first and third fiscal quarters, respectively, and our global grain and processing operations within Grains are subject to fluctuations in volumes and revenues based on producer harvests, world grain prices, global demand and international trade relationships. Our Agronomy segment generally experiences higher volumes and revenues during the spring planting season. Our Energy segment generally experiences higher volumes and revenues in certain operating areas, such as refined fuel products, in the spring, summer and early fall when gasoline and diesel fuel use by agricultural producers is highest and is subject to global supply and demand forces. Other energy products, such as propane, generally experience higher volumes and revenues during the winter heating and fall crop-drying seasons. The tables below demonstrate the historical trend of seasonality inherent in our businesses.
Current wording
Seasonality. Many of our business activities are highly seasonal and our operating results vary throughout the year. Our revenues and IBIT generally trend lower during the second fiscal quarter and increase in the third fiscal quarter. For example, in our Grains segment, our retail business generally experiences higher volumes and revenues during the fall harvest, which generally corresponds to our first fiscal quarter, and our global grain and processing operations within Grains are subject to fluctuations in volumes and revenues based on producer harvests, world grain prices, global demand and international trade relationships. Our Agronomy segment generally experiences higher volumes and revenues during the spring planting season. Our Energy segment generally experiences higher volumes and revenues in certain operating areas, such as refined fuel products, in the spring, summer and early fall when gasoline and diesel fuel use by agricultural producers is highest and is subject to global supply and demand forces. Other energy products, such as propane, generally experience higher volumes and revenues during the winter heating and fall crop-drying seasons. The tables below demonstrate the historical trend of seasonality inherent in our businesses.
Previous wording
Our segments operate in cyclical environments in which market conditions can change rapidly with significant positive or negative impacts on our results. We anticipate various macroeconomic factors will continue to drive uncertainty and instability in global energy and agricultural commodity markets, as well as global financial markets, which could have a significant impact on each of our segments during fiscal 2026. These factors include, among others, the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine and conflict in the Middle East, including Iran, and other regions; shifts in global trade flows for commodities, including global economic impacts from supply disruptions associated with the conflict with Iran and access to the Strait of Hormuz; global competitiveness giving rise to a weak export market for U.S.-sourced agricultural products; potential changes in U.S. trade policy, including increased or fluctuating tariffs; a changing interest rate environment; and continued pricing pressures impacting costs of labor, freight and materials. These factors, or any form of them, could cause significant margin pressure and lower profitability. However, to mitigate these impacts, we evaluate the economic environment and adjust our operations and business strategies appropriately to help improve our position in the market. In addition to these broad macroeconomic factors, other factors could impact demand and pricing for agricultural inputs and outputs, as well as our ability to supply those inputs and outputs while remaining profitable. These include the cost of renewable energy credits, the prices of which have been volatile in recent years and could positively or negatively impact our profitability. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") issued a renewable volume obligation ("RVO") in March 2026, which, as discussed in the MD&AOperating Metrics section, creates price uncertainty and volatility, while also potentially significantly increasing the cost of our compliance with the program. Given the nature of our business, market dynamics and other mechanisms, it is possible the potential RVO compliance costs may be partially or wholly offset by certain other opportunities in both our Energy and Grains businesses, but it is unknown if those opportunities will materialize in the future. Additional factors that could impact demand and pricing of agricultural inputs and outputs include a weaker farm economy and regional factors, such as unpredictable weather conditions, including those due to climate change. We currently expect global economic factors impacting energy and agricultural commodities to be volatile and have the potential to be headwinds or tailwinds dependent on future global market conditions as they evolve throughout the remainder of fiscal 2026. Further, in light of uncertainty in the markets we serve, we are unable to predict how long the current environment will last or the significance of the financial and operational imp…
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Current wording
Our segments operate in cyclical environments in which market conditions can change rapidly with significant positive or negative impacts on our results. We anticipate various macroeconomic factors will continue to drive uncertainty and instability in global energy and agricultural commodity markets, as well as global financial markets, which could have a significant impact on each of our segments during fiscal 2026 and beyond. These factors include, among others, the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine and conflict in the Middle East and other regions; shifts in global trade flows for commodities, including global economic impacts from supply disruptions associated with access to the Strait of Hormuz; global competitiveness giving rise to a weak export market for U.S.-sourced agricultural products; potential changes in U.S. trade policy, including increased or fluctuating tariffs; a changing interest rate environment; and continued pricing pressures impacting costs of labor, freight and materials. These factors, or any form of them, could cause significant margin pressure and lower profitability. To mitigate these impacts, we evaluate the economic environment and adjust our operations and business strategies to help improve our position in the market. In addition to these broad macroeconomic factors, other factors could impact demand and pricing for agricultural inputs and outputs, as well as our ability to supply those inputs and outputs while remaining profitable. These include the cost of renewable energy credits, the price of which has been volatile in recent years and could positively or negatively impact our profitability. For example, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") issued a renewable volume obligation ("RVO") in March 2026, which, as discussed in the MD&AOperating Metrics section, creates price uncertainty and volatility, while also significantly increasing the cost of our compliance with the program. Given the nature of our business, market dynamics and other mechanisms, it is possible the potential RVO compliance costs may be partially or wholly offset by certain other opportunities in our Energy and Grains businesses, but it is unknown if those opportunities will materialize. Additional factors that could impact demand and pricing of agricultural inputs and outputs include a weaker farm economy and regional factors, such as unpredictable weather conditions, including those due to climate change. We currently expect global economic factors impacting energy and agricultural commodities to be volatile and have the potential to be headwinds and/or tailwinds dependent on future global market conditions as they evolve throughout the remainder of fiscal 2026 and into fiscal 2027. Further, in light of uncertainty in the markets we serve, we are unable to predict how long the current environment will last or the significance of the financial and operational impacts to us; however, we currently expect the trend of volatile e…
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Previous wording
We generate RINs through our blending activities, but we cannot generate enough RINs to meet the needs of our refining capacity; therefore, RINs must be purchased on the open market. The price of RINs can be volatile, with prices for D6 ethanol RINs and D4 biodiesel RINs both increasing by approximately 72% during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year. The final RVO has impacted the demand for RINs, and we expect continued price volatility with the potential for further RINs price increases in fiscal 2026 and beyond. Estimates of our RINs expenses are calculated using an average of RINs prices each month.
Current wording
We generate RINs through our blending activities, but we cannot generate enough RINs to meet the needs of our refining capacity; therefore, RINs must be purchased on the open market. The price of RINs can be volatile, with prices for D6 ethanol RINs and D4 biodiesel RINs increasing by 95% and 85%, respectively, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year. The final RVO has impacted the demand for RINs, and we expect continued price volatility along with elevated and potentially increasing RINs prices for the remainder of fiscal 2026 and into fiscal 2027. Estimates of our RINs expense are calculated using an average of RINs prices each month.
Previous wording
In addition to our internal operational reliability, the profitability of our Energy segment is largely driven by crack spreads (i.e., the price differential between refined products and crude oil inputs) and Western Canadian Select ("WCS") crude oil discounts (i.e., the price discount for WCS crude oil relative to West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") crude oil), which are driven by supply and demand of refined products. Supply and demand in the global and North American refined product markets resulted in increased crack spreads during both the three and six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the same periods of the prior year. The table below provides information about average market reference prices and differentials that impacted our Energy segment.
Current wording
In addition to our internal operational reliability, the profitability of our Energy segment is largely driven by crack spreads (i.e., the price differential between refined products and crude oil inputs) and Western Canadian Select ("WCS") crude oil discounts (i.e., the price discount for WCS crude oil relative to West Texas Intermediate ("WTI") crude oil), which are driven by supply and demand of refined products. Supply and demand dynamics in the global and North American refined product markets resulted in increased crack spreads during both the three and nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the same periods of the prior year. The table below provides information about average market reference prices and differentials that impacted our Energy segment.
Previous wording
Our Agronomy segment is primarily composed of our wholesale and retail agronomy activities within our crop nutrients and crop protection product lines. This segment provides innovative agriculture solutions to farmers and retailers. Dedicated to supporting farmer success with effective agronomy practices, we offer crop nutrients, crop protection products and seed, including both proprietary and third-party brands. Our Agronomy segment includes our Nitrogen Production business consisting of our equity method investment in CF Nitrogen. Products in the Agronomy segment are supported by wholesale and retail channels from investment in domestic manufacturing and strategic relationships with suppliers around the world. Profitability in our Agronomy segment is largely driven by the relationship between global and regional supply and demand for the underlying products and raw materials, costs of inputs used in the fertilizer manufacturing process and strength of the agricultural industry throughout the trade territories in which we operate. The table below provides information about average market prices for agricultural commodities, as well as sales and throughput volumes for our Agronomy segment.
Current wording
Our Agronomy segment is primarily composed of our wholesale and retail agronomy activities within our crop nutrients and crop protection product lines. This segment provides innovative agriculture solutions to farmers, cooperatives and other retailers. Dedicated to supporting farmer success with effective agronomy practices, we offer crop nutrients, crop protection products and seed, including both proprietary and third-party brands. Our Agronomy segment includes our Nitrogen Production business consisting of our equity method investment in CF Nitrogen. Products in the Agronomy segment are supported by wholesale and retail channels from investment in domestic manufacturing and strategic relationships with suppliers around the world. Profitability in our Agronomy segment is largely driven by the relationship between global and regional supply and demand for the underlying products and raw materials, costs of inputs used in the fertilizer manufacturing process and strength of the agricultural industry throughout the trade territories in which we operate. The table below provides information about average market prices for agricultural commodities, as well as sales and throughput volumes for our Agronomy segment.
Previous wording
•Higher crack spreads and improved sales mix of higher-margin, produced refined fuels products contributed to an increase in IBIT.
Current wording
•Improved sales mix of higher-margin refined fuels products, higher crack spreads and favorable WCS discounts contributed to an increase in IBIT.
Previous wording
•Lower selling prices for feed grains and wheat commodities contributed to a decrease in Grains segment price, partially offset by a benefit from higher oilseed commodity selling prices.
Current wording
•Lower selling prices for feed grains and oilseed commodities contributed to a decrease in Grains segment prices.
Previous wording
•Higher crop nutrients per-ton prices, due to tight market supply, increased revenues.
Current wording
•Higher wholesale and retail crop nutrients prices, due to tight market supply, increased Agronomy segment revenues.
Previous wording
•This was partially offset by lower sales volumes, driven primarily by deferred demand from a weaker U.S. farm economy, which decreased revenues.
Current wording
•This was partially offset by lower sales volumes, driven primarily by deferred demand and a weaker U.S. farm economy, which decreased revenues.
Previous wording
•This decrease was partially offset by continued strong performance from our investment in CF Nitrogen, driven by higher urea and UAN prices.
Current wording
•Continued strong performance from our investment in CF Nitrogen, driven by higher urea and UAN prices, and improved margins across crop nutrients and crop protection products increased IBIT.
Previous wording
During the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to same period in the prior fiscal year, lower transportation volumes negatively impacted Corporate and Services revenues, while IBIT decreased due to performance from our equity method investments in Ventura Foods and Ardent Mills.
Current wording
During the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year, performance by CHS Capital positively impacted Corporate and Services revenues, while IBIT decreased due to the gain from the sale of a business by our equity investment, Ventura Foods, during the prior fiscal year that did not reoccur in the current year.
Previous wording
Consolidated cost of goods sold increased $608.1 million, or 7.9%, during the three months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the three months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current wording
Consolidated cost of goods sold increased $1,734.9 million, or 18.4%, during the three months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous wording
•Increased bulk sales volumes of refined fuels and propane products, increased RINs expenses and unrealized hedging losses increased COGS in our Energy segment.
Current wording
•Increased bulk sales volumes of refined fuels and propane products, increased RINs expense, higher commodity prices and unrealized hedging losses increased COGS in our Energy segment.
Previous wording
•Higher sales volumes of feed grains in our Grains segment contributed to increased COGS.
Current wording
•Higher sales volumes of feed grains and oilseed products, along with increased wheat prices, contributed to increased COGS in our Grains segment.
Previous wording
Marketing, general and administrative expenses increased during the six months ended February 28, 2026, driven primarily by compensation and benefit expenses and amortization related to our enterprise resource planning system.
Current wording
Marketing, general and administrative expenses increased during the three months ended May 31, 2026, driven primarily by incentive compensation and benefit expenses.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased during the three months ended February 28, 2026, as a result of higher short-term notes payable and long-term debt balances compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
Interest expense increased during the three months ended May 31, 2026, as a result of higher long-term debt balances compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Previous wording
Equity income from investments decreased during the three months ended February 28, 2026, as compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year, primarily due to results from our investment in Ventura Foods and lower income from our investment in Ardent Mills compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
Equity income from investments decreased during the three months ended May 31, 2026, as compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the non-recurring gain on the sale of a business by our equity investment, Ventura Foods, during the prior fiscal year, largely offset by strong performance from our investment in CF Nitrogen.
Previous wording
Increased income tax benefit during the three months ended February 28, 2026, reflects the mix of full-year earnings projected across business units relative to the prior year and current equity assumptions, along with the benefits associated with certain tax credits. Effective tax rates for the three months ended February 28, 2026 and 2025, were (10.8)% and (10.3)%, respectively. Federal and state statutory rates of 24.2% and 24.5% were applied to nonpatronage business activity for the three months ended February 28, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Income tax expense and effective tax rates vary each year based on profitability, changes in tax law, income tax credits and patronage business activity.
Current wording
Decreased income tax expense during the three months ended May 31, 2026, reflects the mix of full-year earnings projected across business units relative to the prior year and current equity assumptions, along with benefits associated with certain tax credits. Effective tax rates for the three months ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, were 5.2% and 10.5%, respectively. Federal and state statutory rates of 24.2% and 24.5% were applied to nonpatronage business activity for the three months ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Income tax expense and effective tax rates vary each year based on profitability, changes in tax law, income tax credits and patronage business activity.
Previous wording
The table below details revenues, net of intersegment revenues, and IBIT by segment for the six months ended February 28, 2026.
Current wording
The table below details revenues, net of intersegment revenues, and IBIT by segment for the nine months ended May 31, 2026.
Previous wording
•Strong sales volumes were reflective of refined fuels and propane products, driven by heavy fall harvest activity and higher bulk sales volumes.
Current wording
•Strong sales volumes of refined fuels and propane products, driven by heavy fall harvest activity and higher bulk sales volumes, increased Energy segment revenues.
Previous wording
•These headwinds were partially offset by higher crack spreads and improved sales mix of higher-margin, produced refined fuels products.
Current wording
•Higher crack spreads, improved sales mix of higher-margin refined fuels products and favorable WCS discounts contributed to an increase in IBIT.
Previous wording
•Higher volumes increased Grains segment revenues, driven by strong feed grains exports and wheat performance, partially offset by lower oilseed exports.
Current wording
•Higher volumes increased Grains segment revenues, driven by strong feed grains exports.
Previous wording
•IBIT was negatively impacted by lower oilseeds export volumes, lower oilseed crush margins, weaker retail and wholesale wheat margins and timing of mark-to-market adjustments associated with commodity derivatives.
Current wording
•Lower oilseed export volumes, soft crush margins during the first half of our fiscal year, weaker retail and wholesale wheat margins and timing of mark-to-market adjustments associated with commodity derivatives decreased IBIT.
Previous wording
•Crop nutrients and crop protection pricing increased revenues, driven primarily by higher crop nutrients per-ton prices.
Current wording
•Crop nutrients, driven primarily by higher crop nutrients prices, increased Agronomy segment revenues.
Previous wording
•This increase was partially offset by lower crop nutrients sales volumes, reflecting a weaker U.S. farm economy.
Current wording
•This increase was partially offset by lower sales volumes, reflecting a weaker U.S. farm economy.
Previous wording
•This increase was partially offset by declines in margin and volumes across crop nutrients and crop protection products, due largely to deferred demand and higher product costs.
Current wording
•This increase was partially offset by volume declines of crop nutrients products, due largely to higher product costs, which contributed to deferred demand.
Previous wording
During the six months ended February 28, 2026, as compared to same period in the prior fiscal year, lower transportation volumes negatively impacted Corporate and Services revenues, while IBIT decreased due to performance from our equity method investments in Ventura Foods and Ardent Mills.
Current wording
During the nine months ended May 31, 2026, as compared to same period in the prior fiscal year, lower transportation volumes negatively impacted Corporate and Services revenues, while IBIT decreased due to performance from our equity method investments and the gain on the sale of a business by our equity investment, Ventura Foods, during the prior fiscal year which did not reoccur in the current year.
Previous wording
Consolidated cost of goods sold increased $189.4 million, or 1.1%, during the six months ended February 28, 2026, compared to the six months ended February 28, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Current wording
Consolidated cost of goods sold increased $1,924.3 million, or 7.4%, during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, compared to the nine months ended May 31, 2025, primarily due to the following:
Previous wording
•Decreased wheat product costs and oilseed sales volumes reduced COGS in our Grains segment but were partially offset by increased feed grains and wheat sales volumes.
Current wording
•Increased feed grains and wheat sales volumes increased COGS in our Grains segment but were partially offset by oilseed price and volume impacts.
Previous wording
Marketing, general and administrative expenses increased during the three months ended February 28, 2026, driven primarily by compensation and benefit expenses and amortization related to our enterprise resource planning system.
Current wording
Marketing, general and administrative expenses increased during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, driven primarily by incentive compensation and benefit expenses and amortization related to our enterprise resource planning system.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased during the six months ended February 28, 2026, as a result of higher short-term notes payable and long-term debt balances compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
Interest expense increased during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, as a result of higher long-term debt balances compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Previous wording
Other income increased during the three months ended February 28, 2026, primarily due to increased gains on investments and interest income compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Current wording
Other income increased during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, primarily due to increased interest income as a result of a larger cash balance compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year.
Previous wording
Equity income from investments increased during the six months ended February 28, 2026, as compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year, primarily due to higher equity income from our investment in CF Nitrogen as a result of higher urea and UAN prices, partially offset by natural gas costs.
Current wording
Equity income from investments increased during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, as compared to the same period during the prior fiscal year, primarily due to higher equity income from our investment in CF Nitrogen as a result of higher urea and UAN prices, partially offset by natural gas costs. This was also partially offset by the gain on the sale of a business by our equity investment, Ventura Foods, during the prior fiscal year that did not recur in the current year.
Previous wording
Decreased income tax expense during the six months ended February 28, 2026, reflects the mix of full-year earnings projected across business units relative to the prior year and current equity assumptions, along with the benefit associated with certain tax credits. Effective tax rates for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and 2025, were (5.6)% and 2.6%, respectively. Federal and state statutory rates of 24.2% and 24.5% were applied to nonpatronage business activity for the six months ended February 28, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Income tax expense and effective tax rates vary each year based on profitability, changes in tax law, income tax credits and patronage business activity.
Current wording
Decreased income tax expense during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, reflects the mix of full-year earnings projected across business units relative to the prior year and current equity assumptions, along with benefits associated with certain tax credits. Effective tax rates for the nine months ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, were 2.2% and 7.3%, respectively. Federal and state statutory rates of 24.2% and 24.5% were applied to nonpatronage business activity for the nine months ended May 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Income tax expense and effective tax rates vary each year based on profitability, changes in tax law, income tax credits and patronage business activity.
Previous wording
•Capital expenditures. We expect total capital expenditures for fiscal 2026 to be approximately $522.0 million, compared to capital expenditures of $728.6 million in fiscal 2025, as we continue to invest in capital expenditures for projects to meet the evolving needs of our owners and customers and enhance value for the cooperative system during fiscal 2026. During the six months ended February 28, 2026, we acquired $221.0 million of property, plant and equipment.
Current wording
•Capital expenditures. We expect total capital expenditures for fiscal 2026 to be approximately $494.5 million, compared to capital expenditures of $728.6 million in fiscal 2025, as we continue to invest in capital expenditures for projects to meet the evolving needs of our owners and customers and enhance value for the cooperative system during fiscal 2026. During the nine months ended May 31, 2026, we acquired $344.3 million of property, plant and equipment.
Previous wording
•Major maintenance. We expect total major maintenance for fiscal 2026 to be approximately $76.3 million, compared to major maintenance of $271.4 million in fiscal 2025. Decreased major maintenance for fiscal 2026 is due to significantly reduced turnaround activities at our refineries compared to the turnaround at our McPherson refinery during fiscal 2025. During the six months ended February 28, 2026, we had $10.9 million in major maintenance.
Current wording
•Major maintenance. We expect total major maintenance for fiscal 2026 to be approximately $73.4 million, compared to major maintenance of $271.4 million in fiscal 2025. Decreased major maintenance for fiscal 2026 is due to significantly reduced turnaround activities at our refineries compared to the turnaround at our McPherson refinery during fiscal 2025. During the nine months ended May 31, 2026, we had $56.3 million in major maintenance largely due to the planned partial turnaround at our Laurel refinery.
Previous wording
•Debt and interest. We expect to repay approximately $91.8 million of long-term debt and finance lease obligations and incur interest payments related to long-term debt of approximately $102.7 million during fiscal 2026. During the six months ended February 28, 2026, we repaid $4.7 million of scheduled long-term debt maturities and finance lease obligations.
Current wording
•Debt and interest. We expect to repay approximately $91.8 million of long-term debt and finance lease obligations and incur interest payments related to long-term debt of approximately $102.5 million during fiscal 2026. During the nine months ended May 31, 2026, we repaid $9.3 million of scheduled long-term debt maturities and finance lease obligations.
Previous wording
•Preferred stock dividends. We had approximately $2.3 billion of preferred stock outstanding as of February 28, 2026. We expect to pay dividends on our preferred stock of approximately $168.7 million during fiscal 2026. Dividends paid on our preferred stock during the six months ended February 28, 2026, were $84.3 million.
Current wording
•Preferred stock dividends. We had approximately $2.3 billion of preferred stock outstanding as of May 31, 2026. We expect to pay dividends on our preferred stock of approximately $168.7 million during fiscal 2026. Dividends paid on our preferred stock during the nine months ended May 31, 2026, were $126.5 million.
Showing the first 40 of 49 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Increased bulk sales volumes of refined fuels and propane products, increased RINs expense, higher commodity prices and unrealized hedging losses increased COGS in our Energy segment.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•Higher crop nutrients per-ton prices increased COGS in our Agronomy segment.