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PULTEGROUP INCMI

For the period ended Dec 31, 2023. Filed Feb 5, 2024.

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FY2023 · Filed Feb 5, 2024

PHM$132.49-2.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
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(Note 2)

  1. Inventory and land held for sale

Major components of inventory at December 31, 2023 and 2022 were ($000’s omitted):

20232022
Homes under construction$5,262,850$5,440,186
Land under development5,805,9935,134,432
Raw land606,005679,341
Consolidated inventory not owned (a)120,52272,058
$11,795,370$11,326,017

(a) Consolidated inventory not owned includes land sold to third parties for which the Company retains a repurchase option.

In all periods presented, we capitalized all Homebuilding interest costs into inventory because the level of our active inventory exceeded our debt levels. Activity related to interest capitalized into inventory is as follows ($000’s omitted):

Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Interest in inventory, beginning of period$137,262$160,756$193,409
Interest capitalized126,040130,051129,380
Interest expensed(124,224)(153,545)(162,033)
Interest in inventory, end of period$139,078$137,262$160,756

Land option agreements

We enter into land option agreements in order to procure land for the construction of homes in the future. Pursuant to these land option agreements, we generally provide a deposit to the seller as consideration for the right to purchase land at different times in the future, usually at predetermined prices. Such contracts enable us to defer acquiring portions of properties owned by third parties or unconsolidated entities until we have determined whether and when to exercise our option, which may serve to reduce our financial risks associated with long-term land holdings. Option deposits and pre-acquisition costs (such as environmental testing, surveys, engineering, and entitlement costs) are capitalized if the costs are directly identifiable with the land under option, the costs would be capitalized if we owned the land, and acquisition of the property is probable. Such costs are reflected in other assets and are reclassified to inventory upon taking title to the land. We write off deposits and pre-acquisition costs when it becomes probable that we will not go forward with the project or recover the capitalized costs. Such decisions take into consideration changes in local market conditions, the timing of required land purchases, the availability and best use of necessary incremental capital, and other factors. We record any such write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs within other income (expense), net. See Note 1.

If an entity holding the land under option is a variable interest entity (“VIE”), our deposit represents a variable interest in that entity. No VIEs required consolidation at either December 31, 2023 or 2022 because we determined that we were not the primary beneficiary. Our maximum exposure to loss related to these VIEs is generally limited to our deposits and pre-acquisition costs under the applicable land option agreements. The following provides a summary of our interests in land option agreements ($000’s omitted):

December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Deposits andPre-acquisitionCostsRemaining PurchasePriceDeposits andPre-acquisitionCostsRemaining PurchasePrice
Land options with VIEs$238,070$1,916,558$213,895$2,130,398
Other land options466,1394,531,566264,8603,269,843
$704,209$6,448,124$478,755$5,400,241

Land-related charges

We recorded the following land-related charges ($000's omitted):

Statement of Operations Classification202320222021
Net realizable value adjustments ("NRV") - land held for saleLand sale and other cost of revenues$—$107$19
Land impairmentsHome sale cost of revenues19,6032,990—
Write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costsOther income (expense), net23,51263,55912,283
Total land-related charges$43,115$66,656$12,302

Our evaluations for land-related charges are based on our best estimates of the future cash flows for our communities. Due to uncertainties in the estimation process, the significant volatility in demand for new housing, the long life cycles of certain of our communities, and potential changes in our strategy related to certain communities, actual results could differ significantly from such estimates.

  1. Segment information

Our Homebuilding operations are engaged in the acquisition and development of land primarily for residential purposes within the U.S. and the construction of housing on such land. Home sale revenues for detached and attached homes were $13.1 billion and $2.5 billion in 2023, $13.2 billion and $2.3 billion in 2022, and $11.1 billion and $2.1 billion in 2021, respectively. For reporting purposes, our Homebuilding operations are aggregated intosix reportable segments:

Northeast:Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginia
Southeast:Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee
Florida:Florida
Midwest:Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio
Texas:Texas
West:Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington

We also have a reportable segment for our Financial Services operations, which consist principally of mortgage banking, title, and insurance agency operations. The Financial Services segment operates generally in the same markets as the Homebuilding segments. Evaluation of segment performance is generally based on income before income taxes. Each reportable segment generally follows the same accounting policies described in Note 1.

Operating Data by Segment ($000’s omitted)Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Revenues (a):
Northeast$969,628$1,063,568$1,112,778
Southeast2,675,2132,764,9452,208,345
Florida4,740,3873,930,8283,108,017
Midwest2,089,2572,292,8711,959,752
Texas2,069,4672,193,2951,768,895
West3,196,8713,445,7563,189,676
15,740,82315,691,26313,347,463
Financial Services320,755311,716389,532
Consolidated revenues$16,061,578$16,002,979$13,736,995
Income before income taxes (a)(b):
Northeast$218,159$244,233$215,193
Southeast620,969692,279417,880
Florida1,212,675939,034585,680
Midwest368,321363,028287,956
Texas389,085465,461322,979
West (c)419,635687,403592,845
Other homebuilding (d)87,231(84,110)(134,405)
3,316,0753,307,3282,288,128
Financial Services133,192132,230221,717
Consolidated income before income taxes$3,449,267$3,439,558$2,509,845

(a)All periods reflect the reclassification of closing cost incentives to home sale revenues from home sale cost of revenues (Note 1).

(b)Includes certain land-related charges (see the following table and Note 2).

(c) West includes a gain of $49.1 million related to a property sale in an unconsolidated entity in 2022.

(d) Other homebuilding includes the amortization of intangible assets, amortization of capitalized interest, and other items not allocated to the operating segments. Also included are insurance reserve reversals of $130.8 million, $65.0 million, and $81.1 million in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, partially offset by a loss on debt retirement of $61.5 million in 2021 (Note 5).

Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Land-related charges*:
Northeast$497$4,597$1,433
Southeast7,85318,3815,365
Florida2,68313,5151,088
Midwest7,7866,5172,150
Texas3,6616,7451,357
West19,34316,406909
Other homebuilding1,292495—
$43,115$66,656$12,302
  • Land-related charges include land impairments, NRV adjustments for land held for sale, and write-offs of deposits and pre-acquisition costs for land option contracts we elected not to pursue. See Note 2 for additional discussion of these charges.
Operating Data by Segment ($000's omitted)Years Ended December 31,
202320222021
Depreciation and amortization:
Northeast$3,365$2,956$2,631
Southeast6,0565,1514,765
Florida13,47111,7208,823
Midwest8,2077,0356,332
Texas6,2145,5914,989
West12,43811,84011,898
Other homebuilding22,99219,92924,811
72,74364,22264,249
Financial Services8,0816,6965,704
$80,824$70,918$69,953
Operating Data by Segment
($000's omitted)
December 31, 2023
Homes UnderConstructionLand UnderDevelopmentRaw LandConsolidated Inventory Not OwnedTotalInventoryTotalAssets
Northeast$312,903$337,130$4,091$—$654,124$775,316
Southeast786,698826,24080,45127,9631,721,3521,994,492
Florida (a)1,405,9341,211,087205,84348,1392,871,0033,420,924
Midwest621,144685,13914,2653,4721,324,0201,476,166
Texas634,574721,032101,39440,9481,497,9481,686,609
West1,473,6171,688,498190,082—3,352,1973,752,089
Other homebuilding (b)27,980336,8679,879—374,7262,140,954
5,262,8505,805,993606,005120,52211,795,37015,246,550
Financial Services—————840,500
$5,262,850$5,805,993$606,005$120,522$11,795,370$16,087,050
December 31, 2022
Homes UnderConstructionLand UnderDevelopmentRaw LandConsolidated Inventory Not OwnedTotalInventoryTotalAssets
Northeast$321,687$241,897$45,455$—$609,039$700,413
Southeast793,539544,867102,33620,1691,460,9111,668,053
Florida (a)1,417,6571,081,836125,25351,8892,676,6353,195,091
Midwest523,194689,54122,467—1,235,2021,382,227
Texas690,622726,342133,300—1,550,2641,735,683
West1,662,2511,528,863238,758—3,429,8723,771,808
Other homebuilding (b)31,236321,08611,772—364,0941,470,919
5,440,1865,134,432679,34172,05811,326,01713,924,194
Financial Services—————872,321
$5,440,186$5,134,432$679,341$72,058$11,326,017$14,796,515

(a)Florida includes goodwill of $28.6 million, net of cumulative impairment charges of $20.2 million.

(b)Other homebuilding primarily includes cash and equivalents, capitalized interest, intangibles, deferred tax assets, and other corporate items that are not allocated to the operating segments. Other homebuilding also includes goodwill of $40.4 million.

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