EOG RESOURCES INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 27, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Feb 27, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-22.
0000821189-24-000011
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-27.
0000821189-25-000011
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 151 previous paragraphs and 148 current paragraphs.
59 unchanged; 77 reworded; 11 added; 15 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
Inflationary Pressures, Operational Efficiencies & Related Initiatives/Actions. During 2024, EOG continued to see diminished inflationary pressures on its operating costs and capital expenditures (e.g., for fuel, wellbore tubulars, facilities manufactured using steel, labor and drilling and completion services) and, in certain circumstances, has seen declines in prices. However, because the market for such materials, services and labor continues to fluctuate, there can be no assurance that the inflationary pressures experienced by EOG in prior periods will not resume. Further, the timing and impact of any future price changes on EOG's operating costs and capital expenditures is uncertain.
Current report
During 2024, EOG completed one net developmental well and one net exploratory well from the Osprey B platform in the Modified U(a) Block. EOG also completed two net exploratory wells from the Oilbird platform in the SECC Block, drilled a deep Teak, Saaman and Poui (TSP Deep) exploratory well which allowed EOG to retain a 50% working interest in the TSP Deep Area and recompleted one net well in the Sercan Area. EOG also completed construction and installation of the Mento platform in the Ska, Mento and Reggae Area and commenced pipeline and associated tie-in installations that will connect the Mento platform to the Pelican platform. In 2024, EOG relinquished its rights to a portion of the contract area governed by the Trinidad Northern Area License located offshore the southwest coast of Trinidad and signed a farmout agreement with BP Trinidad and Tobago LLC, which allows EOG to earn a 50% working interest to develop the Coconut field in the Coconut Area located within the East Mayaro and South East Galeota exploration and production licenses. Additionally, EOG was selected as the preferred bidder in the Lower Reverse L and North Coast Marine Area 4(a) Blocks in respect of the 2023 shallow water offshore bid round.
Current report
Other International. In February 2025, a subsidiary of EOG signed an exploration participation agreement with Bapco Energies B.S.C. (Closed) to evaluate a gas exploration project in the Kingdom of Bahrain, with drilling anticipated to commence in the second half of 2025. The transaction, which includes a concession agreement with the Kingdom of Bahrain, is subject to further government approvals, which the parties anticipate receiving in the second half of 2025.
Current report
On November 21, 2024, EOG closed on its offering of $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of its 5.650% Senior Notes due 2054 (the Notes). EOG received net proceeds of $985 million from the issuance of the Notes, which will be used for general corporate purposes, including (i) the repayment of the $500 million aggregate principal amount of 3.15% Senior Notes due 2025 and (ii) the funding of future capital expenditures.
Current report
The Internal Revenue Service previously announced tax relief related to 2024 severe weather events occurring in various Texas counties, including Harris County, where EOG's corporate offices are located. The tax relief permitted eligible taxpayers to postpone certain tax filings and payments. In February 2025, EOG paid approximately $700 million of such federal tax payments related to the 2024 tax year.
Current report
GP&T costs increased $102 million to $1,722 million in 2024 compared to $1,620 million in 2023 primarily due to increased production in the Permian Basin ($91 million) and the Utica ($35 million), partially offset by decreased costs in the Powder River Basin due to reduced operating and maintenance expenses ($17 million), the Eagle Ford play due to lower volumes and reduced third-party fees ($11 million) and the Barnett Shale due to lower gas volumes and operating costs ($5 million).
Current report
Impairments of proved properties for the year ended December 31, 2024, were primarily due to the write-down to fair value of natural gas and crude oil assets in the Rocky Mountain area.
Current report
(4)Asset Retirement Costs for 2024 included a downward revision to asset retirement obligations of $83 million.
Current report
Financial Commodity and Other Derivative Transactions
Current report
Natural Gas Sales Linked to Brent Crude Oil. In February 2024, EOG entered into a 10-year agreement, commencing in 2027, to sell 180,000 MMBtud of its domestic natural gas production, with 140,000 MMBtud to be sold at a price indexed to Brent crude oil (Brent) and the remaining volumes to be sold at a price indexed to Brent or a U.S. Gulf Coast gas index. It was determined that this agreement meets the definition of a derivative under the Derivatives and Hedging Topic of the ASC and does not qualify for the normal purchases and normal sales scope exception. As such, this agreement is accounted for as a derivative using the mark-to-market accounting method. Changes in the fair value are recognized as gains or losses in the period of change on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.
Current report
•the impact of climate change-related legislation, policies and initiatives; climate change-related political, social and shareholder activism; and physical, transition and reputational risks and other potential developments related to climate change;
Removed paragraphs (15)
Previous report
Inflation Considerations; Availability of Materials, Labor & Services. Beginning in the second half of 2021 and continuing, to a lesser degree, through the first three months of 2023, EOG, similar to other companies in its industry, experienced inflationary pressures on its operating costs and capital expenditures - namely the costs of fuel, steel (i.e., wellbore tubulars and facilities manufactured using steel), labor and drilling and completion services. Such inflationary pressures resulted from (i) supply chain disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting limited availability of certain materials and products manufactured using such materials; (ii) increased demand for fuel and steel; (iii) increased demand for drilling and completion services coupled with a limited number of available service providers, resulting in increased competition for such services among EOG and other companies in its industry; (iv) labor shortages; and (v) other factors, including the ongoing conflict between Russia and the Ukraine which began in late February 2022. Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, EOG has seen these inflationary pressures diminish and, in certain circumstances, seen a decline in prices. However, the market for such materials, services and labor continues to fluctuate and, as a result, the timing and impact of any price changes on EOG's future operating costs and capital expenditures is uncertain.
Previous report
Such inflationary pressures on EOG's operating costs and capital expenditures have, in turn, impacted its cash flows and results of operations. However, by virtue of its continued focus on increasing its drilling, completion and operating efficiencies and improving the performance of its wells, as well as the flexibility provided by its multi-basin drilling portfolio, EOG has, to date, been able to largely offset such impacts. Such inflationary pressures resulted in an increase of less than 10 percent in its fiscal year 2023 well costs (i.e., its costs for drilling, completions and well-site facilities) versus fiscal year 2022. Accordingly, such increase in EOG's fiscal year 2023 well costs did not have a material impact on EOG's full-year 2023 cash flows. Further, such inflationary pressures and the factors contributing to such inflationary pressures (described above) have not, to date, impacted EOG's liquidity, capital resources, cash requirements or financial position or its ability to conduct its day-to-day drilling, completion and production operations.
Previous report
In the fourth quarter of 2023, EOG completed two net developmental wells and one net exploratory well from the recently installed Osprey B platform in the Modified U(a) Block. Additionally, in 2023, EOG completed the design phase for the platform and related facilities in the Mento Area and commenced construction of such platform and related facilities.
Previous report
Also, EOG sold its equity interest in its ammonia plant investments in the first quarter of 2023.
Previous report
On June 7, 2023, EOG entered into a $1.9 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement (New Facility) with domestic and foreign lenders. The New Facility replaced EOG's $2.0 billion senior unsecured Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2019, with domestic and foreign lenders, which had a scheduled maturity date of June 27, 2024, and was terminated by EOG (without penalty), effective as of June 7, 2023, in connection with the completion of the New Facility.
Previous report
On March 15, 2023, EOG repaid upon maturity the $1,250 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.625% Senior Notes due 2023 (2023 Notes).
Previous report
On August 3, 2023, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.825 per share paid on October 31, 2023, to stockholders of record as of October 17, 2023.
Previous report
(2)Other International includes EOG's China and Canada operations. The China operations were sold in the second quarter of 2021. EOG is continuing the process of exiting its Canada operations.
Previous report
Transportation costs represent costs associated with the delivery of hydrocarbon products from the lease or an aggregation point on EOG's gathering system to a downstream point of sale. Transportation costs include transportation fees, storage and terminal fees, the cost of compression (the cost of compressing natural gas to meet pipeline pressure requirements), the cost of dehydration (the cost associated with removing water from natural gas to meet pipeline requirements), gathering fees and fuel costs. Transportation costs also include operating and maintenance expenses associated with EOG-owned transportation assets.
Previous report
Transportation costs of $957 million in 2023 decreased $9 million from $966 million in 2022 primarily due to decreased transportation costs related to production from the Eagle Ford play ($37 million) and the Rocky Mountain area ($6 million), partially offset by increased transportation costs related to production from the Permian Basin ($20 million), the Dorado gas play ($9 million) and the Mid-Continent area ($5 million).
Previous report
Gathering and processing costs increased $42 million to $663 million in 2023 compared to $621 million in 2022 primarily due to increased gathering and processing fees related to production from the Permian Basin ($33 million) and increased operating and maintenance expenses related to production from the Rocky Mountain area ($14 million) and the Permian Basin ($10 million), partially offset by decreased operating and maintenance expenses related to production from the Eagle Ford play ($14 million) and decreased gathering and processing fees related to production from the Rocky Mountain area ($13 million).
Previous report
Financial Commodity Derivative Transactions
Previous report
•the impact of climate change-related policies and initiatives at the corporate and/or investor community levels and other potential developments related to climate change, such as (but not limited to) changes in consumer and industrial/commercial behavior, preferences and attitudes with respect to the generation and consumption of energy; increased availability of, and increased consumer and industrial/commercial demand for, competing energy sources (including alternative energy sources); technological advances with respect to the generation, transmission, storage and consumption of energy; alternative fuel requirements; energy conservation measures and emissions-related legislation; decreased demand for, and availability of, services and facilities related to the exploration for, and production of, crude oil, NGLs and natural gas; and negative perceptions of the oil and gas industry and, in turn, reputational risks associated with the exploration for, and production of, crude oil, NGLs and natural gas;
Previous report
•continuing political and social concerns relating to climate change and the greater potential for shareholder activism, governmental inquiries and enforcement actions and litigation and the resulting expenses and potential disruption to EOG's day-to-day operations;
Previous report
•acts of war and terrorism and responses to these acts; and
Reworded paragraphs (77)
Previous wording
EOG Resources, Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively, EOG), is one of the largest independent (non-integrated) crude oil and natural gas companies in the United States of America (United States) with proved reserves in the United States and the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (Trinidad). EOG is focused on being among the lowest-cost, highest-return and lowest-emissions producers, playing a significant role in the long-term future of energy. EOG operates under a consistent business and operational strategy that focuses predominantly on maximizing the rate of return on investment of capital by controlling operating costs and capital expenditures and maximizing reserve recoveries. Pursuant to this strategy, each prospective drilling location is evaluated by its estimated rate of return. This strategy is intended to enhance the generation of cash flow and earnings from each unit of production on a cost-effective basis, allowing EOG to maximize long-term shareholder value and maintain a strong balance sheet. EOG implements its strategy primarily by emphasizing the drilling of internally generated prospects in order to find and develop low-cost reserves. Maintaining the lowest possible operating cost structure, coupled with efficient and safe operations and robust environmental stewardship practices and performance, is integral in the implementation of EOG's strategy.
Current wording
EOG Resources, Inc., together with its subsidiaries (collectively, EOG), is one of the largest independent (non-integrated) crude oil and natural gas companies in the United States of America (United States) with proved reserves in the United States and the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (Trinidad). EOG is focused on being among the highest return and lowest cost producers, committed to strong environmental performance and playing a significant role in the long-term future of energy. EOG operates under a consistent business and operational strategy that focuses on a comprehensive approach to developing acreage through industry cycles. EOG evaluates rate of return, net present value, margins, payback period and other key metrics. This strategy is intended to enhance the generation of cash flow and earnings from each unit of production on a cost-efficient basis, allowing EOG to maximize long-term growth in shareholder value and maintain a strong balance sheet. EOG implements its strategy primarily by emphasizing the drilling of internally generated prospects in order to find and develop low-cost reserves. Maintaining the lowest possible operating cost structure, coupled with efficient and safe operations and robust environmental stewardship practices and performance, is integral in the implementation of EOG's strategy.
Previous wording
EOG realized net income of $7,594 million during 2023 as compared to net income of $7,759 million for 2022. At December 31, 2023, EOG's total estimated net proved reserves were 4,498 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMBoe), an increase of 260 MMBoe from December 31, 2022. During 2023, net proved crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) reserves increased by 204 million barrels (MMBbl), and net proved natural gas reserves increased by 339 billion cubic feet or 57 MMBoe, in each case from December 31, 2022.
Current wording
EOG realized net income of $6,403 million during 2024 as compared to net income of $7,594 million for 2023. At December 31, 2024, EOG's total estimated net proved reserves were 4,748 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMBoe), an increase of 250 MMBoe from December 31, 2023. During 2024, net proved crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids (NGLs) reserves increased by 218 million barrels (MMBbl), and net proved natural gas reserves increased by 192 billion cubic feet, or 32 MMBoe, in each case from December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
For the year ended December 31, 2023, the average U.S. New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) crude oil and natural gas prices were $77.61 per barrel and $2.74 per million British thermal units (MMBtu), respectively, representing decreases of 18% and 59%, respectively, from the average NYMEX prices for the year ended December 31, 2022. Market prices for NGLs are influenced by the components extracted, including ethane, propane and butane and natural gasoline, among others, and the respective market pricing for each component.
Current wording
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the average U.S. New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) crude oil and natural gas prices were $75.72 per barrel and $2.27 per million British thermal units (MMBtu), respectively, representing decreases of 2% and 17%, respectively, from the average NYMEX prices for the year ended December 31, 2023. Market prices for NGLs are influenced by the components extracted, including ethane, propane and butane and natural gasoline, among others, and the respective market pricing for each component.
Previous wording
The initiatives EOG has undertaken (and continues to undertake) to increase its drilling, completion and operating efficiencies and improve the performance of its wells and, in turn, mitigate such inflationary pressures, include (among others): (i) EOG's downhole drilling motor program, which has resulted in increased footage drilled per day and, in turn, reduced drilling times; (ii) enhanced techniques for completing its wells, which has resulted in increased footage completed per day and pumping hours per day; and (iii) EOG's self-sourced sand program, which has resulted in continued cost savings for the sand utilized in its well completion operations. In addition, EOG enters into agreements with its service providers from time to time, when available and advantageous, to secure the costs and availability of certain drilling and completion services it utilizes as part of its operations.
Current wording
EOG has undertaken (and continues to undertake) initiatives to increase its drilling, completion and operating efficiencies and improve the performance of its wells and, in turn, mitigate the inflationary pressures experienced in prior periods. Such initiatives include (among others): (i) EOG's downhole drilling motor program, which has resulted in increased footage drilled per day and, in turn, reduced drilling times; (ii) enhanced techniques for completing its wells, which has resulted in increased footage completed per day and pumping hours per day; (iii) drilling extended laterals, which has resulted in a decrease in cost per foot drilled; and (iv) EOG's self-sourced sand program, which has resulted in cost savings for the sand utilized in its well completion operations. In addition, EOG has entered into agreements with its service providers from time to time, when available and advantageous, to secure the costs and availability of certain drilling and completion services it utilizes as part of its operations.
Previous wording
EOG plans to continue with these initiatives and actions, though there can be no assurance that such efforts will offset, largely or at all, the impacts of any future inflationary pressures on EOG's operating costs and capital expenditures, cash flows and results of operations. Further, there can be no assurance that the factors contributing to any future inflationary pressures will not impact EOG's ability to conduct its future day-to-day drilling, completion and production operations. See ITEM 1A. Risk Factors, for related discussion.
Current wording
EOG plans to continue with these initiatives and actions, though there can be no assurance that such efforts will offset, largely or at all, the impacts of any future inflationary pressures (such as from tariffs) on EOG's operating costs and capital expenditures, cash flows and results of operations. Further, there can be no assurance that the factors contributing to any such future inflationary pressures will not impact EOG's ability to conduct its future day-to-day drilling, completion and production operations. See ITEM 1A. Risk Factors, for related discussion.
Previous wording
In 2023, EOG continued to focus on increasing drilling, completion and operating efficiencies, to improve well performance and, as is further discussed above, to mitigate inflationary pressures on its operating costs and capital expenditures. In addition, EOG continued to evaluate certain potential crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas exploration and development prospects and to look for opportunities to add drilling inventory through leasehold acquisitions, farm-ins, exchanges or tactical or bolt-on acquisitions. On a volumetric basis, as calculated using a ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or NGLs to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas, crude oil and condensate and NGLs production accounted for approximately 73% and 75% of EOG's United States production during 2023 and 2022, respectively. During 2023, EOG's drilling and completion activities occurred primarily in the Delaware Basin play, Eagle Ford play and Rocky Mountain area. EOG's major producing areas in the United States are in New Mexico and Texas. See ITEM 1, Business - Exploration and Production for further discussion regarding EOG's 2023 United States operations.
Current wording
In 2024, EOG continued to focus on initiatives to increase its drilling, completion and operating efficiencies and improve well performance and, in turn, mitigate the inflationary pressures on its operating costs and capital expenditures experienced in prior periods. In addition, EOG continued to evaluate certain potential crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas exploration and development prospects and to look for opportunities to add drilling inventory through leasehold acquisitions, farm-ins, exchanges or tactical or bolt-on acquisitions. On a volumetric basis, as calculated using a ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or NGLs to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas, crude oil and condensate and NGLs production accounted for approximately 72% and 73% of EOG's United States production during 2024 and 2023, respectively. During 2024, EOG's drilling and completion activities occurred primarily in the Delaware Basin play, Eagle Ford play and Rocky Mountain area. EOG's major producing areas in the United States are in New Mexico and Texas. See ITEM 1, Business - Exploration and Production for further discussion regarding EOG's 2024 United States operations.
Previous wording
Trinidad. In Trinidad, EOG continues to deliver natural gas under existing supply contracts. Several fields in the South East Coast Consortium (SECC) Block, Modified U(a) Block, Block 4(a), the Banyan Field and the Sercan Area have been developed and are producing natural gas which is sold to the National Gas Company of Trinidad and Tobago Limited and its subsidiary (NGC), and crude oil and condensate which is sold to Heritage Petroleum Company Limited.
Current wording
Trinidad. In Trinidad, EOG continues to deliver natural gas under existing supply contracts. Several fields in the South East Coast Consortium (SECC) Block, Modified U(a) Block, Block 4(a) and Banyan and Sercan Areas have been developed and are producing natural gas which is sold to the National Gas Company of Trinidad and Tobago Limited and its subsidiary, and crude oil and condensate which is sold to Heritage Petroleum Company Limited.
Previous wording
Other International. In November 2021, a subsidiary of EOG was granted an exploration permit for the WA-488-P Block, located offshore Western Australia. In 2023, EOG continued to prepare for the drilling of an exploration well subject to regulatory approvals and equipment availability.
Current wording
In November 2021, a subsidiary of EOG was granted an exploration permit for the WA-488-P Block, located offshore Western Australia. The company has deferred drilling plans to further evaluate the prospect.
Previous wording
EOG continues to evaluate other select crude oil and natural gas opportunities outside the United States, primarily by pursuing exploration opportunities in countries where indigenous crude oil and natural gas reserves have been identified.
Current wording
EOG continues to evaluate other select exploration, development and exploitation opportunities outside the United States, primarily by pursuing opportunities in countries where crude oil and natural gas reserves have been identified.
Previous wording
One of management's key strategies is to maintain a strong balance sheet with a consistently below average debt-to-total capitalization ratio as compared to those in EOG's peer group. EOG's debt-to-total capitalization ratio was 12% at December 31, 2023 and 17% at December 31, 2022. As used in this calculation, total capitalization represents the sum of total current and long-term debt and total stockholders' equity.
Current wording
One of management's key strategies is to maintain a strong balance sheet with a consistently below average debt-to-total capitalization ratio as compared to those in EOG's peer group. EOG's debt-to-total capitalization ratio was 14% at December 31, 2024 and 12% at December 31, 2023. As used in this calculation, total capitalization represents the sum of total current and long-term debt and total stockholders' equity.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, EOG maintained a strong financial and liquidity position, including $5.3 billion of cash and cash equivalents on hand and $1.9 billion of availability under its senior unsecured revolving credit facility (discussed below).
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, EOG maintained a strong financial and liquidity position, including $7.1 billion of cash and cash equivalents on hand and $1.9 billion of availability under its senior unsecured revolving credit facility (discussed below).
Previous wording
During 2023, EOG funded $6.6 billion ($195 million of which was non-cash) in exploration and development and other property, plant and equipment expenditures (excluding asset retirement obligations), paid $3.4 billion in dividends to common stockholders, repaid the 2023 Notes and paid $1.0 billion to repurchase shares of common stock, primarily by utilizing net cash provided by its operating activities and cash on hand.
Current wording
During 2024, EOG funded $6.7 billion ($109 million of which was non-cash) in exploration and development and other property, plant and equipment expenditures (excluding asset retirement obligations), paid $2.1 billion in dividends to common stockholders and paid $3.2 billion to repurchase shares of common stock, primarily by utilizing net cash provided by its operating activities and cash on hand.
Previous wording
Cash Return Framework. In May 2022, EOG announced the addition of quantitative guidance to its cash return framework - specifically, a commitment to return a minimum of 60% of annual net cash provided by operating activities before certain balance sheet-related changes, less total capital expenditures, to stockholders, through a combination of quarterly dividends, special dividends and share repurchases. On November 2, 2023, EOG announced an increase in such cash return commitment - specifically, a commitment, effective beginning with fiscal year 2024, to return a minimum of 70% of annual net cash provided by operating activities before certain balance sheet-related changes, less total capital expenditures, to stockholders, through a combination of quarterly dividends, special dividends and share repurchases. For related discussion regarding our payment of dividends and share repurchases, see ITEM 1A, Risk Factors, and ITEM 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Current wording
Cash Return Framework. In November 2023, EOG announced an increase in its cash return commitment - specifically, a commitment, effective beginning with fiscal year 2024, to return a minimum of 70% of annual net cash provided by operating activities before certain balance sheet-related changes, less total capital expenditures, to stockholders through a combination of quarterly dividends, special dividends and share repurchases. For discussion regarding EOG's payment of dividends and share repurchases, see ITEM 1A, Risk Factors, and ITEM 5, Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Previous wording
Dividend Declarations. On February 23, 2023, EOG's Board of Directors (Board) declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.825 per share paid on April 28, 2023, to stockholders of record as of April 14, 2023. The Board also declared on such date a special dividend on the common stock of $1.00 per share paid on March 30, 2023, to stockholders of record as of March 16, 2023.
Current wording
Dividend Declarations. On February 22, 2024, the Board of Directors (Board) declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.91 per share paid on April 30, 2024, to stockholders of record as of April 16, 2024.
Previous wording
On May 4, 2023, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.825 per share paid on July 31, 2023, to stockholders of record as of July 17, 2023.
Current wording
On May 2, 2024, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.91 per share paid on July 31, 2024, to stockholders of record as of July 17, 2024.
Previous wording
On November 2, 2023, the Board (i) increased the quarterly cash dividend on the common stock from the previous $0.825 per share to $0.91 per share, effective beginning with the dividend paid on January 31, 2024, to stockholders of record as of January 17, 2024, and (ii) declared a special cash dividend on the common stock of $1.50 per share, paid on December 29, 2023, to stockholders of record as of December 15, 2023.
Current wording
On November 7, 2024, the Board increased the quarterly cash dividend on the common stock from the previous $0.91 per share to $0.975 per share, effective beginning with the dividend paid on January 31, 2025, to stockholders of record as of January 17, 2025.
Previous wording
On February 22, 2024, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.91 per share to be paid on April 30, 2024, to stockholders of record as of April 16, 2024.
Current wording
On February 27, 2025, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.975 per share to be paid on April 30, 2025, to stockholders of record as of April 16, 2025.
Previous wording
During 2023, operating revenues decreased $1,516 million, or 6%, to $24,186 million from $25,702 million in 2022. Total wellhead revenues, which are revenues generated from sales of EOG's production of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas, decreased $5,420 million, or 24%, to $17,376 million in 2023 from $22,796 million in 2022. Revenues from the sales of crude oil and condensate and NGLs in 2023 were 90% of total wellhead revenues compared to 83% in 2022. During 2023, EOG recognized net gains on the mark-to-market of financial commodity derivative contracts of $818 million compared to net losses of $3,982 million in 2022. Gathering, processing and marketing revenues decreased $890 million during 2023, to $5,806 million from $6,696 million in 2022. EOG recognized net gains on asset dispositions of $95 million in 2023 compared to net gains on asset dispositions of $74 million in 2022.
Current wording
During 2024, operating revenues decreased $488 million, or 2%, to $23,698 million from $24,186 million in 2023. Total revenues from sales of EOG's production of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas, increased $202 million, or 1%, to $17,578 million in 2024 from $17,376 million in 2023. Revenues from the sales of crude oil and condensate and NGLs in 2024 were 91% of total revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas compared to 90% in 2023. During 2024, EOG recognized net gains on the mark-to-market of financial commodity and other derivative contracts of $204 million compared to net gains of $818 million in 2023. Gathering, processing and marketing revenues decreased $6 million during 2024, to $5,800 million from $5,806 million in 2023. EOG recognized net gains on asset dispositions of $16 million in 2024 compared to net gains on asset dispositions of $95 million in 2023.
Previous wording
Wellhead volume and price statistics for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
Current wording
Volume and price statistics for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
Previous wording
(3)Dollars per barrel or per thousand cubic feet, as applicable. Excludes the impact of financial commodity derivative instruments (see Note 12 to Consolidated Financial Statements).
Current wording
(2)Dollars per barrel or per thousand cubic feet, as applicable. Excludes the impact of financial commodity and other derivative instruments (see Note 12 to Consolidated Financial Statements).
Previous wording
(4)Thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day or million barrels of oil equivalent, as applicable; includes crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas. Crude oil equivalent volumes are determined using a ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or NGLs to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas. MMBoe is calculated by multiplying the MBoed amount by the number of days in the period and then dividing that amount by one thousand.
Current wording
(3)Thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day or million barrels of oil equivalent, as applicable; includes crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas. Crude oil equivalent volumes are determined using a ratio of 1.0 barrel of crude oil and condensate or NGLs to 6.0 thousand cubic feet of natural gas. MMBoe is calculated by multiplying the MBoed amount by the number of days in the period and then dividing that amount by one thousand.
Previous wording
(5)Includes positive revenue adjustment of $0.76 per Mcf ($0.09 per Mcf of EOG's composite wellhead natural gas price) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, related to a price adjustment per a provision of the natural gas sales contract with NGC amended in July 2022 for natural gas sales during the period from September 2020 through June 2022.
Current wording
(4)Includes positive revenue adjustment of $0.76 per Mcf ($0.09 per Mcf of EOG's composite natural gas price) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, related to a price adjustment per a provision of the natural gas sales contract with NGC amended in July 2022 for natural gas sales during the period from September 2020 through June 2022.
Previous wording
Wellhead crude oil and condensate revenues in 2023 decreased $2,619 million, or 16%, to $13,748 million from $16,367 million in 2022, due primarily to a lower composite average wellhead crude oil and condensate price ($3,134 million), partially offset by an increase in production ($515 million). EOG's composite wellhead crude oil and condensate price for 2023 decreased 19% to $79.17 per barrel compared to $97.21 per barrel in 2022. Wellhead crude oil and condensate production in 2023 increased 3% to 476 MBbld as compared to 461 MBbld in 2022. The increased production was primarily in the Permian Basin, partially offset by decreased production in the Eagle Ford play.
Current wording
Crude oil and condensate revenues in 2024 increased $173 million, or 1%, to $13,921 million from $13,748 million in 2023, primarily due to an increase in production ($491 million), partially offset by a lower composite average crude oil and condensate price ($318 million). EOG's composite crude oil and condensate price for 2024 decreased 2% to $77.40 per barrel compared to $79.17 per barrel in 2023. Crude oil and condensate production in 2024 increased 3% to 491 MBbld as compared to 476 MBbld in 2023. The increased production was primarily in the Permian Basin and Utica.
Previous wording
NGLs revenues in 2023 decreased $764 million, or 29%, to $1,884 million from $2,648 million in 2022 primarily due to a lower composite average wellhead NGLs price ($1,117 million), partially offset by an increase in production ($353 million). EOG's composite average wellhead NGLs price decreased 37% to $23.07 per barrel in 2023 compared to $36.70 per barrel in 2022. NGLs production in 2023 increased 13% to 224 MBbld as compared to 198 MBbld in 2022. The increased production was primarily in the Permian Basin.
Current wording
NGLs revenues in 2024 increased $222 million, or 12%, to $2,106 million from $1,884 million in 2023 primarily due to an increase in production ($192 million) and a higher composite average NGLs price ($30 million). EOG's composite average NGLs price increased 1% to $23.40 per barrel in 2024 compared to $23.07 per barrel in 2023. NGLs production in 2024 increased 10% to 246 MBbld as compared to 224 MBbld in 2023. The increased production was primarily in the Permian Basin.
Previous wording
Wellhead natural gas revenues in 2023 decreased $2,037 million, or 54%, to $1,744 million from $3,781 million in 2022 primarily due to a lower composite wellhead natural gas price ($2,583 million), partially offset by an increase in natural gas deliveries ($546 million). EOG's composite average wellhead natural gas price decreased 60% to $2.79 per Mcf in 2023 compared to $6.93 per Mcf in 2022. Natural gas deliveries in 2023 increased 14% to 1,711 MMcfd as compared to 1,495 MMcfd in 2022. The increase in production was primarily due to increased production of associated natural gas from the Permian Basin and higher deliveries in the Dorado gas play, partially offset by lower natural gas deliveries in Trinidad and decreased production of associated natural gas from the Eagle Ford play.
Current wording
Natural gas revenues in 2024 decreased $193 million, or 11%, to $1,551 million from $1,744 million in 2023 primarily due to a lower composite natural gas price ($435 million), partially offset by an increase in natural gas deliveries ($242 million). EOG's composite average natural gas price decreased 22% to $2.17 per Mcf in 2024 compared to $2.79 per Mcf in 2023. Natural gas deliveries in 2024 increased 14% to 1,948 MMcfd as compared to 1,711 MMcfd in 2023. The increase in production was primarily due to increased production of associated natural gas from the Permian Basin and higher natural gas deliveries in Trinidad.
Previous wording
During 2023, EOG recognized net gains on the mark-to-market of financial commodity derivative contracts of $818 million, which included net cash paid for settlements of crude oil, NGLs and natural gas financial derivative contracts of $112 million. During 2022, EOG recognized net losses on the mark-to-market of financial commodity derivative contracts of $3,982 million, which included net cash paid for settlements of crude oil, NGLs and natural gas financial derivative contracts of $3,501 million.
Current wording
During 2024, EOG recognized net gains on the mark-to-market of financial commodity and other derivative contracts of $204 million, which included net cash received from settlements of natural gas financial commodity derivative contracts of $214 million. The net gains of $204 million included gains of $110 million related to the Brent crude oil (Brent) linked gas sales contract. During 2023, EOG recognized net gains on the mark-to-market of financial commodity and other derivative contracts of $818 million, which included net cash paid for settlements of crude oil, NGLs and natural gas financial commodity derivative contracts of $112 million.
Previous wording
Gathering, processing and marketing revenues less marketing costs in 2023 decreased $64 million compared to 2022, primarily due to lower margins on natural gas marketing activities.
Current wording
Gathering, processing and marketing revenues less marketing costs in 2024 decreased $14 million compared to 2023, primarily due to lower margins on sand sales and natural gas marketing activities, partially offset by higher margins on crude oil marketing activities.
Previous wording
During 2023, operating expenses of $14,583 million were $1,153 million lower than the $15,736 million incurred during 2022. The following table presents the costs per barrel of oil equivalent (Boe) for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:
Current wording
During 2024, operating expenses of $15,616 million were $1,033 million higher than the $14,583 million incurred during 2023. The following table presents the costs per barrel of oil equivalent (Boe) for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Previous wording
The primary factors impacting the cost components of per-unit rates of lease and well, transportation costs, gathering and processing costs, DD&A, G&A and interest expense, net for 2023 compared to 2022 are set forth below. See "Operating Revenues and Other" above for a discussion of production volumes.
Current wording
The primary factors impacting the cost components of per-unit rates of lease and well, GP&T, DD&A, G&A and interest expense, net for 2024 compared to 2023 are set forth below. See "Operating Revenues and Other" above for a discussion of volumes.
Previous wording
Lease and well expenses of $1,454 million in 2023 increased $123 million from $1,331 million in 2022 primarily due to higher operating and maintenance costs in the United States ($65 million) and in Trinidad ($8 million), higher lease and well administrative expenses in the United States ($43 million), and higher workovers expenditures in the United States ($8 million). Lease and well expenses increased in the United States primarily due to increased operating activities resulting from increased production.
Current wording
Lease and well expenses of $1,572 million in 2024 increased $118 million from $1,454 million in 2023 primarily due to increased operating and maintenance costs ($81 million), increased lease and well administrative expenses ($27 million) and increased workovers expenditures ($13 million), all in the United States. Lease and well expenses increased in the United States primarily due to increased operating activities resulting from increased production.
Previous wording
Gathering and processing costs represent operating and maintenance expenses and administrative expenses associated with operating EOG's gathering and processing assets as well as natural gas processing fees and certain NGLs fractionation fees paid to third parties. EOG pays third parties to process the majority of its natural gas production to extract NGLs.
Current wording
GP&T costs represent costs to process and deliver hydrocarbon products from the lease to a downstream point of sale. GP&T costs include operating and maintenance expenses from EOG-owned assets, fees paid to third-party operators and administrative expenses associated with operating EOG's GP&T assets. EOG pays third parties to process the majority of its natural gas production to extract NGLs.
Previous wording
DD&A expenses in 2023 decreased $50 million to $3,492 million from $3,542 million in 2022. DD&A expenses associated with oil and gas properties in 2023 were $64 million lower than in 2022 primarily due to lower unit rates in the United States ($373 million), partially offset by an increase in production in the United States ($299 million). Unit rates in the United States decreased primarily due to upward reserve revisions related to favorable well performance, lower expected future operating costs and reserve additions at lower costs per Boe. DD&A expenses associated with other property, plant and equipment in 2023 were $14 million higher than in 2022 primarily due to an increase in expense related to gathering assets and equipment.
Current wording
DD&A expenses in 2024 increased $616 million to $4,108 million from $3,492 million in 2023. DD&A expenses associated with oil and gas properties in 2024 were $583 million higher than in 2023. The increase primarily reflects increased production in the United States ($233 million) and Trinidad ($26 million), and increased unit rates in the United States ($166 million) and in Trinidad ($35 million). In addition, the recording of an adjustment to DD&A ($117 million) primarily related to natural gas production used by EOG's domestic gathering systems also contributed to the variance. DD&A expenses associated with other property, plant and equipment in 2024 were $33 million higher than in 2023 primarily due to an increase in expense related to GP&T assets and equipment.
Previous wording
G&A expenses of $640 million in 2023 increased $70 million from $570 million in 2022 primarily due to a net increase in costs associated with corporate support activities, including employee-related expenses and information systems and other services.
Current wording
G&A expenses of $669 million in 2024 increased $29 million from $640 million in 2023 primarily due to a net increase in costs associated with corporate support activities, including employee-related expenses and information systems.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net of $148 million in 2023 decreased $31 million from $179 million in 2022 primarily due to the repayment in March 2023 of the $1,250 million aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes.
Current wording
Interest expense, net of $138 million in 2024 decreased $10 million from $148 million in 2023 primarily due to an increase in capitalized interest ($12 million) and the repayment in March 2023 of the $1,250 million aggregate principal amount of 2.625% Senior Notes due 2023 ($7 million), partially offset by the issuance in November 2024 of the $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of 5.650% Senior Notes due 2054 ($7 million).
Previous wording
Exploration costs of $181 million in 2023 increased $22 million from $159 million in 2022 primarily due to increased administrative expenses ($10 million) and increased geological and geophysical expenditures ($8 million), both in the United States.
Current wording
Exploration costs of $174 million in 2024 decreased $7 million from $181 million in 2023 primarily due to decreased geological and geophysical expenditures in the United States ($22 million), partially offset by increased administrative expenses ($9 million) and increased delay rentals ($6 million).
Previous wording
Impairments include: amortization of unproved oil and gas property costs as well as impairments of proved oil and gas properties; other property, plant and equipment; and other assets. Unproved properties with acquisition costs that are not individually significant are aggregated, and the portion of such costs estimated to be nonproductive is amortized over the remaining lease term. Unproved properties with individually significant acquisition costs are reviewed individually for impairment. When circumstances indicate that a proved property may be impaired, EOG compares expected undiscounted future cash flows at a DD&A group level to the unamortized capitalized cost of the group. If the expected undiscounted future cash flows, based on EOG's estimates of (and assumptions regarding) future crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices, operating costs, development expenditures, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized cost, the capitalized cost is reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally calculated by using the Income Approach described in the Fair Value Measurement Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Accounting Standards Codification (ASC). In certain instances, EOG utilizes accepted offers from third-party purchasers as the basis for determining fair value.
Current wording
Impairments include: amortization of individually insignificant unproved oil and gas property costs as well as impairments of proved oil and gas properties; other property, plant and equipment; individually significant unproved oil and gas property costs; and other assets. Unproved properties with acquisition costs that are not individually significant are aggregated, and the portion of such costs estimated to be nonproductive is amortized over the remaining lease term. Unproved properties with individually significant acquisition costs are reviewed individually for impairment. When circumstances indicate that proved oil and gas properties may be impaired, EOG compares expected undiscounted future cash flows at a DD&A group level to the unamortized capitalized cost of the group. If the expected undiscounted future cash flows, based on EOG's estimate of (and assumptions regarding) future crude oil, NGLs and natural gas prices, operating costs, development expenditures, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data (all Level 3 inputs as defined by the FASB's Fair Value Measurement Topic of the ASC (ASC 820)), are lower than the unamortized capitalized cost, the capitalized cost is reduced to fair value. Fair value is generally calculated using the Income Approach described in ASC 820. In certain instances, EOG utilizes accepted offers from third-party purchasers as the basis for determining fair value.
Previous wording
Taxes other than income include severance/production taxes, ad valorem/property taxes, payroll taxes, franchise taxes and other miscellaneous taxes. Severance/production taxes are generally determined based on wellhead revenues, and ad valorem/property taxes are generally determined based on the valuation of the underlying assets.
Current wording
Taxes other than income include severance/production taxes, ad valorem/property taxes, payroll taxes, franchise taxes and other miscellaneous taxes. Severance/production taxes are generally determined based on revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas, and ad valorem/property taxes are generally determined based on the valuation of the underlying assets.
Previous wording
Taxes other than income in 2023 decreased $301 million to $1,284 million (7.4% of wellhead revenues) from $1,585 million (7.0% of wellhead revenues) in 2022. The decrease in taxes other than income was primarily due to decreased severance/production taxes ($357 million) and decreased ad valorem/property taxes ($34 million), partially offset by decreased state severance tax refunds ($99 million), all in the United States.
Current wording
Taxes other than income in 2024 decreased $35 million to $1,249 million (7.1% of revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas) from $1,284 million (7.4% of revenues from sales of crude oil and condensate, NGLs and natural gas) in 2023. The decrease in taxes other than income was primarily due to increased state severance tax refunds ($18 million), decreased ad valorem/property taxes ($14 million) and decreased severance/production taxes ($5 million), all in the United States.
Previous wording
Other income, net, was $234 million in 2023 compared to other income, net, of $114 million in 2022. The increase of $120 million in 2023 was primarily due to an increase in interest income ($155 million), partially offset by the absence of equity income due to the sale of EOG's equity interest in ammonia plant investments in Trinidad in the first quarter of 2023 ($46 million).
Current wording
Other income, net, was $274 million in 2024 compared to other income, net, of $234 million in 2023. The increase of $40 million in 2024 was primarily due to an increase in interest income.
Previous wording
EOG recognized an income tax provision of $2,095 million in 2023 compared to an income tax provision of $2,142 million in 2022 primarily due to decreased pretax income. The net effective tax rate for 2023 was unchanged from the prior year rate of 22%.
Current wording
Income taxes of $1,815 million in 2024 decreased from income taxes of $2,095 million in 2023 primarily due to decreased pretax income. The net effective tax rate for 2024 was unchanged from the prior year rate of 22%.
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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
On August 1, 2024, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend on the common stock of $0.91 per share paid on October 31, 2024, to stockholders of record as of October 17, 2024.