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FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES INC /DE/

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 7, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 7, 2026

FCNCA$2,273.74-1.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-08.

0000798941-26-000024

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-07.

0000798941-26-000031

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 497 previous paragraphs and 518 current paragraphs.

282 unchanged; 147 reworded; 82 added; 62 removed; 6 previous and 7 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 56 previous and 58 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (82)

Current report

Debt issuances through June 30, 2026 of$1.25 billion include the following:

Current report

•On June 24, 2026, FCB issued and sold $750 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.097% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes due in 2029 (the “Current Quarter Debt Issuance”).

Current report

On August 3, 2026, FCB issued and sold an additional $400 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.097% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes due in 2029.

Current report

On June 29, 2026, we completed the SBA Securitization (as defined in Note 9—Variable Interest Entities) of SBA commercial loans held for sale totaling $363 million in amortized cost, resulting in a gain of $3 million.

Current report

In April 2026, residential mortgage loans held for sale totaling $644 million in amortized cost were sold and we recognized a gain of $1 million as further discussed in Note 4—Assets Held for Sale.

Current report

In May 2026, we sold $161 million of tax credit investments and recognized a pretax gain of $17 million. Refer to Note 9—Variable Interest Entities for further discussion.

Current report

•Noninterest income for the current quarter was$776 million, an increase of $84 million or 12% from$692 million for the linked quarter, largely due to an increase in other noninterest income of $50 million, mainly attributable to a $27 million increase in the fair value of equity warrants and a $17 million gain on sale of tax credit investments, and increases of $12 million in the fair value of marketable equity securities, $6 million in client investment fees, $4 million in deposit fees and service charges, and $4 million in lending-related fees.

Current report

•Noninterest expensefor the current quarter was $1.55 billion, an increase of $15 million or 1% from $1.54 billion for thelinked quarter, mainly due to increases of $15 million in marketing expense, $8 million in other noninterest expense, $7 million in third-party processing fees and $5 million in equipment expense, partially offset by a decrease in personnel cost of $25 million.

Current report

•Benefit for credit losses was $10 million for the current quarter, compared to a provision for credit losses of $72 million for the linked quarter. The current quarter included a provision for loan and lease losses of $34 million that was more than offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $44 million.

Current report

◦The provision for loan and lease losses for the current quarter was $34 million, compared to $103 million for the linked quarter. The $69 million decrease was mainly attributable to the impact of a $74 million reserve release in the current quarter compared to an $8 million reserve release in the linked quarter, as well as a decline of $3 million in net charge-offs.

Current report

▪The $74 million allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) reserve release in the current quarter was largely driven by lower specific reserves, improvements in credit quality including updates to certain models used to estimate the allowance as further discussed in the “Risk Management—Credit Risk—ALLL Methodology” section of this MD&A, changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, and growth concentrated in capital call lines which have a significantly lower loss rate relative to our other loan portfolios.

Current report

◦The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure was $44 million, an increase of $12 million from $32 million for the linked quarter, primarily due to the model updates discussed above and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios.

Current report

YTD Income Statement Highlights (Current YTD Compared to Prior YTD)

Current report

•Provision for credit losses for the current YTD was $62 million, a decrease of $207 million or 77% from $269 million for the prior YTD. The current YTD included a provision for loan and lease losses of $137 million, partially offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $76 million.

Current report

◦The provision for loan and lease losses for the current YTD was $137 million compared to $259 million for the prior YTD. The $122 million decrease was mainly due to an $82 million ALLL reserve release in the current YTD compared to $4 million in the prior YTD and a decline in net charge-offs of $44 million.

Current report

▪The $82 million ALLL reserve release for the current YTD is discussed above as the “Current Quarter Income Statement Highlights” section of this MD&A summarizes the ALLL reserve releases of $74 million and $8 million for the current and linked quarters, respectively.

Current report

•Income tax expense for the current YTD was $390 million, an increase of $39 million from $351 million for the prior YTD, largely due to higher income before income taxes.

Current report

•The ALLL was $1.48 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $1.57 billion at December 31, 2025, resulting in an ALLL reserve release of $82 million for the current YTD as further discussed above in the “YTD Income Statement Highlights” section of this MD&A. The ALLL as a percentage of loans was 0.98% at June 30, 2026, a decrease of 8 bps from 1.06% at December 31, 2025.

Current report

Refer to the “Results by Segment” for further discussion of changes in deposits at June 30, 2026 compared to March 31, 2026.

Current report

◦Interest income on loans and leases for the current quarter was $2.25 billion, an increase of $47 million or 2% from $2.21 billion for the linked quarter, mainly due to a higher yield, a higher average balance, and higher loan PAA.

Current report

▪Interest income on loans and leases, excluding loan PAA,(1) was $2.20 billion for the current quarter, an increase of $40 million or 2% from $2.16 billion for thelinked quarter. Loan PAA was $55 million in the current quarter, an increase of $7 million or 16% from $48 million in the linked quarter, mainly a result of accelerated PAA for prepayments of residential mortgage loans.

Current report

Average Balances, Yields and Rates, NII, and NIM (Current YTD Compared to Prior YTD)

Current report

•Interest income on loans and leases, excluding loan PAA,(1) was $4.36 billion for the current YTD, an increase of $9 million from $4.35 billion for theprior YTD.

Current report

•Loan PAA was $103 million in the current YTD, a decrease of $56 million or 35% from $159 million for theprior YTD.

Current report

•NIM for the current YTD was 3.09%, a decrease of 17 bps from 3.26% for theprior YTD. NIM, excluding PAA,(1) was 3.01% for the current YTD, a decrease of 12 bps from 3.13% for theprior YTD.

Current report

Benefit for credit losses was $10 million for the current quarter, compared to a provision for credit losses of $72 million for the linked quarter. The current quarter included a provision for loan and lease losses of $34 million that was more than offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $44 million.

Current report

•The provision for loan and lease losses for the current quarter was $34 million, compared to $103 million for the linked quarter. The $69 million decrease was mainly attributable to the impact of a $74 million reserve release in the current quarter compared to an $8 million reserve release in the linked quarter, as well as a decline of $3 million in net charge-offs.

Current report

◦The $74 million ALLL reserve release in the current quarter was largely driven by lower specific reserves, improvements in credit quality including updates to certain models used to estimate the ALLL as further discussed in the “Risk Management—Credit Risk—ALLL Methodology” section of this MD&A, changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, and growth concentrated in capital call lines which have a significantly lower loss rate relative to our other loan portfolios.

Current report

•The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure was $44 million, an increase of $12 million from $32 million for the linked quarter, primarily due to the model updates discussed above and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios.

Current report

Provision for credit losses for the current YTD was $62 million, a decrease of $207 million or 77% from $269 million for the prior YTD. The current YTD included a provision for loan and lease losses of $137 million, partially offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $76 million.

Current report

•The provision for loan and lease losses for the current YTD was $137 million compared to $259 million for the prior YTD. The $122 million decrease was mainly due to an $82 million ALLL reserve release in the current YTD compared to $4 million in the prior YTD and a decline in net charge-offs of $44 million. The current YTD ALLL reserve release of $82 million is addressed in the summary above, which discusses the reserve releases of $74 million and $8 million for the current and linked quarters, respectively.

Current report

◦The $4 million ALLL reserve release in the prior YTD primarily reflected decreases related to Hurricane Helene, other credit quality improvements, growth concentrated in capital call lines, and a modest shift in our weighting from the downside to baseline economic scenario.

Current report

Noninterest income for the current quarter was $776 million, an increase of $84 million or 12% from $692 million for the linked quarter, primarily due to the following:

Current report

•The increase of $50 million in other noninterest income was mainly attributable to a $27 million increase in the fair value of equity warrants and a $17 million gain on sale of tax credit investments. Our equity warrant portfolio could continue to grow, and changes in fair value will largely depend on market conditions affecting the underlying entities, primarily private venture-backed companies in the technology, life sciences, or healthcare industries.

Current report

•The increase of $6 million in client investment fees was mostly due to higher transaction volumes and average balances.

Showing the first 40 of 82 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (62)

Previous report

•NII for the current quarter was $1.62 billion, a decrease of $101 million or 6% from $1.72 billion for thelinked quarter. NIM was 3.09% for the current quarter, a decrease of 11 basis points (“bps”) from 3.20% for the linked quarter. The decreases in NII and NIM were mainly due to lower yields on loans, lower average balances and yields on investment securities and interest-earning deposits at banks, and a higher average balance of interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by the impacts of a higher average balance of loans, lower rate paid on interest-bearing deposits, and a decline in average borrowings largely resulting from prepayments of the Purchase Money Note.

Previous report

•Noninterest income for the current quarter was$692 million, a decrease of $23 million or 3% from$715 million for the linked quarter, largely due to a decrease in other noninterest income of $15 million, mainly attributable to the linked quarter gain on tax credit investments, an unfavorable change of $9 million in the fair value of marketable equity securities, along with declines of $3 million each in factoring commissions, gain on sale of leasing equipment, and gain on sale of investment securities, partially offset by increases of $7 million in deposit fees and service charges and $5 million in lending-related fees.

Previous report

•Noninterest expensefor the current quarter was $1.54 billion, a decrease of $36 million or 2% from $1.57 billion for thelinked quarter, mainly due to decreases in acquisition-related expenses of $28 million, other noninterest expense of $16 million and marketing expense of $15 million, partially offset by an increase in personnel cost of $20 million.

Previous report

•Provision for credit losses for the current quarter was $72 million, an increase of $18 million or 33% from $54 million for thelinked quarter. The current quarter provision for credit losses primarily included a provision for loan and lease losses of $103 million, partially offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $32 million.

Previous report

◦The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure for the current quarter was $32 million compared to $5 million for the linked quarter, an increase of $27 million, mainly due to changes in the macroeconomic scenarios and trends in the volume of unfunded commitments.

Previous report

•Provision for credit losses for the current quarter was $72 million, a decrease of $82 million or 53% from $154 million for the prior year quarter, primarily consisting of the following:

Previous report

◦The provision for loan and lease losses for the current quarter was $103 million compared to $148 million for the prior year quarter. The $45 million decrease in the provision for loan and lease losses was mainly attributable to a decrease in net charge-offs of $33 million and a $12 million decline in the reserve release. In the current quarter, the reserve release was $8 million, compared to a $4 million reserve build in the prior year quarter. The $8 million ALLL reserve release for the current quarter is discussed below in the Balance Sheet Highlights.

Previous report

•Loans and leases at March 31, 2026 were $148.69 billion, an increase of $762 million or 1% from $147.93 billion at December 31, 2025. Commercial Bank segment loan growth of $1.35 billion, mainly concentrated in Global Fund Banking, was partially offset by a decrease in General Bank segment loans of $591 million, primarily due to the transfer of $364 million Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans to held for sale in March 2026.

Previous report

•The ALLL was $1.56 billion at March 31, 2026, compared to $1.57 billion at December 31, 2025, resulting in an ALLL reserve release of $8 million for the current quarter, largely due to loan growth concentrated in capital call lines, which have a significantly lower loss rate relative to our other loan portfolios, and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, partially offset by higher reserves for individually evaluated loans. The ALLL as a percentage of loans was 1.05% at March 31, 2026, a decrease of 1 bp from 1.06% at December 31, 2025.

Previous report

(1)Loans and leases include nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale. Interest income on loans and leases includes accretion income and loan fees.

Previous report

◦Interest income on loans and leases for the current quarter was $2.21 billion, a decrease of $84 million or 4% from $2.29 billion for the linked quarter, mainly due to a lower yield and lower loan PAA, partially offset by the impact of a higher average balance.

Previous report

◦Interest income on loans and leases, excluding loan PAA,(1) was $2.16 billion for the current quarter, a decrease of $73 million from $2.23 billion for thelinked quarter.

Previous report

◦Loan PAA was $48 million in the current quarter, a decrease of $11 million or 19% from $59 million in the linked quarter.

Previous report

◦Interest income on interest-earning deposits at banks for the current quarter was $196 million, a decrease of $30 million or 14% from $226 million for the linked quarter, due to a lower average balance and a decline in yield.

Previous report

▪A lower loan yield resulting from lower interest rates and a decline in loan PAA, partially offset by the impact of a higher average balance.

Previous report

▪A lower yield on investment securities resulting from a lower average balance and lower interest rates.

Previous report

▪A lower yield on interest-earning deposits at banks resulting from a lower average balance and a decline in the federal funds rate.

Previous report

(1)Loans and leases include nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale. Interest income on loans and leases includes accretion income and loan fees.

Previous report

•Interest income on loans and leases, excluding loan PAA,(1) was $2.16 billion for the current quarter, an increase of $6 million from $2.15 billion for theprior year quarter.

Previous report

•Loan PAA was $48 million in the current quarter, a decrease of $36 million or 43% from $84 million in theprior year quarter.

Previous report

•NIM for the current quarter was 3.09%, a decrease of 17 bps from 3.26% for theprior year quarter. The decline in NIM was mainly due to lower yields on loans, lower average balances and yields on interest-earning deposits at banks and investment securities, lower PAA, a higher average balance of interest-bearing deposits, and a higher rate paid on borrowings, partially offset by the impact of a decline in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits, a higher average balance of loans, and a lower average balance of borrowings. NIM, excluding PAA,(1) was 3.01% for the current quarter, a decrease of 11 bps from 3.12% for theprior year quarter.

Previous report

The provision for credit losses for the current quarter was $72 million, an increase of $18 million or 33%, from $54 million for thelinked quarter. The current quarter provision for credit losses primarily included a provision for loan and lease losses of $103 million, partially offset by a benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure of $32 million.

Previous report

•The provision for loan and lease losses for the current quarter was $103 million, an increase of $46 million from $57 million for the linked quarter, mainly attributable to a decrease in net charge-offs of $32 million, as well as the impact of a $8 million reserve release in the current quarter compared to an $86 million reserve release in the linked quarter.

Previous report

◦Net charge-offs were $111 million (0.30% of average loans) for the current quarter, compared to $143 million (0.39% of average loans) for the linked quarter. The $32 million decrease was primarily related to lower net charge-offs in commercial real estate and investor dependent portfolios.

Previous report

◦The decrease of $8 million in the ALLL at March 31, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025 primarily reflected loan growth concentrated in capital call lines, which have a significantly lower loss rate relative to our other loan portfolios, and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, partially offset by higher reserves for individually evaluated loans.

Previous report

•The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure for the current quarter was $32 million compared to $5 million in the linked quarter. The $27 million increase in the benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure was mainly due to changes in the macroeconomic scenarios and trends in the volume of unfunded commitments.

Previous report

Provision for credit losses forthe current quarter was $72 million, a decrease of $82 million or 53% from $154 million for the prior year quarter, primarily consisting of the following:

Previous report

•The provision for loan and lease losses for the current quarter was $103 million compared to $148 million for the prior year quarter. The $45 million decrease in the provision for loan and lease losses was mainly attributable to lower net charge- offs of $33 million, as well as the impact of an $8 million reserve release in the current quarter compared to a $4 million reserve build in the prior year quarter.

Previous report

Noninterest income for the current quarter was $692 million, a decrease of $23 million or 3% from $715 million for the linked quarter, primarily due to the following:

Previous report

•The decrease in other noninterest income of $15 million was mainly attributable to the linked quarter gain on tax credit investments as a large renewable energy project was placed in service.

Previous report

•The increase of $5 million in lending-related fees was primarily due to higher capital market fees, partially offset by a decrease in fees on lines of credit due to lower unused lines.

Previous report

Noninterest income for the current quarter was $692 million, an increase of $57 million or 9% from $635 million for the prior year quarter as further discussed below:

Previous report

Noninterest expense for the current quarter was $1.54 billion, a decrease of $36 million or 2% from $1.57 billion for the linked quarter as further discussed below:

Previous report

•The decrease in professional fees of $10 million was mostly due to lower consulting service costs.

Previous report

•The increase in personnel cost of $20 million was largely due to seasonal increases in employee benefits and payroll taxes, partially offset by lower life and health insurance premiums, which are generally higher in the fourth quarter due to employees reaching their annual deductibles.

Previous report

•The increase in FDIC insurance expense of $11 million was primarily due to the linked quarter including a reversal of a previously accrued $11 million special assessment charge.

Previous report

•The increase of $18 million in third party processing fees was largely offset by a decrease of $15 million in equipment expense as technology platforms shift to cloud computing.

Previous report

Noninterest expense for the current quarter was $1.54 billion, an increase of $43 million or 3% from $1.49 billion for the prior year quarter as further discussed below:

Previous report

•The increase in third-party processing fees of $30 million was largely due to our transition to more cloud-based computing services.

Showing the first 40 of 62 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (147)

Previous wording

During the first quarter of 2026, we repurchased 449,845 shares of our Class A common stock for $900 million and paid a dividend of $2.10 per share on our Class A and Class B common stock. Shares repurchased during the first quarter of 2026 represented 4.04% of Class A common stock and 3.71% of total Class A and Class B common stock outstanding at December 31, 2025. From inception of the 2024 share repurchase program (“2024 SRP”) through March 31, 2026, we have repurchased 2,842,948 shares of our Class A common stock for $5.59 billion, representing 21.02% of Class A common stock and 19.57% of total Class A and Class B common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2024.

Current wording

During the second quarter of 2026, we repurchased 298,907 shares of our Class A common stock for $600 million and paid a dividend of $2.10 per share on our Class A and Class B common stock. Shares repurchased during the second quarter of 2026 represented 2.80% of Class A common stock and 2.56% of total Class A and Class B common stock outstanding at March 31, 2026. From inception of the 2024 share repurchase program (“2024 SRP”) through June 30, 2026, we repurchased 3,141,855 shares of our Class A common stock for $6.19 billion, representing 23.23% of Class A common stock and 21.62% of total Class A and Class B common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

From April 1, 2026 through April 30, 2026, BancShares repurchased an additional 102,340 shares of Class A common stock for a total of $203 million and had total capacity remaining under the current share repurchase program (the “2025 SRP”) of $1.71 billion as of April 30, 2026.

Current wording

From July 1, 2026 through July 31, 2026, BancShares repurchased an additional 97,287 shares of Class A common stock for a total of $206 million and had total capacity remaining under the current share repurchase program (the “2025 SRP”) of $1.11 billion as of July 31, 2026.

Previous wording

Refer to Part II, Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds for first quarter 2026 monthly repurchase activity of Class A common stock.

Current wording

Refer to Part II, Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds for second quarter 2026 monthly repurchase activity of Class A common stock.

Previous wording

In connection with the SVBB Acquisition (as defined in Note 2—Business Combinations), FCB issued a five-year $36.07 billion note payable to the FDIC, maturing March 27, 2028 (the “Purchase Money Note”). The Purchase Money Note had a carrying value of $30.91 billion and $33.39 billion at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. During the current quarter, we prepaid $2.50 billion of the Purchase Money Note which resulted in an $8 million loss on extinguishment of debt. The outstanding balance of the Purchase Money Note declined from $35.85 billion at September 30, 2025 to $30.91 billion at March 31, 2026. We will continue to monitor the interest rate environment, FCB’s collateral position for the Purchase Money Note, and FCB’s liquidity position to determine the timing and magnitude of further prepayments as discussed below in the Funding, Liquidity and Capital Overview. We expect monthly prepayments to be at least $500 million throughout 2026. In April 2026, we made an additional prepayment of $500 million.

Current wording

In connection with the SVBB Acquisition (as defined in Note 2—Business Combinations), FCB issued a five-year $36.07 billion note payable to the FDIC, maturing March 27, 2028 (the “Purchase Money Note”). The Purchase Money Note had a carrying value of $28.42 billion and $33.39 billion at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. During the current quarter, we prepaid $2.50 billion of the Purchase Money Note which resulted in a $7 million loss on extinguishment of debt. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we prepaid $5.00 billion of the Purchase Money Note which resulted in a $15 million loss on extinguishment of debt. The outstanding balance of the Purchase Money Note declined from $35.85 billion at September 30, 2025 to $28.42 billion at June 30, 2026. Additionally, we prepaid $1.00 billion in July 2026. We will continue to monitor the interest rate environment, FCB’s collateral position for the Purchase Money Note, and FCB’s liquidity position to determine the timing and magnitude of further voluntary prepayments. We expect monthly prepayments to be at least $500 million throughout 2026. In the third quarter of 2026, we expect total prepayments of $6 billion to $8 billion, largely driven by expected liquidity from the BMO Branch Acquisition (as defined in Note 2—Business Combinations).

Previous wording

On March 3, 2026, the Parent Company issued and sold $500 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.869% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes due in 2032 in a public offering (the “Current Quarter Debt Issuance”).

Current wording

•On March 3, 2026, the Parent Company issued and sold $500 million aggregate principal amount of its 4.869% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes due in 2032 in a public offering.

Previous wording

On October 16, 2025, FCB announced the BMO Branch Acquisition (as defined in Note 2—Business Combinations) to acquire 138 branches from BMO Bank N.A.located throughout the Midwest, Great Plains and West regions of the U.S. In connection with the BMO Branch Acquisition, FCB expects to assume approximately $5.3 billion in deposit liabilities and acquire approximately $1.1 billion in loans. We expect the transaction to close in the second half of 2026, subject to customary closing terms and conditions and the receipt of remaining regulatory approvals.

Current wording

On October 16, 2025, FCB announced the BMO Branch Acquisition to acquire 138 branches from BMO Bank N.A. located throughout the Midwest, Great Plains and West regions of the U.S. We expect to assume approximately $5.3 billion in deposits and acquire approximately $700 million in loans. We expect the transaction to be completed during the third quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

On April 23, 2026, FCB announced plans to expand its commercial banking capabilities and to align brand names later this year. In the fourth quarter of 2026, Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”), a division of FCB, will rebrand as First Citizens Innovation Banking and First Citizens Fund Banking, and CIT Commercial Services and the Silicon Valley Bank Wine division will rebrand as FCB.

Current wording

On April 23, 2026, FCB announced plans to expand its commercial banking capabilities and align brand names in the fourth quarter of 2026. Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”), a division of FCB, will rebrand as First Citizens Innovation Banking and First Citizens Fund Banking. CIT Commercial Services and the Silicon Valley Bank Wine division will rebrand as FCB.

Previous wording

Economic conditions reflected heightened uncertainty in the first quarter of 2026, as inflationary pressures, due in part to global energy constraints related to the conflicts in the Middle East, contributed to market volatility. We continue to monitor these developments and the broader macroeconomic environment; however, the ultimate effects remain uncertain and dependent on future events.

Current wording

Economic conditions reflected heightened uncertainty in 2026, as inflationary pressures, due in part to global energy constraints related to the conflicts in the Middle East, contributed to market volatility. We continue to monitor these developments and the broader macroeconomic environment; however, the ultimate effects remain uncertain and dependent on future events.

Previous wording

Entering 2026, the benchmark federal funds range was between 3.50% - 3.75%. During the January, March, and April 2026 Federal Open Market Committee meetings, the benchmark federal funds rate was left unchanged.

Current wording

Entering 2026, the benchmark federal funds range was between 3.50% - 3.75%. During the 2026 Federal Open Market Committee meetings through July, the benchmark federal funds rate was left unchanged.

Previous wording

The U.S. government announced changes to its trade policies in 2025 and significantly increased tariffs on certain imports under emergency authorities, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (the “IEEPA”). In February 2026, the Supreme Court ruled that the IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs. The current tariff environment remains dynamic and uncertain, including with respect to refunds of tariffs paid under the IEEPA and replacement measures under other legal authorities. We continue to closely monitor both the impact and potential impact of such measures on our business, our customers and on overall economic conditions in the United States.

Current wording

The U.S. government announced changes to its trade policies in 2025 and significantly increased tariffs on certain imports under emergency authorities, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (the “IEEPA”). In February 2026, the Supreme Court ruled that the IEEPA does not authorize the President to impose tariffs. The current tariff environment remains dynamic and uncertain, including with respect to replacement measures under other legal authorities. We continue to closely monitor both the impact and potential impact of such measures on our business, our customers and on overall economic conditions in the United States.

Previous wording

On March 19, 2026, federal banking regulators issued revised notices of proposed rulemaking to implement the final components of the Basel III accords (the “Basel III proposals”). The proposals include, among other things, a revised standardized approach to calculating risk-weighted assets applicable to Category III and Category IV banking organizations like us, which the Federal Reserve expects to decrease aggregate Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) risk-based capital requirements. Additionally, the revised proposals would eliminate the requirement to deduct mortgage servicing assets from CET1 capital and instead assign a 250% risk weight. We will continue to monitor further developments regarding the proposals and assess potential impacts to our regulatory capital requirements, including enhanced capital flexibility.

Current wording

On March 19, 2026, federal banking regulators issued revised notices of proposed rulemaking to implement the final components of the Basel III accords (the “Basel III proposals”). The proposals include revisions and streamlining of the expanded risk-based approach (the “ERBA”). The proposals require the ERBA for Category I and Category II firms and allow all other banking organizations, including Category III and Category IV firms, to elect the ERBA. The proposals include a revised standardized approach for calculating risk-weighted assets applicable to all other banking organizations, including Category III and Category IV firms, that do not elect the ERBA. These proposals are expected to decrease risk-weighted assets in aggregate for the banking industry. The proposals also require Category III and Category IV firms to recognize most aspects of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in regulatory capital. The comment period closed on June 18, 2026. We will continue to monitor further developments regarding the proposals and assess potential impacts to our regulatory capital requirements, including enhanced capital flexibility.

Previous wording

The following tables in this MD&A include financial data for the three months ended March 31, 2026 (the “current quarter”), December 31, 2025 (the “linked quarter”) and March 31, 2025 (the “prior year quarter”). In accordance with Item 303(c) of Regulation S-K, we focus our discussion of quarterly results of operations on changes compared to the linked quarter for the narrative discussion and analysis as we believe this provides investors and other users of our data with the most relevant information. We also include commentary comparing current quarter to prior year quarter.

Current wording

The following tables in this MD&A include financial data for the three months ended June 30, 2026 (the “current quarter”), March 31, 2026 (the “linked quarter”) and June 30, 2025 (the “prior year quarter”), along with the six months ended June 30, 2026 (“current YTD”), and the six months ended June 30, 2025 (“prior YTD”). In accordance with Item 303(c) of Regulation S-K, we focus our discussion of quarterly results of operations on changes compared to the linked quarter for the narrative discussion and analysis as we believe this provides investors and other users of our data with the most relevant information.

Previous wording

We focus the discussion of our financial position by comparing balances as of March 31, 2026 to December 31, 2025. Percent changes within this MD&A are based on unrounded amounts and may not recalculate precisely using the displayed rounded balances.

Current wording

We focus the discussion of our financial position by comparing balances as of June 30, 2026 to December 31, 2025, however the tables also provide linked quarter balances. Percent changes within this MD&A are based on unrounded amounts and may not recalculate precisely using the displayed rounded amounts.

Previous wording

Income Statement Highlights (Current Quarter Compared to Linked Quarter)

Current wording

Current Quarter Income Statement Highlights (Current Quarter Compared to Linked Quarter)

Previous wording

•Net income for the current quarter was$534 million, a decrease of $46 million or 8% from$580 million for the linked quarter. Net income available to common stockholders for the current quarter was $508 million, a decrease of $58 million or 10% from $566 million for the linked quarter. Earnings per basic and diluted common share for the current quarter was $42.63, a decrease from $45.81 for the linked quarter. The decreases in net income and net income available to common stockholders were due to lower NII and noninterest income and higher provision for credit losses, partially offset by lower noninterest expense and lower income tax expense, as further discussed below.

Current wording

•Net income for the current quarter was$672 million, an increase of $138 million or 26% from$534 million for the linked quarter. Net income available to common stockholders for the current quarter was $640 million, an increase of $132 million or 26% from $508 million for the linked quarter. Earnings per basic and diluted common share for the current quarter were $55.52, increases from $42.63 for the linked quarter. The increases in net income and net income available to common stockholders were due to lower provision for credit losses and higher noninterest income and NII, partially offset by higher noninterest expense and income tax expense, as discussed below.

Previous wording

NII and NIM (Current Quarter Compared to Prior Year Quarter)

Current wording

•NII for the current quarter was $1.66 billion, an increase of $35 million or 2% from $1.62 billion for thelinked quarter. NIM was 3.10% for the current quarter, an increase of 1 basis point (“bp”) from 3.09% for the linked quarter. The increases in NII and NIM were mainly due to higher yields on and average balances of loans and investment securities, and a decline in the average balance of borrowings as we repaid an additional $2.50 billion of the Purchase Money Note, partially offset by a higher average balance of and rate paid on interest-bearing deposits.

Previous wording

◦PAA for the current quarter was $39 million, a decrease of $10 million from $49 million for the linked quarter. NIM, excluding PAA(1) was 3.01% for the current quarter, a decrease of 10 bps from 3.11% for the linked quarter.

Current wording

◦PAA for the current quarter was $48 million, an increase of $9 million from $39 million for the linked quarter. NIM, excluding PAA(1) was 3.01% for the current and linked quarters.

Previous wording

◦The $86 million reserve release in the linked quarter was driven by lower specific reserves for individually evaluated loans, loan growth concentrated in capital call lines, and improvements in the macroeconomic scenarios and credit quality.

Current wording

▪The $8 million reserve release in the linked quarter was driven by loan growth concentrated in capital call lines and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, partially offset by higher reserves for individually evaluated loans.

Previous wording

•Income tax expense for the current quarter was $171 million, a decrease of $60 million from $231 million for the linked quarter, largely due to return to provision adjustments reflected in the linked quarter.

Current wording

•Income tax expense for the current quarter was $219 million, an increase of $48 million from $171 million for the linked quarter, largely due to higher income before income taxes.

Previous wording

•Return on average assets for the current quarter was 0.93%, an increase of 6 bps from 0.87% for theprior year quarter due to the increase in net income explained above.

Current wording

•Return on average assets for the current quarter was 1.15%, an increase of 22 bps from 0.93% for thelinked quarter due to theincrease in net income explained above.

Previous wording

•Net income for the current quarter was $534 million, an increase of $51 million or 11% from $483 million for theprior year quarter. Net income available to common stockholders for the current quarter was $508 million, an increase of $40 million or 9% from $468 million for theprior year quarter. Earnings per basic and diluted common share for the current quarter was $42.63, an increase from $34.47 for theprior year quarter. The increases in net income and net income available to common stockholders were due to lower provision for credit losses and higher noninterest income, partially offset by higher noninterest expense and lower NII, as further discussed below.

Current wording

•Net income for the current YTD was $1.21 billion, an increase of $148 million or 14% from $1.06 billion for theprior YTD. Net income available to common stockholders for the current YTD was $1.15 billion, an increase of $119 million or 12% from $1.03 billion for theprior YTD. Earnings per basic and diluted common share for the current YTD were $97.95, increases from $76.73 for theprior YTD. The increases in net income and net income available to common stockholders were due to lower provision for credit losses and higher noninterest income, partially offset by lower NII and higher noninterest expense, as further discussed below.

Previous wording

•NII for the current quarter was $1.62 billion, a decrease of $42 million or 3% from $1.66 billion for the prior year quarter. NIM was 3.09% for the current quarter and 3.26% for theprior year quarter. The decreases in NII and NIM were mainly due to lower yields on loans, lower yields and average balances of interest-earning deposits at banks and investment securities, lower PAA, a higher average balance of interest-bearing deposits, and a modest increase in the rate paid on subordinated debt, partially offset by the impacts of a higher average balance of loans and a decline in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits.

Current wording

•NII for the current YTD was $3.28 billion, a decrease of $81 million or 2% from $3.36 billion for the prior YTD. NIM was 3.09% for the current YTD and 3.26% for theprior YTD, a decrease of 17 bps. The decreases in NII and NIM were mainly due to a lower yield on loans, lower yields on and average balances of interest-earning deposits at banks and investment securities, lower PAA, and a higher average balance of interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by the impacts of a higher average balance of loans, a decline in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits, and a decline in the average balance of borrowings due to continued prepayments on the Purchase Money Note.

Previous wording

◦PAA for the current quarter was $39 million, a decrease of $36 million from $75 million for the prior year quarter. NIM, excluding PAA(1) was 3.01% for the current quarter, a decrease of 11 bps from 3.12% for the prior year quarter.

Current wording

◦PAA for the current YTD was $87 million, a decrease of $55 million from $142 million for the prior YTD. NIM, excluding PAA(1) was 3.01% for the current YTD, a decrease of 12 bps from 3.13% for the prior YTD.

Previous wording

•Noninterest income for the current quarter was $692 million, an increase of $57 million or 9% from $635 million for the prior year quarter, largely due to increases in other noninterest income of $24 million, deposit fees and service charges of $12 million, rental income on operating lease equipment of $11 million, along with a favorable change of $8 million in the fair value of marketable equity securities, and an increase of $6 million in the gain on sale of leasing equipment.

Current wording

•Noninterest income for the current YTD was $1.47 billion, an increase of $155 million or 12% from $1.31 billion for the prior YTD, largely due to increases in other noninterest income of $70 million, deposit fees and service charges of $27 million, a favorable change of $21 million in the fair value of marketable equity securities, along with higher rental income on operating lease equipment of $19 million, and increases of $12 million in the gain on sale of leasing equipment and $10 million in wealth management services.

Previous wording

•Noninterest expensefor the current quarter was $1.54 billion, an increase of $43 million or 3% from $1.49 billion for the prior year quarter, mainly due to increases in personnel cost of $51 million, third-party processing fees of $30 million, and maintenance and other operating lease expenses of $7 million, partially offset by decreases in acquisition-related expenses of $37 million and other noninterest expense of $8 million.

Current wording

•Noninterest expensefor the current YTD was $3.09 billion, an increase of $94 million or 3% from $2.99 billion for the prior YTD, mainly due to increases in personnel cost of $85 million, third-party processing fees of $67 million, maintenance and other operating lease expenses of $19 million, marketing expense of $11 million, and equipment expense of $10 million, partially offset by decreases in acquisition-related expenses of $67 million and other noninterest expense of $27 million.

Previous wording

◦The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure for the current quarter was $32 million compared to a provision for the prior year quarter of $6 million, resulting in a decrease in provision of $38 million, mainly due to changes in the macroeconomic scenarios and trends in the volume of unfunded commitments.

Current wording

◦The benefit for off-balance sheet credit exposure for the current YTD was $76 million compared to a provision for the prior YTD of $10 million, resulting in a decrease in provision of $86 million, primarily due to the model updates discussed above in the “Current Quarter Income Statement Highlights” section of this MD&A and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios.

Previous wording

•Return on average assets for the current quarter was 0.93%, a decrease of 6 bps from 0.99% for thelinked quarter due to the decrease in net income explained above.

Current wording

•Return on average assets for the current YTD was 1.04%, an increase of 10 bps from 0.94% for theprior YTD due to the increase in net income explained above.

Previous wording

Loans and leases at March 31, 2026 were $148.69 billion, an increase of $762 million or 1% from $147.93 billion at December 31, 2025. Commercial Bank segment loan growth of $1.35 billion, mainly concentrated in Global Fund Banking, was partially offset by a decrease in General Bank segment loans of $591 million, primarily due to the transfer of $364 million SBA loans to held for sale in March 2026.

Current wording

•Loans and leases at June 30, 2026 were $151.03 billion, an increase of $3.10 billion or 2% from $147.93 billion at December 31, 2025. Commercial Bank segment loan growth of $3.73 billion, mainly concentrated in Global Fund Banking, was partially offset by a decrease in General Bank segment loans of $603 million, largely due to the $363 million in amortized cost of SBA commercial loans sold in the SBA Securitization.

Previous wording

•Investment securities at March 31, 2026 were $42.99 billion, an increase of $1.42 billion or 3% from $41.56 billion at December 31, 2025, as purchases of short duration available for sale U.S. treasury and agency mortgage-backed securities were partially offset by maturities and paydowns.

Current wording

•Investment securities at June 30, 2026 were $43.56 billion, an increase of $1.99 billion or 5% from $41.56 billion at December 31, 2025, as purchases of available for sale U.S. treasury securities were partially offset by maturities and paydowns.

Previous wording

•Depositsat March 31, 2026 were $170.84 billion, an increase of $9.26 billion or 6% from $161.58 billion at December 31, 2025. As further discussed and shown in Table 2 below, the increase from December 31, 2025 was attributable to deposit growth in the Commercial Bank segment of $5.66 billion, Corporate of $2.49 billion, and the General Bank segment of $1.12 billion. Noninterest-bearing deposits grew by $2.95 billion or 7% compared to December 31, 2025, and represented 25.5% of total deposits as of March 31, 2026, compared to 25.2% at December 31, 2025.

Current wording

•Depositsat June 30, 2026 were $173.43 billion, an increase of $11.85 billion or 7% from $161.58 billion at December 31, 2025. As shown in Table 2 and discussed below, the increase from December 31, 2025 was attributable to deposit growth in Corporate of $6.77 billion primarily due to the Direct Bank and brokered deposits, the Commercial Bank segment of $4.16 billion, and the General Bank segment of $922 million. Noninterest-bearing deposits grew by $1.82 billion or 5% compared to December 31, 2025, and represented 24.5% of total deposits as of June 30, 2026, compared to 25.2% at December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

•Borrowingsat March 31, 2026 were $33.96 billion, a decrease of $2.05 billion or 6% from $36.01 billion at December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to prepayments of $2.50 billion on the Purchase Money Note during the current quarter, partially offset by the $500 million Current Quarter Debt Issuance.

Current wording

•Borrowingsat June 30, 2026 were $32.19 billion, a decrease of $3.82 billion or 11% from $36.01 billion at December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to prepayments of $5.00 billion on the Purchase Money Note, partially offset by debt issuances of $1.25 billion.

Previous wording

•Interest-earning deposits at banks were $23.19 billion at March 31, 2026, an increase of $3.39 billion compared to $19.80 billion at December 31, 2025, a function of the balance sheet trends discussed above.

Current wording

•Interest-earning deposits at banks were $21.13 billion at June 30, 2026, an increase of $1.33 billion compared to $19.80 billion at December 31, 2025, a function of the balance sheet trends discussed above.

Previous wording

•At March 31, 2026, BancShares remained well capitalized with a total risk-based capital ratio of 13.51%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 11.79%, a CET1 ratio of 10.83% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 9.30%.

Current wording

•At June 30, 2026, BancShares remained well capitalized with a total risk-based capital ratio of 13.37%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 11.73%, a Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio of 10.77% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 9.22%.

Previous wording

We fund our business primarily through deposits. Deposits represented 83% of total funding at March 31, 2026.

Current wording

We primarily fund our business through deposits. Deposits represented 84% of total funding at June 30, 2026.

Previous wording

•Corporate deposit growth of $2.49 billion was primarily due to brokered and Direct Bank deposit increases of $1.83 billion and $606 million, respectively. We utilized brokered deposits more prevalently in the current quarter as rates were favorable relative to Direct Bank deposits. We will continue to monitor the rate environments for brokered and Direct Bank deposits to determine the target growth for these deposit channels.

Current wording

•Corporate deposit growth of $6.77 billion was primarily due to Direct Bank and brokered deposit growth of $3.42 billion and $3.32 billion, respectively. We utilized brokered deposits more prevalently in 2026 as rates were favorable relative to Direct Bank deposits. We will continue to monitor the rate environments for brokered and Direct Bank deposits to determine the target growth for these deposit channels.

Previous wording

•Commercial Bank segment deposit growth of $5.66 billion was mainlyin Global Fund Banking and Technology and Healthcare Banking. A portion of this deposit growth stems from large short-term deposits which we expect to outflow or move off-balance sheet shortly after March 31, 2026. Most of the growth was in noninterest-bearing demand and money-market deposits.

Current wording

•Commercial Bank segment deposit growth of $4.16 billion was mainlyin Global Fund Banking and Tech and Healthcare lines of business. Most of the growth was in noninterest-bearing deposits and interest-bearing checking.

Previous wording

•General Bank segment deposit growth of $1.12 billion was primarily concentrated in our Branch Network and Community Association Banking (“CAB”). Deposit growth was mostly in money market and interest checking.

Current wording

•General Bank segment deposit growth of $922 million was primarily concentrated in our Branch Network. Deposit growth was mostly in time deposits and noninterest-bearing deposits.

Previous wording

Total uninsured deposits were $65.44 billion or 38% of total deposits at March 31, 2026 and $61.81 billion or 38% at December 31, 2025.

Current wording

Total uninsured deposits were $65.06 billion or 38% of total deposits at June 30, 2026 and $61.81 billion or 38% at December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

We strive to maintain a strong liquidity position and our risk appetite for liquidity is low. At March 31, 2026, we had $60.72 billion in high-quality liquid assets consisting of $22.14 billion in cash and interest-earning deposits at banks (primarily held at the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”)) and $38.58 billion in high-quality liquid securities (“HQLS”), mainly comprised of U.S. agency mortgage-backed and U.S. Treasury investment securities. Additionally, we have unused borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and FRB of $17.35 billion and $12.94 billion, respectively. Refer to the “Risk Management—Liquidity Risk” section of this MD&A for further discussion.

Current wording

We strive to maintain a strong liquidity position and our risk appetite for liquidity is low. At June 30, 2026, we had $59.14 billion in high-quality liquid assets consisting of $20.18 billion in cash and interest-earning deposits at banks (primarily held at the Federal Reserve Bank (“FRB”)) and $38.96 billion in high-quality liquid securities (“HQLS”), mainly comprised of U.S. agency mortgage-backed and U.S. Treasury investment securities. Additionally, we have unused borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and FRB of $17.75 billion and $12.77 billion, respectively. Refer to the “Risk Management—Liquidity Risk” section of this MD&A for further discussion.

Previous wording

In connection with the SVBB Acquisition, FCB issued a five-year, 3.50% fixed rate Purchase Money Note, which had a carrying value of $30.91 billion at March 31, 2026. While scheduled principal payments are not required until maturity in March 2028, FCB may voluntarily prepay principal without a premium or penalty. FCB prepaid $2.50 billion of the Purchase Money Note during the current quarter and previously prepaid $2.49 billion in December 2025, which reduced the outstanding balance from $35.85 billion at September 30, 2025 to $30.91 billion at March 31, 2026. Additionally, we prepaid $500 million in April 2026. We will continue to monitor the interest rate environment, FCB’s collateral position for the Purchase Money Note, and FCB’s liquidity position to determine the timing and magnitude of further voluntary prepayments. We expect monthly prepayments to be at least $500 million throughout 2026. Potential sources that could fund voluntary prepayments or the amount due at maturity include excess liquidity (primarily comprised of interest-earning deposits at banks and proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities), deposit growth including brokered deposits, loan sales or securitizations, FHLB advances, and issuance of perpetual preferred stock, unsecured debt or other borrowings. At the time of any further voluntary prepayment or maturity, the interest rates for the potential interest-bearing sources of prepayment could be higher than the 3.50% rate.

Current wording

In connection with the SVBB Acquisition, FCB issued a five-year, 3.50% fixed rate Purchase Money Note, which had a carrying value of $28.42 billion at June 30, 2026. While scheduled principal payments are not required until maturity in March 2028, FCB may voluntarily prepay principal without a premium or penalty. FCB prepaid $2.50 billion of the Purchase Money Note during the current quarter ($5.00 billion during the current YTD), and previously prepaid $2.49 billion in December 2025, which reduced the outstanding balance from $35.85 billion at September 30, 2025 to $28.42 billion at June 30, 2026. Additionally, we prepaid $1.00 billion in July 2026. We will continue to monitor the interest rate environment, FCB’s collateral position for the Purchase Money Note, and FCB’s liquidity position to determine the timing and magnitude of further voluntary prepayments. We expect monthly prepayments to be at least $500 million throughout 2026. In the third quarter of 2026, we expect total prepayments of $6 billion to $8 billion, largely driven by expected liquidity from the BMO Branch Acquisition. Potential sources that could fund voluntary prepayments or the amount due at maturity include excess liquidity (primarily comprised of interest-earning deposits at banks and proceeds from maturities and paydowns of investment securities), deposit growth including brokered deposits and deposits to be assumed in the BMO Branch Acquisition, loan sales or securitizations, FHLB advances, and issuance of perpetual preferred stock, unsecured debt or other borrowings.

Showing the first 40 of 147 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (7)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

(2)The average balances and yields for loans and leases are calculated net of average credit balances of factoring clients to appropriately reflect the interest-earning portion of factoring receivables.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

◦The $8 million reserve release in the linked quarter was driven by loan growth concentrated in capital call lines and changes in the macroeconomic scenarios, partially offset by higher reserves for individually evaluated loans.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•The increase of $11 million in marketing expense was primarily related to marketing promotions for Direct Bank deposits.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•Commercial Bank segment deposit growth of $4.16 billion was mainlyin Global Fund Banking and Tech and Healthcare lines of business. Most of the growth was in noninterest-bearing deposits and interest-bearing checking.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Noninterest-bearing deposits grew by $1.82 billion or 5% compared to December 31, 2025 and represented 24.5% of total deposits as of June 30, 2026, compared to 25.2% at December 31, 2025.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Brokered deposits as of June 30, 2026 were $3.32 billion or 1.9% of total deposits. We had no brokered deposits as of December 31, 2025. We utilized brokered deposits more prevalently in 2026 as rates have been favorable relative to Direct Bank deposits. We will continue to monitor the rate environments for brokered and Direct Bank deposits to determine the target growth for these deposit channels.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Loans to Non-Depository Financial Institutions
Rearranged previous paragraphs (6)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Income Statement Highlights (Current Quarter Compared to Prior Year Quarter)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•The increase of $7 million in deposit fees and service charges was primarily due to an increase in overdraft fees.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•The decrease in acquisition-related expenses of $37 million is summarized in Table 11 and discussed below.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•The $32 million decrease in NII was mostly due to a lower yield on loans and the impact of growth in interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by the impact of loan growth and a lower rate paid on interest-bearing deposits.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Brokered deposits as of March 31, 2026 were $1.83 billion or 1.1% of total deposits. We had no brokered deposits as of December 31, 2025.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Refer to the respective “Deposits” and “Borrowings” discussions in the “Balance Sheet Analysis—Interest-bearing Liabilities” section of this MD&A for further details.