Skip to main content

NACCO INDUSTRIES INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 5, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 5, 2026

NC$33.99+2.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-05.

0000789933-25-000102

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-05.

0000789933-26-000117

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 127 previous paragraphs and 80 current paragraphs.

30 unchanged; 31 reworded; 19 added; 64 removed; 2 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 18 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (19)

Current report

Government Regulation and Environmental Matters: Refer to the discussion of Government Regulation and Environmental Matters as disclosed on pages 9 through 14 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Government Regulation and Environmental Matters have not materially changed since December 31, 2025.

Current report

The $7.4 million favorable change in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to changes in operating assets and liabilities. This improvement was mainly attributable to an increase in Accounts payable during the first quarter of 2026, primarily due to purchases related to ReGen Resources' solar projects, whereas Accounts payable decreased during the first quarter of 2025 due to the timing of expenditures in the Coal Mining and Contract Mining segments. In addition, a decrease in Accounts receivable, mainly attributable to lower revenues at MLMC, contributed to the improvement but was partially offset by cash payments associated with reclamation work at MLMC during the first quarter of 2026.

Current report

Actual expenditures were $33.4 million during the first three months of 2026, primarily for land in Tennessee at Mitigation Resources and a dragline in the Contract Mining segment.

Current report

The results of operations for the Utility Coal Mining segment were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Current report

During the first quarter of 2026, MLMC's customer's power plant experienced a maintenance outage. As a result, revenues decreased 13.2% in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the first quarter of 2025 due to lower customer requirements. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in the contractually determined per ton sales price at MLMC.

Current report

Operating profit increased by $3.6 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the first quarter of 2025, primarily due to a reduction in cost per ton delivered at MLMC. Lower demand during the Red Hills Power Plant outage resulted in a shift of certain costs from inventory and cost of sales to reduce MLMC’s asset retirement obligation, which favorably impacted quarterly results. In addition, the first quarter of 2025 included a $3.0 million inventory impairment charge to write down MLMC's coal inventory to its net realizable value.

Current report

The increase in operating profit was partially offset by a decrease in earnings of unconsolidated operations primarily due to a lower management fee at Sabine during the first quarter of 2026.

Current report

The results of operations for the Contract Mining segment were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Current report

Operating profit improved by $2.0 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the first quarter of 2025, primarily due to increases in gross profit and earnings of unconsolidated operations. These improvements were mainly the result of an increase in tons delivered, improved margins at limestone quarries and contributions from a new dragline mining service contract, partially offset by lower profit on part sales.

Current report

The improved margins were partially due to $0.9 million in lower depreciation expense. Effective January 1, 2026, the Company’s Contract Mining segment changed its depreciation method for certain assets (primarily draglines and other large mining equipment) from the straight-line method to the units-of-production method. See Note 1 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of this change.

Current report

Revenues decreased 12.4% in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to lower natural gas revenue as a result of decreased production.

Current report

These decreases were partially offset by an improvement in earnings of unconsolidated operations related to an additional investment in Eiger Resources during the fourth quarter of 2024. Due to the timing and availability of financial information, earnings or losses from this investment are recorded on a one quarter lag.

Current report

The operating loss increased in the first quarter of 2026 compared to the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to higher operating expenses at Mitigation Resources and a $0.5 million long-lived asset impairment charge for an office building in North Dakota that is held for sale.

Current report

Our foundation rests on a stable base of long-term coal-mining contracts and legacy mineral and royalty assets, which generate dependable recurring cash flows. As new long-term contracts and investments are added across the Company, these new multi-year agreements create a “layering effect" as their contributions compound. The momentum our operations experienced in the second half of 2025 and the first quarter of 2026 is expected to continue throughout the remainder of 2026, resulting in meaningful year‑over‑year improvements in consolidated operating profit, net income and Adjusted EBITDA. Excluding the effect of a $6 million after-tax pension settlement charge in 2025, year‑over‑year growth is expected to moderate in the second half of 2026 as anticipated results are compared against stronger prior-year operational performance.

Current report

At our Utility Coal Mining segment, operated by North American Coal, we expect a meaningful increase in operating profit compared with 2025, primarily in the first half of 2026. We anticipate improved results at MLMC if the customer's power plant is able to operate as planned. An expected increase in the contractually determined per ton sales price and a lower cost per ton delivered are also anticipated to contribute to this improvement. We expect these operating profit improvements to be partly offset by lower earnings at the unconsolidated mining operations due to reduced income associated with the wind down of reclamation services at Sabine.

Current report

As a result of earnings contributions from new contracts and continued momentum from 2025 activities, we anticipate a substantial year-over-year increase in operating profit and Segment Adjusted EBITDA in the Contract Mining segment.

Current report

We continue to invest in our businesses to support future growth. Capital expenditures totaled $33 million in the first quarter of 2026. We anticipate additional spending of up to $57 million over the remainder of the year, primarily for business development opportunities. These expenditures will be made only if projects meet our growth investment criteria. As a result, we anticipate a greater use of cash before financing in 2026 compared with 2025.

Current report

Our businesses provide essential inputs for electricity generation, construction and development, and industrial production. As demand for reliable uninterrupted energy continues to grow, natural resources fundamentals remain strong, reinforcing the importance of dependable baseload generation. Recent policy developments, including the re-establishment of the National Coal Council, highlight coal’s ongoing strategic role in supporting grid reliability, economic competitiveness and national security. This development, along with a favorable regulatory environment, reinforces our confidence in our near-term outlook and long-term growth trajectory.
Removed paragraphs (64)

Previous report

During 2025, we changed the names of our reportable segments to make it easier for our stakeholders to understand the business activities within each segment. The Utility Coal Mining, Contract Mining and Minerals and Royalties segments were formerly the Coal Mining, North American Mining and Minerals Management segments, respectively. There were no changes to the composition of each segment and therefore no changes to historical segment reporting.

Previous report

Government Regulation Update: There have been no material changes to the Government Regulation Update previously disclosed on pages 9 through 17 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, except as follows:

Previous report

In July 2025, the EPA issued a final rule and companion proposal that will extend the compliance deadlines for coal combustion residual (CCR) management unit (CCRMU) requirements.

Previous report

In June 2025, the EPA announced plans to repeal regulations on power plants (Clean Power Plan 2.0) and Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS). Litigation over the previously adopted Clean Power Plan 2.0 and MATS rules continues to be held in abeyance while the EPA conducts new rulemaking to repeal the rules.

Previous report

In May 2025, the EPA granted an administrative petition for reconsideration of the portion of the Clean Air Act’s regional haze rule which disapproved North Dakota's state implementation plan. The EPA is required to submit status reports every 120 days and submitted its first status report on September 30, 2025. This case continues to be held in abeyance while the EPA reconsiders the rule.

Previous report

In May 2025, the EPA proposed to approve North Dakota’s CCR program application, which would allow the state, rather than the federal government, to manage coal ash disposal in surface impoundments and landfills.

Previous report

Since March 2025, the Trump Administration announced that the EPA will undertake historic actions of deregulation, as discussed above, but also including:

Previous report

•Reconsideration of regulations on the oil and gas industry;

Previous report

•Reconsideration of mandatory Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program;

Previous report

•Reconsideration of limitations, guidelines and standards for the Steam Electric Power Generating Industry to ensure low-cost electricity while protecting water resources;

Previous report

•Reconsideration of wastewater regulations for oil and gas development to help unleash American energy;

Previous report

•Rescinding the 2009 Carbon Dioxide Endangerment Finding and regulations and actions that rely on that Finding;

Previous report

•Reconsideration of Particulate Matter National Ambient Air Quality Standards;

Previous report

•Reconsideration of multiple National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for American energy and manufacturing sectors;

Previous report

•Redirecting enforcement resources to the EPA’s core mission;

Previous report

•Working with states and tribes to resolve massive backlog with State Implementation Plans and Tribal Implementation Plans.

Previous report

In April 2025, President Trump signed four executive orders designed to boost the U.S. coal industry, outlining steps to protect coal-fired power plants and expedite leases for coal mining on U.S. land. We enter into leases of federally owned coal for a small portion of the coal mined at certain of our North Dakota mines. In October 2025, the Company's two federal coal lease applications were issued by the Department of Interior’s Bureau of Land Management.

Previous report

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was signed into law. The OBBBA includes changes to U.S. tax law including provisions for bonus depreciation, current expensing of research expenditures and changes to the interest deductibility threshold. The changes resulting from the tax provisions in OBBBA did not have a material impact on our results of operations.

Previous report

The OBBBA includes substantial changes to U.S. solar energy tax policy which could have a material impact on the solar projects being developed by ReGen Resources. Our investments in solar projects are dependent, in part, upon current state regulatory incentives and federal tax credits in order for the projects to be economically viable. To mitigate the impacts of evolving regulations, we are focused on safe-harboring certain projects by establishing the beginning of construction through physical work of a significant nature to retain federal investment tax credits. We have approximately $7.2 million of capitalized assets associated with our solar projects. We have incurred, and will continue to incur, costs in connection with these projects and the results of operations and/or return on investment could be lower than anticipated.

Previous report

The United States has recently enacted and proposed to enact significant new tariffs. Additionally, President Trump has directed various federal agencies to further evaluate key aspects of U.S. trade policy and there has been ongoing discussion and commentary regarding potential significant changes to U.S. trade policies, treaties and tariffs. There continues to exist significant uncertainty about the future relationship between the U.S. and other countries with respect to such trade policies, treaties and tariffs. These developments, or the perception that any such policies, treaties or tariffs could be implemented, could restrict our access to suppliers and increase the cost of equipment and supplies imported into the U.S.

Previous report

Third Quarter of 2025 Compared with Third Quarter of 2024, and First Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared with First Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Previous report

Interest expense decreased in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the respective 2024 period due to an increase in capitalized interest as well as lower average interest rates. Interest expense increased in the first nine months of 2025 compared with the respective 2024 period due to higher average borrowings, partially offset by an increase in capitalized interest and lower average interest rates.

Previous report

During the first nine months of 2025, $14.5 million of excess funds from the terminated Falkirk pension plan were directly transferred to the NACCO 401(k) plan. The NACCO 401(k) plan is a qualified replacement plan; therefore, these funds will be utilized to offset future profit sharing contributions to 401(k) plan participants. During the first nine months of 2025, NACCO and Falkirk’s former customer agreed to settle the corresponding liability for $10.9 million, resulting in a $3.6 million Gain on settlement of excess funding liability.

Previous report

The $42.4 million change in net cash provided by (used for) operating activities was primarily due to a favorable change in the adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities. The Company’s adjustments primarily include the business interruption insurance recoveries at MLMC in 2024, Gain on sale of assets, deferred income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization and stock-based compensation.

Previous report

A change in operating assets and liabilities also contributed to the increase in net cash provided by (used for) operating activities. Accounts receivable decreased during the current-year period due to the timing of collections, whereas accounts receivable was comparable in the prior periods. Inventory levels at September 30, 2025 are relatively consistent with year-end balances, whereas inventories increased during 2024. These favorable items were partially offset by an unfavorable change in accrued expenses, mainly attributable to a decrease in accrued payroll during the 2025 period, whereas accrued payroll was comparable in prior periods.

Previous report

Expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $34.3 million during the first nine months of 2025, primarily for a dragline and dragline related repairs in the Contract Mining segment.

Previous report

The results of operations for the Utility Coal Mining segment were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Previous report

Revenues increased 11.0% in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the third quarter of 2024 primarily due to an increase in customer requirements at MLMC. A boiler issue at the customer's Red Hills Power Plant reduced customer requirements in 2024.

Previous report

The following table identifies the components of change in Operating profit for the third quarter of 2025 compared with the third quarter of 2024:

Previous report

Operating profit decreased by $15.0 million in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the 2024 period. This decrease was primarily due to the absence of MLMC's business interruption insurance recoveries for the boiler issue at the Red Hills Power Plant, an increase in gross loss and higher selling, general and administrative expenses. These unfavorable changes were partially offset by an increase in earnings of unconsolidated operations.

Previous report

Gross loss was unfavorable at MLMC during the third quarter of 2025 compared with the 2024 period, primarily due to a decrease in the contractual sales price per ton.

Showing the first 40 of 64 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (31)

Previous wording

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations include NACCO Industries, Inc.® (NACCO) and its wholly owned subsidiary, NACCO Natural Resources Corporation® (NACCO Natural Resources and with NACCO collectively, the Company, we, our or us). NACCO Natural Resources brings natural resources to life by delivering aggregates, minerals, reliable fuels and environmental solutions through our robust business portfolio. We operate under three business segments: Utility Coal Mining, Contract Mining and Minerals and Royalties. The Utility Coal Mining segment, operated by North American Coal®, manages surface coal mines that are exclusive, long-term fuel providers for power generation companies. The Contract Mining segment, operated by North American Mining®, is a leading provider of a broad range of specialized contract mining services for producers of industrial minerals. The Minerals and Royalties segment, which includes the Catapult Mineral Partners® (Catapult) business, acquires and promotes the development of mineral interests and related investments.

Current wording

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations include NACCO Industries, Inc.® (NACCO) and its wholly owned subsidiary, NACCO Natural Resources Corporation® (NACCO Natural Resources and with NACCO collectively, the Company, we, our or us). NACCO Natural Resources brings natural resources to life by delivering aggregates, minerals, reliable fuels and environmental solutions through our robust portfolio of businesses. We operate under three reportable business segments: Utility Coal Mining, Contract Mining and Minerals and Royalties. The Utility Coal Mining segment, operated by North American Coal®, manages surface coal mines that are exclusive, long-term fuel providers for power generation companies. The Contract Mining segment, operated by North American Mining®, is a leading provider of a broad range of specialized, long-term contract mining services. The Minerals and Royalties segment, which includes the Catapult Mineral Partners® (Catapult) business, acquires and promotes the development of mineral and royalty interests and other related investments.

Previous wording

Mitigation Resources of North America® (Mitigation Resources) provides stream and wetland mitigation solutions as well as comprehensive reclamation and restoration construction services. ReGen Resources is pursuing opportunities to develop new power generation resources. See Note 1 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements within this Form 10-Q for further discussion of our operating segments.

Current wording

In addition to the reportable segments discussed above, we also operate other businesses that are not currently reported as separate segments. These businesses complement our existing operations and support our long-term growth strategic objectives. Mitigation Resources of North America® (Mitigation Resources) provides natural resource restoration and reclamation services that include stream and wetland mitigation solutions. ReGen Resources is pursuing opportunities to develop new power generation resources. See Note 1 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements within this Form 10-Q for further discussion of our reportable segments.

Previous wording

We have items not directly attributable to a reportable segment, which are therefore excluded from the financial results of the operating segment. These items primarily include administrative costs related to public company reporting requirements, including management and board compensation, and the financial results of Bellaire Corporation (Bellaire), Mitigation Resources, ReGen Resources and other developing businesses. Bellaire manages its long-term liabilities related to former Eastern U.S. underground mining activities.

Current wording

We also have items not directly attributable to an operating segment. These items primarily include administrative costs related to public company reporting requirements, including management and board compensation, the financial results of developing businesses and Bellaire Corporation (Bellaire). Bellaire manages long-term liabilities related to former Eastern U.S. underground mining activities.

Previous wording

All financial statement line items below operating profit (other income, including interest expense and interest income, the provision (benefit) for income taxes and net income) are presented and discussed within this Form 10-Q on a consolidated basis.

Current wording

All financial statement line items below operating profit (other expense, including interest expense and interest income, the provision for income taxes and net income) are presented and discussed within this Form 10-Q on a consolidated basis.

Previous wording

Refer to the discussion of our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates as disclosed on pages 50 through 51 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates have not materially changed since December 31, 2024.

Current wording

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates: Refer to the discussion of our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates as disclosed on pages 46 through 47 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates have not materially changed since December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Our results of operations were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

Our results of operations were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

Interest income decreased in the third quarter of 2025 and the first nine months of 2025 compared with the respective 2024 periods due to lower earnings on reduced invested cash balances.

Current wording

Interest income decreased in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the 2025 period due to lower earnings on reduced invested cash balances.

Previous wording

(Gain) loss on equity securities represents changes in the market price of invested assets reported at fair value. The change in the third quarter of 2025 and the first nine months of 2025 compared with the respective 2024 periods was due to fluctuations in the market prices of the exchange-traded equity securities. See Note 5 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements forfurther discussion of equity securities.

Current wording

(Gain) loss on equity securities represents changes in the market price of invested assets reported at fair value. The favorable change in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the 2025 period is due to fluctuations in the market prices of the exchange-traded equity securities. See Note 5 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements forfurther discussion of equity securities.

Previous wording

We evaluate and update our estimated annual effective income tax rate on a quarterly basis based on current and forecasted operating results and tax laws. Historically, our actual effective tax rates have differed from the statutory effective tax rate primarily due to the benefit received from percentage depletion. The effective rate benefit from percentage depletion varies based upon the mix and timing of actual earnings compared to projections of earnings between entities that benefit from percentage depletion and those that do not, and as such the effective tax rate may vary quarterly and may make quarterly comparisons not meaningful. The benefit of percentage depletion is not directly related to the amount of consolidated pre-tax income recorded in a period. Accordingly, as a result of the reduction in 2025 income before income tax compared with 2024, the proportional effect of the benefit from percentage depletion on the effective income tax rate results in a negative forecasted effective tax rate for 2025. This contributed to the income tax benefit recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Each quarter, we update our estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and the cumulative impact of the change in the estimated annual tax rate is recorded, which can make quarterly comparisons not meaningful.

Current wording

We evaluate and update our estimated annual effective income tax rate on a quarterly basis based on current and forecasted operating results and tax laws. Historically, our actual effective tax rates have differed from the statutory effective tax rate primarily due to the benefit received from percentage depletion. The effective rate benefit from percentage depletion varies based upon the mix and timing of actual earnings compared to projections of earnings between entities that benefit from percentage depletion and those that do not, and as such the effective tax rate may vary quarterly and may make quarterly comparisons not meaningful. The benefit of percentage depletion is not directly related to the amount of consolidated pre-tax income recorded in a period.

Previous wording

The following tables detail the changes in cash flow for the nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

The following tables detail the changes in cash flow for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

The change in net cash (used for) provided by financing activities was primarily due to reductions in debt borrowings during the first nine months of 2025 compared with additions during the first nine months of 2024, partially offset by a decrease in share repurchases during the first nine months of 2025.

Current wording

The change in net cash provided by (used for) financing activities was primarily due to additions in debt borrowings during the first three months of 2026 compared with reductions during the first three months of 2025 as well as a decrease in share repurchases during the first three months of 2026.

Previous wording

In September 2024, NACCO Natural Resources amended its secured revolving line of credit (Facility) to increase the revolving credit commitments to $200.0 million and extend the maturity to September 2028. Borrowings outstanding under the Facility were $50.0 million at September 30, 2025. At September 30, 2025, the excess availability under the Facility was $99.3 million, which reflects a reduction for outstanding letters of credit of $50.7 million.

Current wording

NACCO Natural Resources has a $200.0 million secured revolving line of credit (Facility) that matures in September 2028. Borrowings outstanding under the Facility were $100.0 million at March 31, 2026. At March 31, 2026, the excess availability under the Facility was $49.5 million, which reflects a reduction for outstanding letters of credit of $50.5 million.

Previous wording

The Facility has performance-based pricing, which sets interest rates based upon NACCO Natural Resources achieving various levels of debt to EBITDA ratios, as defined in the Facility. Borrowings bear interest at a floating rate plus a margin based on the level of debt to EBITDA ratio achieved. The applicable margins, effective September 30, 2025, for base rate and Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate loans were 1.50% and 2.50%, respectively. The Facility has a commitment fee which is based upon achieving various levels of debt to EBITDA ratios. The commitment fee was 0.40% on the unused commitment at September 30, 2025. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the average borrowing under the Facility was $47.1 million and $57.5 million, respectively, and the weighted-average annual interest rate was 8.53% and 7.41%, respectively.

Current wording

The Facility has performance-based pricing, which sets interest rates based upon NACCO Natural Resources achieving various levels of debt to EBITDA ratios, as defined in the Facility. Borrowings bear interest at a floating rate plus a margin based on the level of debt to EBITDA ratio achieved. The applicable margins, effective March 31, 2026, for base rate and Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate loans were 1.75% and 2.75%, respectively. The Facility has a commitment fee which is based upon achieving various levels of debt to EBITDA ratios. The commitment fee was 0.45% on the unused commitment at March 31, 2026. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the average borrowing under the Facility was $84.7 million and the weighted-average annual interest rate was 6.52%.

Previous wording

Planned expenditures for the remainder of 2025 are expected to be approximately $44 million. This amount includes $7 million in the Utility Coal Mining segment, $19 million in the Contract Mining segment, $16 million in the Minerals and Royalties segment and $2 million in growth businesses included in Unallocated Items. Planned expenditures in 2026 are expected to be approximately $70 million.

Current wording

Planned expenditures for the remainder of 2026 are expected to be approximately $57 million. This amount includes $6 million in the Utility Coal Mining segment, $25 million in the Contract Mining segment, $20 million in the Minerals and Royalties segment and $6 million in growth businesses included in Unallocated Items. The majority of these expenditures relate to business development opportunities and will only be made if the projects meet our growth investment criteria. Expenditures are expected to be funded from internally generated funds and/or bank borrowings.

Previous wording

The increase in other net tangible assets at September 30, 2025 compared with December 31, 2024 was mainly the result of increases in Property, plant and equipment and tax assets. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in Trade accounts receivable during the first nine months of 2025 primarily due to the timing of payments.

Current wording

The change in other net tangible assets at March 31, 2026 compared with December 31, 2025 was mainly the result of an increase in Property, plant and equipment and a decrease in Accrued payroll for incentive compensation payments made during the first quarter of 2026. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in Trade accounts receivable primarily due to lower revenue at MLMC during the first quarter of 2026 compared with the fourth quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

Since December 31, 2024, other than the changes identified above, there have been no significant changes in the total amount of NACCO's contractual obligations, contingent liabilities or commercial commitments, or the timing of cash flows in accordance with those obligations as reported on pages 56 and 57 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. See Note 6 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of certain guarantees related to Coyote Creek.

Current wording

Since December 31, 2025, other than the changes identified above, there have been no significant changes in the total amount of NACCO's contractual obligations, contingent liabilities or commercial commitments, or the timing of cash flows in accordance with those obligations as reported on page 52 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. See Note 6 to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of certain guarantees related to Coyote Creek.

Previous wording

Tons of coal delivered by the Utility Coal Mining segment were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

Tons of coal delivered by the Utility Coal Mining segment were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

Tons delivered by the Contract Mining segment were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

Tons delivered by the Contract Mining segment were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

Total revenues increased in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the third quarter of 2024, primarily due to an increase in reimbursable costs, which have an offsetting amount in cost of sales and have no impact on gross profit. Revenues excluding reimbursable costs increased 21.6% in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the 2024 period, mainly the result of more tons delivered due to higher customer requirements and an increase in part sales. The increase in tons delivered is partially due to an increase in planned customer outages and significant rain events in Florida during the third quarter of 2024 that did not recur in the 2025 period.

Current wording

Revenues excluding reimbursable costs increased 31.7% in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the 2025 period primarily due to a new dragline mining service contract as well as higher customer requirements at the consolidated limestone quarries. Reimbursable costs have an offsetting amount in cost of sales and have no impact on gross profit.

Previous wording

Oil and natural gas prices have been historically volatile and may continue to be volatile in the future. The table below demonstrates such volatility and shows the average prices as reported by the United States Energy Information Administration for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

Oil and natural gas prices have been historically volatile and may continue to be volatile in the future. The table below shows the average prices as reported by the United States Energy Information Administration for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

The results of operations for the Minerals and Royalties segment were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

The results of operations for the Minerals and Royalties segment were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

Operating profit increased by $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2025 compared with the 2024 period, primarily due to improvements in earnings of unconsolidated operations and gross profit. The increase in earnings of unconsolidated operations was primarily related to an additional investment in Eiger Resources during the fourth quarter of 2024. The increase in gross profit was mainly due to higher natural gas prices.

Current wording

Operating profit decreased by $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared with the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses and lower gross profit. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to higher employee-related costs. The decrease in gross profit was mainly due to lower production, partially offset by a decrease in depletion expense.

Previous wording

Unallocated Items and Eliminations were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30:

Current wording

Unallocated Items and Eliminations were as follows for the three months ended March 31:

Previous wording

NACCO is a growing diversified natural resource company, strategically positioned to deliver consistent financial returns over the long term. Our businesses operate exclusively in the U.S. and provide critical inputs for electricity generation, construction and development, and the production of industrial minerals and products. Increasing demand for electricity, on-shoring and current federal policies are creating favorable macroeconomic trends within these industries. We continue to capitalize on these tailwinds, pursuing longer-term growth opportunities. Through disciplined capital allocation, operational expertise and an entrepreneurial yet cautious approach to growth, we have unique capabilities and clear competitive advantages that enable us to capture a wide range of attractive growth opportunities. Our platform is supported by multiple vectors for value creation, and we are steadfastly committed to delivering compounding returns and expanding investor value over the long term.

Current wording

NACCO Industries is a growing diversified natural resources company with a unique business model strategically positioned to deliver stable and growing financial returns over the long term. Our business model is purposely built for durability and resilience with an expanding portfolio of long-term contracts, relationships and investments that leverage our proven operational expertise, disciplined capital allocation and an entrepreneurial yet patient approach. We have methodically built unique capabilities and clear competitive advantages that allow us to pursue a wide range of growth opportunities, often completely integrated into customers’ operations in partnership-based relationships. We have multiple vectors for value creation, and we are steadfastly committed to delivering compounding returns and expanding investor value over the long term.

Previous wording

The Contract Mining segment, operated by North American Mining, represents our mining growth platform. Our expanding pipeline of potential deals and continued engagement with customers position this segment as a key pillar for future growth. Through ongoing geographic and mineral expansion, we are building a growing portfolio of long-term contracts. As an example, North American Mining executed a multi-year contract in October 2025 to provide dragline services as part of a project to construct an embankment dam in Palm Beach County, Florida. This project should be accretive to earnings beginning in the second quarter of 2026.

Current wording

The Contract Mining segment, operated by North American Mining, serves as our mining growth platform. We are building a growing portfolio of long-term contracts through geographic and mineral expansion that are expected to strengthen the foundation for sustained profitability in this segment. In early 2026, we commenced activities under a multi-year dragline services contract as part of a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers construction project in Palm Beach County, Florida. We also anticipate commencing operations at a new limestone quarry in Arizona during the second half of 2026.

Previous wording

Sawtooth, a North American Mining subsidiary, is the exclusive provider of comprehensive mining services at Thacker Pass, which is owned by a joint venture between Lithium Americas Corp. (TSX: LAC) (NYSE: LAC) and General Motors Holdings LLC. The U.S. Department of Energy also holds warrants to purchase five percent non-voting, non-transferable equity in this joint venture. Sawtooth will supply all of the lithium-bearing ore requirements for our customer's Thacker Pass lithium processing facility, which is currently under construction. This project is currently providing stable income during the construction phase and will contribute enhanced income and long-term cash flows once lithium production commences. Phase 1 lithium production is estimated to begin in late 2027.

Current wording

Sawtooth, a North American Mining subsidiary, provides exclusive comprehensive mining services at Thacker Pass, which is owned by a joint venture led by Lithium Americas Corp. Sawtooth will supply all of the lithium-bearing ore requirements for our customer's Thacker Pass lithium processing facility, which is currently under construction. This project is providing stable income during construction and is expected to contribute increased income and long-term cash flows once lithium production commences, which is targeted for late 2027.

Previous wording

The Minerals and Royalties segment, led by Catapult, has constructed a high-quality, diversified portfolio of oil and gas mineral and royalty interests in the United States. The Catapult team is expanding its portfolio by leveraging a data-driven approach to capital deployment that incorporates a longer-term view of production and development. We believe this provides a competitive advantage in the U.S. market.

Current wording

The Minerals and Royalties segment, managed by Catapult, has constructed a high-quality, diversified portfolio of oil and gas mineral and royalty interests in the United States. The Catapult team is expanding its portfolio by leveraging a data-driven approach to capital deployment that incorporates a longer-term view of production and development. This segment also holds a meaningful equity investment in a company that has operating and non-operating working interests in oil and natural gas assets. Anticipated increases in income from our equity holding combined with higher oil prices are expected to be more than offset by anticipated production declines and a changing mix of production and development activity, resulting in an overall year-over-year decrease in Minerals and Royalties' operating profit and Segment Adjusted EBITDA. Changes in commodity prices or production and development assumptions, including as a result of the ongoing Middle East conflict, could alter current expectations.

Previous wording

Mitigation Resources provides stream and wetland mitigation solutions, as well as comprehensive reclamation and restoration construction services. Mitigation Resources has a strong reputation and clear competitive strengths, which are supporting continued expansion into new markets. This business, while currently variable in performance due to permit and project timing, is expected to achieve a key milestone in profitability in 2026 and move toward more consistent results over time as the business expands.

Current wording

Mitigation Resources provides natural resource restoration and reclamation services that include stream and wetland mitigation solutions. Mitigation Resources is successfully leveraging its strong reputation and clear competitive strengths to expand into additional mitigation, restoration and reclamation markets. Mitigation Resources is expected to deliver increasing profitability over time from the sale of mitigation credits and as reclamation and restoration services expand. This business, while currently variable in performance due to permit and project timing, is expected to generate a profit in the second half of 2026 and move toward more consistent and improving results over time as the business expands.

Previous wording

Our conservative approach to maintaining a strong capital structure and operating discipline minimizes risk, while the compounding effect of a growing portfolio of long-term contracts and deliberate growth investments create a robust foundation for cash flow growth. With a perspective that spans decades, we are methodically building a strong, stable business that is expected to deliver annuity-like returns. This long-term view allows us to leverage our core skills for strategic, measured expansion and pursue opportunities with longer-term horizons and higher returns, that others with shorter time horizons might overlook. Our commitment is to generate increasing cash flows and return value to stockholders, whether through reinvestment for growth or direct returns such as share repurchases and payment of dividends. We remain confident in our ability to drive growth, expand our capabilities and reward shareholders over the long run.

Current wording

Our conservative approach to maintaining a strong capital structure and operating discipline minimizes risk, while the compounding effect of a growing portfolio of long-term contracts and strategic growth investments create a robust foundation for cash flow growth. With a perspective that spans decades, we are methodically building a strong, stable business that is expected to deliver annuity-like returns. This long-term view allows us to leverage our core skills for strategic, measured expansion and pursue opportunities with longer-term horizons and higher returns. We pursue opportunities that other companies with shorter time horizons might overlook. Our commitment is to generate increasing cash flows and return value to stockholders, whether through reinvestment for growth or direct returns such as share repurchases and payment of dividends. We remain confident in our ability to drive growth, expand our capabilities and reward shareholders over the long run.

Previous wording

The statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Among the factors that could cause plans, actions and results to differ materially from current expectations are, without limitation: (1) a significant reduction in demand by the Company's customers, (2) weather conditions, extended power plant outages, liquidity events or other events that would change the level of customers' coal or aggregates requirements, (3) changes to or termination of customer or other third-party contracts, or a customer or other third party default under a contract, (4) changes in the prices of hydrocarbons, particularly diesel fuel, natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil as a result of factors such as OPEC and/or government actions, geopolitical developments, economic conditions and regulatory changes, vehicle electrification, as well as supply and demand dynamics, (5) changes in development plans by third-party lessees of the Company's mineral interests, (6) failure or delays by the Company's lessees in achieving expected production of natural gas and other hydrocarbons; the availability and cost of transportation and processing services in the areas where the Company's oil and gas reserves are located; and the ability of lessees to obtain capital or financing needed for well-development operations and leasing and development of oil and gas reserves on federal lands, (7) any customer's premature facility closure or extended project development delay, (8) federal and state legislative and regulatory actions affecting fossil fuels, (9) supply chain disruptions, including price increases and shortages of parts and materials, inclusive of tariff effects, (10) failure to obtain adequate insurance coverages at reasonable rates, (11) changes in tax laws or regulatory requirements, including the elimination of, or reduction in, the percentage depletion tax deduction, changes in mining or power plant emission regulations and health, safety or environmental legislation, (12) impairment charges, (13) changes in costs related to geological and geotechnical conditions, repairs and maintenance, new equipment and replacement parts, fuel or other similar items, (14) equipment problems that could affect deliveries to customers, (15) changes in the costs to reclaim mining areas, (16) costs to pursue and develop new mining, mitigation, oil and gas and power generation development opportu…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

The statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Among the factors that could cause plans, actions and results to differ materially from current expectations are, without limitation: (1) a significant reduction in demand by the Company's customers, (2) changes in the prices of hydrocarbons, particularly diesel fuel, natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil as a result of factors such as OPEC and/or government actions, geopolitical developments, economic conditions and regulatory changes, as well as supply and demand dynamics, (3) weather conditions, extended power plant outages, liquidity events or other events that would change the level of customers' coal or aggregates requirements, (4) changes to or termination of customer or other third-party contracts, or a customer or other third party default under a contract, (5) changes in development plans by third-party lessees of the Company's mineral interests, (6) failure or delays by the Company's lessees in achieving expected production of natural gas and other hydrocarbons; the availability and cost of transportation and processing services in the areas where the Company's oil and gas reserves are located; and the ability of lessees to obtain capital or financing needed for well-development operations and leasing and development of oil and gas reserves on federal lands, (7) any customer's premature facility closure or extended project development delay, (8) federal and state legislative and regulatory actions affecting fossil fuels, (9) supply chain disruptions, including price increases and shortages of parts and materials, inclusive of tariff effects, (10) failure to obtain adequate insurance coverages at reasonable rates, (11) changes in tax laws or regulatory requirements, including the elimination of, or reduction in, the percentage depletion tax deduction, changes in mining or power plant emission regulations and health, safety or environmental legislation, (12) impairment charges, (13) changes in costs related to geological and geotechnical conditions, repairs and maintenance, new equipment and replacement parts, fuel or other similar items, (14) equipment problems that could affect deliveries to customers, (15) changes in the costs to reclaim mining areas, (16) costs to pursue and develop new mining, mitigation, oil and gas and power generation development opportunities and other value-ad…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Expenditures are expected to be funded from internally generated funds and/or bank borrowings.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Total revenues increased in the first nine months of 2025 compared with the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to an increase in reimbursable costs, which have an offsetting amount in cost of sales and have no impact on gross profit. Revenues excluding reimbursable costs increased 8.7% in the first nine months of 2025 compared with the 2024 period primarily due to an increase in part sales.