ALASKA AIR GROUP, INC.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 4, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 4, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.
0000766421-26-000021
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-04.
0000766421-26-000041
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 94 previous paragraphs and 124 current paragraphs.
65 unchanged; 16 reworded; 33 added; 13 removed; 0 previous and 10 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 14 previous and 20 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (33)
Current report
SECOND QUARTER REVIEW
Current report
Second quarter results were adversely impacted by elevated fuel prices, which increased 85% year-over-year. However, a portion of the incremental fuel expense was offset by strong underlying demand trends that remained resilient throughout the quarter. Revenue increased 9.7% year-over-year, driven by an 8.6% increase in RASM, continued strength in our premium and loyalty products, managed corporate travel, and network optimization initiatives. CASMex increased 6.5%, reflecting higher labor and operating costs associated with continued growth, the absence of a $25 million gain recognized in the prior-year period from the sale of four B737-900 aircraft, and a one-time employee recognition award related to the successful implementation of a single passenger service system.
Current report
During the quarter, we achieved a significant integration milestone with the successful implementation of a single passenger service system, while continuing to execute our Alaska Accelerate initiatives. Additionally, we expanded the fleet with the delivery of six B737-8 aircraft at Alaska and two E175 aircraft at Horizon, and launched our first transatlantic routes from Seattle to Rome, London Heathrow, and Reykjavik.
Current report
Subsequent to quarter-end, Alaska executed leases for four B737-800 freighter aircraft, to support the continued expansion of our cargo business in Alaska and Hawai'i. The aircraft are expected to enter service in the first half of 2027.
Current report
Passenger revenue increased by $289 million, or 9%, primarily driven by higher yields supported by increased premium revenue, loyalty program award redemption on our airlines, and managed corporate travel. Premium revenue reflected strong demand, the completion of cabin retrofits that added additional first and premium class seats, and additional revenue from newly launched transatlantic service from Seattle to Rome, London Heathrow, and Reykjavik. These increases were partially offset by softer demand in certain leisure markets, including Hawai'i, where significant rainfall earlier in the year impacted spring break and peak summer bookings in the second quarter.
Current report
Cargo and other revenue increased by $24 million, or 17%, primarily driven by improved economics under Alaska's ATSA with Amazon resulting from the amended agreement executed in the first quarter of 2026. Growth in international cargo volumes supported by expanded long-haul service and increased cargo connectivity across the combined network also contributed to the increase.
Current report
Wages increased $39 million, or 4%, driven by higher wage rates across multiple labor groups. Payroll taxes increased due to higher wages and payroll tax expense associated with a one-time employee recognition award. Medical and other benefits increased $14 million, or 11%, driven by higher claim volume and large value claims.
Current report
Selling expenses
Current report
Selling expenses increased by $10 million, or 10%, primarily driven by higher credit card commissions and distribution costs associated with increased bookings and higher fares. The increase was partially offset by improved rates on credit card vendor rebates.
Current report
Food and beverage services
Current report
Food and beverage services increased by $10 million, or 10%, driven by additional onboard offerings and higher costs for food, food service supplies, and transportation.
Current report
Other expense increased by $55 million, or 22%, due to a $25 million nonrecurring gain recognized in 2025 from the sale of four B737-900 aircraft, a $20 million one-time employee recognition award, and increased software costs.
Current report
COMPARISON OF SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025
Current report
OPERATING REVENUE
Current report
Passenger revenue
Current report
Passenger revenue increased by $401 million, or 7%, primarily driven by higher yields supported by increased premium revenue, loyalty program award redemption on our airlines, and managed corporate travel. Premium revenue reflected strong demand, the completion of cabin retrofits that added additional first and premium class seats, and additional revenue from newly launched transatlantic service from Seattle to Rome, London Heathrow, and Reykjavik. These increases were partially offset by softer demand in certain leisure markets, including Puerto Vallarta and Hawai'i, during spring break and peak summer travel in 2026.
Current report
Loyalty program other revenue
Current report
Cargo and other revenue
Current report
Cargo and other revenue increased by $55 million, or 21%, primarily driven by improved economics under Alaska's ATSA with Amazon resulting from the amended agreement executed in 2026. Growth in international cargo volumes supported by expanded long-haul service and increased cargo connectivity across the combined network also contributed to the increase.
Current report
OPERATING EXPENSES
Current report
Aircraft fuel
Current report
Non-fuel expenses
Current report
Wages and benefits
Current report
Variable incentive pay decreased by $28 million, or 23%, primarily driven by a lower expected payout under the Company's Performance-Based Pay program, reflecting lower profitability driven by elevated fuel prices in the first half of 2026. The decrease was also due to a pause in the Company's Operational Performance Rewards program for 2026. These effects were partially offset by a higher wage base in 2026.
Current report
Landing fees and other rentals
Current report
Food and beverage service
Current report
Food and beverage service increased by $20 million, or 11%, driven by additional onboard offerings and higher costs for food, food service supplies, and transportation.
Current report
Other expense
Current report
Other expense increased by $97 million, or 19%, due to a $25 million nonrecurring gain recognized in 2025 from the sale of four B737-900 aircraft, a $20 million one-time employee recognition award, and increased software costs.
Current report
Special items - operating
Current report
Cash provided by operating activities was $606 million during the first six months of 2026, compared to $835 million during the first six months of 2025. The $229 million decrease was primarily driven by higher fuel prices throughout the year, partially offset by increased cash collected from advance ticket sales and other favorable working capital changes.
Current report
Cash used in investing activities was $635 million during the first six months of 2026, compared to $747 million during the first six months of 2025. The $112 million decrease in cash used was primarily driven by $218 million in reduced property and equipment expenditures, due to fewer aircraft deliveries in 2026 and the schedule of Alaska's advance deposit payments with Boeing. This activity was partially offset by $32 million in incremental cash outflows related to marketable securities activity and proceeds of $53 million in 2025 from the sale of four B737-900 aircraft.
Current report
(b) Retirement of the B717-200 aircraft is expected to begin in 2028 as part of the planned transition of Neighbor Island operations to Boeing 737-800 aircraft.
Removed paragraphs (13)
Previous report
FIRST QUARTER REVIEW
Previous report
First quarter results were negatively impacted by multiple external factors. Fuel prices increased dramatically as a result of ongoing geopolitical events and market disruptions. Civil unrest in Puerto Vallarta and historic rainstorms in Hawai'i reduced demand in key leisure markets ahead of the peak spring break travel period. These markets represent approximately 30% of Air Group capacity. Despite these headwinds, demand remained resilient and the company continued to execute on its Alaska Accelerate initiatives.
Previous report
During the quarter, Alaska Airlines entered into a multi-year extension and expanded partnership with its co-branded credit card bank partner, Bank of America, enhancing loyalty program economics and long-term growth. The agreement drives incremental cash remuneration in 2026 and beyond. Alaska Airlines also reached an agreement with Amazon that improves the economics of cargo operations under the ATSA.
Previous report
In April 2026, the Company implemented a single passenger service system, an integration milestone that consolidates reservation and customer service platforms across Alaska and Hawaiian. Also in April, Hawaiian officially joined theone world alliance, which will bring significant global travel benefits to guests and will help the company in its continued global expansion efforts.
Previous report
Passenger revenue increased $112 million, or 4%, primarily driven by higher yield from premium cabin demand and strong managed corporate travel. These increases were partially offset by temporary demand softness in Puerto Vallarta and Hawai'i during the peak spring break travel period.
Previous report
Cargo and other revenue increased by $31 million, or 25%, primarily driven by higher revenue under the ATSA with Amazon, as two additional A330-300F aircraft were added to the fleet since the first quarter of 2025 and an amendment to the agreement in the first quarter of 2026 resulted in improved economics. In addition, higher cargo volumes associated with services to Tokyo and Seoul contributed to the increase.
Previous report
Variable incentive pay decreased by $32 million, or 52%, driven by a lower assumed payout percentage for the Company's Performance-Based Pay program compared to the prior year, partially offset by an increased wage base.
Previous report
Third-party regional carrier expense
Previous report
Third-party regional carrier expense decreased by $8 million, or 13%, primarily driven by a 12% reduction in departures flown by SkyWest as compared to prior year.
Previous report
Other expense increased by $42 million, or 16%, driven by higher software and professional services costs. Additional pilot training costs, associated with the ramp up of international flying, also contributed to the increase.
Previous report
Cash provided by operating activities was $421 million during the first three months of 2026, compared to $459 million during the first three months of 2025. The $38 million change was primarily driven by higher cash outflows used to operate the business, partially offset by increased advanced bookings reflected in air traffic liability.
Previous report
Cash used in investing activities was $169 million during the first three months of 2026, compared to $381 million during the first three months of 2025. The $212 million change was driven primarily by net cash inflows from marketable securities activity of $172 million in 2026 compared to net cash outflows of $134 million in 2025, partially offset by higher property and equipment expenditures related to aircraft purchase deposits and other equipment.
Previous report
The Company's liquidity target is between 15% and 25% of the trailing twelve months' revenue and its debt-to-capitalization target range is between 40% and 50%.
Reworded paragraphs (16)
Previous wording
•First Quarter Review - highlights from the first quarter of 2026 outlining some of the major events that occurred during the period.
Current wording
•Second Quarter Review - highlights from the second quarter of 2026 outlining some of the major events that occurred during the period.
Previous wording
•Results of Operations - an in-depth analysis of our financial and operational results for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Current wording
•Results of Operations - an in-depth analysis of our financial and operational results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.
Previous wording
We reported a loss before income tax under GAAP for the first quarter of 2026 of $317 million, compared to $233 million for the first quarter of 2025. Refer below for a more detailed discussion of the items impacting these results.
Current wording
We reported a $214 million loss before income tax under GAAP for the second quarter of 2026, compared to a $238 million profit for the second quarter of 2025. Refer below for a more detailed discussion of the items impacting these results.
Previous wording
Total operating revenue increased $163 million, or 5%. The changes are summarized in the following table:
Current wording
Total operating revenue increased $361 million, or 10%. The changes are summarized in the following table:
Previous wording
Total operating expenses increased $245 million, or 7%. We believe it is useful to summarize operating expenses as follows, which is consistent with the way expenses are reported internally and evaluated by management:
Current wording
Total operating expenses increased by $806 million, or 24%. We believe it is useful to summarize operating expenses as follows, which is consistent with the way expenses are reported internally and evaluated by management:
Previous wording
Aircraft fuel expense increased $115 million, or 17%, due to higher per gallon fuel costs driven by elevated refining margins and crude oil prices. Incremental fuel consumption resulting from additional capacity also contributed to the increase.
Current wording
Aircraft fuel expense increased $605 million, or 86%, due to higher per gallon fuel costs driven by elevated refining margins and crude oil prices.
Previous wording
Future fuel cost expectations are highly sensitive to disruption in crude oil supplies and refineries, which have been significantly impacted by recent geopolitical events. We expect that fuel costs will remain elevated for some time.
Current wording
Future fuel cost expectations are highly sensitive to disruption in crude oil supplies and refineries, which have been significantly impacted by recent geopolitical events. We expect that fuel costs will remain elevated and volatile until these disruptions are resolved.
Previous wording
Wages and benefits increased by $115 million, or 10%. The primary components of Wages and benefits are shown in the following table:
Current wording
Wages and benefits increased by $74 million, or 6%. The primary components of Wages and benefits are shown in the following table:
Previous wording
In the first quarter of 2026, we recorded $35 million of operating special items compared to $91 million in the same period in 2025. Refer to Note 10 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for details.
Current wording
In the second quarter of 2026, we recorded $42 million of operating special items compared to $56 million in the same period in 2025. Refer to Note 10 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for details.
Previous wording
Loyalty program other revenue increased by $20 million, or 10%, primarily due to the launch of the Summit Visa Infinite premium credit card and the Atmos Rewards program in August 2025. The launch drove higher commission revenue from bank card and third-party partners, supported by growth in total active members and higher consumer spend. Additionally, Alaska extended and expanded its co-branded credit card agreement with Bank of America during the quarter, which also contributed to the increase.
Current wording
Loyalty program other revenue increased by $68 million, or 16%, primarily due to the launch of the Summit Visa Infinite premium credit card and the Atmos Rewards program in August 2025. The launch drove higher commission revenue from bank card and third-party partners, supported by growth in total active members and higher consumer spend. In addition, Alaska extended and expanded its co-branded credit card agreement with Bank of America in 2026, which also contributed to the increase.
Previous wording
Headcount growth of 6% drove increases across multiple wages and benefits components. Wages increased $82 million, or 10%, driven by higher wage rates across multiple labor groups. Medical and other benefits increased $24 million, or 20%, driven by higher claim volume and large value claims. Defined contribution plans increased $9 million, or 10%, consistent with wage increases.
Current wording
Wages increased by $121 million, or 7%, driven by higher wage rates across multiple labor groups. Payroll taxes increased due to higher wages and payroll tax expense associated with a one-time employee recognition award. Medical and other benefits increased $38 million, or 15%, driven by higher claim volume and large value claims. Defined contribution plans increased $16 million, or 9%, consistent with wage increases.
Previous wording
Landing fees and other rentals increased by $49 million, or 20%, primarily driven by higher terminal rents resulting from rate increases and growth across the network. Landing fees increased primarily due to higher landed weights. Non-recurring favorable settlements received from certain airports in 2025 also contributed to the year-over-year increase.
Current wording
Landing fees and other rentals increased by $76 million, or 15%, primarily driven by higher terminal rents resulting from rate increases and growth across the network. Landing fees increased primarily due to higher landed weights. Nonrecurring favorable settlements received from certain airports in 2025 also contributed to the year-over-year increase.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2026, we held $2.6 billion in available liquidity, including unrestricted cash, marketable securities, and undrawn credit facilities. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company exercised the accordion feature under its revolving credit facility, increasing our total available liquidity to $2.9 billion. We also had approximately $20 billion of unencumbered assets, including 124 aircraft and the unencumbered portion of our loyalty program assets. We expect our current unrestricted cash and marketable securities balance, combined with our available sources of liquidity, to be sufficient to fund our liquidity needs for the next 12 months. We expect to meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future using cash flows from our operations, our available sources of liquidity, and future financing arrangements. We discuss our sources and uses of cash in more detail below.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, we held $3.8 billion in available liquidity, including unrestricted cash, marketable securities, and an undrawn credit facility. In the first six months of 2026, the Company obtained approximately $1.1 billion in new financing and exercised the accordion feature of its revolving credit facility, increasing the aggregate commitment amount from $850 million to $1.1 billion. As of June 30, 2026, we also had approximately $20 billion of unencumbered assets, including 131 aircraft and the unencumbered portion of our loyalty program assets. We expect our current unrestricted cash and marketable securities balance, combined with our available sources of liquidity, to be sufficient to fund our liquidity needs for the next 12 months. We expect to meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future using cash flows from our operations, our available sources of liquidity, and future financing arrangements. We discuss our sources and uses of cash in more detail below.
Previous wording
Cash used in financing activities was $428 million during the first three months of 2026, compared to $236 million during the first three months of 2025. The $192 million change was primarily driven by increased debt payments and share repurchases, partially offset by proceeds from new debt incurred during the quarter.
Current wording
Cash provided by financing activities was $472 million during the first six months of 2026, compared to cash used in financing activities of $544 million during the first six months of 2025. The $1.0 billion increase was primarily attributable to $1.1 billion of proceeds from new financing agreements and $285 million in reduced share repurchases, partially offset by $169 million in incremental debt repayments.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2026, Alaska had firm orders to purchase 174 B737 aircraft with deliveries expected between 2026 and 2035, and firm orders to purchase 12 B787 aircraft with deliveries expected between 2026 and 2032. Alaska also had rights for 71 additional B737 aircraft through 2035. Horizon had firm orders to purchase three E175 aircraft with deliveries in 2026. Alaska also has an agreement with SkyWest Airlines to expand its long-term capacity purchase agreement by one E175 aircraft in 2026.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, Alaska had firm orders to purchase 168 B737 aircraft with deliveries expected between 2027 and 2035, and firm orders to purchase 12 B787 aircraft with deliveries expected between 2026 and 2032. Alaska also had rights for 71 additional B737 aircraft through 2035. Horizon had a firm order to purchase one E175 aircraft with delivery in 2026. Subsequent to the quarter, Alaska executed lease agreements for four B737-800 freighters, with deliveries in 2026.
Previous wording
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2026. For information regarding our critical accounting estimates, see Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Current wording
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. For information regarding our critical accounting estimates, see Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Rearranged current paragraphs (10)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Loyalty program other revenue increased by $48 million, or 23%, primarily due to the launch of the Summit Visa Infinite premium credit card and the Atmos Rewards program in August 2025. The launch drove higher commission revenue from bank card and third-party partners, supported by growth in total active members and higher consumer spend. The increase also reflected continued benefits from the extension and expansion of Alaska's co-branded credit card agreement with Bank of America, executed in the first quarter of 2026.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Landing fees and other rentals increased by $27 million, or 10%, primarily driven by higher terminal rents resulting from rate increases and growth across the network. Landing fees increased primarily due to higher landed weights.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Total operating revenue increased by $524 million, or 8%. The changes are summarized in the following table.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The table below presents total operating revenue by principal geographic region (as defined by the U.S. Department of Transportation) and the percentage of change of certain operational results for the six months ended June 30, 2026.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Total operating expenses increased by $1.1 billion, or 16%. We believe it is useful to summarize operating expenses as follows, which is consistent with the way expenses are reported internally and evaluated by management:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Aircraft fuel expense increased by $720 million, or 52%, due to higher per gallon fuel costs driven by elevated refining margins and crude oil prices. The elements of the change are illustrated in the table:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(a) Includes taxes and other into-plane costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The table below summarizes our operating expense line items, excluding fuel and other special items. Generally, we expect these expenses to increase in line with capacity, fleet size, and growth of the Company's operations. Significant or unusual changes compared to 2025 are discussed in more detail below.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Wages and benefits increased by $189 million, or 8%. The primary components of wages and benefits are shown in the following table:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In the first six months of 2026, we recorded $77 million of operating special items, compared to $147 million in the same period in 2025. Refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for details.