CEDAR REALTY TRUST INC
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 6, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 6, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-06.
0000761648-24-000020
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-06.
0000761648-24-000028
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 54 previous paragraphs and 65 current paragraphs.
35 unchanged; 17 reworded; 10 added; 1 removed; 1 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 8 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (10)
Current report
Dispositions
Current report
On June 26, 2024, the Company sold Oakland Commons, located in Bristol, Connecticut for $6.0 million, resulting in a $0.1 million loss, which is included in operating income in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Current report
Real estate held for sale consists of the following:
Current report
Quarter-To-Date Comparison
Current report
Revenues were higher primarily as a result of (1) an increase of $0.34 million in rental revenues and expense recoveries attributable to same center properties, (2) an increase of $0.13 million attributable to lower one-time transactions, (3) an increase of $0.06 million in rental revenues and expense recoveries attributable to a property that was sold in 2024, partially offset by (4) a decrease of $0.21 million in market lease amortization and straight line rents.
Current report
Property operating expenses were higher primarily as a result of an increase of $0.13 million in property operating expenses attributable to same center properties.
Current report
Loss on sale in 2024 relates to the sale of Oakland Commons, located in Bristol, Connecticut.
Current report
Property operating expenses were higher primarily as a result of an increase of $0.15 million in property operating expenses attributable to same center properties.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expenses were lower primarily as a result of (1) a decrease of $1.07 million attributable to a property held for sale in 2024 and (2) a decrease of $0.51 million attributable to same center properties.
Current report
Loss on sale in 2024 relates to the sale of Oakland Commons, located in Bristol, Connecticut.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Previous report
Real estate held for sale and associated liabilities consist of the following:
Reworded paragraphs (17)
Previous wording
The Company is a fully-integrated real estate investment trust that focuses on owning and operating income producing retail properties with a primary focus on grocery-anchored shopping centers primarily in the Northeast, and is a subsidiary of WHLR. At March 31, 2024, the Company owned a portfolio of 19 properties.
Current wording
The Company is a fully-integrated real estate investment trust that focuses on owning and operating income producing retail properties with a primary focus on grocery-anchored shopping centers primarily in the Northeast, and is a subsidiary of WHLR. At June 30, 2024, the Company owned a portfolio of 18 properties.
Previous wording
On February 29, 2024, the Company entered into the Revolving Credit Agreement. The interest rate under the Revolving Credit Agreement is the daily SOFR, plus applicable margins of 0.10% plus 2.75%. Interest payments are due monthly, and any outstanding principal is due at maturity on February 28, 2025. The Revolving Credit Agreement may be extended, at the Company's option, for up to two additional three-month periods, subject to customary conditions. The Revolving Credit Agreement is collateralized by 6 properties, consisting of Carll's Corner, Fieldstone Marketplace, Oakland Commons, Kings Plaza, Oregon Avenue and South Philadelphia, and proceeds will be used for capital expenditures and tenant improvements for such properties.
Current wording
On February 29, 2024, the Company entered into the Revolving Credit Agreement. The interest rate under the Revolving Credit Agreement is the daily SOFR, plus applicable margins of 0.10% plus 2.75%. Interest payments are due monthly, and any outstanding principal is due at maturity on February 28, 2025. The Revolving Credit Agreement may be extended, at the Company's option, for up to two additional three-month periods, subject to customary conditions. The Revolving Credit Agreement is collateralized by 6 properties, consisting of Carll's Corner, Fieldstone Marketplace, Oakland Commons, Kings Plaza, Oregon Avenue and South Philadelphia, and proceeds will be used for capital expenditures and tenant improvements for such properties. Upon the disposition of Oakland Commons, the property was released from collateral and the outstanding borrowings were repaid.
Previous wording
The Company is a subsidiary of WHLR. WHLR performs property management and leasing services for the Company, pursuant to the Wheeler Real Estate Company Management Agreement. The management fee is 4% of gross operating income, and leasing commissions range from 3% to 6%. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company paid WHLR $0.3 million for these services. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company paid WHLR $0.4 million for these services. The Operating Partnership and WHLR's operating partnership, Wheeler REIT, L.P., are party to the Cost Sharing Agreement. The related party amounts due to WHLR are comprised of:
Current wording
The Company is a subsidiary of WHLR. WHLR performs property management and leasing services for the Company, pursuant to the Wheeler Real Estate Company Management Agreement. The management fee is 4% of gross operating income, and leasing commissions range from 3% to 6%. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company paid WHLR $0.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively, for these services. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company paid WHLR $0.0 million and $0.4 million, respectively, for these services. The Operating Partnership and WHLR's operating partnership, Wheeler REIT, L.P., are party to the Cost Sharing Agreement. The related party amounts due to WHLR are comprised of:
Previous wording
Corporate general and administrative costs were lower primarily as a result of a decrease of $0.20 million in legal and professional fees.
Current wording
Corporate general and administrative costs were lower primarily as a result of a decrease of $0.29 million in legal and professional fees.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expenses were lower primarily as a result of a decrease of $0.60 million attributable to same center properties.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expenses were lower primarily as a result of a decrease of $1.13 million attributable to a property held for sale in 2024.
Previous wording
Interest expense, netwas higher as a result of (1) an increase of $0.14 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average principal balance, (2) an increase of $0.08 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average interest rate, and (3) an increase of $0.05 million in amortization expense of deferred financing costs.
Current wording
Interest expense, netwas higher as a result of (1) an increase of $0.14 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average principal debt balance, (2) an increase of $0.09 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average interest rate, and (3) an increase of $0.13 million in amortization expense of deferred financing costs.
Previous wording
Revenues were lower as a result of (1) a decrease of $0.20 million in other income attributable to insurance reimbursements received in 2023, partially offset by (2) an increase of $0.05 million in rental revenues and expense recoveries attributable to same center properties.
Current wording
Revenues were higher primarily as a result of (1) an increase of $0.30 million in rental revenues and expense recoveries attributable to same center properties, (2) an increase of $0.05 million in rental revenues and expense recoveries attributable to a property that was sold in 2024, partially offset by (3) a decrease of $0.07 million in other income attributable to one-time transactions and (4) a decrease of $0.12 million in market lease amortization and straight line rents.
Previous wording
Same-Property NOI for the three months ended March 31, 2024 increased 3.3% compared to the same period in the prior year. The results are driven primarily by an increase in average base rent of $0.31 per square foot and an increase in occupancy of 50 basis points. Property operating expenses were relatively consistent period over period.
Current wording
Same-Property NOI for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased 7.9% and 5.8%, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year. The results are driven primarily by an increase in average base rent of $0.13 per square foot and an increase in occupancy of 200 basis points. Property operating expenses were relatively consistent period over period.
Previous wording
The following is a summary of the Company's retail leasing activity for the 19-property portfolio:
Current wording
The following is a summary of the Company's retail leasing activity for our portfolio:
Previous wording
The Company funds operating expenses and other liquidity requirements, including debt service and loan maturities, tenant improvements, and leasing commissions, primarily from its operations and the $9.8 million in restricted cash and the Revolving Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2024. The Revolving Credit Agreement is due at maturity on February 28, 2025, and is expected to be repaid with cash from property sales. The Company is working to increase revenue by improving occupancy, which includes backfilling vacant anchor spaces and replacing defaulted tenants. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions for these efforts will be partially funded by restricted cash, strategic disposition of assets and financing of properties.
Current wording
The Company funds operating expenses and other liquidity requirements, including debt service and loan maturities, tenant improvements, and leasing commissions, primarily from its operations and the $8.5 million in restricted cash and borrowings from the Revolving Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2024. The Revolving Credit Agreement is due at maturity on February 28, 2025. The Company is working to increase revenue by improving occupancy, which includes backfilling vacant anchor spaces and replacing defaulted tenants. Tenant improvements and leasing commissions for these efforts will be partially funded by restricted cash, strategic disposition of assets and financing of properties.
Previous wording
The Company has $6.1 million outstanding construction commitments at March 31, 2024.
Current wording
The Company has $3.5 million outstanding construction commitments at June 30, 2024.
Previous wording
In order to continue qualifying as a REIT, the Company is required to distribute at least 90% of its "REIT taxable income," as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Company paid preferred stock dividends through the first quarter of 2024 and has continued to declare preferred stock dividends through the second quarter of 2024. Future dividend declarations will continue to be at the discretion of the Board of Directors, and will depend on the cash flow and financial condition of the Company, capital requirements, annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Code, and such other factors as the Board of Directors may deem relevant. The Company intends to continue to operate its business in a manner that will allow it to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax requirements.
Current wording
In order to continue qualifying as a REIT, the Company is required to distribute at least 90% of its "REIT taxable income," as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Company paid preferred stock dividends through the second quarter of 2024 and has continued to declare preferred stock dividends through the third quarter of 2024. Future dividend declarations will continue to be at the discretion of the Board of Directors, and will depend on the cash flow and financial condition of the Company, capital requirements, annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Code, and such other factors as the Board of Directors may deem relevant. The Company intends to continue to operate its business in a manner that will allow it to qualify as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax requirements.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities, before net changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Net cash provided by operating activities, before net changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities, before net changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Net cash provided by operating activities, before net changes in operating assets and liabilities, was $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Net cash flows used in investing activities were primarily the result of the Company's expenditures for property improvements. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $2.1 million of expenditures for property improvements. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $0.5 million of expenditures for property improvements. The increase in expenditures is due to the increased leasing activity.
Current wording
Net cash flows provided by investing activities were primarily the result of net proceeds received from the sale of real estate, partially offset by the Company's expenditures for property improvements. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company received $5.7 million of net proceeds from the sale of Oakland Commons, partially offset by $5.5 million of expenditures incurred for property improvements. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company incurred $2.1 million of expenditures for property improvements. These increases in expenditures are a result of increased leasing activity.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company received $1.4 million related to the Revolving Credit Agreement and $1.0 million related to the Timpany Plaza Loan Agreement, which was partially offset by $2.7 million of preferred stock distributions and $0.4 million of deferred financing costs paid by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company paid $2.7 million of preferred stock distributions.
Current wording
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company paid $5.4 million of preferred stock dividends, paid down borrowings of $3.6 million under the Revolving Credit Agreement and paid $0.4 million of deferred financing costs, which was partially offset by $3.6 million in proceeds received from the Revolving Credit Agreement and $1.0 million in proceeds received related to the Timpany Plaza Loan Agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company paid $5.4 million of preferred stock dividends.
Previous wording
We believe the computation of FFO in accordance with Nareit's definition includes certain items that are not indicative of the results provided by our operating portfolio and affect the comparability of our period-over-period performance. These items include, but are not limited to, legal settlements, non-cash amortization on loans and acquisition costs. Therefore, in addition to FFO, management uses Adjusted FFO ("AFFO"), which we define to exclude such items. Management believes that these adjustments are appropriate in determining AFFO as they are not indicative of the operating performance of our assets. In addition, we believe that AFFO is a useful supplemental measure for the investing community to use in comparing us to other REITs as many REITs provide some form of adjusted or modified FFO. However, there can be no assurance that AFFO presented by us is comparable to the adjusted or modified FFO of other REITs.
Current wording
We believe the computation of FFO in accordance with Nareit's definition includes certain items that are not indicative of the results provided by our operating portfolio and affect the comparability of our period-over-period performance. These items include, but are not limited to, legal settlements, non-cash amortization on loans and acquisition costs. Therefore, in addition to FFO, management uses Adjusted FFO ("AFFO"), which we define to exclude such items. Management believes that these adjustments are appropriate in determining AFFO as they are not indicative of the operating performance of our assets. In addition, we believe that
Previous wording
The U.S. continues to experience elevated levels of inflation, which could continue or worsen. Substantially all of the Company's tenant leases contain provisions designed to partially mitigate the negative impact of inflation in the near term. Such lease provisions include clauses that require tenants to reimburse the Company for inflation-sensitive costs such as real estate taxes, insurance and many of the operating expenses it incurs. In addition, many of our leases are for terms of less than ten years, which permits us to seek increased rents upon re-rental at market rates. However, significant inflation rate increases over a prolonged period of time may have a material adverse impact on the Company's business. Conversely, deflation could lead to downward pressure on rents and other sources of income.
Current wording
The U.S. continues to experience inflation, which could continue or worsen. Substantially all of the Company's leases contain provisions designed to partially mitigate the negative impact of inflation in the near term. Such lease provisions include clauses that require tenants to reimburse the Company for inflation-sensitive costs such as real estate taxes, insurance and many of the operating expenses it incurs. In addition, many of our leases are for terms of less than ten years, which permits us to seek increased rents upon re-rental at market rates. However, significant inflation rate increases over a prolonged period of time may have a material adverse impact on the Company's business. Conversely, deflation could lead to downward pressure on rents and other sources of income.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Corporate general and administrative costs were lower primarily as a result of a decrease of $0.46 million in legal and professional fees.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense, netwas higher as a result of (1) an increase of $0.28 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average principal debt balance, (2) an increase of $0.18 million in amortization expense of deferred financing costs, and (3) an increase of $0.17 million in interest expense due to an increase in the overall weighted average interest rate.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
AFFO is a useful supplemental measure for the investing community to use in comparing us to other REITs as many REITs provide some form of adjusted or modified FFO. However, there can be no assurance that AFFO presented by us is comparable to the adjusted or modified FFO of other REITs.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Property operating expenses were relatively consistent period over period.