CNB FINANCIAL CORPPA
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 6, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Mar 6, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-07.
0000736772-24-000044
ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-06.
0000736772-25-000071
ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 182 previous paragraphs and 199 current paragraphs.
122 unchanged; 50 reworded; 24 added; 10 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 26 previous and 26 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (24)
Current report
Merger with ESSA Bancorp, Inc.
Current report
On January 9, 2025, the Corporation and CNB Bank entered into the Merger Agreement with ESSA and ESSA Bank, pursuant to which the Corporation will acquire ESSA in an all-stock transaction. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, which has been approved by the boards of directors of each party, ESSA will merge with and into the Corporation, with the Corporation as the surviving entity, and immediately thereafter, ESSA Bank will merge with and into the Bank, with the Bank as the surviving bank. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each outstanding share of ESSA common stock will be converted into the right to receive 0.8547 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The transaction is currently expected to close in the third quarter of 2025, subject to customary closing conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals and approvals by the shareholders of ESSA and the Corporation.
Current report
•Commercial office loans
Current report
◦There were 112 outstanding loans, totaling $113.7 million, or 2.47% of total Corporation loans outstanding;
Current report
◦There were no nonaccrual commercial office loans at December 31, 2024;
Current report
◦There were no past due commercial office loans at December 31, 2024; and
Current report
•Commercial hospitality loans
Current report
◦There were 170 outstanding loans, totaling $321.6 million, or 6.98% of total Corporation loans outstanding;
Current report
◦There were no nonaccrual commercial hospitality loans at December 31, 2024;
Current report
◦There were no past due commercial hospitality loans at December 31, 2024; and
Current report
◦The average outstanding balance per commercial hospitality loan was $1.9 million.
Current report
•Commercial multifamily loans
Current report
◦There were 225 outstanding loans, totaling $367.6 million, or 7.98% of total Corporation loans outstanding;
Current report
◦There were two nonaccrual commercial multifamily loan that totaled $20.7 million, or 5.62% of total multifamily loans outstanding. As previously discussed, one customer relationship did have a specific reserve of $885 thousand, while the other customer relationship did not have a related specific loss reserve at December 31, 2024;
Current report
◦There were three past due commercial multifamily loans that totaled $21.1 million, or 5.75% of total commercial multifamily loans outstanding at December 31, 2024; and
Current report
◦The average outstanding balance per commercial multifamily loan was $1.6 million.
Current report
The following table summarize the geographic region (based upon metropolitan statistical areas) in which the commercial office, hospitality and multifamily loans were originated as of December 31, 2024:
Current report
(1) As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the amount of allowance allocated and total loans receivable columns disclosure as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments.
Current report
(1)As previously disclosed in the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, and Note 1, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies," immaterial revisions were made to the provision (benefit) for credit losses on loans receivable column disclosure as of December 31, 2023, to reflect the revisions for the applicable portfolio segments.
Current report
In June 2021, the Corporation sold $85.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2031 (the "2031 Notes") to eligible purchasers in a private offering in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and the provisions of Rule 506 of Regulation D thereunder. The 2031 Notes will mature in June 2031, and initially bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.25% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears, to, but excluding, June 15, 2026, and thereafter to, but excluding, the maturity date or earlier redemption, the interest rate will reset quarterly to an interest rate per annum equal to the then current three-month average SOFR plus 2.58%. The net proceeds from the sale were approximately $83.5 million, after deducting offering expenses. Additional details about our subordinated debentures and notes are included in Note 10, "Borrowings" in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Current report
Net interest income was $187.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $189.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease of $2.4 million, or 1.24%, was primarily due to an increase in the Corporation's interest expense as a result of targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases to ensure both deposit growth and retention, more than offsetting the interest income growth from both year-over-year loan growth and the impact of higher interest rates for much of the 2024 year resulting in greater income on loans, coupled with a higher average balance of earnings excess liquidity maintained as interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve.
Current report
Total non-interest income was $39.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $33.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2024, notable changes compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 included an increase in higher pass-through income from SBICs coupled with an increase in net realized and unrealized gains on equity securities and an increase in wealth and asset management fees.
Current report
For the year ended December 31, 2024, total non-interest expense was $150.0 million, compared to $145.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase of $4.7 million, or 3.21%, from the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily a result of an increase in salaries and benefits and technology expenses. The increase in salaries and benefits was driven by an increase in personnel costs related to annual merit increases and growth in the Corporation's staff and new offices in its expansion markets (Cleveland, OH and Roanoke, VA), while the increase in technology was primarily due to usage and licensing increases in year-over-year investments in applications aimed at enhancing both customer online banking capabilities, customer call center communications and in-branch technology delivery channels.
Current report
Income Tax Expense
Removed paragraphs (10)
Previous report
•Non-interest income excluding realized gains on available-for-sale ("AFS") securities.
Previous report
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $222.0 million at December 31, 2023, including $164.4 million held at the Federal Reserve. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $106.3 million at December 31, 2022. The increase in cash and cash equivalents from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in deposits coupled with a decrease in the production of the loan portfolio, offset by a decrease in the paydowns and maturities on the securities portfolio. The increase in deposits was primarily driven by the impact of competitive pricing pressures due to the rapid increase in interest rates.
Previous report
•Commercial office loans outstanding consisted of 118 loans, totaling $114.7 million, or 2.57% of total loans outstanding;
Previous report
•Nonaccrual commercial office loans (one customer relationship) totaled $508 thousand, or 0.44% of total office loans outstanding. One customer relationship had a related specific loss reserve of $289 thousand, at December 31, 2023; and
Previous report
On October 18, 2021, the Corporation announced that it had completed the redemption of $50 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.75% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due October 15, 2026 (the "2026 Notes"), representing all outstanding 2026 Notes. The 2026 Notes were redeemed pursuant to their terms at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, October 15, 2021. The Corporation financed the redemption of the 2026 Notes with cash on hand, including net proceeds from the issuance and sale of $85.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Corporation’s 3.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2031 completed in June 2021. Additional details about our subordinated debentures and notes are included in Note 10, "Borrowings" in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Previous report
Liquidity
Previous report
Net interest income of $189.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 increased $29.9 million, or 18.7%, from the year ended December 31, 2021, primarily as a result of loan growth throughout 2022 and the benefits of the impact of rising interest rates in 2022 resulting in greater income on variable-rate loans, coupled with net growth in the Corporation's investment portfolio. Included in net interest income were PPP-related fees, which totaled approximately $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $8.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Previous report
The yield on earning assets of 4.30% for the year ended December 31, 2022 increased 51 basis points from 3.79% for the year ended December 31, 2021, primarily as a result of loan growth, the repricing of variable rate loans, and the Corporation's redeployment of excess cash at the Federal Reserve to investment securities, partially offset by lower PPP-related fees in 2022 compared to 2021. The cost of interesting-bearing liabilities increased 10 basis points from 0.52% for the year ended December 31, 2021 to 0.62% for the year ended December 31, 2022, primarily as a result of the Corporation's targeted interest-bearing deposit rate increases.
Previous report
Total non-interest income was $34.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, representing an increase of $1.3 million, or 4.0%, from the same period in 2021. Included in non-interest income for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was $651 thousand and $783 thousand, respectively, in net realized gains on AFS debt securities. Non-interest income excluding net realized gains on AFS debt securities, a non-GAAP measure, for the year ended December 31, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2021, increased $1.5 million, or 4.5%, from the same period in 2021. During the year ended December 31, 2022, Wealth and Asset Management fees increased $432 thousand, or 6.4%, compared to the year ended December 31, 2021, as the Corporation benefited from an increased number of wealth management relationships. Other notable increases during the year ended December 31, 2022 included increased income from service charges on deposits, other service charges and fees, pass-through income from SBICs and bank owned life insurance mostly due to an $883 thousand gain resulting from death benefit proceeds. These were partially offset by unrealized losses on equity securities and decreased mortgage banking activity.
Previous report
For the year ended December 31, 2022, total non-interest expense was $137.6 million, reflecting an increase of $21.2 million, or 18.2%, from the year ended December 31, 2021, primarily as a result of (i) expansion of the Corporation's workforce in its growth regions of Cleveland, Ohio, Southwest Virginia, and Rochester, New York, (ii) increased investments in technology aimed at both enhancing customer experience and expanding service delivery channels, and (iii) the Corporation's sales management and increased legal and professional expenses.
Reworded paragraphs (50)
Previous wording
Such known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in the banking industry; (ii) changes in the interest rate environment; (iii) the credit risks of lending activities, including our ability to estimate credit losses and the allowance for credit losses, as well as the effects of changes in the level of, and trends in, loan delinquencies and write-offs; (iv) effectiveness of our data security controls in the face of cyber attacks and any reputational risks following a cybersecurity incident; (v) the duration and scope of a pandemic, and the local, national and global impact of a pandemic; (vi) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (vii) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principles or otherwise; (viii) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (ix) the effects of business combinations and other acquisition transactions, including the inability to realize our loan and investment portfolios; (x) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (xi) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (xii) increased competition; (xiii) loss of certain key officers; (xiv) deposit attrition; (xv) rapidly changing technology; (xvi) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xvii) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; and (xviii) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices. Such developments could have an adverse impact on CNB's financial position and results of operations.
Current wording
Such known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in the banking industry; (ii) changes in interest rates; (iii) the credit risks of lending activities, including our ability to estimate credit losses and the allowance for credit losses, as well as the effects of changes in the level of, and trends in, loan delinquencies and write-offs; (iv) effectiveness of our data security controls in the face of cyber attacks and any reputational risks following a cybersecurity incident; (v) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (vi) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principles or otherwise; (vii) governmental approvals of the Corporation's pending merger with ESSA may not be obtained, or adverse regulatory conditions may be imposed in connection with governmental approvals of the merger; (viii) the Corporation's shareholders and/or the shareholders of ESSA may fail to approve the merger or the issuance of the Corporation’s common stock in the merger, as applicable; (ix) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (x) the effects of business combinations and other acquisition transactions, including the inability to realize our loan and investment portfolios; (xi) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (xii) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (xiii) increased competition; (xiv) loss of certain key officers; (xv) deposit attrition; (xvi) rapidly changing technology; (xvii) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xviii) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; and (xix) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices. Such developments could have an adverse impact on CNB's financial position and results of operations.
Previous wording
The Corporation is a financial holding company registered under the BHC Act. It was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1983 for the purpose of engaging in the business of a financial holding company. The Corporation’s subsidiary, the Bank, provides financial services to individuals and businesses. The CNB Bank franchise's primary market areas are the Pennsylvania counties of Blair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield, Elk, Indiana, Jefferson, and McKean. ERIEBANK, a division of the Bank, operates in the Pennsylvania counties of Crawford, Erie, and Warren and in the Ohio counties of Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, and Lorain. FCBank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Ohio counties of Crawford, Delaware, Franklin, Knox, Marion, Morrow and Richland. BankOnBuffalo, a division of the Bank, operates in the New York counties of Erie and Niagara. Ridge View Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Virginia counties of Botetourt, Craig, Franklin, and Roanoke. Impressia Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Bank’s primary market areas. Although the Corporation’s strategies, through its Bank subsidiary, are executed based on the divisions discussed above, the Bank is a single Pennsylvania-chartered bank whereby all divisions of the Bank conduct their business on a doing business as basis.
Current wording
The Corporation is a financial holding company registered under the BHC Act. It was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1983 for the purpose of engaging in the business of a financial holding company. The Corporation’s subsidiary, the Bank, provides financial services to individuals and businesses. The CNB Bank franchise's primary market areas are the Pennsylvania counties of Blair, Cambria, Centre, Clearfield, Elk, Indiana, Jefferson, and McKean. ERIEBANK, a division of the Bank, operates in the Pennsylvania counties of Crawford, Erie, and Warren and in the Ohio counties of Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, and Lorain. FCBank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Ohio counties of Crawford, Delaware, Franklin, Knox, Marion, Morrow, and Richland. BankOnBuffalo, a division of the Bank, operates in the New York counties of Erie, Niagara, and Ontario. Ridge View Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Virginia counties of Botetourt, Craig, Franklin, New River Valley, and Roanoke. Impressia Bank, a division of the Bank, operates in the Bank’s primary market areas. Although the Corporation’s strategies, through the Bank, are executed based on the divisions discussed above, the Bank is a single Pennsylvania-chartered bank whereby all divisions of the Bank conduct their business on a doing business as basis.
Previous wording
•Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR");
Current wording
•Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"); and
Previous wording
•Return on average tangible common equity; and
Current wording
•Return on average tangible common equity.
Previous wording
Management believes the liquidity needs of the Corporation are satisfied primarily by the current balance of cash and cash equivalents, customer deposits, FHLB financing, other funding sources and the portions of the securities and loan portfolios that mature within one year. The Corporation currently expects that these sources of funds will enable it to meet cash obligations and off-balance sheet commitments as they come due. In addition to the above noted liquidity sources, the Corporation maintains access to the Federal Reserve discount window.
Current wording
Management believes the liquidity needs of the Corporation are satisfied primarily by the current balance of cash and cash equivalents, customer and brokered deposits, FHLB financing, the portions of the securities and loan portfolios that mature within one year, and other third-party funding channels. The Corporation expects that these sources of funds will enable it to meet cash obligations and off-balance sheet commitments as they come due. In addition to the above noted liquidity sources, the Corporation maintains access to the Federal Reserve discount window.
Previous wording
AFS debt securities and equity securities totaled $351.3 million and $381.0 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Investments classified as held-to-maturity ("HTM") securities totaled $389.0 million and $404.8 million at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. During 2022, as a result of the Corporation’s asset/liability and capital management strategies, securities with a combined amortized cost of $220.8 million and a fair value of $213.7 million were transferred from AFS to HTM. These HTM portfolio bonds continue to support liquidity through pledging and can be utilized as collateral against borrowings. In addition to these internal portfolio transfers, some of the investment purchases made by the Corporation during 2022 were also classified as HTM debt securities.
Current wording
AFS debt securities and equity securities totaled $479.0 million and $351.3 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Investments classified as held-to-maturity ("HTM") securities totaled $306.1 million and $389.0 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Previous wording
The Corporation’s objective is to maintain the investment securities portfolio at an appropriate level to balance the earnings and liquidity provided by the portfolio. Note 2, "Securities," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the composition of the Corporation’s investment securities portfolio and the process for evaluating securities for impairment.
Current wording
The Corporation’s objective is to maintain the investment securities portfolio at an appropriate level to balance the earnings and liquidity provided by the portfolio. Note 2, "Securities," to the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the composition of the Corporation’s securities portfolio and the process for evaluating securities for impairment.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, loans totaled $4.4 billion, excluding the balances of (i) syndicated loans, and (ii) any remaining balances on Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans, net of PPP-related fees (such loans being referred to as the "PPP-related loans"). This adjusted total of $4.4 billion in loans represented an increase of $241.3 million, or 5.86%, compared to the same adjusted total loans measured as of December 31, 2022. Loan growth for the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily resulted from growth in the Corporation's recent expansion markets of Cleveland, Ohio, Roanoke, Virginia, and Buffalo, New York combined with growth in the portfolios related to the Columbus, Ohio market and CNB Bank’s Private Banking division.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, loans totaled $4.5 billion, excluding the balances of syndicated loans. This adjusted total of $4.5 billion in loans represented an increase of $169.4 million, or 3.88%, compared to the same adjusted total loans measured as of December 31, 2023. Loan growth for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily resulted from growth in commercial and residential real estate loans in the Corporation's recent expansion markets of Cleveland, OH and Roanoke, VA. Additional growth occurred in the commercial and residential real estate loans in the Columbus, OH market, commercial industrial loans in the Erie, PA market and residential real estate loans in CNB Bank’s Private Banking division.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, the Corporation's balance sheet reflected a decrease in syndicated lending balances of $49.9 million compared to December 31, 2022, reflecting scheduled paydowns or early payoffs of certain syndicated credits during 2023. The syndicated loan portfolio totaled $108.7 million, or 2.43% of total loans, excluding PPP-related loans, at December 31, 2023, compared to $156.6 million, or 3.66% of total loans, excluding PPP-related loans at December 31, 2022.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, the Corporation's balance sheet reflected a decrease in syndicated lending balances of $28.8 million compared to December 31, 2023, reflecting scheduled paydowns or early payoffs of certain syndicated credits during 2024. The syndicated loan portfolio totaled $79.9 million, or 1.73% of total loans at December 31, 2024, compared to $108.7 million, or 2.43% of total loans, at December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
As part of our lending policy and risk management activities, the Corporation tracks lending exposure by industry classification and type to determine potential risks associated with industry concentrations, and if any risk issues could lead to additional credit loss exposure. In the current post-pandemic and inflationary economic environment, the Corporation has determined that office commercial real estate ("commercial office") inherently could pose a higher level of credit risk, even given the historical high credit quality ratings and structures applied to the Corporation's outstanding commercial office credit extensions when initially underwritten and when funding or commitments were made. The Corporation monitors numerous relevant sensitivity elements at both underwriting and through and beyond the funding period, including projects occupancy, loan-to-value, absorption and cap rates, debt service coverage and covenant compliance, and developer/lessor financial strength both in the project and globally. At December 31, 2023, the Corporation had the following key metrics related to its commercial office portfolio:
Current wording
As part of its lending policy and risk management activities, the Corporation tracks lending exposure by industry classification and type to determine potential risks associated with industry concentrations, and whether any risk issues could lead to additional credit loss exposure. In the current post-pandemic and inflationary economic environment, the Corporation has evaluated its exposure to the office, hospitality, and multifamily industries within its commercial real estate portfolio. Even given the Corporation’s historically sound underwriting protocols and high credit quality ratings for borrowers in these industries, the Corporation monitors numerous relevant sensitivity elements at both underwriting and through and beyond the funding period, including projects occupancy, loan-to-value, absorption and cap rates, debt service coverage and covenant compliance, and developer/lessor financial strength both in the project and globally. At December 31, 2024, the Corporation had the following key metrics related to its office, hospitality and multifamily portfolios:
Previous wording
•The average outstanding balance per commercial office loan was $972 thousand.
Current wording
◦The average outstanding balance per commercial office loan was $1.0 million.
Previous wording
The Corporation had no commercial office loan relationships considered by the banking regulators to be a high volatility commercial real estate credit.
Current wording
The Corporation had no commercial office, hospitality or multifamily loan relationships considered by the banking regulators to be a high volatility commercial real estate credit ("HVCRE") as of December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Total nonperforming assets were approximately $31.8 million, or 0.55% of total assets, as of December 31, 2023, compared to $23.5 million, or 0.43% of total assets, as of December 31, 2022. The increase in nonperforming assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to one commercial and industrial relationship consisting of 12 loans totaling $3.2 million being placed on nonaccrual status during the fourth quarter of 2023, coupled with one commercial real estate relationship consisting of two loans totaling $6.6 million being placed on nonaccrual status during the third quarter of 2023, as previously disclosed by the Corporation. The commercial relationship with two loans placed on nonaccrual status in the third quarter has a related combined specific loss reserve of $472 thousand at December 31, 2023. While this loan relationship was placed on non-accrual status during the third quarter of 2023, based on collateral value support coupled with the specific reserve recorded against this loan relationship, management currently does not believe there is risk of significant additional loss exposure beyond the specific reserve related to this loan relationship.
Current wording
Total nonperforming assets were approximately $59.5 million, or 0.96% of total assets, as of December 31, 2024, compared to $31.8 million, or 0.55% of total assets, as of December 31, 2023. The increase in nonperforming assets for the year ended December 31, 2024, was due to one commercial multifamily relationship totaling $20.4 million with a specific reserve balance of $885 thousand. Management does not believe there is a risk of significant additional loss exposure beyond the specific reserves related to this loan relationship and is actively working with the borrower and their real estate broker to facilitate the sale of the property. In addition, to the loan relationship discussed above, there were two other relationships: (i) a commercial and industrial and owner-occupied commercial real estate relationship as previously disclosed in the second quarter of 2024 and (ii) a commercial relationship (consisting of various loan types) in the third quarter of 2024 that contributed to the increase in nonperforming assets as of December 31, 2024, compared to December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The allowance for credit losses measured as a percentage of total loans was 1.03% as of December 31, 2023, compared to 1.02% as of December 31, 2022.
Current wording
The allowance for credit losses measured as a percentage of total loans was 1.03% as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Previous wording
For the year ended December 31, 2023, the allowance for credit losses increased primarily due to the growth in the Corporation's loan portfolio, including growth in new market areas. This was partially offset by improvements in the Corporation's historical loss rates, as well as the impact of net charge-offs. The year-over-year increase in reserves experienced in 2022 was primarily due to loan growth, the impact of net charge-offs, and the provision for credit losses recorded in 2022. There is still a significant amount of uncertainty related to the domestic and global economy, tightening credit conditions, persistent inflation, and higher interest rates. Management will continue to proactively evaluate its estimate of expected credit losses as new information becomes available.
Current wording
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the allowance for credit losses increased $1.5 million. This increase was primarily driven by growth in the Corporation's loan portfolio in new market areas as well as an increased unemployment rate forecast, partially offset by improvements in the Corporation's historical loss rates, annual updates to the Corporation's loss drivers and assumptions, as well as the impact of net charge-offs. Significant uncertainty persists regarding the domestic and global economy due to persistent inflation in certain segments of the U.S. economy, elevated interest rates, fluctuating levels of consumer confidence, and geopolitical conflicts. Management will continue to proactively evaluate its estimate of expected credit losses as new information becomes available.
Previous wording
Note 3, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," to the consolidated financial statements provides further disclosure of loan balances by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, as well as the nature and scope of loan modifications to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty and loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring during 2023 and 2022, respectively, and the related effect on provision for credit expense and allowance for credit losses.
Current wording
Note 3, "Loans Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses," to the consolidated financial statements provides further disclosure of loan balances by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Previous wording
(1)Excludes provision for credit losses totaling $603 thousand related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.
Current wording
(1)Excludes provision for credit losses totaling $944 thousand related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.
Previous wording
(1)Excludes provision for credit losses totaling $759 thousand related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.
Current wording
(2) Excludes provision for credit losses totaling $759 thousand related to unfunded commitments. Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies," in the consolidated financial statements provides more detail concerning the provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments of the Corporation.
Previous wording
During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Corporation recorded a provision for credit losses of $6.0 million compared to $8.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2023, was a $156 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to a $603 thousand expense for the year ended December 31, 2022. The $2.6 million reduction in the provision expense for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily a result of the decrease in loan portfolio growth. Net charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2023 were $3.4 million, or 0.08% of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $2.1 million, or 0.05% of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Current wording
During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Corporation recorded a provision for credit losses of $9.2 million compared to $6.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Included in the provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2024, was a $185 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to a $156 thousand expense for the year ended December 31, 2023. The $3.2 million increase in the provision expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily a result of the increase in loan portfolio growth and increase in the net loan charge-offs. Net charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2024 were $7.5 million, or 0.17% of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $3.4 million, or 0.08% of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the Corporation invested $10.8 million and $12.3 million, respectively, in its physical infrastructure through the purchase of land, buildings, and equipment.
Current wording
During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Corporation invested $16.3 million and $10.8 million, respectively, in its physical infrastructure through the purchase of land, buildings, and equipment.
Previous wording
The Corporation has periodically purchased Bank Owned Life Insurance ("BOLI"). The policies cover executive officers and a select group of other employees with the Bank being named as beneficiary. Earnings from BOLI assist the Corporation in offsetting its benefit costs. The Corporation made no purchases of BOLI during the year ended December 31, 2023, while the Corporation made $11.6 million purchases of BOLI during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Current wording
The Corporation has periodically purchased Bank Owned Life Insurance ("BOLI"). The policies cover executive officers and a select group of other employees with the Bank being named as beneficiary. Earnings from BOLI assist the Corporation in offsetting its benefit costs. The Corporation made no purchases of BOLI during the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, total deposits were $5.0 billion, reflecting an increase of $376.3 million, or 8.1%, from December 31, 2022. The increase in deposits was due to continued growth in the Corporation's treasury management customer base and resulting increases in municipal and institutional/corporate deposits, including new wealth and asset management deposit relationships resulting from CNB's participation in deposit insurance sharing programs.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, total deposits were $5.4 billion, reflecting an increase of $372.6 million, or 7.45%, from December 31, 2023. The increase in deposits was due to continued growth in the Corporation's treasury management customer base and resulting increases in municipal and institutional/corporate deposits, including wealth and asset management deposit relationships resulting from CNB's participation in deposit insurance sharing programs.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, the average deposit balance per account for CNB Bank was approximately $33 thousand.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, the average deposit balance per account for CNB Bank was approximately $34 thousand, which has remained consistently at this level for an extended period.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2022, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.9 billion, or approximately 39.1% of total CNB Bank deposits. However, when excluding affiliate company deposits of $143.1 million and pledged-investment collateralized deposits of $396.2 million, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $1.3 billion, or approximately 27.8% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2022.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.5 billion, or approximately 27.71% of total CNB Bank deposits. However, when excluding affiliate company deposits of $101.9 million and pledged-investment collateralized deposits of $429.0 million, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $986.0 million, or approximately 18.01% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.4 billion, or approximately 28.2% of total CNB Bank deposits. However, when excluding affiliate company deposits of $101.3 million and pledged-investment collateralized deposits of $400.5 million, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $937.1 million, or approximately 18.37% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2023.
Current wording
At December 31, 2023, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $1.4 billion, or approximately 28.21% of total CNB Bank deposits. However, when excluding affiliate company deposits of $101.3 million and pledged-investment collateralized deposits of $400.5 million, the adjusted amount and percentage of total estimated uninsured deposits was approximately $937.1 million, or approximately 18.37% of total CNB Bank deposits as of December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
Periodically, the Corporation utilizes term borrowings from the FHLB and other lenders to meet funding obligations or match fund certain loan assets. The terms of these borrowings are detailed in Note 10, "Borrowings," to the consolidated financial statements. There were zero in short-term FHLB borrowings as of December 31, 2023, compared to $132.4 million at December 31, 2022.
Current wording
Periodically, the Corporation utilizes term borrowings from the FHLB and other lenders to meet funding obligations or match fund certain loan assets. The terms of these borrowings are detailed in Note 10, "Borrowings," to the consolidated financial statements. There were no short-term FHLB borrowings as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The Corporation's liquidity position is continuously monitored and adjustments are made to the balance between sources and uses of funds as deemed appropriate. Liquidity risk management is an important element in the Corporation's asset/liability management process. The Corporation regularly models liquidity stress scenarios to assess potential liquidity outflows or potential funding shortfalls resulting from economic disruptions, volatility in the financial markets, unexpected credit events or other significant occurrences deemed problematic by management. These scenarios are incorporated into the Corporation's contingency funding plan, which provides the basis for the identification of its liquidity needs.
Current wording
The Corporation's liquidity position is continuously monitored and adjustments are made to balance sources and uses of funds as deemed appropriate. Liquidity risk management is an important element in the Corporation's asset/liability management process. The Corporation regularly models liquidity stress scenarios to assess potential liquidity outflows or potential funding shortfalls resulting from economic disruptions, volatility in the financial markets, unexpected credit events or other significant occurrences deemed problematic by management. These scenarios are incorporated into the Corporation's contingency funding plan, which provides the basis for the identification of its liquidity needs.
Previous wording
At December 31, 2023, the Corporation’s cash and cash equivalents position was approximately $222.0 million, including liquidity of $164.4 million held at the Federal Reserve. These excess funds, when combined with (i) available borrowing capacity of $3.6 billion from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and the Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, resulted in the total on-hand and contingent liquidity sources for the Corporation being approximately 4.0 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances discussed above.
Current wording
At December 31, 2024, the Corporation’s cash and cash equivalents position was approximately $443.0 million, including liquidity of $375.0 million held at the Federal Reserve. These excess funds, when combined with (i) available borrowing capacity of $4.6 billion from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and the Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, resulted in the total on-hand and contingent liquidity sources for the Corporation being approximately 5.0 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances discussed above.
Previous wording
In the ordinary course of business the Corporation has entered into contractual obligations and have made other commitments to make future payments. Refer to the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements elsewhere in this report for the expected timing of such payments as of December 31, 2023. The Corporation’s material contractual obligations as of December 31, 2023 consist of (i) long-term borrowings - Note 10, "Borrowings," (ii) operating leases - Note 7, "Leases," (iii) time deposits with stated maturity dates - Note 9, "Deposits," and (iv) commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit - Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Activities."
Current wording
In the ordinary course of business the Corporation has entered into contractual obligations and have made other commitments to make future payments. Refer to the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements elsewhere in this report for the expected timing of such payments as of December 31, 2024. The Corporation’s material contractual obligations as of December 31, 2024 consist of (i) long-term borrowings - Note 10, "Borrowings," (ii) operating leases - Note 7, "Leases," (iii) time deposits with stated maturity dates - Note 9, "Deposits," and (iv) commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit - Note 18, "Off-Balance Sheet Commitments and Contingencies."
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, the Corporation’s total shareholders’ equity was $571.2 million, representing an increase of $40.5 million, or 7.6%, from December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily due to (i) improvements in accumulated other comprehensive losses resulting primarily from a reduction in after-tax temporary unrealized losses in the AFS investment portfolio, and (ii) an increase in the Corporation's retained earnings (quarterly net income, partially offset by the common and preferred dividends paid in the quarter). These were partially offset by an increase in the Corporation's treasury stock as a result of the Corporation's repurchase of 326,459 common shares during the twelve months of 2023.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, the Corporation’s total shareholders’ equity was $610.7 million, representing an increase of $39.4 million, or 6.91%, from December 31, 2023. The changes resulted from an increase in the Corporation's retained earnings (net income, partially offset by the common and preferred stock dividends paid) and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s AFS investment portfolio. The additions to shareholders equity from retained earnings were also partially offset by the Corporation's repurchase of some of its common stock.
Previous wording
(1) Tangible common equity, tangible assets and tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP financial measures calculated using GAAP amounts. Tangible common equity is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets and preferred equity from the calculation of shareholders’ equity. Tangible assets is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets from the calculation of total assets. Tangible book value per common share is calculated by dividing tangible common equity by the number of shares outstanding. The Corporation believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information to investors that is useful in understanding its financial condition. Because not all companies use the same calculation of tangible common equity and tangible assets, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures calculated by other companies. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided in the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section in Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Current wording
(1) Tangible common equity, tangible assets and tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP financial measures calculated using GAAP amounts. Tangible common equity is calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets and preferred equity from the calculation of shareholders’ equity. Tangible assets are calculated by excluding the balance of goodwill and other intangible assets from the calculation of total assets. Tangible book value per common share is calculated by dividing tangible common equity by the number of shares outstanding. The Corporation believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information to investors that is useful in understanding its financial condition. Because not all companies use the same calculation of tangible common equity and tangible assets, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures calculated by other companies. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided in the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section in Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Previous wording
(2)Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 were $997 thousand, $1.2 million and $953 thousand, respectively.
Current wording
(2)Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $955 thousand, $997 thousand, and $1.2 million, respectively.
Previous wording
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS debt securities and amortized cost of HTM debt securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM debt securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 were $(61.1) million, $(40.3) million and $9.9 million, respectively.
Current wording
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS debt securities and amortized cost of HTM debt securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM debt securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 were $(53.1) million, $(61.1) million, and $(40.3) million, respectively.
Previous wording
Net income available to common shareholders ("earnings") was $53.7 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to earnings of $58.9 million, or $3.26 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in diluted earnings per share in the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to the rise in deposit costs year over year, as well as the dilutive effect of the Corporation's common stock offering completed in September 2022, which resulted in the issuance of over 4.2 million shares of common stock, an increase of approximately 25% in total common shares outstanding. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2023, the Corporation repurchased 326,459 common shares at a weighted average price per share of $20.08, compared to repurchases of 50,166 common shares at a weighted average price per share of $26.75 during the year ended December 31, 2022. PPNR, a non-GAAP measure, was $77.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $86.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in PPNR for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily driven by the increase in deposit costs combined with the growth in technology expenses due to investments in applications aimed at enhancing both customer relationship management and customer online experience, as well as expanding service delivery channels. In addition, the Corporation had a year-over-year decrease in non-interest income as a result of lower pass-through income from small business investment companies ("SBICs").
Current wording
Net income available to common shareholders ("earnings") was $50.3 million, or $2.39 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to earnings of $53.7 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in diluted earnings per share in the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to the rise in deposit costs year over year. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Corporation repurchased 23,988 shares of common stock at a weighted average price per share of $18.33, compared to repurchases of 326,459 shares of common stock at a weighted average price per share of $20.08 during the year ended December 31, 2023. PPNR, a non-GAAP measure, was $76.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $77.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in PPNR for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily driven by the year-over-year increase in deposit costs combined with increases in certain personnel costs (primarily from new offices and personnel added in the recently added expansion markets of Cleveland, OH and Roanoke, VA) and the growth in technology expenses for recently completed full implementation of certain franchise-wide business development and customer management applications.
Previous wording
Return on average equity was 10.54% for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to 13.86% for the year ended December 31, 2022. Return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 11.98% for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to 16.64% for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Current wording
Return on average equity was 9.21% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 10.54% for the year ended December 31, 2023. Return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 10.25% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 11.98% for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 61.32% for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to 60.26% for the year ended December 31, 2021, respectively. The efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP ratio, was 60.87% for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to 59.76% for the year ended December 31, 2021, respectively. The increase for the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily a result of expected increasing costs associated with the Corporation’s expanding franchise investments into the Cleveland, Ohio and Southwest Virginia markets, coupled with its continued strategic investments in technologies focused on customer sales management and connectivity capabilities.
Current wording
The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 66.20% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 65.13% for the year ended December 31, 2023. The efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP ratio, was 65.47% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 64.45% the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily the result of rising deposit costs coupled with higher salaries and benefits and technology expenses.
Previous wording
Net interest margin was 3.63% and 3.83% for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.61% and 3.82% for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Included in the net interest margin and the net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the year ended December 31, 2023 was approximately $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time realized interest income related primarily to payoffs in the syndicated loan portfolio.
Current wording
Net interest margin was 3.41% and 3.63% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.39% and 3.61% for the years ended December 31, 2024,and 2023, respectively.
Previous wording
The yield on earning assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 was 5.57%, an increase of 127 basis points from December 31, 2022. The increase was primarily a result of loan growth and the net benefit of higher interest rates on both variable-rate loans and new loan production. The yield on earning assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 included the previously mentioned $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time syndicated loan interest income.
Current wording
The yield on earning assets for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 5.88%, an increase of 31 basis points from December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily a result of loan growth and the net benefit of higher interest rates on both variable-rate loans and new loan production. The yield on earning assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 included the previously mentioned $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time syndicated loan interest income.
Previous wording
The Corporation recorded a provision for credit losses of $6.0 million in 2023 compared to $8.6 million in 2022. Included in the provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2023, was a $156 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to $603 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2022. The $2.6 million reduction in the provision expense for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily a result of the lower loan portfolio growth. Net loan charge-offs were $3.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $2.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2022. As disclosed in "Allowance for Credit Losses" discussion above, management estimates the allowance balance using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors.
Current wording
The Corporation recorded a provision for credit losses of $9.2 million in 2024 compared to $6.0 million in 2023. Included in the provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2024, was a $185 thousand expense related to the allowance for unfunded commitments compared to $156 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2023. The $3.2 million increase in the provision expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily a result of the higher loan portfolio growth. Net loan charge-offs were $7.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $3.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2023. As disclosed in "Allowance for Credit Losses" discussion above, management estimates the allowance balance using relevant available information, from internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts, and other significant qualitative and quantitative factors.
Previous wording
Earnings were $58.9 million, or $3.26 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $53.4 million, or $3.16 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2021, reflecting increases of $5.5 million, or 10.3%, and $0.10 per diluted share, or 3.2%. The 2022 full-year earnings per share was partially impacted by the effect of the Corporation's common stock offering completed in September 2022, resulting in the issuance of 4,257,446 shares of common stock at $23.50 per share and net proceeds of $94.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and customary offering expenses. PPNR, a non-GAAP measure, was $86.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $76.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, reflecting an increase of $10.0 million, or 13.1%. The increase in PPNR for the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily driven by growth in loans and expansion of the Corporation's net interest margin.
Current wording
Earnings were $53.7 million, or $2.55 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $58.9 million, or $3.26 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2022, reflecting decreases of $5.2 million, or 8.78%, and $0.71 per diluted share, or 21.78%. The 2022 full-year earnings per share was partially impacted by the effect of the Corporation's common stock offering completed in September 2022, resulting in the issuance of 4,257,446 shares of common stock at $23.50 per share and net proceeds of $94.1 million after deducting the underwriting discount and customary offering expenses. PPNR, a non-GAAP measure, was $77.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $86.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, reflecting an decrease of $9.0 million, or 10.35%. The increase in PPNR for the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily driven by the increase in deposit costs combined with the growth in technology expenses due to investments in applications aimed at enhancing both customer relationship management and customer online experience, as well as expanding service delivery channels. In addition, the Corporation had a year-over-year decrease in non-interest income as a result of lower pass-through income from small business investment companies ("SBICs").
Showing the first 40 of 50 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $443.0 million at December 31, 2024, including $375.0 million held at the Federal Reserve, compared to $222.0 million at December 31, 2023. These excess funds, when combined with collective contingent liquidity resources of $4.6 billion including (i) available borrowing capacity from the FHLB and the Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, result in the total on-hand and contingent liquidity sources for the Corporation to be approximately 5.0 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances. The increase in cash and cash equivalents from December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024, was primarily due to an increase in deposits, partially offset by an increase in the loan portfolio and securities portfolio.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Income tax expense was $12.8 million in 2024, compared to $13.8 million in 2023. The effective tax rates were 18.98% and 19.22% for 2024 and 2023, respectively. The effective tax rate for the periods differed from the federal statutory rate of 21.0% principally as a result of tax-exempt income from securities and loans as well as earnings from bank owned life insurance.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The yield on earning assets of 5.57% for the year ended December 31, 2023 increased 127 basis points from 4.30% for the year ended December 31, 2022, primarily as a result of loan growth, the net benefit of higher interest rates on both variable-rate loans and new loan production. The yield on earning assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 included the previously mentioned $1.4 million, or three basis points, in one-time syndicated loan interest income.