AT&T INC.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Oct 29, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Oct 29, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-07-25.
0000732717-24-000053
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-29.
0000732717-24-000059
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 89 previous paragraphs and 87 current paragraphs.
33 unchanged; 52 reworded; 2 added; 4 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 17 previous and 17 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
Operations and support expenses increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to a $4,422 noncash goodwill impairment. We performed an interim goodwill impairment test of the Business Wireline reporting unit and concluded that the calculated fair value was lower than the book value, which was driven by a faster-than-previously anticipated industry-wide secular decline of legacy services (see Note 1). The increases were partially offset by lower Mobility equipment costs resulting from lower wireless sales volumes and expense declines from our continued transformation efforts.
Current report
Other income (expense) – net increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2024. The increase in the third quarter was primarily the result of a prior-year write-down of our SKY Mexico equity investment and higher returns on other benefit-related investments. These increases were partially offset by lower pension and postretirement benefit credits and an actuarial gain on our pension plan in 2023 with no corresponding remeasurement in 2024.
Removed paragraphs (4)
Previous report
Operations and support expenses increased in the second quarter and decreased for the first six months of 2024. The increase in the second quarter reflects $480 of restructuring charges primarily related to termination fees of a RAN vendor whose equipment is being phased out of our network as part of our network modernization programs. This increase is largely offset by lower Mobility equipment costs resulting from lower wireless sales volumes and expense declines from our continued transformation efforts.
Previous report
Expense decreases for the first six months reflect lower Mobility equipment costs and our transformation efforts that were partially offset by higher restructuring charges associated with our deployment of Open RAN.
Previous report
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Previous report
Asset Valuations and Impairments As discussed in Note 1 of our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K, goodwill and other indefinite-lived assets are tested for impairment at least annually as of October 1, generally utilizing a quantitative approach. While an interim quantitative impairment was not warranted in the second quarter of 2024, because of the industry-wide secular decline of legacy voice, which has led to a faster-than-anticipated rate of decline for our legacy voice services in our Business Wireline reporting unit, and the potential of sustained higher discount rates, it is possible that the book values of one or more of our reporting units will exceed their respective fair values, which may result in the recognition of a noncash impairment of goodwill and/or indefinite-lived intangible assets in the third or fourth quarters of 2024 that could be material.
Reworded paragraphs (52)
Previous wording
Operating revenues decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, reflecting declines in Business Wireline service and Mobility equipment revenues, partially offset by Mobility service, Consumer Wireline and Mexico revenues.
Current wording
Operating revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, reflecting declines in Business Wireline service and Mobility equipment revenues, partially offset by Mobility service, Consumer Wireline and Mexico revenues.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to the shortening of estimated economic lives of wireless network equipment that will be replaced earlier than originally anticipated with our deployment of Open RAN. Also contributing to higher depreciation expense was the impact of ongoing capital spending for strategic initiatives such as fiber and network upgrades.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to the shortening of estimated economic lives of wireless network equipment that will be replaced earlier than originally anticipated with our Open RAN network modernization efforts. Also contributing to higher depreciation expense was the impact of ongoing capital spending for strategic initiatives such as fiber and network upgrades.
Previous wording
Operating income decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our operating income margin in the second quarter decreased from 21.4% in 2023 to 19.3% in 2024 and for the first six months decreased from 20.7% in 2023 to 19.4% in 2024.
Current wording
Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our operating income margin in the third quarter decreased from 19.1% in 2023 to 7.0% in 2024 and for the first nine months decreased from 20.1% in 2023 to 15.2% in 2024.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to lower capitalized interest associated with spectrum acquisitions, partially offset by lower debt balances. Interest expense for the first six months of 2023 also included distributions on Mobility preferred interests, which were repurchased on April 5, 2023.
Current wording
Interest expense increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to lower capitalized interest associated with spectrum acquisitions, mostly offset by lower debt balances. Interest expense for the first nine months of 2023 also included distributions on Mobility preferred interests, which were repurchased on April 5, 2023.
Previous wording
Equity in net income of affiliates decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to the performance of our investment in DIRECTV, which included our share of a gain on a sale-leaseback transaction by DIRECTV of approximately $100 in the first quarter of 2023 (see Note 9).
Current wording
Equity in net income of affiliates decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to the performance of our investment in DIRECTV, which included our share of a gain on a sale-leaseback transaction by DIRECTV of approximately $100 in the first quarter of 2023 (see Note 9).
Previous wording
Other income (expense) – net decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. The decreases were primarily driven by lower pension and postretirement benefit credits in 2024 and net actuarial and settlement gains in 2023 with no corresponding remeasurement in 2024 (see Note 6). Also contributing to the decrease for the first six months were first-quarter 2024 noncash impairments recognized on a held-for-sale business and an equity investment in a Latin America satellite business.
Current wording
The decrease for the first nine months was primarily driven by lower pension and postretirement benefit credits in 2024 and net actuarial and settlement gains in 2023 with no corresponding remeasurement in 2024 (see Note 6) and an impairment recognized on a held-for-sale business, partially offset by the prior-year write-down of our SKY Mexico equity investment and higher returns on other benefit-related investments.
Previous wording
Income tax expense decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to lower income before income tax.
Current wording
Income tax expense increased in the third quarter and decreased for the first nine months of 2024. The increase in the third quarter was primarily due to a higher effective tax rate driven by a goodwill impairment (see Note 1), which is not deductible for tax purposes. The decrease for the first nine months was primarily due to lower income before income tax.
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate was 22.4% in the second quarter of 2024 and 22.7% for the first six months of 2024, versus 22.8% and 22.8% in the comparable periods in the prior year.
Current wording
Our effective tax rate was 89.9% in the third quarter of 2024 and 31.1% for the first nine months of 2024, versus 23.2% and 22.9% in the comparable periods in the prior year. The increase in our effective tax rates were primarily due to the goodwill impairment, which is not deductible for tax purposes.
Previous wording
Operating revenues decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily driven by declines in our Business Wireline business unit, which reflects lower demand for legacy services and product simplification, as well as the absence of revenues from our cybersecurity business that was contributed to a new cybersecurity joint venture LevelBlue in the second quarter of 2024. Revenue declines were also driven by lower Mobility equipment revenue. These decreases were partially offset by increases in our Mobility and Consumer Wireline business units, driven by gains in wireless and broadband services.
Current wording
Operating revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily driven by declines in our Business Wireline business unit, which reflects lower demand for legacy services and product simplification, as well as the absence of revenues from our cybersecurity business that was contributed to a new cybersecurity joint venture, LevelBlue, in the second quarter of 2024. Revenue declines were also driven by lower Mobility equipment revenue. These decreases were partially offset by increases in our Mobility and Consumer Wireline business units, driven by gains in wireless and broadband services.
Previous wording
Operating income decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our Communications segment operating income margin in the second quarter decreased from 24.9% in 2023 to 24.5% in 2024 and for the first six months decreased from 24.0% in 2023 to 23.9% in 2024.
Current wording
Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our Communications segment operating income margin in the third quarter decreased from 24.9% in 2023 to 24.6% in 2024 and for the first nine months decreased from 24.3% in 2023 to 24.2% in 2024.
Previous wording
Service revenue increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. The increases are largely due to growth from subscriber gains and postpaid phone average revenue per subscriber (ARPU) growth.
Current wording
Service revenue increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. The increases are largely due to growth from subscriber gains and postpaid phone average revenue per subscriber (ARPU) growth. As part of our transformation activities and our focus on simplification, we aligned the timing of certain administrative fees and recorded approximately $90 of one-time revenues in the third quarter of 2024.
Previous wording
ARPU increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, reflecting pricing actions.
Current wording
ARPU increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, reflecting pricing actions.
Previous wording
The effective management of subscriber churn is critical to our ability to maximize revenue growth and to maintain and improve margins. Postpaid churn and postpaid phone-only churn were lower in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024.
Current wording
The effective management of subscriber churn is critical to our ability to maximize revenue growth and to maintain and improve margins. Postpaid churn and postpaid phone-only churn were lower in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
Equipment revenue decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily driven by lower wireless sales volumes.
Current wording
Equipment revenue decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily driven by lower wireless device sales volumes.
Previous wording
Operations and support expenses decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to lower equipment costs driven by lower device sales.
Current wording
Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to lower equipment costs driven by lower wireless sales volumes.
Previous wording
Depreciation expense increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to shortening of estimated economic lives of wireless equipment that will be replaced earlier than originally anticipated with our Open RAN deployment and network transformation, and ongoing capital spending for network upgrades and expansion, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Current wording
Depreciation expense increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to shortening of estimated economic lives of wireless equipment that will be replaced earlier than originally anticipated with our Open RAN deployment and network transformation, and ongoing capital spending for network upgrades and expansion, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Previous wording
Operating income increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our Mobility operating income margin in the second quarter increased from 32.6% in 2023 to 32.8% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from 31.5% in 2023 to 32.1% in 2024. Our Mobility EBITDA margin in the second quarter increased from 43.0% in 2023 to 44.9% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from 41.8% in 2023 to 44.2% in 2024. EBITDA is defined as operating income excluding depreciation and amortization.
Current wording
Operating income increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our Mobility operating income margin in the third quarter increased from 32.7% in 2023 to 33.3% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from 31.9% in 2023 to 32.5% in 2024. Our Mobility EBITDA margin in the third quarter increased from 43.0% in 2023 to 45.1% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from 42.2% in 2023 to 44.5% in 2024. EBITDA is defined as operating income excluding depreciation and amortization.
Previous wording
Service revenues decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, driven by lower demand for legacy voice, data and network services along with product simplification, partially offset by growth in connectivity services. We expect these trends to continue. Revenue declines also reflect the absence of revenues from our cybersecurity business that was contributed to LevelBlue.
Current wording
Service revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, driven by lower demand for legacy voice, data and network services along with product simplification, partially offset by growth in connectivity services. We expect these trends to continue. Revenue declines also were impacted by prior-year intellectual property sales of approximately $100 and the absence of revenues from our cybersecurity business that was contributed to LevelBlue.
Previous wording
Equipment revenues increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, driven by higher customer premises equipment sales, which are nonrecurring in nature.
Current wording
Equipment revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, driven by higher customer premises equipment sales, which are nonrecurring in nature.
Previous wording
Operations and support expenses decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily driven by lower personnel costs associated with ongoing transformation initiatives, and lower network access and customer support expenses. Partially offsetting the decreases were higher vendor credits in the second quarter of 2023 and higher equipment costs for the six-month period. Expense declines also reflect the contribution of our cybersecurity business. As part of our transformation activities, we expect operations and support expense improvements through the remainder of 2024 as we further right size our operations in alignment with the strategic direction of the business.
Current wording
Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily driven by lower personnel costs associated with ongoing transformation initiatives, lower network access and customer support expenses and the contribution of our cybersecurity business. Partially offsetting the decreases for the first nine months were higher vendor credits in 2023 and higher equipment costs in 2024. As part of our transformation activities, we expect operations and support expense improvements through the remainder of 2024 as we further right size our operations in alignment with the strategic direction of the business.
Previous wording
Depreciation expense increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to ongoing capital investment for strategic initiatives such as fiber, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Current wording
Depreciation expense increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to ongoing capital investment for strategic initiatives such as fiber, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Previous wording
Operating income decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our Business Wireline operating income margin in the second quarter decreased from 7.5% in 2023 to 2.1% in 2024 and for the first six months decreased from 7.3% in 2023 to 1.7% in 2024. Our Business Wireline EBITDA margin in the second quarter decreased from 32.8% in 2023 to 31.3% in 2024 and for the first six months decreased from 32.4% in 2023 to 30.1% in 2024.
Current wording
Operating income decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our Business Wireline operating income margin in the third quarter decreased from 6.7% in 2023 to (0.9)% in 2024 and for the first nine months decreased from 7.1% in 2023 to 0.9% in 2024. Our Business Wireline EBITDA margin in the third quarter decreased from 32.5% in 2023 to 29.4% in 2024 and for the first nine months decreased from 32.4% in 2023 to 29.9% in 2024.
Previous wording
Broadband revenues increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, driven by an increase in fiber customers, which we expect to continue as we invest further in building our fiber footprint, and higher ARPU due to prior-year promotional pricing, partially offset by declines in copper-based broadband services.
Current wording
Broadband revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, driven by an increase in fiber customers, which we expect to continue as we invest further in building our fiber footprint and higher ARPU, partially offset by declines in copper-based broadband services.
Previous wording
Legacy voice and data service revenues decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, reflecting the continued decline in demand for these services in favor of other technologies, such as wireless and fiber services.
Current wording
Legacy voice and data service revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, reflecting the continued decline in demand for these services in favor of other technologies, such as wireless and fiber services.
Previous wording
Other service and equipment revenues decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, reflecting the continued decline in the number of VoIP customers.
Current wording
Other service and equipment revenues decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, reflecting the continued decline in the number of VoIP customers.
Previous wording
Operations and support expenses increased in the second quarter and decreased for the first six months of 2024. Expense increases in the second quarter were primarily due to higher network-related costs as our fiber build scales, largely offset by lower customer support costs. Expense decreases for the first six months were driven by lower customer support costs and operating taxes that were offset by higher network-related costs.
Current wording
Operations and support expenses decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. The expense decrease in the third quarter was primarily driven by lower customer support costs and network-related costs, partially offset by higher marketing expense. The expense decrease for the first nine months was driven by lower customer support costs and operating taxes that were offset by higher network-related costs as our fiber build scales.
Previous wording
Depreciation expense increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to ongoing capital spending for strategic initiatives such as fiber and network upgrades and expansion, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Current wording
Depreciation expense increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to ongoing capital spending for strategic initiatives such as fiber and network upgrades and expansion, which we expect to continue through the remainder of 2024.
Previous wording
Operating income increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our Consumer Wireline operating income margin in the second quarter increased from 5.2% in 2023 to 5.5% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from 4.0% in 2023 to 5.9% in 2024. Our Consumer Wireline EBITDA margin in the second quarter increased from 31.5% in 2023 to 32.8% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from 30.5% in 2023 to 32.7% in 2024.
Current wording
Operating income increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our Consumer Wireline operating income margin in the third quarter increased from 4.8% in 2023 to 5.7% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from 4.3% in 2023 to 5.9% in 2024. Our Consumer Wireline EBITDA margin in the third quarter increased from 31.0% in 2023 to 32.8% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from 30.7% in 2023 to 32.7% in 2024.
Previous wording
Service revenues increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. The increase in the second quarter was primarily due to growth in subscribers and ARPU, as well as favorable foreign exchange impacts. The increase for the first six months reflects favorable exchange rates primarily from the first quarter of 2024, with subscriber and ARPU growth also contributing to higher revenues.
Current wording
Service revenues decreased in the third quarter and increased for the first nine months of 2024. The decrease in the third quarter was primarily due to unfavorable foreign exchange impacts, partially offset by growth in subscribers and ARPU. The increase for the first nine months reflects growth in subscribers and favorable exchange rates primarily from the first quarter of 2024.
Previous wording
Equipment revenues increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily driven by higher equipment sales and favorable foreign exchange impacts.
Current wording
Equipment revenues increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. The increase in the third quarter was primarily driven by higher equipment sales, partially offset by unfavorable foreign exchange impacts. The increase for the first nine months was primarily driven by higher equipment sales and favorable exchange rates primarily from the first quarter of 2024.
Previous wording
Operations and support expenses increased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily due to increased equipment and selling costs resulting from higher sales and unfavorable impact of foreign exchange. Approximately 4% of Mexico expenses are U.S. dollar based, with the remainder in the local currency.
Current wording
Operations and support expenses increased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily due to increased equipment and selling costs resulting from higher sales. Foreign exchange impacts were favorable in the third quarter and unfavorable for the first nine months. Approximately 4% of Mexico expenses are U.S. dollar based, with the remainder in the local currency.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024, primarily driven by lower in-service assets, partially offset by unfavorable impact of foreign exchange.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024, primarily driven by lower in-service assets. Foreign exchange impacts were favorable in the third quarter and unfavorable for the first nine months.
Previous wording
Operating income improved in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2024. Our Mexico operating income margin in the second quarter increased from (4.0)% in 2023 to 0.5% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from (3.7)% in 2023 to 0.4% in 2024. Our Mexico EBITDA margin in the second quarter increased from 15.1% in 2023 to 16.1% in 2024 and for the first six months increased from 15.7% in 2023 to 16.5% in 2024.
Current wording
Operating income improved in the third quarter and for the first nine months of 2024. Our Mexico operating income margin in the third quarter increased from (2.9)% in 2023 to 1.0% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from (3.4)% in 2023 to 0.6% in 2024. Our Mexico EBITDA margin in the third quarter increased from 15.6% in 2023 to 16.4% in 2024 and for the first nine months increased from 15.7% in 2023 to 16.5% in 2024.
Previous wording
Until 2015, the FCC classified fixed and mobile consumer broadband internet access services as information services subject to minimal regulation. In 2015, the FCC reclassified such services as telecommunications services subject to broader regulation by the FCC and imposed “net neutrality rules.” Since then, the FCC has twice reversed course, most recently again reclassifying such services as telecommunications services subject to broader regulation by the FCC in an order adopted on April 25, 2024, and scheduled to take effect on July 22, 2024. Multiple trade associations and other parties have challenged the FCC’s reclassification decision in appeals consolidated in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. The trade associations have petitioned the Sixth Circuit to stay the FCC’s order. On July 12, 2024, the Sixth Circuit issued a temporary administrative stay of the FCC order until August 5, 2024, and requested additional briefing from the parties on the impact of the recent United States Supreme Court decision in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo.
Current wording
Until 2015, the FCC classified fixed and mobile consumer broadband internet access services as information services subject to minimal regulation. In 2015, the FCC reclassified such services as telecommunications services subject to broader regulation by the FCC and imposed “net neutrality rules.” Since then, the FCC has twice reversed course, most recently again reclassifying such services as telecommunications services subject to broader regulation by the FCC in an order adopted on April 25, 2024. Multiple trade associations and other parties have challenged the FCC’s reclassification decision in appeals consolidated in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. The trade associations have petitioned the Sixth Circuit to stay the FCC’s order. On August 1, 2024, the Sixth Circuit issued a stay of the FCC order pending review of the appeals, holding that broadband providers are likely to succeed on the merits. The appeals are now being briefed, with oral argument scheduled for October 31, 2024.
Previous wording
On November 15, 2021, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) was signed into law. The legislation appropriates $65,000 to support broadband deployment and adoption. The National Telecommunications and Information Agency (NTIA) is responsible for distributing more than $48,000 of this funding, including $42,500 in state grants for broadband deployment projects in unserved and underserved areas through the Broadband, Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Programs. NTIA and states are in the process of administering these grants. Where appropriate, AT&T has applied for, and in some cases has been awarded, and may continue to apply for grants under this or other government infrastructure programs. The IIJA also appropriated $14,200 for establishment of the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP), an FCC-administered monthly, low-income broadband benefit program, replacing the Emergency Broadband Benefit program (established in December 2020 by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021). Qualifying customers can receive up to thirty dollars per month (or seventy-five dollars per month for those on Tribal lands) to assist with their internet bill. AT&T participated in the ACP program. On March 4, 2024, the FCC announced that absent additional funding from Congress, April 2024 would be the last fully funded month for the ACP benefit. The ACP has now ended.
Current wording
On November 15, 2021, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) was signed into law. The legislation appropriates $65,000 to support broadband deployment and adoption. The National Telecommunications and Information Agency (NTIA) is responsible for distributing more than $48,000 of this funding, including $42,500 in state grants for broadband deployment projects in unserved and underserved areas through the Broadband, Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Programs. NTIA and states are in the process of administering these grants. Where appropriate, AT&T has applied for, and in some cases has been awarded, and may continue to apply for grants under this or other government infrastructure programs. The IIJA also appropriated $14,200 for establishment of the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP), an FCC-administered monthly, low-income broadband benefit program, in which AT&T participated. The ACP ended earlier this year.
Previous wording
On November 15, 2023, the FCC adopted rules to “facilitate” equal access to broadband and prevent digital discrimination in broadband access. The rules, which became effective March 22, 2024, prohibit covered entities from implementing policies or practices not justified by genuine issues of technical or economic feasibility, that differentially impact consumers’ access to broadband internet access service based on prohibited characteristics (including income level, race, and ethnicity) or that have such differential impact, whether intentional or not. The rules broadly apply prospectively to all aspects of an ISP’s service that could impact a consumer’s ability to access broadband, including deployment, marketing, and credit checks, among other things. We may be required to answer complaints alleging that the company has violated the FCC rules and those complaints may seek relief, including changes to our business practices or civil forfeitures that could result in significant costs or reputational harm. It is currently uncertain how the FCC will implement and enforce these new rules. Several business and consumer-oriented associations have filed appeals challenging the rules and those appeals have been consolidated in the Eighth Circuit.
Current wording
On November 15, 2023, the FCC adopted rules to “facilitate” equal access to broadband and prevent digital discrimination in broadband access. The rules, which became effective March 22, 2024, prohibit covered entities from implementing policies or practices not justified by genuine issues of technical or economic feasibility, that differentially impact consumers’ access to broadband internet access service based on prohibited characteristics (including income level, race, and ethnicity) or that have such differential impact, whether intentional or not. The rules broadly apply prospectively to all aspects of an ISP’s service that could impact a consumer’s ability to access broadband, including deployment, marketing, and credit checks, among other things. We may be required to answer complaints alleging that the company has violated the FCC rules and those complaints may seek relief, including changes to our business practices or civil forfeitures that could result in significant costs or reputational harm. It is currently uncertain how the FCC will implement and enforce these new rules. Several business and consumer-oriented associations have filed appeals challenging the rules and those appeals have been consolidated in the Eighth Circuit, which held oral argument on September 25, 2024.
Previous wording
We had $3,093 in cash and cash equivalents available at June 30, 2024, decreasing $3,629 since December 31, 2023. Cash and cash equivalents included cash of $1,094 and money market funds and other cash equivalents of $1,999. Approximately $1,397 of our cash and cash equivalents were held by our foreign entities in accounts predominantly outside of the U.S. and may be subject to restrictions on repatriation.
Current wording
We had $2,586 in cash and cash equivalents available at September 30, 2024, decreasing $4,136 since December 31, 2023. Cash and cash equivalents included cash of $1,062 and money market funds and other cash equivalents of $1,524. Approximately $965 of our cash and cash equivalents were held in accounts outside of the U.S. and may be subject to restrictions on repatriation.
Previous wording
For the first six months of 2024, cash inflows were primarily provided by cash receipts from operations, including cash from our sale and transfer of our receivables to third parties, issuance of commercial paper and distributions from DIRECTV. These inflows were exceeded by cash used to meet the needs of the business, including, but not limited to, payment of operating expenses. The cash generated from operating activities was used to repay short-term borrowings and long-term debt, funding capital expenditures and vendor financing payments, and dividend payments to stockholders. We maintain availability under our credit facilities and our commercial paper program to meet our short-term liquidity requirements.
Current wording
For the first nine months of 2024, cash inflows were primarily provided by cash receipts from operations, including cash from our sale and transfer of our receivables to third parties and distributions from DIRECTV. These inflows were exceeded by cash used to meet the needs of the business, including, but not limited to, payment of operating expenses. The cash generated from operating activities was used to repay short-term borrowings and long-term debt, funding capital expenditures and vendor financing payments, and dividend payments to stockholders. We maintain availability under our credit facilities and our commercial paper program to meet our short-term liquidity requirements.
Previous wording
During the first six months of 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $16,640, compared to $16,600 for the first six months of 2023, reflecting operational growth and timing of working capital associated with device payments, as well as the first-quarter 2024 expansion of committed, cost-efficient receivable sales programs.
Current wording
During the first nine months of 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $26,875, compared to $26,936 for the first nine months of 2023, reflecting the timing of working capital associated with device payments, as well as the expansion of committed, cost-efficient receivable sales programs in 2024, offset by operational growth.
Previous wording
We actively manage the timing of our supplier payments for operating items to optimize the use of our cash. Among other things, we seek to make payments on 90-day or greater terms, while providing the suppliers with access to bank facilities that permit earlier payments at their cost (referred to as supplier financing program). In addition, for payments to suppliers of handset inventory, as part of our working capital initiatives, we have arrangements that allow us to extend the stated payment terms by up to 90 days at an additional cost to us (referred to as direct supplier financing). The net impact of direct supplier financing, including principal and interest payments, was to decrease cash from operating activities approximately $2,120 and $2,100 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. All supplier financing payments are due within one year. (See Note 10)
Current wording
We actively manage the timing of our supplier payments for operating items to optimize the use of our cash. Among other things, we seek to make payments on 90-day or greater terms, while providing the suppliers with access to bank facilities that permit earlier payments at their cost (referred to as supplier financing program). In addition, for payments to suppliers of handset inventory, as part of our working capital initiatives, we have arrangements that allow us to extend the stated payment terms by up to 90 days at an additional cost to us (referred to as direct supplier financing). The net impact of direct supplier financing, including principal and interest payments, was to decrease cash from operating activities approximately $3,648 and $3,054 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. All supplier financing payments are due within one year. (See Note 10)
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