Distribution Solutions Group Inc
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 1, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 1, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-02.
0000703604-24-000061
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-01.
0000703604-24-000079
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 120 previous paragraphs and 155 current paragraphs.
81 unchanged; 35 reworded; 28 added; 3 removed; 1 previous and 11 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (28)
Current report
Recent Events
Current report
2024 Business Acquisitions
Current report
On May 1, 2024, DSG completed the acquisition of S&S Automotive Inc. (“S&S Automotive” and the “S&S Automotive Transaction”). S&S Automotive is a distributor of automotive, industrial, and safety supplies primarily to the automotive dealership market based near Chicago in Woodridge, Illinois. S&S Automotive was acquired to expand Lawson’s services and products to the automotive end market.
Current report
On January 19, 2024, DSG acquired 100% of the certain assets of Safety Supply Illinois LLC, conducting business as Emergent Safety Supply (“ESS” and the “ESS Transaction”). ESS is a national distributor of safety products based near Chicago in Batavia, Illinois. ESS was acquired to expand Lawson’s safety product category.
Current report
The results ofoperations of S&SAutomotive and ESS have been included within the Lawson reportable segment subsequent to their acquisition dates. Refer to Note 3 – Business Acquisitions for additional information about these acquisitions.
Current report
(4) Inventory fair value step-up adjustment for acquisition accounting related to acquisitions completed by Lawson and TestEquity.
Current report
Gross profit was flat at $66.4 million in the second quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of $66.4 million in the prior year quarter. Lawson gross profit as a percent of revenue was 54.8% in the second quarter of 2024 compared to 55.7% in the prior year quarter. The gross profit margin percentage decrease wasprimarily the result of the amortization of the fair value step-up of inventory of $0.6 million related to the S&S Automotive Transaction, a sales mix shift toward larger customers and lower gross profit margins on revenue generated by the 2024 acquisitions.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2.4 million to $60.3 million in the second quarter of 2024 compared to $57.9 million in the prior year quarter. Approximately$3.6 million of the increased expenses was driven by the acquisitions completed in 2024 and higher severance and merger and acquisition expenses of $1.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively. These costs were partially offset by a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $2.8 million due to a benefit realized in the second quarter of 2024 and a decrease in variable compensation as a result of lower sales.
Current report
Revenue decreased$1.1 million, or 1.1%, to$107.1 millionin thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to $108.3 million in the second quarter of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by the timing of project work in the renewable energy vertical market of $1.7 million and a decline in year over year comparable revenue within the industrial vertical market of $1.7 million, partially offset by strengthening sales within the aerospace and defense vertical market of $0.6 million and automotive sector growth of $1.0 million.
Current report
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased$1.5 million to $25.1 million inthe second quarter of 2024 compared to $23.6 million in the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily driven by additional non-recurring legal and consulting costs of $0.8 million.
Current report
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Current report
Consolidated Results of Operations
Current report
Results by Reportable Segment
Current report
Lawson Segment
Current report
Revenue decreased$5.1 million, or 2.1%, to$239.3 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to revenue of$244.4 million in the same period of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by adecline in sales to Lawson’s core, governmental and strategic customers of$18.6 million with fewer sales representatives partially offset by $12.4 million of revenue generated from the acquisitions completed in 2024 and strengthening sales within the automotive end market of $2.6 million.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $0.7 million to $121.2 million in the first six months of 2024 compared to $120.6 million in the same period of 2023. Approximately$4.3 million of the increased expenses was driven by the acquisitions completed in 2024 and higher severance and merger and acquisition expenses of $2.0 million and $2.0 million, respectively. These costs were partially offset by a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $3.0 million due to a benefit realized in the second quarter of 2024 and a decrease in variable compensation as a result of lower sales.
Current report
During thesix months ended June 30, 2024, Lawson generated Adjusted EBITDA of $29.9 million, a decrease of $4.6 million from the same period a year ago primarily driven by lower organic revenue and gross profit margin partially offset by the 2024 acquisitions.
Current report
TestEquity Segment
Current report
Gross profit increased$31.4 million to$88.0 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to$56.6 million in the same period of 2023 primarily as a result ofthe inclusion of the acquisition completed in 2023, which generated$38.2 million of additional gross profit during the firstsix months of 2024. TestEquity gross profit as a percent of revenue decreased to 22.9% in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to 23.3% in the prior year primarily due to a shift in sales mix from the lower gross margin rates from the 2023 acquisition.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased$33.6 million to$93.4 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to$59.8 million in the same period of 2023. Approximately $37.8 million of the increased expenses was driven by the acquisitions completed in 2023 of which $14.0 million was related to the Hisco employee retention bonuses. These costs were partially offset by lower merger and acquisition expenses of$6.2 million in the first six months of 2024 comparedto the same period a year ago.
Current report
During thesix months ended June 30, 2024, TestEquity generated Adjusted EBITDA of$27.1 million, an increase of$9.9 million, or 57.8% from the same period a year ago with approximately$17.1 million driven by the acquisitions completed in 2023, offset by a reduction of $7.2 million in legacy TestEquity primarily on lower organic revenue.
Current report
Gexpro Services Segment
Current report
Gross profit increased$1.1 million to$63.9 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to$62.9 million inthe same period of 2023. Gexpro Services’ gross profit as a percent of revenue was 31.1% in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to 30.0% in the prior year period driven byenhanced strategic sourcing, supply chain improvements and end market sales mix.
Current report
During thesix months ended June 30, 2024, Gexpro Services generated Adjusted EBITDA of$23.6 million, a decrease of $1.3 million, or 5.1% from the same period a year agoprimarily driven bylower organic revenue and an increase in Selling, general, and administrative expenses partially offset by an increase in gross profit margin.
Current report
Interest Expense
Current report
Other Income (Expense), Net
Current report
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Current report
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $274.9 million due to proceeds from the 2023 Credit Agreement and the Rights Offering partially offset by the repayment of previous indebtedness and principal payments on the term loans. In conjunction with the Hisco Transaction, the Company borrowed $305.0 million under the incremental term loan facility on June 8, 2023 and raised approximately $100 million through the Rights Offering which closed during the second quarter of 2023. During the first six months of 2023, deferred financing costs of $3.4 million were incurred related to the 2023 Credit Agreement and offering costs of $1.5 million were incurred related to the Rights Offering.
Removed paragraphs (3)
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.7 million to $61.0 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to $62.7 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in variable compensation on lower sales and a decrease in depreciation and amortization of $1.4 million, partially offset by an increase in severance expense and acquisition related costs of $0.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
Previous report
N/M Not meaningful
Previous report
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $4.0 million primarily due to principal payments on the term loans and net payments on the revolving credit facility.
Reworded paragraphs (35)
Previous wording
We intend to grow our businesses organically by exploring growth opportunities that provide different channels to reach customers, increase revenue and generate positive results. We plan to utilize our Company structure to grow organic revenue through collaborative selling across our customer bases and expanding the digital capabilities across our platform.
Current wording
We intend to grow our businesses organically by exploring growth opportunities that provide different channels to reach customers, increase revenue and generate positive results. We plan to utilize our Company structure to grow organic revenue through collaborative selling across our diverse customer base and expanding the digital capabilities across our platform.
Previous wording
DSG believes that the Purchasing Managers Index (“PMI”) published by the Institute for Supply Management is an indicative measure of the relative strength of the economic environment of the industry in which it operates. The PMI is a composite index of economic activity in the U.S. manufacturing sector. A measure of the PMI index above 50 is generally viewed as indicating an expansion of the manufacturing sector while a measure below 50 is generally viewed as representing a contraction. The average monthly PMI was 49.1 in the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to 47.1 in thethree months ended March 31, 2023.
Current wording
DSG believes that the Purchasing Managers Index (“PMI”) published by the Institute for Supply Management is an indicative measure of the relative strength of the economic environment of the industry in which it operates. The PMI is a composite index of economic activity in the U.S. manufacturing sector. A measure of the PMI index above 50 is generally viewed as indicating an expansion of the manufacturing sector while a measure below 50 is generally viewed as representing a contraction. The average monthly PMI was 48.9 in the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 46.9 in thesix months ended June 30, 2023.
Previous wording
Through the Hisco Transaction, TestEquity expanded its product offerings, including adhesives, chemicals and tapes as well as specialty materials such as electrostatic discharge, thermal management materials and static shielding bags. Hisco operates in 38 locations across North America, including its Precision Converting facilities that provide value-added fabrication and its Adhesive Materials Group that provides an array of custom repackaging solutions. Hisco also offers vendor-managed inventory and Radio Frequency Identification (“RFID”) programs with specialized warehousing for chemical management, logistics services and cold storage.
Current wording
Through the Hisco Transaction, TestEquity expanded its product offerings, including adhesives, chemicals and tapes as well as specialty materials such as electrostatic discharge, thermal management materials and static shielding bags. Hisco operates in 36 locations across North America, including its Precision Converting facilities that provide value-added fabrication and its Adhesive Materials Group that provides an array of custom repackaging solutions. Hisco also offers vendor-managed inventory and Radio Frequency Identification (“RFID”) programs with specialized warehousing for chemical management, logistics services and cold storage.
Previous wording
Because of the nature of the information that may have been compromised, DSG was required to notify the parties whose information was potentially compromised of the incident as well as various governmental agencies and has taken other actions, such as offering credit monitoring services. At March 31, 2024, DSG had not incurred material costs as a result of the Cyber Incident. On April 4, 2023, aputative class action lawsuit was filed against DSG related to the Cyber Incident (the “Cyber Incident Suit”). For more information about the Cyber Incident Suit, refer to Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies within Item 1. Financial Statements.
Current wording
Because of the nature of the information that may have been compromised, DSG was required to notify the parties whose information was potentially compromised of the incident as well as various governmental agencies and has taken other actions, such as offering credit monitoring services. On April 4, 2023, aputative class action lawsuit was filed against DSG related to the Cyber Incident (the “Cyber Incident Suit”). For more information about the Cyber Incident Suit, refer to Note 14 – Commitments and Contingencies within Item 1. Financial Statements. At June 30, 2024, DSG had not incurred material costs as a result of the Cyber Incident.
Previous wording
Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures can provide additional meaningful reflection of underlying trends of the business because they provide a comparison of historical information that excludes certain infrequently occurring, seasonal or non-operational items that impact the overall comparability. These non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Current wording
The Company’s management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures may provide users of this financial information with additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results in prior operating periods. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures can provide additional meaningful reflection of underlying trends of the business because they provide a comparison of historical information that excludes certain infrequently occurring, seasonal or non-operational items that impact the overall comparability. These non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Previous wording
The following table provides a reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis and Operating income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for thethree months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023. A reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA by segment is not provided because management does not determine or review net income at the segment level and does not allocate non-operating costs and expenses to its segments, such as income taxes, interest expense, and various other non-operating income and expense. See Note 16 – Segment Information within Item 1. Financial Statements for additional information about our reportable segments.
Current wording
The following tables provide a reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis and Operating income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA by segment for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. A reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA by segment is not provided because management does not determine or review net income at the segment level and does not allocate non-operating costs and expenses to its segments, such as income taxes, interest expense, and various other non-operating income and expense. See Note 16 – Segment Information within Item 1. Financial Statements for additional information about our reportable segments.
Previous wording
(2) Includes severance expense from actions taken in 2024 and 2023 not related to a formal restructuring plan and acquisition related retention expenses for the Hisco Transaction.
Current wording
(2) Includes severance expense from actions taken in 2024 and 2023 not related to a formal restructuring plan and acquisition related retention expenses for the Hisco Transaction and the S&S Automotive Transaction.
Previous wording
(4) Other non-recurring costs consist of certain non-recurring strategic projects and other non-recurring items.
Current wording
(5)Other non-recurring costs consist of certain non-recurring strategic projects and other non-recurring items.
Previous wording
Our consolidated revenue increased$67.8 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to thefirst quarter of 2023 primarily driven by$99.2 million from acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024 partially offset by a decline in organic revenue. Consolidated gross profit and Selling, general and administrative expenses also increased over the prior year primarily driven by the inclusion of the Hisco and ESS acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024, respectively.
Current wording
Our consolidated revenue increased$61.6 million in the second quarter of 2024 compared to thesecond quarter of 2023 primarily driven by$81.4 million from acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024 partially offset by a decline in organic revenue. Consolidated gross profit and Selling, general and administrative expenses also increased over the prior year primarily driven by the inclusion of the Hisco, ESS and S&S Automotive acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024.
Previous wording
Revenue decreased $7.1 million, or 5.7%, to $118.2 million in thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to $125.3 million in thefirst quarter of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in sales to Lawson’s core and governmental customers of $11.1 million, partially offset by revenue generated from the acquisition completed in 2024 of $2.3 million and strengthening sales to strategic customersand automotive end market of $2.5 million.
Current wording
Revenue increased $1.9 million, or 1.6%, to $121.1 million in thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to $119.1 million in thesecond quarter of 2023. The increase was primarily driven by $10.1 millionof revenue generated from the acquisitions completed in 2024 and strengthening sales to the automotive end market of $0.8 million partially offset by a decline in sales to Lawson’s core, governmental and strategic customers of$8.2 million with fewer sales representatives.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, Lawson generated Adjusted EBITDA of$13.4 million, a decrease of$5.0 million from the same period a year ago primarily driven by decreased revenue and margins and deleveraging of its fixed cost structure.
Current wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, Lawson generated Adjusted EBITDA of$16.5 million, an increase of$0.4 million from the same period a year ago with approximately $1.4 million driven by the acquisitions completed in 2024 and deleveraging of its fixed cost structure over lower organic revenue and margins.
Previous wording
Revenue increased$79.8 million, or 74.3%, to$187.1 million in thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to$107.4 million in thefirst quarter of 2023. The increase was driven by$96.9 million of revenue generated from an acquisition completed in 2023 offset by a $17.1 million decline in legacy TestEquity revenue primarily due to a slowdown in the test and measurement market, primarily caused by tightening of capital budgets in TestEquity’s customer base and softening in the electronic production supplies end markets.
Current wording
Revenue increased$61.4 million, or 45.1%, to$197.5 million in thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to$136.1 million in thesecond quarter of 2023. The increase was driven by$71.3 million of additional revenue generated from an acquisition completed in 2023 offset by a $9.9 million decline in legacy TestEquity revenue primarily due to a slowdown in the test and measurement market, primarily caused by tightening of capital budgets in TestEquity’s customer base and softening in the electronic production supplies end markets.
Previous wording
Gross profit increased$16.8 million to $42.2 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of $25.4 million in the prior year quarter primarily as a result ofthe inclusion of the acquisition completed in 2023, which generated $22.4 million of additional gross profitin thefirst quarter of 2024 offset by a decline in legacy TestEquity revenue. TestEquity gross profit as a percent of revenue decreased to 22.5% in thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to 23.6% in the prior year quarter primarily due to ashift in sales mix and the lower gross margin rate from the 2023 acquisition.
Current wording
Gross profit increased$14.5 million to $45.8 million in the second quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of $31.2 million in the prior year quarter primarily as a result ofthe inclusion of the acquisition completed in 2023, which generated $15.8 million of additional gross profitin thesecond quarter of 2024. TestEquity gross profit as a percent of revenue increased to 23.2% in thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to 23.0% in the prior year quarter primarily due to ashift in sales mix and better performance across web channels.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased$23.0 million to$48.3 million inthe first quarter of 2024 compared to $25.3 million in the prior year quarter. Approximately $25.0 million of the increased expenses, including depreciation and amortization, was driven by the acquisition completed in 2023 of which$9.6 million was related to the Hisco employee retention bonuses, partially offset by lower merger and acquisition expenses of $2.3 million in thefirst quarter of 2024 comparedto the prior year quarter.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased$10.7 million to$45.1 million inthe second quarter of 2024 compared to $34.4 million in the prior year quarter. Approximately $12.8 million of the increased expenses was driven by the acquisition completed in 2023 of which$6.4 million was related to the Hisco employee retention bonuses. These costs were partially offset by lower merger and acquisition expenses of $3.8 million and lower medical costs in thesecond quarter of 2024 comparedto the prior year quarter.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, TestEquity generated Adjusted EBITDA of $11.6 million, an increase of $4.0 million, or 51.6% from the same period a year ago with approximately $8.6 million driven by the acquisition completed in 2023, offset by a reduction of $4.6 million in legacy TestEquity due to the decline in revenue.
Current wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, TestEquity generated Adjusted EBITDA of $15.4 million, an increase of $6.0 million, or 62.7% from the same period a year ago with approximately $8.6 million driven by the acquisition completed in 2023, offset by a reduction of $2.6 million in legacy TestEquity due to lower organic revenue.
Previous wording
Gross profit increased$0.3 million to $30.8 millionin thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of$30.5 million in the prior year quarter. Gexpro Services gross profit as a percent of revenue was 31.2% in thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to 30.2% in the prior year quarter primarily driven byenhanced strategic sourcing, supply chain improvements and end market sales mix.
Current wording
Gross profit increased$0.8 million to $33.2 millionin thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of$32.3 million in the prior year quarter. Gexpro Services gross profit as a percent of revenue was 31.0% in thesecond quarter of 2024 compared to 29.9% in the prior year quarter primarily driven byenhanced strategic sourcing, supply chain improvements and end market sales mix.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, Gexpro Services generated Adjusted EBITDA of $10.8 million, a decrease of$0.9 million from the same period a year ago primarily driven by the revenue decline and an increase in Selling, general, and administrative expenses.
Current wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, Gexpro Services generated Adjusted EBITDA of $12.7 million, a decrease of$0.4 million from the same period a year ago primarily driven by lower organic revenue and an increase in Selling, general, and administrative expenses partially offset by an increase in gross profit margin.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased$4.2 million in thefirst quarter of 2024 compared tothe prior year quarter primarily due to an increase in interest rates and higher outstanding borrowings related to the Hisco Transaction.
Current wording
Interest expense increased$3.3 million in thesecond quarter of 2024 compared tothe prior year quarter primarily due to an increase in interest rates and higher outstanding borrowings related to the purchase of Hisco, ESS and S&S Automotive.
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net consists of effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest income, net and other non-operating income and expenditures. The $0.7 million change in the first quarter of 2024 compared to the same period of 2023 was primarily due to unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates partially offset by favorable increases in interest income.
Current wording
Other income (expense), net consists of effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest income, net and other non-operating income and expenditures. The $1.1 million change in the second quarter of 2024 compared to the same period of 2023 was primarily due to favorable increases in interest income partially offset by unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Previous wording
Income tax benefit was $4.1 million, a 43.8% effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to income tax expense of $2.1 million and a 26.3% effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change in the year-over-year effective tax rate was primarily due to a change in valuation allowances related to interest expense limitation deferred tax assets, state taxes, foreign income and other permanent items.
Current wording
Income tax benefit was $0.2 million, a (10.5)% effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to income tax expense of $0.5 million and a 15.0% effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The change in the year-over-year effective tax rate was primarily due to a change in valuation allowances related to interest expense limitation deferred tax assets, state taxes, foreign income and other permanent items.
Previous wording
Gross profit decreased $5.8 million to $65.1 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared to gross profit of $70.9 million in the prior year quarter primarily as a result of decreased sales andhigher expense for write-offs of obsolete and excess inventory of $0.6 million, partially offset by gross profit generated from the acquisition completed in 2024 of $0.7 million. Lawson gross profit as a percent of revenue was 55.1% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 56.6% in the prior year quarter. The gross profit margin percentage decrease wasprimarily the result ofhigher expense for write-offs of obsolete and excess inventory and a shift in sales mix.
Current wording
Gross profit decreased $5.8 million to $131.5 million in the first six months of 2024 compared to gross profit of $137.3 million in the same period of 2023 primarily as a result of decreased sales andthe amortization of the fair value step-up of inventory of$0.6 million related to the S&S Automotive Transaction partially offset by price increases, lower net freight expense and spreading operating expenses over a higher sales level. Lawson gross profit as a percent of revenue was 54.9% in the first six months of 2024 compared to 56.2% in the prior year period. The gross profit margin percentage decrease was primarily the result of the amortization of the fair value step-up of inventory of $0.6 million related to the S&SAutomotive Transaction, a sales mix shift and lower gross profit margins on revenue generated by the 2024 acquisitions with lower margins.
Previous wording
Revenue decreased$2.4 million, or 2.3%, to$98.7 millionin thefirst quarter of 2024 compared to $101.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by the timing of project work in the renewable energy vertical market of $3.1 million, softness in the technology vertical market of $1.6 million, partially offset by strengthening sales within the aerospace and defense vertical market of $1.9 million.
Current wording
Revenue decreased$3.5 million, or 1.7%, to$205.8 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to$209.3 million in the same period of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by timing of project work in the renewable energy vertical market of $4.8 million and softness in the technology vertical market of $1.3 million, partially offset by strengthening sales within the aerospace and defense vertical market of $2.6 million.
Previous wording
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased$2.2 million to $25.3 million inthe first quarter of 2024 compared to $23.1 million in the prior year quarter. The increase was primarily driven by additional consulting costs of $1.3 million to support non-recurring strategic projects and investments to support future growth.
Current wording
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased$3.7 million to$50.4 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to$46.7 million in the same period of 2023. The increase was primarily driven by additional consulting costs of $1.6 million to support non-recurring strategic projects, non-recurring legal fees of $0.5 million and investments to support future growth andadditional compensation.
Previous wording
Cash and cash equivalents were $73.1 million on March 31, 2024 compared to $83.9 million on December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Cash and cash equivalents were $46.8 million on June 30, 2024 compared to $83.9 million on December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
The Company believes its current balances of cash and cash equivalents, availability under its 2023 Amended Credit Agreement and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet its liquidity needs for the next twelve months. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had $73.1 million of cash and cash equivalents and $198.3 million of borrowing availability remaining, net of outstanding letters of credit, under the 2023 Amended Credit Agreement.
Current wording
The Company believes its current balances of cash and cash equivalents, availability under its 2023 Amended Credit Agreement and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet its liquidity needs for the next twelve months. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $46.8 million of cash and cash equivalents and $153.0 million of borrowing availability remaining, net of outstanding letters of credit, under the 2023 Amended Credit Agreement.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $6.6 million primarily due to non-cash items, partially offset by a net loss and investments in trade working capital to support higher sales and other net cash flow items.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $28.0 million primarily due to non-cash items, partially offset by a net loss and investments in trade working capital to support higher sales and other net cash flow items.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $13.9 million, primarily due to net income including non-cash items, partially offset by investments in trade working capital to support higher sales and other net cash flow items.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $27.5 million, primarily due to net income including non-cash items, partially offset by investments in trade working capital to support higher sales and other net cash flow items.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities for thethree months ended March 31, 2023 was $5.1 million, primarily due to purchases of property, plant and equipment and rental equipment which was partially offset by the sale of rental equipment.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $102.4 million, primarily due to the purchase of ESS and S&SAutomotive, as well as purchases of property, plant and equipment and rental equipment which was partially offset by the sale of rental equipment.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $16.0 million, primarily due to the ESS Transaction, as well as purchases of property, plant and equipment and rental equipment which was partially offset by the sale of rental equipment.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities for thesix months ended June 30, 2023 was $262.8 million, primarily due to the Hisco Transaction as well as purchases of property, plant and equipment and rental equipment which was partially offset by the sale of rental equipment.
Previous wording
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $2.4 million, primarily due to principal payments on the term loans partially offset by net proceeds on the revolving credit facility.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $33.2 million primarily due to net proceeds on the revolving credit facility partially offset by principal payments on the term loans.
Previous wording
On March 31, 2024, we had $571.8 million in outstanding borrowings under the 2023 Amended Credit Agreement and $198.3 million of borrowing availability remaining, net of outstanding letters of credit, under the senior secured revolving credit facility component.
Current wording
On June 30, 2024, we had $610.3 million in outstanding borrowings under the 2023 Amended Credit Agreement and $153.0 million of borrowing availability remaining, net of outstanding letters of credit, under the senior secured revolving credit facility component.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2024, we had contractual commitments to purchase approximately $152 million of products from our suppliers and contractors over the next twelve months.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2024, we had contractual commitments to purchase approximately $133 million of products from our suppliers and contractors over the next twelve months.
Previous wording
During thethree months ended March 31, 2024, total capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment and rental equipment were$3.7 million excluding proceeds from the sale of rental equipment. The Company expects to spend appro ximately $12 million to $16 million for capital expenditures during the remainder of 2024 to support ongoing operations.
Current wording
During thesix months ended June 30, 2024, total capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment and rental equipment were$9.0 million excluding proceeds from the sale of rental equipment. The Company expects to spend appro ximately $8 million to $12 million for capital expenditures during the remainder of 2024 to support ongoing operations.
Previous wording
No shares were repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or 2023 under the Company’s stock repurchase program. The remaining availability for stock repurchases under the program was$29.0 million as of March 31, 2024. See Note 11 – Stockholders’ Equity within Item 1. Financial Statements for further information.
Current wording
During the second quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased 55,844 shares of DSG common stock under the repurchase program at an average cost of $30.14 per share for a total cost of $1.7 million. No shares were repurchased during the first quarter of 2024 or during the firstsix months of 2023 under the Company’s stock repurchase program. The remaining availability for stock repurchases under the program was$27.3 million as of June 30, 2024. See Note 11 – Stockholders’ Equity within Item 1. Financial Statements for further information.
Previous wording
As part of the Purchase Agreement, DSG will also pay $37.5 million in cash or DSG common stock in retention bonuses to certain Hisco employees that remain employed with Hisco or its affiliates for at least twelve months after the closing of the Hisco Transaction. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company paid $1.8 million of the retention bonuses in 2023 and $2.3 million of the retention bonuses in the first quarter of 2024 and will pay $32.3 million of the retention bonuses during the next nine months of 2024, with the remaining balance of $1.1 million to be paid in 2025.
Current wording
As part of the Purchase Agreement, DSG will also pay $37.5 million in cash or DSG common stock in retention bonuses to certain Hisco employees that remain employed with Hisco or its affiliates for at least twelve months after the closing of the Hisco Transaction. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company paid $1.8 million of the retention bonuses in 2023 and $2.3 million of the retention bonuses in thefirstsix months of 2024 and will pay $32.3 million of the retention bonuses during the third quarter of 2024, with the remaining balance of $1.1 million to be paid in 2025.
Rearranged current paragraphs (11)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Overview of Consolidated Results of Operations
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our consolidated revenue increased $129.4 million inthe firstsix months of 2024 compared to the firstsix months of 2023 primarily driven by $180.6 million from acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024 partially offset by a decline in organic revenue. Consolidated Gross profit and Selling, general and administrative expenses also increased over the prior year primarily driven by the inclusion of the Hisco, ESS and S&S acquisitions completed in 2023 and 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Refer to Results by Reportable Segment below for a complete discussion of our results of operations.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of compensation and support for Lawson sales representatives as well as expenses to operate Lawson’s distribution network and overhead expenses.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Revenue increased$141.2 million, or 58.0%, to$384.6 million in the firstsix months of 2024 compared to $243.4 million in the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily driven by$168.2 million of revenue generated from acquisitions completed in 2023 offset by a $27.0 million decline in legacy TestEquity due to a slowdown in the test and measurement market, primarily caused by tightening of capital budgets in TestEquity’s customer base.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of compensation and support for TestEquity’s sales representatives and expenses to operate TestEquity’s distribution network and overhead expenses.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of sales and marketing expenses primarily relating to compensation, costs associated with supporting Gexpro Services’ service facilities, overhead expenses within finance, legal, human resources and information technology, and other costs required to operate Gexpro Services’ business and service customers.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Consolidated Non-operating Income and Expense
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest expense increased $7.5 million in thefirst six months of 2024 compared to the same period of 2023 primarily due to an increase in interest rates and higher outstanding borrowings related to the purchase of Hisco, ESS and S&S Automotive.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other income (expense), net consists of effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest income, net and other non-operating income and expenditures. The $1.8 million change in the first six months of 2024 compared to the same period of 2023 was partly due to favorable increases in interest income partially offset by unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Income tax benefit was $4.3 million, a 56.1% effective tax rate for the first six months of 2024 compared to an income tax expense of $2.6 million and a 22.9% effective tax rate for the first six months of 2023. The change in the year-over-year effective tax rate was primarily due to a change in valuation allowances related to interest expense limitation deferred tax assets.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The Company’s management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures may provide users of this financial information with additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results in prior operating periods.