Apple Inc
For the period ended Jun 29, 2024. Filed Aug 2, 2024.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 29, 2024 · Filed Aug 2, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-30; filed 2024-05-03.
0000320193-24-000069
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-29; filed 2024-08-02.
0000320193-24-000081
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 71 previous paragraphs and 75 current paragraphs.
41 unchanged; 27 reworded; 7 added; 2 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (7)
Current report
During the third quarter of 2024, the Company announced the following product and operating system updates:
Current report
•iPad Air®;
Current report
•iPad Pro®;
Current report
•iOS 18, macOS® Sequoia, iPadOS® 18, watchOS® 11, visionOS™ 2 and tvOS® 18.
Current report
The Company also announced Apple Intelligence™, a personal intelligence system that uses generative models, which will be available on certain iPhone, Mac and iPad devices. Apple Intelligence is deeply integrated into iOS 18, macOS Sequoia and iPadOS 18.
Current report
iPhone net sales were relatively flat during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
Current report
Services gross margin increased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to higher Services net sales.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
During the second quarter of 2024, the Company announced an updated MacBook Air® 13-in. and MacBook Air 15-in.
Previous report
iPhone net sales decreased during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023 due to lower net sales of Pro models. Year-over-year iPhone net sales were relatively flat during the first six months of 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (27)
Previous wording
This Item and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”) contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. For example, statements in this Form 10-Q regarding the potential future impact of macroeconomic conditions on the Company’s business and results of operations are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as “future,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” and similar terms. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the Company’s actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2023 Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors.” The Company assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law.
Current wording
This Item and other sections of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Form 10-Q”) contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. For example, statements in this Form 10-Q regarding the potential future impact of macroeconomic conditions on the Company’s business and results of operations are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as “future,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “can,” “may,” and similar terms. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the Company’s actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2023 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q, in each case under the heading “Risk Factors.” The Company assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason, except as required by law.
Previous wording
The following table shows net sales by reportable segment for the three- and six-month periods ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
The following table shows net sales by reportable segment for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Americas net sales were relatively flat during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023, with lower net sales of iPhone and iPad offset by higher net sales of Services. Year-over-year Americas net sales were relatively flat during the first six months of 2024, with higher net sales of Services offset by lower net sales of iPhone and iPad. The strength in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had a net favorable year-over-year impact on Americas net sales during the second quarter and first six months of 2024.
Current wording
Americas net sales increased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to higher net sales of Services and iPad. Year-over-year Americas net sales increased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to higher net sales of Services, partially offset by lower net sales of iPhone and Wearables, Home and Accessories. The strength in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had a net favorable year-over-year impact on Americas net sales during the first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
Europe net sales were relatively flat during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023, with higher net sales of Services offset by lower net sales of iPhone. The weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had a net unfavorable year-over-year impact on Europe net sales during the second quarter of 2024. Year-over-year Europe net sales increased during the first six months of 2024 due primarily to higher net sales of iPhone and Services, partially offset by lower net sales of iPad.
Current wording
Europe net sales increased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to higher net sales of Services and iPad. The weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had a net unfavorable year-over-year impact on Europe net sales during the third quarter of 2024. Year-over-year Europe net sales increased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to higher net sales of Services and iPhone, partially offset by lower net sales of Wearables, Home and Accessories.
Previous wording
Japan net sales decreased during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone. Year-over-year Japan net sales during the first six months of 2024 were relatively flat. The weakness in the yen relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable year-over-year impact on Japan net sales during the second quarter and first six months of 2024.
Current wording
Greater China net sales decreased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone. Year-over-year Greater China net sales decreased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone and iPad. The weakness in the renminbi relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable year-over-year impact on Greater China net sales during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
Greater China net sales decreased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone and iPad. The weakness in the renminbi relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable year-over-year impact on Greater China net sales during the second quarter and first six months of 2024.
Current wording
Japan net sales increased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to higher net sales of iPhone and iPad. Year-over-year Japan net sales increased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to higher net sales of iPhone, partially offset by lower net sales of Wearables, Home and Accessories. The weakness in the yen relative to the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable year-over-year impact on Japan net sales during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
Rest of Asia Pacific net sales decreased during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of iPhone. Year-over-year Rest of Asia Pacific net sales decreased during the first six months of 2024 due primarily to lower net sales of Wearables, Home and Accessories and iPad.
Current wording
Rest of Asia Pacific net sales increased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to higher net sales of Services, iPhone and iPad. Year-over-year Rest of Asia Pacific net sales were relatively flat during the first nine months of 2024. The weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar had a net unfavorable year-over-year impact on Rest of Asia Pacific net sales during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024.
Previous wording
The following table shows net sales by category for the three- and six-month periods ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
The following table shows net sales by category for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Mac net sales increased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due to higher net sales of laptops.
Current wording
Mac net sales increased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due to higher net sales of laptops.
Previous wording
iPad net sales decreased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of iPad Pro® and iPad 9th generation.
Current wording
iPad net sales increased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to higher net sales of iPad Pro and iPad Air. Year-over-year iPad net sales decreased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to lower net sales of iPad 9th generation and iPad Pro, partially offset by higher net sales of iPad 10th generation.
Previous wording
Wearables, Home and Accessories net sales decreased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of Wearables and Accessories.
Current wording
Wearables, Home and Accessories net sales decreased during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023 due primarily to lower net sales of Wearables. Year-over-year Wearables, Home and Accessories net sales decreased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to lower net sales of Wearables and Accessories.
Previous wording
Services net sales increased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to higher net sales from advertising, the App Store® and cloud services.
Current wording
Services net sales increased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to higher net sales from advertising, the App Store® and cloud services.
Previous wording
Products and Services gross margin and gross margin percentage for the three- and six-month periods ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Current wording
Products and Services gross margin and gross margin percentage for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Products gross margin decreased during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023 due primarily to lower Products volume and the weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Year-over-year Products gross margin was relatively flat during the first six months of 2024.
Current wording
Products gross margin was relatively flat during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
Previous wording
Products gross margin percentage was relatively flat during the second quarter of 2024 compared to the second quarter of 2023. Year-over-year Products gross margin percentage increased during the first six months of 2024 due primarily to cost savings, partially offset by the weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar.
Current wording
Products gross margin percentage was relatively flat during the third quarter of 2024 compared to the third quarter of 2023. Year-over-year Products gross margin percentage increased during the first nine months of 2024 due primarily to cost savings, partially offset by a different Products mix and the weakness in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar.
Previous wording
Services gross margin and Services gross margin percentage increased during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to a different Services mix.
Current wording
Services gross margin percentage increased during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to a different Services mix.
Previous wording
The Company’s future gross margins can be impacted by a variety of factors, as discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2023 Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors.” As a result, the Company believes, in general, gross margins will be subject to volatility and downward pressure.
Current wording
The Company’s future gross margins can be impacted by a variety of factors, as discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the 2023 Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A of this Form 10-Q, in each case under the heading “Risk Factors.” As a result, the Company believes, in general, gross margins will be subject to volatility and downward pressure.
Previous wording
Operating expenses for the three- and six-month periods ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Current wording
Operating expenses for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
The growth in research and development (“R&D”) expense during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was driven primarily by increases in headcount-related expenses.
Current wording
The growth in research and development (“R&D”) expense during the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was driven primarily by increases in headcount-related expenses.
Previous wording
The growth in selling, general and administrative expense during the second quarter and first six months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023 was driven in part by higher infrastructure-related costs.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expense increased $347 million during the third quarter of 2024 and $793 million during the first nine months of 2024 compared to the same periods in 2023.
Previous wording
Provision for income taxes, effective tax rate and statutory federal income tax rate for the three- and six-month periods ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Current wording
Provision for income taxes, effective tax rate and statutory federal income tax rate for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 were as follows (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
The Company’s effective tax rate for the second quarter and first six months of 2024 was lower than the statutory federal income tax rate due primarily to a lower effective tax rate on foreign earnings, the impact of the U.S. federal R&D credit, and tax benefits from share-based compensation, partially offset by state income taxes.
Current wording
The Company’s effective tax rate for the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 was lower than the statutory federal income tax rate due primarily to a lower effective tax rate on foreign earnings, the impact of the U.S. federal R&D credit, and tax benefits from share-based compensation, partially offset by state income taxes.
Previous wording
The Company’s effective tax rate for the second quarter and first six months of 2024 was higher compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to a higher effective tax rate on foreign earnings and a lower tax benefit from the U.S. federal R&D credit.
Current wording
The Company’s effective tax rate for the third quarter and first nine months of 2024 was higher compared to the same periods in 2023 due primarily to a higher effective tax rate on foreign earnings and lower tax benefits from share-based compensation, partially offset by lower state income taxes.
Previous wording
The Company utilizes several outsourcing partners to manufacture subassemblies for the Company’s products and to perform final assembly and testing of finished products. The Company also obtains individual components for its products from a wide variety of individual suppliers. As of March 30, 2024, the Company had manufacturing purchase obligations of $34.2 billion, with $34.1 billion payable within 12 months.
Current wording
The Company utilizes several outsourcing partners to manufacture subassemblies for the Company’s products and to perform final assembly and testing of finished products. The Company also obtains individual components for its products from a wide variety of individual suppliers. As of June 29, 2024, the Company had manufacturing purchase obligations of $38.4 billion, with $38.3 billion payable within 12 months.
Previous wording
In addition to its contractual cash requirements, the Company has an authorized share repurchase program, under which the remaining availability was $30.1 billion as of March 30, 2024. On May 2, 2024, the Company announced the Board of Directors had authorized an additional program to repurchase up to $110 billion of the Company’s common stock. The programs do not obligate the Company to acquire a minimum amount of shares.
Current wording
In addition to its contractual cash requirements, the Company has authorized share repurchase programs. The programs do not obligate the Company to acquire a minimum amount of shares. As of June 29, 2024, the Company’s quarterly cash dividend was $0.25 per share. The Company intends to increase its dividend on an annual basis, subject to declaration by the Board of Directors.
Previous wording
During the second quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased $23.5 billion of its common stock and paid dividends and dividend equivalents of $3.7 billion.
Current wording
During the third quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased $26.0 billion of its common stock and paid dividends and dividend equivalents of $3.9 billion.
Previous wording
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures(“ASU 2023-09”), which will require the Company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. ASU 2023-09 will also require the Company to disaggregate its income taxes paid disclosure by federal, state and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for significant individual jurisdictions. The Company will adopt ASU 2023-09 in its fourth quarter of 2026. ASU 2023-09 allows for adoption using either a prospective or retrospective transition method.
Current wording
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures(“ASU 2023-09”), which will require the Company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. ASU 2023-09 will also require the Company to disaggregate its income taxes paid disclosure by federal, state and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for significant individual jurisdictions. The Company will adopt ASU 2023-09 in its fourth quarter of 2026 using a prospective transition method.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On May 2, 2024, the Company also announced the Board of Directors raised the Company’s quarterly cash dividend from $0.24 to $0.25 per share, beginning with the dividend to be paid during the third quarter of 2024. The Company intends to increase its dividend on an annual basis, subject to declaration by the Board of Directors.