WINNEBAGO INDUSTRIES INC
For the period ended Aug 30, 2025. Filed Oct 22, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Oct 22, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-08-31; filed 2024-10-23.
0000107687-24-000026
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-08-30; filed 2025-10-22.
0000107687-25-000034
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 112 previous paragraphs and 104 current paragraphs.
68 unchanged; 18 reworded; 17 added; 25 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (17)
Current report
We expect that as consumer demand stabilizes, dealers will return to more stable ordering patterns across our portfolio of
Current report
addition, we are closely monitoring the potential impact of new or additional U.S. tariffs and retaliatory measures from other
Current report
countries, which may affect material costs or supply.
Current report
Segment Update
Current report
In conjunction with the Grand Design RV entrance into the motorized RV category, we established a Grand Design motorhomes operating segment in the first quarter of Fiscal 2025. This newly created operating segment is included in the Motorhome RV reportable segment. Prior period amounts have not been reclassified as the impact was not significant.
Current report
Operating expenses decreased primarily due to prior year goodwill impairment and cost reduction initiatives in the current year, partially offset by investments to support the growth of the Grand Design motorhome and Barletta marine businesses.
Current report
(4) Data is based on the latest information available from our dealer partners and is subject to timing of reporting and other limitations.
Current report
Net revenues decreased primarily due to a shift in product mix toward lower price-point models and lower unit volume, partially offset by targeted price increases.
Current report
Operating income margin decreased primarily due to deleverage, including that associated with product mix, and higher warranty experience.
Current report
(4) Data is based on the latest information available from our dealer partners and is subject to timing of reporting and other limitations.
Current report
Net revenues decreased primarily due to lower unit volume and higher discounts and allowances related to the Winnebago motorhome business, partially offset by the introduction of the Grand Design motorhome business and product mix.
Current report
Operating income margin decreased primarily due to higher discounts and allowances and volume deleverage associated with the Winnebago motorhome business.
Current report
(4)Data is based on the latest information available from our dealer partners and is subject to timing of reporting and other limitations.
Current report
Net revenues increased primarily due to higher unit volume and targeted price increases, partially offset by product mix.
Current report
Operating income margin increased due to prior year goodwill impairment, targeted price increases, and volume leverage.
Current report
Cash used in investing activities decreased primarily due to favorable changes in other investing activities and lower capital expenditures compared to the prior year. Other investing activities include cash proceeds from asset sales and strategic investment activity.
Current report
Cash used in financing activities increased primarily due to partial settlement of high-yield notes and maturity of 2025 Convertible Notes, offset by lower share repurchase activity compared to the prior year.
Removed paragraphs (25)
Previous report
Other Matters
Previous report
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we recognized a $30.3 million impairment charge equal to the full carrying value of goodwill associated with the Chris-Craft reporting unit. The decline in fair value of the Chris-Craft reporting unit was driven primarily by a downward revision to forecasted cash flows made during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024 as part of our annual long range planning process, and a decline in market capitalization observed from guideline public companies. Projected future cash flows for the Chris-Craft reporting unit have declined compared to prior expectations as a result of sustained macroeconomic challenges impacting consumer demand, such as inflationary pressures and elevated interest rates, and the current uncertainty regarding timing and degree of economic recovery. Refer to Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
Previous report
During the second quarter of Fiscal 2024, we entered into separate, privately negotiated transactions with certain holders of the 2025 Convertible Notes to repurchase $240.7 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes using $293.8 million of the net proceeds received from the issuance of the 2030 Convertible Notes. In connection with the 2025 Convertible Note repurchases, we recorded a loss on note repurchase of $32.7 million in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income during Fiscal 2024. The loss on note repurchase represents the difference between the fair value of consideration transferred to the holders of the repurchased 2025 Convertible Notes and the conversion value of 2025 Convertible Notes repurchased pursuant to the original conversion terms. Refer to Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
Previous report
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Previous report
This MD&A includes financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), as well as certain adjusted or non-GAAP financial measures, such as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, provision for income taxes, and depreciation and amortization expense. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, and other pretax adjustments made in order to present comparable results from period to period.
Previous report
These non-GAAP financial measures, which are not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, have been provided as information supplemental and in addition to the financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for, or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented herein. The non-GAAP financial measures presented may differ from similar measures used by other companies.
Previous report
Included in "Results of Operations - Fiscal 2024 Compared to Fiscal 2023" is a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA from net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure. We have included these non-GAAP performance measures as a comparable measure to illustrate the effect of non-recurring transactions that occurred during the reported periods and to improve comparability of our results from period to period. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information about our operating performance as this measure excludes amounts from net income that we do not consider part of our core operating results when assessing our performance. Examples of items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA include acquisition-related costs, litigation reserves, change in fair value of note receivable and other investments, contingent consideration fair value adjustment, goodwill impairment, loss on note repurchase, and non-operating income or loss.
Previous report
Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures (a) to evaluate our historical and prospective financial performance and trends as well as our performance relative to competitors and peers; (b) to measure operational profitability on a consistent basis; (c) in presentations to the members of our Board of Directors to enable our Board of Directors to have the same measurement basis of operating performance as used by management in its assessments of performance and in forecasting; (d) to evaluate potential acquisitions; and (e) to ensure compliance with covenants and restricted activities under the terms of our ABL Credit Facility and outstanding notes, as further described in Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in the industry.
Previous report
NM: Not meaningful.
Previous report
Operating expenses increased primarily due to the goodwill impairment charge associated with the Chris-Craft reporting unit, a full year of Lithionics operations and increased intangible amortization, start-up costs associated with the launch of the Grand Design motorized business, and strategic investments in engineering, digital technology development, and increased data and information technology capabilities, partially offset by lower incentive-based compensation.
Previous report
Non-GAAP Reconciliation
Previous report
The following table reconciles net income to consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for Fiscal 2024 and 2023:
Previous report
(4)Our backlog includes all accepted orders from dealers which generally have been requested to be shipped within the next six months. Orders in backlog generally can be cancelled or postponed at the option of the dealer at any time without penalty; therefore, backlog may not necessarily be an accurate measure of future sales.
Previous report
Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased primarily due to deleverage, higher warranty expense due to a favorable prior year trend, and operational challenges at the Winnebago branded towable business.
Previous report
Backlog decreased due to current market conditions and a cautious dealer network as well as reduced order lead times due to production capacity.
Previous report
(4) Our backlog includes all accepted orders from dealers which generally have been requested to be shipped within the next six months. Orders in backlog can be cancelled or postponed at the option of the dealer at any time without penalty; therefore, backlog may not necessarily be an accurate measure of future sales.
Previous report
Net revenues decreased primarily due to a decline in unit volume related to market conditions and higher levels of discounts and allowances, partially offset by price increases related to higher motorized chassis cost.
Previous report
Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased due to deleverage, higher warranty expense, and operational challenges, partially offset by cost containment efforts.
Previous report
Backlog decreased due to current market conditions and a cautious dealer network.
Previous report
(3) Our backlog includes all accepted orders from dealers which generally have been requested to be shipped within the next six months. Orders in backlog generally can be cancelled or postponed at the option of the dealer at any time without penalty; therefore, backlog may not necessarily be an accurate measure of future sales.
Previous report
Net revenues decreased primarily due to a decline in unit volume related to market conditions, and product mix.
Previous report
Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased due to deleverage, partially offset by lower incentive-based compensation and cost containment efforts.
Previous report
Backlog increased primarily driven by the improvement in inventory position with dealers and continued market share growth.
Previous report
Cash used in investing activities decreased compared to prior year, primarily due to our acquisition of Lithionics during the third quarter of Fiscal 2023 and elevated capital expenditures in Fiscal 2023 to support operational expansion and organic growth.
Previous report
Cash used in financing activities decreased compared to prior year, primarily due to $39.1 million of net cash proceeds related to the debt refinancing, partially offset by higher share repurchases compared to prior year.
Reworded paragraphs (18)
Previous wording
Winnebago Industries, Inc. is one of the leading North American manufacturers of recreation vehicles ("RVs") and marine products with a diversified portfolio used primarily in leisure travel and outdoor recreational activities. We also design and manufacture advanced battery solutions that deliver “house power,” supporting internal electrical features and appliances for a variety of outdoor products including RVs, boats, specialty and other low-speed vehicles, as well as other industrial applications. Other products manufactured by us consist primarily of original equipment manufacturing parts for other manufacturers and commercial vehicles. We produce our motorhome RV units in Iowa and Indiana; our towable RV units in Indiana; our marine units in Indiana and Florida; and our battery solutions in Florida. We distribute our RV and marine products primarily through independent dealers across the U.S. and Canada, who then retail the products to the end consumer. We also distribute our marine products internationally through independent dealers, who then retail the products to the end consumer. Our battery solutions are primarily sold to customers in the U.S.
Current wording
Design, Chris-Craft, Newmar and Barletta brands, which are used primarily in leisure travel and outdoor recreation activities. We also design and manufacture advanced battery solutions that deliver “house power,” supporting internal electrical features and appliances for a variety of outdoor products including RVs, boats, specialty and other low-speed vehicles, as well as other industrial applications. Other products manufactured by us consist primarily of original equipment manufacturing parts for other manufacturers and commercial vehicles. We produce our motorhome RV units in Iowa and Indiana; our towable RV units in Indiana; our marine units in Indiana and Florida; and our battery solutions in Florida. We distribute our RV and marine products primarily through independent dealers across the U.S. and Canada, who then retail the products to the end consumer. We also distribute our marine products internationally through independent dealers, who then retail the products to the end consumer. Our battery solutions are primarily sold to customers in the U.S.
Previous wording
Our business continues to be challenged by macroeconomic conditions impacting retail consumers and our dealers, such as inflation and elevated interest rates. These factors have contributed to lower consumer spending and reduced short-term demand for large discretionary products such as RVs and marine products. In response, our dealers continue to exercise caution when managing stocking levels. In Fiscal 2024, these trends resulted in decreased sales due to declines in unit volume. We anticipate that as consumer demand stabilizes, dealers will exhibit a willingness to maintain stable inventory levels and ordering patterns. We continue to produce and ship in accordance with dealer demand as evidenced and requested by dealer orders.
Current wording
Our business continues to be challenged by macroeconomic conditions impacting retail consumers and our dealers, such as inflation, elevated interest rates, and lower consumer confidence. These factors have contributed to lower consumer spending and reduced short-term demand for large discretionary products such as RVs and marine products. In response, our dealers continue to exercise caution when managing stocking levels. In Fiscal 2025, these trends resulted in decreased sales due to declines in unit volume. While market pressures have been observed across our portfolio, they have been most acute in our Winnebago motorhome business. As part of our transformation of this business, we have recently taken significant steps to lower field inventory, improve working capital, align our production schedule to market demand, and accelerate stronger product value for our consumers in the future.
Previous wording
Net revenues decreased primarily due to a reduction in average selling price per unit related to product mix and targeted price reductions, partially offset by an increase in unit volume.
Current wording
Net revenues decreased primarily due to a reduction in average selling price per unit related to product mix and lower unit volume, partially offset by targeted price increases.
Previous wording
Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased primarily due to deleverage, higher warranty expense, and operational challenges.
Current wording
Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased primarily due to deleverage and slightly higher warranty experience.
Previous wording
The loss on note repurchase recorded in Fiscal 2024 is related to the refinancing of the 2025 Convertible Notes. Refer to Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information.
Current wording
The loss on note repurchase recorded in Fiscal 2024 is related to the refinancing of the 2025 Convertible Notes. The loss on note repurchase recorded in Fiscal 2025 is related to the tender offer of the Senior Secured Notes. Refer to Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information.
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate increased primarily due to the impact of the non-deductible debt inducement loss and non-deductible goodwill impairment over a lower pretax income.
Current wording
Our effective tax rate decreased primarily due to the prior year's non-deductible debt inducement loss and non-deductible goodwill impairment and, in Fiscal 2025, increased favorable return to provision adjustments and reduced change in the valuation allowance over lower pre-tax income.
Previous wording
(4)Due to the nature of the Marine industry, this amount includes a higher proportion of retail sold units than our other segments.
Current wording
(3)Due to the nature of the Marine industry, this amount includes a higher proportion of retail sold units than our other segments.
Previous wording
During Fiscal 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $143.9 million compared to $294.5 million in Fiscal 2023. The decrease in operating cash flow is primarily driven by lower profitability adjusted for non-cash items, an increase in accounts receivable due to timing of invoicing and collections, and changes in inventory levels due to market conditions, partially offset by favorable changes in accounts payable balances and timing of payments.
Current wording
During Fiscal 2025, cash provided by operating activities was $128.9 million compared to $143.9 million in Fiscal 2024. The decrease in operating cash flow is primarily driven by lower profitability adjusted for non-cash items, an increase in accounts receivable due to timing of invoicing and collections, unfavorable changes in accounts payable balances and timing of payments, partially offset by improvement in inventory levels and operational efficiency actions.
Previous wording
We maintain a $350.0 million asset-based revolving credit facility ("ABL Credit Facility") with a maturity date of July 15, 2027 subject to certain factors which may accelerate the maturity date. As of August 31, 2024, we had no borrowings against the ABL Credit Facility and $330.9 million in cash and cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalent balances consist of high quality, short-term money market instruments.
Current wording
We maintain a $350.0 million asset-based revolving credit facility ("ABL Credit Facility") with a maturity date of July 15, 2027 subject to certain factors which may accelerate the maturity date. As of August 30, 2025, we had no borrowings against the ABL Credit Facility and $174.0 million in cash and cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalent balances consist of high quality, short-term money market instruments.
Previous wording
On November 1, 2019, we issued $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 1.5% unsecured Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (“2025 Convertible Notes”). On January 18, 2024, we entered into privately negotiated transactions (the "2025 Convertible Note Repurchases") with certain holders of the 2025 Convertible Notes to repurchase $240.7 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes using proceeds received from the 2030 Convertible Notes.
Current wording
On November 1, 2019, we issued $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 1.5% unsecured Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 (“2025 Convertible Notes”). On January 18, 2024, we entered into privately negotiated transactions (the "2025 Convertible Note Repurchases") with certain holders of the 2025 Convertible Notes to repurchase $240.7 million aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes using proceeds received from the 2030 Convertible Notes. On April 1, 2025, the 2025 Convertible Notes matured. We paid $59.3 million in aggregate principal amount and $0.4 million in accrued interest to holders of the notes, fully settling the outstanding balance (the "2025 Convertible Note Maturity Settlement"). The settlement was funded with cash on hand, consistent with our stated intent, with no shares of common stock issued.
Previous wording
As of August 31, 2024, we had$59.1 million of debt maturing in the next twelve months that is classified as current on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Current wording
As of August 30, 2025, we hadno debt maturing in the next twelve months that is classified as current on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Previous wording
We evaluate the financial stability of the counterparties for the 2030 Convertible Notes, the 2025 Convertible Notes, the Senior Secured Notes, and the ABL Credit Facility, and will continue to monitor counterparty risk on an on-going basis.
Current wording
We evaluate the financial stability of the counterparties for the 2030 Convertible Notes, the Senior Secured Notes, and the ABL Credit Facility, and will continue to monitor counterparty risk on an on-going basis.
Previous wording
Working capital as of August 31, 2024 and August 26, 2023 was $584.0 million and $600.7 million, respectively. We currently expect cash on hand, funds generated from operations, and the borrowing available under our ABL Credit Facility to be sufficient to cover both short-term and long-term operating requirements.
Current wording
Working capital as of August 30, 2025 and August 31, 2024 was $465.1 million and $584.0 million, respectively. We currently expect cash on hand, funds generated from operations, and the borrowing available under our ABL Credit Facility to be sufficient to cover both short-term and long-term operating requirements.
Previous wording
We anticipate capital expenditures in Fiscal 2025 of approximately $50.0 million to $60.0 million. We will continue to support organic growth through facility improvements to benefit a safer operating environment, operational improvements, and investments in software and our digital capabilities. We believe cash on hand, funds generated from operations, and the borrowing capacity available under our ABL Credit Facility and other debt instruments will be sufficient to support our capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.
Current wording
We anticipate capital expenditures in Fiscal 2026 of approximately $35.0 million to $45.0 million. We will continue to support organic growth through facility improvements to benefit a safer operating environment, operational improvements, and investments in software and our digital capabilities. We believe cash on hand, funds generated from operations, and the borrowing capacity available under our ABL Credit Facility and other debt instruments will be sufficient to support our capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.
Previous wording
Refer to Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding our debt and the timing of expected future principal and interest payments. Interest payments are based on fixed interest rates for the 2030 Convertible Notes, the 2025 Convertible Notes, and the Senior Secured Notes.
Current wording
Refer to Note 9 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding our debt and the timing of expected future principal and interest payments. Interest payments are based on fixed interest rates for the 2030 Convertible Notes and the Senior Secured Notes.
Previous wording
Refer to Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding our deferred compensation plans. We expect to pay $1.7 million in the next 12 months and $6.6 million beyond 12 months.
Current wording
Refer to Note 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8 of Part II in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for information regarding our deferred compensation plans. We expect to pay $1.8 million in the next 12 months and $5.1 million beyond 12 months.
Previous wording
Contracted services include agreements with third-party service providers primarily for software, payroll services, and equipment maintenance services for periods up to Fiscal 2028. We expect to pay approximately $22.6 million in the next 12 months and approximately $19.6 million beyond 12 months.
Current wording
Contracted services include agreements with third-party service providers primarily for software, payroll services, and equipment maintenance services for periods up to Fiscal 2030. We expect to pay approximately $25.2 million in the next 12 months and approximately $20.0 million beyond 12 months.
Previous wording
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we completed our annual assessment of indefinite-lived intangible assets and determined that the carrying value of the Chris-Craft reporting unit exceeded its fair value, resulting in a $30.3 million impairment charge, which represents the full goodwill balance attributable to the reporting unit. Comparatively, no impairments were recorded in Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
Current wording
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2025, we completed our annual assessment of indefinite-lived intangible assets and determined that there was no indication of impairment. Comparatively, during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we determined that the carrying value of the Chris-Craft reporting unit exceeded its fair value, resulting in a $30.3 million impairment charge, which represents the full goodwill balance attributable to the reporting unit. No impairments were recorded in Fiscal 2023.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
businesses. We continue to produce and ship in accordance with dealer demand as evidenced and requested by dealer orders. In
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Net revenues decreased primarily due to product mix and lower unit sales related to market conditions.