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WHIRLPOOL CORP /DE/

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 11, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 11, 2026

WHR$30.54-3.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-13.

0000106640-25-000011

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-11.

0000106640-26-000009

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 183 previous paragraphs and 153 current paragraphs.

86 unchanged; 51 reworded; 12 added; 43 removed; 3 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (12)

Current report

Net earnings margins benefited from strong cost take out actions of approximately $200 million, including product and supply chain cost efficiencies and the gain related to the ownership stake reduction in Whirlpool India, partially offset by the incremental cost of tariffs, JennAir trade name impairment, currency, and continued marketing and technology investments.

Current report

Cash provided by operating activities were $470 million, compared to $835 million in 2024, primarily driven by lower earnings and higher working capital requirement to support product transitions. Capital expenditures were $389 million in 2025 and $451 million in 2024.

Current report

(1)Other includes the previously reported MDA Asia segment that was deconsolidated as of December 31, 2025

Current report

As a result of our 2025 annual impairment assessment, we recorded an impairment charge of $106 million related to the JennAir trademark in the fourth quarter of 2025. The results of the 2025 quantitative assessment determined that the carrying value of our JennAir trademark exceeded its fair value by $106 million. The brand has been unfavorably impacted by the downturn in discretionary demand in the ultra-premium segment.

Current report

During the fourth quarter of 2025, we recorded a gain of $251 million related to the sale of an 11% ownership interest in Whirlpool India. During the third quarter of 2025, we recorded a gain of $30 million for a release of previously accrued tax related indemnity related to the divestiture of our European major domestic appliance business.

Current report

Income tax expense was $142 million, $10 million and $77 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in tax expense in 2025 compared to 2024 is the result of higher earnings in 2025 and an increase in valuation allowances that resulted from business disposal and restructuring transactions in 2025. These negative impacts were partially offset by tax benefits that were the result of continued legal entity simplification and the release of unrecognized tax benefits related to audit settlements in 2025.

Current report

Cash provided by operating activities in 2025 decreased compared to 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by lower cash earnings and higher working capital requirements to support product transitions.

Current report

Cash used in investing activities in 2025 decreased compared to 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by increased proceeds year-over-year from the sale of Whirlpool India and lower capital expenditures, partially offset by the cash held by divested businesses.

Current report

The recent imposition of significant trade policy and tariff actions by the U.S. government, including but not limited to tariffs on imported steel, aluminum and copper products, multiple tariffs on certain imports from China, tariffs on certain imports from Canada and Mexico, and country-specific reciprocal tariffs, are creating significant uncertainty and potential risks for our business. These actions have increased the cost of certain raw materials and components, impacting our cost of products sold, and have led to "pre-loading" of finished product inventories by foreign competitors. Pre-loading by competitors can delay expected positive impacts of tariffs on appliances and impact competitors' go-to-market actions. These actions have also created significant uncertainty and potential risks for our business.

Current report

During the second quarter, home appliance imports were added as derivative steel products under Section 232, effective June 23, 2025. This action, coupled with other tariff and trade policy actions taken by the U.S. government, is expected to help close long-standing loopholes and help support a level playing field for domestic producers.

Current report

While we continue to actively explore and implement opportunities to mitigate certain increased costs, as further set forth in "Risk Factors," there can be no guarantee that we will be able to fully offset the impact of these tariffs. The U.S. government may increase enforcement activity around tariffs and customs compliance, including evolving guidance, increased audits and more aggressive investigations, which could impact our mitigation strategies and lead to increased costs and legal risks. The imposition of retaliatory tariffs from other countries on our exported products could negatively affect our sales and marketplace access in those countries. The long-term effects of these tariffs and any future trade policy changes on the global economy and our industry remain uncertain and could have a material adverse effect on our financial statements in any particular reporting period.
Removed paragraphs (43)

Previous report

On a GAAP basis, net earnings margins benefited from strong cost take out actions of approximately $300 million, including organization simplification actions following the European transaction and manufacturing and supply chain efficiencies, more than offset by negative product mix, Maytag trade name impairment, non-cash charges related to the European transaction, currency, and continued marketing and technology investments. On an ongoing basis, Whirlpool's results were impacted primarily by the same drivers of strong cost take out actions, more than offset by negative price/mix, currency and increased marketing and technology investments.

Previous report

Cash provided by operating activities of $835 million, compared to $915 million in 2023, alongside free cash flow (non-GAAP) of $385 million in 2024, compared to $366 million in 2023, primarily driven by lower capital expenditures and improved working capital efficiency, partially offset by lower earnings.

Previous report

Please see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" elsewhere in this Management's Discussion and Analysis for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their equivalent GAAP measures.

Previous report

Net sales for 2024 increased 9.0% compared to 2023 primarily due to increased volume. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales increased 10.2% in 2024. Net sales for 2023 decreased 6.0% compared to 2022 primarily due to the unfavorable impacts of product price/mix and foreign currency, partially offset by increased volume.

Previous report

Cost of products sold for 2024 increased 8.2% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by cost productivity. Cost of products sold for 2023 decreased 5.1% compared to 2022 primarily driven by reduced material costs.

Previous report

EBIT margin for 2024 was 3.9% compared to 2.3% for 2023. EBIT margin increased primarily due to the favorable impact of cost productivity and increased volume, partially offset by unfavorable impacts of product price/mix. EBIT margin for 2023 was 2.3% compared to 3.6% for 2022. EBIT margin decreased primarily due to the unfavorable impact of product price/mix, partially offset by the favorable impact of raw material inflation.

Previous report

As a result of our interim impairment assessment in the second quarter of 2022, we recorded an impairment charge of $384 million related to goodwill ($278 million) and other intangibles ($106 million) related to the EMEA reporting unit, and Indesitand Hotpoint* trademarks, respectively. The primary indicators of impairment were the adverse impacts from the continuation of the Russia and Ukraine conflict resulting in economic uncertainty in the EMEA region, the divestiture of our Russia operations and other macroeconomic factors.

Previous report

On June 27, 2022, our subsidiary Whirlpool EMEA SpA entered into a share purchase agreement with Arcelik to sell our Russian business to Arcelik for contingent consideration. On August 31, 2022, we completed the sale to Arcelik. We incurred a loss of $348 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 related to the sale of the Russia business.

Previous report

Net interest and sundry (income) expense decreased $90 million in 2023 compared to 2022, primarily due to reserves related to legacy EMEA legal matters.

Previous report

The table below reconciles projected 2025 cash provided by operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP to free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure. Management believes that free cash flow provides stockholders with a relevant measure of liquidity and a useful basis for assessing Whirlpool's ability to fund its activities and obligations. There are limitations to using non-GAAP financial measures, including the difficulty associated with comparing companies that use similarly named non-GAAP measures whose calculations may differ from our calculations. We define free cash flow as cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. For additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures, see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of Management's Discussion and Analysis.

Previous report

(1)Financial guidance on a GAAP basis for cash provided by (used in) financing activities and cash provided by (used in) investing activities has not been provided because in order to prepare any such estimate or projection, the Company would need to rely on market factors and certain other conditions and assumptions that are outside of its control.

Previous report

The projections above are based on many estimates and are inherently subject to change based on future decisions made by management and the Board of Directors of Whirlpool, and significant economic, competitive and other uncertainties and contingencies.

Previous report

We supplement the reporting of our financial information determined under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) with certain non-GAAP financial measures, some of which we refer to as "ongoing" measures, including:

Previous report

Ongoing measures, including ongoing earnings per diluted share and ongoing EBIT, exclude items that may not be indicative of, or are unrelated to, results from our ongoing operations and provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses. Ongoing EBIT margin and EBIT margin are calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT and EBIT, respectively, by net sales. Sales excluding foreign currency is calculated by translating the current period net sales, in functional currency, to U.S. dollars using the prior-year period's exchange rate compared to the prior-year period net sales. Management believes that sales excluding foreign currency provides stockholders with a clearer basis to assess our results over time, excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations. We also disclose segment EBIT, which we define as operating profit less interest and sundry (income) expense and excluding restructuring costs, asset impairment charges and certain other items, if any, that management believes are not indicative of the region's ongoing performance, as the financial profitability metric used by the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker to evaluate performance and allocate resources in accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting. Management believes that the adjusted tax rate provides stockholders with a meaningful, consistent comparison of the Company's effective tax rate, excluding the pre-tax income and tax effect of certain unique items.

Previous report

Management believes that free cash flow provides stockholders with a relevant measure of liquidity and a useful basis for assessing Whirlpool's ability to fund its activities and obligations. The Company provides free cash flow related metrics, such as free cash flow as a percentage of net sales, as long-term management goals, not an element of its annual financial guidance, and as such does not provide a reconciliation of free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow to cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, for these long-term goal metrics. Any such reconciliation would rely on market factors and certain other conditions and assumptions that are outside of the Company's control. Whirlpool does not provide a non-GAAP reconciliation for its other forward looking long-term value creation and other goals, such as organic net sales, EBIT, and net debt/Ongoing EBITDA, as such reconciliations related to longer-term metrics would rely on market factors and certain other conditions and assumptions that are outside of the company’s control.

Previous report

We believe that these non-GAAP measures provide meaningful information to assist investors and stockholders in understanding our financial results and assessing our prospects for future performance, and reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations that, when viewed with our GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of our business. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for reported net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool, net sales, net earnings (loss) as a percentage of net sales (net earnings (loss) margin), net earnings (loss) per diluted share and cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. We strongly encourage investors and stockholders to review our financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

Previous report

Please refer to a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures below.

Previous report

(1)Net earnings (loss) margin is approximately (1.9)% and 2.5% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool by consolidated net sales for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous report

(2)Ongoing EBIT margin is approximately 5.3% and 6.1% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing Ongoing EBIT by consolidated net sales for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous report

(a)RESTRUCTURING EXPENSE - In March 2024, the Company committed to workforce reduction plans in the United States and globally, in an effort to reduce complexity and simplify our organizational model after the European major domestic appliance transaction. The workforce reduction plans included involuntary severance actions as of the end of the first quarter of 2024. Total costs for these actions were $21 million, of which we incurred $14 million in employee termination costs and $7 million other associated costs.

Previous report

During the second quarter of 2024, the Company evaluated additional restructuring actions as part of the Company's organizational simplification efforts. Total costs for these actions were $58 million, which were primarily employee termination costs.

Previous report

(b) IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL, INTANGIBLES AND OTHER ASSETS - During the fourth quarter of 2024, we determined that the carrying value of the Maytag trademark exceeded its fair value, resulting in an impairment charge of $381 million.

Previous report

(c)IMPACT OF M&A TRANSACTIONS - On January 16, 2023, the Company signed a contribution agreement to contribute our European major domestic appliance business into a newly formed entity with Arcelik. In connection with the transaction, which closed on April 1, 2024, the Company recorded a loss on disposal of $298 million and $106 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Previous report

Additionally, the Company incurred other unique transaction related costs related to portfolio transformation for a total of $28 million and $75 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. These transaction costs are recorded in Selling, General and Administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Previous report

(d)LEGACY EMEA LEGAL MATTERS - During the fourth quarter of 2024 we recorded immaterial amounts related to legacy matters of our European major domestic appliance business.

Previous report

During the first quarter of 2023, the Company accrued $62 million related to the Competition Investigation and unrelated trade customer insolvency matter of our European major domestic appliance business. During the second quarter of 2023, the accrual was increased by $36 million resulting in an aggregate amount of $98 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. An immaterial adjustment was made in the fourth quarter of 2023 related to these matters. For certain additional information, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Previous report

(e)EQUITY METHOD INVESTEE - RESTRUCTURING CHARGES- During the fourth quarter of 2024, we recorded our proportionate share of restructuring charges related to certain previously announced restructuring actions by our European equity method investee.

Previous report

(f)NORMALIZED TAX RATE ADJUSTMENT - For the full year 2024, the Company calculated a GAAP tax rate of (5.5)%. Ongoing earnings per share was calculated using an adjusted tax rate of (28.6)%, which excludes the tax impacts related to M&A transactions, the Maytag intangible impairment charge, and certain other tax impacts related to the Europe transaction.

Previous report

For the full-year 2023, the Company calculated a GAAP tax rate of 13%. Ongoing earnings per share was calculated using an adjusted tax rate of (6.7)%, which excludes certain tax related impacts of M&A transactions and certain tax related impacts to legal entity restructuring transactions.

Previous report

Cash provided by operating activities in 2023 decreased compared to 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by reduced cash earnings in 2023 and higher incremental working capital actions in the prior year.

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Reworded paragraphs (51)

Previous wording

Whirlpool's full-year net sales declined by approximately 15%, due to the deconsolidation of the European major domestic appliance business, which occurred on April 1, 2024.

Current wording

Whirlpool's full-year net sales declined by approximately 7%, due to the deconsolidation of the European major domestic appliance business, which occurred on April 1, 2024.

Previous wording

Whirlpool saw GAAP net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool of $(323) million (net earnings (loss) margin of (1.9)%), or $(5.87) per share, compared to GAAP net earnings available to Whirlpool of $481 (net earnings margin of 2.5%), or $8.72 per share in the same prior-year period, primarily due to non-cash charges related to the European transaction and Maytag trade name impairment. Whirlpool delivered ongoing (non-GAAP) earnings per share of $12.21 and full-year ongoing EBIT margin of 5.3%, compared to $16.16 and 6.1% in the same prior-year period.

Current wording

Earnings available to Whirlpool was $318 million (net earnings margin of 2.2%), or $5.66 per share, compared to net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool of $(323) million (net earnings (loss) margin of (1.9)%), or $(5.87) per share in the same prior-year period, primarily due to non-cash charges related to the European transaction and Maytag trade name impairment in the prior period.

Previous wording

Consolidated net sales for 2024 decreased by 14.6% compared to 2023, primarily driven by the deconsolidation of our European major domestic appliance business, which occurred on April 1, 2024. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales for 2024 decreased 13.7% compared to 2023. Consolidated net sales for 2023 decreased 1.4% compared to 2022, primarily driven by the unfavorable impact of product/price mix, partially offset by increased volume and the acquisition of the InSinkErator business. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales for 2023 decreased 1.7% compared to 2022.

Current wording

Consolidated net sales for 2025 decreased by 6.5% compared to 2024, primarily driven by the deconsolidation of our European major domestic appliance business, which occurred on April 1, 2024. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales for 2025 decreased 5.4% compared to 2024. Consolidated net sales for 2024 decreased 14.6% compared to 2023, primarily driven by the deconsolidation of our European major domestic appliance business. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales for 2024 decreased 13.7% compared to 2023.

Previous wording

The consolidated gross margin percentage for 2024 decreased to 15.5% compared to 16.3% in 2023, primarily driven by unfavorable product/price mix, partially offset by decreased material costs and increased volume. The consolidated gross margin percentage for 2023 increased to 16.3% compared to 15.6% in 2022, primarily driven by decreased raw material costs and cost productivity, partially offset by unfavorable product/price mix.

Current wording

The consolidated gross margin percentage for 2025 slightly decreased to 15.4% compared to 15.5% in 2024, primarily driven by the higher cost of tariffs, partially offset by the favorable impact of product and supply chain cost efficiencies. The consolidated gross margin percentage for 2024 decreased to 15.5% compared to 16.3% in 2023, primarily driven by unfavorable product/price mix, partially offset by decreased material costs and increased volume.

Previous wording

In 2023 and 2022, our operating segments were based on geographical region and were defined as North America, EMEA, Latin America and Asia. These regions also represented our reportable segments. Beginning January 1, 2024, we began conducting our business through five operating segments, which consist of Major Domestic Appliances (“MDA”) North America; MDA Europe (deconsolidated as of April 1, 2024), MDA Latin America; MDA Asia; and Small Domestic Appliances (“SDA”) Global. The chief operating decision maker (CODM), who is the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates operational performance based on each segment's earnings (loss) before interest and taxes (EBIT). We define EBIT as operating profit less interest and sundry (income) expense and excluding restructuring costs, asset impairment charges and certain other items, if any, that management believes are not indicative of the region's ongoing performance. Cost of products sold is the significant expense regularly reviewed by the CODM. It consists of variable costs associated with products sold, including but not limited to raw materials, direct labor, and variable freight and warehousing. Other segment expenses/ (income) primarily include selling, general and administrative items. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, the operations previously reported within the MDA Asia segment are no longer reported as a segment as a result of the deconsolidation of Whirlpool India. The chief operating decision maker (CODM), who is the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates operational performance based on each segment's earnings (loss) before interest and taxes (EBIT). We define EBIT as operating profit less interest and sundry (income) expense and excluding restructuring costs, asset impairment charges and certain other items, if any, that management believes are not indicative of the region's ongoing performance. Cost of products sold is the significant expense regularly reviewed by the CODM. It consists of variable costs associated with products sold, including but not limited to raw materials, direct labor, and variable freight and warehousing. Other segment expenses/ (income) primarily include selling, general and administrative items. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Previous wording

Net sales for 2024 decreased 4.9% compared to 2023 primarily driven by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales decreased 4.8% in 2024. Net sales for 2023 remained flat compared to 2022 primarily driven by the unfavorable impact product price/mix, offset by increased volume and the acquisition of the InSinkErator business.

Current wording

Net sales for 2025 decreased 0.8% compared to 2024 primarily driven by lower volume and the unfavorable impact of product price/mix in Canada. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales decreased 0.6% in 2025. Net sales for 2024 decreased 4.9% compared to 2023 primarily driven by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix.

Previous wording

Cost of products sold for 2024 decreased 1.6% compared to 2023 primarily driven by lower volumes , offset by cost productivity Cost of products sold for 2023 increased 0.5% compared to 2022 primarily driven by higher volumes, partially offset by reduced raw material costs.

Current wording

Cost of products sold for 2025 increased 0.4% compared to 2024 primarily driven by the unfavorable impact of tariff cost, partially offset by cost take out. Cost of products sold for 2024 decreased 1.6% compared to 2023 primarily driven by lower volumes and cost productivity.

Previous wording

EBIT margin for 2024 was 6.5% compared to 9.4% for 2023. EBIT decreased primarily due to the unfavorable impact of product price/mix, partially offset by favorable cost productivity. EBIT margin for 2023 was 9.4% compared to 10.9% for 2022. EBIT margin decreased primarily due tothe unfavorable impact of product price/mix, partially offset by reduced raw material inflation.

Current wording

EBIT margin for 2025 was 4.9% compared to 6.5% for 2024. EBIT margin decreased primarily due to the unfavorable impact of tariff cost, partially offset by favorable cost take out. EBIT margin for 2024 was 6.5% compared to 9.4% for 2023. EBIT margin decreased primarily due to the unfavorable impact of product price/mix, partially offset by favorable cost productivity.

Previous wording

Net sales for 2024 increased 4.3% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales increased 9.7% in 2024. Net sales for 2023 increased 9.0% compared to 2022 primarily driven by increased volume and the impact of foreign currency.

Current wording

Net sales for 2025 decreased 6.5% compared to 2024 primarily driven by lower volume and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales decreased 2.4% in 2025. Net sales for 2024 increased 4.3% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency.

Previous wording

Cost of products sold for 2024 increased 4.0% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by cost productivity. Cost of products sold for 2023 increased 8.3% compared to 2022 primarily driven by increased volume and decreased cost productivity, partially offset by reduced raw material costs.

Current wording

Cost of products sold for 2025 decreased 5.2% compared to 2024 primarily driven by lower volume and favorable impact of cost productivity. Cost of products sold for 2024 increased 4.0% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by the favorable impact of cost productivity.

Previous wording

EBIT margin for 2024 was 7.0% compared to 5.6% for 2023. EBIT margin increased primarily due to increased volume and the favorable impact of cost productivity partially offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix. EBIT margin for 2023 was 5.6% compared to 6.0% for 2022. EBIT margin decreased primarily due to cost inflation, partially offset by increased volume.

Current wording

EBIT margin for 2025 was 6.2% compared to 7.0% for 2024. EBIT margin decreased primarily due to lower volume and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency, partially offset by the favorable impact of cost productivity. EBIT margin for 2024 was 7.0% compared to 5.6% for 2023. EBIT margin increased primarily due to increased volume and the favorable impact of cost productivity partially offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix.

Previous wording

Net sales for 2024 increased 4.4% compared to 2023 primarily due to increased volume, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales increased 4.7% in 2024. Net sales for 2023 decreased 9.6% compared to 2022 primarily due to decreased volume and the unfavorable impact of product price/mix.

Current wording

Net sales for 2025 increased 9.4% compared to 2024 primarily due to the favorable impact of product price/mix. Excluding the impact of foreign currency, net sales increased 8.5% in 2025. Net sales for 2024 increased 4.4% compared to 2023 primarily due to increased volume, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix.

Previous wording

Cost of products sold for 2024 increased 3.0% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by cost productivity. Cost of products sold for 2023 decreased 7.5% compared to 2022 primarily driven by decreased volume.

Current wording

Cost of products sold for 2025 increased 6.3% compared to 2024 primarily driven by the unfavorable impact of tariffs. Cost of products sold for 2024 increased 3.0% compared to 2023 primarily driven by increased volume, partially offset by cost productivity.

Previous wording

EBIT margin for 2024 was 14.3% compared to 14.3% for 2023. Increased volume was fully offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix and increased marketing spend. EBIT margin for 2023 was 14.3% compared to 18.0% for 2022. EBIT decreased primarily due to decreased volume and the unfavorable impact of product price/mix.

Current wording

EBIT margin for 2025 was 16.0% compared to 14.3% for 2024. EBIT margin increased primarily due to favorable price/mix, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of tariffs and increased marketing spend. EBIT margin for 2024 was 14.3% compared to 14.3% for 2023. Increased volume was fully offset by the unfavorable impact of product price/mix and increased marketing spend.

Previous wording

MDA Europe consisted of our European major domestic appliance business which was contributed to Beko Europe and deconsolidated as of April 1, 2024. Therefore, the Company had no net sales, Cost of Products Sold, or EBIT for MDA Europe during the second, third or fourth quarter of 2024. For additional information on the financial performance of MDA Europe for the three months ended March 31, 2024, see our Form 10-Q for the quarter then ended.

Current wording

MDA Europe consisted of our European major domestic appliance business which was contributed to Beko Europe and deconsolidated as of April 1, 2024. Therefore, the Company had no net sales, Cost of Products Sold, or EBIT for MDA Europe during 2025. For additional information on the financial performance of MDA Europe for the three months ended March 31, 2024, see our Form 10-Q for the quarter then ended.

Previous wording

Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of consolidated net sales in 2024 decreased compared to 2023. The decrease is primarily due to the disposal of our European major domestic appliance business on April 1, 2024. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of consolidated net sales in 2023 increased compared to 2022. The increase was primarily driven by transaction costs, increased employee compensation and marketing investments, in addition to a gain from a sale-leaseback transaction in the first quarter of 2022.

Current wording

Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of consolidated net sales in 2025 increased compared to 2024. This increase was primarily driven by lower consolidated net sales following the disposal of our European major domestic appliance business, which exceeded the corresponding reduction in SG&A expenses. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses as a percent of consolidated net sales in 2024 decreased compared to 2023. The decrease was primarily due to the disposal of our European major domestic appliance business on April 1, 2024.

Previous wording

We incurred restructuring charges of $79 million, $16 million and $21 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

We incurred restructuring charges of $63 million, $79 million and $16 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

As a result of our 2024 annual impairment assessment, we recorded an impairment charge of $381 million related to the Maytag trademark in the fourth quarter of 2024. The results of the 2024 quantitative assessment determined that the carrying value of our Maytag trademark exceeded its fair value by $381 million. The brand has been unfavorably impacted as Whirlpool has refocused its brand strategy to the laundry category.

Current wording

As a result of our 2024 annual impairment assessment, we recorded an impairment charge of $381 million related to the Maytag trademark in the fourth quarter of 2024. The results of the 2024 quantitative assessment determined that the carrying value of our Maytag trademark exceeded its fair value by $381 million. The brand has been unfavorably impacted as Whirlpool has since refocused its brand strategy to the laundry category.

Previous wording

(Gain) loss on sale and disposal of businesses was $264 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 compared to $106 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

(Gain) loss on sale and disposal of businesses was $(280) million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $264 million and $106 million for the same periods in 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

We recorded a loss of $298 million and $106 million related to the divestiture of our European major domestic appliance business for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. These adjustments were primarily due to fair value fluctuations driven by seasonality of net working capital, partially offset by transaction costs. In the fourth quarter of 2022, we incurred a loss of $1.5 billion, resulting in an aggregate loss on disposal of $1.9 billion for the transaction.

Current wording

We recorded a loss of $298 million and $106 million related to the divestiture of our European major domestic appliance business for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. These losses were primarily due to fair value fluctuations driven by seasonality of net working capital.

Previous wording

Interest and sundry (income) expenses were $(27) million, $71 million and $(19) million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

Interest and sundry (income) expenses were $(20) million, $(27) million and $71 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Net interest and sundry (income) expense increased $98 million in 2024 compared to 2023, primarily due to reserves for legacy EMEA legal matters recorded in 2023.

Current wording

Net interest and sundry (income) expense decreased $98 million in 2024 compared to 2023, primarily due to reserves for legacy EMEA legal matters recorded in 2023.

Previous wording

Interest expense was $358 million, $351 million and $190 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Interest expense was flat in 2024 compared to 2023. Interest expense increased in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to an increase in long-term debt driven by the InSinkErator acquisition and higher average interest rates.

Current wording

Interest expense was $341 million, $358 million and $351 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Interest expense was flat in 2025 compared to 2024. Interest expense was flat in 2024 compared to 2023.

Previous wording

Income tax expense was $10 million, $77 million and $265 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The decrease in tax expense in 2024 compared to 2023 includes lower earnings and legal entity restructuring tax benefits related to simplifying our legal entity structure in 2024 to reduce administrative costs associated with the prior structure. The completion of the restructuring in 2024 created a tax deductible loss which was recognized in 2024 and resulted in a $721 million net tax benefit partially offset by increases in valuation allowances and the divestiture tax impact.

Current wording

The decrease in tax expense in 2024 compared to 2023 includes lower earnings and legal entity restructuring tax benefits related to simplifying our legal entity structure in 2024 to reduce administrative costs associated with the prior structure. The completion of the restructuring in 2024 created a tax deductible loss which was recognized in 2024 and resulted in a $721 million net tax benefit partially offset by increases in valuation allowances and the divestiture tax impact.

Previous wording

For the full-year 2025, we have incorporated our latest expectations of the following key trends in our guidance: continued subdued discretionary demand alongside strong replacement demand, and margin expansion from strong net cost takeout actions delivering over $200 million of benefit, previously announced promotion and pricing action carryover, and new product launches. Our anticipated GAAP tax rate is approximately 20 to 25%. Additionally, we expect to generate cash from operating activities of approximately $1 billion and free cash flow of approximately $500 to $600 million, including restructuring cash outlays of approximately $(75) million and, capital expenditures of approximately $(450) million.

Current wording

For the full-year 2026, we have incorporated our latest expectations of the following key trends in our guidance: continued subdued discretionary demand alongside strong replacement demand, and margin expansion from previously announced promotional pricing actions, recent and new product launches, as well as strong net cost takeout actions expected to deliver over $150 million of benefit. Our anticipated tax rate is approximately 25%. Additionally, we expect to generate cash from operating activities of approximately $850 million, including restructuring cash outlays of approximately $50 million, and expect capital expenditures of approximately $400 million.

Previous wording

Our objective is to finance our business through operating cash flow and the appropriate mix of long-term and short-term debt. By diversifying the maturity structure, we avoid concentrations of debt, reducing liquidity risk. We have varying needs for short-term working capital financing as a result of the nature of our business. We regularly review our capital structure through the lens of maintaining our strong investment grade credit rating. We also regularly review our capital allocation priorities, which include funding innovation and growth through capital and research and development expenditures; opportunistic mergers and acquisitions; returns to shareholders through dividends and/or share repurchases; and debt repayment.

Current wording

Our objective is to finance our business through operating cash flow and the appropriate mix of long-term and short-term debt. By diversifying the maturity structure, we avoid concentrations of debt, reducing liquidity risk. We have varying needs for short-term working capital financing as a result of the nature of our business. We regularly review our capital structure and liquidity priorities, which include funding innovation and growth through capital and research and development expenditures; debt repayment; returns to shareholders through dividends and/or share repurchases; and opportunistic mergers and acquisitions.

Previous wording

Our short term potential uses of liquidity include funding our ongoing capital and research and development spending, debt repayment, and returns to shareholders. We have $1.9 billion of debt maturing in the next twelve months, which we expect to repay through a combination of refinancing, cash flow generation and cash on hand. Furthermore, in 2025 we expect to incur capital expenditures of approximately $450 million.

Current wording

Our short term potential uses of liquidity include funding our ongoing capital and research and development spending, debt repayment, and returns to shareholders. We have $586 million of debt maturing in the next twelve months, which we expect to repay through a combination of refinancing, potential asset sale proceeds, cash flow generation and cash on hand. Furthermore, in 2026 we expect to incur capital expenditures of approximately $400 million.

Previous wording

On February 20, 2024, Whirlpool's wholly-owned subsidiary, Whirlpool Mauritius Limited, executed the sale of 30.4 million equity shares of Whirlpool India via an on-market trade. The transaction reduced Whirlpool's ownership in Whirlpool India from 75% to 51%, and generated sales proceeds of approximately $462 million on settlement. The Company used transaction proceeds to reduce debt. In January 2025, we announced our intent to reduce our ownership stake in Whirlpool India to ~20% in 2025 via market sale, which is expected to be complete by mid-to-late 2025. Transaction proceeds are expected to further reduce debt. Sale of Whirlpool India shares is subject to Company board approval, and we have not recorded any impact relating to this announcement as of December 31, 2024.

Current wording

On February 20, 2024, Whirlpool's wholly-owned subsidiary, Whirlpool Mauritius Limited ("Seller"), executed the sale of 30.4 million equity shares of Whirlpool India via a market transaction. The transaction reduced Whirlpool's ownership in Whirlpool India from 75% to 51%, and generated sales proceeds of approximately $462 million on settlement. In October 2025, we signed certain brand license, technology license, and transition services agreements with Whirlpool India. On November 27, 2025, the Seller executed the sale of 14.3 million equity shares of Whirlpool India via a market transaction. The transaction reduced Seller's ownership of Whirlpool India from 51% to approximately 40%, and generated gross sales proceeds of approximately $166 million on settlement, which occurred on November 28, 2025. We are pleased with our retained position and will continue to evaluate all options to further reduce our debt throughout 2026 in line with our guidance and capital allocation priorities.

Previous wording

The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1.3 billion at December 31, 2024, of which 83% was held by subsidiaries in foreign countries. For each of its foreign subsidiaries, the Company makes an assertion regarding the amount of earnings intended for permanent reinvestment, with the balance available to be repatriated to the United States. The cash held by foreign subsidiaries for permanent reinvestment is generally used to finance the subsidiaries' operational activities and expected future foreign investments. If these funds were repatriated, we would be required to accrue and pay applicable United States taxes (if any) and withholding taxes payable to various countries. It is not practical to estimate the amount of the deferred tax liability associated with the repatriation of cash due to the complexity of its hypothetical calculation.

Current wording

The Company had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $669 million at December 31, 2025, of which 96% was held by subsidiaries in foreign countries. For each of its foreign subsidiaries, the Company makes an assertion regarding the amount of earnings intended for permanent reinvestment, with the balance available to be repatriated to the United States. The cash held by foreign subsidiaries for permanent reinvestment is generally used to finance the subsidiaries' operational activities and expected future foreign investments. If these funds were repatriated, we would be required to accrue and pay applicable United States taxes (if any) and withholding taxes payable to various countries. It is not practical to estimate the amount of the deferred tax liability associated with the repatriation of cash due to the complexity of its hypothetical calculation.

Previous wording

At December 31, 2024, we had cash or cash equivalents greater than 1% of our consolidated assets in Brazil, India, and the United States, which represented 3.3%, 1.8% and 1.3%, respectively. In addition, we had third-party accounts receivable outside of the United States greater than 1% of our consolidated assets in Brazil and Canada, which represented 1.7% and 1.0%, respectively. We continue to monitor general financial instability and uncertainty globally.

Current wording

At December 31, 2025, we had cash or cash equivalents greater than 1% of our consolidated assets in Brazil, which represented 3.0%. In addition, we had third-party accounts receivable outside of the United States greater than 1% of our consolidated assets in Mexico, which represented 1.3%. We continue to monitor general financial instability and uncertainty globally.

Previous wording

Notes payable primarily consists of short-term borrowings payable to banks, which are generally used to fund working capital requirements. At December 31, 2024, we had $18 million of notes payable outstanding. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Current wording

Notes payable primarily consists of short-term borrowings payable to banks, which are generally used to fund working capital requirements. At December 31, 2025, we had $351 million of notes payable outstanding. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Previous wording

We met our cash needs during 2024 through cash flows from operations, cash and cash equivalents, and financing arrangements. Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at December 31, 2024 decreased $391 million compared to the same period in 2023.

Current wording

We met our cash needs during 2025 through cash flows from operations, cash and cash equivalents, and financing arrangements. Our cash and cash equivalents and at December 31, 2025 decreased $606 million compared to the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

Cash used in investing activities in 2024 increased compared to 2023. The increase was primarily driven by the contribution of $245 million of cash and cash equivalents held in MDA Europe, offset by lower capital expenditures.

Current wording

The increase in cash used in investing activities during 2024 was primarily driven by the contribution of $245 million of cash and cash equivalents held in MDA Europe, offset by lower capital expenditures.

Previous wording

Cash used in financing activities decreased during 2024 compared to 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by the sale of 24% interest in Whirlpool of India in 2024, generating proceeds of $462 million that was used for debt repayment. Cash used in financing activities increased during 2023 compared to 2022. The increase was primarily driven by net debt repayments of approximately $450 million in 2023 and the $2.5 billion proceeds from borrowings of long-term debt related to the InSinkErator acquisition in 2022.

Current wording

Cash used in financing activities increased during 2025 compared to 2024. The increase was primarily driven by the sale of 24% interest in Whirlpool India in 2024, generating proceeds of $462 million that was used for debt repayment. Cash used in financing activities decreased during 2024 compared to 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by the same sale of 24% interest in Whirlpool India in 2024.

Previous wording

Dividends paid in financing activities were $384 million, $384 million, and $390 million during 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

Dividends paid in financing activities were $300 million, $384 million, and $384 million during 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

The Company had total committed credit facilities of approximately $5.2 billion and $5.7 billion at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The facilities are geographically diverse and reflect the Company's global operations. The Company believes these facilities are sufficient to support its global operations. We had $1.5 billion and $2.0 billion drawn on the term loan at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. These funds were used to fund the InSinkErator acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2022 and were partially repaid in 2023 and 2024.

Current wording

The Company had total committed credit facilities of approximately $3.7 billion and $5.2 billion at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The facilities are geographically diverse and reflect the Company's global operations. The Company is confident that the committed credit facilities are sufficient to support its global operations. We had $250 million (representing amounts on the Amended Long-Term Facility) and $1.5 billion (representing amounts outstanding on the term loan facility) drawn on the committed credit facilities at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Other material obligations include off-balance sheet arrangements arising in the normal course of business. They primarily consist of agreements we enter into with financial institutions to issue bank guarantees, letters of credit and surety bonds. These agreements are primarily associated with unresolved tax matters in Brazil, as is customary under local regulations, and other governmental obligations and debt agreements. At December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had approximately $329 million and $464 million outstanding under these agreements, respectively.

Current wording

Other material obligations include off-balance sheet arrangements arising in the normal course of business. They primarily consist of agreements we enter into with financial institutions to issue bank guarantees, letters of credit and surety bonds. These agreements are primarily associated with unresolved tax matters in Brazil, as is customary under local regulations, and other governmental obligations and debt agreements. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had approximately $444 million and $329 million outstanding under these agreements, respectively.

Previous wording

On October 15, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend on our common stock of $1.75 per share.

Current wording

On October 20, 2025, our Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend on our common stock of $0.90 per share.

Previous wording

Accounting for pensions and other postretirement benefits involves estimating the costs of future benefits and attributing the cost over the employee's expected period of employment. The determination of our obligation and expense for these costs requires the use of certain assumptions. Those key assumptions include the discount rate, expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, life expectancy, and health care cost trend rates. These assumptions are subject to change based on interest rates on high quality bonds and stock, and medical cost inflation. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and therefore, generally affect our recognized expense and accrued liability in such future periods. While we believe that our assumptions are appropriate given current economic conditions and actual experience, significant differences in results or significant changes in our assumptions may materially affect our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and related future expense.

Current wording

Accounting for pensions and other postretirement benefits involves estimating the costs of future benefits and attributing the cost over the employee's expected period of employment. The determination of our obligation and expense for these costs requires the use of certain assumptions. Those key assumptions include the discount rate, expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, life expectancy, and health care cost trend rates. These assumptions are subject to change based on interest rates on high quality bonds, stock market performance, and medical cost inflation. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and therefore, generally affect our recognized expense and accrued liability in such future periods. While we believe that our assumptions are appropriate given current economic conditions and actual experience, significant differences in results or significant changes in our assumptions may materially affect our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and related future expense.

Previous wording

At December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had total deferred tax assets of $2.0 billion and $2.9 billion, respectively, net of valuation allowances of $885 million and $490 million, respectively. The Company has established tax planning strategies and transfer pricing policies to provide sufficient future taxable income to realize these deferred tax assets. Our income tax expense has fluctuated considerably over the last five years. The tax expense has been influenced primarily by foreign tax credits, audit settlements and adjustments, tax planning strategies, enacted legislation, and dispersion of global income. Future changes in the effective tax rate will be subject to several factors, including business profitability, tax planning strategies, and enacted tax laws.

Current wording

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had total deferred tax assets of $1.9 billion and $2.0 billion, respectively, net of valuation allowances of $1.0 billion and $885 million, respectively. The Company has established tax planning strategies and transfer pricing policies to provide sufficient future taxable income to realize these deferred tax assets. Our income tax expense has fluctuated considerably over the last five years. The tax expense has been influenced primarily by foreign tax credits, audit settlements and adjustments, tax planning strategies, enacted legislation, and dispersion of global income. Future changes in the effective tax rate will be subject to several factors, including business profitability, tax planning strategies, and enacted tax laws.

Showing the first 40 of 51 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (4)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In 2023, our operating segments were based on geographical region and were defined as North America, EMEA, Latin America and Asia. These regions also represented our reportable segments. Beginning January 1, 2024, we began conducting our business through five operating segments, which consisted of Major Domestic Appliances (“MDA”) North America; MDA Europe (deconsolidated as of April 1, 2024), MDA Latin America; MDA Asia; and Small Domestic Appliances (“SDA”) Global.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net interest and sundry (income) expense was flat in 2025 compared to 2024.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our Maytag trademark is at risk at December 31, 2025. The fair value of the Maytag trademark exceeded its carrying value of $640 million by approximately 20%.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The current domestic and international political environment have contributed to uncertainty surrounding the future state of the global economy. We have experienced raw material inflation in certain prior years based on the impact of U.S. tariffs and other global macroeconomic factors.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The change in tax expense in 2023 compared to 2022 includes legal entity restructuring tax benefits, related to simplifying our legal entity structure to reduce administrative costs associated with the prior structure. The completion of the restructuring created a tax-deductible loss which was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2023, and resulted in a $172 million net tax benefit, partially offset by increases in valuation allowances.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company also recorded a gain of $34 million during the third quarter of 2024 related to the sale of the Company's Brastemp-branded water filtration subscription business related to our portfolio transformation.