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SHERWIN WILLIAMS CO

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Jul 24, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Jul 24, 2025

SHW$344.10-1.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-29.

0000089800-25-000087

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-24.

0000089800-25-000115

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 125 previous paragraphs and 144 current paragraphs.

78 unchanged; 43 reworded; 16 added; 4 removed; 0 previous and 7 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (16)

Current report

•Consolidated Net sales increased 0.7% to $6.315 billion in the quarter and decreased 0.2% to $11.620 billion in the year to date period

Current report

•Increased Selling, general and administrative expenses in the quarter for broader restructuring initiative related to softer demand, sooner than anticipated building related costs and heightened growth investment related to incremental competitive opportunities

Current report

•Diluted net income per share decreased 14.3% to $3.00 per share in the quarter compared to $3.50 per share in the second quarter of 2024 and decreased 8.6% to $5.00 per share in the year to date period compared to $5.47 in the year to date period of 2024

Current report

Net sales in the Performance Coatings Group were effectively flat as a result of incremental sales from acquisitions being offset by selling price decreases, primarily attributable to product mix. Performance was led by Packaging, which increased by a double digit percentage inclusive of an acquisition and Coil, offset by decreases in all other business units.

Current report

Consolidated Net sales were effectively flat in the first six months of 2025. Higher sales in the Paint Stores Group were offset by lower sales in the Consumer Brands and Performance Coatings Groups. Net sales of all consolidated foreign subsidiaries decreased to $2.200 billion in the first six months of 2025 compared to $2.246 billion in the same period last year. The decrease in Net sales for all consolidated foreign subsidiaries was primarily due to lower Net sales in the Latin America region. Net sales of all operations other than consolidated foreign subsidiaries increased 0.3% to $9.420 billion in the first six months of 2025 compared to $9.393 billion in the same period last year.

Current report

Consolidated gross profit increased $54.9 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to higher selling prices in the Paint Stores Group, partially offset by lower sales volumes in the Paint Stores and Consumer Brands Groups. Consolidated gross profit as a percent of consolidated Net sales increased in the second quarter of 2025 to 49.4% compared to 48.8% during the same period in 2024 for these same reasons.

Current report

Other general expense (income) - net was expense of $6.3 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to income of $33.6 million in the same period last year primarily due to higher gains on the sale or disposition of assets and insurance recoveries for environmental matters in the second quarter of 2024 which did not recur in the current period. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.

Current report

Other expense (income) - net was expense of $4.7 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to income of $32.0 million in the same period last year. The decrease is primarily due to higher foreign currency transaction related losses and lower miscellaneous income in the current period. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.

Current report

Consolidated SG&A increased $159.9 million in the first six months of 2025 versus the same period last year primarily due to higher employee-related costs and costs related to the new global headquarters and R&D buildings. As a percent of Net sales, consolidated SG&A increased 140 basis points in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year for these same reasons.

Current report

The Paint Stores Group’s SG&A increased $110.0 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to increased costs to support higher sales, including higher employee-related costs and expenses for new store openings, and marketing and advertising. The Consumer Brands Group’s SG&A decreased $8.4 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to lower employee-related costs and foreign currency translation rate changes. The Performance Coatings Group’s SG&A increased $6.3 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to increased costs to support sales, including higher employee-related costs. The Administrative function’s SG&A increased $52.0 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to higher employee-related costs, including severance, and costs related to the new global headquarters and R&D buildings.

Current report

Other expense (income) - net was expense of $7.6 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to income of $39.7 million in the same period last year. The decrease is primarily due to higher foreign currency transaction related losses and lower miscellaneous income, net of miscellaneous expenses, in the current period. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.

Current report

On July 4, 2025, U.S. tax reform legislation known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the Tax Act) was signed into law. The Tax Act includes a broad range of tax provisions affecting businesses including extending permanently, with modification, certain business and international tax provisions enacted as part of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and expanding certain Inflation Reduction Act tax incentives while accelerating the phase-out of others. Most provisions of the Tax Act take effect for tax years starting in 2026; however, certain provisions have immediate effect impacting the 2025 tax year. Key provisions of the Tax Act relevant to our operations include immediate expensing of certain capital expenditures and domestic research and development expense beginning in 2025 and changes to various U.S. international tax provisions going forward. We do not anticipate the Tax Act will materially change our effective tax rate for 2025, however we are currently evaluating the full impact of the Tax Act on our condensed consolidated financial statements. We expect to reflect the effects of the Tax Act in our financial statements for the quarter ending September 30, 2025, in accordance with the Income Taxes Topic of the ASC.

Current report

Buildings within Property, plant and equipment, net increased by $536.8 million and $628.1 million in the first six months of 2025 and in the twelve months since June 30, 2024, respectively, primarily due to the new research and development center (R&D Center) meeting the criteria to be placed into service during the second quarter of 2025. An immaterial amount of capital expenditures related to finalizing the construction of the R&D Center will be placed into service during the remainder of 2025 in the Administrative function. The R&D Center asset will be depreciated over its useful life of 60 years.

Current report

In April 2025, in anticipation of a probable issuance of new long-term fixed rate debt within the next twelve months, the Company entered into interest rate lock contracts with an aggregate notional amount of $300 million. See Notes 12 and 13 in Item 1 for additional information.
Removed paragraphs (4)

Previous report

•Consolidated Net sales decreased 1.1% to $5.306 billion in the quarter

Previous report

•Diluted net income per share increased 1.5% to $2.00 per share in the quarter compared to $1.97 per share in the first quarter of 2024

Previous report

•Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) in the quarter increased 4.6% to $937.0 million, or 17.7% of Net sales

Previous report

Other expense (income) - net was expense of $2.9 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to income of $7.7 million in the same period last year primarily due to higher currency transaction losses in the current year, a decrease in net investment gains and an increase in miscellaneous expenses. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.
Reworded paragraphs (43)

Previous wording

◦Net sales from stores in the Paint Stores Group open more than twelve calendar months increased 1.2% in the quarter

Current wording

◦Net sales from stores in the Paint Stores Group open more than twelve calendar months increased 0.8% and 1.0% in the quarter and year to date period, respectively

Previous wording

In a macro-economic environment that remains turbulent, we are focused on being a source of stability and reliability for our customers. Our differentiated strategy, Success by Design, has not changed as we seek to provide our customers with solutions that increase their productivity and profitability. We remain well-positioned in each of our targeted markets and continue to prioritize initiatives such as new stores and digital technologies that we believe will allow us to generate sustained and profitable above-market growth in an increasingly uncertain and competitive landscape.

Current wording

We will continue to execute on our consistent and disciplined strategy, Success by Design. In a softer demand market which is expected to continue, if not deteriorate in the second half of 2025, we are responding by accelerating our restructuring actions. These actions are not at the cost of abandoning our strategy or limiting future growth prospects when markets recover. We will continue to make investments to deepen customer relationships, capture incremental share and reward our shareholders over the long term. We remain well-positioned in each of our targeted markets and continue to execute on deliberate, disciplined and targeted initiatives such as new stores and digital technologies that we believe will allow us to generate sustained and profitable above-market growth in an increasingly uncertain and competitive landscape.

Previous wording

We employ a disciplined capital deployment strategy, while maintaining a balanced approach toward driving value for our customers and returns to our shareholders. We continue to pursue business acquisitions, transactions and investments that fit our long-term growth strategy. We will return value to our shareholders through the payment of dividends and the reinvestment of excess cash for share repurchases of Company stock. We have a strong liquidity position, with $199.8 million in cash and $2.148 billion of unused capacity under our credit facilities at March 31, 2025. We are, and expect to remain, in compliance with bank covenants.

Current wording

We employ a disciplined capital deployment strategy, while maintaining a balanced approach toward driving value for our customers and returns to our shareholders. We continue to pursue business acquisitions, transactions and investments that fit our long-term growth strategy and will return value to our shareholders through the payment of dividends and the reinvestment of excess cash for share repurchases of Company stock. We have a strong liquidity position, with $269.8 million in cash and $2.235 billion of unused capacity under our credit facilities at June 30, 2025. We are, and expect to remain, in compliance with bank covenants.

Previous wording

The Company has historically experienced, and expects to continue to experience, variability in quarterly results. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are not indicative of the results to be expected for the full year as our business is seasonal in nature, with the majority of Net sales for the Reportable Segments traditionally occurring during the second and third quarters. However, periods of economic uncertainty can alter the Company’s seasonal patterns.

Current wording

The Company has historically experienced, and expects to continue to experience, variability in quarterly results. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not indicative of the results to be expected for the full year as our business is seasonal in nature, with the majority of Net sales for the Reportable Segments traditionally occurring during the second and third quarters. However, periods of economic uncertainty can alter the Company’s seasonal patterns.

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis addresses comparisons of material changes in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis addresses comparisons of material changes in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.

Previous wording

Consolidated Net sales decreased by 1.1% in the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to unfavorable foreign currency translation. Lower sales in the Performance Coatings and Consumer Brands Groups were partially offset by higher sales in the Paint Stores Group. Net sales of all consolidated foreign subsidiaries decreased to $1.045 billion in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $1.103 billion in the same period last year. The decrease in Net sales for all consolidated foreign subsidiaries was primarily due to lower Net sales in the Europe and Latin America regions. Net sales of all operations other than consolidated foreign subsidiaries decreased to $4.261 billion in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $4.264 billion in the same period last year.

Current wording

Consolidated Net sales increased by 0.7% in the second quarter of 2025 primarily due to higher sales in the Paint Stores Group, partially offset by lower sales in the Consumer Brands and Performance Coatings Groups. Net sales of all consolidated foreign subsidiaries increased to $1.155 billion in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $1.143 billion in the same period last year. The increase in Net sales for all consolidated foreign subsidiaries was primarily due to higher Net sales in the Europe region. Net sales of all operations other than consolidated foreign subsidiaries increased to $5.159 billion in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $5.129 billion in the same period last year.

Previous wording

Net sales in the Paint Stores Group increased by 2.3% in the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to selling price increases, which impacted Net sales by a mid-single digit percentage, partially offset by a low-single digit percentage decrease in sales volume. Net sales increased in certain professional customer end markets, led by a high-single digit percentage increase in protective and marine and a mid-single digit percentage increase in residential repaint. Net sales from stores open for more than twelve calendar months increased by 1.2% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. Net sales of non-paint products decreased 0.4% in the first quarter of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. A discussion of changes in volume versus pricing for sales of non-paint products is not pertinent due to the wide assortment of general merchandise sold.

Current wording

Net sales in the Paint Stores Group increased by 2.3% in the second quarter of 2025 primarily due to selling price increases, which impacted Net sales by a mid-single digit percentage, partially offset by a low-single digit percentage decrease in sales volume. Net sales increased in certain professional customer end markets, led by a high-single digit percentage increase in protective and marine and a mid-single digit percentage increase in residential repaint. Net sales from stores open for more than twelve calendar months increased by 0.8% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. Net sales of non-paint products decreased 0.7% in the second quarter of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. A discussion of changes in volume versus pricing for sales of non-paint products is not pertinent due to the wide assortment of general merchandise sold.

Previous wording

Net sales in the Consumer Brands Group decreased by 6.0% in the first quarter of 2025 primarily due to soft DIY demand in North America and a 3.3% impact from unfavorable currency translation driven by Latin America.

Current wording

Net sales in the Consumer Brands Group decreased by 4.1% in the second quarter of 2025 primarily due to soft DIY demand in North America and a 1.6% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation driven by Latin America, partially offset by higher Net sales in Europe.

Previous wording

Net sales in the Performance Coatings Group decreased 4.8% primarily due to a 2.6% impact from unfavorable currency translation driven by Latin America. A high-single digit increase in Packaging Net sales, inclusive of an acquisition, was offset by decreases in all other business units.

Current wording

Net sales in the Performance Coatings Group decreased by 2.4% in the first six months of 2025 largely due to selling price decreases, primarily attributable to product mix, which impacted Net sales by a low-single digit percentage and a 1.1% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation. These decreases were partially offset by incremental sales from acquisitions. Performance was led by Packaging, which increased by a double digit percentage inclusive of an acquisition, offset by decreases in all other business units.

Previous wording

Consolidated Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) decreased $6.0 million in the first quarter of 2025 versus the same period last year primarily due to effective cost control in managing the operations of the business and currency translation rate changes, partially offset by modestly higher employee-related costs. As a percent of Net sales, consolidated SG&A increased 30 basis points in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year.

Current wording

Consolidated Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased $165.9 million in the second quarter of 2025 versus the same period last year primarily due to higher employee-related costs and costs related to the new global headquarters and R&D buildings. As a percent of Net sales, consolidated SG&A increased 250 basis points in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year.

Previous wording

The Paint Stores Group’s SG&A increased $27.2 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily due to higher employee-related costs. The Consumer Brands Group’s SG&A decreased $5.4 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to lower employee-related costs and currency translation rate changes. The Performance Coatings Group’s SG&A decreased $6.8 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to effective cost control in managing the operations of the business and currency translation rate changes. The Administrative function’s SG&A decreased $21.0 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to effective cost control in managing the operations of the business, including spending on digital project investments and lower employee-related costs.

Current wording

The Paint Stores Group’s SG&A increased $82.8 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to increased costs to support higher sales, including higher employee-related costs and expenses for new store openings, and marketing and advertising. The Consumer Brands Group’s SG&A decreased $3.0 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to effective cost control. The Performance Coatings Group’s SG&A increased $13.1 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to increased costs to support sales, including higher employee-related costs. The Administrative function’s SG&A increased $73.0 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to higher employee-related costs, including severance, and costs related to the new global headquarters and R&D buildings.

Previous wording

Interest expense increased $0.8 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year. See Note 6 in Item 1 for additional information on the Company’s outstanding debt.

Current wording

Interest expense increased $1.6 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year. See Note 6 in Item 1 for additional information on the Company’s outstanding debt.

Previous wording

Consolidated Cost of goods sold decreased $89.7 million, or 3.2%, in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to a low-single digit decrease in volume and currency translation rate changes, which decreased Cost of goods sold by 1.7%.

Current wording

Consolidated Cost of goods sold decreased $101.6 million, or 1.7%, in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to a low-single digit decrease in sales volume and favorable foreign currency translation, which decreased Cost of goods sold by 0.9%.

Previous wording

Consolidated gross profit increased $28.1 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to higher selling prices in the Paint Stores Group, partially offset by lower sales volumes in all segments and currency translation rate changes. Consolidated gross profit as a percent of consolidated Net sales increased in the first quarter of 2025 to 48.2% compared to 47.2% during the same period in 2024 for these same reasons.

Current wording

Consolidated gross profit increased $83.0 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to higher selling prices in the Paint Stores Group, partially offset by lower sales volumes in all segments. Consolidated gross profit as a percent of consolidated Net sales increased in the first six months of 2025 to 48.9% compared to 48.1% during the same period in 2024 for these same reasons.

Previous wording

The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit in the first quarter of 2025 was higher than the same period last year by $79.8 million due primarily to higher Net sales driven by higher selling prices. The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales increased in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 for these same reasons. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit decreased by $32.7 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower Net sales and unfavorable currency related impacts. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales decreased in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 for these same reasons. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit decreased $26.2 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower Net sales and unfavorable currency related impacts. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales increased slightly in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year.

Current wording

The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit in the first six months of 2025 was higher than the same period last year by $173.3 million due primarily to higher Net sales driven by higher selling prices. The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales increased in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 for this same reason. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit decreased by $69.8 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower Net sales and an unfavorable foreign currency related impact. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales decreased in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year for these same reasons. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit decreased $43.4 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to lower Net sales and an unfavorable foreign currency related impact. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales decreased in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year for these same reasons.

Previous wording

Other general expense - net increased $6.9 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year primarily due to increased miscellaneous operating expenses in the Administrative function. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.

Current wording

Other general expense (income) - net was expense of $15.2 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to income of $31.6 million in the same period last year primarily due to higher gains on the sale or disposition of assets, insurance recoveries for environmental matters in the first six months of 2024 which did not recur in the current period and increased miscellaneous operating expenses in the Administrative function. See Note 15 in Item 1 for further details.

Previous wording

The following table presents Income before income taxes by segment and as a percentage of Net sales by segment:

Current wording

The following table presents Income before income taxes by segment and as a percentage of Net sales by Reportable Segment:

Previous wording

The effective tax rate was 22.8% for the first quarter of 2025 compared to 21.1% for the first quarter of 2024. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a less favorable impact of tax benefits related to employee share-based payments. The other significant components of the Company’s effective tax rate were consistent year-over-year. See Note 16 in Item 1 for further details.

Current wording

The effective tax rate was 23.4% for the second quarter of 2025 compared to 24.2% for the second quarter of 2024, and 23.2% for the first six months of 2025 compared to 23.1% for the first six months of 2024. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2025 was primarily due to a more favorable impact of tax benefits related to employee share-based payments. The effective tax rate was essentially flat for the first six months of 2025 when compared to the same period last year. The other significant components of the Company’s effective tax rate were consistent in both comparable periods. See Note 16 in Item 1 for further details.

Previous wording

Diluted net income per share increased 1.5% to $2.00 per share in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $1.97 per share in the first quarter of 2024. Diluted net income per share in the first quarter of 2025 included charges for for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.19 per share and severance and other restructuring expenses of $0.06 per share. Diluted net income per share in the first quarter of 2024 included a charge for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.20 per share. Foreign currency translation rate changes decreased diluted net income per share by $0.03 in the first quarter of 2025.

Current wording

Diluted net income per share decreased 14.3% to $3.00 per share in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $3.50 per share in the second quarter of 2024. Diluted net income per share in the second quarter of 2025 included charges for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.20 per share and severance and other restructuring expenses of $0.18 per share. Diluted net income per share in the second quarter of 2024 included a charge for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.20 per share. Foreign currency translation rate changes decreased diluted net income per share by $0.02 in the second quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

The Company’s financial condition and liquidity remained strong at March 31, 2025. The Company used $61.1 million in Net operating cash during the first quarter of 2025 primarily as a result of seasonal increases in working capital requirements, partially offset by Net income. This Net operating cash usage was funded through an increase in Short-term borrowings. The Company returned cash of $552.1 million to its shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases during the first quarter of 2025. The Company’s EBITDA increased 2.4% to $917.7 million for the first three months of 2025. Refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section below for the definition and calculation of EBITDA.

Current wording

The Company’s financial condition and liquidity remained strong at June 30, 2025. The Company generated $1.052 billion in Net operating cash during the first six months of 2025 and returned cash of $1.269 billion to its shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases during the first six months of 2025. Net income decreased 9.8% to $1.259 billion and EBITDA decreased 6.7% to $2.179 billion for the first six months of 2025. Refer to the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section below for the definition and calculation of EBITDA.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2025, the Company had Cash and cash equivalents of $199.8 million and total debt outstanding of $10.776 billion. Total debt, net of Cash and cash equivalents, was $10.577 billion. The Company continues to maintain sufficient short-term borrowing capacity at reasonable rates, and the Company has sufficient cash on hand and total available borrowing capacity to fund its current operating requirements.

Current wording

At June 30, 2025, the Company had Cash and cash equivalents of $269.8 million and total debt outstanding of $10.686 billion. Total debt, net of Cash and cash equivalents, was $10.417 billion. The Company continues to maintain sufficient short-term borrowing capacity at reasonable rates, and has sufficient cash on hand and total available borrowing capacity to fund its current operating requirements.

Previous wording

Net working capital, defined as Total current assets less Total current liabilities, decreased $195.9 million to a deficit of $1.837 billion at March 31, 2025 compared to a deficit of $1.641 billion at March 31, 2024. The net working capital decrease is due to an increase of $393.2 million in current liabilities partially offset by an increase in current assets of $197.3 million.

Current wording

Net working capital, defined as Total current assets less Total current liabilities, decreased $355.1 million to a deficit of $1.771 billion at June 30, 2025 compared to a deficit of $1.416 billion at June 30, 2024. The net working capital decrease is due to an increase of $729.8 million in current liabilities partially offset by an increase in current assets of $374.7 million.

Previous wording

Current asset balances increased $197.3 million at March 31, 2025 compared to March 31, 2024 primarily due to an increase in Inventories of $137.2 million, an increase in Other current assets of $36.2 million and an increase in Cash and cash equivalents of $19.9 million.

Current wording

Current asset balances increased $374.7 million at June 30, 2025 compared to June 30, 2024 primarily due to an increase in Inventories of $195.5 million, an increase in Cash and cash equivalents of $69.8 million, an increase in Accounts receivable, net of $63.8 million and an increase in Other current assets of $45.6 million.

Previous wording

Current liability balances increased $393.2 million at March 31, 2025 compared to March 31, 2024 primarily due to an increase in Short-term borrowings of $542.2 million, an increase in Accounts payable of $59.0 million and an increase in the Current portion of operating lease liabilities of $16.1 million, partially offset by a decrease in the Current portion of long-term debt of $198.3 million and a decrease in Other accruals of $18.2 million, primarily related to decreases in environmental liabilities and miscellaneous other current liabilities, partially offset by an increase in commitments related to Non-Traded Investments. The Company’s current ratio was 0.77, 0.79 and 0.78 at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively.

Current wording

Current liability balances increased $729.8 million at June 30, 2025 compared to June 30, 2024 primarily due to an increase in Short-term borrowings of $348.4 million, an increase in the Current portion of long-term debt of $301.0 million, an increase in Other accruals of $92.4 million, primarily related to increases in accrued severance, insurance and other benefits payable, cross currency swap contracts and miscellaneous other accruals, partially offset by a decrease in short-term environmental-related liabilities, an increase in Accounts payable of $76.1 million and an increase in the Current portion of operating lease liabilities of $22.9 million. These increases were offset by a decrease in Accrued taxes of $91.3 million. The Company’s current ratio was 0.78, 0.79 and 0.81 at June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Net property, plant and equipment increased $130.2 million in the first three months of 2025 and $654.6 million in the twelve months since March 31, 2024. The increase in the first three months was primarily due to capital expenditures of $180.9 million and currency translation and other adjustments of $29.2 million, partially offset by depreciation expense of $79.9 million. Since March 31, 2024, the increase was primarily due to capital expenditures of $935.9 million and assets acquired through business combinations of $41.0 million, partially offset by depreciation expense of $306.2 million, the sale or disposition of fixed assets of $10.7 million and currency translation and other adjustments of $5.4 million.

Current wording

Net property, plant and equipment increased $272.7 million in the first six months of 2025 and $669.3 million in the twelve months since June 30, 2024. The increase in the first six months was primarily due to capital expenditures of $363.0 million, currency translation and other adjustments of $65.1 million and assets acquired through business combinations of $12.2 million, partially offset by depreciation expense of $159.2 million, and the sale or disposition of fixed assets of $8.4 million. Since June 30, 2024, the increase was primarily due to capital expenditures of $892.8 million, currency translation and other adjustments of $53.4 million and assets acquired through business combinations of $45.1 million, partially offset by depreciation expense of $313.7 million, and the sale or disposition of fixed assets of $8.3 million.

Previous wording

Capital expenditures primarily represented expenditures related to construction activities associated with the new global headquarters and research and development (R&D) center in the Administrative function. Construction of the new global headquarters and R&D center is expected to be complete in 2025. Also included in 2025 capital expenditures were expenditures related to manufacturing capacity expansion, operational efficiencies and maintenance projects in the Consumer Brands and Performance Coatings Groups and the opening of new paint stores and renovation and improvements in existing stores in the Paint Stores Group.

Current wording

Other than the R&D Center, capital expenditures primarily represented expenditures related to construction activities associated with the new global headquarters in the Administrative function. The global headquarters is expected to be complete in 2025. Also included in 2025 capital expenditures were expenditures related to manufacturing capacity expansion, operational efficiencies and maintenance projects in the Consumer Brands and Performance Coatings Groups and the opening of new stores and renovation and improvements in existing stores in the Paint Stores Group.

Previous wording

In 2025, the Company expects to spend slightly less than 2024 for capital expenditures, which it will fund primarily through the generation of operating cash. Core capital expenditures, which exclude expenditures associated with the new global headquarters and R&D center, are expected to be for investments in various productivity improvement and maintenance projects at existing manufacturing, distribution and R&D facilities and new store openings. Refer to “Real Estate Financing” below for further information on the financing transaction for the new global headquarters.

Current wording

In 2025, the Company expects to spend slightly less than 2024 for capital expenditures, which it will fund primarily through the generation of operating cash. Core capital expenditures, which exclude expenditures associated with the new global headquarters and R&D Center, are expected to be for investments in capacity, productivity improvements and maintenance projects at existing manufacturing, distribution and R&D facilities and new store openings. Refer to “Real Estate Financing” below for further information on the financing transaction for the new global headquarters.

Previous wording

Goodwill increased $128.3 million from December 31, 2024 and increased $87.0 million from March 31, 2024. The increase during the first three months of 2025 was primarily due to purchase accounting allocations of $74.8 million and foreign currency translation fluctuations of $53.5 million. The increase over the twelve month period from March 31, 2024 was primarily due to purchase accounting allocations of $95.8 million, partially offset by foreign currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $8.8 million.

Current wording

Goodwill increased $227.5 million from December 31, 2024 and increased $200.7 million from June 30, 2024. The increase during the first six months of 2025 was primarily due to foreign currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $156.7 million and purchase accounting allocations of $70.8 million. The increase over the twelve month period from June 30, 2024 was primarily due to foreign currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $108.9 million and purchase accounting allocations of $91.8 million.

Previous wording

Intangible assets decreased $39.8 million from December 31, 2024 and $284.1 million from March 31, 2024. The decrease during the first three months of 2025 was primarily due to amortization of $81.0 million, partially offset by currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $41.2 million. The decrease over the twelve month period from March 31, 2024 was primarily due to amortization of $325.6 million and currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $17.5 million, partially offset by capitalized software of $30.7 million and purchase accounting allocations of $28.3 million.

Current wording

Intangible assets increased $10.2 million from December 31, 2024 and decreased $149.4 million from June 30, 2024. The increase during the first six months of 2025 was primarily due to currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $122.0 million, purchase accounting allocations of $35.0 million and capitalized software of $17.6 million, partially offset by amortization of $164.4 million. The decrease over the twelve month period from June 30, 2024 was primarily due to amortization of $327.5 million, partially offset by currency translation fluctuations and other adjustments of $85.1 million, purchase accounting allocations of $63.0 million, and capitalized software of $30.0 million.

Previous wording

Other assets increased $126.8 million from December 31, 2024 and $459.2 million from March 31, 2024. The increase in the first quarter of 2025 was primarily due to an increase in Non-Traded Investments, partially offset by a decrease in assets related to cross currency swap contracts. The increase from March 31, 2024 was primarily due to an increase in Non-Traded Investments, finance lease right-of-use (ROU) assets and assets related to cloud computing arrangements. See Notes 1 and 12 in Item 1 and Notes 1 and 9 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 in for further information.

Current wording

Other assets increased $138.6 million from December 31, 2024 and $413.8 million from June 30, 2024. The increase in the first six months of 2025 was primarily due to an increase in Non-Traded Investments, partially offset by a decrease in assets related to cross currency swap contracts. The increase from June 30, 2024 was primarily due to an increase in finance lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, Non-Traded Investments and assets related to cloud computing arrangements. See Notes 1 and 12 in Item 1 and Notes 1 and 9 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 in for further information.

Previous wording

Deferred income taxes decreased $21.5 million from December 31, 2024 and $80.3 million from March 31, 2024 primarily due to amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.

Current wording

Deferred income taxes decreased $46.6 million from December 31, 2024 and $81.1 million from June 30, 2024 primarily due to amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.

Previous wording

Depreciation of capital expenditures and other expenses related to ongoing environmental compliance measures were included in the normal operating expenses of conducting business. The Company’s capital expenditures, depreciation and other expenses related to ongoing environmental compliance measures were not material to the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, cash flow or results of operations during the first three months of 2025. Management does not expect that such capital expenditures, depreciation and other expenses will be material to the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, cash flow or results of operations in 2025. See Notes 8 and 15 in Item 1 for further information on environmental-related long-term liabilities.

Current wording

Depreciation of capital expenditures and other expenses related to ongoing environmental compliance measures were included in the normal operating expenses of conducting business. The Company’s capital expenditures, depreciation and other expenses related to ongoing environmental compliance measures were not material to the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, cash flow or results of operations during the first six months of 2025. Management does not expect that such capital expenditures, depreciation and other expenses will be material to the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, cash flow or results of operations in 2025. See Notes 8 and 15 in Item 1 for further information on environmental-related long-term liabilities.

Previous wording

There have been no significant changes to the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments in the first three months of 2025 as summarized in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current wording

There have been no significant changes to the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments in the first six months of 2025 as summarized in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Shareholders’ equity increased $78.9 million during the first three months of 2025 primarily as a result of Net income of $503.9 million, an increase in AOCI of $102.3 million mainly due to currency translation adjustments and an increase in Other capital of $46.2 million mainly associated with stock-based compensation expense and stock option exercises. These increases were partially offset by $373.2 million of treasury stock activity mainly attributable to treasury stock repurchases and cash dividends paid on common stock of $200.4 million.

Current wording

Shareholders’ equity increased $349.7 million during the first six months of 2025 primarily as a result of Net income of $1.259 billion, an increase in AOCI of $277.3 million mainly due to currency translation adjustments and an increase in Other capital of $104.0 million mainly associated with stock-based compensation expense and stock option exercises. These increases were partially offset by $892.1 million of treasury stock activity mainly attributable to treasury stock repurchases and cash dividends paid on common stock.

Previous wording

Shareholders’ equity increased $626.4 million since March 31, 2024 primarily as a result of Net income of $2.680 billion and an increase in Other capital of $323.6 million mainly associated with stock-based compensation expense and stock option exercises. These increases were partially offset by $1.569 billion of treasury stock activity mainly attributable to treasury stock repurchases, cash dividends paid on common stock of $741.3 million and a decrease in AOCI of $67.9 million mainly due to currency translation adjustments.

Current wording

Shareholders’ equity increased $649.1 million since June 30, 2024 primarily as a result of Net income of $2.545 billion, an increase in Other capital of $338.2 million mainly associated with stock-based compensation expense and stock option exercises and an increase in AOCI of $179.0 million mainly due to currency translation adjustments. These increases were partially offset by $1.653 billion of treasury stock activity mainly attributable to treasury stock repurchases and cash dividends paid on common stock.

Previous wording

During the first three months of 2025, the Company purchased 1.0 million shares of its common stock for treasury purposes through open market purchases. The Company acquires its common stock for general corporate purposes, and depending on its cash position and market conditions, it may acquire additional shares in the future. The Company had remaining authorization at March 31, 2025 to purchase 33.4 million shares of its common stock.

Current wording

During the first six months of 2025, the Company purchased 2.5 million shares of its common stock for treasury purposes through open market purchases. The Company acquires its common stock for general corporate purposes, and depending on its cash position and market conditions, it may acquire additional shares in the future. The Company had remaining authorization at June 30, 2025 to purchase 32.0 million shares of its common stock.

Previous wording

Net operating cash for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was a usage of $61.1 million compared to a usage of $58.9 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease in Net operating cash was primarily due to higher cash requirements for working capital.

Current wording

Net operating cash for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was a source of $1.052 billion compared to a source of $1.144 billion for the same period in 2024. The decrease in Net operating cash was primarily due to lower net income recognized and higher cash requirements for working capital, partially offset by a decrease in cash used for long-term contract assets with customers.

Previous wording

Net investing cash usage decreased $5.1 million in the first three months of 2025 to a usage of $316.2 million compared to a usage of $321.3 million for the same period in 2024 primarily due to a decrease in cash used for capital expenditures, partially offset by cash used for acquisitions.

Current wording

Net investing cash usage decreased $24.8 million in the first six months of 2025 to a usage of $557.3 million compared to a usage of $582.1 million for the same period in 2024 primarily due to a decrease in cash used for capital expenditures, partially offset by cash used for the acquisition of businesses.

Previous wording

Net financing cash source increased $77.6 million in the first three months of 2025 to a source of $367.2 million compared to a source of $289.6 million for the same period in 2024 primarily due to an increase in short-term borrowings and a decrease in treasury stock purchases, partially offset by an increase in payments of long-term debt, a decrease in proceeds from stock option exercises and real estate financing transactions and an increase in cash dividends.

Current wording

Net financing cash usage decreased $185.0 million in the first six months of 2025 to a usage of $442.8 million compared to a usage of $627.8 million for the same period in 2024 primarily due to an increase in short-term borrowings, a decrease in payments of long-term debt and a decrease in treasury stock purchases, partially offset by a decrease in proceeds from real estate financing transactions, a decrease in proceeds from stock option exercises and an increase in cash dividends.

Previous wording

In the twelve month period from April 1, 2024 through March 31, 2025, the Company generated Net operating cash of $3.151 billion, used $1.191 billion in investing activities and used $1.940 billion in financing activities.

Current wording

In the twelve month period from July 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025, the Company generated Net operating cash of $3.061 billion, used $1.172 billion in investing activities and used $1.832 billion in financing activities.

Showing the first 40 of 43 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (7)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net sales in the Paint Stores Group increased by 2.3% in the first six months of 2025 primarily due to selling price increases, which impacted Net sales by a mid-single digit percentage, partially offset by a low-single digit percentage decrease in sales volume. Net sales increased in certain professional customer end markets, led by a high-single digit percentage increase in protective and marine and a mid-single digit percentage increase in residential repaint. Net sales from stores open for more than twelve calendar months increased 1.0% in the first six months of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. Net sales of non-paint products decreased 0.5% in the first six months of 2025 compared to last year’s comparable period. A discussion of changes in volume versus pricing for sales of products other than paint is not pertinent due to the wide assortment of general merchandise sold.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net sales in the Consumer Brands Group decreased by 5.1% in the first six months of 2025 primarily due to soft DIY demand in North America and a 2.4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation driven by Latin America, partially offset by higher Net sales in Europe.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Consolidated Cost of goods sold decreased $11.9 million, or 0.4%, in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to a low-single digit decrease in sales volume.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit in the second quarter of 2025 was higher than the same period last year by $93.5 million due primarily to higher Net sales driven by higher selling prices. The Paint Stores Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales increased in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 for this same reason. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit decreased by $37.1 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower Net sales, lower fixed cost absorption from decreased production volumes and an unfavorable foreign currency related impact. The Consumer Brands Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales decreased in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 for these same reasons. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit decreased $17.2 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower Net sales and product mix. The Performance Coatings Group’s gross profit as a percent of Net sales decreased in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period last year for these same reasons.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Interest expense increased $2.4 million in the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period last year. See Note 6 in Item 1 for additional information on the Company’s outstanding debt.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Diluted net income per share for the first six months of 2025 decreased 8.6% to $5.00 per share compared to $5.47 per share in the first six months of 2024. Diluted net income per share for the first six months of 2025 included charges for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.38 per share and severance and other restructuring expenses of $0.24 per share. Diluted net income per share in the first six months of 2024 included a charge for acquisition-related amortization expense of $0.39 per share. Foreign currency translation rate changes decreased diluted net income per share by $0.05 in the first six months of 2025.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

See Note 6 in Item 1 and Note 7 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for additional information concerning the Company’s debt and related covenants.