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REGAL REXNORD CORP

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 21, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Feb 21, 2025

RRX$169.07+5.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-26.

0000082811-24-000035

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-21.

0000082811-25-000046

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 143 previous paragraphs and 139 current paragraphs.

95 unchanged; 40 reworded; 4 added; 7 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (4)

Current report

There continues to be a lack of consistent climate regulation, which creates economic and regulatory uncertainty. Increased international, regional, state, and/or federal requirements or other stakeholder expectations have and could further mandate more restrictive or expansive standards, more prescriptive reporting of environmental, social and governance metrics than the voluntary commitments we have adopted, or require related changes on a more accelerated time frame than we anticipate. For example, we are subject to the European Union’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (“CSRD”) and California’s climate disclosure rules, among others. These regulations are inconsistent, and are rapidly emerging and evolving, and have increased, and are expected to continue to increase, our compliance costs. For example, the CSRD has established extensive

Current report

•unexpected liabilities of such acquisitions;

Current report

IT security threats via computer malware, social engineering and other “cyber-attacks,” which are increasing in both frequency and sophistication, could also result in unauthorized disclosures of information, such as customer data, personally identifiable information or other confidential or proprietary material, and create financial liability, subject us to legal or regulatory sanctions, or damage our reputation. We attempt to mitigate these risks by implementing measures that aim to help us to continuously improve our cybersecurity posture and protect against evolving threats. For example, we regularly implement new IT systems and make enhancements to our existing Enterprise Resource Planning systems and other business and financial systems (collectively referred to as “IT Systems”), with the aim of enabling management to achieve better control across our business operations. The cost and operational consequences of implementing, maintaining and enhancing our IT Systems and the other measures we employ, could increase significantly to overcome increasingly intense, complex and sophisticated cybersecurity threats, and certain of our IT Systems and other measures may not perform as expected. There can be no assurance that the enhancements to our IT Systems will be successfully implemented and failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our operations. Notwithstanding these IT Systems enhancements and the other measures we employ, our systems, networks, products and services remain potentially vulnerable to known or unknown cybersecurity attacks and other threats, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Current report

Although we have implemented plans to comply with these laws, GDPR and future laws and regulations could impose even greater compliance burdens and risks with respect to privacy and data security than prior laws. The EU (through the GDPR) and a growing number of legislative and regulatory bodies elsewhere in the world have adopted consumer notification requirements in the event of unauthorized access to or acquisition of certain types of personal information. These breach notification laws continue to evolve and may be inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another. Complying with these obligations could cause us to incur substantial costs, require significant management time and attention, and increase negative publicity surrounding any incident that compromises personal information and the occurrence of any of these events could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Removed paragraphs (7)

Previous report

Additionally, the effects of climate change, including extreme weather events, long-term changes in temperature levels, water availability, supply costs impacted by increasing energy costs, or energy costs impacted by carbon prices or offsets may exacerbate supply chain constraints and disruption. Resulting supply chain constraints have required, and may continue to require, in certain instances, alternative delivery arrangements and increased costs and could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.

Previous report

The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted our business and could continue to have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operation and financial condition.

Previous report

The COVID-19 outbreak and associated counteracting measures implemented by governments and businesses around the world, as well as subsequent accelerated recovery in global business activity, have caused and continue to cause increased uncertainty in the global business environment and led to changes in and disruptions to market patterns. COVID-19 has had an adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition. The extent to which COVID-19 will continue to impact our business, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity is uncertain.

Previous report

•unexpected liabilities of Altra;

Previous report

The Company continues to incur significant integration costs related to the Altra Transaction and our merger with the Rexnord PMC business, that could have an adverse effect on our liquidity, cash flows and operating results.

Previous report

In addition, the Company has incurred, and expects to continue to incur, significant one-time costs related to the integration of the Rexnord PMC business and the achievement of synergies with respect to such business. Although we believe that our projections of these costs and the costs related to the Altra Transaction are based on reasonable assumptions, if such costs are greater than anticipated, then they may have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, cash flows and operating results in the periods in which they are incurred.

Previous report

We regularly implement new IT systems and make enhancements to our existing Enterprise Resource Planning systems and other business and financial systems (collectively referred to as "IT Systems"), with the aim of enabling management to achieve better control across our business operations. As part of our supply chain optimization and footprint repositioning strategies, we will continue to implement IT Systems throughout the business. The process of implementation can be costly and can divert the attention of management from the day-to-day operations of the business. As we implement the IT Systems, some elements may not perform as expected. If these critical enhancements are delayed, in whole or in part, our current IT Systems may not be sufficient to support our planned operations and certain IT Systems may become obsolete. There can be no assurance that the enhancements to our IT Systems will be successfully implemented and failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our operations. The occurrence of any of these events could have an adverse effect on our business.
Reworded paragraphs (40)

Previous wording

We are dependent on a single or limited number of suppliers for some materials or components required in the manufacture of our products. If any of those suppliers fail to meet their commitments to us in terms of delivery or quality, including by suffering any disruptions at its facilities or in its supply, we may experience cost increases or supply shortages that could result in our inability to meet our customers' requirements, or could otherwise experience an interruption in our operations that could negatively impact our business and results of operations. If we encounter significant supply interruptions, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

Current wording

We are dependent on a single or limited number of suppliers for some materials or components required in the manufacture of our products. If any of those suppliers fail to meet their commitments to us in terms of delivery or quality, including by suffering any disruptions at its facilities or in its supply, we may experience cost increases or supply shortages that could result in our inability to meet our customers' requirements, or could otherwise experience an interruption in our operations that could negatively impact our business and results of operations or in certain circumstances, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

Previous wording

Many of the products we produce contain key materials such as steel, copper, aluminum and electronics. Market prices for those materials can be volatile due to changes in supply and demand, manufacturing and other costs, regulations and tariffs, economic conditions and other circumstances. We may not be able to offset any increase in commodity costs through pricing actions, productivity enhancements or other means, and increasing commodity costs may have an adverse impact on our gross margins, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Even if we are able to successfully respond to increased commodity costs through pricing actions, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

Current wording

Many of the products we produce contain key materials such as steel, copper, aluminum and electronics. Market prices for those materials can be volatile due to changes in supply and demand, manufacturing and other costs, regulations and tariffs, economic conditions and other circumstances. For example, the US has instituted or proposed changes in trade policies that include the negotiation or termination of trade agreements, the imposition of higher tariffs on imports into the US, and other government regulations affecting trade between the US and other countries. In particular, the US government imposed or threatened to impose tariffs on imports from China, Canada and Mexico, among other proposed tariffs, and such countries have taken or have threatened to take retaliatory actions. Even if we are able to successfully respond to increased commodity costs through pricing actions, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

Previous wording

We expect to continue reviewing our overall manufacturing footprint and margin improvement initiatives in our operations, in an effort to make our business more efficient. We expect to incur additional costs and restructuring charges in connection with such consolidations, divestitures, workforce reductions and other cost reduction measures that could adversely affect our future earnings and cash flows. Furthermore, such actions may be disruptive to our business. This may result in production inefficiencies, product quality issues, late product deliveries or lost orders as we begin production at consolidated facilities, which would adversely impact our sales levels, operating results and operating margins. In addition, we may not realize the cost savings that we expect to realize as a result of such actions.

Current wording

We expect to continue reviewing our overall manufacturing footprint and margin improvement initiatives in our operations, in an effort to make our business more efficient. We have incurred and expect to continue to incur additional costs and restructuring charges in connection with such consolidations, divestitures, workforce reductions and other cost reduction measures that could, in certain instances, adversely affect our future earnings and cash flows. Furthermore, such actions may be disruptive to our business, and this may result in production inefficiencies, product quality issues, late product deliveries or lost orders as we begin production at consolidated facilities, which could adversely impact our sales levels, operating results and operating margins. In addition, we may not realize the cost savings that we expect to realize as a result of such actions.

Previous wording

These activities require substantial management time and attention and may divert management from other important work or result in a failure to meet operational targets. Divestitures may also give rise to obligations to buyers or other parties that could have a financial effect after the transaction is completed. Moreover, we could encounter changes to, or delays in executing, any restructuring or divestiture plans, any of which could cause disruption and additional unanticipated expense.

Current wording

In addition, these activities require substantial management time and attention and may divert management from other important work or result in a failure to meet operational targets. Divestitures may also give rise to obligations to buyers or other parties that could have a financial effect after the transaction is completed. Moreover, we could encounter changes to, or delays in executing, any restructuring or divestiture plans, any of which could cause disruption and additional unanticipated expense.

Previous wording

Our ability to establish, grow and maintain customer relationships depends in part on our ability to develop new products, new manufacturing techniques and product enhancements based on technological innovation, such as IoT and AI, and marketplace acceptance of new and existing products, including products related to technology not yet adopted or utilized in certain geographic locations in which we do business.

Current wording

Our ability to establish, grow and maintain customer relationships depends in part on our ability to develop new products, new manufacturing techniques and product enhancements based on technological innovation, such as the Internet of Things ("IoT") and Artificial Intelligence ("AI"), and marketplace acceptance of new and existing products, including products related to technology not yet adopted or utilized in certain geographic locations in which we do business.

Previous wording

The electric motor drives and controls, power generation and power transmission industries in recent years have seen significant evolution and innovation, particularly with respect to increasing energy efficiency and control enhancements. Our ability to effectively compete in these industries depends in part on our ability to continue to develop new technologies and innovative products, new manufacturing techniques and product enhancements, including enhancements based on technological innovation such as IoT and AI. Further, many large customers in these industries generally desire to purchase from companies that can offer a broad product range, which means we must continue to develop our expertise in order to design, manufacture and sell these products successfully. This requires that we make significant investments in engineering, manufacturing, customer service and support, research and development and intellectual property protection, and there can be no assurance that in the future we will have sufficient resources to continue to make such investments. If we are unable to meet the needs of our customers for innovative products or product variety, or if our products become technologically obsolete over time due to the development by our competitors of technological breakthroughs or otherwise, our revenues and results of operations may be adversely affected. In addition, we may incur significant costs and devote significant resources to the development of products that ultimately are not accepted in the marketplace, do not provide anticipated enhancements, or do not lead to significant revenue, which may adversely impact our results of operations.

Current wording

The electric motor drives and controls, power generation and power transmission industries in recent years have seen significant evolution and innovation, particularly with respect to increasing energy efficiency and control enhancements. Our ability to effectively compete in these industries depends in part on our ability to continue to develop new technologies and innovative products, new manufacturing techniques and product enhancements, including enhancements based on technological innovation such as IoT and AI. Further, many large customers in these industries generally desire to purchase from companies that can offer a broad product range, which means we must continue to develop our expertise in order to design, manufacture and sell these products successfully. This requires that we make significant investments in engineering, manufacturing, customer service and support, research and development and intellectual property protection, and there can be no assurance that in the future we will have sufficient resources to continue to make such investments. If we are unable to identify and predict customer needs and preferences or are unable to meet the needs of our customers for innovative and competitive products or product variety, or if our products become technologically obsolete over time due to the development by our competitors of technological breakthroughs or otherwise, our revenues and results of operations may be adversely affected. In addition, we may incur significant costs and devote significant resources to the development of products that ultimately are not accepted in the marketplace, do not provide anticipated enhancements, or do not lead to significant revenue, which may adversely impact our results of operations.

Previous wording

We have a material amount of goodwill and other long-lived assets, including intangible assets, property plant and equipment and operating lease assets. We assess our goodwill at least annually for impairment. Our estimates of fair value are based on assumptions about future operating cash flows, growth rates, discount rates applied to these cash flows and current market estimates of value. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used whenever events or circumstances indicating a potential impairment exist, such as, but not limited to, adverse market conditions or business climate, a change in the extent or manner in which assets are being used, or a negative long-term performance outlook. An impairment would require us to reduce the carrying value of goodwill or other long-lived asset to fair value through a non-cash impairment charge in our results of operations, which could be material. See Note 5 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Current wording

We have a material amount of goodwill and other long-lived assets, including intangible assets, property, plant and equipment and lease assets. We assess our goodwill at least annually for impairment. Our estimates of fair value are based on assumptions about future operating cash flows, growth rates, discount rates applied to these cash flows and current market estimates of value. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used whenever events or circumstances indicating a potential impairment exist, such as, but not limited to, adverse market conditions or business climate, a change in the extent or manner in which assets are being used, or a negative long-term performance outlook. An impairment would require us to reduce the carrying value of goodwill or other long-lived asset to fair value through a non-cash impairment charge in our results of operations, which could be material. See Note 4 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately $6.4 billion in aggregate debt outstanding under our various financing arrangements, including a substantial amount of debt incurred in connection with the Altra Transaction. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows to service our debt, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected. See Note 7 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $5.5 billion in aggregate debt outstanding under our various financing arrangements, including a substantial amount of debt incurred in connection with the Altra Transaction. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows to service our debt, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be adversely affected. See Note 6 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Previous wording

Our credit facilities contain financial and restrictive covenants, which require us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy certain financial condition tests. These covenants could limit our ability to, among other things, borrow additional funds or take advantage of business opportunities, and may require that we take action to reduce our debt or to act in a manner contrary to our business strategies. An event of default under our debt agreements, if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of our indebtedness or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or debt service capability. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources" for more information.

Current wording

Our credit facilities contain financial and restrictive covenants, which require us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy certain financial condition tests. These covenants could limit our ability to, among other things, borrow additional funds or take advantage of business opportunities, and may require that we take action to reduce our debt or to act in a manner contrary to our business strategies. An event of default under our debt agreements, if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of our indebtedness or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or debt service capability. See Note 6 - Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Previous wording

The effects of climate change create financial risks to our business. For example, the effects of climate change could disrupt our operations by impacting the availability and the cost of materials needed for manufacturing, exacerbate existing risks to our supply chain and increase insurance and other operating costs. These factors may impact our decisions to construct new facilities or maintain existing facilities in areas most prone to physical climate risks. We could also face indirect financial risks passed through the supply chain and disruptions that could result in increased prices for our products and the resources needed to produce them.

Current wording

The effects of climate change could create financial, reputational, or other risks to our business. For example, the effects of climate change could disrupt our operations by impacting the availability and the cost of materials needed for manufacturing, exacerbate existing risks to our supply chain and increase insurance and other operating costs, including energy costs impacted by carbon prices or offsets. These factors may impact our decisions to construct new facilities or maintain existing facilities in areas most prone to physical climate risks. We could also face indirect financial risks passed through the supply chain and disruptions that could result in increased prices for our products and the resources needed to produce them. Additionally, we are subject to environmental laws that could impose significant costs on us. See "We are subject to environmental laws that could impose significant costs on us and the failure to comply with such laws could subject us to sanctions and material fines and expenses" for more information.

Previous wording

Increased public awareness and concern regarding global climate change has resulted in more regulations designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These regulations are inconsistent, and are rapidly emerging and evolving. If our product portfolio does not align with these regulations, we may be required to make increased research and development and other capital expenditures to improve our product portfolio in order to meet new regulations and standards. Further, our customers and the markets we serve may impose emissions or other environmental standards through regulation, market-based emissions policies or consumer preference that we may not be able to timely meet due to the level of capital investment or technological advancement. While we are committed to continuous improvements to our product portfolio to meet and exceed anticipated regulations and preferences, there can be no assurance that our commitments will be successful, that our products will be accepted by the market, that proposed regulation or deregulation will not have a negative competitive impact, or that economic returns will reflect our investments in new product development. In addition, the regulatory uncertainty and complexity driven by emerging and evolving regulations could increase our compliance costs, which may impact our results of operations.

Current wording

ESG-related disclosure requirements based on the European Sustainability Reporting Standards, including certain assurance obligations. The standards used to identify and collect the information and data required pursuant to the CSRD are still developing and uncertain, and this lack of certainty could result in increased costs related to complying with our reporting obligations under the CSRD. In addition, a number of governmental bodies have finalized, proposed or are contemplating legislative and regulatory changes in response to the potential effect of climate change. These regulations may affect our operations, supply chain, and overall business strategy, potentially leading to increased expenses, operational disruptions or limitations on our ability to compete in certain markets. If our product portfolio does not align with these regulations, we may be required to make increased research and development and other capital expenditures to improve our product portfolio in order to meet new regulations and standards. Further, our customers and the markets we serve may impose emissions or other environmental standards through regulation, market-based emissions policies or consumer preference that we may not be able to meet due to the level of capital investment or technological advancement. While we are committed to continuous improvements to our product portfolio to meet and exceed anticipated regulations and preferences, there can be no assurance that our commitments will be successful, that our products will be accepted by the market, that proposed regulation or deregulation will not have a negative competitive impact, or that economic returns will reflect our investments in new product development.

Previous wording

As of the date of this filing, we have made several public commitments regarding our intended reduction of carbon emissions, including commitments to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 carbon emission neutrality by 2032, and Scope 3 carbon emission neutrality by 2050, and the establishment of science-based targets to reduce carbon emissions from our operations. Although we intend to meet these commitments, we may be required to expend significant resources to do so, which could increase our operational costs. If we either are unable to meet these commitments, or progress toward our commitments more slowly than expected, then we could incur adverse publicity and reaction from investors, activist groups and other stakeholders, which could adversely impact the perception of our brands and our products by current and potential customers, as well as investors, which would in turn adversely impact our results of operations.

Current wording

As of the date of this filing, we have made several public commitments regarding our intended reduction of carbon emissions, including commitments to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 carbon emission neutrality by 2032, and net zero across Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions by 2050. Although we intend to meet these commitments, we have expended resources and we may be required to further expend significant resources to do so, which could increase our operational costs. If we either are unable to meet these commitments, or progress toward our commitments more slowly than expected, or if such commitments are criticized by certain groups, then we could incur adverse publicity and reaction from investors, activist groups and other stakeholders, which could adversely impact the perception of our brands and our products by current and potential customers, as well as investors, which would in turn adversely impact our results of operations.

Previous wording

Our failure to successfully integrate Altra, or to integrate our past acquisitions and any future acquisitions into our business within expected timetables could adversely affect our future results and the market price of our common stock.

Current wording

Integration costs and unsuccessful integration of our past acquisitions and any future acquisitions into our business within expected timetables could adversely affect our future results and the market price of our common stock.

Previous wording

The Company has incurred, and expects to continue to incur, significant one-time costs in connection with the Altra Transaction, including the cost of financing, transaction costs, integration costs, and other costs that Company management believes are necessary to realize the anticipated synergies from the Altra Transaction. Incurring these costs may have an adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity, cash flows and operating results in the periods in which they are incurred.

Current wording

The Company has incurred, and may continue to incur, significant one-time costs in connection with the integration of past acquisitions and any future acquisitions, including the cost of financing, transaction costs and integration costs. Incurring these costs may have an adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity, cash flows and operating results.

Previous wording

The success of the Altra Transaction depends, in large part, on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction and on our sales and profitability following the transaction. To realize these anticipated benefits, we must successfully integrate Altra into our businesses. This integration is complex and time-consuming, and is subject to a number of uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that the anticipated benefits will be realized or, if realized, the timing of their realization. The failure to successfully integrate and manage the challenges presented by the integration process may result in our failure to achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction.

Current wording

The success of our acquisitions, including the Altra Transaction, depends, in large part, on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of such acquisition and on our sales and profitability following such acquisition. The integration of our acquisitions is complex and time-consuming, and is subject to a number of uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that any anticipated benefits will be realized or, if realized, the timing of their realization. The failure to successfully integrate and manage the challenges presented by the integration process may result in our failure to achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits of these acquisitions.

Previous wording

Potential difficulties that may be encountered in the integration process include, among others:

Current wording

Potential difficulties that may be encountered in the integration process of potential acquisitions include, among others:

Previous wording

•the failure to implement our business plan following the Altra Transaction;

Current wording

•the failure to implement our business plan following such acquisitions;

Previous wording

•lost sales and customers as a result of our customers or Altra’s customers deciding not to do business with the Company;

Current wording

•lost sales and customers as a result of customers deciding not to do business with the Company;

Previous wording

•risks associated with managing our larger and more complex company following the Altra Transaction;

Current wording

•risks associated with managing our larger and more complex company following an acquisition;

Previous wording

•integrating our personnel and Altra’s personnel while maintaining focus on providing consistent, high-quality products and service to customers;

Current wording

•integrating personnel while maintaining focus on providing consistent, high-quality products and service to customers;

Previous wording

If any of these events were to occur, our ability to maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and employees or our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction could be adversely affected, or could reduce our sales or earnings or otherwise adversely affect our business and financial results after the Altra Transaction and, as a result, adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Current wording

If any of these events were to occur, our ability to maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and employees or our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of any acquisition could be adversely affected, or could reduce our sales or earnings or otherwise adversely affect our business and financial results after such acquisition and, as a result, adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Previous wording

Apart from the Altra Transaction, as part of our growth strategy, we have made acquisitions, including our merger with the Rexnord PMC business, and our acquisition of the Arrowhead business, and expect to continue to make acquisitions. Our continued growth may depend on our ability to identify and acquire companies that complement or enhance our business on acceptable terms, but we may not be able to identify or complete future acquisitions. We may not be able to integrate successfully our recent acquisitions, including Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead, or any future acquisitions, operate these acquired companies profitably, or realize the potential benefits from these acquisitions.

Current wording

As part of our growth strategy, we expect to continue to make acquisitions. Our continued growth may depend on our ability to identify and acquire companies that complement or enhance our business on acceptable terms, but we may not be able to identify or complete future acquisitions. We may not be able to integrate successfully our recent acquisitions, or any future acquisitions, operate these acquired companies profitably, or realize the potential benefits from these acquisitions.

Previous wording

Businesses that we have acquired or that we may acquire in the future, including the Altra business, the Rexnord PMC business and the Arrowhead business, may have liabilities which are not known to us.

Current wording

Businesses that we have acquired or that we may acquire in the future may have liabilities which are not known to us.

Previous wording

We have assumed liabilities of acquired businesses, including the Altra business, the Rexnord PMC and the Arrowhead businesses and may assume liabilities of businesses that we acquire in the future. There may be liabilities or risks that we fail, or are unable, to discover, or that we underestimate, in the course of performing our due diligence investigations of acquired businesses. Additionally, businesses that we have acquired or may acquire in the future may have made previous acquisitions, and we will be subject to certain liabilities and risks relating to these prior acquisitions as well. We cannot assure you that our rights to indemnification, if any, contained in definitive acquisition agreements that we have entered or may enter into will be sufficient in amount, scope or duration to fully offset the possible liabilities associated with the business or property acquired. Any such liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. As we begin to operate acquired businesses, we may learn additional information about them that adversely affects us, such as unknown or contingent liabilities, issues relating to compliance with applicable laws or issues related to ongoing customer relationships or order demand, or issues related to compliance with prior commercial agreements.

Current wording

We have assumed liabilities of acquired businesses and may assume liabilities of businesses that we acquire in the future. There may be liabilities or risks that we fail, or are unable, to discover, or that we underestimate, in the course of performing our due diligence investigations of acquired businesses. Additionally, businesses that we have acquired or may acquire in the future may have made previous acquisitions, and we will be subject to certain liabilities and risks relating to these prior acquisitions as well. We cannot assure you that our rights to indemnification, if any, contained in definitive acquisition agreements that we have entered or may enter into will be sufficient in amount, scope or duration to fully offset the possible liabilities associated with the business or property acquired. Any such liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. As we operate acquired businesses, we may learn additional information about them that adversely affects us, such as unknown or contingent liabilities, issues relating to compliance with applicable laws or issues related to ongoing customer relationships or order demand, or issues related to compliance with prior commercial agreements.

Previous wording

We face risks associated with our proposed sale of the industrial motors and generators businesses, which comprise a majority of our Industrial Systems operating segment.

Current wording

We face risks associated with the sale of the industrial motors and generators businesses, which comprised a majority of our Industrial Systems operating segment.

Previous wording

We are subject to risks in connection with the proposed sale of the Industrial Motors and Generators businesses (the "Proposed Sale"), including the possibility that the conditions to the consummation of the Proposed Sale will not be satisfied on the terms or timeline expected, or at all. Further, potential risks include the diversion of management's attention from other business concerns, the potential loss of key employees and customers, potential impairment charges or losses if the business were to be divested at a loss, and restructuring and other disposal charges and the inability to eliminate certain Corporate overhead costs that are currently allocated to the Industrial Systems segment. In addition, the Company may face financial and commercial challenges associated with brand transitions and the disposition of certain proprietary assets that are expected to be transferred in the Proposed Sale. Any or all of these risks could impact the Company's financial results.

Current wording

We are subject to risks in connection with the sale of the industrial motors and generators businesses (the "Sale"), including the inability to eliminate certain corporate overhead costs that were previously allocated to the Industrial Systems segment. In addition, the Company may face financial and commercial challenges associated with brand transitions and the disposition of certain proprietary assets that were transferred in the Sale. Any or all of these risks could impact the Company's financial results.

Previous wording

We operate in the highly competitive global electric motors and controls, power generation and power transmission industries.

Current wording

We operate in highly competitive global industries and markets.

Previous wording

The global electric motors and controls, power generation and power transmission industries are highly competitive. We encounter a wide variety of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. In order to compete effectively, we must retain relationships with major customers and establish relationships with new customers, including those in developing countries. Moreover, in certain applications, customers exercise significant power over business terms. It may be difficult in the short-term for us to obtain new sales to replace any decline in the sale of existing products that may be lost to competitors. Our failure to compete effectively may reduce our revenues, profitability and cash flow, and pricing pressures resulting from competition may adversely impact our profitability.

Current wording

We encounter a wide variety of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. In order to compete effectively, we must retain relationships with major customers and establish relationships with new customers, including those in developing countries. Moreover, in certain applications, customers exercise significant power over business terms. It may be difficult in the short-term for us to obtain new sales to replace any decline in the sale of existing products that may be lost to competitors. Our failure to compete effectively may reduce our revenues, profitability and cash flow, and pricing pressures resulting from competition may adversely impact our profitability.

Previous wording

We have continued to see a trend with certain customers who are attempting to reduce the number of vendors from which they purchase product in order to reduce their costs and diversify their risk. As a result, we may lose market share to our competitors in some of the markets in which we compete.

Current wording

We have continued to see a trend with certain customers who are attempting to reduce the number of vendors from which they purchase product in order to reduce their costs. As a result, we may lose market share to our competitors in some of the markets in which we compete.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, approximately 22,700 of our approximate 32,100 total associates and 123 of our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities were located outside the US International operations generally are subject to various risks, including political, societal and economic instability, local labor market conditions, public health crises, breakdowns in trade relations, the imposition of tariffs and other trade restrictions, lack of reliable legal systems, ownership restrictions, the impact of government regulations, the effects of income and withholding taxes, governmental expropriation or nationalization, and differences in business practices. We may incur increased costs and experience delays or disruptions in product deliveries and payments in connection with international manufacturing and sales that could cause loss of revenue.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, approximately 21,400 of our approximate 30,300 total full-time associates and 96 of our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities were located outside the US. International operations generally are subject to various risks, including political, societal and economic instability, local labor market conditions, public health crises, breakdowns in trade relations, the imposition of tariffs and other trade restrictions, lack of reliable legal systems, ownership restrictions, the impact of government regulations, the effects of income and withholding taxes, governmental expropriation or nationalization, and differences in business practices. We may incur increased costs and experience delays or disruptions in product deliveries and payments in connection with international manufacturing and sales that could cause loss of revenue.

Previous wording

Unfavorable changes in the political, regulatory and business climates in countries where we have operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, including, for example, the uncertainty surrounding trade relations between the US and China.

Current wording

Unfavorable changes in the political, regulatory and business climates in countries where we have operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, including, for example, the uncertainty surrounding trade relations between the US and China, Mexico, Canada and other countries. In particular, the US government imposed or threatened to impose tariffs on imports from China, Canada and Mexico, among other proposed tariffs, and such countries have taken or have threatened to take retaliatory actions.

Previous wording

General economic conditions and conditions in the global financial markets can affect our results of operations. Deterioration in the global economy could lead to higher unemployment, lower consumer spending and reduced investment by businesses, and could lead our customers to slow spending on our products or make it difficult for our customers, our vendors and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. Worsening economic conditions could also affect the financial viability of our suppliers, some of which could be considered key suppliers. If the commercial, industrial, residential HVAC, power generation and power transmission markets significantly deteriorate, our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely affected. Some of the industries that we serve are highly cyclical, such as the aerospace, energy, metals, mining and industrial equipment industries. Additionally, our stock price could decrease if investors have concerns that our business, financial condition and results of operations will be negatively impacted by a worldwide economic downturn.

Current wording

General economic conditions and conditions in the global financial markets can affect our results of operations. Deterioration in the global economy could lead to higher unemployment, lower consumer spending and reduced investment by businesses, and could lead our customers to slow spending on our products or make it difficult for our customers, our vendors and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. Worsening economic conditions could also affect the financial viability of our suppliers, some of which could be considered key suppliers. Additionally, our stock price could decrease if investors have concerns that our business, financial condition and results of operations will be negatively impacted by a worldwide economic downturn.

Previous wording

We are subject to US federal, state, and international income, payroll, property, sales and use, fuel, and other types of taxes. Changes in tax rates, enactment of new tax laws, revisions of tax regulations, and claims or litigation with taxing authorities, including claims or litigation related to our interpretation and application of tax laws and regulations, could result in substantially higher taxes, could have a negative impact on our ability to compete in the global marketplace, and could have a significant adverse effect on our results or operations, financial conditions and liquidity. The impact of these factors referenced above may be substantially different from period to period. Final laws enacting the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's global minimum tax framework ("Pillar Two Laws') are effective beginning in 2024 in the European Union and other countries where we do business. The Company faces uncertainty related to the potential implementation of Pillar Two Laws in other countries where we operate. We are continuing to monitor the legislative process and evaluate the potential impact of implementation of Pillar Two Laws by other countries.

Current wording

We are subject to US federal, state, and international income, payroll, property, sales and use, fuel, and other types of taxes. Changes in tax rates, enactment of new tax laws, revisions of tax regulations, and claims or litigation with taxing authorities, including claims or litigation related to our interpretation and application of tax laws and regulations, could result in substantially higher taxes, could have a negative impact on our ability to compete in the global marketplace, and could have a significant adverse effect on our results or operations, financial conditions and liquidity. The impact of these factors referenced above may be substantially different from period to period. Final laws enacting the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's global minimum tax framework ("Pillar Two Laws") became effective in 2024 in the European Union and other countries where we do business. The Company faces uncertainty related to the potential implementation of Pillar Two Laws in countries where we operate. We are continuing to monitor the legislative process and evaluate the potential impact of implementation of Pillar Two Laws by other countries.

Previous wording

Changes to US trade policy, tariff and import/export regulations and foreign government regulations could adversely affect our business, operating results, foreign operations, sourcing and financial condition.

Current wording

Changes to and uncertainty in US trade policy, tariff and import/export regulations and foreign government regulations or other trade restrictions imposed by the US or other governments could adversely affect our business, operating results, foreign operations, sourcing and financial condition.

Previous wording

Changes to tariffs and other changes in US and international trade policy have the potential to adversely impact the global economy or certain sectors thereof, including our industry, and as a result, could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Further, we cannot predict what changes to trade policy will be made in the future, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations and could also provide our competitors with an advantage over us or increase our costs.

Current wording

Changes to tariffs and uncertainty in US and international trade policy have the potential to adversely impact our business, the global economy or certain sectors thereof, including our industry, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. For example, the United States has instituted or proposed changes in trade policies that include the negotiation or termination of trade agreements, the imposition of higher tariffs on imports into the United States and other government regulations affecting trade between the United States and other countries where we conduct our business. In particular, the United States government imposed or threatened to impose tariffs on imports from China, Canada and Mexico, among other proposed tariffs, and such countries have taken or have threatened to take retaliatory actions. We cannot predict what changes to trade policy will be made in the future, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations and could also provide our competitors with an advantage over us or increase our costs. We believe that the issue of U.S. and foreign governmental regulations that would impact our arrangements with our foreign manufacturing sources is of particular concern with regard to countries such as China due to the less mature nature of the Chinese market economy and the historical involvement of the Chinese government in industry.

Previous wording

Our business is also subject to risks associated with US and foreign legislation and regulations relating to imports, including quotas, duties, tariffs or taxes, and other charges or restrictions on imports, which could adversely affect our operations and our ability to import products at current or increased levels, and substantially all of our import operations are subject to customs duties on imported products imposed by the governments where our production facilities are located, including raw materials. We cannot predict whether additional US and foreign customs quotas, duties, tariffs, taxes or other charges or restrictions, requirements as to raw materials, reporting obligations pertaining to “conflict minerals” and polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly referred to as "PFAS"), or other restrictions will be imposed in the future or adversely modified, or what effect such actions would have on our costs of operations. Future trade agreements, quotas, duties, or tariffs may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Current wording

Our business is also subject to risks associated with US and foreign legislation and regulations relating to imports, including quotas, duties, fees. tariffs or taxes, and other charges or restrictions on imports, which could adversely affect our operations and our ability to import products at current or increased levels, and substantially all of our import operations are subject to customs duties or fees on imported products imposed by the governments where our production facilities are located, including raw materials. We cannot predict whether additional US and foreign customs quotas, duties, tariffs, fees, taxes or other charges or restrictions, requirements as to raw materials, reporting obligations pertaining to “conflict minerals” and polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly referred to as “PFAS”), or other restrictions will be imposed in the future or adversely modified, or what effect such actions would have on our costs of operations. Future trade agreements, quotas, duties, fees, tariffs or the imposition of import requirements may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Previous wording

IT security threats via computer malware, social engineering and other “cyber-attacks,” which are increasing in both frequency and sophistication, could also result in unauthorized disclosures of information, such as customer data, personally identifiable information or other confidential or proprietary material, and create financial liability, subject us to legal or regulatory sanctions, or damage our reputation. Moreover, because the techniques used to gain access to or sabotage systems often are not recognized until launched against a target, we may be unable to anticipate the methods necessary to defend against these types of attacks, and we cannot predict the extent, frequency or impact these attacks may have. While we maintain robust information security mechanisms and controls, the impact of a material IT event could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Current wording

We continuously monitor and develop our systems to protect our technology infrastructure and data from misappropriation or corruption. However, a cybersecurity attack could persist for an extended period of time before being detected, and, following detection, it could take considerable time for us to obtain full and reliable information about the extent, amount and type of information compromised. During the course of an investigation, we may not know the full impact of the event and how to remediate it, and actions, decisions and mistakes that are taken or made may further increase the negative effects of the event on our business, results of operations and reputation. Moreover, because the techniques used to gain access to or sabotage systems often are not recognized until launched against a target, we may be unable to anticipate the methods necessary to defend against these types of attacks, and we cannot predict the extent, frequency or impact these attacks may have. Although we maintain insurance coverage that may, subject to policy terms and conditions, provide coverage for certain aspects of cyber and information security risks, dependent upon the nature, location and extent of an event, such insurance coverage may be insufficient to cover all losses. While we maintain robust information security mechanisms and controls in order to mitigate these risks, the impact of a material IT event could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.

Previous wording

We collect and store data that is sensitive to us and our employees, customers, dealers and suppliers. A variety of state, national, foreign and international laws and regulations apply to the collection, use, retention, protection, security, disclosure, transfer and other processing of personal and other data. Many foreign data privacy regulations, including the General Data Protection Regulation (the “GDPR”) in the European Union, are more stringent than federal regulations in the United States. Additionally, many other jurisdictions are considering adopting, or have already adopted privacy regulations. The applicability of these laws to our business has increased due to our focus on expanding e-commerce offerings. These laws and regulations are rapidly evolving and changing, and could have an adverse effect on our operations. Companies’ obligations and requirements under these laws and regulations are subject to uncertainty in how they may be interpreted by courts and governmental authorities. The costs of compliance with, and the other burdens imposed by, these and other laws or regulatory actions may increase our operational costs. In the case of non-compliance with these laws, including the GDPR, regulators have the authority to levy significant fines. In addition, if there is a material breach of privacy, we may face litigation or regulatory sanctions, or be required to make notifications pursuant to applicable regulations. The occurrence of any of these events could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Current wording

We collect and store data that is sensitive to us and our employees, customers, dealers and suppliers. A variety of state, national, foreign and international laws and regulations apply to the collection, use, retention, protection, security, disclosure, transfer and other processing of personal and other data. Many foreign data privacy regulations, including the General Data Protection Regulation (the “GDPR”) in the European Union, are more stringent than federal regulations in the US. Additionally, many other jurisdictions are considering adopting, or have already adopted privacy regulations. The applicability of these laws to our business has increased due to our focus on expanding e-commerce offerings. These laws and regulations are rapidly evolving and changing, and could have an adverse effect on our operations. Companies’ obligations and requirements under these laws and regulations are subject to uncertainty in how they may be interpreted by courts and governmental authorities. The costs of compliance with, and the other burdens imposed by, these and other laws or regulatory actions may increase our operational costs. In the case of non-compliance with these laws, including the GDPR, regulators have the authority to levy significant fines. In addition, if there is a material breach of privacy, we may face litigation or regulatory sanctions, or be required to make notifications pursuant to applicable regulations.

Previous wording

Our operations can be negatively impacted by natural disasters, terrorism, acts of war, international conflict, political and governmental actions which could harm our business.

Current wording

Our operations can be negatively impacted by natural disasters, terrorism, acts of war, international conflict, pandemic outbreaks and political and governmental actions.

Previous wording

Natural disasters, acts or threats of war or terrorism, international conflicts, and the actions taken by the US and other governments in response to such events could cause damage or disrupt our business operations, our suppliers, or our customers, and could create political or economic instability, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business. Although it is not possible to predict such events or their consequences, these events could decrease demand for our products, could make it difficult or impossible for us to deliver products, could disrupt our supply chain or could result in disruption of our manufacturing processes. We may also be negatively impacted by actions by the US or foreign governments which could disrupt manufacturing and commercial operations, including policy changes affecting taxation, trade, immigration, currency devaluation, tariffs, customs, border actions and the like, including, for example, trade relations between the US and China, and ongoing geopolitical tensions and conflicts.

Current wording

Natural disasters, acts or threats of war or terrorism, pandemic outbreaks such as COVID-19, international conflicts, and the actions taken by the US and other governments in response to such events could cause damage or disrupt our business operations, our suppliers, or our customers, and could create political or economic instability, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business. Although it is not possible to predict such events or their consequences, these events could decrease demand for our products, could make it difficult or impossible for us to deliver products, could disrupt our supply chain or could result in disruption of our manufacturing processes. We may also be negatively impacted by actions by the US or foreign governments which could disrupt manufacturing and commercial operations, including policy changes affecting taxation, trade, immigration, currency devaluation, tariffs, customs, border actions and the like, including, for example, trade relations between the US and China, and ongoing geopolitical tensions and conflicts.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We believe that the issue of foreign governmental regulations that would impact our arrangements with our foreign manufacturing sources is of particular concern with regard to countries such as China due to the less mature nature of the Chinese market economy and the historical involvement of the Chinese government in industry.