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PROGRESSIVE CORP/OH/

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 3, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 3, 2026

PGR$227.77-2.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-04.

0000080661-26-000177

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-03.

0000080661-26-000308

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 231 previous paragraphs and 231 current paragraphs.

110 unchanged; 93 reworded; 22 added; 22 removed; 6 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 24 previous and 24 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (22)

Current report

The Progressive Corporation’s insurance subsidiaries continued to generate underwriting profitability above our 4% companywide calendar-year underwriting profit goal during the second quarter 2026, producing a companywide underwriting profit margin of 12.7%. Both our Personal Lines and Commercial Lines operating segments generated strong underwriting profitability during the second quarter 2026.

Current report

We also reported steady year-over-year growth in both premiums and policies in force despite increased competition in the marketplace. Companywide net premiums written were $21.1 billion, an increase of $1.0 billion, or 5%, compared to the second quarter last year, while net premiums earned increased 6%. We also surpassed the 40 million policies in force milestone by adding 0.5 million more policies during the quarter and ending the second quarter with 2.8 million more policies in force than at June 30, 2025.

Current report

Our companywide underwriting profit margin for the second quarter 2026 was 1.1 points lower than the same period last year. The decrease reflected a 0.6 point increase in our loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) ratio, primarily due to increased severity, and a 0.5 point increase in our underwriting expense ratio, primarily driven by increased advertising expense, as discussed below.

Current report

Personal vehicles experienced an increase in new business applications of 1% and an increase in renewal business applications of 11% during the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period in the prior year. Our personal vehicle business continued to generate sustained net premiums written and application growth despite continued increased competition in the marketplace and in comparison to the double-digit application growth experienced during the same period last year.

Current report

Personal property experienced flat new business applications and an increase in renewal business applications of 1% during the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. New business applications in our homeowners product increased 11%, compared to the prior-year period, while declining 2% in our renters product.

Current report

The Commercial Lines segment includes our core commercial auto products, TNC business, FSP products, and BOP product. Total Commercial Lines generated an underwriting profit margin of 14.7% with a net premiums written increase of 4% and a policies in force increase of 3% for the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. Increases in both net premiums written and policies in force were primarily driven by volume growth due to rate decreases in targeted state and BMT combinations, and increased advertising and agent incentive spend. Core commercial auto products experienced an increase in new business applications of 1% and an increase in renewal business applications of 8% during the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. New and renewal business applications increased in all BMTs except for-hire transportation.

Current report

In aggregate, core commercial auto rates were relatively flat on a countrywide basis during the second quarter 2026.

Current report

The decrease in our underwriting profit margin compared to the prior year, for both the second quarter and first six months of 2026, was driven by increased severity and advertising spend. During the second quarter, our advertising expense was $1.4 billion, which was 16%, or 0.5 points, greater than the second quarter last year. For the first half of 2026, our advertising expense was $2.9 billion, which was 18%, or 0.6 points, greater than the same period last year.

Current report

our reserves as underlying assumptions change and additional information develops.

Current report

We evaluate our reinsurance programs during the renewal process, if not more frequently, to ensure they continue to align with our risk tolerance. During the second quarter 2026, we entered into new reinsurance contracts under our per occurrence excess of loss program for our personal property business. This reinsurance program has a retention threshold for losses and allocated loss adjustment

Current report

expenses (ALAE) from a single catastrophic event of $300 million for a storm outside of Florida and $75 million for a storm in Florida. In general, our program includes coverage for $1.9 billion in losses and ALAE with additional substantial coverage for a second or third hurricane. When considering coverage specific to Florida, including the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, this coverage reaches an estimated $2.2 billion.

Current report

reopened property damage claims that were previously closed and lower than anticipated personal injury protection loss adjustment expenses. In commercial auto, the favorable development was primarily due to lower than anticipated injury severity in our TNC business, partially offset by higher than anticipated injury severity and litigation defense costs in our core commercial auto products.

Current report

business compared to the same period last year, while increasing 1.5 points in personal property and 1.1 points in core commercial auto. On a year-to-date basis, our NAER decreased 0.2 points in our personal vehicle business, compared to the same period last year, and increased 1.0 points in personal property and 0.7 points in core commercial auto. We remain committed to efficiently managing operational non-acquisition expenses.

Current report

Compared to the prior-year periods, new application and policies in force growth varied by consumer segment:

Current report

•Sams and Wrights experienced flat new application growth and a low decline in new applications during the second quarter and first six months of 2026, respectively, and positive policies in force growth at the end of the second quarter;

Current report

•Dianes experienced a low increase in new application growth during the second quarter and first six months of 2026, with positive policies in force growth at the end of the second quarter; and

Current report

•Robinsons experienced a moderate increase in new application growth during the second quarter and first six months of 2026, with a single-digit decrease in policies in force growth at the end of the second quarter.

Current report

•Sams and Dianes experienced a low single-digit decrease in quote volume and a single-digit increase in conversion, during the second quarter and first six months of 2026;

Current report

•Wrights experienced a low single-digit decrease in quote volume during the second quarter and first six months of 2026 and experienced conversion growth in the low single-digits for the quarter, with flat growth for the first six months of 2026; and

Current report

•Robinsons experienced a low double-digit increase in quote volume for the quarter and a single-digit increase for the first six months of 2026, with a single-digit decline in conversion in both periods.

Current report

Our personal auto rates were relatively stable during the quarter and on a year-to-date basis, resulting in a minimal written premium per policy change for the second quarter and first six months of 2026, compared to the same periods last year.

Current report

While dividends on nonredeemable preferred stocks can be deferred or skipped entirely, we expect these securities to pay dividends in full and on time as of June 30, 2026. The majority of our nonredeemable preferred stocks pay dividends that have tax preferential characteristics and have fixed-rate dividends until a call date. If not called, they generally convert to floating-rate dividends or reset at a fixed spread to a benchmark U.S. Treasury yield.
Removed paragraphs (22)

Previous report

The Progressive Corporation’s insurance subsidiaries maintained an underwriting profit better than our 4% companywide calendar-year underwriting profit goal during the first quarter 2026 and reported strong growth year over year in both premiums and policies in force. During the first quarter 2026, we maintained strong profitability, with a companywide underwriting profit margin of 13.6%. We wrote $23.6 billion of companywide net premiums written in the first quarter 2026, which was $1.4 billion, or 6%, more than we generated during the same period last year, with an 8% increase in net premiums earned. We ended the first quarter 2026 with 3.3 million, or 9%, more policies in force than at March 31, 2025; adding nearly one million policies in force in the first quarter 2026 alone.

Previous report

Both our Personal Lines and Commercial Lines operating segments generated strong profitability during the first quarter 2026, reporting underwriting profit margins of 14.0% and 11.0%, respectively, fairly consistent with the underwriting margins of 14.3% and 12.5% reported for the first quarter last year.

Previous report

Our companywide underwriting profit margin was 13.6% during the first quarter 2026, compared to 14.0% during the first quarter 2025. For the first quarter 2026, our loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) ratio and our underwriting expense ratio were relatively stable, compared to the same period last year.

Previous report

Relative to the significant growth we experienced in our personal vehicle products during the first quarter 2025, we experienced a 2% increase in total personal vehicle new business applications during the first quarter 2026. Total personal vehicle renewal business applications increased 14% during the first quarter, primarily driven by the renewal of new business applications gained over the past twelve months. Our personal vehicle business continued to demonstrate sustained net premiums written and application growth despite increased competition in the marketplace during the first quarter 2026.

Previous report

Homeowners products are defined as our total personal property business excluding renters and umbrella products. For the first quarter 2026, the new business applications in our homeowners product were flat, compared to the same period last year, with the decrease in the less volatile weather-related markets, offset by an increase in the more volatile (e.g., coastal, wildfire, and hail-prone states) weather-related markets. In our renters product, new business applications experienced a 2% decline.

Previous report

bundled homeowners products in certain markets. We are now selectively increasing the availability of our personal property products throughout the remainder of 2026.

Previous report

Our Commercial Lines segment includes our core commercial auto products, TNC business, Fleet & Specialty products, and BOP product. Our total Commercial Lines underwriting profitability for the first quarter 2026 was 11.0%. The total Commercial Lines net premiums written increased 3% for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily attributable to the renewal of certain TNC policies, as previously discussed.

Previous report

Total applications in our core commercial auto products increased 4% for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. New business applications decreased 6%, with a decline in the business auto, contractor, and for-hire transportation BMTs, and were impacted by rate and non-rate actions taken to address profitability challenges. Despite a 3% increase in Commercial Lines policies in force, excluding the TNC business, total Commercial Lines net premiums written were down 1% for the first quarter 2026, on a year-over-year basis. In our core commercial auto business, in aggregate, rates remained flat during the first quarter 2026.

Previous report

We continue to believe we are currently adequately priced in our personal auto and core commercial auto products in most states and expect to continue increasing rates modestly in our personal property products through the remainder of the year. However, we regularly model the potential impact tariffs could have on vehicle loss costs, the supply chain, the availability of parts, and general inflation, among other factors, although the dynamic international trade environment adds uncertainty in predicting how tariffs will ultimately impact our business over time. While our focus has been on trying to maintain stable rates for customers, increases in tariffs and other retaliatory actions may result in higher loss costs, which could result in a reduction in profitability and the possible need for higher than currently anticipated rate increases throughout 2026.

Previous report

The decrease in average written premium per policy in our core commercial auto products was due to a shift in the mix of business to BMTs with lower average premiums, as well as a shift in policy term towards more 6-month policies in our contractor and business auto BMTs. This decrease was partially offset by rate increases of about 9%, in the aggregate, over the trailing 12 months. Given that our personal property and commercial auto policies are predominately written for 12-month terms, rate actions take longer to earn into premium for these products.

Previous report

quarter 2026. On a trailing 3-month basis, our personal auto policy life expectancy was down 7% for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year, which we believe is primarily due to a shift in our mix of business and increased shopping and competition in the marketplace.

Previous report

At March 31, 2026, we continued to maintain a relatively conservative investment portfolio with a significant allocation to cash and treasuries. We believe that this

Previous report

portfolio allocation positions us well to benefit from the continuing dynamic market environment. We believe the investment portfolio is in a very strong position as we move into the second quarter of 2026.

Previous report

Our underwriting profit margin for the first quarter 2026 was relatively consistent with the prior year despite a 20%, or $248 million, increase in advertising expense, due to the growth in net premiums earned.

Previous report

It is a challenge to estimate future severity, but we continue to monitor changes in the underlying costs, such as tariffs,

Previous report

Compared to the same period in the prior year, all consumer segments experienced a low single digit decline in new application growth, except Dianes, who experienced a low single-digit increase. Sams and Dianes experienced a single-digit increase in policies in force growth, Wrights experienced a low double-digit increase, and Robinsons experienced a single-digit decline.

Previous report

in quote volume, compared to the same period in the prior year, while Dianes and Robinsons saw a low single-digit decline and Wrights were flat. Dianes experienced a low single-digit increase in conversion for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year, Sams and Wrights saw a low single-digit decline, and Robinsons conversion was flat.

Previous report

The decline in new applications and quotes for Robinsons, compared to the prior year period, was due to several initiatives implemented in our personal property business that were focused on improving profitability, as discussed in the Personal Property section below. These initiatives, which began during the last half of 2024, focused primarily on home and condo coverages and impacted growth in bundled personal auto and homeowners policies.

Previous report

The personal property profitability initiatives that negatively affected Robinsons new application and quote growth in the agency channel were not as impactful to the direct channel as the majority of the property business bundles with personal auto in the direct channel is written through unaffiliated third-party carriers, which remain available even when we restrict writing our personal property products.

Previous report

Our personal auto rates were relatively stable during the quarter, resulting in relatively steady written premium per policy for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year.

Previous report

The majority of our nonredeemable preferred stocks have fixed-rate dividends until a call date and then, if not called, generally convert to floating-rate dividends or reset at a fixed spread to a benchmark U.S. Treasury yield. The interest rate duration is calculated to reflect the call, floor, and floating-rate features. Although a nonredeemable preferred stock will remain outstanding if not called, its interest rate duration will reflect the variable nature of the dividend. At March 31, 2026, our non-investment-grade nonredeemable preferred stocks were with issuers that maintain investment-grade senior debt ratings.

Previous report

We also face the risk that dividend payments could be deferred for one or more periods or skipped entirely. As of March 31, 2026, we expect all of these securities to pay their dividends in full and on time. Approximately 96% of our nonredeemable preferred stocks pay dividends that have tax preferential characteristics, while the balance pay dividends that are fully taxable.
Reworded paragraphs (93)

Previous wording

Our Personal Lines segment experienced year-over-year growth for the first quarter 2026, with net premiums written increasing 7% and policies in force up 9%, over the significant growth of 20% in net premiums written and 18% in policies in force we experienced in the first quarter last year. The current period growth was primarily driven by policies in force growth in our personal auto products, which were up 11% compared to March 2025.

Current wording

Personal Lines reported an underwriting profit margin of 12.4% for the second quarter, compared to 14.0% for the same period last year. Personal Lines also experienced year-over-year growth for the second quarter 2026, with net premiums written increasing 5% and policies in force increasing 8%, compared to the same period last year. This growth follows significant increases in the second quarter last year, which had net premiums written growth of 15% and policies in force growth of 16%. The current period net premiums written growth was primarily driven by policies in force growth in our personal auto products, which were up 9%, compared to June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

In Commercial Lines, we experienced an increase in both net premiums written and policies in force of 3% for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. The increase in net premiums written was primarily driven by an increase in transportation network company (TNC) premiums, due to the renewal of certain TNC policies that have higher projected mileage, which is the basis for computing premiums, and an increase in the percentage of premiums retained, compared to the TNC policies renewed in the first quarter 2025. Excluding TNC, Commercial Lines net premiums written would have decreased 1% for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. In our core commercial auto business (which excludes our TNC business, our Progressive Fleet & Specialty Programs (Fleet & Specialty) products, and our business owners’ policy (BOP) product) we continued to experience a shift to a greater mix of policies with 6-month terms in our contractor and business auto business market targets (BMT), which have about half the amount of net premiums written as 12-month policies, and a shift to a greater mix of BMTs with lower average written premium.

Current wording

Commercial Lines reported an underwriting profit margin of 14.7% for the second quarter 2026, compared to 13.2% in the same period last year. Commercial Lines net premiums written increased 4% and policies in force increased 3% during the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. In our core commercial auto business (which excludes our transportation network company (TNC) business, our Progressive Fleet & Specialty Programs (FSP) products, and our business owners’ policy (BOP) product) we continued to experience a shift to a greater mix of business market targets (BMT) with lower average written premiums and a shift to a greater mix of policies with 6-month terms in our contractor and business auto BMTs, which negatively affected average premiums since those policies have about half the amount of net premiums written as 12-month term policies.

Previous wording

For the first quarter 2026, the $251 million year-over-year increase in net income, compared to the first quarter 2025, reflected an increase in both underwriting profit and total net investment income. Total comprehensive income decreased $1.2 billion for the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year, driven by net unrealized losses on our fixed-maturity securities, compared to net unrealized gains during the same period last year.

Current wording

For the second quarter 2026, we experienced a $136 million year-over-year increase in net income, compared to the second quarter 2025, primarily reflecting an increase in total net investment income. Total comprehensive income decreased $669 million for the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year, driven by net unrealized losses on our fixed-maturity securities in the current period, compared to net unrealized gains during the second quarter last year.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, total capital (debt plus shareholders’ equity) was $40.4 billion, which was an increase of $3.2 billion from year-end 2025. This increase was primarily driven by the $2.2 billion of comprehensive income earned in the first three months of 2026 and the March 2026 issuances of $500 million of 4.60% Senior Notes due 2031, and $1.0 billion of 5.15% Senior Notes due 2036, partially offset by the repurchase of 2.3 million of our common shares, at a total cost of $478 million.

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, total capital (debt plus shareholders’ equity) was $42.7 billion, an increase of $5.5 billion from year-end 2025. The increase was primarily driven by $5.2 billion of comprehensive income earned during the first six months of 2026 and the issuance of $1.5 billion of senior notes during the first quarter 2026. These increases were partially offset by the repurchase of 5.4 million of our common shares at a total cost of $1.1 billion.

Previous wording

We closely manage our expenses, monitoring both acquisition expenses and non-acquisition expenses, which we view as an important measure of operational efficiency as we seek to deliver our most competitive rates to consumers. During the first quarter 2026, our advertising spend was $1.5 billion, or 20% greater than the first quarter last year. The current period impact of the increase in advertising spend on our expense ratio was partially offset by the increase in net premiums earned, contributing 0.7 more points to the underwriting expense ratio in the first quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. We will continue to advertise to maximize growth as long as the advertising spend is efficient and we remain on track to achieve our calendar-year profitability goal.

Current wording

We continue to closely monitor our expenses, including acquisition expenses and non-acquisition expenses, which we view as important measures of operational efficiency as we seek to deliver our most competitive rates to consumers. During the second quarter 2026, advertising expense was $1.4 billion, or 16% higher than the second quarter last year. The current period effect of the higher advertising spend on our expense ratio was partially offset by the increase in net premiums earned, resulting in an additional 0.5 points of contribution to the underwriting expense ratio in the second quarter 2026, compared to the same period last year. We will continue to advertise to maximize growth as long as the advertising spend is efficient and we remain on track to achieve our calendar-year profitability goal.

Previous wording

Our Personal Lines segment represented 83% of our companywide net premiums written at period end and is comprised of our personal vehicle and property products. Personal Lines vehicles include both personal auto and special lines products, with the latter typically having higher losses during the warmer weather months, due to the seasonal nature of these products (e.g., recreational vehicles, such as motorcycles, RVs, and watercraft). Our Personal Lines underwriting margin for the first quarter 2026 was 14.0%, with personal vehicle and personal property products reporting 13.7% and 21.7%, respectively. Profitability in our special lines products had about a one point favorable impact to our personal vehicle combined ratio during the first quarter 2026. The strong underwriting profit margin in our personal property products was primarily driven by the low level of incurred catastrophe losses and frequency of loss during the period and increased rates.

Current wording

Personal Lines represented 88% of companywide net premiums written during the second quarter 2026 and is comprised of our personal vehicle and property products. Personal Lines vehicle products include both personal auto and special lines products, with special lines typically experiencing higher losses during warmer weather months, due to the seasonal nature of these products (e.g., recreational vehicles, such as motorcycles, RVs, and watercraft). In our personal property products, homeowners products are defined as our total personal property business excluding renters and umbrella products.

Previous wording

For the first quarter 2026, Personal Lines generated net premiums written growth of 7%, with our agency and direct personal vehicle businesses growing 5% and 10%, respectively, while our personal property business decreased 5%, each compared to the same period last year. Changes in net premiums written are a function of new business applications (i.e., policies sold), retention, business mix, and premium per policy.

Current wording

For the second quarter 2026, Personal Lines net premiums written increased 5%, with personal vehicle business increases of 2% in agency and 8% in direct, and a 1% increase in personal property, each compared to the same period last year. Changes in net premiums written are a function of new business applications (i.e., policies sold), retention, business mix, and premium per policy.

Previous wording

During the first quarter 2026, on a countrywide basis, in the aggregate, we decreased personal auto rates less than 1% and increased our personal property rates about 1%.

Current wording

On a countrywide basis, during the second quarter 2026, we decreased personal auto rates by less than 1% and increased personal property rates about 1%, in the aggregate.

Previous wording

We believe a key element in improving the accuracy of our personal auto rating is Snapshot®, our usage-based insurance offering. For the first quarter 2026, the personal auto adoption rates for consumers enrolling in the program decreased 5% in agency and 1% in direct, compared to the same period last year. The decrease in the agency adoption rate is due to lifting certain agent restrictions during the second half of 2025, expanding Snapshot access to a broader agent base with lower adoption rates. Snapshot is available in all states, other than California, and our latest segmentation model was available in states that represented 80% of our countrywide personal auto net premiums written (excluding California) on a trailing 12-month basis at quarter end. We continue to invest in our mobile application, with the majority of new enrollments choosing mobile devices for Snapshot monitoring.

Current wording

We believe a key element in improving the accuracy of our personal auto rating is Snapshot®, our usage-based insurance offering. During the second quarter 2026, Snapshot adoption rates among eligible new business personal auto consumers decreased 3% in direct and 8% in agency, compared to the same period last year. Approximately half of direct new business consumers elected Snapshot in both the second quarter 2025 and 2026. The decrease in the agency adoption rate was primarily due to the expansion of Snapshot eligibility in the second half of 2025, which increased the number of agents able to write Snapshot policies and broadened access to agents with historically lower adoption rates. Snapshot is available in all states, other than California, and our latest segmentation model was available in states representing 81% of countrywide personal auto net premiums written (excluding California) on a trailing 12-month basis at quarter end. We continue to invest in our mobile

Previous wording

During the first quarter 2026, in our personal property business, we continued to focus on improving profitability and reducing exposure in more volatile weather-related markets, and, where permitted, on slowing growth and non-renewing policies. We continued to prioritize insuring lower-risk properties (e.g., new construction, existing homes with newer roofs), accepting new business for our homeowners product only when bundled with a Progressive personal auto policy, where permitted, and continued to restrict new business in the non-owner-occupied home market. In addition, we maintained our cost sharing through mandatory wind and hail deductibles and roof depreciation schedules in most markets. We believe these actions adversely impacted new business application growth. During late 2025, we began to take actions in certain markets to generate new business growth at the state level based on our concentration risks, product segmentation, rate adequacy, cost sharing execution, and regulatory and market conditions. Some of these actions include expanding independent agency relationships, reopening new business in certain agency and direct channel markets, and lifting underwriting restrictions on older roofs, medium- to high-value homes, and non-

Current wording

During the second quarter 2026, we continued to focus on selectively increasing the availability of our personal property products. Beginning late 2025, we took actions in certain markets to generate new business growth at the state level based on our concentration risks, product segmentation, rate adequacy, cost sharing, geographical diversification, and the regulatory and market conditions. Some of these actions include expanding independent agency relationships, reopening new business in certain agency and direct channel markets, and lifting targeted underwriting restrictions on older roofs, medium- to high-value homes, and non-bundled homeowners products in certain markets. Certain of these restrictions remain in place in markets where we continue to focus on improving profitability and reducing exposure in more volatile weather-related markets. We believe these actions taken in 2025 continued to adversely impact new business application growth in 2026.

Previous wording

We will continue to monitor the factors that could impact our loss costs for both segments, which may include tariffs, as previously discussed, new and used car prices, miles driven, driving patterns, loss severity, weather events, building material and construction costs, inflation, and other factors, on a state-by-state basis.

Current wording

We believe we are currently adequately priced in our personal auto, personal property, and core commercial auto products in most states through the remainder of the year. However, we regularly monitor the factors that could impact our loss costs, which may include tariffs, inflation, new and used car prices, miles driven, driving patterns, loss severity and frequency, weather events, building materials, construction costs, and other factors, on a state-by-state basis.

Previous wording

For the first quarter 2026, on a year-over-year basis, average written premium per policy decreased 2%, 7%, and 4% in the personal auto, personal property, and core commercial auto products, respectively. The decrease in personal property average written premium per policy was due to a shift in the mix of business to more renters policies, which have lower average written premiums, and our continued focus on slowing growth in more volatile weather-related markets, which generally have higher risk and, therefore, higher average premiums per policy. These mix shifts in our personal property business were partially offset by aggregate rate increases of 10% taken over the last 12 months and higher premium coverages reflecting increased property values.

Current wording

For the second quarter 2026, on a year-over-year basis, average written premium per policy decreased 2% in both personal auto and personal property products, and decreased 3% in core commercial auto products. In aggregate, we took minimal personal auto rate decreases on a countrywide basis over the previous 12 months. The decrease in personal property average written premium per policy was primarily due to a shift in the mix of business to more renters policies, which have lower average written premiums, partially offset by aggregate rate increases of 9% taken over the last 12 months and higher premium coverages reflecting increased property values. The decrease in core commercial auto average written premium per policy was primarily due to a shift in the mix of business, including a shift to a higher percentage of 6-month policies, which have about half of the amount of net premiums written as 12-month term policies. Given that our personal property and commercial auto policies are predominately written for 12-month terms, rate and non-rate actions take longer to earn into premium for these products.

Previous wording

We realize that to grow policies in force, it is critical that we retain our customers for longer periods. Consequently, increasing retention continues to be one of our most important priorities. Our efforts to increase our share of Progressive auto and personal property bundled households (i.e., Robinsons) remains a key initiative, and we plan to continue to make investments to improve the customer experience in order to support that goal. Policy life expectancy, which is our actuarial estimate of the average length of time that a newly written policy will remain in force before cancellation or lapse in coverage, is our primary measure of customer retention in our Personal Lines and Commercial Lines businesses.

Current wording

We realize that to grow policies in force, it is critical that we retain our customers for longer periods. Consequently, increasing retention continues to be one of our most important priorities. Increasing our share of Progressive auto and personal property bundled households (i.e., Robinsons) remains a key initiative, and we plan to continue investing in the customer experience in order to support that goal. Policy life expectancy, our actuarial estimate of the average length of time a newly written policy remains in force before cancellation or lapse in coverage, is our primary measure of customer retention in both Personal Lines and Commercial Lines.

Previous wording

In personal auto, we evaluate personal auto retention using a trailing 12-month and a trailing 3-month policy life expectancy. Although the latter can reflect more volatility and is more sensitive to seasonality, we believe this measure is more responsive to current experience and may be an indicator for the future trend of our 12-month measure. Our trailing 12-month total personal auto policy life expectancy was down 8% year over year for the first

Current wording

In personal auto, we evaluate retention using a trailing 12-month and a trailing 3-month policy life expectancy. Although the latter can reflect more volatility and is more sensitive to seasonality, we believe this measure is more responsive to current experience and may be an indicator for the future trend of our 12-month measure. For the second quarter 2026, trailing 12-month total personal auto policy life expectancy decreased 8% year over year, while trailing 3-month policy life expectancy decreased 9%, compared to the same period last year. We believe these decreases were primarily due to increased shopping and competition in the marketplace and, to a lesser extent, changes in billing plans offered to customers and a shift in our mix of business.

Previous wording

Our trailing 12-month policy life expectancy was down 8% for our personal property products year over year for the first quarter 2026. We believe our personal property retention decreased primarily as a result of a mix shift to more renters policies, which generally have a lower policy life expectancy.

Current wording

Our trailing 12-month policy life expectancy was down 8% for our personal property products year over year for the second quarter 2026. We believe the retention decrease was primarily driven by a continued shift in the mix of business to more renters policies and, to a lesser extent, rate increases in previous years and increased competition in the marketplace.

Previous wording

For our core commercial auto products, our trailing 12-month policy life expectancy increased 5%, compared to the prior year, which we believe is due to a shift in the mix of business to BMTs with historically higher policy life expectancies, the moderation of our rate increases, and various initiatives, such as payment and renewal reminders. The increase in the core commercial auto policy life expectancy was across all BMTs, except in for-hire specialty, which was flat.

Current wording

For core commercial auto products, trailing 12-month policy life expectancy increased 2%, compared to the same period in the prior year. We believe the increase reflected a shift to the business auto and contractor BMTs, which historically have higher policy life expectancies, moderation in our rate increases, and various initiatives, including payment and renewal reminders.

Previous wording

The fair value of our investment portfolio was $94.1 billion at March 31, 2026, compared to $97.4 billion at December 31, 2025. The decrease from year-end 2025 reflected the $7.9 billion payment of our annual variable common share dividend, partially offset by positive cash flows from insurance operations and proceeds from the $1.5 billion senior note issuances in March 2026.

Current wording

The fair value of our investment portfolio was $97.2 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $97.4 billion at December 31, 2025. The modest decrease from year-end 2025 primarily reflected valuation declines across fixed-maturity sectors, the $7.9 billion payment of our annual variable common share dividend, and the $1.1 billion of repurchases of our common shares, mostly offset by significant positive cash flows from insurance operations and proceeds from the $1.5 billion senior note issuances in March 2026.

Previous wording

Our asset allocation strategy is to maintain 0%-25% of our portfolio in Group I securities, with the balance (75%-100%) of our portfolio in Group II securities (the securities allocated to Group I and II are defined below under Results of Operations – Investments). At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, 6% of our portfolio was allocated to Group I securities with the remainder to Group II securities.

Current wording

Our asset allocation strategy is to maintain 0%-25% of our portfolio in Group I securities and 75%-100% in Group II securities as defined below under Results of Operations – Investments. At June 30, 2026, 7% of our portfolio was allocated to Group I securities, compared to 6% at December 31, 2025, with the remainder allocated to Group II securities.

Previous wording

Our recurring investment income generated a pretax book yield of 4.2% for the first quarter 2026, compared to 4.1% for the same period in 2025. Our investment portfolio produced a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) total return of 0.1% and 2.2% for the first quarter 2026 and 2025, respectively. Our fixed-income and common stock portfolios had FTE total returns of 0.3% and (4.1)%, respectively, for the first quarter 2026, compared to 2.5% and (5.0)%, last year. The decrease in the fixed-income portfolio FTE total return primarily reflected movements in U.S. Treasury yields year-over-year.

Current wording

Our recurring investment income generated a pretax book yield of 4.2% in both second quarter 2026 and 2025. The investment portfolio produced a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) total return of 1.2% in the second quarter 2026, compared to 2.1% in the same period last year. For the second quarter 2026, the fixed-income and common stock portfolios generated FTE total returns of 0.6% and 15.3%, respectively, compared to 1.7% and 10.9%, in the same period last year. The decrease in the fixed-income portfolio’s FTE total return primarily reflected year-over-year movements in U.S. Treasury yields.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026 and 2025, and December 31, 2025, the fixed-income portfolio had a weighted average credit quality of AA-. At March 31, 2026, the fixed-income portfolio duration was 3.5 years, compared to 3.4 years at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2025. During 2026, we increased our duration to take advantage of higher yields in the market.

Current wording

The fixed-income portfolio maintained a weighted average credit quality of AA- at June 30, 2026 and 2025, and December 31, 2025. The fixed-income portfolio duration was 3.5 years at June 30, 2026, compared to 3.4 years at both June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2025. During 2026, we modestly increased our duration to take advantage of higher yields available in the market.

Previous wording

Progressive’s insurance operations create liquidity by collecting and investing premiums from new and renewal business in advance of paying claims, as well as our insurance subsidiaries producing aggregate calendar-year underwriting profits and positive cash flows. As primarily an auto insurer, our claims liabilities generally have a short-term duration.

Current wording

Progressive’s insurance operations generate liquidity by collecting and investing premiums from new and renewal business in advance of paying claims, as well as our insurance subsidiaries producing aggregate calendar-year underwriting profits and positive cash flows. As primarily an auto insurer, our claims liabilities generally have a short-term duration.

Previous wording

Operations generated positive cash flows of $4.4 billion and $5.1 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease in operating cash flows for the first three months of 2026, compared to the same period last year, was primarily driven by the $1.2 billion Florida policyholder credits that were paid out during the first quarter 2026. These policyholder credits represented the estimated profit we earned on the three-accident-year period ending December 31, 2025, in excess of the statutory profit limit that a Florida statute imposes on the profit that any insurance group can earn on personal auto insurance over any contiguous three-accident-year period (see the 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders for further discussion of the Florida policyholder credit expense). We believe cash flows will remain positive in the foreseeable future and do not anticipate the need to raise capital to support our operations in that timeframe, although changes in market or regulatory conditions affecting the insurance industry, or other unforeseen events, may necessitate otherwise.

Current wording

Operations generated positive cash flows of $8.0 billion and $9.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease in operating cash flows during the first six months of 2026, compared to the same period last year, was primarily due to the $1.2 billion Florida policyholder credits paid in the first quarter 2026. These policyholder credits represented the estimated profit we earned for the three-accident-year period ended December 31, 2025, in excess of the statutory profit limit that a Florida statute imposes on the profit that any insurance group can earn on personal auto insurance over any contiguous three-accident-year period. See our 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders for further discussion of the Florida policyholder credit expense. We believe cash flows will remain positive for the foreseeable future and do not anticipate the need to raise capital to support our operations during that timeframe, although changes in market or regulatory conditions affecting the insurance industry, or other unforeseen events, may necessitate otherwise.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2026, we held $46.5 billion in short-term investments and U.S. Treasury securities, which represented about half of our total portfolio’s fair value at quarter end. Based on our portfolio allocation and investment strategies, we believe that we have sufficient readily available marketable securities to cover our claims payments and short-term obligations in the event our cash flows from operations were to be negative. See Item 1A, Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2025 (our 2025 Form 10-K), for a discussion of certain matters that may affect our portfolio and capital position.

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, we held $45.8 billion in short-term investments and U.S. Treasury securities, which represented about half of our total portfolio’s fair value at quarter end. Based on our portfolio allocation and investment strategies, we believe we have sufficient readily available marketable securities to cover claims payments and short-term obligations in the event our cash flows from operations were to become negative. See Item 1A, Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2025 (our 2025 Form 10-K), for a discussion of certain matters that may affect our portfolio and capital position.

Previous wording

Our total capital (debt plus shareholders’ equity) was $40.4 billion at March 31, 2026, compared to $35.8 billion at March 31, 2025, and $37.2 billion at December 31, 2025. The increase from year-end 2025, primarily reflects the comprehensive income recognized during the first three months of 2026 and the March 2026 debt issuances of $1.5 billion of senior notes, for which the funds are intended to

Current wording

Our total capital (debt plus shareholders’ equity) was $42.7 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $39.5 billion at June 30, 2025, and $37.2 billion at December 31, 2025. The increase from year-end 2025 primarily reflected the $5.2 billion of comprehensive income recognized during the first six months of 2026 and the issuance of $1.5 billion of senior notes in the first quarter 2026. These increases were partially offset by the repurchase of our common shares, as discussed below. Our debt-to-total capital ratio was 19.6% at June 30, 2026, compared to 17.5% at June 30, 2025, and 18.5% at December 31, 2025. These ratios were consistent with our financial policy of maintaining a debt-to-total capital ratio of less than 30%.

Previous wording

None of the covenants on our existing debt securities include rating or credit triggers that would require an adjustment of interest rate or an acceleration of principal payments in the event that our debt securities are downgraded by a rating agency. In April 2026, we renewed the unsecured discretionary line of credit with PNC Bank, National Association, in the maximum principal amount of $300 million and amended the interest rate to 1-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) plus 1.00%. We did not engage in short-term borrowings, including any borrowings under the line of credit, to fund our operations or for liquidity purposes during the reported periods.

Current wording

None of the covenants on our existing debt securities include rating or credit triggers that would require an adjustment of interest rate or an acceleration of principal payments in the event our debt securities are downgraded by a rating agency. In April 2026, we renewed the unsecured discretionary line of credit with PNC Bank, National Association, in the maximum principal amount of $300 million and amended the interest rate to a 1-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) plus 1.0%. We did not engage in short-term borrowings, including any borrowings under the line of credit, to fund our operations or for liquidity purposes during the reported periods.

Previous wording

We seek to deploy capital in a prudent manner and use multiple data sources and modeling tools to estimate the frequency, severity, and correlation of identified exposures, including, but not limited to, investment losses, catastrophic and other insured losses, natural disasters, and other significant business interruptions, to estimate our potential capital needs.

Current wording

We seek to deploy capital in a prudent manner and use multiple data sources and modeling tools to estimate the frequency, severity, and correlation of identified exposures, including, but not limited to, investment losses, catastrophic and other insured losses, natural disasters, and other significant business interruptions. This analysis helps us estimate potential capital needs under a range of scenarios.

Previous wording

During the first three months of 2026, we returned capital to shareholders primarily through common share dividends and common share repurchases. In March 2026, our Board of Directors declared a $0.10 per common share dividend, or $58 million in the aggregate, that was paid in April 2026. In January 2026, we paid common share dividends declared in the fourth quarter 2025, in the aggregate amount of $8.0 billion, or $13.60 per share (see Note 10 – Dividends for further discussion).

Current wording

During the first six months of 2026, we returned capital to shareholders primarily through common share dividends and common share repurchases. Our Board of Directors declared a $0.10 per common share dividend in both the first and second quarters of 2026. These dividends, which were both $58 million, in the aggregate, were paid in April 2026 and July 2026. In January 2026, we also paid common share dividends declared in the fourth quarter 2025, in the aggregate amount of $8.0 billion, or $13.60 per share (see Note 10 – Dividends for further discussion).

Previous wording

Pursuant to our financial policies, we repurchase common shares to neutralize dilution from equity-based compensation granted during the year and opportunistically when we believe our shares are trading below our determination of long-term fair value. During the first three months of 2026, we repurchased 2.3 million common shares, at a total cost of $478 million, both in the open market and to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of equity awards under our employee equity compensation plans. We will continue to make decisions on returning capital to shareholders based on the strength of our overall capital position, the capital strength of our subsidiaries, and the potential capital needs of our business.

Current wording

Pursuant to our financial policies, we repurchase common shares opportunistically when we believe our shares are trading below our determination of long-term fair value and to neutralize dilution from equity-based compensation granted during the year. During the first six months of 2026, we repurchased 5.4 million common shares, at a total cost of $1.1 billion, both in the open market and to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of equity awards under our employee equity compensation plans. We will continue to make decisions on returning capital to shareholders based on the strength of our overall capital position, the capital strength of our subsidiaries, and the potential capital needs of our business.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, we had $6.2 billion in a consolidated, non-insurance subsidiary of the holding company that can be used to fund corporate obligations and provide additional capital to the insurance subsidiaries to fund potential future growth and other opportunities. As of March 31, 2026, our estimated consolidated statutory surplus was $31.1 billion.

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, we had $6.7 billion in a consolidated, non-insurance subsidiary of the holding company that can be used to fund corporate obligations and provide additional capital to our insurance subsidiaries to support potential future growth and other opportunities. As of June 30, 2026, our estimated consolidated statutory surplus was $32.9 billion.

Previous wording

During the first three months of 2026, our contractual obligations and critical accounting policies have not changed materially from those discussed in our 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders. There have not been any material changes in off-balance-sheet leverage, which includes purchase obligations, from those discussed in our 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders.

Current wording

During the first six months of 2026, our contractual obligations and critical accounting policies have not changed materially from those discussed in our 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders. There also were no material changes in off-balance-sheet leverage, including purchase obligations, from those discussed in our 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders.

Previous wording

from operations to support our current business, scheduled principal and interest payments on our debt, anticipated quarterly dividends on our common shares, our contractual obligations, and other expected capital requirements for the foreseeable future.

Current wording

Based on our capital planning and forecasting efforts, we believe we have sufficient capital resources and cash flows from operations to support our current business, scheduled principal and interest payments on our debt, anticipated quarterly dividends on our common shares, contractual obligations, and other expected capital requirements for the foreseeable future.

Previous wording

Nevertheless, we may decide to raise additional capital to take advantage of attractive terms in the market and provide additional financial flexibility. We currently have an effective shelf registration with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission so that we may periodically offer and sell an indeterminate aggregate amount of senior or subordinated debt securities, preferred stock, depository shares, common stock, purchase contracts, warrants, and units. The shelf registration enables us to raise funds, subject to market conditions, from the offering of any securities covered by the shelf registration as well as any combination thereof.

Current wording

Nevertheless, we may decide to raise additional capital to take advantage of attractive market terms or provide additional financial flexibility. We currently have an effective shelf registration with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission so that we may periodically offer and sell an indeterminate aggregate amount of senior or subordinated debt securities, preferred stock, depository shares, common stock, purchase contracts, warrants, and units. The shelf registration enables us to raise funds, subject to market conditions, through the offering of any security, or a combination thereof, covered by the registration.

Previous wording

We report our underwriting operations in two segments: Personal Lines and Commercial Lines. Our Personal Lines segment includes our personal vehicles (auto and special lines products) and personal property products (insurance for homeowners and renters, umbrella insurance, and flood insurance through the “Write Your Own” program for the National Flood Insurance Program). Since our personal auto products represented about 90% of our Personal Lines segment net premiums written at quarter end, much of the following discussion will focus on our personal auto products, both in total and by distribution channel.

Current wording

We report our underwriting operations in two segments: Personal Lines and Commercial Lines. Our Personal Lines segment includes personal vehicles (auto and special lines products) and personal property products (insurance for homeowners and renters, umbrella insurance, and flood insurance through the “Write Your Own” program for the National Flood Insurance Program). Since personal auto products represented about 90% of the Personal Lines net premiums written as of the end of the quarter, much of the following Personal Lines discussion will focus on our personal auto products, both in total and by distribution channel.

Previous wording

Our Commercial Lines segment writes auto-related liability and physical damage insurance, business-related general liability and commercial property insurance predominantly for small businesses, and workers’ compensation insurance primarily for the transportation industry and includes our core commercial auto products, TNC business, Fleet & Specialty products, and BOP product. Of our total Commercial Lines segment, our core commercial auto products represented about 80% of net premiums written on a trailing 12-month basis, as of the end of the first quarter 2026. Therefore, much of the following discussion focuses only on our core commercial auto products.

Current wording

Our Commercial Lines segment writes auto-related liability and physical damage insurance, business-related general liability and commercial property insurance predominantly for small businesses, and workers’ compensation insurance primarily for the transportation industry. Commercial Lines includes our core commercial auto products, TNC business, FSP products, and BOP product. Since core commercial auto products represented about 80% of the Commercial Lines net premiums written on a trailing 12-month basis as of the end of the quarter, much of the following Commercial Lines discussion focuses only on our core commercial auto products.

Previous wording

Within our Personal Lines segment, we often categorize our personal auto product policyholders into four consumer segments:

Current wording

Within Personal Lines, we categorize our personal auto policyholders into four consumer segments:

Previous wording

Platinum agencies. At March 31, 2026 and 2025, 10% and 12%, respectively, of our agency personal auto policies in force were 12-month policies. To the extent our agency application mix of annual personal auto policies changes, the shift in policy term could impact our average written premiums in the agency channel, as 12-month policies have about twice the amount of net premiums written, compared to 6-month policies.

Current wording

While our personal auto policies primarily have 6-month terms, we write 12-month term personal auto policies in our Platinum agencies to promote bundled personal auto and property growth. At June 30, 2026 and 2025, 9% and 11%, respectively, of our agency personal auto policies in force were 12-month term policies. To the extent our agency application mix of annual personal auto policies changes, the shift in policy term could impact our average written premiums in the agency channel, as 12-month term policies generate about twice the amount of net premiums written, compared to 6-month term policies.

Previous wording

Our special lines and personal property products are written for 12-month terms. In our special lines products and personal property business 57% and 69%, respectively, of net premiums written during the first quarter 2026 were generated through the independent agency channel, with the balance through the direct channel.

Current wording

Our special lines and personal property products are written for 12-month terms. During the second quarter 2026, 55% of special lines net premiums written and 70% of personal property net premiums written were generated through the independent agency channel, with the balance generated through the direct channel.

Previous wording

Within our Commercial Lines segment, our core commercial auto business operates in the following five traditional business market targets (BMT):

Current wording

Within Commercial Lines, our core commercial auto business operates in five traditional business market targets (BMT):

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, about 84% of Commercial Lines policies in force had 12-month terms. The majority of our Commercial Lines business is written through the independent agency channel, although we continue to focus on growing our direct business, with about 12% of our core commercial auto premiums written through the direct channel.

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, 83% of Commercial Lines policies in force had 12-month terms. The majority of our Commercial Lines business is written through the independent agency channel, although we continue to focus on growing our direct business, with about 11% of core commercial auto premiums written through the direct channel.

Previous wording

See the Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses (LAE) section below for further discussion of our catastrophe losses, auto frequency and severity trends, and reserve development recognized during the periods and the Underwriting Expenses section for further discussion of our advertising and non-acquisition expenses.

Current wording

See the Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses (LAE) section below for further discussion of our personal and commercial auto severity and frequency trends, catastrophe losses, and reserve development recognized during the periods, and the Underwriting Expenses section for further discussion of our advertising and non-acquisition expenses.

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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Personal Lines generated an underwriting profit margin of 12.4% for the second quarter 2026, with personal vehicle and personal property products reporting underwriting profit margins of 12.0% and 22.0%, respectively. Profitability in our special lines products had a minimal impact on the personal vehicle combined ratio during the second quarter 2026. The strong underwriting profit margin in our personal property products was primarily driven by a low level of incurred catastrophe losses, lower loss frequency during the period, and increased rates.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

application, with the majority of new enrollments choosing mobile devices for Snapshot monitoring.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•catastrophe per occurrence excess of loss contracts for our personal property business, our boat product, and certain BOP product coverages;

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•aggregate excess of loss contracts for our personal property business and certain BOP product coverages; and

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•excess of loss reinsurance for our workers’ compensation insurance.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

dividend payments provides an additional source of recurring liquidity.
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Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

be used for general corporate purposes. Our debt-to-total capital ratio was 20.7% at March 31, 2026, 19.2% at March 31, 2025, and 18.5% at December 31, 2025. Our debt-to-total capital ratios were consistent with our financial policy of maintaining a ratio of less than 30%.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Based upon our capital planning and forecasting efforts, we believe we have sufficient capital resources and cash flows

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

While our personal auto policies primarily have 6-month terms, to promote bundled personal auto and property growth, we write 12-month personal auto policies in our

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

personal property business, severity is primarily a function of construction costs and the age and complexity of the structure, among other factors. Accordingly, anticipated changes in these factors are taken into account when we establish premium rates and loss reserves. Loss reserves are estimates of future costs and our reserves are adjusted as underlying assumptions change and information develops.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

2025 Form 10-K for a discussion of our various reinsurance programs.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

scheduled reviews. Through these reviews, our actuaries identify and measure variances in the projected frequency and severity trends, which allow them to adjust the reserves to reflect current cost trends.