MASCO CORP DE
For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Apr 23, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2025 · Filed Apr 23, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-29.
0000062996-24-000033
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-23.
0000062996-25-000010
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 81 previous paragraphs and 59 current paragraphs.
29 unchanged; 25 reworded; 5 added; 26 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (5)
Current report
FIRST QUARTER 2025 VERSUS FIRST QUARTER 2024
Current report
Business Segment Results
Current report
Operating Results
Current report
Operating Results
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash used for investing activities was $33 million, primarily driven by $32 million of capital expenditures.
Removed paragraphs (26)
Previous report
THIRD QUARTER 2024 AND THE FIRST NINE MONTHS 2024 VERSUS
Previous report
THIRD QUARTER 2023 AND THE FIRST NINE MONTHS 2023
Previous report
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
Previous report
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Previous report
Our gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $2,195 million, which increased one percent, and was positively impacted by cost savings initiatives and one percent due to higher net selling prices. These amounts were partially offset by two percent due to the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023, two percent due to lower sales volume, as well as unfavorable sales mix and one percent due to unfavorable foreign currency translation.
Previous report
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $1,123 million, which increased four percent, and were primarily impacted by higher employee-related costs.
Previous report
Our operating profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $1,073 million, which decreased three percent, and was negatively impacted by higher selling, general and administrative expenses, partially offset by increased gross profit.
Previous report
Other, net included a preliminary loss on the sale of Kichler Lighting ("Kichler") of $81 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
Business Segment and Geographic Area Results
Previous report
Net sales in the Plumbing Products segment increased two percent and one percent for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. In local currencies (including sales in currencies outside their respective functional currencies), net sales increased two percent and one percent for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, higher sales volume increased sales by two percent and the acquisition of Sauna360 Group Oy ("Sauna360") increased sales by one percent. These increases were partially offset by unfavorable sales mix which decreased sales by one percent. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, higher net selling prices and the acquisition of Sauna360 each increased sales by two percent. These increases were partially offset by lower sales volume and an unfavorable sales mix which each decreased sales by one percent.
Previous report
GEOGRAPHIC AREA RESULTS DISCUSSION
Previous report
North America
Previous report
Sales
Previous report
North America net sales were flat for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and decreased one percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, sales increased one percent due to the acquisition of Sauna360, mostly offset by one percent due to the divestiture of Kichler. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, lower sales volume decreased sales by two percent and lower net selling prices of decorative architectural products decreased sales by one percent, partially offset by the acquisition of Sauna360 and higher net selling prices of plumbing products which each increased sales by one percent.
Previous report
North America operating profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was negatively impacted by the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023 and higher marketing costs, partially offset by cost savings initiatives. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, operating profit was negatively impacted by the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023, lower sales volume, unfavorable sales mix and higher employee-related costs, partially offset by cost savings initiatives and higher net selling prices.
Previous report
International
Previous report
Sales
Previous report
International operating profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased primarily due to higher sales volume, mostly offset by unfavorable sales mix. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, operating profit was negatively impacted by unfavorable sales mix, higher employee-related costs and unfavorable foreign currency translation, partially offset by cost savings initiatives and higher net selling prices.
Previous report
364-day Term Loan
Previous report
On April 26, 2022, we entered into a 364-day $500 million senior unsecured delayed draw term loan (the "term loan") due April 26, 2023 with a syndicate of lenders. The term loan and commitments thereunder were subject to prepayment or termination at our option and the loans bore interest at SOFR plus a spread adjustment and 0.70%. The covenants, including the financial covenants, were substantially the same as those in the 2022 Credit Agreement. We repaid $300 million during 2022 and the remaining $200 million upon the maturity of the term loan on April 26, 2023.
Previous report
On May 9, 2023, our Hansgrohe SE subsidiary entered into €70 million ($77 million) of short-term borrowings to support working capital needs. The loans contained no financial covenants and €60 million ($63 million) remained borrowed and outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 4.807% at September 30, 2023, and was fully repaid at December 31, 2023.
Previous report
Acquisitions
Previous report
In the third quarter of 2023, we acquired all of the share capital of Sauna360 for approximately €124 million ($136 million), net of cash acquired. Sauna360 has a portfolio of products that includes traditional, infrared, and wood-burning saunas as well as steam showers.
Previous report
Divestitures
Previous report
In the third quarter of 2024, we sold our Kichler business, a provider of decorative residential and light commercial lighting products, ceiling fans, and LED lighting systems, for preliminary consideration of $125 million, net of cash disposed, and subject to final closing adjustments.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash provided by investing activities was $12 million, primarily driven by $131 million of proceeds from the sale of Kichler, net of cash disposed, partially offset by $112 million of capital expenditures.
Reworded paragraphs (25)
Previous wording
Due to changing market conditions, we are experiencing, and may continue to experience, lower market demand for our products. We have been experiencing, and may continue to experience, elevated commodity and other input costs, as well as employee-related cost inflation. We aim to offset the potential unfavorable impact of our costs and lower demand for our products with productivity improvements, pricing, and other initiatives.
Current wording
Due to changing market conditions, we are experiencing, and may continue to experience, lower market demand for our products. We have been experiencing, and may continue to experience, elevated commodity and other input costs, as well as employee-related cost inflation. Additionally, we expect the recently-announced tariffs, particularly those related to China, to result in significantly higher costs to us, principally in our Plumbing Products segment. We seek to mitigate the impact of higher tariffs and other unfavorable impact to our costs over time with pricing, cost savings initiatives, sourcing changes, and other activities. Consumer demand for our products, however, could further diminish if consumer confidence erodes and the cost of our products and other consumer goods increases.
Previous wording
The following discussion of consolidated results of operations refers to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods of 2023.
Current wording
The following discussion of consolidated results of operations refers to the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the same period of 2024.
Previous wording
Below is a summary of our net sales, in millions, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Current wording
Below is a summary of our net sales, in millions, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
Our net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $6,000 million, which decreased one percent compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Excluding acquisitions, divestitures and the effect of currency translation, net sales decreased two percent. Our net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased primarily due to lower sales volume across the entire company which decreased sales by two percent, lower net selling prices of decorative architectural products which decreased sales by one percent and unfavorable sales mix of plumbing products which decreased sales by one percent. These amounts were partially offset by higher net selling prices of plumbing products which increased sales by one percent.
Current wording
Our net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were $1,801 million, which decreased six percent compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024. Excluding divestitures and the effect of currency translation, net sales decreased three percent. Our net sales for three months ended March 31, 2025 decreased primarily due to lower sales volume mostly driven by paints and other coating products which decreased sales by three percent and unfavorable sales mix of plumbing products which decreased sales by one percent, partially offset by higher net selling prices of plumbing products which increased sales by one percent.
Previous wording
Below is a summary of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Current wording
Below is a summary of our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
Our gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $725 million, which decreased three percent, and was negatively impacted by five percent due to the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023, as well as higher commodity costs and unfavorable sales mix, partially offset by cost savings initiatives.
Current wording
Our gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $644 million, which decreased six percent, and was negatively impacted by three percent due to lower sales volume, three percent due to the divestiture of our Kichler Lighting ("Kichler") business, as well as higher commodity costs, partially offset by cost savings initiatives and two percent due to higher net selling prices.
Previous wording
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $368 million, which increased two percent, and were primarily impacted by higher marketing costs.
Current wording
Our selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were $358 million, which decreased two percent, and were positively impacted by five percent due to the divestiture of Kichler and one percent due to favorable foreign currency, partially offset by two percent due to higher marketing costs.
Previous wording
Our operating profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $357 million, which decreased seven percent, and was negatively impacted by decreased gross profit and higher selling, general and administrative expenses.
Current wording
Our operating profit for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $286 million, which decreased 10 percent, and was negatively impacted by decreased gross profit, partially offset by lower selling, general and administrative expenses.
Previous wording
Below is a summary of our other income (expense), net, in millions, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Current wording
Below is a summary of our other income (expense), net, in millions, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
Below is a summary of our income tax expense, in millions, and our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Current wording
Below is a summary of our income tax expense, in millions, and our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was unfavorably impacted primarily by $4 million of income tax expense resulting from adjustments to reflect filed tax returns and an increase in the liability for uncertain tax positions.
Current wording
Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was impacted by $9 million and $16 million of income tax benefits, respectively. For both periods, the income tax benefits primarily resulted from a reduction in the liability for uncertain tax positions resulting from the expiration of statutes of limitations and stock-based compensation.
Previous wording
Below is a summary of our net income, in millions, and diluted income per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Current wording
Below is a summary of our net income, in millions, and diluted income per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
The following tables set forth our net sales and operating profit information by business segment and geographic area, dollars in millions.
Current wording
The following tables set forth our net sales and operating profit information by business segment, dollars in millions.
Previous wording
The following discussion of business segment and geographic area results refers to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same periods of 2023. Changes in operating profit in the following business segment and geographic area results discussion exclude general corporate expense, net.
Current wording
The following discussion of business segment results refers to the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the same period of 2024. Changes in operating profit in the following business segment results discussion exclude general corporate expense, net.
Previous wording
International net sales increased three percent for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and in local currencies (including sales in currencies outside their respective functional currencies), net sales increased three percent. Higher sales volume increased sales by five percent and higher net selling prices increased sales by one percent, partially offset by unfavorable sales mix which decreased sales by three percent. International net sales decreased two percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and in local currencies, net sales decreased one percent. Unfavorable sales mix decreased sales two percent, partially offset by higher net selling prices which increased sales by one percent.
Current wording
Net sales in the Plumbing Products segment decreased one percent for the three months ended March 31, 2025. In local currencies (including sales in currencies outside their respective functional currencies), net sales increased one percent. Higher net selling prices increased sales by one percent, partially offset by unfavorable sales mix which decreased sales by one percent.
Previous wording
Operating profit in the Plumbing Products segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was positively impacted by cost savings initiatives and higher sales volume, partially offset by higher commodity and transportation costs and unfavorable sales mix. Operating profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was positively impacted by cost savings initiatives and higher net selling prices, partially offset by unfavorable sales mix and increased employee-related costs.
Current wording
Operating profit in the Plumbing Products segment for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was negatively impacted by higher commodity costs, higher marketing costs and unfavorable sales mix, partially offset by higher net selling prices and cost savings initiatives.
Previous wording
Net sales in the Decorative Architectural Products segment decreased three percent and five percent for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease was due primarily to the divestiture of our Kichler business and lower sales volume of builders' hardware and lighting products. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease was due primarily to lower sales volume and lower net selling prices across the segment.
Current wording
Net sales in the Decorative Architectural Products segment decreased 16 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The divestiture of our Kichler business decreased sales by eight percent and lower sales volume decreased sales by seven percent.
Previous wording
Operating profit in the Decorative Architectural Products segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was negatively impacted by the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023, higher marketing costs, and lower sales volume, partially offset by cost savings initiatives. Operating profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was negatively impacted by the non-recurrence of the receipt of an insurance settlement payment in 2023, lower net selling prices, and lower sales volume, partially offset by cost savings initiatives.
Current wording
Operating profit in the Decorative Architectural Products segment for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily negatively impacted by lower sales volume.
Previous wording
We had cash and cash investments of approximately $646 million and $634 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Our cash and cash investments consist of overnight interest bearing money market demand accounts, time deposit accounts, and money market mutual funds containing government securities and treasury obligations. While we attempt to diversify these investments in a prudent manner to minimize risk, it is possible that future changes in the financial markets could affect the security or availability of these investments. Of the cash and cash investments we held at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $332 million and $323 million, respectively, was held in our foreign subsidiaries. If these funds were needed for our operations in the U.S., their repatriation into the U.S. would not result in significant additional U.S. income tax or foreign withholding tax, as we have recorded such taxes on substantially all undistributed foreign earnings, except for those that are legally restricted.
Current wording
We had cash and cash investments of approximately $377 million and $634 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Our cash and cash investments consist of overnight interest bearing money market demand accounts, time deposit accounts, and money market mutual funds containing government securities and treasury obligations. While we attempt to diversify these investments in a prudent manner to minimize risk, it is possible that future changes in the financial markets could affect the security or availability of these investments. Of the cash and cash investments we held at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $265 million and $321 million, respectively, was held in our foreign subsidiaries. If these funds were needed for our operations in the U.S., their repatriation into the U.S. would not result in significant additional U.S. income tax or foreign withholding tax, as we have recorded such taxes on substantially all undistributed foreign earnings, except for those that are legally restricted.
Previous wording
The 2022 Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain (A) a net leverage ratio, as adjusted for certain items, not exceeding 4.0 to 1.0, and (B) an interest coverage ratio, as adjusted for certain items, not less than 2.5 to 1.0. We were in compliance with all covenants and no borrowings were outstanding at September 30, 2024.
Current wording
The 2022 Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain (A) a net leverage ratio, as adjusted for certain items, not exceeding 4.0 to 1.0, and (B) an interest coverage ratio, as adjusted for certain items, not less than 2.5 to 1.0. We were in compliance with all covenants and $131 million was borrowed and outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 5.554% at March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
As part of our ongoing efforts to improve our cash flow and related liquidity, we work with suppliers to optimize our terms and conditions, including extending payment terms. We also facilitate a voluntary supply chain finance program (the "program") to provide certain of our suppliers with the opportunity to sell receivables due from us to participating financial institutions at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and the financial institutions. The amounts confirmed as valid under the program and included in accounts payable were $52 million and $53 million at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Of the amounts confirmed as valid under the program, the amounts owed to participating financial institutions were $28 million at both September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. All payments made under the program are recorded as a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, net, in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. A downgrade in our credit rating or changes in the financial markets could limit the financial institutions’ willingness to commit funds to, and participate in, the program. We do not believe such risk would have a material impact on our working capital or cash flows, as substantially all of our payments are made outside of the program.
Current wording
As part of our ongoing efforts to improve our cash flow and related liquidity, we work with suppliers to optimize our terms and conditions, including extending payment terms. We also facilitate a voluntary supply chain finance program (the "program") to provide certain of our suppliers with the opportunity to sell receivables due from us to participating financial institutions at the sole discretion of both the suppliers and the financial institutions. The amounts confirmed as valid under the program and included in accounts payable were $46 million and $36 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Of the amounts confirmed as valid under the program, the amounts owed to participating financial institutions were $24 million and $23 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. All payments made under the program are recorded as a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, net, in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. A downgrade in our credit rating or changes in the financial markets could limit the financial institutions’ willingness to commit funds to, and participate in, the program. We do not believe such risk would have a material impact on our working capital or cash flows, as substantially all of our payments are made outside of the program.
Previous wording
Effective October 20, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase, for retirement, of up to $2.0 billion of shares of our common stock, exclusive of excise tax, in open-market transactions or otherwise. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we repurchased and retired approximately 6.6 million shares of our common stock (including 0.5 million shares to offset the dilutive impact of restricted stock units granted in the nine months ended September 30, 2024) for approximately $486 million, inclusive of excise tax of $3 million. At September 30, 2024, we had approximately $1.2 billion remaining under the 2022 authorization. Consistent with our past practice and as part of our long-term capital allocation strategy, outside of any potential acquisitions, we anticipate using approximately $750 million of cash for share repurchases in 2024.
Current wording
Effective October 20, 2022, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase, for retirement, of up to $2.0 billion of shares of our common stock, exclusive of excise tax, in open-market transactions or otherwise. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we repurchased and retired approximately 1.8 million shares of our common stock (including 0.3 million shares to offset the dilutive impact of restricted stock units granted in the three months ended March 31, 2025) for approximately $131 million, inclusive of excise tax of $1 million. At March 31, 2025, we had approximately $766 million remaining under the 2022 authorization.
Previous wording
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash provided by operations was $668 million, primarily driven by operating profit, partially offset by changes in working capital.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash used for operations was $158 million, primarily driven by changes in working capital, partially offset by operating profit.
Previous wording
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used for financing activities was $673 million, primarily due to $482 million for the repurchase and retirement of our common stock, $191 million for the payment of cash dividends, $34 million for employee withholding taxes paid on stock-based compensation, $25 million for dividends paid to noncontrolling interest, and $15 million for the purchase of the remaining equity interest in Easy Sanitary Solutions B.V. These uses of cash were partially offset by $76 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash used for financing activities was $72 million, primarily due to $130 million for the repurchase and retirement of our common stock and $66 million for the payment of cash dividends, partially offset by $131 million of net proceeds from revolving credit loan borrowings.
Previous wording
Our future performance may be affected by the levels of residential repair and remodel activity, and to a lesser extent, new home construction, our ability to maintain our strong brands, to develop innovative products and respond to changing consumer purchasing practices and preferences, our ability to maintain our public image and reputation, our ability to maintain our competitive position in our industries, our reliance on key customers, the cost and availability of materials, our dependence on suppliers and service providers, extreme weather events and changes in climate, risks associated with our international operations and global strategies, our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of our strategic initiatives, our ability to successfully execute our acquisition strategy and integrate businesses that we have acquired and may in the future acquire, our ability to attract, develop and retain a talented and diverse workforce, risks associated with cybersecurity vulnerabilities, threats and attacks and risks associated with our reliance on information systems and technology.
Current wording
Our future performance may be affected by the levels of residential repair and remodel activity, and to a lesser extent, new home construction, our ability to maintain our strong brands, to develop innovative products and respond to changing consumer purchasing practices and preferences, our ability to maintain our public image and reputation, our ability to maintain our competitive position in our industries, our reliance on key customers, the cost and availability of materials, our dependence on suppliers and service providers, extreme weather events and changes in climate, risks associated with our international operations and global strategies, the impact on demand, pricing and product costs resulting from tariffs, our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of our strategic initiatives, our ability to successfully execute our acquisition strategy and integrate businesses that we have acquired and may in the future acquire, our ability to attract, develop and retain a talented and diverse workforce, risks associated with cybersecurity vulnerabilities, threats and attacks and risks associated with our reliance on information systems and technology.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Our net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $1,983 million, which remained flat compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. Excluding acquisitions, divestitures and the effect of currency translation, net sales remained flat primarily due to higher sales volume of plumbing products which increased sales by one percent, mostly offset by unfavorable sales mix of plumbing products which decreased sales by one percent.