Glatfelter Corp
For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 8, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 8, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-09.
0000041719-24-000018
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-08.
0000041719-24-000032
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 77 previous paragraphs and 116 current paragraphs.
49 unchanged; 27 reworded; 20 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 20 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (20)
Current report
In June, the Company reported the achievement of all required approvals and clearances under competition and foreign direct investment laws. Also, Berry received a favorable ruling from the IRS related to the transaction's tax treatment. The transaction is subject to additional customary closing conditions that are currently underway, including approval by Glatfelter shareholders. The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2024. Prior to the completion of the Merger, Glatfelter and HHNF will continue to operate as independent companies.
Current report
Six months ended June 30, 2024 versus the six months ended June 30, 2023
Current report
Ober-Schmitten divestiture. These adjustments reflect employee separation costs and professional and other costs directly associated with the divestiture of the Ober-Schmitten, Germany facility.
Current report
COVID-19 ERC recovery. This adjustment reflects the benefit recognized from employee retention credits claimed under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES”) Act and the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020 and professional services fees directly associated with claiming this benefit.
Current report
(3)Reflects employee separation costs of $10.4 million and professional services fees and other costs of $0.3 million in connection with the divestiture of the Ober-Schmitten facility.
Current report
(6)Reflects $0.2 million of interest income on employee retention credits claimed under the CARES Act of 2020 and the subsequent related amendments.
Current report
(8)Tax effect of applying certain provisions of the CARES Act of 2020. The amount in 2023 also includes $2.4 million of deferred tax expense resulting from valuation allowance for Ober-Schmitten facility.
Current report
Composite Fibers had an operating income for the first six months of $14.3 million which was $7.3 million higher when compared to the first six months of 2023. Selling price decreases of $18.6 million were more than offset by lower raw material, energy, and other inflation costs of $22.0 million. For the first six months of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $17.7 million, or 5%, and energy costs decreased by $4.3 million, or 11%, compared to the same six months of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Composite Fibers had approximately 46% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations were favorable by $1.4 million mainly driven by higher inclined wire production when compared to the same period in 2023. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.1 million. The primary drivers of the change in Composite Fibers’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current report
Spunlace had an operating income for the first six months of $5.0 million which was $8.3 million higher when compared to the operating loss of $3.3 million of the first six months of 2023. Selling price decreases of $6.4 million were more than offset by lower raw material, energy, and other inflation costs of $11.5 million. For the first six months of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $10.8 million, or 13%, and energy costs decreased by $0.7 million, or 6%, compared to the same six months of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Spunlace had approximately 50% of its net sales with
Current report
32 - contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations were favorable by $3.3 million mainly driven by higher production, lower operational spending, and improved operations when compared to the same period in 2023. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.2 million. The primary drivers of the change in Spunlace’s operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current report
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net loss to adjusted loss from continuing operations for the periods indicated:
Current report
(2)For 2024, primarily reflects employee separation costs. For 2023, reflects professional services fees of $1.5 million and employee separation costs of $0.7 million.
Current report
(3)Reflects employee separation costs of $10.4 million and professional services fees and other costs of $0.4 million in connection with the closure of the Ober-Schmitten facility.
Current report
(4)Reflects $0.2 million of interest income on employee retention credits claimed under the CARES Act of 2020 and the subsequent related amendments.
Current report
Segment Financial Performance
Current report
Net sales totaled $329.4 million and $357.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net sales decreased for Airlaid Materials and Composite Fibers by 13.9% and 5.7%, respectively, and increased for Spunlace by 3.9%, on a constant currency basis.
Current report
Airlaid Materials’ 2024 second-quarter operating income of $7.5 million was $2.2 million lower than the second-quarter operating income in 2023. Lower shipments in the hygiene categories due to pricing actions taken in 2023 to retain margins and lower shipments in the wipes category related to timing lowered earnings by $0.8 million. Selling price decreases and lower energy surcharges of $13.0 million were more than offset by lower raw material, energy, and other inflationary costs of $14.2 million. For the second quarter of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $13.7 million, or 17%. Energy costs were slightly lower by 2%, compared to second quarter of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Airlaid Materials had approximately 76% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and other costs were unfavorable by $2.1 million mainly driven by lower production. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.5 million. The primary drivers of the change in Airlaid Materials’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current report
Composite Fibers’ revenue was $8.5 million lower in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the year-ago quarter due to lower selling prices of $7.5 million. Shipments were higher 3.1% largely driven by the composite laminates and food and beverage categories. Currency translation was unfavorable by $1.3 million.
Current report
Spunlace’s revenue was $2.8 million higher in the second quarter of 2024, compared to the year-ago quarter mainly driven by higher shipments of 4.9% offset by lower selling prices of $2.2 million and unfavorable currency translation of $0.3 million.
Current report
Other and Unallocated The amount of net operating expenses not allocated to an operating segment, and reported as “Other and Unallocated” in our table of Segment Financial Performance, totaled $8.5 million in the second quarter of 2024 compared with $19.8 million in the same period a year ago. Excluding the items identified to present “adjusted earnings,” unallocated expenses for the second quarter of 2024 decreased $1.9 million compared to the second quarter of 2023 mainly driven by a loss recovery settlement with a supplier for faulty material supplied to Glatfelter in 2022.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Previous report
Our Board of Directors determines what, if any, dividends will be paid to our shareholders. Since the third quarter of 2022, our Board of Directors suspended the Company’s quarterly cash dividend to focus efforts on optimizing the operational and financial results of the business. As such, we paid no cash dividends in the first three months of 2024 or 2023.
Reworded paragraphs (27)
Previous wording
As previously announced on February 7, 2024, we entered into certain definitive agreements with Berry Global Group, Inc. (“Berry”) for Berry to spin-off and merge the majority of its Health, Hygiene and Specialties segment including its Global Nonwovens and Films business (“HHNF”) with Glatfelter (the “Merger”). The board of directors of both Berry and Glatfelter have unanimously approved the Merger. The Merger is expected to occur through a series of transactions, including a Reverse Morris Trust transaction such that HHNF will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Glatfelter. Upon completion of the Merger, Berry shareholders will hold 90% of the outstanding shares of Glatfelter and Glatfelter shareholders will continue to hold 10% of the outstanding shares of Glatfelter. The combined company’s Board of Directors will include 6 members chosen by Berry and 3 chosen from Glatfelter’s existing Board of Directors, with Curt Begle, the current president of the Health, Hygiene & Specialties Division of Berry becoming the Chief Executive Officer. The transaction is expected to close in the second half of 2024, subject to Glatfelter shareholder approval and customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals. Prior to the completion of the Merger, Glatfelter and HHNF will continue to operate as independent companies.
Current wording
As previously announced on February 7, 2024, we entered into certain definitive agreements with Berry Global Group, Inc. (“Berry”) for Berry to spin-off and merge the majority of its Health, Hygiene and Specialties segment including its Global Nonwovens and Films business (“HHNF”) with Glatfelter (the “Merger”). The board of directors of both Berry and Glatfelter have unanimously approved the Merger. The Merger is expected to occur through a series of transactions, including a Reverse Morris Trust transaction such that HHNF will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Glatfelter. Upon completion of the Merger, Berry shareholders will hold 90% of the outstanding shares of Glatfelter and Glatfelter shareholders will continue to hold 10% of the outstanding shares of Glatfelter. The combined company’s Board of Directors will include 6 members chosen by Berry and 3 chosen from Glatfelter’s existing Board of Directors, with Curt Begle, the current president of the Health, Hygiene & Specialties Division of Berry, becoming the Chief Executive Officer.
Previous wording
The reported results are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and reflect the impact of a number of significant items including strategic initiatives, turnaround strategy costs, debt refinancing, and CEO transition costs, among others. Our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2024 reflect: i) the impact of European market challenges resulting in lower sales volumes, as well as, lower production; ii) higher interest expense stemming from the debt refinancing in the first quarter of 2023; iii) costs incurred related to the merger with Berry’s HHNF business.
Current wording
The reported results are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and reflect the impact of a number of significant items including strategic initiatives, turnaround strategy costs, debt refinancing, and CEO transition costs, among others. Our operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 reflect: i) the impact of European market challenges resulting in lower sales volumes, as well as, lower production; ii) higher interest expense stemming from the debt refinancing in the first six months of 2023; iii) costs incurred related to the merger with Berry’s HHNF business.
Previous wording
(1)For 2024, reflects primarily professional services fees related to the Berry HHNF merger (including transaction advisory, legal and other consultant costs) of $10.5 million and personnel retention, to offset the risk of potential employee departures due to the pending transaction, and other costs of $0.4 million. For 2023, reflects consulting and legal fees of $0.5 million, employee separation costs of $0.1 million, and other costs of $0.1 million.
Current wording
(1)For 2024, primarily reflects consulting and legal fees associated with the pending Berry HHNF merger of $13.9 million, and personnel retention, to offset the risk of potential employee departures due to the pending transaction, and other costs of $1.1 million. For 2023, primarily reflects integration activities including consulting and legal fees of $0.7 million, the write-off of a construction in process asset deemed unusable of $0.5 million, employee separation costs of $0.1 million, and other costs of $0.4 million.
Previous wording
(2)For 2024, primarily reflects employee separation costs. For 2023, reflects employee separation costs of $3.3 million and $1.2 million in professional fees.
Current wording
(2)For 2024, primarily reflects employee separation costs. For 2023, reflects employee separation costs of $4.0 million and $2.7 million in professional fees.
Previous wording
(3)In 2023, reflects $1.8 million write-off of deferred debt issuance costs in connection with the Company’s debt refinancing and $0.1 million in early repayment penalties and write-off of unamortized financing fees on the IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG, Düsseldorf ("IKB") loans.
Current wording
(4)Reflects $1.8 million write-off of deferred debt issuance costs in connection with the Company’s debt refinancing in Q1 2023, and $0.1 million in early repayment penalties and write-off of unamortized financing fees on the IKB loans.
Previous wording
(4)In 2023, reflects pension settlement charge related to former CEO separation.
Current wording
(5)Reflects pension settlement charge related to former CEO's separation.
Previous wording
Net sales totaled $327.3 million and $378.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net sales for Airlaid Materials, Composite Fibers and Spunlace decreased by 18.0%, 13.1% and 7.9%, respectively, on a constant currency basis.
Current wording
Net sales totaled $656.7 million and $735.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Net sales for Airlaid Materials, Composite Fibers and Spunlace decreased by 16.0%, 9.5% and 2.3%, respectively, on a constant currency basis.
Previous wording
Airlaid Materials’ 2024 first quarter operating income of $5.0 million was $9.0 million lower than the first quarter operating income in 2023. Lower shipments and product mix negatively impacted results by $1.8 million. Selling price decreases and lower energy surcharges of $20.3 million offset lower raw material, energy, and other inflationary costs of $17.9 million. For the first quarter of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $15.3 million, or 19%. Energy costs decreased by $2.0 million, or 20%, compared to 2023. As of March 31, 2024, Airlaid Materials had approximately 77% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and other costs were unfavorable by $3.7 million mainly driven by lower production and higher wage inflation. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $1.0 million. The primary drivers of the change in Airlaid Materials’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current wording
Airlaid Materials’ first six months of operating income of $12.5 million was $11.1 million lower when compared to the first six months of 2023. Selling price decreases of $33.3 million were mostly offset by lower raw material, energy, and other inflation costs of $32.1 million. For the first six months of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $29 million, or 18%, and energy costs decreased by $2.1 million, or 12%, compared to the same six months of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Airlaid Materials had approximately 76% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations were unfavorable by $5.8 million mainly driven by lower production and higher wage inflation. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $1.5 million. The primary drivers of the change in Airlaid Materials’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Previous wording
Composite Fibers’ net sales were $16.4 million lower in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 2023 due to lower selling prices of $11.1 million. Even though shipments were higher 0.7%, it was largely driven by composite laminates category that have lower average selling prices compared to other inclined wire products lowering the revenue for the quarter. Currency translation was favorable by $0.9 million.
Current wording
Composite Fibers’ net sales were $25.0 million lower in the first six months of 2024, compared to 2023 due to lower selling prices of $18.6 million. Even though shipments were higher 1.9%, it was largely driven by the composite laminates and food and beverage categories that have lower average selling prices compared to other inclined wire products lowering the revenue for the six months. Currency translation was favorable by $0.4 million.
Previous wording
Spunlace’s net sales were $6.6 million lower in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 2023, mainly driven by lower selling prices of $4.2 million due to cost pass-through arrangements and lower year over year shipments of 2.0%. Currency translation was slightly favorable by $0.2 million.
Current wording
Spunlace’s net sales were$3.8 million lower in the first six months of 2024 compared to 2023, mainly driven by lower selling prices of $6.4 million due to cost pass-through arrangements. Shipments were slightly higher year over year by 1.3%. Currency translation was slightly unfavorable by $0.1 million.
Previous wording
Other and Unallocated The amount of operating expense not allocated to a reporting segment in the Segment Financial Information totaled $17.5 million in the first quarter of 2024 compared with $11.9 million in the same period a year ago. Excluding the items identified to present “adjusted earnings,” unallocated expenses for the first quarter of 2024 decreased $0.7 million compared to the first quarter of 2023 mainly driven by lower professional services costs.
Current wording
Other and Unallocated The amount of operating expense not allocated to a reporting segment in the Segment Financial Information totaled $26.0 million in the first six months of 2024 compared with $31.7 million in the same period a year ago. Excluding the items identified to present “adjusted earnings,” unallocated expenses for the first six months of 2024 decreased $2.6 million compared to the first six months of 2023 mainly driven by a loss recovery settlement with a supplier for faulty material supplied to Glatfelter in 2022 and lower professional services costs.
Previous wording
Foreign Currency We own and operate facilities in Canada, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Spain, and the Philippines. The functional currency of our Canadian operations is the U.S. dollar. However, in Germany, France and Spain, it is the euro, in the UK, it is the British pound sterling, and in the Philippines the functional currency is the peso. On an annual basis, our euro denominated net sales exceeds euro expenses by an estimated €190 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the average currency exchange rate was 1.09 dollar/euro compared with 1.01 in the same period of 2023. With respect to the British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, and Philippine peso, we have differing amounts of inflows and outflows of these currencies, although to a lesser degree than the euro. As a result, we are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and such changes could be significant. The translation of the results from international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Current wording
Foreign Currency We own and operate facilities in Canada, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Spain, and the Philippines. The functional currency of our Canadian operations is the U.S. dollar. However, in Germany, France and Spain, it is the euro, in the UK, it is the British pound sterling, and in the Philippines the functional currency is the peso. On an annual basis, our euro denominated net sales exceeds euro expenses by an estimated €170 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the average currency exchange rate was 1.09 dollar/euro compared with 1.01 in the same period of 2023. With respect to the British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, and Philippine peso, we have differing amounts of inflows and outflows of these currencies, although to a lesser degree than the euro. As a result, we are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and such changes could be significant. The translation of the results from international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Previous wording
Overview For the first quarter of 2024, we reported a loss from continuing operations of $26.2 million, or $0.58 per share compared with a loss of $13.2 million or $0.29 per share in the same period in 2023. The following table sets forth summarized consolidated results of operations:
Current wording
Overview For the second quarter of 2024, we reported a loss from continuing operations of $15.8 million, or $0.35 per share compared with a loss of $36.6 million or $0.82 per share in the same period in 2023. The following table sets forth summarized consolidated results of operations:
Previous wording
In addition to the results reported in accordance with GAAP, we evaluate our performance using financial metrics not calculated in accordance with GAAP, including adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation (“Adjusted EBITDA”). On an adjusted earnings basis, a non-GAAP measure, we had an adjusted loss from continuing operations of $14.9 million, or $(0.33) per share for the first quarter of 2024, compared with a loss of $5.9 million, or $(0.13) per share, a year ago. Our Adjusted EBITDA, also a non-GAAP measure, was $23.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to $24.8 million for the same period in 2023. We disclose this information to allow investors to evaluate our performance exclusive of certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period and we believe it is helpful in understanding underlying operating trends and cash flow generation.
Current wording
In addition to the results reported in accordance with GAAP, we evaluate our performance using financial metrics not calculated in accordance with GAAP, including adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation (“Adjusted EBITDA”). On an adjusted earnings basis, a non-GAAP measure, we had an adjusted loss from continuing operations of $11.3 million, or $0.25 per share for the second quarter of 2024, compared with a loss of $20.5 million, or $0.45 per share, a year ago. Our Adjusted EBITDA, also a non-GAAP measure, was $25.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $17.3 million for the same period in 2023. We disclose this information to allow investors to evaluate our performance exclusive of certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period and we believe it is helpful in understanding underlying operating trends and cash flow generation.
Previous wording
(6)Tax effect of applying certain provisions of the CARES Act of 2020.
Current wording
(6)Tax effect of applying certain provisions of the CARES Act of 2020. The amount in 2023 also includes $2.4 million of deferred tax expense resulting from valuation allowance for Ober-Schmitten facility.
Previous wording
Airlaid Materials’ first quarter net sales decreased $27.9 million in the year-over-year comparison mainly driven by lower selling prices from cost pass-through arrangements and lower energy surcharges in Europe as both raw materials and energy input costs declined compared to last year. Shipments were 3.7% lower driven by declines in the hygiene categories mainly due to pricing actions taken in 2023 to retain margins in this category. Currency translation was favorable by $0.7 million.
Current wording
Airlaid Materials’ second quarter net sales decreased $21.9 million in the year-over-year comparison mainly driven by lower selling prices from cost pass-through arrangements and lower energy surcharges in Europe as both raw materials and energy input costs declined compared to last year. Shipments were 3.7% lower driven by declines in the hygiene categories mainly due to pricing actions taken in 2023 to retain margins as well as lower shipments in the wipes category related to timing. Currency translation was unfavorable by $0.7 million.
Previous wording
Composite Fibers 2024 first quarter operating income of $8.3 million was $2.1 million higher than the first quarter operating income in 2023. The price-cost gap continued to trend positive this quarter as the decrease in input prices paid for raw materials, energy, freight, and packaging were more favorable than selling price declines, resulting in earnings improvement of $2.5 million. First quarter energy costs were lower by $2.9 million, or 12% compared to 2023 while primary raw material input costs decreased by $10.6 million, or 7%, compared to 2023. As of March 31, 2024, Composite Fibers had approximately 46% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and other costs were unfavorable by $0.5 million mainly driven by lower production. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.2 million. The primary drivers of the change in Composite Fibers’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current wording
Composite Fibers' 2024 second-quarter operating income of $6.0 million was $5.1 million higher than the second-quarter operating income in 2023. The price-cost gap continued to trend positive this quarter as the decrease in input prices paid for raw materials, energy, freight, and packaging were more favorable than selling price declines, resulting in an earnings improvement of $0.9 million. Second quarter energy costs were lower by $1.4 million, or 10% compared to 2023 while primary raw material input costs decreased by $7.0 million, or 4%, compared to second quarter of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Composite Fibers had approximately 45% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and other costs were favorable by $1.9 million mainly driven by higher inclined wire production. The impact of currency and related hedging positively impacted earnings by $0.1 million. The primary drivers of the change in Composite Fibers’ operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Previous wording
Spunlace's 2024 first quarter operating income of $2.8 million was $4.8 million higher compared to the operating loss of $2.0 million in 2023. Lower selling prices and energy surcharges were unfavorable by $4.2 million but were more than fully offset by lower raw material and energy costs of $7.4 million. In the first quarter of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $7 million, or 16% while energy costs were lower 6% compared to 2023. As of March 31, 2024, Spunlace had approximately 49% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and others were
Current wording
Spunlace's 2024 second-quarter operating income of $2.3 million was $3.6 million higher compared to the operating loss of $1.3 million in second quarter of 2023. Lower selling prices and energy surcharges were unfavorable by $2.2 million but were more than fully offset by lower raw material and energy costs of $4.1 million. In the second quarter of 2024, primary raw material input costs decreased by $3.8 million, or 10% while energy costs were lower by 6% compared to second quarter of 2023. As of June 30, 2024, Spunlace had approximately 50% of its net sales with contracts with pass-through provisions. Operations and others were favorable by $1.3 million driven by higher production to meet customer
Previous wording
32 - favorable by $2.2 million as actions taken to improve operations, reduce overall spending, and headcount actions provided positive results. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.2 million. The primary drivers of the change in Spunlace’s operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Current wording
38 - demand. The impact of currency and related hedging negatively impacted earnings by $0.4 million. The primary drivers of the change in Spunlace’s operating income are summarized in the following chart (presented in millions):
Previous wording
Income taxes In the first quarter of 2024, our U.S. GAAP pre-tax loss from continuing operations totaled $21.0 million and we recorded an income tax provision of $5.2 million, which primarily related to the tax provision for foreign jurisdictions, reserves for uncertain tax positions, and valu ation allowances for domestic and foreign jurisdiction losses for which no tax benefit could be recognized. The comparable amounts in the same quarter of 2023 were a pre-tax loss of$9.5 million and an income tax provision of$3.7 million.
Current wording
Income taxes In the second quarter of 2024, our U.S. GAAP pre-tax loss from continuing operations totaled $12.8 million and we recorded an income tax expense of $3.0 million which primarily related to the tax provision for foreign jurisdictions, reserves for uncertain tax positions, and valu ation allowances for domestic and foreign jurisdiction losses for which no tax benefit could be recognized. The comparable amounts in the same quarter of 2023 were a pre-tax loss of$30.2 million and an income tax provision of$6.4 million.
Previous wording
The table below summarizes the translation impact on reported results that changes in currency exchange rates had on our non-U.S. based operations from the conversion of these operation’s results for the first quarter of 2024.
Current wording
The table below summarizes the translation impact on reported results that changes in currency exchange rates had on our non-U.S. based operations from the conversion of these operation’s results for the second quarter of 2024.
Previous wording
At March 31, 2024, we had $30.2 million in cash and cash equivalents (“cash”) held by both domestic and foreign subsidiaries. Approximately 99.6% of our cash and cash equivalents is held by our foreign subsidiaries but could be repatriated without incurring a significant amount of additional taxes.
Current wording
At June 30, 2024, we had $33.9 million in cash and cash equivalents (“cash”) held by both domestic and foreign subsidiaries. Approximately 94.8% of our cash and cash equivalents is held by our foreign subsidiaries but could be repatriated without incurring a significant amount of additional taxes.
Previous wording
Cash used by operating activities in the first three months of 2024 totaled $33.5 million compared with $30.6 million in the same period a year ago. The increase in cash used was primarily due to an increase in interest paid of $5.4 million due to the higher interest rates on our debt stemming from the debt refinancing in the first quarter of 2023, an increase in working capital usage of approximately $2.1 million and income taxes paid of $1.1 million. Operating cash improved $5.8 million primarily due to a lump-sum payment in Q1 2023 to our former CEO under the terms of his non-qualified pension plan.
Current wording
Cash used by operating activities in the first six months of 2024 totaled $20.6 million compared with $53.0 million in the same period a year ago. The decrease in cash used was primarily due to an improvement in working capital usage of approximately $37.6 million, partially offset by an increase in interest paid of $6.1 million due to the higher interest rates on our debt stemming from the debt refinancing in the first six months of 2023 and higher professional costs associated with the pending merger. Operating cash also improved $5.8 million primarily due to a lump-sum payment in Q1 2023 to our former CEO under the terms of his non-qualified pension plan.
Previous wording
Net cash used by investing activities was $7.5 million in the first three months of 2024 compared with $8.8 million in the same period a year ago. Capital expenditures totaled $7.5 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Capital expenditures are expected to total between $35 million and $40 million in 2024.
Current wording
Net cash used by investing activities was $13.2 million in the first six months of 2024 compared with $16.7 million in the same period a year ago. Capital expenditures totaled $13.2 million and $17.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Capital expenditures are expected to total between $30 million and $35 million in 2024.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $20.8 million in the first three months of 2024 compared with $15.2 million in the same period of 2023. The change in financing activities primarily reflects additional borrowings under our existing revolving credit facility . In 2023, we entered into a €250.0 million Term Loan in which the proceeds were used to fully extinguish the €220.0 million Term Loan, the IKB term loans and reduced the revolving credit facility balance.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $16.9 million in the first six months of 2024 compared with $10.5 million in the same period of 2023. The change in financing activities primarily reflects additional borrowings under our existing revolving credit facility. In 2023, we entered into a €250.0 million Term Loan in which the proceeds were used to fully extinguish the €220.0 million Term Loan, the IKB term loans and reduced the revolving credit facility balance.
Previous wording
As discussed in Item 1 - Financial Information, Note - 15, our Credit Agreement and AG Loan contains a number of customary compliance covenants. As of March 31, 2024, the leverage ratio, as calculated in accordance with the definition in our Credit Agreement and AG Loan, was 3.7x, well within the maximum limit. A breach of these requirements would give rise to certain remedies under the Credit Agreement and AG Loan, among which are the termination, and accelerated repayment of the outstanding borrowings plus accrued and unpaid interest. As discussed in Note 15 -“Long Term Debt,”on March 30, 2023, we amended our Credit Agreement to permit the maximum leverage ratio (calculated as consolidated senior secured debt to consolidated adjusted EBITDA) to be 4.25 to 1.0 through the quarter ended December 31, 2024, stepping down to 4.0 to 1.0 at March 31, 2025, and 3.50 to 1.0 at March 31, 2026.
Current wording
As discussed in Item 1 - Financial Information, Note - 15, our Credit Agreement and AG Loan contains a number of customary compliance covenants. As of June 30, 2024, the leverage ratio, as calculated in accordance with the definition in our Credit Agreement and AG Loan, was 3.5x, well within the maximum limit. A breach of these requirements would give rise to certain remedies under the Credit Agreement and AG Loan, among which are the termination, and accelerated repayment of the outstanding borrowings plus accrued and unpaid interest. As discussed in Note 15 -“Long Term Debt,”on March 30, 2023, we amended our Credit Agreement to permit the maximum leverage ratio (calculated as consolidated senior secured debt to consolidated adjusted EBITDA) to be 4.25 to 1.0 through the quarter ended December 31, 2024, stepping down to 4.0 to 1.0 at June 30, 2025, and 3.50 to 1.0 at June 30, 2026.
Previous wording
At March 31, 2024, we had ample liquidity consisting of $30.2 million of cash on hand and $53.4 million of capacity under our revolving credit facility. We expect to meet all of our near and long-term cash needs from a combination of operating cash flow, cash and cash equivalents, our existing credit facility and other long-term debt.
Current wording
At June 30, 2024, we had ample liquidity consisting of $33.9 million of cash on hand and $78.9 million of capacity under our revolving credit facility. We expect to meet all of our near and long-term cash needs from a combination of operating cash flow, cash and cash equivalents, our existing credit facility and other long-term debt.
Rearranged current paragraphs (20)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Overview For the first six months of 2024, we reported a loss from continuing operations of $41.9 million, or $0.93 per share compared with a loss of $49.8 million or $1.11 per share in the same period in 2023. The following table sets forth summarized consolidated results of operations:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In addition to the results reported in accordance with GAAP, we evaluate our performance using financial metrics not calculated in accordance with GAAP, including adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and share-based compensation (“Adjusted EBITDA”). On an adjusted earnings basis, a non-GAAP measure, we had an adjusted loss from continuing operations of $26.2 million, or $0.58 per share for the first six months of 2024, compared with a loss of $26.3 million, or $0.58 per share, a year ago. Our Adjusted EBITDA, also a non-GAAP measure, was $49.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to $42.0 million for the same period in 2023. We disclose this information to allow investors to evaluate our performance exclusive of certain items that impact the comparability of results from period to period and we believe it is helpful in understanding underlying operating trends and cash flow generation.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(7)Tax effect on adjustments calculated based on the incremental effective tax rate of the jurisdiction in which each adjustment originated. For items originating in the U.S., no tax effect is recognized due to the previously established valuation allowance on the net deferred tax assets.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Airlaid Materials’ first six months net sales decreased $49.8 million in the year-over-year comparison mainly driven by lower selling prices of $33.3 million from cost pass-through arrangements and lower energy surcharges in Europe as both raw materials and energy input costs declined compared to last year. Shipments were 3.7% lower driven by declines in the hygiene categories mainly due to pricing actions taken in 2023 to retain margins as well as lower shipments in the wipes category related to timing. Currency translation was relatively unchanged compared to the prior year.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Income taxes In the first six months of 2024, our U.S. GAAP pre-tax loss from continuing operations totaled $33.8 million and we recorded an income tax provision of $8.1 million, which primarily related to the tax provision for foreign jurisdictions, reserves for uncertain tax positions, and valu ation allowances for domestic and foreign jurisdiction losses for which no tax benefit could be recognized. The comparable amounts in the same first six months of 2023 were a pre-tax loss of$39.7 million and an income tax provision of$10.1 million.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The table below summarizes the translation impact on reported results that changes in currency exchange rates had on our non-U.S. based operations from the conversion of these operation’s results for the first six months of 2024.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The reported results are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and reflect the impact of a number of significant items including strategic initiatives, turnaround strategy costs, the loss on sale of our Ober-Schmitten operations, and COVID-19 ERC recovery, among others. Our operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2024 reflect: i) the impact of challenges in the European markets and with consumer demand resulting in lower sales volumes and sales, as well as, lower production, ii) higher interest expense stemming from the debt refinancing in the first quarter of 2023, iii) costs incurred related to our turnaround strategy, iv) costs associated with the pending merger with Berry’s HHNF business.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share are considered measures not calculated in accordance with GAAP, and therefore are non-GAAP measures. The non-GAAP financial information should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(1)For 2024, primarily reflects consulting and legal fees associated with the pending Berry HHNF merger of $3.4 million, and personnel retention, to offset the risk of potential employee departures due to the pending transaction, and other costs of $0.7 million. For 2023, primarily reflects integration activities including the write-off of a construction in process asset deemed unusable of $0.5 million, consulting and legal fees of $0.3 million, and other costs of $0.1 million.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net loss to adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
EBITDA is a measure used by management to assess our operating performance and is calculated using
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
income (loss) from continuing operations and excludes interest expense, interest income, income taxes, and
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated using EBITDA and further excludes certain items management considers to be unrelated to the company’s core operations. The adjustments include, among others, Ober-
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Schmitten divestiture costs, turnaround strategy costs, strategic initiative costs, and share-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA is a performance measure that excludes costs that we do not consider to be indicative of our ongoing operating performance.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Segments Results of individual operating segments are presented based on our management accounting practices and management structure. There is no comprehensive, authoritative body of guidance for management accounting equivalent to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; therefore, the financial results of individual segments are not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other company. The management accounting process uses assumptions and allocations to measure performance of the segments. Methodologies are refined from time to time as management accounting practices are enhanced and businesses change. The costs incurred by support areas not directly aligned with the segment are allocated primarily based on an estimated utilization of support area services or are included in “Other and Unallocated” in the table set forth above.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Management evaluates results of operations of the operating segments before certain corporate level costs and the effects of certain gains or losses not considered to be related to the core business operations. Management believes that this is a more meaningful representation of the operating performance of its core businesses, the profitability of the segments and the extent of cash flow generated from these core operations. Such amounts are presented under the caption “Other and Unallocated.” In the evaluation of operating segments results, management does not use any measures of total assets. This presentation is aligned with the management and operating structure of our company. It is also on this basis that the Company’s performance is evaluated internally and by the Company’s Board of Directors.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Sales and Costs of Products Sold
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table sets forth the contribution to consolidated net sales by each segment:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Foreign Currency We own and operate facilities in Canada, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Spain, and the Philippines. The functional currency of our Canadian operations is the U.S. dollar. However, in Germany, France and Spain, it is the euro, in the UK, it is the British pound sterling, and in the Philippines the functional currency is the peso. On an annual basis, our euro denominated net sales exceeds euro expenses by an estimated €170 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the average currency exchange rate was 1.08 dollar/euro compared with 1.09 in the same period of 2023. With respect to the British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, and Philippine peso, we have differing amounts of inflows and outflows of these currencies, although to a lesser degree than the euro. As a result, we are exposed to changes in currency exchange rates and such changes could be significant. The translation of the results from international operations into U.S. dollars is subject to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The above table only presents the financial reporting impact of foreign currency translations assuming currency exchange rates in 2024 were the same as 2023. It does not present the impact of certain competitive advantages or disadvantages of operating or competing in multi-currency markets.