EMERSON ELECTRIC CO

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts; unaudited)

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts; unaudited)

Consolidated Statements of Equity

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Six Months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts or where noted)

(1)BASIS OF PRESENTATION

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Emerson Electric Co. ("Emerson", "we", "us", "our" or the "Company") include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of operating results for the interim periods presented. Adjustments consist of normal and recurring accruals. The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all disclosures required for annual financial statements presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2025.

On November 20, 2025, Emerson announced that with the completion of the Company's transformation, it has revised its management organization and updated its reportable segments. Effective in fiscal 2026, Emerson now reports results forfive segments: Control Systems & Software and Test & Measurement, which are combined and reported as the Software & Systems group; Sensors and Final Control, which are combined and reported as the Intelligent Devices group; and Safety & Productivity. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. See Note 15 for further details.

(2)REVENUE RECOGNITION

Emerson is a global technology and software company that provides innovative solutions for customers in a wide range of end markets around the world. The majority of the Company's revenues relate to a broad offering of manufactured products and software which are recognized at the point in time when control transfers, while a smaller portion is recognized over time or relates to sales arrangements with multiple performance obligations. See Note 15 for additional information about the Company's revenues.

The following table summarizes the balances of the Company's unbilled receivables (contract assets), which are reported in Other assets (current and noncurrent), and its customer advances (contract liabilities), which are reported in Accrued expenses and Other liabilities.

The majority of the Company's contract balances relate to (1) arrangements where revenue is recognized over time and payments from customers are made according to a contractual billing schedule, and (2) revenue from term software license arrangements where the license revenue is recognized upfront upon delivery. The decrease in net contract assets was due to customer billings exceeding revenue recognized for performance completed during the period. Revenue recognized for the three and six months ended March 31, 2026 included $162 and $590, respectively, that was included in the beginning contract liability balance. Other factors that impacted the change in net contract assets were immaterial. Revenue recognized for the three and six months ended March 31, 2026 for performance obligations that were satisfied in previous periods, including cumulative catchup adjustments on the Company's long-term contracts, was immaterial.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company's backlog relating to unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations in contracts with its customers was approximately $9.5 billion. The Company expects to recognize appro ximately 75 percent of its remaining performance obligations as revenue over the next 12 months, with the remainder substantially over the followingtwo years.

(3)COMMON SHARES

Reconciliations of weighted-average shares for basic and diluted earnings per common share follow. Earnings allocated to participating securities were inconsequential.

(4)ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES

AspenTech

On March 12, 2025, Emerson completed its purchase of the remaining outstanding shares of common stock of AspenTech not already owned by the Company for approximately $7.2 billion. Emerson also incurred fees of $76 ($65 after-tax) and paid $76 to settle certain AspenTech share-based awards that were outstanding prior to the transaction closing. The purchase of the remaining outstanding shares and related costs are reported as an adjustment to Equity in 2025. Separately, AspenTech incurred $127 ($113 after-tax) of deal-related fees which are reported as acquisition/divestiture costs in Other deductions, net in 2025. AspenTech is now reported as a part of the Control Systems & Software segment in the Software & Systems business group, see Note 15.

Other Transactions

On November 15, 2024, AspenTech acquired Open Grid Systems Limited, a global provider of network model management technology and a pioneer in developing model-driven applications supporting open access to data through industry standards, for a total purchase price of $46, net of cash acquired. The Company recognized goodwill of $32 (none of which is expected to be tax deductible) and other identifiable intangible assets of $20, consisting of developed technology and customer relationships with a weighted-average useful life of approximately 5 years.

(5)DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

On May 31, 2023, the Company completed the sale of a majority stake in its Climate Technologies business to private equity funds managed by Blackstone. As a part of this transaction, Emerson retained a 40 percent non-controlling common equity interest in a new standalone joint venture between Emerson and Blackstone named Copeland. Subsequently, in August of 2024, the Company sold its 40 percent non-controlling common equity interest in Copeland to private equity funds managed by Blackstone for $1.5 billion. Cash from discontinued operating activities of $585 for the six months ended March 31, 2025 represents income taxes paid related to the sale of the Company's 40 percent non-controlling common equity interest in Copeland.

(6)PENSION & POSTRETIREMENT PLANS

Total periodic pension and postretirement (income) expense is summarized below:

(7)OTHER DEDUCTIONS, NET

Other deductions, net are summarized below:

For the three and six months ended March 31, 2026, the decreases in acquisition/divestiture costs and intangibles amortization are primarily related to the AspenTech transaction, including backlog amortization of $26 and $52, respectively, in the prior year. Other is composed of several items, including a portion of pension expense (income), litigation costs, provision for bad debt and other items, none of which is individually significant.

(8)RESTRUCTURING COSTS

Restructuring expense reflects costs associated with the Company’s ongoing efforts to improve operational efficiency and deploy assets globally in order to remain competitive on a worldwide basis. The Company expects fiscal 2026 restructuring expense and related costs to be approximately $130, including costs to complete actions initiated in the first six months of the year.

Restructuring expense by business segment follows:

Details of the change in the liability for restructuring costs during the six months ended March 31, 2026 follow:

The tables above do not include $8 and $6 of costs related to restructuring actions incurred for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, that are required to be reported in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses; year-to-date amounts are $11 and $8, respectively.

(9)TAXES

Income taxes were $175 in the second quarter of fiscal 2026 and $199 in 2025, resulting in effective tax rates of 22 percent and 32 percent, respectively. In the current year, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the "OBBBA") increased the effective tax rate by approxima tely 1 percentage point due to a lower tax deduction for foreign derived intangible income from the change to domestic research and development in fiscal 2026. Excluding the impact related to the OBBBA, the lower rate in the current year reflected favorable tax items that reduced the rate by approximately 2 percentage points. The prior year rate was negatively impacted by $49 ($0.09 per share) of discrete tax items related to the AspenTech transaction. In addition, the fees incurred by AspenTech were not fully deductible. In total, the net impact of these items increased the rate by approximately 10 percentage points.

Income taxes were $344 in the first six months of fiscal 2026 and $382 in 2025, resulting in effective tax rates of 22 percent and 27 percent, respectively. The current year rate was negatively impacted by approximately 1 percent due to the OBBBA impact discussed above. Excluding the impact related to the OBBBA, the lower rate in the current year reflected favorable tax items that reduced the rate by approximately 2 percentage points. The prior year items discussed above increased the prior year rate by approximately 5 percentage points.

(10)OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Other intangible assets include customer relationships, net, of $5,518 and $5,801 and intellectual property, net, of $3,172 and $3,411 as of March 31, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively.

(11)DEBT

On February 10, 2026, the Company entered into a $2 billion 364-day revolving backup credit facility to support commercial paper borrowings. This facility replaces the Company's $3 billion 364-day revolving backup credit facility entered into on February 11, 2025, which expired by its terms. This facility is in addition to the Company's existing $3.5 billion five-year revolving backup credit facility with various banks, which was entered into in February 2023. Both credit facilities are unsecured and may be accessed under various interest rate alternatives at the Company's option. The fees to maintain the facilities are immaterial and the Company has not incurred any borrowings under either facility or previous facilities.

In March 2025, the Company issued €500 of 3.0% notes due March 2031, $500 of 5.0% notes due March 2035, and €500 of 3.5% notes due March 2037. The Company used the net proceeds from the sale of the notes and increased commercial paper borrowings, along with cash on hand, to fund the AspenTech transaction (see Note 4).

(12)FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Hedging Activities – As of March 31, 2026, the notional amount of foreign currency hedge positions was approximately $4.3 billion. All derivatives receiving hedge accounting are cash flow hedges. The majority of hedging gains and losses deferred as of March 31, 2026 are expected to be recognized over the next 12 months as the underl ying forecasted transactions occur. Gains and losses on foreign currency derivatives reported in Other deductions, net reflect hedges of balance sheet exposures that do not receive hedge accounting. Cash flows related to foreign currency hedges are classified within operating cash flows.

Net Investment Hedge– In fiscal 2019, the Company issued euro-denominated debt of €1.5 billion, of which €500 was repaid in 2024. During the current year, the Company repaid an additional €500 of 1.25% euro notes that matured in October 2025. In fiscal 2025, the Company issued €500 of 3.0% notes due March 2031 and €500 of 3.5% notes due March 2037. The euro notes reduce foreign currency risk associated with the Company's international subsidiaries that use the euro as their functional currency and have been designated as a hedge of a portion of the investment in these operations. Foreign currency gains or losses associated with the euro-denominated debt are deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and will remain until the hedged investment is sold or substantially liquidated. Cash flows related to the euro-denominated debt are classified within financing cash flows.

The following gains and losses are included in earnings and other comprehensive income (OCI) for the three and six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2026:

Regardless of whether derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments receive hedge accounting, the Company expects hedging gains or losses to be offset by losses or gains on the related underlying exposures. The amounts ultimately recognized will differ from those presented above for open positions, which remain subject to ongoing market price fluctuations until settlement. Derivatives receiving hedge accounting are highly effective and no amounts were excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.

Fair Value Measurement – Valuations for all derivatives and the Company's long-term debt fall within Level 2 of the GAAP valuation hierarchy. As of March 31, 2026, the fair value of long-term debt was approximately $7.5 billion, which was lower than the carrying value by $798. The fair value of foreign currency contracts, which are reported in Other current assets and Accrued expenses, did not materially change since September 30, 2025.

Counterparties to derivatives arran gements are companies with investment-grade credit ratings. The Company has bilateral collateral arrangements with counterparties with credit rating-based posting thresholds that vary depending on the arrangement. If credit ratings on the Company's debt fall below pre-established levels, counterparties can require immediate full collateralization of all derivatives in net liability positions. The maximum amount that could potentially have been required was immaterial. The Company also can demand full collateralization of derivatives in net asset positions should any counterparty credit ratings fall below certain thresholds. No collateral was posted with counterparties andnone was held by the Company as of March 31, 2026.

(13)ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(14)STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted and shareholders approved the 2025 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), and the plan commenced on January 1, 2026. The ESPP permits eligible employees to purchase shares of common stock at a discount through payroll deductions with a maximum of 10 million shares of common stock available to be issued over the term of the plan. The shares purchasable under the ESPP shall be shares of authorized but unissued or reacquired common stock, including shares of common stock purchased on the open market.

(15)BUSINESS SEGMENTS

On November 20, 2025, Emerson announced that with the completion of the Company's portfolio transformation, it has revised its management organization and updated its reportable segments. Effective in fiscal 2026, Emerson now reports results forfive segments which are described in further detail below. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

The Control Systems & Software segment delivers a portfolio of automation systems, intelligent software and industrial AI solutions. This segment empowers industrial organizations worldwide to harness data, optimize performance and achieve operational excellence on the plant level and across the enterprise.

Featuring market-leading brands and technologies – including DeltaV™ and Ovation™ control systems and AspenTech’s asset optimization software – this segment integrates advanced automation, edge-to-cloud analytics and AI. These solutions enable customers to make faster, smarter decisions, boost productivity and accelerate their digital transformation in complex environments. This segment also now includes programmable automation controllers, which were previously reported in the former Discrete Automation segment.

The Test & Measurement segment offers an integrated portfolio of intelligent test platforms, modular hardware and powerful software to accelerate innovation, reduce complexity and enhance product quality. With automated test solutions, the NI brand delivers flexible, AI-enabled tools that provide insights and adaptability for measurement and control challenges across diverse industries.

Featuring open software architectures, flexible hardware systems and expert services, Test & Measurement enables customers to connect data and automation, optimize testing processes and assist in reliable performance. By integrating advanced analytics and automation technologies, these solutions help companies drive efficiency and respond quickly to evolving demands.

The Control Systems & Software and Test & Measurement segments are combined and reported as the Software & Systems group.

The Sensors segment (formerly described as Measurement & Analytical) deli vers leading sensing and measurement solutions that provide real-time, reliable data for the world’s most essential applications. Leveraging innovative technologies and trusted brands like Rosemount and Micro Motion, the segment helps customers to monitor critical parameters, optimize operations and support safer, more sustainable performance.

With a comprehensive portfolio that includes secure, wireless and non-intrusive instrumentation, Emerson’s Sensors segment empowers organizations to detect, analyze and respond to changing conditions in even the harshest environments. By integrating advanced sensors with automation platforms and analytics, these solutions help customers unlock operational insights, ensure compliance and accelerate productivity at scale.

The Final Control segment is a leading supplier of valves, digital valve controllers, actuators and regulators engineered to excel in the most demanding conditions. Anchored by trusted brands like Fisher, ASCO and Bettis, the segment empowers customers to precisely manage the flow of liquids and gases for safer, more reliable and efficient operations. This segment also now includes the fluid & motion control business from the former Discrete Automation segment.

With solutions spanning control, isolation and pressure relief valves, as well as solenoid and pneumatic valves, valve position indicators, cylinders, air preparation equipment and electric linear motion, Final Control supports critical applications across a wide range of industries. By combining deep expertise with leading technologies, these solutions help customers optimize performance and drive long-term sustainability.

The Sensors and Final Control segments are combined and reported as the Intelligent Devices group.

The Safety & Productivity segment delivers innovative tools, connected equipment and technologies that empower professionals in the mechanical, electrical and plumbing industries. The segment provides a comprehensive range of mechanical, electrical and diagnostic solutions to support critical infrastructure, promote safety and drive productivity across construction, maintenance and industrial environments. This segment also now includes the electrical equipment and materials joining businesses from the former Discrete Automation segment.

Summarized information about the Company's results of operations by business segment follows:

The following table reconciles the total segment results from the tables above to the Company's consolidated results.

Stock compensation for the three and six months ended March 31, 2026 included integration-related stock compensation expense of $4 and $9, respectively (of which $1 was reported as restructuring costs for the six months ended March 31, 2026); prior year amounts were $9 and $11, respectively (of which $1 was reported as restructuring costs). Corporate and other for the three and six months ended March 31, 2026 included acquisition/divestiture fees and related costs of $7 and $14, respectively; prior year amounts were $160 and $179, respectively.

Additional segment financial information is presented in the tables below:

Sales by geographic destination, Americas, Asia, Middle East & Africa ("AMEA") and Europe, are summarized below:

Items 2 and 3.