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AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2024. Filed Apr 30, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2024 · Filed Apr 30, 2024

AEP$126.53-0.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026
See the whole filing, with its images and exhibits

Items 1, 2, 3 and 4. Financial Statements, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk and Controls and Procedures

American Electric Power Company, Inc. and Subsidiary Companies:
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations1
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements37
AEP Texas Inc. and Subsidiaries:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations43
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements45
AEP Transmission Company, LLC and Subsidiaries:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations51
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements52
Appalachian Power Company and Subsidiaries:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations57
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements59
Indiana Michigan Power Company and Subsidiaries:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations65
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements68
Ohio Power Company and Subsidiaries:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations74
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements77
Public Service Company of Oklahoma:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations82
Condensed Financial Statements84
Southwestern Electric Power Company Consolidated:
Management’s Narrative Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations90
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements93
Index of Condensed Notes to Condensed Financial Statements of Registrants99
Controls and Procedures163
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.Legal Proceedings164
Item 1A.Risk Factors164
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds164
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities164
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures164
Item 5.Other Information164
Item 6.Exhibits165
SIGNATURE167
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by American Electric Power Company, Inc., AEP Texas Inc., AEP Transmission Company, LLC, Appalachian Power Company, Indiana Michigan Power Company, Ohio Power Company, Public Service Company of Oklahoma and Southwestern Electric Power Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. Except for American Electric Power Company, Inc., each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other registrants.

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

When the following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report, they have the meanings indicated below.

TermMeaning
AEGCoAEP Generating Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc., an investor-owned electric public utility holding company which includes American Electric Power Company, Inc. (Parent) and majority owned consolidated subsidiaries and consolidated affiliates.
AEP CreditAEP Credit, Inc., a consolidated VIE of AEP which securitizes accounts receivable and accrued utility revenues for affiliated electric utility companies.
AEP Energy Supply LLCA nonregulated holding company for AEP’s competitive generation, wholesale and retail businesses, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.
AEP RenewablesA division of AEP Energy Supply LLC that develops and/or acquires large scale renewable projects that are backed with long-term contracts with creditworthy counterparties.
AEP TexasAEP Texas Inc., an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
AEP Transmission HoldcoAEP Transmission Holding Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.
AEPEPAEP Energy Partners, Inc., a subsidiary of AEP dedicated to wholesale marketing and trading, hedging activities, asset management and commercial and industrial sales in deregulated markets.
AEPSCAmerican Electric Power Service Corporation, an AEP service subsidiary providing management and professional services to AEP and its subsidiaries.
AEPTCoAEP Transmission Company, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP Transmission Holdco, is an intermediate holding company that owns the State Transcos.
AEPTCo ParentAEP Transmission Company, LLC, the holding company of the State Transcos within the AEPTCo consolidation.
AFUDCAllowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction.
ALJAdministrative Law Judge.
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
APCoAppalachian Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
Appalachian Consumer Rate Relief FundingAppalachian Consumer Rate Relief Funding LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of APCo and a consolidated VIE formed for the purpose of issuing and servicing securitization bonds related to the under-recovered Expanded Net Energy Cost deferral balance.
APSCArkansas Public Service Commission.
AROAsset Retirement Obligations.
ASUAccounting Standards Update.
ATMAt-the-Market.
CAAClean Air Act.
CCRCoal Combustion Residual.
CO2Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker.
Cook PlantDonald C. Cook Nuclear Plant, a two-unit, 2,296 MW nuclear plant owned by I&M.
COVID-19Coronavirus 2019, a highly infectious respiratory disease. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a worldwide pandemic.
CSAPRCross-State Air Pollution Rule.
CWIPConstruction Work in Progress.
DCC FuelDCC Fuel XIV, DCC Fuel XV, DCC Fuel XVI, DCC Fuel XVII, DCC Fuel XVIII, DCC Fuel XIX and DCC Fuel XX consolidated VIEs formed for the purpose of acquiring, owning and leasing nuclear fuel to I&M.
DHLCDolet Hills Lignite Company, LLC, a wholly-owned lignite mining subsidiary of SWEPCo. DHLC is a non-consolidated VIE of SWEPCo.
DIRDistribution Investment Rider.

i

TermMeaning
EISEnergy Insurance Services, Inc., a nonaffiliated captive insurance company and consolidated VIE of AEP.
ELGEffluent Limitation Guidelines.
ENECExpanded Net Energy Cost.
Energy SupplyAEP Energy Supply LLC, a nonregulated holding company for AEP’s competitive generation, wholesale and retail businesses, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP.
Equity UnitsAEP’s Equity Units issued in August 2020.
ERCOTElectric Reliability Council of Texas regional transmission organization.
ESPElectric Security Plans, a PUCO requirement for electric utilities to adjust their rates by filing with the PUCO.
ETTElectric Transmission Texas, LLC, an equity interest joint venture between AEP Transmission Holdco and Berkshire Hathaway Energy Company formed to own and operate electric transmission facilities in ERCOT.
Excess ADITExcess accumulated deferred income taxes.
FACFuel Adjustment Clause.
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board.
Federal EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency.
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission.
FGDFlue Gas Desulfurization or scrubbers.
FIPFederal Implementation Plan.
FTRFinancial Transmission Right, a financial instrument that entitles the holder to receive compensation for certain congestion-related transmission charges that arise when the power grid is congested resulting in differences in locational prices.
GAAPAccounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America.
GHGGreenhouse gas.
I&MIndiana Michigan Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
IRAOn August 16, 2022 President Biden signed into law legislation commonly referred to as the “Inflation Reduction Act” (IRA).
IRPIntegrated Resource Plan.
IRSInternal Revenue Service.
ITCInvestment Tax Credit.
IURCIndiana Utility Regulatory Commission.
KGPCoKingsport Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
KPCoKentucky Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
KPSCKentucky Public Service Commission.
KWhKilowatt-hour.
LPSCLouisiana Public Service Commission.
MATSMercury and Air Toxic Standards.
MISOMidcontinent Independent System Operator.
Mitchell PlantA two unit, 1,560 MW coal-fired power plant located in Moundsville, West Virginia. The plant is jointly owned by KPCo and WPCo.
MMBtuMillion British Thermal Units.
MPSCMichigan Public Service Commission.
MTMMark-to-Market.
MWMegawatt.
MWhMegawatt-hour.
NAAQSNational Ambient Air Quality Standards.

ii

TermMeaning
NCWFNorth Central Wind Energy Facilities, a joint PSO and SWEPCo project, which includes three Oklahoma wind facilities totaling approximately 1,484 MWs of wind generation.
NMRDNew Mexico Renewable Development, LLC.
Nonutility Money PoolCentralized funding mechanism AEP uses to meet the short-term cash requirements of certain nonutility subsidiaries.
NOLCNet Operating Loss Carryforward.
NOxNitrogen oxide.
OCCCorporation Commission of the State of Oklahoma.
OPCoOhio Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
OPEBOther Postretirement Benefits.
OTCOver-the-counter.
OVECOhio Valley Electric Corporation, which is 43.47% owned by AEP.
ParentAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc., the equity owner of AEP subsidiaries within the AEP consolidation.
PJMPennsylvania – New Jersey – Maryland regional transmission organization.
PLRPrivate Letter Ruling.
PMParticulate Matter.
PPAPurchase Power and Sale Agreement.
PSAPurchase and Sale Agreement.
PSOPublic Service Company of Oklahoma, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
PTCProduction Tax Credit.
PUCOPublic Utilities Commission of Ohio.
PUCTPublic Utility Commission of Texas.
Registrant SubsidiariesAEP subsidiaries which are SEC registrants: AEP Texas, AEPTCo, APCo, I&M, OPCo, PSO and SWEPCo.
RegistrantsSEC registrants: AEP, AEP Texas, AEPTCo, APCo, I&M, OPCo, PSO and SWEPCo.
Restoration FundingAEP Texas Restoration Funding LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP Texas and a consolidated VIE formed for the purpose of issuing and servicing securitization bonds related to storm restoration in Texas primarily caused by Hurricane Harvey.
Risk Management ContractsTrading and non-trading derivatives, including those derivatives designated as cash flow and fair value hedges.
Rockport PlantA generation plant, jointly owned by AEGCo and I&M, consisting of two 1,310 MW coal-fired generating units near Rockport, Indiana.
ROEReturn on Equity.
RPMReliability Pricing Model.
RTORegional Transmission Organization, responsible for moving electricity over large interstate areas.
SabineSabine Mining Company, a lignite mining company that is a consolidated VIE for AEP and SWEPCo.
SECU.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
SIPState Implementation Plan.
SNFSpent Nuclear Fuel.
SO2Sulfur dioxide.
SPPSouthwest Power Pool regional transmission organization.
SSOStandard service offer.
State TranscosAEPTCo’s seven wholly-owned, FERC regulated, transmission only electric utilities, which are geographically aligned with AEP’s existing utility operating companies.
SWEPCoSouthwestern Electric Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.

iii

TermMeaning
Tax ReformOn December 22, 2017, President Trump signed into law legislation referred to as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (the TCJA). The TCJA includes significant changes to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including a reduction in the corporate federal income tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018.
Transition FundingAEP Texas Central Transition Funding III LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP Texas and consolidated VIE formed for the purpose of issuing and servicing securitization bonds related to Texas Restructuring Legislation.
Transource EnergyTransource Energy, LLC, a consolidated VIE formed for the purpose of investing in utilities which develop, acquire, construct, own and operate transmission facilities in accordance with FERC-approved rates.
Turk PlantJohn W. Turk, Jr. Plant, a 650 MW coal-fired plant in Arkansas that is 73% owned by SWEPCo.
UPAUnit Power Agreement.
Utility Money PoolCentralized funding mechanism AEP uses to meet the short-term cash requirements of certain utility subsidiaries.
VIEVariable Interest Entity.
Virginia SCCVirginia State Corporation Commission.
WPCoWheeling Power Company, an AEP electric utility subsidiary.
WVPSCPublic Service Commission of West Virginia.

iv

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This report made by the Registrants contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Many forward-looking statements appear in “Part I – Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this quarterly report, but there are others throughout this document which may be identified by words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “project,” “continue” and similar expressions, and include statements reflecting future results or guidance and statements of outlook. These matters are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Forward-looking statements in this document are presented as of the date of this document. Except to the extent required by applicable law, management undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are:

•Changes in economic conditions, electric market demand and demographic patterns in AEP service territories.
•The economic impact of increased global trade tensions including the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, and the adoption or expansion of economic sanctions or trade restrictions.
•Inflationary or deflationary interest rate trends.
•Volatility and disruptions in financial markets precipitated by any cause, including failure to make progress on federal budget or debt ceiling matters or instability in the banking industry; particularly developments affecting the availability or cost of capital to finance new capital projects and refinance existing debt.
•The availability and cost of funds to finance working capital and capital needs, particularly (a) if expected sources of capital such as proceeds from the sale of assets, subsidiaries and tax credits and anticipated securitizations do not materialize or do not materialize at the level anticipated, and (b) during periods when the time lag between incurring costs and recovery is long and the costs are material.
•Decreased demand for electricity.
•Weather conditions, including storms and drought conditions, and the ability to recover significant storm restoration costs.
•Limitations or restrictions on the amounts and types of insurance available to cover losses that might arise in connection with natural disasters or operations.
•The cost of fuel and its transportation, the creditworthiness and performance of fuel suppliers and transporters and the cost of storing and disposing of used fuel, including coal ash and SNF.
•The availability of fuel and necessary generation capacity and the performance of generation plants.
•The ability to recover fuel and other energy costs through regulated or competitive electric rates.
•The ability to transition from fossil generation and the ability to build or acquire renewable generation, transmission lines and facilities (including the ability to obtain any necessary regulatory approvals and permits) when needed at acceptable prices and terms, including favorable tax treatment, cost caps imposed by regulators and other operational commitments to regulatory commissions and customers for renewable generation projects, and to recover all related costs.
•The impact of pandemics and any associated disruption of AEP’s business operations due to impacts on economic or market conditions, costs of compliance with potential government regulations, electricity usage, supply chain issues, customers, service providers, vendors and suppliers.
•New legislation, litigation or government regulation, including changes to tax laws and regulations, oversight of nuclear generation, energy commodity trading and new or heightened requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon, soot or PM and other substances that could impact the continued operation, cost recovery and/or profitability of generation plants and related assets.
•The impact of federal tax legislation on results of operations, financial condition, cash flows or credit ratings.
•The risks before, during and after generation of electricity associated with the fuels used or the by-products and wastes of such fuels, including coal ash and SNF.
•Timing and resolution of pending and future rate cases, negotiations and other regulatory decisions, including rate or other recovery of new investments in generation, distribution and transmission service and environmental compliance.
•Resolution of litigation or regulatory proceedings or investigations.
•The ability to efficiently manage operation and maintenance costs.
•Prices and demand for power generated and sold at wholesale.
•Changes in technology, particularly with respect to energy storage and new, developing, alternative or distributed sources of generation.
•The ability to recover through rates any remaining unrecovered investment in generation units that may be retired before the end of their previously projected useful lives.
•Volatility and changes in markets for coal and other energy-related commodities, particularly changes in the price of natural gas.

v

•The impact of changing expectations and demands of customers, regulators, investors and stakeholders, including focus on environmental, social and governance concerns.
•Changes in utility regulation and the allocation of costs within RTOs including ERCOT, PJM and SPP.
•Changes in the creditworthiness of the counterparties with contractual arrangements, including participants in the energy trading market.
•Actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt.
•The impact of volatility in the capital markets on the value of the investments held by the pension, OPEB, captive insurance entity and nuclear decommissioning trust and the impact of such volatility on future funding requirements.
•Accounting standards periodically issued by accounting standard-setting bodies.
•Other risks and unforeseen events, including wars and military conflicts, the effects of terrorism (including increased security costs), embargoes, wildfires, cybersecurity threats and other catastrophic events.
•The ability to attract and retain the requisite work force and key personnel.

The forward-looking statements of the Registrants speak only as of the date of this report or as of the date they are made. The Registrants expressly disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking information, except as required by law. For a more detailed discussion of these factors, see “Risk Factors” in Part I of the 2023 Annual Report and in Part II of this report.

The Registrants may use AEP’s website as a distribution channel for material company information. Financial and other important information regarding the Registrants is routinely posted on and accessible through AEP’s website at www.aep.com/investors/. In addition, you may automatically receive email alerts and other information about the Registrants when you enroll your email address by visiting the “Email Alerts” section at www.aep.com/investors/.

Company Website and Availability of SEC Filings

Our principal corporate website address is www.aep.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein and is not part of this Form 10-Q. We make available free of charge through our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding AEP.

vi

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

ContentsView on SEC.gov

The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.