ALEXANDERS INC

Previous wording

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) within this section is focused on the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, including year-to-year comparisons between these years. Our MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2022, including year-to-year comparisons between 2023 and 2022, can be found in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is focused on the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, including year-to-year comparisons between these years. Our MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2023, including year-to-year comparisons between 2024 and 2023, can be found in Part II, Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2024 was$43,444,000 or$8.46 per diluted share, compared to$102,413,000 or$19.97 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2023. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2023 included$53,952,000, or $10.52 per diluted share, of income as a result of a net gain on the sale of real estate.

Current wording

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 was$28,224,000 or$5.50 per diluted share, compared to$43,444,000 or$8.46 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Funds from operations (“FFO”) (non-GAAP) for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $77,968,000, or $15.19 per diluted share, compared to $81,067,000, or $15.80 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

Funds from operations (“FFO”) (non-GAAP) for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $62,995,000, or $12.27 per diluted share, compared to $77,968,000, or $15.19 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, our portfolio was comprised of five properties aggregating 2,455,000 square feet. The commercial occupancy rate was 99.1% and the residential occupancy rate was 94.2%.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, our portfolio was comprised of five properties aggregating 2,446,000 square feet. The commercial occupancy rate was 94.6% and the residential occupancy rate was 97.7%.

Previous wording

Bloomberg accounted for revenue of $125,349,000, $120,351,000, and $115,129,000 in the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively, representing approximately 55%, 54% and 56% of our rental revenues in each year, respectively. No other tenant accounted for more than 10% of our rental revenues. If we were to lose Bloomberg as a tenant, or if Bloomberg were to be unable to fulfill its obligations under its lease, it would adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. In order to assist us in our continuing assessment of Bloomberg’s creditworthiness, we receive certain confidential financial information and metrics from Bloomberg. In addition, we access and evaluate financial information regarding Bloomberg from other private sources, as well as publicly available data.

Current wording

Bloomberg accounted for revenue of$129,317,000,$125,349,000 and $120,351,000 in the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively, representing approximately 61%,55% and 54% of our rental revenues in each year, respectively. No other tenant accounted for more than 10% of our rental revenues. If we were to lose Bloomberg as a tenant, or if Bloomberg were to be unable to fulfill its obligations under its lease, it would adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. In order to assist us in our continuing assessment of Bloomberg’s creditworthiness, we receive certain confidential financial information and metrics from Bloomberg. In addition, we access and evaluate financial information regarding Bloomberg from other private sources, as well as publicly available data.

Previous wording

Rental revenues were$226,374,000 in the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to$224,962,000 in the prior year, an increase of $1,412,000. This was primarily due to (i) $4,583,000 of higher rental revenue from Bloomberg’s lease extension, and (ii) $2,322,000 of higher real estate tax reimbursements due to higher real estate tax expense, partially offset by (iii) $3,785,000 of lower rental revenue from IKEA’s lease expiration at Rego Park I, (iv) $875,000 of lower rental revenue from Bed Bath & Beyond’s lease rejection at Rego Park I, and (v) $781,000 of lower rental revenue from Old Navy’s lease termination at Rego Park I.

Current wording

Rental revenues were$213,183,000 in the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to$226,374,000 in the prior year, a decrease of $13,191,000. This was primarily due to (i) $13,831,000 of lower rental revenue from Home Depot’s lease expiration at 731 Lexington Avenue and (ii) $9,001,000 of lower rental revenue from IKEA’s lease expiration at Rego Park I, partially offset by (iii) $4,399,000 of higher rental revenue from new leases at Rego Park II, (iv) $3,403,000 of higher recoveries of operating expenses and capital expenditures and (v) $2,325,000 of higher rental revenue from Bloomberg’s lease extension at 731 Lexington Avenue.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses were$6,519,000 in the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to$6,341,000 in the prior year, an increase of $178,000. This was primarily due to higher professional fees.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses were$6,555,000 in the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to$6,519,000 in the prior year, an increase of $36,000.

Previous wording

Interest and other income was$24,429,000 in the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to$22,245,000 in the prior year, an increase of $2,184,000. This was primarily due to an increase in average interest rates.

Current wording

Interest and other income was$14,657,000 in the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to$24,429,000 in the prior year, a decrease of $9,772,000. This was primarily due to a decrease in average interest rates and investment balances.

Previous wording

Our cash requirements include property operating expenses, capital improvements, tenant improvements, debt service, leasing commissions, dividends to stockholders as well as development costs. The sources of liquidity to fund these cash requirements include rental revenue, which is our primary source of cash flow and is dependent upon the occupancy and rental rates of our properties, as well as our existing cash, proceeds from financings, including mortgage or construction loans secured by our properties and proceeds from asset sales.

Current wording

Our cash requirements include property operating expenses, capital improvements, tenant improvements, debt service, leasing commissions, dividends to stockholders and development costs. The sources of liquidity to fund these cash requirements include rental revenue, which is our primary source of cash flow and is dependent upon the occupancy and rental rates of our properties, as well as our existing cash, proceeds from financings, including mortgage or construction loans secured by our properties and proceeds from asset sales.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had $393,836,000 of liquidity comprised of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Recent increases in interest rates and inflation could adversely affect our cash flow from continuing operations but we anticipate that cash flow from continuing operations over the next twelve months, together with existing cash balances, will be adequate to fund our business operations, cash dividends to stockholders, debt service and capital expenditures. We may refinance our maturing debt as it comes due or choose to pay it down. However, there can be no assurance that additional financing or capital will be available to refinance our debt, or that the terms will be acceptable or advantageous to us.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, we had$192,225,000 of liquidity comprised of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. The ongoing fluctuations in interest rates and the effects of inflation could adversely affect our cash flow from continuing operations but we anticipate that cash flow from continuing operations over the next twelve months, together with existing cash balances, will be adequate to fund our business operations, cash dividends to stockholders, debt service and capital expenditures. We may refinance our maturing debt as it comes due or choose to pay it down. However, there can be no assurance that additional financing or capital will be available to refinance our debt, or that the terms will be acceptable or advantageous to us.

Previous wording

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were $552,977,000 at December 31, 2023, compared to $214,478,000 at December 31, 2022, an increase of $338,499,000. This resulted from (i) $321,812,000 of net cash provided by investing activities and (ii) $109,111,000 of net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by (iii) $92,424,000 of net cash used in financing activities.

Current wording

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were$192,225,000 at December 31, 2025, compared to$393,836,000 at December 31, 2024, a decrease of $201,611,000. This resulted from (i) $254,268,000 of net cash used in financing activities and (ii) $20,787,000 of net cash used in investing activities, partially offset by (iii) $73,444,000 of net cash provided by operating activities.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities of $92,424,000 was comprised of dividends paid of $92,320,000 and debt issuance costs of $104,000.

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities of $254,268,000 was comprised of (i) debt repayments of $335,044,000, (ii) dividends paid of $92,425,000 and (iii) debt issuance costs of $1,799,000, partially offset by (iv) proceeds from borrowings of $175,000,000.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities of $109,111,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $102,413,000 and (ii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $16,753,000, partially offset by (iii) adjustments for non-cash items of $10,055,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) net gain on sale of real estate of $53,952,000 and (ii) other non-cash adjustments of $1,559,000, partially offset by (iii) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $34,605,000, (iv) interest rate cap premium amortization of $7,770,000, (v) straight-lining of rents of $2,631,000 and (vi) stock-based compensation expense of $450,000.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities of $73,444,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $28,224,000 and (ii) adjustments for non-cash items of $50,727,000, partially offset by (iii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $5,507,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $38,145,000, (ii) amortization of deferred lease incentives of $7,364,000, (iii) straight-lining of rents of $2,672,000, (iv) other non-cash adjustments of $1,552,000, (v) interest rate cap premium amortization of $600,000 and (vi) stock-based compensation expense of $394,000.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities of $54,106,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $43,444,000 and (ii) adjustments for non-cash items of $58,440,000, partially offset by (iii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $47,778,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $37,897,000, (ii) straight-lining of rents of $13,116,000, (iii) interest rate cap premium amortization of $6,483,000, (iv) other non-cash adjustments of $494,000 and (v) stock-based compensation expense of $450,000.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities of $54,106,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $43,444,000 and (ii) adjustments for non-cash items of $58,440,000, partially offset by (iii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $47,778,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $37,897,000, (ii) straight-lining of rents of $13,116,000, (iii) interest rate cap premium amortization of $6,483,000, (iv) amortization of deferred lease incentives of $4,897,000 and (v) stock-based compensation expense of $450,000, partially offset by (vi) $4,403,000 other non-cash adjustments.

Previous wording

On February 5, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $4.50 per share (an indicated annual rate of $18.00 per share). The dividend, if declared by the Board of Directors at the same rate for all of 2025, would require us to pay out approximately $92,400,000 in 2025.

Current wording

On February 4, 2026, our Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $4.50 per share (an indicated annual rate of $18.00 per share). The dividend, if declared by the Board of Directors at the same rate for all of 2026, would require us to pay out approximately $92,450,000 in 2026.

Previous wording

Capital expenditures consist of expenditures to maintain and improve assets, tenant improvement allowances, lease incentives and leasing commissions. During 2025, we expect to spend approximately $125,000,000 of capital expenditures at our properties. We plan to fund these capital expenditures from operating cash flow, existing liquidity, and/or borrowings.

Current wording

Capital expenditures consist of expenditures to maintain and improve assets, tenant improvement allowances, lease incentives and leasing commissions. During 2026, we expect to spend approximately $55,000,000 of capital expenditures at our properties. We plan to fund these capital expenditures from operating cash flow, existing liquidity and/or borrowings.

Previous wording

We maintain general liability insurance with limits of $300,000,000 per occurrence and per property, of which the first $30,000,000 includes communicable disease coverage, and all-risk property and rental value insurance coverage with limits of $1.7 billion per occurrence, including coverage for acts of terrorism, with sub-limits for certain perils such as floods and earthquakes on each of our properties and excluding communicable disease coverage.

Current wording

We maintain general liability insurance with limits of $300,000,000 per occurrence and per property, which includes communicable disease coverage, and all-risk property and rental value insurance coverage with limits of $1.7 billion per occurrence, including coverage for acts of terrorism, with sub-limits for certain perils such as floods and earthquakes on each of our properties and excluding communicable disease coverage.

Previous wording

Fifty Ninth Street Insurance Company, LLC (“FNSIC”), our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, acts as a direct insurer for coverage for acts of terrorism, including nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological (“NBCR”) acts, as defined by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended to date and which has been extended through December 2027. Coverage for acts of terrorism (including NBCR acts) is up to $1.7 billion per occurrence and in the aggregate. Coverage for acts of terrorism (excluding NBCR acts) is fully reinsured by third party insurance companies and the Federal government with no exposure to FNSIC. For NBCR acts, FNSIC is responsible for a deductible of $338,000 and 20% of the balance of a covered loss, and the Federal government is responsible for the remaining 80% of a covered loss. We are ultimately responsible for any loss incurred by FNSIC.

Current wording

Fifty Ninth Street Insurance Company, LLC (“FNSIC”), our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, acts as a direct insurer for coverage for acts of terrorism, including nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological (“NBCR”) acts, as defined by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended to date and which has been extended through December 2027. Coverage for acts of terrorism (including NBCR acts) is up to $1.7 billion per occurrence and in the aggregate. Coverage for acts of terrorism (excluding NBCR acts) is fully reinsured by third party insurance companies and the Federal government with no exposure to FNSIC. For NBCR acts, FNSIC is responsible for a deductible of $348,000 and 20% of the balance of a covered loss, and the Federal government is responsible for the remaining 80% of a covered loss. We are ultimately responsible for any loss incurred by FNSIC.

Previous wording

FFO (non-GAAP) for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $77,968,000, or $15.19 per diluted share, compared to $81,067,000, or $15.80 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

FFO (non-GAAP) for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $62,995,000, or $12.27 per diluted share, compared to $77,968,000, or $15.19 per diluted share for the year ended December 31, 2024.