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StandardAero, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 6, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 6, 2026

SARO$28.97+4.8%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

NOTE 1: NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nature of Business

StandardAero, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated on September 5, 2018, in the state of Delaware and is an independent provider of aftermarket services for fixed and rotary wing aircraft gas turbine engines and auxiliary power units (“APUs”) to the commercial, business and military aircraft markets. The Company also provides aftermarket and upgrade services for business aviation and helicopter airframes and avionics, providing customers within those markets with comprehensive value-added solutions.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the accounts of StandardAero, Inc. (formerly Dynasty Parent Co., Inc.) and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of its financial position as of September 30, 2026, and its results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025. The condensed balance sheet at December 31, 2025, was derived from audited annual financial statements but does not contain all of the footnote disclosures from the annual financial statements.

March 2025 Secondary Offering

In March 2025, two of the Company’s stockholders (the “Selling Stockholders”), affiliates of The Carlyle Group Inc. (“Carlyle”) and GIC Private Limited (“GIC”), completed a public offering of an aggregate of 36,000,000 shares ofthe Company’s shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”)at a price to the public of $28.00 per share. The Selling Stockholders received all of the net proceeds from this offering. No shares were sold by the Company.

May 2025 Secondary Offering

In May 2025, the Selling Stockholders completed a public offering of an aggregate of 34,500,000 shares of Common Stock (including the full exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 shares) at a price to the public of $28.00 per share. The Selling Stockholders received all of the net proceeds from this offering. No shares were sold by the Company.

January 2026 Secondary Offering and Share Repurchase from GIC Stockholder

On January 29, 2026, the Selling Stockholders completed a public offering of an aggregate of 57,500,000 shares of Common Stock (including the full exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase up to an additional 7,500,000 shares) at a price to the public of $31.00 per share (the “January 2026 Offering”).

On January 29, 2026, the Company completed the repurchase of 1,637,465 shares of Common Stock from a selling stockholder affiliated with GIC (the “GIC Stockholder”) in a private transaction at a price of $30.54 per share (the “Share Repurchase”). The Share Repurchase was made pursuant to the Company’s existing stock repurchase program approved by its board of directors in December 2025 and pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated January 20, 2026, with the GIC Stockholder. The Share Repurchase was conditioned upon the completion of the January 2026 Offering and closed concurrently with such offering. The repurchased shares of Common Stock areno longer outstanding.

As of September 30, 2026, Carlyle and GIC own approximately 25.7% and 5.8% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock, respectively.

NOTE 2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements - Not Yet Adopted

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which clarifies the guidance in Topic 270 to improve the consistency of interim financial reporting. This update provides a comprehensive list of required interim disclosures and introduces a disclosure principle requiring entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities. This update establishes authoritative guidance on the accounting for government grants received by business entities. The standard is effective for our annual and interim reporting periods beginning in 2029, with early adoption permitted. The standard may be applied using a modified prospective, modified retrospective or full retrospective transition approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements that better aligns the hedge accounting model with risk management activities. The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. This amendment modernizes the accounting guidance of how software is developed by eliminating project stages from capitalization criteria. The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those annual reporting periods. The standard allows for prospective, modified, or retrospective transition. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires additional disclosures of certain amounts included in the expense captions presented on the Statement of Operations as well as disclosures about selling expenses. The standard is effective on a prospective basis, with the option for retrospective application, for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

Other new pronouncements issued but not effective until after September 30, 2026 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity.

NOTE 3: REVENUE RECOGNITION

Disaggregated Revenue

The following table summarizes total revenue by the Company’s segments:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Revenue: · (in thousands) · (in thousands)
Engine Services$1,368,757$1,322,185$4,220,985$3,941,175
Component Repair Services188,692175,777$563,014521,318
Total revenue$1,557,449$1,497,962$4,783,999$4,462,493

The following table presents revenues from customers that contributed to more than 10% of the Company’s revenues:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
Customer A13.1%14.3%11.5%15.3%

The following table presents revenues from external customers by end market:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
(in thousands) · (in thousands)
Commercial Aerospace$859,605$848,604$2,763,476$2,603,552
Military & Helicopter293,015273,229841,370803,052
Business Aviation348,454324,3571,003,732907,335
Other56,37551,772175,421148,554
$1,557,449$1,497,962$4,783,999$4,462,493

Contract Assets and Liabilities

Contract assets reflect revenue recognized and performance obligations satisfied in advance of customer billing or reimbursable costs related to a specific contract. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of the satisfaction of performance under the contract. The Company receives payments from customers based on the terms established in the Company’s contracts. The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers:

September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(in thousands)
Contract assets$1,336,086$1,072,222
Less: allowance for credit loss(499)(519)
Contract assets, net$1,335,587$1,071,703
Contract liabilities$375,485$411,321

Changes in contract assets and contract liabilities primarily result from the timing difference between the Company’s performance of services and payments from customers. The Company recognized revenue that was included in the beginning of period contract liability balance of approximately $312.3 million and$411.3 million for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $420.2 million and $400.0 million for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.

Remaining Performance Obligations

As of September 30, 2026, the Company had approximately $408.6 million of remaining performance obligations, which primarily relate to the Company’s engine utilization contracts that are satisfied over multiple years. Of this amount, the Company expects approximately 47.2% to be satisfied over the nexttwo years and the remainder thereafter. The expected timing of the satisfaction of performance obligations is dependent on the timing of the customer’s maintenance requirements and as such, the timing of the revenue recognition is subject to estimation uncertainty. The Company excludes from its remaining performance obligation balance the value of remaining performance obligations for its fixed price and time and material contracts, as the performance obligations for these contracts generally have an original expected duration of one year or less.

Rental Engine Revenue

Revenue from rental engines was$21.7 million and $69.1 million for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively. Revenue from rental engines was $22.0 million and $64.0 million for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.

NOTE 4: EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted net income per share attributable to the stockholders:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Numerator for earnings per share:
Net income$92,799$68,120$270,007$198,776
Denominator for earnings per share:
Weighted average shares of common stock - basic324,960328,453326,151328,446
Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards6,0915,9546,1235,841
Weighted average shares - diluted331,051334,407332,274334,287
Earnings per share:
Basic earnings per share$0.29$0.21$0.83$0.61
Diluted earnings per share$0.28$0.20$0.81$0.59

The Company has 5,823,554 contingently issuable shares of Common Stock that are issuable upon the Company’s completion of a liquidity event, which has not occurred as of September 30, 2026. These shares are excluded from weighted average shares of Common Stock - basic, but included in the calculation of the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards. Anti-dilutive shares of 2.2 million and 1.2 million were excluded from the calculation of the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively. Anti-dilutive shares of 0.7 million and 0.6 million were excluded from the calculation of the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock awards for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. See the 2025 Form 10-K, Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 19, Stock-Based Compensation, for further information.

NOTE 5: INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following:

September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(in thousands)
Raw materials$639,227$701,091
Finished goods2,7202,895
Work in process110,768123,705
Total inventory$752,715$827,691

Inventory balances were net of reserves for slow moving, excess or obsolete engine and aircraft parts inventory of $100.0 million and $127.6 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

NOTE 6: INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets consist of the following:

Gross CarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNet BalanceWeighted-AverageAmortizationPeriod Remaining
(in thousands) · (in years)
Customer relationships$1,466,963$604,063$862,90011.3
OEM authorizations and licenses378,54696,548281,9987.9
Trademarks204,000102,019101,9817.8
Technology and other8,6806,0382,6424.9
Total intangible assets$2,058,189$808,668$1,249,52110.2

The additions to OEM authorizations and licenses for the period ended September 30, 2026, are largely attributable to a $180.0 million license fee with one of our OEM partners.

Gross CarryingAmountAccumulatedAmortizationNet BalanceWeighted-AverageAmortizationPeriod Remaining
(in thousands) · (in years)
Customer relationships$1,461,276$(540,844)$920,43212.0
OEM authorizations and licenses334,297(204,823)129,47412.4
Trademarks204,000(91,847)112,1538.3
Technology and other9,127(5,877)3,2505.0
Total intangible assets$2,008,700$(843,391)$1,165,30911.6

The Company’s amortization expense was $38.0 million and $102.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively. The Company’s amortization expense was $33.0 million and $98.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Amortization of OEM authorizations and licenses is included within cost of revenue and the remainder is presented separately in the consolidated statement of operations.

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows:

AmortizationExpense
(in thousands)
2026 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2026)$37,183
2027148,092
2028146,870
2029143,295
2030142,228
2031 and Thereafter631,853

There wereno impairment charges recorded for intangible assets for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2026, or 2025.

NOTE 7: GOODWILL

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

Segment
Engine ServicesComponent Repair ServicesTotal
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2025$1,224,707$459,548$1,684,255
Goodwill acquired—26,42926,429
Balance, September 30, 2026$1,224,707$485,977$1,710,684

The $26.4 million increase in goodwill acquired is the result of an acquisition by the Company during thenine months ended September 30, 2026. The acquisition was not considered material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Segment
Engine ServicesComponent Repair ServicesTotal
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2024$1,224,707$461,263$1,685,970
Post-closing adjustment—(1,715)(1,715)
Goodwill, September 30, 2025$1,224,707$459,548$1,684,255

Goodwill Impairment Testing

The Company reviews goodwill at least annually for potential impairment, as of October 1, and more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances suggest that an impairment may exist. The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment testing as of October 1, 2025, and determined that no adjustments to the carrying value of goodwill were necessary as it was more likely than not that the fair values of the Company’s reporting units are above their carrying values and thatno impairment had occurred. The Company has assessed the changes in events and circumstances through the quarter ended September 30, 2026, and has concluded that no triggering events have occurred that would require interim testing.

NOTE 8: LONG-TERM DEBT

Long-term debt consists of the following:

As of September 30,As of December 31,
20262025
(in thousands)
2024 Term Loan Facilities$2,210,625$2,227,500
2024 Revolving Credit Facility270,000—
Finance leases17,64018,525
Other9681,172
2,499,2332,247,197
Less: Current portion(23,320)(23,444)
Unamortized discounts(16,704)(19,170)
Unamortized deferred finance charges(11,696)(13,422)
Long-term debt$2,447,513$2,191,161

Credit Agreement

On October 31, 2024, the Company entered into the Credit Agreement providing for (i) the 2024 Term Loan Facilities due October 31, 2031, in an aggregate principal amount of $2,250.0 million, and (ii) the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility due October 31, 2029, in an aggregate principal amount of up to $750.0 million. Concurrent with the closing of the Credit Agreement, the Company used the proceeds of the 2024 Term Loan Facilities and approximately $95.0 million of the proceeds of the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility to repay in full amounts outstanding under (i) the Prior Credit Agreement and (ii) the Prior ABL Credit Agreement, terminating each of the debt facilities thereunder.

2024 Term Loan Facilities

The Credit Agreement provides for (i) a senior secured U.S. Dollar term loan B facility, incurred by the U.S. Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of $1,630.0 million (the “2024 Term B-1 Loan Facility”), and (ii) a senior secured U.S. Dollar term loan B facility incurred by the Canadian Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of $620.0 million (the “2024 Term B-2 Loan Facility” and, together with the 2024 Term B-1 Loan Facility, the “2024 Term Loan Facilities”). The 2024 Term Loan Facilities were fully drawn on upon the closing of the Credit Agreement, in an aggregate principal amount of $2,250.0 million, bearing interest at a Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) +2.25% with provision for a rate step-down to 2.00% based on achieving a consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) of 3.00x or less, and will mature on October 31, 2031. The Company incurred new third-party fees of $13.2 million related to the 2024 Term Loan Facilities of which $11.6 million were expensed as refinancing costs on the Consolidated Statement of Operations during the year ended December 31, 2024, and $1.6 million of deferred finance charges were recorded as a reduction of long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024 and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the credit facility. As of September 30, 2026, the effective interest rate on the 2024 Term Loan Facilities was SOFR+2.00%.

2024 Revolving Credit Facility

The Credit Agreement provides for a senior secured multicurrency revolving credit facility available to the Company in an aggregate principal amount of up to $750.0 million (of which up to $150.0 million is available for the issuance of letters of credit) (the “2024 Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the 2024 Term Loan Facilities, the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities”). The 2024 Revolving Credit Facility will mature on October 31, 2029. As of September 30, 2026, the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility had outstanding borrowings of $270.0 million. Borrowings bear interest at SOFR +2.00% with provision for a rate step-down to 1.75% and 1.5% based on achieving a consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio of 3.25x or less and 2.75x or less, respectively. The Company incurred new lender fees of $3.8 million related to the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility, which are recorded as an other long-term asset on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2024, and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had $465.8 millionof available borrowing capacity under the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility. As of September 30, 2026, the effective interest rate on the 2024 Revolving Credit Facility was SOFR +1.5%.

The Company’s weighted average interest rate of borrowings under its Credit Agreementwas 5.6% and 5.7% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and 6.3% and 6.4% for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The Credit Agreement contains non-financial covenants that limit both the Company’s ability to raise additional financings in the future and the Company’s ability to pay dividends subject to select amounts and incurrence ratios.

As of September 30, 2026, the amounts of long-term debt payable for the years ending on December 31 are as follows:

Finance Leases · Debt · Total
(in thousands)
2026 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2026)$410$5,625$6,035
20271,62323,46825,091
20281,61322,50024,113
20291,613292,500294,113
20301,61322,50024,113
Thereafter19,7332,115,0002,134,733
Total$26,605$2,481,593$2,508,198
Amount representing interest(8,965)—(8,965)
Unamortized discounts—(16,704)(16,704)
Unamortized deferred finance charges—(11,696)(11,696)
Total long-term debt payable$17,640$2,453,193$2,470,833

NOTE 9: LEASES

Lease costs consist of the following:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
(in thousands)
Finance lease expense
Amortization$351$444$1,042$1,042
Interest expense253198620694
Operating lease expense11,2679,71332,88726,144
Short-term lease expense6325081,5571,326
$12,503$10,863$36,106$29,206

The impact of leases on the Consolidated Balance Sheets consists of the following:

Classification on the
Consolidated Balance SheetsSeptember 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(in thousands)
Assets
Finance lease assetsProperty, plant and equipment, net$17,827$18,869
Operating lease assetsOperating lease right of use asset, net233,558222,151
Total lease assets$251,385$241,020
Current liabilities
Finance lease liabilitiesCurrent portion of long-term debt$820$777
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities30,49922,308
Non-current liabilities
Finance lease liabilitiesLong-term debt16,82017,748
Operating lease liabilitiesLong-term operating lease liabilities216,600212,365
Total lease liabilities$264,739$253,198

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases consisted of the following:

Nine months ended September 30,
20262025
(in thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in measurement of liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$32,283$25,160
Operating cash flows from finance leases620693
Financing cash flows from finance leases571584
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Operating lease right of use asset33,52968,154

Future minimum operating lease payments consist of the following for the twelve months ending December 31:

OperatingLeases
(in thousands)
2026 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2026)$11,052
202742,719
202838,009
202931,564
203026,678
Thereafter202,986
Total future minimum payments353,008
Less imputed interest105,909
Present value of minimum payments$247,099

Weighted average remaining lease term and borrowing rate consisted of the following:

September 30, 2026December 31, 2025
OperatingLeasesFinanceLeasesOperatingLeasesFinanceLeases
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)14.318.415.619.2
Weighted average borrowing rate6.2%4.7%6.3%4.7%

Lessor Arrangements

The net carrying amount of equipment leased to others, included in property, plant and equipment, under operating leases as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was approximately $53.5 million and $53.3 million, respectively.

NOTE 10: INCOME TAXES

The Company’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 was 23.4%. The difference between this and the U.S. statutory rate of 21.0% is primarily due to non-deductible expenses, and state and foreign tax expense.

The Company’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was 26.3%. The difference between this and the U.S. statutory rate of 21.0% is primarily due to non-deductible expenses, Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”), which was enacted under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”), and state and foreign tax expense.

The Company did not record any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits or total interest and penalties for tax years remaining open to examination during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, or 2025. There are no ongoing audits or examinations with any tax jurisdictions that are expected to materially impact the financial statements.

In 2021, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”) released Pillar Two Global Anti-Base Erosion model rules (“Pillar Two Rules”), designed to ensure large corporations are taxed at a minimum rate of 15.0% in all countries of operation. On January 5, 2026, the OECD issued further administrative guidance outlining a framework under which U.S.-parented groups may be excluded from certain provisions of the Pillar Two Rules through a “side-by-side arrangement.” Additionally, if enacted, it would also extend certain safe harbor rules. The Company has performed a quantitative and qualitative assessment and determined the effects are not materially significant to the Company’s financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively. The Company will continue to evaluate the Pillar Two Rules for their potential impact on future periods as further specific country legislation becomes proposed or enacted.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”), which includes a broad range of U.S. tax reform provisions, was signed into law by the President of the United States. The OBBBA includes significant provisions, such as (i) the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, (ii) modifications to the international tax framework, and (iii) the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. Effective January 1, 2026, the OBBBA eliminates the requirement to allocate interest expense against Net CFC Tested Income (“NCTI”, formerly GILTI). As a result, the Company is utilizing foreign tax credits to offset NCTI.

NOTE 11: COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Commitments

The Company has future contractual commitments of $21.4 million as of September 30, 2026, and had $30.9 million as of December 31, 2025.

Contingent Liabilities

The Company is involved, from time to time, in legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Although predicting the outcome of legal actions and claims is difficult, based on current knowledge and consultation with legal counsel, the Company does not expect the outcome of these matters, either individually or in aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position.

From time to time, the Company enters into contracts that contain liquidated damage provisions, which provide for the payment of damages to the Company’s customers in the event of non-compliance with certain contractually-specified terms and conditions. The Company evaluates its exposure to these provisions on a contract-by-contract basis, and records provisions for such contractual provisions when it has been determined that a loss is probable and estimable. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the provision is nominal.

The Company has facilities that are located on land that has been used for industrial purposes for an extended period of time. The Company has not been named as a defendant in any environmental suit. Management believes that the Company is currently in substantial compliance with environmental laws. The Company incurs capital and operating costs relating to environmental compliance on an ongoing basis. The Company does not believe it will be required under existing environmental laws to expend amounts that would have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations as a whole.

NOTE 12: GUARANTEES

The Company issues letters of credit, performance bonds, bid bonds or guarantees in the ordinary course of business. These instruments are generally issued in conjunction with contracts or other business requirements. The total of these instruments outstanding was approximately $26.2 million and $27.2 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

NOTE 13: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

In connection with the Acquisition, on April 4, 2019, Dynasty Acquisition entered into a consulting services agreement (the “Carlyle Services Agreement”) with Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. (“CIM”), pursuant to which Dynasty Acquisition paid CIM a one-time fee of approximately $24.5 million for strategic advisory and consulting services provided to Dynasty Acquisition in connection with the Acquisition. Pursuant to the Carlyle Services Agreement, and subject to certain conditions, Dynasty Acquisition also paid to CIM an annual fee of approximately $2.4 million, payable in quarterly installments in advance, for the advisory, consulting and other services provided by CIM pursuant to the Carlyle Services Agreement. Dynasty Acquisition also reimbursed CIM’s reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with services provided pursuant to the Carlyle Services Agreement. In connection with the initial public offering (“IPO”), the Carlyle Services Agreement was amended and restated. The Carlyle Services Agreement terminated in accordance with its terms on October 2, 2026, the second anniversary of the consummation of the IPO. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company paid CIM approximately$0.6 million and$1.8 million, respectively, pursuant to the Carlyle Services Agreement. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid CIM approximately $0.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively, pursuant to the Carlyle Services Agreement.

In connection with the Acquisition, on April 4, 2019, Dynasty Acquisition entered into a consulting services agreement, which was amended and restated in connection with the IPO on October 2, 2024 (the “Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement”) with Beamer Investment Inc., an affiliate of GIC, pursuant to which Dynasty Acquisition paid Beamer Investment Inc. a one-time fee of approximately $5.5 million for strategic advisory and consulting, services provided to Dynasty Acquisition in connection with the Acquisition. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement, and subject to certain conditions, Dynasty Acquisition also paid to Beamer Investment Inc. an annual fee of approximately $0.6 million, payable in quarterly installments in advance, for the advisory, consulting and other services provided by Beamer Investment Inc. pursuant to the Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement. Dynasty Acquisition also reimbursed Beamer Investment Inc.’s reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with services provided pursuant to the Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement. As of January 29, 2026, following the consummation of the January 2026 Secondary Offering and the Share Repurchase, Beamer Investment Inc. and its affiliates collectively and beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, less than 50% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock that they owned on the date of the closing of the IPO, prior to giving effect to the sale of shares by Beamer Investment Inc. or an affiliate of Beamer Investment Inc. in the IPO. As a result, the Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement terminated on such date pursuant to its terms. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company paid Beamer Investment Inc. approximately $0.1 million. For thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid Beamer Investment Inc. $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, pursuant to the Amended and Restated Beamer Services Agreement.

CFGI, a portfolio company of a fund affiliated with Carlyle, provided the Company with accounting advisory and consulting services. For the three months ended September 30, 2026, no expenses were incurrednor payments madeto CFGI for such services. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company paid $0.6 million to CFGI, and forthe three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $0.9 million and $1.7 million, respectively, to CFGI, in each case, for accounting advisory and consulting services.

NOTE 14: EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Defined Contribution Pension Plans

The Company has several defined contribution plans covering substantially all of its employees. Costs for the defined contribution plans were $6.9 million and $6.5 million for thethree months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Costs for the defined contribution plans were $21.9 million and $19.6 million for thenine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans

The Company maintains defined benefit plans for certain employees in the United Kingdom and France.

In the United Kingdom, the Company maintainstwo defined benefit schemes which provide both pensions in retirement and death benefits to members. Pension benefits are related to the member’s final salary at retirement (or their career average revalued salary) and their length of service. The main scheme is the Vector Aerospace International Limited Pension Scheme (the “Scheme”). The other defined benefit scheme is the Vector Aerospace 1998 Pension Plan (the “Plan”). The Scheme and the Plan are generally closed for new members, who participate in a separate defined contribution plan.

In France, the defined benefit plan is a government-mandated defined obligation that provides employees with retirement indemnities in the form of lump sums on the basis of their length of service and employee compensation levels. The plan is unfunded and benefits are paid when amounts become due, commencing when participants retire. Actuarial gains and losses of the year for long service awards are immediately recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Costs for the defined benefit plans were $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026. Costs for the defined benefit plans were $0.1 million for both thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

NOTE 15: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Following the IPO, the Company has made awards under its 2024 Incentive Award Plan (the “2024 Incentive Plan”), which generally consisted of nonqualified stock options (“stock options”) and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). Additionally, certain employees and directors have received restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), which were made in respect of pre-IPO equity awards originally granted to them under the Dynasty Parent Holdings, L.P. and Dynasty Parent Co., Inc. 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan.

Stock Options

Stock options granted under the 2024 Incentive Plan generally vest in three equal annual installments, are generally subject to the participant’s continued employment with the Company and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Company uses a Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate the grant-date fair value of the stock options awarded. The Black-Scholes pricing model requires assumptions regarding the expected volatility of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, the risk-free interest rate, the expected term of the stock option award, and the Company’s dividend yield.

The following table indicates the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate the grant-date fair value of the stock options awarded during thenine months ended September 30, 2026 and during the year ended December 31, 2025:

20262025
Risk free interest rate3.99%4.07%
Expected volatility42.50%40.00%
Expected term (in years)6.0 years6.0 years
Expected dividend yield0.00%0.00%

Expected Volatility. The Company’s Common Stock has been publicly traded since October 2, 2024, followed by additional secondary offerings in 2025 and 2026. As a result, the Company has limited trading data to calculate meaningful volatility for stock options it has granted. As such, for stock options granted in 2026 the Company used a weighted average of Company-specific volatility and peer group volatility, and for stock options granted in 2025, the Company relied solely on peer group volatility.

The following is a summary of the activity for stock option awards:

Stock OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
(years) · (in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 20251,143,122$19.507.39$10,497
Granted1,334,257$27.29
Exercised(4,293)$25.62
Forfeited(24,216)$26.57
Outstanding at September 30, 20262,448,870$23.668.09$5,021
Stock Options Exercisable at September 30, 2026270,977$22.707.32$575
Stock OptionsWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual TermAggregate Intrinsic Value
(years) · (in thousands)
Outstanding at December 31, 2024463,194$10.515.75$6,600
Granted737,354$25.62
Exercised——
Forfeited(26,034)$25.62
Outstanding at September 30, 20251,174,514$19.667.75$8,960
Stock Options Exercisable at September 30, 202550,347$9.933.98$874

Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”)

The RSUs granted in 2025 and 2026 under the 2024 Incentive Plan generally vest in three equal annual installments, generally subject to the participant’s continued employment with the Company. The fair value of RSUs granted is estimated using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the grant date.

The following is a summary of the activity for RSUs:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
Nonvested at December 31, 2025670,143$27.10
Granted813,691$27.33
Vested(187,970)$26.70
Forfeited(39,940)$26.39
Nonvested at September 30, 20261,255,924$27.33
SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
Nonvested at December 31, 2024238,540$29.81
Granted545,520$26.06
Vested(8,634)$32.02
Forfeited(22,129)$25.62
Nonvested at September 30, 2025753,297$27.19

Restricted Stock Awards (“RSAs”)

The following is a summary of the activity for RSAs:

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
Nonvested at December 31, 20255,840,568$4.96
Granted——
Vested(5,903)$3.98
Forfeited(11,111)$5.72
Nonvested at September 30, 20265,823,554$4.96

As of September 30, 2026,5,823,554 RSAs were outstanding and included in the Company’s 328,699,971 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

SharesWeighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share
Nonvested at December 31, 20246,036,550$5.02
Granted——
Vested(19,963)$7.44
Forfeited(112,809)$8.23
Nonvested at September 30, 20255,903,778$4.95

As of September 30, 2025,5,903,778 RSAs were outstanding and included in the Company’s 334,470,264 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense:

The Company recorded $6.0 million and$15.7 million in stock-based compensation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $4.1 million and $10.0 million in stock-based compensation during thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The Company will continue to recognize stock-based compensation expense ratably over the requisite remaining service period for the awards. As of September 30, 2026, there was$42.7 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation costs.

NOTE 16: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy are determined as follows:

Level 1 -Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 -Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability.
Level 3 -Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

For cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, income taxes receivable and accounts payable, the fair value approximates the carrying value due to the short maturity periods of these financial instruments. For long-term borrowings, the fair value is measured using Level 2 market values.

The interest rate swaps, interest rate caps and foreign exchange contracts are carried at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value measurement is classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, as the inputs to the derivative pricing model are generally observable and do not contain a high level of subjectivity. The fair value of the interest rate agreements is estimated using industry standard valuation models using market-based observable inputs.

Borrowings under the Company’s 2024 Term Loan Facilities, which are SOFR-based, approximate fair value at September 30, 2026. The inputs used to measure the fair value of the Company’s debt instruments are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.

Valuation of Contingent Consideration Liability

The fair value of earnout consideration was estimated based on applying a Monte Carlo simulation method to forecast achievement of the gross profit targets. This method involves many possible value outcomes which are evaluated to establish an estimated value. Key inputs in the valuation include volatility and discount rates. Due to the significant unobservable inputs used in the valuations, these liabilities are categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

The Company determined the initial value for the contingent consideration liability of $15.2 million at December 31, 2024, using the Level 3 inputs below as of the issuance date on August 23, 2024. As of September 30, 2026, the estimated fair value of the remaining contingent consid eration is $5.3 million.

The following table represents the significant inputs used in calculating the fair value of the contingent consideration liability on the issuance date, as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025:

Longest midpoint term1.86
Gross profit discount rate10.7%
Risk-free rate3.9%
Gross profit volatility23.3%
Payment discount rate13.2%

The contingent consideration measured at fair value using unobservable inputs decreased from the initial measurement of $15.2 million as of December 31, 2024 to $8.2 million as of December 31, 2025. Management estimates the contingent consideration based on the Level 3 inputs, including the most up to date forecast regarding performance targets to determine the estimated payout, which resulted in a fair value change. As of September 30, 2026, the remaining $5.3 million contingent consideration liability is recorded in Accrued and other current liabilities.

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments:

As of September 30, 2026 · As of December 31, 2025
Level · CarryingAmount · FairValue · CarryingAmount · FairValue
(in thousands)
Assets:
Foreign exchange contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets2$—$—$1,757$1,757
Total assets$—$—$1,757$1,757
Liabilities:
Interest rate capsAccrued expenses and other current liabilities2$1,727$1,727$6,808$6,808
Foreign exchange contractsAccrued expenses and other current liabilities24,1404,140——
Contingent consideration - currentAccrued expenses and other current liabilities35,2505,2507,0007,000
Contingent consideration - non-currentOther non-current liabilities3——1,1501,150
Total liabilities$11,117$11,117$14,958$14,958

The gains (losses) on the Company’s derivative instruments were as follows:

Three months ended September 30, · Nine months ended September 30,
Statement of Operations Classification2026202520262025
(in thousands) · (in thousands)
Amount of (loss) gain recognized in net income:
Interest rate swapsInterest expense$—$635$—$1,877
Interest rate capsInterest expense(1,867)(2,819)(5,246)(8,287)
Foreign exchange contractsSelling, general and administrative expense—967791,647
Total loss recognized in net income$(1,867)$(1,217)$(5,167)$(4,763)
Statement of Comprehensive Income Classification
Amount of (loss) gain recognized in other comprehensive income (loss):
Interest rate swapsCash flow hedge gain$—$102$—$597
Interest rate capsCash flow hedge loss(82)(518)(158)(4,078)
Foreign exchange contractsCash flow hedge (loss) gain(2,841)(1,696)(5,818)2,362
Total loss recognized in other comprehensive income$(2,923)$(2,112)$(5,976)$(1,119)

NOTE 17: DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING

The Company is exposed to, among other things, the impact of changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates in the normal course of business. The Company’s objective in risk management is to utilize interest rate derivatives to add stability to interest expense and manage its exposure to interest rate movements and utilize foreign exchange rate derivatives to add stability to foreign exchange expense and manage its exposure to exchange rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses (i) interest rate swaps and interest rate caps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy and (ii) foreign currency forward contracts to protect against the foreign currency exchange rate risk inherent in forecasted transactions.

The Company uses derivative financial instruments only to the extent necessary to hedge identified business risks and does not enter into such transactions for trading purposes.

Interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements

Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve payment of a fixed premium to a counterparty in exchange for the company receiving a SOFR cap over the life of the agreement without exchange of the underlying notional amount.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with the Company’s long-term debt agreements.

The tables below summarize the key terms of the interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements:

Interest rate swap agreements:

AggregateNotional AmountEffective DateMaturity DateInterest - Rate
(In thousands)
$400,000March 31, 2023December 31, 2025Fixed SOFR rate of 3.71%

Interest rate cap agreements:

AggregateNotional Amount · Effective Date · Maturity Date · Interest - Rate
(In thousands)
$1,500,000(1)March 31, 2023September 30, 2025Capped SOFR rate of 4.45% (2)
$1,500,000September 30, 2025December 31, 2026Capped SOFR rate of 5.00%

(1)

The original interest rate cap agreement, dated November 30, 2022, has an initial notional amount of $500.0 million, increasing to $1,000.0 million on March 31, 2023, and increasing to $1,500.0 million on March 28, 2024.

(2)

The interest rate was amended on June 29, 2023 from LIBOR (4.50%) to SOFR (4.45%).

For the interest rate swaps, differences between the hedged interest rate and the fixed rate are recorded as interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the same period that the related interest is recorded for the Company’s long-term debt agreements.

For the interest rate caps, monthly premiums and differences received between the hedged interest rate and the interest rate cap are recorded to interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the same period that the related interest is recorded for the Company’s long-term debt agreements.

Foreign currency forward exchange contracts

The Company has operations in Canada, as well as other countries outside of North America, and consequently the Consolidated Balance Sheets can be affected by movements in exchange rates for limited balances denominated in foreign currency. Currency exposures can also arise from certain revenue and purchase transactions denominated in foreign currencies, primarily payroll costs which are in local currencies.

The Company enters into short-term foreign exchange contracts throughout the year designated as a cash flow hedge to manage the exposure to changes in the exchange rate on its Canadian and United Kingdom payroll costs, requiring the Company to buy a notional amount of Canadian dollars and British Pounds Sterling. The contracts require the Company to buy a notional amount of the foreign currency at a set rate weekly from a reference date to maturity date, or until a maximum value is reached.

On September 22, 2026, the Company entered into a GBP foreign currency contract at a notional value of USD $46.8 million and a CAD foreign currency contract at a notional value of CAD $260.0 million, in each case, maturing on December 29, 2027.

On October 21, 2025, the Company entered into a GBP foreign currency contract at a notional value of USD $46.8 million and a CAD foreign currency contract at a notional value of CAD $260.0 million, in each case, maturing on December 29, 2026.

On April 7, 2025, the Company entered into a foreign currency contract at a notional value of GBP 39.5 million and CAD 136.5 million, which matured on December 31, 2025.

The amounts shown in the table below represent the gross amounts of recognized assets and liabilities, the amounts offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the net amounts of assets and liabilities presented therein:

As of September 30, 2026As of December 31, 2025
AssetLiabilityAssetLiability
(in thousands)
Foreign exchange contracts$—$4,140$1,757$—
Interest rate cap agreements—1,727—6,808
Net derivatives as classified in the consolidated balance sheets$—$5,867$1,757$6,808

NOTE 18: ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

Comprehensive income (loss) includes all non-stockholder changes in equity. The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component is as follows:

Interest-Rate HedgesForeign Exchange HedgeForeign Currency TranslationEmployee Benefit PlanTotal
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2025$(5,298)$1,283$—$(4,154)$(8,169)
Other comprehensive gain (loss) before Reclassifications, net of income tax23(1,526)——(1,503)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)1,243(50)——1,193
Net other comprehensive income (loss)1,266(1,576)——(310)
Balance, March 31, 2026$(4,032)$(293)$—$(4,154)$(8,479)
Other comprehensive loss before Reclassifications, net of income tax(82)(646)——(728)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)1,331(8)——1,323
Net other comprehensive income (loss)1,249(654)——595
Balance, June 30, 2026$(2,783)$(947)$—$(4,154)$(7,884)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of income tax(62)(2,074)——(2,136)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income1,422———1,422
Net other comprehensive income (loss)1,360(2,074)——(714)
Balance, September 30, 2026$(1,423)$(3,021)$—$(4,154)$(8,598)
Interest-Rate Hedges · Foreign Exchange Hedge · Foreign Currency Translation · Employee Benefit Plan · Total
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2024$(8,410)$—$—$(3,012)$(11,422)
Other comprehensive loss before Reclassifications, net of income tax(2,006)———(2,006)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income1,582———1,582
Net other comprehensive loss(424)———(424)
Balance, March 31, 2025$(8,834)$—$—$(3,012)$(11,846)
Other comprehensive (loss) gain before Reclassifications, net of income tax(329)2,963——2,634
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)1,635(497)——1,138
Net other comprehensive income1,3062,466——3,772
Balance, June 30, 2025$(7,528)$2,466$—$(3,012)$(8,074)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications, net of income tax(317)(1,238)—(1,555)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)1,664(706)——958
Net other comprehensive income (loss)1,347(1,944)——(597)
Balance, September 30, 2025$(6,181)$522$—$(3,012)$(8,671)

NOTE 19: SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s chief operating decision making officer (“CODM”) is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. Consistent with how the Company evaluates its performance and the way the Company is organized internally, the Company reports its activities intwo segments: Engine Services and Component Repair Services. The CODM regularly uses the below financial measures to allocate financial and human resources to individual segments and evaluate segment performance. The CODM also uses these measures in the annual budget and quarterly forecasting processes. The CODM considers budget-to-actual variances on a monthly basis when making decisions about allocating capital and personnel to the segments.

The Company’s CODM is regularly provided and evaluates the performance of the Company’ssegments based on segment Revenue and segment Adjusted EBITDA. Management believes segment Adjusted EBITDA is indicative of operational performance and ongoing profitability and is used to evaluate the operating performance of the Company’s segments and for planning and forecasting purposes, including the allocation of resources and capital.

The Company defines Segment Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization directly attributable to each operating segment and adjusted for certain non-cash items that the Company may record each period, as well as items not recurring in the ordinary course of business such as acquisition costs, integration and severance costs, refinance fees, business transformation costs and other discrete expenses, when applicable. Expense information is provided to and reviewed by the CODM on a consolidated basis to evaluate cost efficiency and company level performance.

The Company’s Engine Services segment provides a full suite of aftermarket services, including maintenance, repair and overhaul, on-wing and field service support, asset management, and engineering and related solutions to customers in the commercial aerospace, military & helicopter, and business aviation end markets. Revenue in the Engine Services segment is primarily derived from the repair and overhaul of a wide variety of gas turbine engines and auxiliary power units that power fixed and rotary wing aircraft. The Company also provides complementary maintenance, repair, upgrade and other related services for airframes and avionics systems in the business aviation and helicopter end markets. Cost of revenue consists primarily of cost of materials, direct labor and overhead.

The Company’s Component Repair Services segment provides engine component and accessory repairs to the Commercial Aerospace, Military & Helicopter, and Other, including land and marine, and oil and gas end markets. Revenue in the Component Repair Services segment is derived from the engine piece part and accessory repairs that the Company performs, repair development engineering and other related services, and some engine new part manufacturing. Cost of revenue consists primarily of cost of materials, direct labor and overhead.

The Company’s segment disclosure includes intersegment revenues, which primarily consist of subcontract services between segments. The revenue and corresponding cost of revenue are eliminated upon consolidation. The elimination of such intersegment transactions is included within intersegment revenue in the table below. The revenue is eliminated with the segment receiving the subcontract services. The segment providing services retains revenue while the segment receiving the services records the elimination.

The Company does not report total assets by segment for internal or external reporting purposes as the Company’s CODM does not assess performance, make strategic decisions or allocate resources based on assets.

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see 2025 Form 10-K, Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).

Selected financial information for each segment is as follows:

Engine Services · Component Repair Services · Total Segments
(in thousands)
Revenue from external customers$1,389,482$167,967$1,557,449
Intersegment revenue(20,725)20,725—
Total segment revenue1,368,757188,6921,557,449
Other segment items (1)1,163,694140,0531,303,747
Segment Adjusted EBITDA$205,063$48,639$253,702
Corporate (2)28,758
Depreciation and amortization53,689
Interest expense40,503
Business transformation costs (LEAP and CFM) (3)—
Non-cash stock compensation expense6,018
Integration costs and severance (4)114
Other (5)4,059
Income before income taxes$120,561

(1)

(2)

Corporate primarily consists of costs related to executive and staff functions, including Information Technology, Human Resources, Legal, Finance, Marketing, Supply Chain, Engineering and Quality, which benefit the enterprise as a whole. These costs are primarily related to the general management of these functions on a corporate level and the design and development of programs, policies, and procedures that are then implemented in the individual segments, with each segment bearing its own cost of implementation. The Corporate function also includes expenses associated with the Company’s debt.

(3)

Represents new product industrialization costs with the business transformation of the LEAP 1A/1B engine line in San Antonio, Texas and the expansion of the Company’s CFM56 capabilities into Dallas, Texas.

(4)

Represents integration costs incurred, including any facility or platform consolidation associated with the integration of an acquisition that does not meet capitalization criteria and severance related to reduction in workforce or acquisitions. Examples of integration costs may include lease breakage or run-off fees, consulting costs, demolition costs or training costs.

(5)

Represents professional fees related to business transformation, secondary offering costs and quarterly management fees payable to Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. under consulting services agreements, representation and warranty insurance costs associated with acquisitions, that are the result of other, non-comparable events to measure operating performance as these events arise outside of the Company’s ordinary course of continuing operations. See Note 13, “Related Party Transactions” for a description of the consulting services agreement with Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C.

EngineServices · Component Repair Services · Total Segments
(in thousands)
Revenue from external customers$4,280,739$503,260$4,783,999
Intersegment revenue(59,754)59,754—
Total segment revenue4,220,985563,0144,783,999
Other segment items (1)3,633,076410,7764,043,852
Segment Adjusted EBITDA$587,909$152,238$740,147
Corporate (2)82,170
Depreciation and amortization147,193
Interest expense119,933
Business transformation costs (LEAP and CFM) (3)10,320
Non-cash stock compensation expense15,743
Integration costs and severance (4)801
Other (5)11,275
Income before income taxes$352,712

(1)

(2)

Corporate primarily consists of costs related to executive and staff functions, including Information Technology, Human Resources, Legal, Finance, Marketing, Supply Chain, Engineering and Quality, which benefit the enterprise as a whole. These costs are primarily related to the general management of these functions on a corporate level and the design and development of programs, policies, and procedures that are then implemented in the individual segments, with each segment bearing its own cost of implementation. The Corporate function also includes expenses associated with the Company’s debt.

(3)

Represents new product industrialization costs with the business transformation of the LEAP 1A/1B engine line in San Antonio, Texas and the expansion of the Company’s CFM56 capabilities into Dallas, Texas.

(4)

Represents integration costs incurred, including any facility or platform consolidation associated with the integration of an acquisition that does not meet capitalization criteria and severance related to reduction in workforce or acquisitions. Examples of integration costs may include lease breakage or run-off fees, consulting costs, demolition costs or training costs.

(5)

Represents professional fees related to business transformation, secondary offering costs and quarterly management fees payable to Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc. under consulting services agreements, representation and warranty insurance costs associated with acquisitions, that are the result of other, non-comparable events to measure operating performance as these events arise outside of the Company’s ordinary course of continuing operations. See Note 13, “Related Party Transactions” for descriptions of the consulting services agreements with Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc.

Engine Services · ComponentRepair Services · TotalSegments
(in thousands)
Revenue from external customers$1,342,716$155,246$1,497,962
Intersegment revenue(20,531)20,531—
Total segment revenue1,322,185175,7771,497,962
Other segment items (1)1,156,809121,8021,278,611
Segment Adjusted EBITDA$165,376$53,975$219,351
Corporate (2)23,791
Depreciation and amortization48,106
Interest expense44,566
Business transformation costs (LEAP and CFM) (3)3,252
Non-cash stock compensation expense4,142
Integration costs and severance (4)1,891
Other (5)827
Income before income taxes$92,776

(1)

Other segment items for each reportable segment primarily includes cost of sales and other selling general and administrative expenses.

(2)

Corporate primarily consists of costs related to executive and staff functions, including Information Technology, Human Resources, Legal, Finance, Marketing, Supply Chain, Engineering and Quality, which benefit the enterprise as a whole. These costs are primarily related to the general management of these functions on a corporate level and the design and development of programs, policies, and procedures that are then implemented in the individual segments, with each segment bearing its own cost of implementation. The Corporate function also includes expenses associated with the Company’s debt.

(3)

Represents new product industrialization costs with the business transformation of the LEAP 1A/1B engine line in San Antonio, Texas and the expansion of the Company’s CFM56 capabilities into Dallas, Texas.

(4)

Represents integration costs incurred, including any facility or platform consolidation associated with the integration of an acquisition that does not meet capitalization criteria and severance related to reduction in workforce or acquisitions. Examples of integration costs may include lease breakage or run-off fees, consulting costs, demolition costs or training costs.

(5)

Represents professional fees related to business transformation, secondary offering costs and quarterly management fees payable to Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc. under consulting services agreements, representation and warranty insurance costs associated with acquisitions, that are the result of other, non-comparable events to measure operating performance as these events arise outside of the Company’s ordinary course of continuing operations. See Note 13, “Related Party Transactions” for descriptions of the consulting services agreements with Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc.

EngineServices · ComponentRepair Services · TotalSegments
(in thousands)
Revenue from external customers$4,002,693$459,800$4,462,493
Intersegment revenue(61,518)61,518—
Total segment revenue3,941,175521,3184,462,493
Other segment items (1)3,423,281368,3423,791,623
Segment Adjusted EBITDA$517,894$152,976$670,870
Corporate (2)72,446
Depreciation and amortization145,329
Interest expense132,192
Business transformation costs (LEAP and CFM) (3)21,433
Non-cash stock compensation expense10,017
Integration costs and severance (4)4,631
Other (5)15,179
Income before income taxes$269,643

(1)

(2)

Corporate primarily consists of costs related to executive and staff functions, including Information Technology, Human Resources, Legal, Finance, Marketing, Supply Chain and Engineering and Quality, which benefit the enterprise as a whole. These costs are primarily related to the general management of these functions on a corporate level and the design and development of programs, policies, and procedures that are then implemented in the individual segments, with each segment bearing its own cost of implementation. The Corporate function also includes expenses associated with the Company’s debt.

(3)

Represents new product industrialization costs with the business transformation of the LEAP 1A/1B engine line in San Antonio, Texas and the expansion of the Company’s CFM56 capabilities into Dallas, Texas.

(4)

Represents integration costs incurred, including any facility or platform consolidation associated with the integration of an acquisition that does not meet capitalization criteria and severance related to reduction in workforce or acquisitions. Examples of integration costs may include lease breakage or run-off fees, consulting costs, demolition costs or training costs.

(5)

Represents professional fees related to business transformation, secondary offering costs, loss on disposals and quarterly management fees payable to Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc. under consulting services agreements, representation and warranty insurance costs associated with acquisitions, that are the result of other, non-comparable events to measure operating performance as these events arise outside of the Company’s ordinary course of continuing operations. See Note 13, “Related Party Transactions” for descriptions of the consulting services agreements with Carlyle Investment Management L.L.C. and Beamer Investment Inc.

The following table presents revenues from external customers by geographic area based on location of the customer:

Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
2026202520262025
(in thousands)
United States$917,934$796,983$2,840,560$2,449,583
United Kingdom86,144114,453241,190381,902
Canada237,508189,125621,890575,739
Rest of Europe (1)120,975145,430436,124387,118
Asia (1)96,803146,087367,833358,979
Rest of the world (1)98,085105,884276,402309,172
Total revenue$1,557,449$1,497,962$4,783,999$4,462,493

(1)

Countries grouped within Rest of Europe, Asia, and Rest of world are individually immaterial as compared to total revenue with no country representing more than 3% of total revenue for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025.

NOTE 20: SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM

On December 9, 2025, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a stock repurchase program, effective immediately. The stock repurchase program authorizes the Company to repurchase up to $450.0 million of the Company’s Common Stock, subject to market conditions, contractual restrictions and other factors (the “Original Repurchase Program”).

Repurchases under the Original Repurchase Program may be made in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, with the amount and timing of repurchases depending on market conditions and corporate needs. Open market repurchases will be structured to occur within the pricing and volume requirements of Rule 10b-18. The Company may also, from time to time, enter into Rule 10b5-1 plans to facilitate repurchases of its shares under this authorization. The Original Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of Common Stock and it may be extended, modified, suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company’s discretion.

On January 29, 2026, the Company completed the repurchase of 1,637,465 shares of Common Stock from the GIC Stockholder in a private transaction at a price of $30.54 per share. See Note 1, “Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation” to the Company’s condensed financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of the Share Repurchase.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company repurchased$50.1 million and $150.1 million, respectively, of Common Stock under the Original Repurchase Program. As of September 30, 2026,$299.9 million remained available for repurchase under the Original Repurchase Program.

NOTE 21: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 28, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company approved an increase of $560.0 million to the Original Repurchase Program, bringing the total authorization under the share repurchase program to $1.0 billion worth of the Company’s Common stock (as increased, the “Amended Repurchase Program”).

Repurchases under the Amended Repurchase Program may be made in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, accelerated share repurchase transactions or by other means in accordance with applicable securities laws and regulations, with the amount and timing of repurchases depending on market conditions and corporate needs. Open market repurchases will be structured to occur within the pricing and volume requirements of Rule 10b-18. The Company may also, from time to time, enter into Rule 10b5-1 plans to facilitate repurchases of its shares under this authorization. The Amended Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of Common Stock, and it may be extended, modified, suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company’s discretion.

ITEM 2. M

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