GE Vernova Inc
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 6, 2025.
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FY2024 · Filed Feb 6, 2025
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Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS. None
the Spin-Off.
GE Vernova has processes for assessing, identifying, and managing cybersecurity risks that arebuilt into our risk management program
and IT functions. These processes are designed to help protect our information assets from internal and external cyber threats, protect
employee information from unauthorized access or attack, and secure our networks, systems, and products. We have developed and
implemented a cybersecurity framework intended to assess, identify, and manage risks from threats to the security of our information,
systems, products, and networks using a risk-based approach. The framework is informed in part by industry standards such as the
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework and International Organization for Standardization 27001
(ISO 27001) Framework. This approach does not imply that GE Vernova meets all technical standards, specifications, or requirements
under the NIST Cybersecurity Framework or ISO 27001.
2024 FORM 10-K 32
Our key cybersecurity processes include:
Risk-based controls for information systems and information on our network. We seek to maintain an IT infrastructure that
implements physical, administrative, and technical controls that are calibrated based on risk and designed to protect the
confidentiality, integrity, and availability of our information systems and information stored on the Company’s networks, including
customer information, employee information, IP, and proprietary information.
Cybersecurity incident response plan and testing. We have a cybersecurity incident response plan and a dedicated team to
respond to cybersecurity incidents. When a cybersecurity incident occurs or a vulnerability is identified, GE Vernova has cross-
functional teams that are responsible for leading the initial assessment of priority and severity. External experts may also be
engaged as appropriate. GE Vernova’s cybersecurity team assists in responding to incidents depending on severity levels and
seeks to improve our cybersecurity incident management plan through periodic tabletops or simulations at the enterprise and
business levels.
Training. We provide security awareness training to help employees understand their information protection and cybersecurity
responsibilities. We also provide additional role-based training to applicable employees based on customer requirements,
regulatory obligations, and industry risks.
Supplier risk assessments. We have implemented athird-party risk management process that includes expectations regarding
information protection and cybersecurity. That process, among other things, provides for GE Vernova to perform cybersecurity
assessments on certain suppliers based on their risk profile and a related rating process. GE Vernova also seeks contractual
commitments from key suppliers to appropriately secure and maintain their IT systems and protect our information that is
processed on their systems.
Third-party assessments. We have third-party cybersecurity companies engaged to periodically assess GE Vernova’s
cybersecurity posture and assist in identifying and remediating risks from cybersecurity threats.
GE Vernova considers cybersecurity, along with other top risks, within our enterprise risk management framework. The enterprise risk
management framework includes internal reporting at the enterprise level with consideration of key risk indicators, trends, and
countermeasures for cybersecurity and other types of significant risks. GE Vernova does not believe that there are currently any known
incidents from cybersecurity threats that are reasonably likely to materially affect GE Vernova or its business strategy, results of operations,
or financial condition. As is the case for all large, global companies, we face certain ongoing risks from cybersecurity threats that, if
realized, are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company, including our operations, business strategy, results of operations, or
financial condition. See Item 1A. "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Technology and Intellectual Property" for further information about these
risks. We outsource certain cybersecurity functions and will continue to look for opportunities to utilize managed security service providers.
In addition, we collaborate with GE Aerospace on certain cybersecurity functions and will continue to do so during a transition period
following our Spin-Off. These arrangements increase our overall cyber risk given the degree of our interconnectedness with these third
parties and the potential impact on our outsourced functions that could be caused by an attack on them.
The Audit Committee of the GE Vernova’s Board of Directors is responsible for board-level oversight of cybersecurity risk, and the Audit
Committee reports back to the full Board about this and other areas within its responsibility. As part of its oversight role, the Audit
Committee receives reporting about GE Vernova’s practices, programs, notable threats or incidents, and other developments related to
cybersecurity throughout the year, including through periodic updates from our Chief Information Security Officer (CISO). The Audit
Committee also receives information about cybersecurity risks as part of GE Vernova’s enterprise risk management framework and
reporting. In addition to receiving reports from the Audit Committee, the Board also periodically receives direct reports from the CISO on the
Company's cybersecurity risk management.
GE Vernova’s CISO reports to GE Vernova’s Chief Information Officer and leads our overall cybersecurity function. The CISO has over 20
years of experience in managing and leading IT or cybersecurity teams and participates in various cyber security organizations. The CISO
collaborates with business unit CISOs to identify and analyze cybersecurity risks to GE Vernova; consider industry trends; implement
controls, as appropriate and feasible, to mitigate these risks; and enable business leaders to make risk-based business decisions that
implicate cybersecurity considerations. The CISO meets with senior leadership to review and discuss GE Vernova’s cybersecurity program,
including emerging cyber risks, threats, and industry trends. The CISO also supervises efforts to prevent, detect, mitigate, and remediate
cybersecurity risks and incidents through various means, including by collaborating with internal security personnel and business
stakeholders, and incorporating threat intelligence and other information obtained from governmental, public, or private sources to inform
our cybersecurity technologies and processes.
and 95 countries. Approximately 85% of the sites are leased and 15% are owned. GE Vernova periodically reviews the portfolio of facilities
for opportunities to optimize and best align our footprint needs.
Within this portfolio of properties, GE Vernova's subsidiaries operate 91 manufacturing sites, 18 of which are located in the U.S. and 73 are
located internationally. The manufacturing facilities are used by GE Vernova's segments as follows:
| SEGMENT | Number of Facilities |
|---|---|
| Power | 38 |
| Wind | 19 |
| Electrification | 34 |
| Total | 91 |
2024 FORM 10-K 33
The locations of GE Vernova's manufacturing locations by geographic region are as follows:
| GEOGRAPHIC REGION | Number of Facilities |
|---|---|
| Americas | 29 |
| Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) | 25 |
| Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) | 37 |
| Total | 91 |
In addition to the manufacturing facilities described above, GE Vernova maintains many offices, warehouses, and distribution facilities
globally.
Many of our facilities serve several of our businesses and may be used for multiple purposes, such as for administration, sales, research,
laboratory matters, manufacturing, and service operations. We consider our facilities suitable and adequate for their respective purposes
and do not anticipate difficulty in renewing existing leases as they expire or finding alternative facilities if necessary.
administrative proceedings arising under laws that regulate the discharge of materials into the environment where a governmental authority
is a party and that involve potential monetary sanctions of $300,000 or greater. In March 2024, one of our Australian subsidiaries received
notice from the Australian Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW) of its intention to issue
infringement notices imposing administrative fines on the subsidiary for importing equipment containing SF6 gas without an equipment
license, as required by local law related to synthetic greenhouse gas management and seek a court order to impose civil penalties for
delinquent reporting under such law. The applicable local law regulates the import to Australia of synthetic greenhouse gases in equipment,
including certain of our switchgear products, and our subsidiary had neglected to renew the import license required under the law. We
responded to DCCEEW, and following discussions with the agency, paid approximately $0.3 million in fines in connection with the
infringement notices during the three months ended June 30, 2024. Discussions with DCCEEW regarding a court-issued civil penalty order
are pending and we expect additional fines and related costs associated with such order may be more than $300,000. See Note 22 in the
Notes to the consolidated and combined financial statements for additional information relating to legal matters.
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