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Pelthos Therapeutics Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 19, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 19, 2026

PTHS$9.37+0.1%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

Item 11. Executive Compensation

Our named executive officers for 2025 were Mr. Scott M. Plesha, our Chief Executive Officer and President, Mr. Francis Knuettel II, our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary, and Mr. Sai Rangarao, our Chief Commercial Officer. Mr. Plesha was first appointed in July 2025, Mr. Knuettel was first appointed in June 2022, and Mr. Rangarao was first appointed in July 2025.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table provides information regarding the compensation of our named executive officers during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Name and Principal PositionYearSalaryBonusOptionAwardsStockAwardsNon-EquityIncentive PlanCompensationAll OtherCompensationTotal
Scott M. Plesha (1)2025$219,802$240,900$2,557,650$1,129,653$—$5,163$4,153,168
Chief Executive Officer2024$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Francis Knuettel II (2)2025$410,000$331,650$1,092,167$451,872$—$2,545$2,288,234
Chief Financial Officer and former Chief Executive Officer2024$424,923$56,666$361,833$361,833$—$—$1,205,255
Sai Rangarao (3)2025$200,733$176,000$932,790$411,993$—$1,891$1,723,407
Chief Commercial Officer2024$—$—$—$—$—$—$—

(1)Mr. Plesha became our Chief Executive Officer effective July 1, 2025, and in connection therewith, Mr. Plesha entered into an employment agreement (the “Plesha Employment Agreement”), as described in further detail within the section entitled “Executive Compensation—Arrangements with our Named Executive Officers—Arrangements with Scott M. Plesha.

(2)Mr. Knuettel has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary since June 2022, and as our Chief Executive Officer from July 2023 through July 2025. In connection with the Merger, Mr. Knuettel entered into an employment agreement (the “Knuettel Employment Agreement”), as described in further detail within the section entitled “Executive Compensation—Arrangements with our Named Executive Officers—Arrangements with Francis Knuettel II.

(3)Mr. Rangarao became our Chief Commercial Officer effective July 1, 2025, and in connection therewith, Mr. Rangarao entered into an employment agreement (the “Rangarao Employment Agreement”), as described in further detail within the section entitled “Executive Compensation—Arrangements with our Named Executive Officers—Arrangements with Sai Rangarao.

Employment Agreements and Arrangements

Arrangements with Scott M. Plesha

Mr. Plesha serves as our Chief Executive Officer and President and is compensated pursuant to the Plesha Employment Agreement. Pursuant to the Plesha Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2025, Mr. Plesha receives an annualized salary of $438,000 and is eligible to receive an annual performance-based bonus with a target bonus of 50% his base salary. Mr. Plesha is also eligible to participate in our incentive award plans, and is eligible to participate in standard benefit plans as well as for the reimbursement of reasonable business expenses. In addition, our board of directors approved a stock option award covering 255,000 shares and a restricted stock unit award covering 83,678 shares, each under the 2023 Plan.

Pursuant to Mr. Plesha’s employment agreement, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” (except as set forth below), he is entitled to receive (i) severance equivalent to eighteen (18) months of salary at the same rate existing immediately prior to his termination, (ii) the vesting of all outstanding options and equity awards with time-based vesting that would have vested had Mr. Plesha remained employed through the severance period, and (iii) payment of or reimbursement by the Company for coverage up to the duration of the severance period of group medical, dental and/or vision benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, if he elects to continue such benefits. “Cause” and “Good Reason” are each defined in the employment agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Plesha Employment Agreement further provides that, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” at the time of, or within six months of, a “Change in Control”, he is instead entitled to severance, accelerated equity award vesting and group benefits reimbursement equivalent to twenty four (24) months instead of eighteen (18) months as set forth above.

Finally, Mr. Plesha agreed to certain non-competition provisions following termination and to certain confidentiality obligations. Additional terms and conditions are set forth in the employment agreement

Arrangements with Francis Knuettel II

Mr. Knuettel serves as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary, and is compensated pursuant to the Knuettel Employment Agreement. Pursuant to the Knuettel Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2025, Mr. Knuettel receives an annualized salary of $410,000 and is eligible to receive an annual performance-based bonus with a target bonus of 40% his base salary. Mr. Knuettel is also eligible to participate in our incentive award plans, and is eligible to participate in standard benefit plans as well as for the reimbursement of reasonable business expenses. In addition, our board of directors approved a stock option award covering 102,000 shares and a restricted stock unit award covering 33,472 shares, each under the 2023 Plan.

Pursuant to Mr. Knuettel’s employment agreement, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” (except as set forth below), he is entitled to receive (i) severance equivalent to twelve (12) months of salary at the same rate existing immediately prior to his termination, (ii) the vesting of all outstanding options and equity awards with time-based vesting that would have vested had Mr. Knuettel remained employed through the severance period, and (iii) payment of or reimbursement by the Company for coverage up to the duration of the severance period of group medical, dental and/or vision benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, if he elects to continue such benefits. “Cause” and “Good Reason” are each defined in the employment agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Knuettel Employment Agreement further provides that, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” at the time of, or within six months of, a “Change in Control”, he is instead entitled to severance, accelerated equity award vesting and group benefits reimbursement equivalent to eighteen (18) months instead of twelve (12) months as set forth above.

Finally, Mr. Knuettel agreed to certain non-competition provisions following termination and to certain confidentiality obligations. Additional terms and conditions are set forth in the employment agreement.

Prior to the Knuettel Employment Agreement, Mr. Knuettel served as our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary under a separate employment agreement effective as of May 1, 2024, or the Knuettel 2024 Agreement. Pursuant to the 2024 Knuettel Agreement, Mr. Knuettel received an annualized salary of $410,000 and was eligible to receive an annual performance-based bonus with a target bonus of 0% his base salary. Mr. Knuettel was also eligible to participate in our incentive award plans, was eligible to participate in standard benefit plans as well as for the reimbursement of reasonable business expenses. In addition, our board of directors approved a one-time cash signing bonus of $56,666.

Prior to the 2024 Knuettel Agreement, Mr. Knuettel served as our Chief Financial and Strategy Officer, Treasurer and Secretary under a Consultant Agreement with Camden Capital LLC (“Camden”), dated January 10, 2023, and effective as of September 1, 2022 (the “Consultant Agreement”).

Under the Consultant Agreement, Camden began to accrue a consulting fee of $20,000 per month, payable in cash at the rate of $5,000 per month (a minimum of $1,125 per week), with the remainder accrued. All accrued consulting fees were payable as of the earliest of a sale or liquidation of the Company, the Company’s bankruptcy or three days after Post-registration Approval. The Consultant Agreement provides for the following equity awards to Camden: (i) an option, awarded as of January 10, 2023, to acquire 2,223 shares of our Common Stock (ii) an additional option, awarded as of January 10, 2023, to acquire 278 shares of our Common Stock, and (iii) a restricted stock unit (“RSU”), awarded as of January 10, 2023, of 1,667 shares of our Common Stock.

On June 23, 2023, we amended and restated the Consultant Agreement by entering into an Amended and Restated Consultant Agreement with Camden whereby the RSU for 1,667 shares of Common Stock was cancelled, and we agreed to grant Camden an option to acquire 2,778 shares of Common Stock within 30 days of the closing of the IPO. In addition, from and after June 1, 2023, the consulting fee was to be paid in cash by the Company. No other material changes were made to the Consultant Agreement. Mr. Knuettel served under this Amended and Restated Consultant Agreement until entering into the 2024 Knuettel Agreement with the Company.

Arrangements with Sai Rangarao

Mr. Rangarao serves as our Chief Commercial Officer and is compensated pursuant to the Rangarao Employment Agreement. Pursuant to the Rangarao Employment Agreement dated July 1, 2025, Mr. Rangarao receives an annualized salary of $400,000 and is eligible to receive an annual performance-based bonus with a target bonus of 40% his base salary. Mr. Rangarao is also eligible to participate in our incentive award plans, and is eligible to participate in standard benefit plans as well as for the reimbursement of reasonable business expenses. In addition, our board of directors approved a stock option award covering 93,000 shares and a restricted stock unit award covering 30,518 shares, each under the 2023 Plan.

Pursuant to Mr. Rangarao’s employment agreement, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” (except as set forth below), he is entitled to receive (i) severance equivalent to twelve (12) months of salary at the same rate existing immediately prior to his termination, (ii) the vesting of all outstanding options and equity awards with time-based vesting that would have vested had Mr. Rangarao remained employed through the severance period, and (iii) payment of or reimbursement by the Company for coverage up to the duration of the severance period of group medical, dental and/or vision benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, if he elects to continue such benefits. “Cause” and “Good Reason” are each defined in the employment agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Rangarao Employment Agreement further provides that, in the event he is involuntarily terminated by the Company other than for “Cause” or if he resigns for “Good Reason” at the time of, or within six months of, a “Change in Control”, he is instead entitled to severance, accelerated equity award vesting and group benefits reimbursement equivalent to eighteen (18) months instead of twelve (12) months as set forth above.

Finally, Mr. Rangarao agreed to certain non-competition provisions following termination and to certain confidentiality obligations. Additional terms and conditions are set forth in the employment agreement.

Equity and Equity-Based Plans

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table provides information regarding the outstanding equity awards of our named executive officers during the year ended December 31, 2025.

Option Awards · Stock Awards
Name andPrincipal Position · Grant Date · Number ofSecuritiesUnderlyingUnexercisedOptionsExercisable · Number ofSecuritiesUnderlyingUnexercisedOptionsUnexercisable · Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options · OptionExercisePrice · OptionExpirationDate · Numberofshares of CommonStockUnvested · MarketValue ofshares of CommonStockUnvested · EquityIncentive PlanAwards: Numberof UnearnedUnvestedShares · Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Unvested Shares
Scott M. Plesha, Chief Executive Officer and President7/2/2025(1)—255,000—$13.507/1/2035—$——$—
Scott M. Plesha, Chief Executive Officer and President7/2/2025(2)———$—083,678$2,594,018—$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer10/1/2022(3)2,223——$226.809/30/2032—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer1/10/2023(4)278——$226.801/9/2033—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer5/15/2023(4)2,778——$226.805/14/2033—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer6/14/2024(5)32,400——$13.006/13/2034—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer4/11/2025(6)5,399——$13.504/10/2035—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer7/2/2025(1)—102,000—$13.507/1/2035—$——$—
Francis Knuettel II, Chief Financial Officer7/2/2025(2)———$—033,472$1,037,632$—
Sai Rangarao, Chief Commercial Officer7/2/2025(1)—93,000—$22.685/15/2033—$——$—
Sai Rangarao, Chief Commercial Officer7/2/2025(2)———$—030,518$946,058—$—

(1)This option was granted under the 2023 Plan and one-third shall vest on July 2, 2026, with the remainder vesting in eight equal quarterly installments, with the first installment vesting on October 2, 2026.

(2)This RSU was granted under the 2023 Plan and one-third shall vest on July 2, 2026, with the remainder vesting in eight equal quarterly installments, with the first installment vesting on October 2, 2026.

(3)This option was granted under the 2023 Plan and vested in ten equal quarterly installments, with the first installment vesting on October 1, 2022.

(4)This option was granted under the 2023 Plan and vested in its entirety on February 29, 2024.

(5)This option was granted under the 2023 Plan and one-half vested in four equal quarterly installments, with the first quarterly installment vesting on September 14, 2024, and the remainder vested on July 1, 2025.

(6)This option was granted under the 2023 Plan and vested in its entirety on July 1, 2025.

Equity Incentive Plans

The Pelthos Therapeutics 2023 Equity Incentive Plan

On June 12, 2024, the Board authorized an amendment to the Pelthos Therapeutics Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (as further amended and/or restated, the “2023 Plan”) to increase the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance thereunder by 150,000 from 44,444 shares to 194,444 shares. On October 22, 2024, the 2023 Plan Amendment was approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock present in person, by remote communication, if applicable, or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting. On April 16, 2025, pursuant to written consent of the majority of shareholders of the Company, the number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2023 Plan was increased to 2,400,000 shares. The Company’s board of directors approved the increase to the 2023 Plan on June 26, 2025. The following summary of the material features of the 2023 Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the 2023 Plan, a copy of which is filed with this Report. The 2023 Plan will terminate on January 10, 2033, in accordance with its terms, although, awards outstanding under the 2023 Plan will continue to be governed by their existing terms after the 2023 Plan’s expiration.

Share Reserve. We have reserved 2,400,000 shares of our Common Stock for issuance under the 2023 Plan. Unissued shares of Common Stock subject to awards that fail to settle, vest or be fully exercised prior to expiration or other termination shall again become available for grant under the terms of the 2023 Plan.

Administration. Our board of directors currently administers the 2023 Plan. The administrator has complete discretion to make all decisions relating to the 2023 Plan and outstanding awards. The board of directors has authorized the compensation committee to also act as administrator to the 2023 Plan.

Eligibility. Key employees, non-employee members of our board of directors and other persons who render services of special importance to our management, operation or development are eligible to participate in the 2023 Plan.

Types of Awards. The 2023 Plan provides for the following types of awards granted with respect to shares of our Common Stock:

incentive and nonqualified stock options to purchase shares of our Common Stock;

stock appreciation rights, whether settled in cash or our Common Stock;

direct awards or sales of shares of our Common Stock, with or without restrictions; and

restricted stock units.

The recipient of an award under the 2023 Plan is referred to as a participant.

Options. The administrator may grant incentive stock options (“ISOs”) and nonqualified stock options (“NSOs”) under the 2023 Plan. The administrator determines the number of shares of our Common Stock subject to each option, its exercise price, its duration and the manner and time of exercise; provided, however, that no option may be issued under the 2023 Plan with an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of our Common Stock as of the date the option is granted, and no option issued as an ISO will have a duration that exceeds ten years. ISOs may be issued only to our employees or employees of our corporate subsidiaries, and in the case of a more than ten percent stockholder, must have an exercise price that is at least 110% of the fair market value of our Common Stock as of the date the option is granted, and may not have a duration of more than five years.

The administrator, in its discretion, may provide that any option is subject to vesting limitations that make it exercisable during its entire duration or during any lesser period of time.

The exercise price of an option may be paid in cash, by delivery of a recourse promissory note secured by the Common Stock acquired upon exercise of the option (except that such a loan would not be available to any of our executive officers or directors), by means of a “cashless exercise” procedure in which a broker transmits to us the exercise price in cash, either as a margin loan or against the optionee’s notice of exercise and confirmation by us that we will issue and deliver to the broker stock certificates for that number of shares of Common Stock having an aggregate fair market value equal to the exercise price, or agrees to pay the exercise price to us in cash upon our receipt of stock certificates, by delivery of shares of our Common Stock already owned by the optionee, by a “net exercise” in the case of an NSO or by any combination of the methods listed.

Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”). The administrator may also grant SARs to participants on such terms and conditions as it may determine. SARs may be granted separately or in connection with an option. No SAR may be issued under the 2023 Plan with an exercise price that is less than the Fair Market Value of our Common Stock as of the date the SAR is granted, and no SAR will have a duration that exceeds ten years. Upon the exercise of an SAR, the participant is entitled to receive payment equal to the excess of the fair market value, on the date of exercise, of the number of shares of Common Stock for which the SAR is exercised over the exercise price for the Common Stock under a related option or, if there is not a related option, over an amount per share stated in the agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of the SAR.

Payment to the participant may be made in cash or other property, including Common Stock, in accordance with the provisions of the SAR agreement.

Stock Grants. The administrator may make an award in one or more of the following forms of stock grant. Stock grants (including restricted stock units and performance units after settlement) generally will provide the participant with all of the rights of a stockholder of ours, including the right to vote and to receive payment of dividends.

Stock grant without restriction. The administrator may make a stock grant without any restrictions.

Restricted stock and RSUs. The administrator may issue shares of our Common Stock with restrictions determined by the administrator in its discretion. Restrictions could include conditions that require the participant to forfeit the shares in the event that the participant ceases to provide services to us or any of our affiliates thereof before a stated time. RSUs are similar to restricted stock except that no shares are actually issued to the participant on the RSU grant date. Rather, and provided all applicable restrictions are satisfied, shares of Common Stock are generally delivered at settlement of the award. The period of restriction, the number of shares of restricted stock or the number of RSUs granted, the purchase price, if any, and such other conditions and/or restrictions as the administrator may establish will be set forth in an award agreement. Participants holding RSUs will not have voting rights or other rights as a stockholder until any shares related to the RSU are issued. After all conditions and restrictions applicable to restricted shares and/or RSUs have been satisfied or have lapsed, shares of restricted stock will become freely transferable and RSUs may be settled in cash, in shares of our Common Stock or in some combination of cash and shares of our Common Stock, as determined by the administrator and stated in the award agreement.

Performance shares and performance share units (“PSUs”). With respect to an award of performance shares and/or PSUs, the administrator will establish performance periods and performance goals. The extent to which a participant achieves their performance goals during the applicable performance period will determine the value and/or the number of performance shares and/or PSUs earned by such participant. Payment of earned performance shares and/or PSUs will be in cash, shares of our Common Stock or some combination of cash and shares of our Common Stock, as determined by the administrator and stated in the award agreement.

Other awards. The administrator may issue other types of equity-based or equity-related awards under the 2023 Plan, on such terms and conditions as the administrator shall determine in its discretion.

Dividends. Participants holding restricted stock and performance shares will be entitled to receive dividends on our shares, provided that in the discretion of the administrator, participants will not be entitled to dividends with respect to unvested restricted stock and performance shares until the stock or shares vest, respectively. Dividend equivalent units may, but are not required to, be issued with respect to RSUs or PSUs and may be paid in cash, additional shares of our Common Stock or a combination on the date the shares are delivered, all as determined by the administrator and stated in the award agreement.

Effect of certain corporate transactions. In the event of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, reclassification of shares, spin-off or other similar change in capitalization or event, or any dividend or distribution on our Common Stock other than an ordinary cash dividend, the administrator shall make equitable adjustments to awards as it, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate. In the case of (1) a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity pursuant to which all of our Common Stock is cancelled or converted into or exchanged for the right to receive cash, securities or other property, (2) any transfer or disposition of all of our Common Stock for cash, securities or other property pursuant to a share exchange or other transaction, (3) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or (4) any liquidation or dissolution of the Company, the administrator may take any of a number of actions including providing for the assumption of awards, the termination of awards (with advance notice permitting exercise), Awards to become exercisable at or prior to the event, the liquidation of awards or any combination of the foregoing.

Amendments to the 2023 Plan. Our board of directors may amend, suspend or terminate the 2023 Plan in whole or in part at any time provided that stockholder approval shall be required to the extent necessary under the rules applicable to ISOs or under NYSE American or other applicable securities exchange rules.

The administrator may, without stockholder approval, amend the 2023 Plan as necessary to enable awards to qualify for favorable foreign tax, securities or other treatment in the case of a participant who is subject to a jurisdiction outside the United States.

Amendments or Termination. The administrator may at any time amend, suspend or terminate the 2023 Plan, subject to stockholder approval in the case of an amendment if the amendment increases the number of shares available for issuance or materially changes the class of persons eligible to receive incentive stock options. The 2023 Plan will terminate automatically ten years after the later of the date when our board of directors adopted the plan or the date when our board of directors most recently approved an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock reserved thereunder which was also approved by our stockholders, and as noted above, any awards outstanding under the 2023 Plan upon termination will remain outstanding and will continue to be governed by their existing terms.

Director Compensation for Fiscal Year 2025

We have not implemented a formal policy with respect to compensation payable to our non-employee directors. From time to time, we have granted equity awards to attract individuals to join our board of directors and for their continued service thereon. In 2025, independent directors received $10,000 in cash compensation for each quarter of service and a non-employee chairman of the board of directors received $12,500 for each quarter of service. Unless otherwise noted below, in 2025, directors were granted options to purchase 58,230 shares of Common Stock at fair market value as of the date of issuance, expiring ten years from issuance and RSUs representing 19,108 shares of Common Stock. In addition, we reimburse our directors for expenses associated with attending meetings of our board of directors and its committees. Our board of directors is still in the process of considering the non-employee director compensation policy.

NameFees Earned or Paid inCash($)(1)Stock Awards($)Stock OptionAwards($)(2)Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation($)NonqualifiedDeferred Compensation Earnings($)All OtherCompensation($)Total($)
Peter Greenleaf (3)$40,000$343,953$749,226———$1,133,179
Richard Baxter20,000257,958578,806———856,764
Todd Davis60,000257,958578,806———896,764
Andrew Einhorn (4)978323,760————324,738
Ezra Friedberg60,000257,958578,806———896,764
Dr. Richard Malamut60,000257,958578,806———896,764
Matthew Pauls (5)35,000343,953749,226———1,128,179
Chia-Lin Simmons (6)40,000—32,000———72,000

(1)Amounts reflected in this column include the fees earned during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024, but paid in cash to the applicable director during the year ended December 31, 2025, and fees earned during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2025, but paid in cash to the applicable director during the year ended December 31, 2026. In this column we are required to report all fees either earned or paid to directors during 2025. As a result, fees earned in 2025 for fourth quarter service in 2025 but paid in 2026 are also included; thus, the dollar amount represents fees paid for five (not four) successive quarters. In addition, fees earned in 2024 but paid in 2025 were $20,000 for each of the following directors: Mr. Davis, Mr. Malamut, Mr. Friedberg, and Ms. Simmons.

(2)Amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of the stock options granted to each director during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as computed in accordance with ASC 718, rather than the amounts paid to or realized by the named individual. For a discussion of the assumptions used to calculate the value of all stock awards and option awards made to our directors, see Note 11 — “Stockholders’ Equity” to the accompanying consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value that may be recognized from the option awards by the applicable directors.

(3)Mr. Greenleaf served on the board of directors of LNHC, Inc. prior to the Merger and received $15,000 in cash compensation, which is included in this schedule. Mr. Greenleaf joined our board of directors as chairman on July 1, 2025, and was granted options to purchase 77,640 shares of Common Stock at fair market value as of the date of issuance. Mr. Greenleaf was also granted RSUs representing 25,478 shares of Common Stock.

(4)Mr. Einhorn joined our board of directors on December 23, 2025, and was granted RSUs representing 12,000 shares of Common Stock.

(5)Mr. Pauls served on the board of directors of LNHC, Inc. prior to the Merger and received $15,000 in cash compensation, which is included in this schedule. Mr. Pauls joined our board of directors on July 1, 2025, and was granted options to purchase 77,640 shares of Common Stock at fair market value as of the date of issuance. Mr. Pauls was also granted RSUs representing 25,478 shares of Common Stock.

(6)Chia-Lin Simmons served on our board of directors until the Merger completed in July 2025. Prior to the Merger, Ms. Simmons was granted options to purchase 2,500 shares of Common Stock.

Policies and Practices Related to The Grant of Certain Equity Awards

We maintain the 2023 Plan through which we grant equity awards, including stock options and stock appreciation rights, to our named executive officers, other employees, and directors as part of our compensation program. In addition, certain employment agreements with our named executive officers provide for the grant of such equity awards. We do not currently have a formal policy governing the timing of grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, or similar option-like instruments to named executive officers or directors in relation to the release of material nonpublic information. Equity awards under the 2023 Plan have been granted from time to time, including to directors to encourage their initial or continued service on our board of directors. Our board of directors is evaluating the adoption of a policy concerning the timing of such awards relative to material non-public information disclosures. We have not adopted any practice of timing, and do not time, the release of material non-public information to affect the value of equity awards granted to named executive officers or directors.

During the year ended December 31, 2024, there were no equity grants made to our executive officers during any period beginning four business days before the filing of a periodic report or current report disclosing material non-public information and ending one business day after the filing or furnishing of such report with the SEC.

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