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Corebridge Financial, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 4, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 4, 2025

CRBG$34.09-0.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Overview

We are one of the largest providers of retirement solutions and insurance products in the United States, committed to helping individuals plan, save for and achieve secure financial futures. We offer a broad set of products and services through our market leading Individual Retirement, Group Retirement, Life Insurance and Institutional Markets businesses, each of which features capabilities and industry experience we believe are difficult to replicate. These four businesses collectively seek to enhance stockholder returns while maintaining our attractive risk profile, which has historically resulted in consistent and strong cash flow generation.

REVENUES

Our revenues come from five principal sources:

Premiums are principally derived from our traditional life insurance and certain annuity products including PRT transactions and structured settlements with life contingencies. Our premium income is driven by growth in new policies and contracts written and persistency of our in-force policies, both of which are influenced by a combination of factors including our efforts to attract and retain customers and market conditions that influence demand for our products;

Policy fees are principally derived from our universal life insurance, group retirement, individual retirement, Corporate Markets and SVW products. Our policy fees typically vary directly with the underlying account value or benefit base of our annuities. Account value and benefit base are influenced by changes in economic conditions, including changes in levels of equity prices, and changes in levels of interest rates and credit spreads, as well as net flows;

Net investment income from our investment portfolio varies as a result of the yield, allocation and size of our investment portfolio, which are, in turn, a function of capital market conditions and net flows into our total investments, as well as the expenses associated with managing our investment portfolio;

Net realized gains (losses), netinclude changes in the Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative, risk management related derivative activities (excluding hedges of certain MRBs), changes in the fair value of embedded derivatives in certain of our insurance products and trading activity within our investment portfolio, including trading activity related to the Fortitude Re modco arrangement. Net realized gains (losses) vary due to the timing of sales of investments as well as changes in the fair value of embedded derivatives in certain of our insurance products and derivatives utilized to hedge certain embedded derivatives; and

Advisory fee income and other income includes fees from registered investment advisory services, 12b-1 fees (marketing and distribution fees paid by mutual funds), other asset management fee income and commission-based broker-dealer services.

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES

Our benefits and expenses come from six principal sources:

Policyholder benefits are driven primarily by customer withdrawals and surrenders from traditional products which change in response to changes in capital market conditions and changes in policy reserves, as well as life contingent benefit payments on life and annuity contracts and updates to assumptions related to future policyholder behavior, mortality and longevity;

Interest credited to policyholder account balances varies in relation to the amount of the underlying account value or benefit base and also includes changes in the fair value of certain embedded derivatives related to our insurance products and amortization of deferred sales inducement assets;

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) and value of business acquired (“VOBA”)for all contracts except for other investment contracts is amortized, on a constant level basis over the expected term of the related contracts, using assumptions consistent with those used in estimating the related liability for future policy benefits, or any other related balances, for those corresponding contracts, as applicable. VOBA is determined at the time of acquisition and is reported with DAC. This value is based on the present value of future pre-tax profits discounted at yields applicable at the time of purchase;

General operating expenses include expenses associated with conducting our business, including salaries, other employee-related compensation and other operating expenses such as professional services or travel;

Change in the fair value of market risk benefits, net represents the changes in fair value of MRBs contained within certain insurance contracts (excluding the impact of changes in our own credit risk), including attributed fees, along with the changes in the fair value of derivatives that economically hedge MRBs. Changes in our own credit risk are included in OCI; and

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 83

Interest expense represents the charges associated with our external debt obligations, including debt of consolidated investment entities. This expense varies based on the amount of debt on our balance sheet, as well as the rates of interest associated with those obligations. Interest expense related to consolidated investment entities principally relates to variable interest entities (“VIEs”) for which we are the primary beneficiary; however, creditors or beneficial interest holders of VIEs generally only have recourse to the assets and cash flows of the VIEs and do not have recourse to us except in limited circumstances when we have provided a guarantee to the VIE’s interest holders.

SIGNIFICANT FACTORS IMPACTING OUR RESULTS

The following significant factors have impacted, and may in the future impact, our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

Impact of Variable Annuity Reinsurance Transaction

Effective August 1, 2025, AGL entered into a coinsurance and modco reinsurance agreement with CSLR to reinsure 100% of its in-force and newly issued individual variable annuity contracts. As of the effective date of this agreement, AGL transferred to the reinsurer $1.9 billion of assets primarily consisting of fixed maturity securities supporting the general account liabilities net of a ceding commission. Additionally, $45.1 billion of separate account liabilities were ceded under the modco portion of the agreement.

A coinsurance and modco reinsurance agreement between USL and CSLR is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions and the receipt of required regulatory approvals. Under the terms of this reinsurance agreement, USL will reinsure 100% of its in-force individual variable annuity contracts as of the effective date of the agreement. In addition, AGL will sell all of the outstanding membership interests in SunAmerica Asset Management, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“SAAMCo”), to Venerable Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Venerable”) or one of its affiliates, subject to customary terms and conditions. This sale is expected to close in the first quarter of 2026.

Impact of Fortitude Re

In February 2018, AGL, VALIC and USL entered into modco agreements with Fortitude Re, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fortitude Group Holdings, LLC (“Fortitude Holdings”), a registered Class 4 and Class E reinsurer in Bermuda.

In the modco arrangement, the investments supporting the reinsurance agreements are withheld by, and therefore continue to reside on the balance sheet of, the ceding company (i.e., AGL and USL) thereby creating an obligation for the ceding company to pay the reinsurer (i.e., Fortitude Re) at a later date. We have established a funds withheld payable to Fortitude Re while simultaneously establishing a reinsurance asset representing liabilities for the insurance coverage that Fortitude Re has assumed. The funds withheld payable contains an embedded derivative and changes in fair value of this derivative are recognized in Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative.

Our net income experiences ongoing volatility as a result of the reinsurance agreements and gives rise to a funds withheld payable that contains an embedded derivative. However, this net income volatility is almost entirely offset with a corresponding change in OCI, which reflects the fair value change from the investment portfolio supporting the funds withheld payable, which is primarily available-for-sale securities, resulting in minimal impact to our comprehensive income (loss) and equity attributable to Corebridge. The Company has also elected the fair value option on the acquisition of certain new fixed maturity securities, helping reduce the mismatch over time. VALIC’s modco agreement with Fortitude Re was recaptured effective January 1, 2025, resulting in a $45 million charge to pre-tax earnings. As of September 30, 2025, $24.6 billion of reserves had been ceded to Fortitude Re.

For additional information on our reinsurance agreements with Fortitude Re, see Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Embedded Derivatives for Fixed Index Annuity, Registered Index-Linked Annuity and Index Universal Life Products

Fixed index annuity and registered index-linked annuity contracts contain index interest credits which are accounted for as embedded derivatives and our index universal life insurance products also contain embedded derivatives. In contrast to fixed index annuity contracts, registered index-linked annuity contract owners also accept limited exposure to negative index interest credits in return for higher potential positive index credits. Policyholders may elect to rebalance among the various crediting strategies within the product at specified renewal dates. At the end of each index term, we generally have the opportunity to re-price the index component by establishing different participation rates or caps on index credited rates. The index crediting feature of these products results in the recognition of an embedded derivative that is required to be bifurcated from the host contract and carried at fair value with changes in the fair value of the liabilities recorded in Net realized gains (losses). Option pricing models are used to estimate fair value, taking into account assumptions for future index growth rates, volatility of the index, future interest rates and our ability to adjust the participation rate and the cap on index credited rates in light of market conditions and policyholder behavior assumptions.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 84

The following table summarizes the fair values of the embedded derivatives for fixed index annuity, registered index-linked annuity and index universal life products:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Fixed index annuities and Registered index-linked annuities$10,488$8,407
Index universal life$1,317$1,008

Our Strategic Partnership with Blackstone

In 2021, we entered into a long-term asset management relationship with Blackstone IM. As of September 30, 2025, Blackstone managed approximately $69.8 billion in book value of assets in our investment portfolio.

For additional information on our Strategic Partnership with Blackstone, see “Investments” below.

Our Investment Management Agreements with BlackRock

Since April 2022, we entered into investment management agreements with BlackRock and its investment advisory affiliates. As of September 30, 2025, BlackRock managed approximately $90.0 billion in book value of assets in our investment portfolio, consisting of liquid fixed income and certain private placement assets.

For additional information on our Investment Management Agreements with BlackRock, see “Investments” below.

See “Business—Investment Management—Our Investment Management Agreements with BlackRock in the 2024 Form 10-K.”

Fair Value Option Bond Securities

We elect the fair value option on certain bond securities. When the fair value option is elected, the realized and unrealized gains and losses on these securities are reported in net investment income.

The following table shows the net investment income reported on fair value option bond securities:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Net investment income - excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$15$22$55$48
Net investment income - Fortitude Re funds withheld assets142230342379
Total$157$252$397$427

Actuarial Assumption Changes

Most of the fixed annuities, fixed index annuities, registered index-linked annuities, variable annuities and universal life insurance products we offer maintain policyholder deposits that are reported as liabilities and classified within either separate account liabilities or policyholder contract deposits. Our products and riders also impact liabilities for future policyholder benefits and unearned revenues and assets for DAC and DSI. The valuation of these assets and liabilities (other than deposits) is based on differing accounting methods depending on the product, each of which requires numerous assumptions and considerable judgment. The accounting guidance applied in the valuation of these assets and liabilities includes, but is not limited to, the following: (i) traditional life and limited pay insurance products for which actual experience is reflected in the liability and assumptions are reviewed and updated at least annually, if necessary, with the recognition and parenthetical presentation of any resulting re-measurement gain or loss in policyholder benefits (except for discount rate changes) in the income statement; (ii) certain product guarantees for which benefit liabilities are accrued over the life of the contract in proportion to actual and future expected policy assessments; (iii) certain product guarantees reported as market risk benefits or index crediting features accounted for as embedded derivatives which are carried at fair value; and (iv) unearned revenue and assets for DAC, VOBA and DSI which are amortized on a constant level basis over the expected term of the related contracts using assumptions consistent with those used in estimating the related liability for future policy benefits, or any other related balances, for those corresponding contracts, as applicable.

At least annually, typically in the third quarter, we conduct a comprehensive review of the underlying assumptions within our actuarially determined assets and liabilities. These assumptions include, but are not limited to, policyholder behavior, mortality, expenses, investment returns and policy crediting rates. Changes in assumptions can result in a significant change to the carrying value of product liabilities and assets and, consequently, the impact could be material to earnings in the period of the change.

For further details of our accounting policies and related judgments pertaining to assumption updates, see “Update of Actuarial Assumptions and Models”, herein and “Accounting Policies and Pronouncements—Critical Accounting Estimates—Market Risk Benefits, Valuation of Embedded Derivatives for Fixed Index Annuity, Registered Index-Linked Annuity and Index Universal Life Products, Guaranteed Benefit Features of Variable Annuity, Fixed Annuity and Fixed Index Annuity Products, and Future Policy Benefits for Life, Accident and Health Insurance Contracts” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 85

COREBRIDGE’S MACROECONOMIC, INDUSTRY AND REGULATORY TRENDS

Our business is affected by industry and economic factors such as changes in interest rates and credit spreads; geopolitical tensions (including theongoing armed conflicts between Ukraine and Russia and in the Middle East); credit and equity market conditions; currency exchange rates; regulation; tax policy; competition; trade disputes with other countries, including the effect of sanctions and trade restrictions, such as tariffs and trade barriers imposed by the U.S. government and any countermeasures by other governments in response to such tariffs; and general economic, market and political conditions. We continued to operate under market conditions in 2025 and 2024 characterized by factors such as higher interest rates, inflationary pressures, an uneven global economic recovery and global trade tensions. Responses by central banks and monetary authorities with respect to inflation, growth concerns and other macroeconomic factors have also affected global exchange rates and volatility.

Below is a discussion of certain industry and economic factors impacting our business:

Equity Markets

Our financial results are impacted by the performance of equity markets, which impacts the performance of our alternative investment portfolio, fee income, MRBs and embedded derivatives. For instance, in our variable annuity separate accounts, mutual fund assets and brokerage and advisory assets, we generally earn fee income based on the account value, which fluctuates with the equity markets as a significant amount of these assets are invested in equity funds. The impact of equity market returns, both increases and decreases, is reflected in our results due to the impact on the account value and the fair values of equity-exposed securities in our investment portfolio.

Our hedging costs could also be significantly impacted by changes in the level of equity markets as rebalancing and option costs are tied to the equity market volatility. These hedging costs are partially offset by our rider fees that are tied to the level of the volatility index (“VIX”). As rebalancing and option costs increase or decrease, the rider fees will increase or decrease partially offsetting the hedging costs incurred.

For additional information see “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Market Conditions—We are exposed to risk from equity market declines or volatility” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Market and other economic factors may result in increased credit impairments, downgrades and losses across single or numerous asset classes due to lower collateral values or deteriorating cash flow and profitability by borrowers could lead to higher defaults on our investment portfolio, especially in geographic, industry or investment sectors where we have higher concentrations of exposure, such as real estate related borrowings. These factors can also cause widening of credit spreads which could reduce investment asset valuations, decrease fee income and increase statutory capital requirements, as well as reduce the availability of investments that are attractive from a risk-adjusted perspective.

For additional information see “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Market Conditions—Our business is highly dependent on economic and capital market conditions” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Alternative investments include private equity funds which are generally reported on a one-quarter lag. Accordingly, changes in valuations driven by equity market conditions during the third quarter of 2025 may impact the private equity investments in the alternative investments portfolio in the fourth quarter of 2025.

Impact of Changes in the Interest Rate Environment

A rising interest rate environment benefits our spread income as we reinvest cash flows from existing business at higher rates and should have a positive impact on sales of spread-based products.

As of September 30, 2025, new investments continue to have higher yields than the yield on maturities and redemptions that we are experiencing in our existing portfolios. We actively manage our exposure to the interest rate environment through portfolio construction and asset-liability management, including spread management strategies for our investment-oriented products and economic hedging of interest rate risk from guarantee features in our variable annuities, but we may not be able to fully mitigate our interest rate risk by matching exposure of our assets relative to our liabilities.

Fluctuations in interest rates may result in changes to certain statutory reserve or capital requirements that are based on formulas or models that consider interest rates or prescribed interest rates, such as cash flow testing. Rising interest rates can have a mixed impact on statutory financials due to higher surrender activity, particularly for fixed annuities, offset by potentially lower reserves for other products under various statutory reserving frameworks.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 86

Annuity Sales and Surrenders

Rising interest rates could create the potential for increased sales but could also drive higher surrenders relative to what we have historically experienced. Fixed annuities have surrender charge periods, generally in the three-to-seven-year range. Fixed index annuities have surrender charge periods, generally in the five-to-ten-year range, and within our Group Retirement segment, certain of our fixed investment options are subject to other withdrawal restrictions, which may help mitigate increased early surrenders in a rising rate environment. In addition, older contracts that have higher minimum interest rates and continue to be attractive to contract holders have driven better than expected persistency in fixed annuities, although the liabilities for such contracts have continued to decrease over time in amount and as a percentage of the total annuity portfolio. We closely monitor surrenders of fixed annuities as contracts with lower minimum interest rates come out of the surrender charge period.

Reinvestment and Spread Management

We actively monitor fixed income markets, including the level of interest rates, credit spreads and the shape of the yield curve. We also frequently review our interest rate assumptions and actively manage the crediting rates used for new and in-force business. Business strategies continue to evolve and we attempt to maintain profitability of the overall business in light of the interest rate environment. A rising interest rate environment results in improved yields on new investments and improves margins for our business while also making certain products, such as fixed annuities, more attractive to potential customers. However, the rising rate environment has resulted in lower values on general and separate account assets, mutual fund assets and brokerage and advisory assets that hold investments in fixed income assets.

For investment-oriented products, including universal life insurance, and variable, fixed, fixed index and registered index-linked annuities in each of our operating and reportable segments, our spread management strategies include disciplined pricing and product design for new business, modifying or limiting the sale of products that do not achieve targeted spreads, using asset-liability management to match assets to liabilities to the extent practicable and actively managing crediting rates to help mitigate some of the pressure on investment spreads. Renewal crediting rate management is guided by specific contract provisions designed to allow crediting rates to be reset at pre-established intervals and subject to minimum crediting rate guarantees. We expect to continue to adjust crediting rates on in-force business, as appropriate, to be responsive to changing rate environments. As interest rates rise, we may need to raise crediting rates on in-force business for competitive and other reasons, potentially offsetting a portion of the additional investment income resulting from investing in a higher interest rate environment.

Of the aggregate fixed account values of our Individual Retirement and Group Retirement annuity products, 41% and 47% were crediting at the contractual minimum guaranteed interest rate at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. In the universal life insurance products in our Life Insurance business, 59% and 59% of the account values were crediting at the contractual minimum guaranteed interest rate at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These businesses continue to focus on pricing discipline and strategies to manage the minimum guaranteed interest crediting rates offered on new sales in the context of regulatory requirements and competitive positioning.

For additional information on our investment and asset-liability management strategies, see “Investments” below.

Regulatory Environment

The insurance and financial services industries are generally subject to close regulatory scrutiny and supervision. Our operations are subject to regulation by a number of different types of domestic and international regulatory authorities, including securities, derivatives and investment advisory regulators. Our insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulation and supervision by the states and jurisdictions in which they do business.

We expect that the domestic and international regulations applicable to us and our regulated entities will continue to evolve for the foreseeable future.

For example, on April 25, 2024, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) published a final rule in the Federal Register updating the definition for when a person is an “investment advice fiduciary” for purposes of transactions with ERISA qualified plans, related plan participants and IRAs. The DOL also published changes with respect to existing prohibited transactions exemptions (“PTEs”) relating to such advice, including PTE 84-24 and PTE 2020-02. Orders staying the rule’s September 23, 2024 effective date were issued by the U.S. District Courts for the Eastern District of Texas and the Northern District of Texas on July 25, 2024 and July 26, 2024, respectively, in connection with separate lawsuits challenging the rule. On December 20, 2024, DOL filed a consolidated opening brief, appealing these two orders to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Since filing this appeal, DOL has asked the Fifth Circuit to hold the case in abeyance on multiple occasions. The matter is currently stayed and we are actively monitoring the progress of the litigation while continuing to evaluate potential impact of the DOL rule to our business.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 87

In February 2025, the NAIC announced the creation of a new Risk-Based Capital Model Governance (EX) Task Force as part of its efforts to update and strengthen the governance framework around risk-based capital requirements. The task force will consider changes to risk-based capital formulas used by insurance companies as a measure of solvency and conduct a gap-analysis to identify areas for improvement. In an interim meeting, the task force exposed a set of risk-based capital guiding principles and is seeking feedback. The work of the task force is ongoing and could result in changes to risk-based capital requirements and calculations in the future, which could affect our capital planning, investment strategies, reporting obligations and permitted disclosures. We are actively monitoring developments associated with this NAIC initiative and its potential impacts on our life insurance subsidiaries.

In June 2025 the Life Actuarial Task Force adopted updates to actuarial guidelines intended to enhance asset adequacy analysis for asset-intensive, life insurance and annuity reinsurance treaties above certain thresholds, and on August 13, 2025, the NAIC Executive and Plenary adopted such guidelines, referred to as Actuarial Guideline LV (“AG 55”). The updated guidelines are designed as a testing and disclosure regime. The first reinsurance asset testing reports will be due in April 2026. In addition, the NAIC plans to review the disclosures following adoption of the guidelines to identify concerns with insurers’ approaches to asset adequacy testing, with the possibility of making additional changes that could lead to higher reserves for certain reinsurance agreements. We are actively monitoring developments associated with this NAIC initiative, which may be applicable to certain transactions that involve our life insurance subsidiaries acting as cedants. In July 2025, the NAIC also determined to reorganize a task force, the Invested Assets (E) Task Force, for the purpose of better understanding investment products with characteristics that pose unique risks to insurers and developing investment-related solvency policy changes. The task force will be effective in January 2026. The task force’s work covered results in changes to accounting policies and risk-based capital requirements, and we will continue to monitor developments that may be relevant to our life insurance subsidiaries.

For information regarding our regulation and supervision by different regulatory authorities in the United States and abroad, see “Business—Regulation—U.S. Regulation” and “Business—Regulation—International Regulation” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 88

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Key Operating Metrics

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Throughout this MD&A, we present our financial condition and results of operations in the way we believe will be most meaningful and representative of our business results. Some of the measurements we use are “non-GAAP financial measures” under SEC rules and regulations. We believe presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures allows for a deeper understanding of the profitability drivers of our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. These measures should be considered supplementary to our results of operations and financial condition that are presented in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for GAAP measures. The non-GAAP financial measures we present may not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures for future periods are not provided as we do not currently have sufficient data to accurately estimate the variables and individual adjustments for such reconciliations.

Adjusted revenues exclude Net realized gains (losses) except for gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments, revenues from businesses exited through reinsurance, and income from non-operating litigation settlements (included in Other income for GAAP purposes).

The following table presents a reconciliation of Total revenues to Adjusted revenues:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Total revenues$5,416$2,599$11,714$12,107
Fortitude Re related items:
Net investment (income) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(368)(515)(1,042)(1,172)
Net realized (gains) losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets10(157)36100
Net realized loses on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivatives6701,5091,5171,451
Subtotal - Fortitude Re related items312837511379
Businesses exited through reinsurance items:
Premiums(5)(6)(28)(22)
Policy Charges(56)(134)(310)(396)
Net investment income - excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(35)(80)(196)(242)
Advisory fee and other income(65)(116)(279)(340)
Subtotal - Businesses exited through reinsurance items(161)(336)(813)(1,000)
Other reconciling items:
Other (income) - net(8)(6)(24)(23)
Net realized losses*671,0992,7342,088
Subtotal - Other reconciling items591,0932,7102,065
Total adjustments2101,5942,4081,444
Adjusted revenues$5,626$4,193$14,122$13,551

*Represents all Net realized gains and losses except gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments and earned income (periodic settlements and changes in settlement accruals) on derivative instruments used for non-qualifying (economic) hedging or for asset replication. Earned income for non-qualifying (economic) hedging or for asset replication is reclassified from Net realized gains and losses to specific APTOI line items (e.g., net investment income and interest credited to policyholder account balances) based on the economic risk being hedged.

Adjusted pre-tax operating income (“APTOI”)is derived by excluding the items set forth below from income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit). These items generally fall into one or more of the following broad categories: legacy matters having no relevance to our current businesses or operating performance; adjustments to enhance transparency to the underlying economics of transactions; and recording adjustments to APTOI that we believe to be common in our industry. We believe the adjustments to pre-tax income are useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations.

APTOI excludes the impact of the following items:

FORTITUDE RE RELATED ADJUSTMENTS:

The modified coinsurance (“modco”) reinsurance agreements with Fortitude Re transfer the economics of the invested assets supporting the reinsurance agreements to Fortitude Re. Accordingly, the net investment income on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets and the net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets are excluded from APTOI. Similarly, changes in the Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative are also excluded from APTOI.

The ongoing results associated with the reinsurance agreement with Fortitude Re have been excluded from APTOI as these are not indicative of our ongoing business operations.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 89

INVESTMENT RELATED ADJUSTMENTS:

APTOI excludes “Net realized gains (losses)”, except for gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments. Net realized gains (losses), except for gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments, are excluded as the timing of sales on invested assets or changes in allowances depend largely on market credit cycles and can vary considerably across periods. In addition, changes in interest rates may create opportunistic scenarios to buy or sell invested assets. Our derivative results, including those used to economically hedge insurance liabilities, or those recognized as embedded derivatives at fair value, are also included in Net realized gains (losses) and are similarly excluded from APTOI except earned income (periodic settlements and changes in settlement accruals) on derivative instruments used for non-qualifying (economic) hedges or for asset replication. Earned income on such economic hedges is reclassified from Net realized gains and losses to specific APTOI line items based on the economic risk being hedged (e.g., Net investment income and Interest credited to policyholder account balances).

MARKET RISK BENEFIT ADJUSTMENTS:

Certain of our variable annuity, fixed annuity and fixed index annuity contracts contain GMWBs and/or GMDBs which are accounted for as MRBs. Changes in the fair value of these MRBs (excluding changes related to our own credit risk), including certain rider fees attributed to the MRBs are excluded from APTOI. MRBs related to the variable annuity business subject to the reinsurance agreements with CSLR are reported in the “Businesses exited through reinsurance” line item.

BUSINESSES EXITED THROUGH REINSURANCE:

Represents the results of businesses that have been or will be economically exited through reinsurance. This includes MRBs, along with changes in the fair value of derivatives used to hedge MRBs which are recorded through “Change in the fair value of MRBs, net.” The results of operations from these businesses have been excluded from APTOI as they are not indicative of our ongoing business operations.

OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:

Other adjustments represent all other adjustments that are excluded from APTOI and includes the net pre-tax operating income (losses) from noncontrolling interests related to consolidated investment entities. The excluded adjustments include, as applicable:

restructuring and other costs related to initiatives designed to reduce operating expenses, improve efficiency and simplify our organization;

non-recurring costs associated with the implementation of non-ordinary course legal or regulatory changes or changes to accounting principles;

separation costs;

non-operating litigation reserves and settlements;

loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, if any;

losses from the impairment of goodwill, if any; and

income and loss from divested or run-off business, if any.

Adjusted after-tax operating income attributable to our common shareholders (“Adjusted After-tax Operating Income” or “AATOI”)is derived by excluding the tax effected APTOI adjustments described above, as well as the following tax items from net income attributable to us:

reclassifications of disproportionate tax effects from AOCI, changes in uncertain tax positions and other tax items related to legacy matters having no relevance to our current businesses or operating performance; and

deferred income tax valuation allowance releases and charges.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 90

The following tables present a reconciliation of pre-tax income (loss)/net income (loss) attributable to Corebridge to adjusted pre-tax operating income (loss)/adjusted after-tax operating income (loss) attributable to Corebridge:

Three Months Ended September 30,20252024
(in millions)Pre-taxTotal Tax(Benefit)ChargeNon-controllingInterestsAfter TaxPre-taxTotal Tax(Benefit)ChargeNon-controllingInterestsAfter Tax
Pre-tax income (loss)/net (loss), including noncontrolling interests$(42)$(179)$—$137$(1,594)$(407)$—$(1,187)
Noncontrolling interests——77——33
Pre-tax income (loss)/net income (loss) attributable to Corebridge(42)(179)7144(1,594)(407)3(1,184)
Fortitude Re related items
Net investment (income) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(368)(79)—(289)(515)(110)—(405)
Net realized (gains) losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets102—8(157)(34)—(123)
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative670145—5251,509324—1,185
Subtotal Fortitude Re related items31268—244837180—657
Other reconciling Items
Reclassification of disproportionate tax effects from AOCI and other tax adjustments—80—(80)—(22)—22
Deferred income tax valuation allowance (releases) charges—86—(86)—91—(91)
Changes in fair value of market risk benefits, net29161—230654137—517
Changes in benefit reserves related to net realized (losses)(3)(1)—(2)(2)(1)—(1)
Net realized losses*7215—571,093235—858
Restructuring and other costs7716—618718—69
Non-recurring costs related to regulatory or accounting changes————1——1
Net loss on divestiture————1——1
Businesses exited through reinsurance(60)(12)—(48)(159)(34)—(125)
Noncontrolling interests7—(7)—3—(3)—
Subtotal Other non-Fortitude Re reconciling items384245(7)1321,678424(3)1,251
Total adjustments696313(7)3762,515604(3)1,908
Adjusted pre-tax operating income/Adjusted after-tax operating income attributable to Corebridge$654$134$—$520$921$197$—$724
Nine Months Ended September 30,20252024
(in millions)Pre-taxTotal Tax(Benefit)ChargeNon-controllingInterestsAfter TaxPre-taxTotal Tax(Benefit)ChargeNon-controllingInterestsAfter Tax
Pre-tax (loss)/net (loss), including noncontrolling interests$(1,512)$(324)$—$(1,188)$(122)$(103)$—$(19)
Noncontrolling interests——88——7878
Pre-tax income (loss)/net income (loss) attributable to Corebridge(1,512)(324)8(1,180)(122)(103)7859
Fortitude Re related items
Net investment (income) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(1,042)(223)—(819)(1,172)(250)—(922)
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets368—2810021—79
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative1,517325—1,1921,451312—1,139
Subtotal Fortitude Re related items511110—40137983—296
Other reconciling items
Reclassification of disproportionate tax effects from AOCI and other tax adjustments—95—(95)—56—(56)
Deferred income tax valuation allowance (releases) charges—(108)—108—(13)—13
Changes in fair value of market risk benefits, net582122—460501105—396
Changes in benefit reserves related to net realized gains (losses)245—19(8)(2)—(6)
Net realized losses*2,735574—2,1612,063442—1,621
Separation costs————9420—74
Restructuring and other costs30364—23921946—173
Non-recurring costs related to regulatory or accounting changes2——22——2
Net (gain) on divestiture————(245)(48)—(197)
Businesses exited through reinsurance(447)(94)—(353)(552)(118)—(434)
Noncontrolling interests8—(8)—78—(78)—
Subtotal Other non-Fortitude Re reconciling items3,207658(8)2,5412,152488(78)1,586
Total adjustments3,718768(8)2,9422,531571(78)1,882
Adjusted pre-tax operating income/Adjusted after-tax operating income attributable to Corebridge$2,206$444$—$1,762$2,409$468$—$1,941

*Includes all net realized gains and losses except earned income (periodic settlements and changes in settlement accruals) on derivative instruments used for non-qualifying (economic) hedging or for asset replication. Additionally, gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments are also excluded from this adjustment.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 91

Adjusted Book Valueis derived by excluding AOCI, adjusted for the cumulative unrealized gains and losses related to Fortitude Re’s funds withheld assets. We believe this measure is useful to investors as it eliminates the asymmetrical impact resulting from changes in fair value of our available-for-sale securities portfolio for which there is largely no offsetting impact for certain related insurance liabilities that are not recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded through OCI. It also eliminates asymmetrical impacts where our own credit non-performance risk is recorded through OCI. In addition, we adjust for the cumulative unrealized gains and losses related to Fortitude Re’s funds withheld assets since these fair value movements are economically transferred to Fortitude Re.

The following table presents the reconciliation of Book value per common share to Adjusted book value per common share:

At September 30,At December 31,
(in millions, except per common share data)20252024
Total Corebridge shareholders' equity (a)$13,542$11,462
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(9,028)(13,681)
Add: Cumulative unrealized gains and losses related to Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(2,334)(2,798)
Adjusted Book Value (b)$20,236$22,345
Total common shares outstanding (c)532.1561.5
Book value per common share (a/c)$25.45$20.41
Adjusted book value per common share (b/c)$38.03$39.80

Adjusted Return on Average Equity (“Adjusted ROAE”) is derived by dividing AATOI by average Adjusted Book Value and is used by management to evaluate our recurring profitability and evaluate trends in our business. We believe this measure is useful to investors as it eliminates the asymmetrical impact resulting from changes in fair value of our available-for-sale securities portfolio for which there is largely no offsetting impact for certain related insurance liabilities that are not recorded at fair value with changes in fair value recorded through OCI. It also eliminates asymmetrical impacts where our own credit non-performance risk is recorded through OCI. In addition, we adjust for the cumulative unrealized gains and losses related to Fortitude Re’s funds withheld assets since these fair value movements are economically transferred to Fortitude Re.

The following table presents the reconciliation of Adjusted ROAE:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions, unless otherwise noted)2025202420252024
Actual or annualized net income (loss) attributable to Corebridge shareholders (a)$576$(4,736)$(1,573)$79
Actual or annualized adjusted after-tax operating income attributable to Corebridge shareholders (b)2,0802,8962,3492,588
Average Corebridge shareholders’ equity (c)12,92212,30212,32211,987
Less: Average AOCI(9,831)(12,196)(11,348)(12,997)
Add: Average cumulative unrealized gains and losses related to Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(2,461)(2,390)(2,568)(2,402)
Average Adjusted Book Value (d)$20,292$22,108$21,102$22,582
Return on Average Equity (a/c)4.5%(38.5)%(12.8)%0.7%
Adjusted ROAE (b/d)10.3%13.1%11.1%11.5%

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 92

Premiums and deposits is a non-GAAP financial measure that includes direct and assumed premiums received and earned on traditional life insurance policies and life-contingent payout annuities, as well as deposits received on universal life insurance, investment-type annuity contracts and GICs. We believe the measure of premiums and deposits is useful in understanding customer demand for our products, evolving product trends and our sales performance period over period.

The following table presents the premiums and deposits:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Individual Retirement
Premiums$23$30$71$85
Deposits5,5015,05116,24115,866
Other(a)(2)(3)(5)(7)
Premiums and deposits5,5225,07816,30715,944
Group Retirement
Premiums35710
Deposits1,7591,9585,5556,005
Premiums and deposits(b)(c)1,7621,9635,5626,015
Life Insurance
Premiums3663521,0831,117
Deposits3783861,1681,168
Other(a)97118314511
Premiums and deposits8418562,5652,796
Institutional Markets
Premiums1,5472082,0722,171
Deposits2,6051,0455,1403,697
Other(a)13103029
Premiums and deposits4,1651,2637,2425,897
Total
Premiums1,9395953,2333,383
Deposits10,2438,44028,10426,736
Other(a)108125339533
Premiums and deposits$12,290$9,160$31,676$30,652

(a)Other principally consists of ceded premiums, in order to reflect gross premiums and deposits.

(b)Excludes client deposits into advisory and brokerage accounts of $816 million and $761 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $2.3 billion and $2.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(c)Includes inflows related to in-plan mutual funds of $712 million and $770 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Net investment income (APTOI basis) is the sum of base portfolio income and variable investment income. We believe that presenting net investment income on an APTOI basis is useful for gaining an understanding of the main drivers of investment income.

The following table presents a reconciliation of net investment income (net income basis) to net investment income (APTOI basis):

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Net investment income (net income basis)$3,320$3,296$9,847$9,208
Net investment (income) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets(368)(515)(1,042)(1,172)
Net investment (income) related to businesses exited through reinsurance(35)(80)(196)(242)
Other adjustments(14)(6)(30)(23)
Derivative income recorded in net realized gains (losses)7772226210
Total adjustments(340)(529)(1,042)(1,227)
Net investment income (APTOI basis)$2,980$2,767$8,805$7,981

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 93

KEY OPERATING METRICS

Assets Under Management and Administration

Assets Under Management (“AUM”) include assets in the general and separate accounts of our subsidiaries that support liabilities and surplus related to our life and annuity insurance products.

Assets Under Administration (“AUA”)include Group Retirement mutual fund assets and other third-party assets that we sell or administer and the notional value of SVW contracts.

Assets Under Management and Administration (“AUMA”)is the cumulative amount of AUM and AUA.

The following table presents a summary of our AUMA:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Individual Retirement
AUM$119,098$105,743
AUA——
Total Individual Retirement AUMA119,098105,743
Group Retirement
AUM80,92678,669
AUA49,22245,630
Total Group Retirement AUMA130,148124,299
Life Insurance
AUM27,22726,466
AUA——
Total Life Insurance AUMA27,22726,466
Institutional Markets
AUM56,27948,112
AUA47,58445,000
Total Institutional Markets AUMA103,86393,112
Total AUMA$380,336$349,620

Fee and Spread income and Underwriting Margin

Fee income is defined as policy fees plus advisory fees plus other fee income. For our Institutional Markets segment, its SVW products generate fee income.

Spread income is defined as net investment income less interest credited to policyholder account balances, exclusive of amortization of deferred sales inducement assets. Spread income is comprised of both base spread income and variable investment income. For our Institutional Markets segment, its structured settlements, PRT and GIC products generate spread income, which includes premiums, net investment income, less interest credited and policyholder benefits and excludes the annual assumption update.

Underwriting margin for our Life Insurance segment includes premiums, policy fees, other income, net investment income, less interest credited to policyholder account balances and policyholder benefits and excludes the annual assumption update. For our Institutional Markets segment, its Corporate Markets products generate underwriting margin, which includes premiums, net investment income, policy and advisory fee income, less interest credited and policyholder benefits and excludes the annual assumption update.

Base portfolio income includes interest, dividends and foreclosed real estate income, net of investment expenses and non-qualifying (economic) hedges.

Variable investment income includes call and tender income from make-whole payments on commercial mortgage loan prepayments, changes in market value of investments accounted for under the fair value option, interest received on defaulted investments (other than foreclosed real estate), income from alternative investments and other miscellaneous investment income, including income of certain partnership entities that are required to be consolidated. Alternative investments include private equity funds which are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.

Base spread income means base portfolio income less interest credited to policyholder account balances, excluding the amortization of deferred sales inducement assets.

Base net investment spread means base yield less cost of funds, excluding the amortization of deferred sales inducement assets.

Base yield means the returns from base portfolio income including accretion and impacts from holding cash and short-term investments.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 94

The following table presents a summary of our spread income, fee income and underwriting margin:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Individual Retirement
Spread income$648$684$2,006$2,036
Fee income8071223200
Total Individual Retirement7287552,2292,236
Group Retirement
Spread income166176529567
Fee income210201595582
Total Group Retirement3763771,1241,149
Life Insurance
Underwriting margin327392996998
Total Life Insurance327392996998
Institutional Markets
Spread income139133444327
Fee income17154846
Underwriting margin15254963
Total Institutional Markets171173541436
Total
Spread income9539932,9792,930
Fee income307287866828
Underwriting margin3424171,0451,061
Total$1,602$1,697$4,890$4,819

Net Investment Income (APTOI Basis)

The following table presents a summary of our four insurance operating businesses’ net investment income on an APTOI basis:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Individual Retirement
Base portfolio income$1,508$1,355$4,349$3,938
Variable investment income123910969
Net investment income1,5201,3944,4584,007
Group Retirement
Base portfolio income4444511,3501,421
Variable investment income23277139
Net investment income4674781,4211,460
Life Insurance
Base portfolio income322331983973
Variable investment income151111
Net investment income323336994984
Institutional Markets
Base portfolio income6065271,7231,500
Variable investment income384116444
Net investment income6445681,8871,544
Total
Base portfolio income2,8802,6648,4057,832
Variable investment income74112355163
Net investment income (APTOI basis) - Insurance operations$2,954$2,776$8,760$7,995

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 95

Net Flows

Net flows for annuity products in Individual Retirement and Group Retirement represent premiums and deposits less death, surrender and other withdrawal benefits. Net flows for mutual funds represent deposits less withdrawals. For Group Retirement, client deposits into advisory and brokerage accounts less total client withdrawals from advisory and brokerage accounts are not included in net flows.

The following table presents a summary of our Net Flows:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Individual Retirement
Fixed Annuities$(24)$634$1,275$2,492
Fixed Index Annuities1,3861,1463,8323,173
Registered Index-Linked Annuities648—1,403—
Total Individual Retirement2,0101,7806,5105,665
Group Retirement(2,995)(1,784)(6,664)(5,549)
Total Net Flows$(985)$(4)$(154)$116

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 96

Consolidated Results of Operations

The following section provides a comparative discussion of our consolidated results of operations on a reported basis for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. For factors that relate primarily to a specific business, see “— Business Segment Operations.”

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Revenues:
Premiums$1,944$602$3,261$3,406
Policy fees6597282,1002,163
Net investment income3,3203,2969,8479,208
Net realized (losses)(681)(2,327)(4,070)(3,394)
Advisory fee and other income174300576724
Total revenues5,4162,59911,71412,107
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits2,5941,1495,0335,005
Change in the fair value of market risk benefits, net299603405259
Interest credited to policyholder account balances1,4941,3584,3973,831
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired253260803787
Non-deferrable insurance commissions131141439430
Advisory fee expenses7173205212
General operating expenses4814751,5241,541
Interest expense135133420409
Net (gain) loss on divestitures—1—(245)
Total benefits and expenses5,4584,19313,22612,229
(Loss) before income tax (benefit)(42)(1,594)(1,512)(122)
Income tax (benefit)(179)(407)(324)(103)
Net income (loss)137(1,187)(1,188)(19)
Less: Net (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(7)(3)(8)(78)
Net income (loss) attributable to Corebridge$144$(1,184)$(1,180)$59

The following table presents certain balance sheet data:.

(in millions, except per common share data)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Balance sheet data:
Total assets$411,294$389,397
Short-term and long-term debt$9,357$10,454
Debt of consolidated investment entities$1,659$1,938
Total Corebridge shareholders’ equity$13,542$11,462
Book value per common share$25.45$20.41
Adjusted book value per common share$38.03$39.80

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 to Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Net Income Comparison

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

We recorded a pre-tax loss of $42 million in the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to pre-tax loss of $1.6 billion in the three months ended September 30, 2024. The change in pre-tax loss was primarily due to:

lower net realized losses of $1.6 billion primarily driven by lower losses on the Fortitude Re balances, gains from changes in foreign exchange rates and lower losses from derivatives and index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, net of related hedges;

higher premiums of $1.3 billion primarily on new pension risk transfer business; and

lower unfavorable change in the fair value of market risk benefits, net of $304 million primarily driven by the impacts of interest rates compared to the comparable period in the prior year and the impact of the reinsurance agreement with CSLR.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 97

higher policyholder benefits of $1.4 billion primarily on new pension risk transfer business;

higher interest credited to policyholder account balances of $136 million primarily due to higher interest rates and higher sales activity in fixed and fixed index annuities and growing GIC business; and

lower advisory fee income of $126 million driven by the reinsurance agreement with CSLR.

Income tax expense (benefit)

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, there was an income tax benefit of $179 million on loss from operations, resulting in an effective tax rate on loss from operations of 426.2% primarily due to a release of a valuation allowance.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Net Income Comparison

We recorded pre-tax loss of $1.5 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to pre-tax loss of $122 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The change in pre-tax loss was primarily due to:

higher net realized losses of $676 million primarily driven by higher losses from derivatives and index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, net of related hedges;

higher interest credited to policyholder account balances of $566 million primarily due to higher interest rates and higher sales activity in fixed and fixed index annuities and registered index-linked annuities and growing GIC business;

net gain on divestitures of $245 million primarily from the gain on the sale of AIG Life U.K. in 2024;

lower premiums of $145 million primarily on new pension risk transfer business; and

higher unfavorable change in the fair value of market risk benefits, net of $146 million primarily driven by impacts of equity markets compared to the comparable period in the prior year, partially offset by the impact of the reinsurance agreement with CSLR.

higher net investment income of $639 million primarily driven by higher base portfolio and variable investment income.

Income tax expense (benefit)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there was an income tax benefit of $324 million on loss from operations, resulting in an effective tax rate on loss from operations of 21.4%.

Adjusted pre-tax operating income

The following table presents total Corebridge’s adjusted pre-tax operating income:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Premiums$1,939$595$3,233$3,383
Policy fees6035941,7901,767
Net investment income2,9802,7678,8057,981
Net realized gains (losses)*(5)53(3)36
Advisory fee and other income109184297384
Total adjusted revenues5,6264,19314,12213,551
Policyholder benefits2,5811,1434,9724,989
Interest credited to policyholder account balances1,5211,3244,3543,727
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs233208677628
Non-deferrable insurance commissions9575278238
Advisory fee expenses3939112114
General operating expenses3833591,1351,138
Interest expense127127396386
Total benefits and expenses4,9793,27511,92411,220
Noncontrolling interests73878
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$654$921$2,206$2,409

*Net realized gains (losses) includes the gains (losses) related to the disposition of real estate investments.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 98

APTOI decreased $267 million, primarily due to:

higher policyholder benefits of $1.4 billion primarily on new pension risk transfer business;

higher interest credited to policyholder account balances of $197 million primarily due to higher interest rates and higher sales activity in fixed and fixed index annuities and growing GIC business; and

annual actuarial assumption updates decreased APTOI by $98 million in the current year quarter compared to $3 million in the prior year quarter, primarily reflecting modeling refinements and life assumption updates.

higher premiums of $1.3 billion primarily on new pension risk transfer business; and

higher net investment income of $213 million primarily driven by higher base portfolio income partially offset by $38 million reduction in variable investment income.

APTOI decreased $203 million, primarily due to:

higher interest credited to policyholder account balances of $627 million primarily due to higher interest rates and higher sales activity in fixed and fixed index annuities and registered index-linked annuities and growing GIC business;

lower premiums of $150 million primarily on new pension risk transfer business;

lower advisory fee income of $87 million driven by the reinsurance agreement with CSLR; and

lower income attributable to noncontrolling interest of $70 million.

higher net investment income of $824 million primarily driven by higher base portfolio income partially offset by lower variable investment income.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 99

Business Segment Operations

Our business operations consist of five reportable segments:

Individual Retirement – consists of fixed annuities, fixed index annuities and registered index-linked annuities.

Group Retirement – consists of recordkeeping, plan administrative and compliance services, financial planning and advisory solutions offered in-plan, along with proprietary and limited non-proprietary annuities, advisory and brokerage products offered out-of-plan.

Life Insurance – consists of term and universal life insurance products in the United States. The International Life business issued individual and group life insurance in the United Kingdom. On April 8, 2024, Corebridge completed the sale of AIG Life U.K.

Institutional Markets –consists of SVW products, structured settlement and PRT annuities, GICs and Corporate Markets products that include corporate- and bank-owned life insurance (“COLI-BOLI”), private placement variable universal life and private placement variable annuities products.

Corporate and Other – consists primarily of:

–corporate expenses not attributable to our other segments;

–interest expense on financial debt;

–results of our consolidated investment entities;

–institutional asset management business, which includes managing assets for non-consolidated affiliates

–results of our legacy insurance lines ceded to Fortitude Re; and

–results of our individual variable annuity business that has been or will be reinsured to CSLR.

The closing with respect to the Reinsurance Agreement with AGL occurred on August 1, 2025. Accordingly, retrospectively, effective in the third quarter of 2025, our individual variable annuity business previously reported in the Individual Retirement segment, is now included within Corporate and Other, consistent with how the CODM assesses its performance and allocates its resources. Prior periods presented herein have been recast to conform to the new segment presentation. Additionally, the results of operations from the variable annuity business have been excluded from Adjusted Pre-Tax Operating Income (“APTOI”) as they are not indicative of our ongoing business operations.

The following tables summarize adjusted pre-tax operating income (loss) from our segments:

See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Individual Retirement$451$547$1,428$1,582
Group Retirement185188562583
Life Insurance25156266305
Institutional Markets134154444362
Corporate and Other(151)(126)(506)(422)
Consolidation and elimination10212(1)
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$654$921$2,206$2,409

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 100

DISCUSSION OF SEGMENT RESULTS

Individual Retirement

Individual Retirement Results

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Adjusted Revenues:
Premiums$23$30$71$85
Policy fees8071223200
Net investment income:
Base portfolio income1,5081,3554,3493,938
Variable investment income123910969
Net investment income1,5201,3944,4584,007
Total adjusted revenues1,6231,4954,7524,292
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits31129065
Interest credited to policyholder account balances8817202,4802,002
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs123101347295
Non-deferrable insurance commissions423312591
Advisory fee expenses541413
General operating expenses9078268244
Total benefits and expenses1,1729483,3242,710
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$451$547$1,428$1,582

Individual Retirement Sources of Earnings

The following table presents the sources of earnings of the Individual Retirement segment. We believe providing APTOI using this view is useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations and the significant drivers of our earnings:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Spread income(a)$648$684$2,006$2,036
Fee income8071223200
Policyholder benefits, net of premiums(8)18(19)20
Non-deferrable insurance commissions(42)(33)(125)(91)
Amortization of DAC and DSI(132)(111)(375)(326)
General operating expenses(90)(78)(268)(244)
Other(b)(5)(4)(14)(13)
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$451$547$1,428$1,582

(a)Spread income represents net investment income less interest credited to policyholder account balances, exclusive of amortization of DSI of $9 million and $10 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $28 million and $31 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively.

(b)Other represents advisory fee expenses.

APTOI decreased $96 million, primarily due to:

lower spread income of $36 million primarily driven by a decrease in variable investment income of $27 million mostly due to lower alternative income and lower base spread income of $9 million primarily due to the negative impact of 2024 Federal Reserve rate actions partially offset by general account growth and asset optimization actions;

higher policyholder benefits, net of premiums, of $26 million primarily due to prior year benefit from model refinements related to immediate annuities; and

higher amortization of DAC and DSI of $21 million reflecting several factors, including growth in the business.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 101

APTOI decreased $154 million, primarily due to:

higher amortization of DAC and DSI of $49 million reflecting several factors, including growth in the business;

higher policyholder benefits, net of premiums, of $39 million primarily due to prior year benefit from model refinements related to immediate annuities;

higher non-deferrable insurance commissions of $34 million primarily due to continued growth in fixed and fixed index annuity business; and

lower spread income of $30 million primarily driven by a lower base spread income of $70 million, primarily due to the negative impact of 2024 Federal Reserve rate actions partially offset by general account growth and asset optimization, partially offset by an increase in variable investment income of $40 million due to higher alternative and yield enhancement income.

higher policy fee income of $23 million, primarily due to higher GMWB fees from fixed and fixed index annuity growth.

AUMA

The following table presents Individual Retirement AUMA:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Total AUMA$119,098$105,743

AUMA increased $13.4 billion primarily due to positive net flows and lower interest rates resulting in unrealized gains from fixed maturities securities.

Spread and Fee Income

The following table presents Individual Retirement spread and fee income:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Spread income:
Base portfolio income$1,508$1,355$4,349$3,938
Interest credited to policyholder account balances(872)(710)(2,452)(1,971)
Base spread income6366451,8971,967
Variable investment income123910969
Total spread income*$648$684$2,006$2,036
Fee income:
Policy fees$80$71$223$200
Advisory fees and other income————
Total fee income$80$71$223$200

*Excludes amortization of DSI assets of $9 million and $10 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $28 million and $31 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The following table presents Individual Retirement net investment spread:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Individual Retirement base net investment spread:
Base yield*5.18%5.28%5.18%5.24%
Cost of funds(3.27)(3.02)(3.22)(2.91)
Individual Retirement base net investment spread1.91%2.26%1.96%2.33%

*Includes returns from base portfolio including accretion and income (loss) from certain other invested assets.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 102

Premiums and Deposits and Net Flows

For Individual Retirement, premiums primarily represent amounts received on life-contingent payout annuities, while deposits represent sales on investment-oriented products.

Net flows for annuity products in Individual Retirement represent premiums and deposits less death, surrender and other withdrawal benefits.

Premiums and DepositsThree Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Fixed annuities$2,062$2,780$7,277$9,524
Fixed index annuities2,8102,2987,6256,420
Registered index-linked annuities650—1,405—
Total$5,522$5,078$16,307$15,944
Net FlowsThree Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Fixed annuities$(24)$634$1,275$2,492
Fixed index annuities1,3861,1463,8323,173
Registered index-linked annuities648—1,403—
Total$2,010$1,780$6,510$5,665

Fixed Annuities Net outflows increased by $658 million over the prior year, primarily due to lower premiums and deposits of $718 million and higher death benefits of $15 million, partially offset by lower surrenders and withdrawals of $76 million.

Fixed Index Annuities Net inflows increased by $240 million primarily due to higher premiums and deposits of $512 million, partially offset by higher surrenders and withdrawals of $261 million and higher death benefits of $12 million.

Registered Index-Linked Annuities Net inflows of $648 million due to the launch of the registered index-linked annuity in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Fixed Annuities Net inflows decreased by $1.2 billion over the prior year, primarily due to lower premiums and deposits of $2.2 billion and higher death benefits of $607 million, partially offset by lower surrenders and withdrawals of $1.6 billion.

Fixed Index Annuities Net inflows increased by $659 million primarily due to higher premiums and deposits of $1.2 billion, partially offset by higher surrenders and withdrawals of $538 million and higher death benefits of $9 million.

Registered Index-Linked Annuities Net inflows of $1.4 billion due to the launch of the registered index-linked annuity in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Surrenders

The following table presents Individual Retirement surrender rates:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Fixed annuities11.7%13.2%11.2%16.4%
Fixed index annuities9.89.19.18.8
Registered index-linked annuities0.3—0.2—

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 103

The following table presents account values for fixed annuities, fixed index annuities and registered index-linked annuities by surrender charge category:

September 30, · December 31,
20252024
(in millions)FixedAnnuitiesFixed IndexAnnuitiesRegistered Index-Linked AnnuitiesFixedAnnuitiesFixed IndexAnnuitiesRegistered Index-Linked Annuities
No surrender charge$17,054$3,048$—$18,503$2,297$—
Greater than 0% - 2%1,5544,621—1,0984,271—
Greater than 2% - 4%2,1188,033—2,5796,958—
Greater than 4%33,96535,9481,63329,70032,71989
Non-surrenderable2,966——2,955——
Total account value*$57,657$51,650$1,633$54,835$46,245$89
  • Includes payout Immediate Annuities and funding agreements.

Individual Retirement annuities are typically subject to a three- to ten-year surrender charge period, depending on the product. For fixed annuities, the proportion of account value subject to surrender charge at September 30, 2025 increased compared to December 31, 2024 primarily due to growth in the business. For fixed index annuities, the proportion of account value subject to surrender charge at September 30, 2025 was lower compared to December 31, 2024 due to the aging of the business.

Group Retirement

Group Retirement Results

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Adjusted Revenues:
Premiums$3$5$7$10
Policy fees114113327328
Net investment income:
Base portfolio income4444511,3501,421
Variable investment income23277139
Net investment income4674781,4211,460
Advisory fee and other income*9688268254
Total adjusted revenues6806842,0232,052
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits391010
Interest credited to policyholder account balances304305901903
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs22216563
Non-deferrable insurance commissions32309289
Advisory fee expenses34349799
General operating expenses10097296305
Total benefits and expenses4954961,4611,469
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$185$188$562$583
  • Includes advisory fee income from registered investment services, 12b-1 fees (i.e., marketing and distribution fee income), other asset management fee income, and commission-based broker-dealer services.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 104

Group Retirement Sources of Earnings

The following table presents the sources of earnings of the Group Retirement segment. We believe providing APTOI using this view is useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations and the significant drivers of our earnings:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Spread income(a)$166$176$529$567
Fee income(b)210201595582
Policyholder benefits, net of premiums—(4)(3)—
Non-deferrable insurance commissions(32)(30)(92)(89)
Amortization of DAC and DSI(25)(24)(74)(73)
General operating expenses(100)(97)(296)(305)
Other(c)(34)(34)(97)(99)
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$185$188$562$583

(a)Excludes amortization of DSI assets of $3 million and $3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $9 million and $10 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(b)Fee income represents policy fee and advisory fee and other income.

(c)Other consists of advisory fee expenses.

APTOI decreased $3 million, primarily due to:

lower spread income of $10 million due to lower base spread income of $6 million reflecting lower base portfolio income and a decrease in variable investment income of $4 million driven by lower alternative investment income.

higher fee income, net of advisory fee expenses, of $9 million due to higher average separate account, advisory, and mutual fund assets driven by improved equity market performance.

APTOI decreased $21 million, primarily due to:

lower spread income of $38 million due to lower base spread income of $70 million reflecting lower base portfolio income, partially offset by an increase in variable investment income of $32 million primarily due to higher yield enhancement and alternative investment income.

higher fee income, net of advisory fee expenses, of $15 million due to higher average separate account, advisory, and mutual fund assets driven by improved equity market performance; and

lower general operating expenses of $9 million.

AUMA

The following table presents Group Retirement AUMA by product:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
AUMA by asset type:
In-plan spread based$22,335$22,330
In-plan fee based61,28957,961
Total in-plan AUMA(a)83,62480,291
Out-of-plan proprietary - General Account17,51916,765
Out-of-plan proprietary - Separate Accounts11,23711,116
Total out-of-plan proprietary annuities28,75627,881
Advisory and brokerage assets17,76816,127
Total out-of-plan AUMA(b)46,52444,008
Total AUMA$130,148$124,299

(a)Includes $14.0 billion of AUMA at September 30, 2025 and $13.1 billion of AUMA at December 31, 2024 that is associated with our in-plan investment advisory service that we offer to participants at an additional fee.

(b) Includes $14.8 billion of AUMA at September 30, 2025 and $13.4 billion of AUMA at December 31, 2024 that is associated with our out-of-plan investment advisory service that we offer to participants at an additional fee.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 105

In-plan assets increased by $3.3 billion driven by an increase in fee based assets, primarily due to higher equity markets partially offset by negative net flows. Out-of-plan proprietary annuity assets increased by $875 million, primarily due to improved equity markets and lower interest rates resulting in unrealized gains from fixed maturities securities. The increase of advisory and brokerage assets of $1.6 billion was driven by improved equity markets and net new client deposits.

Spread and Fee Income

The following table presents Group Retirement spread and fee income:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Spread income:
Base portfolio income$444$451$1,350$1,421
Interest credited to policyholder account balances(301)(302)(892)(893)
Base spread income143149458528
Variable investment income23277139
Total spread income*$166$176$529$567
Fee income:
Policy fees$114$113$327$328
Advisory fees and other income9688268254
Total fee income$210$201$595$582

*Excludes amortization of DSI assets of $3 million and $3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $9 million and $10 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Base net investment spread:
Base yield*4.29%4.18%4.31%4.29%
Cost of funds(3.11)(3.00)(3.08)(2.95)
Base net investment spread1.18%1.18%1.23%1.34%

*Includes returns from base portfolio, including accretion and income (loss) from certain other invested assets.

Premiums and Deposits and Net Flows

For Group Retirement, premiums primarily represent amounts received on life-contingent payout annuities while deposits represent sales on investment-oriented products.

Net flows for annuity products included in Group Retirement represent premiums and deposits less death, surrender and other withdrawal benefits. Net flows for mutual funds represent deposits less withdrawals. For Group Retirement, client deposits into advisory and brokerage accounts less total client withdrawals from advisory and brokerage accounts are not included in net flows. Net new assets into these products contribute to growth in AUA rather than AUM.

Premiums and Deposits and Net FlowsThree Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
In-plan(a)(b)$1,123$1,251$3,644$3,762
Out-of-plan proprietary variable annuity171221499537
Out-of-plan proprietary fixed and index annuities4684911,4191,716
Premiums and deposits(c)$1,762$1,963$5,562$6,015
Net Flows$(2,995)$(1,784)$(6,664)$(5,549)

(a)In-plan premium and deposits include sales of variable and fixed annuities as well as mutual funds for 403(b), 401(a), 457(b) and 401(k) plans.

(b)Includes inflows related to in-plan mutual funds of $712 million and $770 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(c)Excludes client deposits into advisory and brokerage accounts of $816 million and $761 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $2.3 billion and $2.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 106

Net flows remained negative and increased by $1.2 billion primarily due to an increase in surrenders and withdrawals of $1.0 billion, driven by an increase in in-plan annuity surrenders and a decrease in deposits of $201 million, partially offset by a decrease in death and payout benefit annuity benefits of $16 million. Large plan acquisitions and surrenders resulted in higher negative net flows of $1.1 billion compared to the prior year.

Net flows remained negative and increased by $1.1 billion primarily due to an increase in surrenders and withdrawals of $697 million, driven by an increase in in-plan annuity surrenders, a decrease in deposits of $453 million partially offset by a decrease in death and payout benefit annuity benefits of $35 million. Large plan acquisitions and surrenders resulted in higher negative net flows of $1.4 billion compared to the prior year.

Surrenders

The following table presents Group Retirement surrender rates:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Surrender rates16.3%12.6%14.1%13.1%

The following table presents account value for Group Retirement annuities by surrender charge category:

September 30,December 31,
(in millions)20252024
No surrender charge(a)$70,079$69,208
Greater than 0% - 2%1,5331,421
Greater than 2% - 4%1,2981,472
Greater than 4%6,8856,748
Non-surrenderable369263
Total account value(b)(c)$80,164$79,112

(a)Group Retirement amounts in this category include account values in the general account of approximately $3.5 billion and $3.7 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which are subject to 20% percent annual withdrawal limitations at the participant level and account values in the general account of $4.7 billion, and $4.9 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which are subject to 20 percent annual withdrawal limitations at the plan level.

(b)Excludes mutual fund assets under administration of $31.5 billion and $29.5 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

(c)Includes payout Immediate Annuities and funding agreements.

September 30, 2025 to December 31, 2024 Comparison

Group Retirement annuity deposits are typically subject to a four- to seven-year surrender charge period, depending on the product. In addition, for annuity assets held within an employer defined contribution plan, participants can only withdraw funds in certain circumstances without incurring tax penalties (for example, separation from service), regardless of surrender charges. At September 30, 2025, Group Retirement annuity account values with no surrender charge increased compared to December 31, 2024 primarily due to an increase in assets under management driven by higher equity markets, partially offset by negative net flows.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 107

Life Insurance

Life Insurance Results

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Adjusted Revenues:
Premiums$366$352$1,083$1,117
Policy fees3573601,0871,094
Net investment income:
Base portfolio income322331983973
Variable investment income151111
Net investment income323336994984
Other income181282
Total adjusted revenues1,0471,1293,1663,277
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits7266872,0122,062
Interest credited to policyholder account balances7984243251
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs8482253260
Non-deferrable insurance commissions1574442
Advisory fee expenses—112
General operating expenses118112347355
Total benefits and expenses1,0229732,9002,972
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$25$156$266$305

Life Insurance Sources of Earnings

The following table presents the sources of earnings of the Life Insurance segment. We believe providing APTOI using this view is useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations and the significant drivers of our earnings:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Underwriting margin(a)$327$392$996$998
General operating expenses(118)(112)(347)(355)
Non-deferrable insurance commissions(b)(15)(7)(44)(42)
Amortization of DAC(84)(82)(253)(260)
Impact of annual actuarial assumption update excluded from Underwriting margin(85)(34)(85)(34)
Other(c)—(1)(1)(2)
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$25$156$266$305

(a)Underwriting margin represents premiums, policy fees, net investment income and other income, less policyholder benefits and interest credited to policyholder account balances.

(b) 2024 includes a $5 million favorable impact from the annual actuarial assumption update.

(c) Other primarily represents advisory fee expenses.

APTOI decreased $131 million, primarily due to:

unfavorable underwriting margin of $65 million, driven by a reinsurance recapture impact of $62 million in 2024; and

unfavorable impact of $85 million from the annual review and update of actuarial assumptions in 2025 compared to an unfavorable impact of $29 million from the annual review and update of actuarial assumptions in 2024.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 108

Reported APTOI reflects the results of AIG Life U.K. until March 31, 2024.

APTOI decreased $39 million, primarily due to:

unfavorable impact of $85 million from the annual review and update of actuarial assumptions in 2025 compared to an unfavorable impact of $29 million from the annual review and update of actuarial assumptions in 2024.

favorable domestic underwriting margin of $31 million, driven by favorable mortality, partially offset by prior year favorable reinsurance recapture and other one-time adjustments of $32 million.

AUMA

The following table presents Life Insurance AUMA:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Total AUMA$27,227$26,466

AUMA increased $761 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the prior year-end primarily due to interest rate movements.

Underwriting Margin

The following table presents Life Insurance underwriting margin:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Premiums$366$352$1,083$1,117
Policy fees3573601,0871,094
Net investment income323336994984
Other income181282
Policyholder benefits(726)(687)(2,012)(2,062)
Interest credited to policyholder account balances(79)(84)(243)(251)
Less: Impact of annual actuarial assumption update85348534
Underwriting margin$327$392$996$998

Premiums and Deposits

Premiums and Deposits for Life Insurance represent amounts received on life and health policies. Premiums generally represent amounts received on traditional life products, while deposits represent amounts received on universal life products.

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Traditional Life$463$469$1,397$1,388
Universal Life3783871,1681,168
Total U.S.8418562,5652,556
International———240
Premiums and deposits$841$856$2,565$2,796

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 109

Premiums and deposits decreased $15 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the prior year, primarily due to increased lapses as more policies entered the post-level term period.

Premiums and deposits decreased $231 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the prior year, reflecting the sale of AIG Life U.K. on April 8, 2024.

Institutional Markets

Institutional Markets Results

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Adjusted Revenues:
Premiums$1,547$208$2,072$2,171
Policy fees5250153145
Net investment income:
Base portfolio income6065271,7231,500
Variable investment income384116444
Net investment income6445681,8871,544
Other income—628
Total adjusted revenues2,2438324,1143,868
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits1,8214352,8492,852
Interest credited to policyholder account balances257215730571
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs441210
Non-deferrable insurance commissions551515
General operating expenses22196458
Total benefits and expenses2,1096783,6703,506
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$134$154$444$362

Institutional Markets Sources of Earnings

The following table presents the sources of earnings of the Institutional Markets segment. We believe providing APTOI using this view is useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations and the significant drivers of our earnings:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Spread income(a)$139$133$444$327
Fee income(b)17154846
Underwriting margin(c)15254963
Non-deferrable insurance commissions(5)(5)(15)(15)
General operating expenses(22)(19)(64)(58)
Other(10)5(18)(1)
Adjusted pre-tax operating income$134$154$444$362

(a)Represents spread income on GIC, PRT and structured settlement products.

(b)Represents fee income on SVW products.

(c)Represents underwriting margin from Corporate Markets products, including COLI-BOLI, private placement variable universal life insurance and private placement variable annuity products.

APTOI decreased $20 million, primarily due to:

lower underwriting margin of $10 million driven by prior year impact from a reinsurance recapture and higher policy benefits; and

lower other of $15 million driven by annual actuarial assumption updates.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 110

higher spread income of $6 million driven by $8 million higher base spread income partially offset by $2 million lower variable investment income from alternative investments.

APTOI increased $82 million, primarily due to:

higher spread income of $117 million driven by $119 million higher variable investment income from private equity investments.

lower underwriting margin of $14 million driven by $15 million higher policyholder benefits and other activity and $5 million prior year impact from a reinsurance recapture, partially offset by $6 million higher policy fees; and

lower other of $17 million driven by annual actuarial assumption updates.

AUMA

The following table presents Institutional Markets AUMA:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
SVW (AUA)$47,584$45,000
GIC, PRT and Structured settlements (AUM)48,46740,722
All other (AUM)7,8127,390
Total AUMA$103,863$93,112

AUMA increased $10.8 billion, primarily due to premiums and deposits of PRT and GIC products of $7.2 billion, investment performance and other activity of $4.7 billion and net inflows of $1.4 billion from SVW products, partially offset by benefit payments on the GIC, PRT and structured settlement products of $2.5 billion.

Spread Income, Fee Income and Underwriting Margin

The following table presents Institutional Markets spread income, fee income and underwriting margin:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Premiums$1,555$217$2,097$2,197
Net investment income6095311,7771,431
Policyholder benefits(1,806)(418)(2,793)(2,802)
Interest credited to policyholder account balances(229)(187)(647)(489)
Less: impact of annual actuarial assumption update10(10)10(10)
Total spread income(a)$139$133$444$327
SVW fees$17$15$48$46
Total fee income$17$15$48$46
Premiums$(8)$(9)$(25)$(26)
Policy fees (excluding SVW)353510599
Net investment income3537110113
Other income—628
Policyholder benefits(15)(17)(56)(50)
Interest credited to policyholder account balances(28)(28)(83)(82)
Less: impact of annual actuarial assumption update(4)1(4)1
Total underwriting margin(b)$15$25$49$63

(a)Represents spread income from GIC, PRT and structured settlement products.

(b)Represents underwriting margin from Corporate Markets products, including COLI-BOLI, private placement variable universal life insurance and private placement variable annuity products.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 111

Premiums and Deposits

The following table presents the Institutional Markets premiums and deposits:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
PRT$1,516$169$1,985$2,063
GICs2,0321,0004,3813,391
Other*61794876443
Premiums and deposits$4,165$1,263$7,242$5,897

*Other principally consists of structured settlements and Corporate Markets products.

Premiums and deposits increased compared to the prior year period by $2.9 billion, primarily due to higher deposits on new GICs of $1.0 billion, higher premiums on new PRT business of $1.3 billion and higher premiums on new Corporate Markets business of $538 million.

Premiums and deposits increased compared to the prior year period by $1.3 billion, primarily due to higher deposits on new GICs of $1.0 billion and high premiums on new Corporate Markets business of $527 million.

Corporate and Other

Corporate and Other primarily consists of interest expense on financial debt, parent expenses not attributable to other segments, institutional asset management business, which includes managing assets for non-consolidated affiliates, results of our consolidated investment entities, results of our legacy insurance lines ceded to Fortitude Re and intercompany eliminations.

Corporate and Other Results

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Adjusted Revenues:
Net investment income (loss)$27$(5)$61$3
Net realized gains (losses) on real estate investments(5)53(3)36
Other income1292540
Total adjusted revenues34578379
Benefits and expenses:
Policyholder benefits——11—
Non-deferrable insurance commissions1—21
General operating expenses:
Corporate and other4340125128
Asset management(a)11143849
Total general operating expenses5454163177
Interest expense:
Corporate115110354324
Asset management and other22226777
Total interest expense137132421401
Total benefits and expenses192186597579
Noncontrolling interest(b)73878
Adjusted pre-tax operating loss before consolidation and eliminations(151)(126)(506)(422)
Consolidations and eliminations10212(1)
Adjusted pre-tax operating (loss)$(141)$(124)$(494)$(423)

(a)General operating expenses – Asset management primarily represent the costs to manage the investment portfolio for affiliates that are not included in the consolidated financial statements of Corebridge.

(b)Noncontrolling interests represent the third-party or Corebridge affiliated interest in internally managed consolidated investment vehicles and are almost entirely offset within net investment income, net realized gains (losses) and interest expense.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 112

Corporate and Other Sources of Earnings

The following table presents the sources of earnings of the Corporate and Other segment. We believe providing APTOI using this view is useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations and the significant drivers of our earnings:

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)2025202420252024
Corporate expenses$(33)$(32)$(100)$(108)
Interest expense on financial debt(115)(110)(354)(324)
Asset management739455
Consolidated investment entities2(10)5(9)
Other(2)(11)(49)(37)
Adjusted pre-tax operating (loss)$(141)$(124)$(494)$(423)

Adjusted pre-tax operating loss increased $17 million from the prior year quarter primarily due to higher interest expense and a one-time gain associated with the sale from a legacy investment in the prior year quarter.

Adjusted pre-tax operating loss increased $71 million primarily due to:

lower asset management income of $51 million driven by one-time gain associated with the sale from a legacy investment in the prior year quarter; and

higher interest expense on financial debt of $30 million primarily driven by new debt issuances in the fourth quarter of 2024 in anticipation of debt maturities in 2025.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 113

Investments

Our investment strategies are tailored to the specific business needs of each operating unit by targeting an asset allocation mix that supports estimated cash flows of our outstanding liabilities and provides diversification from asset class, sector, issuer and geographic perspectives. The primary objectives are generation of investment income, preservation of capital, liquidity management and growth of surplus. The majority of assets backing our insurance liabilities consist of fixed maturity securities, RMBS, CMBS, CLOs, other ABS and fixed maturity securities issued by government-sponsored entities and corporate entities. At September 30, 2025, of $235.0 billion of invested assets supporting our insurance operating companies, approximately 46% were in corporate debt securities. Mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”), ABS and CLOs represent 32% of our fixed income securities, and 99% were investment grade. At December 31, 2024, of $216.4 billion of invested assets supporting our insurance operating companies, approximately 45% were in corporate debt securities. MBS, ABS and CLOs represent 34% of our fixed income securities and 99% were investment grade.

See “Business - Investment Management” in the 2024 Form 10-K for further information, including current and future management of our investment portfolio.

Key Investment Strategies

Investment strategies are assessed at the segment level and the insurance subsidiary level and involve considerations that include local and general market and economic conditions, duration and cash flow management, risk appetite and volatility constraints, rating agency and regulatory capital considerations, tax, regulatory and legal investment limitations, and, as applicable, environmental, social and governance considerations.

In 2021, we entered into a long-term asset management relationship with Blackstone IM. Blackstone IM initially managed $50 billion of our existing investment portfolio, with that amount to increase to an aggregate of $92.5 billion by the third quarter of 2027.

The investments underlying the original $50 billion mandate with Blackstone IM began to run-off in 2022 and are being reinvested over time. As these assets run-off, we expect Blackstone to reinvest primarily in Blackstone-originated investments across a range of asset classes, including private and structured credit, and commercial and residential real estate securitized and whole loans. Blackstone’s preferred credit and lending strategy is to seek to control all significant components of the underwriting and pricing processes with the goal of facilitating bespoke opportunities with historically strong credit protection and attractive risk-adjusted returns. Blackstone seeks to capture enhanced economics to those available in the traditional fixed income markets by going directly to the borrowers.

We believe that Blackstone’s ability to originate attractive and privately sourced, fixed-income oriented assets, is accretive to our businesses and provides us with an enhanced competitive advantage as we have been able to expand our investment capabilities, access new asset classes and improve our investment yields. We continue to manage asset allocation and portfolio-level risk management decisions with respect to any assets managed by Blackstone, ensuring that we maintain a consistent level of oversight across our entire investment portfolio considering our asset-liability matching needs, risk appetite and capital position.

As of September 30, 2025, Blackstone managed $69.8 billion in book value of assets in our investment portfolio.

Under the investment management agreements with BlackRock and its investment advisory affiliates, as of September 30, 2025, BlackRock managed approximately $90.0 billion in book value of assets in our investment portfolio, consisting of liquid fixed income and certain private placement assets. In addition, liquid fixed income assets associated with the Fortitude Re portfolio were separately transferred to BlackRock for management. The investment management agreements with BlackRock provide us with access to market-leading capabilities, including portfolio management, research and tactical strategies in addition to a larger pool of investment professionals. We believe BlackRock’s scale and fee structure make BlackRock an excellent outsourcing partner for certain asset classes and will allow us to further optimize our investment management operating model while improving overall performance. The investment management agreements contain detailed investment guidelines and reporting requirements.

Some of our key investment strategies are as follows:

our fundamental strategy across the portfolios is to seek investments with similar characteristics to the associated insurance liabilities to the extent practicable;

we seek to purchase investments that offer enhanced yield through illiquidity premiums, such as private placements and commercial mortgage and residential loans, which also add portfolio diversification. These assets typically afford credit protections through covenants, ability to customize structures that meet our insurance liability needs and deeper due diligence given information access;

we seek investments that provide diversification from assets available in local markets. To the extent we purchase these investments, we generally hedge any currency risk using derivatives, which could provide opportunities to earn higher risk-adjusted returns compared to investments in the functional currency;

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 114

we actively manage our assets and liabilities, counterparties and duration. Our liquidity sources are held primarily in the form of cash, short-term investments and publicly traded, investment grade rated fixed maturity securities that can be readily monetized through sales or repurchase agreements. Certain of our subsidiaries are members of the FHLBs in their respective districts, and we borrow from the FHLB utilizing its funding agreement program. Borrowings from FHLBs are used to supplement liquidity or for other uses deemed appropriate by management. This strategy allows us to both diversify our sources of liquidity and reduce the cost of maintaining sufficient liquidity;

within the United States, investments are generally split between reserve-backing and surplus portfolios:

–insurance liabilities are backed mainly by investment grade fixed maturity securities that meet our duration, risk-return, tax liquidity, credit quality and diversification objectives. We assess asset classes based on their fundamental underlying risk factors, including credit (public and private), commercial real estate and residential real estate, regardless of whether such investments are bonds, loans or structured products; and

–surplus investments seek to enhance portfolio returns and are generally comprised of a mix of fixed maturity investment grade and below investment grade securities and various alternative asset classes, including private equity, real estate equity and hedge funds. Over the past few years, hedge fund investments have been reduced; and

we also utilize derivatives to manage our asset and liability duration as well as currency exposures.

Asset-Liability Management

Our investment strategy is to invest in assets that generate net investment income to back policyholder benefit and deposit liabilities that result in stable distributable earnings and enhance portfolio value, subject to asset-liability management, capital, liquidity and regulatory constraints.

We use asset-liability management as a primary tool to monitor and manage interest rate and duration risk in our businesses. We maintain a diversified, high quality portfolio of fixed maturity securities issued by corporations, municipalities and other governmental agencies; structured securities collateralized by, among other assets, residential and commercial real estate; and commercial mortgage loans that, to the extent practicable, match the duration characteristics of the liabilities. We seek to diversify the portfolio across asset classes, sectors and issuers to mitigate idiosyncratic portfolio risks. The investment portfolio of each product line is tailored to the specific characteristics of its insurance liabilities, and as a result, duration varies between distinct portfolios. The interest rate environment has a direct impact on the asset liability management profile of the businesses, and changes in the interest rate environment may result in the need to lengthen or shorten the duration of the portfolio. In a rising rate environment, we may shorten the duration of the investment portfolio.

In addition, we seek to enhance surplus portfolio returns through investments in a diversified portfolio of alternative investments. Although these alternative investments are subject to earnings fluctuations, they have historically achieved accumulative returns over time in excess of the fixed maturity portfolio returns.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 115

Investment Portfolio

The following table presents carrying amounts of our total investments:

(in millions)Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotal
Bonds available-for-sale:
U.S. government and government-sponsored entities$1,064$251$1,315
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions3,9625784,540
Non-U.S. governments4,2712174,488
Corporate debt107,65510,498118,153
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS15,79947816,277
CMBS9,0603479,407
CLO9,008769,084
ABS20,95554521,500
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized54,8221,44656,268
Total bonds available-for-sale171,77412,990184,764
Other bond securities4314,9795,410
Total fixed maturities172,20517,969190,174
Equity securities2,331—2,331
Mortgage and other loans receivable:
Residential mortgages12,968—12,968
Commercial mortgages33,6132,84636,459
Life insurance policy loans1,3993061,705
Commercial loans, other loans and notes receivable2,734982,832
Total mortgage and other loans receivable(a)50,7143,25053,964
Other invested assets(b)8,3651,91210,277
Short-term investments4,2813624,643
Total(c)$237,896$23,493$261,389
Bonds available-for-sale:
U.S. government and government-sponsored entities$1,127$241$1,368
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions4,0855764,661
Non-U.S. governments3,6702343,904
Corporate debt95,94310,535106,478
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS15,27451015,784
CMBS9,1274509,577
CLO9,98513310,118
ABS18,37557518,950
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized52,7611,66854,429
Total bonds available-for-sale157,58613,254170,840
Other bond securities3484,9145,262
Total fixed maturities157,93418,168176,102
Equity securities56—56
Mortgage and other loans receivable:
Residential mortgages12,671—12,671
Commercial mortgages32,0943,07535,169
Life insurance policy loans1,4113151,726
Commercial loans, other loans and notes receivable3,0531493,202
Total mortgage and other loans receivable(a)49,2293,53952,768
Other invested assets(b)7,8002,0519,851
Short-term investments4,7072744,981
Total(c)$219,726$24,032$243,758

(a)Net of total allowance for credit losses for$718 million and $771 million at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

(b)Other invested assets, excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets, include $6.2 billion and $5.8 billion of private equity funds as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.

(c)Includes the consolidation of approximately $5.2 billion and $4.9 billion of consolidated investment entities at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 116

The following table presents carrying amounts of our total investments for our insurance operating subsidiaries excluding the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Bonds available-for-sale:
U.S. government and government-sponsored entities$1,064$1,127
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions3,9634,085
Non-U.S. governments4,2723,669
Corporate debt
Public credit85,45675,491
Private credit22,91520,802
Total corporate debt108,37196,293
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized:
RMBS16,32015,754
CMBS9,0619,127
CLO8,9579,933
ABS20,95418,374
Total mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized55,29253,188
Total bonds available-for-sale172,962158,362
Other bond securities397312
Total fixed maturities173,359158,674
Equity securities2,33053
Mortgage and other loans receivable:
Residential mortgages11,53211,128
Commercial mortgages34,14432,660
Commercial loans, other loans and notes receivable2,8153,133
Total mortgage and other loans receivable(a)(b)48,49146,921
Other invested assets
Hedge funds69132
Private equity(c)5,8975,540
Real estate investments69313
Other invested assets - All other820308
Total other invested assets6,8556,293
Short-term investments4,0074,428
Total(d)$235,042$216,369

(a)Does not reflect allowance for credit loss on mortgage loans of $683 million and $710 million at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

(b)Does not reflect policy loans of $1.4 billion and $1.4 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

(c)Private equity funds are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.

(d)Excludes approximately $5.2 billion and $4.9 billion of consolidated investment entities as well as $3.1 billion and $2.3 billion of eliminations primarily between the consolidated investment entities and the insurance operating companies at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Credit Ratings

At September 30, 2025, nearly all our fixed maturity securities were held by our U.S. entities and 94% of these securities were rated investment grade by one or more of the principal rating agencies.

Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”), Fitch or similar foreign rating services rate a significant portion of our foreign entities’ fixed maturity securities portfolio. Rating services are not available for some foreign-issued securities. Our Investments team, with oversight from credit risk management, closely reviews the credit quality of the foreign portfolio’s non-rated fixed maturity securities.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 117

NAIC Designations of Fixed Maturity Securities

The Securities Valuation Office (“SVO”) of the NAIC evaluates the investments of U.S. insurers for statutory reporting purposes and assigns fixed maturity securities to one of six categories called ‘NAIC Designations.’ In general, NAIC Designations of ‘1,’ highest quality, or ‘2,’ high quality, include fixed maturity securities considered investment grade, while NAIC Designations of ‘3’ through ‘6’ generally include fixed maturity securities referred to as below investment grade. NAIC Designations for non-agency RMBS and CMBS are calculated using third-party modeling results provided through the NAIC. These methodologies result in an improved NAIC Designation for such securities compared to the rating typically assigned by the three major rating agencies. The following tables summarize the ratings distribution of our subsidiaries’ fixed maturity security portfolio by NAIC Designation, and the distribution by composite our credit rating, which is generally based on ratings of the three major rating agencies. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 95% and 95%, respectively, of our fixed maturity security portfolio, excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets, were investment grade. The fixed maturity security portfolio of our insurance operating subsidiaries, excluding the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets, was 95% and 95% investment grade as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The remaining below investment grade securities that are not included in consolidated investment entities relate to middle market and high yield bank loans securities.

The following tables present the fixed maturity security portfolio categorized by NAIC Designation, at fair value:

NAIC Designation Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets(in millions)12Total InvestmentGrade34(a)5(a)6Total Below Investment GradeTotal
Other fixed maturity securities$50,219$58,817$109,036$5,000$2,430$476$102$8,008$117,044
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized44,9429,51154,45336717272761855,071
Total(b)$95,161$68,328$163,489$5,367$2,602$548$109$8,626$172,115
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$17,969
Total fixed maturities$190,084
Other fixed maturity securities$46,274$51,348$97,622$4,151$2,499$524$73$7,247$104,869
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized44,7257,61752,342371172691762952,971
Total(b)$90,999$58,965$149,964$4,522$2,671$593$90$7,876$157,840
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$18,168
Total fixed maturities$176,008

(a)Includes$0 million and $1 millionof consolidated CLOs that are rated NAIC 4 and 5, respectively, as of September 30, 2025 and $2 million and $1 million of NAIC 4 and 5 securities, respectively, as of December 31, 2024. These are assets of consolidated investment entities and do not represent direct investment of Corebridge’s insurance subsidiaries.

(b)Excludes$90 million and $94 million of fixed maturity securities for which no NAIC Designation is available at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 118

The following table presents the fixed maturity security portfolio categorized by NAIC Designation, at fair value, for our insurance operating subsidiaries excluding the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets:

(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
NAIC 1$95,765$91,475
NAIC 268,96459,320
NAIC 35,3724,525
NAIC 42,6032,671
NAIC 5 and 6655683
Total*$173,359$158,674
  • Excludes approximately $63 million and $61 million of consolidated investment entities and $1.2 billion and $800 million of eliminations primarily related to the consolidated investment entities and the insurance operating subsidiaries at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Composite Corebridge Credit Ratings

With respect to our fixed maturity securities, the credit ratings in the table below and in subsequent tables reflect: (i) a composite of the ratings of the three major rating agencies, or when agency ratings are not available, the rating assigned by the NAIC SVO (100% of total fixed maturity securities), or (ii) our equivalent internal ratings when these investments have not been rated by any of the major rating agencies or the NAIC. The “Non-rated” category in those tables consists of fixed maturity securities that have not been rated by any of the major rating agencies, the NAIC or us.

The following tables present the fixed maturity security portfolio categorized by composite Corebridge credit rating (as described below), at fair value:

Composite Corebridge Credit Rating Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets (in millions)AAA/AA/ABBBTotal Investment GradeBBBCCC and LowerTotal Below Investment Grade (a)(b)Total
Other fixed maturity securities$51,604$57,762$109,366$4,675$2,472$531$7,678$117,044
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized41,95310,02651,9795323042,2563,09255,071
Total(c)$93,557$67,788$161,345$5,207$2,776$2,787$10,770$172,115
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$17,969
Total fixed maturities$190,084
Other fixed maturity securities$46,770$50,941$97,711$4,058$2,538$562$7,158$104,869
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized41,5218,35849,8794273712,2943,09252,971
Total(c)$88,291$59,299$147,590$4,485$2,909$2,856$10,250$157,840
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$18,168
Total fixed maturities$176,008

(a)Includes $2.2 billion and $1.5 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, of certain RMBS that had experienced deterioration in credit quality since its origination but prior to Corebridge’s acquisition. These securities are currently rated as investment grade under the NAIC SVO framework.

(b)Includes $1 million of consolidated CLOs as of September 30, 2025 and $3 million as of December 31, 2024. These are assets of consolidated investment entities and do not represent direct investment of Corebridge’s insurance subsidiaries.

(c)Excludes $90 million and $94 million of fixed maturity securities for which no NAIC Designation is available at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 119

The following table presents the fixed maturity security portfolio categorized by composite Corebridge credit rating (as described below), at fair value for our insurance operating subsidiaries excluding the Fortitude Re funds withheld assets:

(in millions)AAA/AA/ABBBTotal Investment GradeBBBCCC and LowerTotal Below Investment GradeTotal
Other fixed maturity securities$51,692$58,391$110,083$4,675$2,471$531$7,677$117,760
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized42,45710,04252,4995373052,2583,10055,599
Total fixed maturities*$94,149$68,433$162,582$5,212$2,776$2,789$10,777$173,359
Other fixed maturity securities$46,770$51,291$98,061$4,055$2,537$561$7,153$105,214
Mortgage-backed, asset-backedand collateralized41,9858,37550,3604333732,2943,10053,460
Total fixed maturities*$88,755$59,666$148,421$4,488$2,910$2,855$10,253$158,674
  • Excludes approximately $63 million and $61 million of consolidated investment entities and $1.2 billion and $800 million of eliminations primarily related to the consolidated investment entities and the insurance operating subsidiaries at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

For a discussion of credit risks associated with investments, see “Business—Investment Management—Credit Risk” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

The following tables present the composite Corebridge credit ratings of our fixed maturity securities calculated based on their fair value:

Available-for-SaleOther Fixed Maturity Securities, at Fair ValueTotal
Excluding Fortitude FundsWithheld Assets(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Rating:
Other fixed maturity securities*
AAA$1,326$1,472$—$—$1,326$1,472
AA21,08421,297311621,11521,313
A29,16223,9851—29,16323,985
BBB57,71150,924511757,76250,941
Below investment grade7,6657,143997,6747,152
Non-rated44—246
Total$116,952$104,825$92$44$117,044$104,869
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized
AAA$10,635$10,679$11$12$10,646$10,691
AA22,18123,053777422,25823,127
A8,9307,5991191049,0497,703
BBB9,9608,306665210,0268,358
Below investment grade3,0643,07027213,0913,091
Non-rated525439419195
Total$54,822$52,761$339$304$55,161$53,065
Total
AAA$11,961$12,151$11$12$11,972$12,163
AA43,26544,3501089043,37344,440
A38,09231,58412010438,21231,688
BBB67,67159,2301176967,78859,299
Below investment grade10,72910,213363010,76510,243
Non-rated5658394395101
Total$171,774$157,586$431$348$172,205$157,934

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 120

Available-for-SaleOther Fixed Maturity Securities, at Fair ValueTotal
Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets (in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Rating:
Other fixed maturity securities*
AAA$345$342$22$21$367$363
AA2,8663,1281,0311,0923,8974,220
A3,7103,2172371423,9473,359
BBB4,3164,5131,4931,4615,8095,974
Below investment grade307386372421679807
Non-rated——9494
Total$11,544$11,586$3,164$3,141$14,708$14,727
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized
AAA$83$117$86$80$169$197
AA6207405706911,1901,431
A142171350217492388
BBB2863267507181,0361,044
Below investment grade3153145866373380
Non-rated——1111
Total$1,446$1,668$1,815$1,773$3,261$3,441
Total
AAA$428$459$108$101$536$560
AA3,4863,8681,6011,7835,0875,651
A3,8523,3885873594,4393,747
BBB4,6024,8392,2432,1796,8457,018
Below investment grade6227004304871,0521,187
Non-rated——105105
Total$12,990$13,254$4,979$4,914$17,969$18,168

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 121

Available-for-SaleOther Fixed Maturity Securities, at Fair ValueTotal
Total(in millions)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Rating:
Other fixed maturity securities*
AAA$1,671$1,814$22$21$1,693$1,835
AA23,95024,4251,0621,10825,01225,533
A32,87227,20223814233,11027,344
BBB62,02755,4371,5441,47863,57156,915
Below investment grade7,9727,5293814308,3537,959
Non-rated44961310
Total$128,496$116,411$3,256$3,185$131,752$119,596
Mortgage-backed, asset-backed and collateralized
AAA$10,718$10,796$97$92$10,815$10,888
AA22,80123,79364776523,44824,558
A9,0727,7704693219,5418,091
BBB10,2468,63281677011,0629,402
Below investment grade3,3793,38485873,4643,471
Non-rated525440429296
Total$56,268$54,429$2,154$2,077$58,422$56,506
Total
AAA$12,389$12,610$119$113$12,508$12,723
AA46,75148,2181,7091,87348,46050,091
A41,94434,97270746342,65135,435
BBB72,27364,0692,3602,24874,63366,317
Below investment grade11,35110,91346651711,81711,430
Non-rated56584948105106
Total$184,764$170,840$5,410$5,262$190,174$176,102

*Consists of assets including U.S. government and government sponsored entities, obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions, non-U.S. governments, and corporate debt.

The following table presents the fair value of our aggregate credit exposures to non-U.S. governments for our fixed maturity securities:

September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(in millions)Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotalExcluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotal
Chile$482$22$504$425$13$438
France4631948226218280
Mexico3562838426817285
Indonesia2963232832230352
United Arab Emirates21012112051206
Qatar1912821919141232
Saudi Arabia1851920418918207
Colombia1772720414825173
Panama1541917313218150
Norway143—143144—144
Other1,616961,7121,385791,464
Total*$4,273$291$4,564$3,671$260$3,931

*Includes bonds available-for-sale and other bond securities.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 122

Investments in Corporate Debt Securities

The following table presents the industry categories of our available-for-sale corporate debt securities:

September 30, 2025 · December 31, 2024
Fair ValueFair Value
(in millions)Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotalExcluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotal
Industry Category:
Financial institutions$31,578$2,170$33,748$27,043$2,199$29,242
Utilities17,4002,30519,70514,8152,32717,142
Communications5,7716066,3775,7575936,350
Consumer noncyclical11,5681,24812,81611,5531,24712,800
Capital goods3,9423674,3093,7673604,127
Energy9,77392110,6949,23892910,167
Consumer cyclical6,3514196,7705,4644405,904
Basic materials4,2152544,4693,5682793,847
Other17,0572,20819,26514,7382,16116,899
Total*$107,655$10,498$118,153$95,943$10,535$106,478
  • 94% and 93% of investments were rated investment grade at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 123

Investments in RMBS

The following table presents our RMBS available-for-sale securities:

September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(in millions)Fair ValuePercent of TotalFair ValuePercent of Total
Agency RMBS$4,17426%$3,68325%
AAA—5
AA4,1743,678
A——
BBB——
Below investment grade——
Non-rated——
Alt-A RMBS3,05819%3,34922%
AAA816975
AA703707
A6172
BBB3859
Below investment grade1,4401,536
Non-rated——
Sub-prime RMBS9986%1,0427%
AAA237
AA6074
A8787
BBB2228
Below investment grade806846
Non-rated——
Prime non-agency3,43322%3,27221%
AAA2,0601,784
AA820823
A355299
BBB101258
Below investment grade96107
Non-rated11
Other housing related4,13627%3,92825%
AAA2,7192,694
AA750628
A499397
BBB156197
Below investment grade1212
Non-rated——
Total RMBS excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets15,799100%15,274100%
Total RMBS Fortitude Re funds withheld assets478510
Total RMBS*$16,277$15,784
  • Includes $2.2 billion and $1.5 billion at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, of certain RMBS that had experienced deterioration in credit quality since their origination but prior to Corebridge’s acquisition. These securities are currently rated as investment grade under the NAIC SVO framework.

Our underwriting principles for investing in RMBS, other ABS and CLOs take into consideration the quality of the originator, the manager, the servicer, security credit ratings, underlying characteristics of the mortgages, borrower characteristics and the level of credit enhancement in the transaction.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 124

Investments in CMBS

The following table presents our CMBS available-for-sale securities:

September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(in millions)Fair ValuePercent of TotalFair ValuePercent of Total
CMBS (traditional)$8,01088%$8,09888%
AAA2,9243,143
AA2,7473,087
A944774
BBB930740
Below investment grade465354
Non-rated——
Agency87810%87110%
AAA—3
AA878868
A——
BBB——
Below investment grade——
Non-rated——
Other1722%1582%
AAA4842
AA44
A1715
BBB10397
Below investment grade——
Non-rated——
Total excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets9,060100%9,127100%
Total Fortitude Re funds withheld assets347450
Total$9,407$9,577

The fair value of CMBS holdings increased slightly during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The majority of our investments in CMBS are in tranches that contain substantial protection features through collateral subordination.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 125

Investments in ABS/CLOs

The following table presents our ABS/CLO available-for-sale securities by collateral type:

September 30, 2025 · December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions) · Fair Value · Percent of Total · Fair Value · Percent of Total
CDO - bank loan (CLO)$8,93630%$9,98335%
AAA1,1571,435
AA3,7754,929
A2,4862,548
BBB1,4651,008
Below investment grade210
Non-rated5153
CDO - other72—%2—%
AAA21—
AA49—
A——
BBB——
Below investment grade22
Non-rated——
ABS20,95570%18,37565%
AAA867593
AA8,2218,252
A4,4813,407
BBB7,1455,919
Below investment grade241204
Non-rated——
Total excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets29,963100%28,360100%
Total Fortitude Re funds withheld assets621708
Total$30,584$29,068

Unrealized Losses of Fixed Maturity Securities

The following tables show the aging of the unrealized losses on available-for-sale fixed maturity securities, the extent to which the fair value is less than amortized cost or cost, and the number of respective items in each category:

September 30, 2025 · Less Than or Equal to20% of Cost(b) · Greater Than 20% to50% of Cost(b) · Greater Than50% of Cost(b) · Total
Aging(a)(dollars in millions) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d)
Investment grade bonds
0-6 months$11,224$390862$1,699$523108$36$332$12,959$946972
7-11 months7,7893716141,16231686341818,985705701
12 months or more51,7274,2925,54025,8217,9802,3233661992277,91412,4717,885
Total70,7405,0537,01628,6828,8192,5174362502599,85814,1229,558
Below investment grade bonds
0-6 months91419265349101—294928277
7-11 months30010591121123021263
12 months or more2,84718761128085523422163,161294679
Total4,06121693531595643623204,4123341,019
Total bonds
0-6 months12,1384091,1271,7335321183733413,9089741,249
7-11 months8,0893816731,16331788351939,287717764
12 months or more54,5744,4796,15126,1018,0652,3754002213881,07512,7658,564
Total excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$74,801$5,2697,951$28,997$8,9142,581$472$27345$104,270$14,45610,577
Total Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$14,575$2,915514
Total$118,845$17,37111,091

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 126

December 31, 2024 · Less Than or Equal to20% of Cost(b) · Greater than 20% to50% of Cost(b) · Greater than50% of Cost(b) · Total
Aging(a)(dollars in millions) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d) · Cost(c) · Unrealized Loss(e) · Items(d)
Investment grade bonds
0-6 months$27,114$9162,457$1,829$590130$—$——$28,943$1,5062,587
7-11 months4,4793613291,7185571431——6,198918472
12 months or more55,0895,3706,14132,25110,0022,8385222862987,86215,6589,008
Total86,6826,6478,92735,79811,1493,11152328629123,00318,08212,067
Below Investment grade bonds
0-6 months2,204713988927193332,296101420
7-11 months32121531—1——23222156
12 months or more3,038210691581173103181383,637396802
Total5,5633021,1426712001232116136,2555181,278
Total bonds
0-6 months29,3189872,8551,91861714933331,2391,6073,007
7-11 months4,8003823821,7195571441—26,520939528
12 months or more58,1275,5806,83232,83210,1752,9415402993791,49916,0549,810
Total excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$92,245$6,94910,069$36,469$11,3493,234$544$30242$129,258$18,60013,345
Total Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$15,499$3,416702
Total$144,757$22,01614,047

(a)Represents the number of consecutive months that fair value has been less than amortized cost or cost by any amount.

(b)Represents the percentage by which fair value is less than amortized cost or cost at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

(c)For bonds, represents amortized cost net of allowance.

(d)Item count is by CUSIP by subsidiary.

(e)Includes MTM movement relating to embedded derivatives.

The allowance for credit losses was$4 million and $5 million for investment grade bonds, and$109 million and $114 million for below investment grade bonds as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Change in Unrealized Gains and Losses on Investments

The change in net unrealized gains and losses on investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, was primarily attributable to a change in the fair value of fixed maturity securities. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, net unrealized gains related to fixed maturity securities were $2.4 billion due to narrowing of credit spreads. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net unrealized gains were $6.0 billion primarily due to narrowing of credit spreads.

The change in net unrealized gains and losses on investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to decreases in the fair value of fixed maturity securities. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, net unrealized gains related to fixed maturity securities increased by $7.0 billion due to higher interest rates. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net unrealized gains related to fixed maturity securities increased by $4.7 billion due to higher interest rates.

For further discussion of our investment portfolio, see Notes 4 and 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 127

Commercial Mortgage Loans

At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had direct commercial mortgage loan exposure of $37.0 billion and $35.8 billion, respectively. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had an allowance for credit losses of $561 million and $626 million, respectively.

The following tables present the commercial mortgage loan exposure by location and class of loan based on amortized cost:

Number of Loans · Class · Total · Percent of Total
Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets (dollars in millions) · Apartments · Offices · Retail · Industrial · Hotel · Others
State:
New York73$1,587$3,261$284$507$64$—$5,70317%
California556318461391,042562523,27210%
New Jersey711,60452701,147—203,0469%
Florida50833103448298491582,2317%
Texas43839397453184171772,0676%
Massachusetts193531,01751930——1,9196%
Pennsylvania2117220116538120—9392%
Colorado154184287267112—9262%
Illinois203783212115—578732%
District of Columbia8518—————5182%
Other States1232,2951236341,847306835,28815%
Foreign623,1451,1019721,2133665657,36222%
Total*560$12,773$7,417$3,973$7,031$1,938$1,012$34,144100%
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$2,876
Total Commercial Mortgages$37,020
State:
New York70$1,417$3,467$280$512$67$—$5,74318%
California57740823961,118570123,35910%
New Jersey711,77052671,128—213,19110%
Florida46738105356298454—1,9516%
Texas40806461454227171562,1216%
Massachusetts2054488852714——1,9736%
Pennsylvania2014513618923321—7242%
Colorado163694287242155—8953%
Illinois214273512117—199163%
District of Columbia6411—————4111%
Other States1162,2461795431,301324274,62013%
Foreign643,4509657921,0592722186,75621%
Total*547$13,063$7,422$3,593$6,249$1,880$453$32,66099%
Fortitude Re funds withheld assets$3,135
Total Commercial Mortgages$35,795

*Does not reflect allowance for credit losses.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 128

The following tables present debt service coverage ratios and loan-to-value ratios for commercial mortgages:

Debt Service Coverage Ratios(a)
(in millions)>1.20X1.00X - 1.20X<1.00XTotal
Loan-to-value ratios(b)
Less than 65%$21,916$2,145$160$24,221
65% to 75%6,548884367,468
76% to 80%12726273462
Greater than 80%9582477881,993
Total commercial mortgages excluding Fortitude Re(c)$29,549$3,538$1,057$34,144
Total commercial mortgages including Fortitude Re$2,876
Total commercial mortgages$37,020
Loan-to-value ratios(b)
Less than 65%$20,375$2,049$209$22,633
65% to 75%6,539593327,164
76% to 80%552158—710
Greater than 80%1,0363118062,153
Total commercial mortgages excluding Fortitude Re(c)$28,502$3,111$1,047$32,660
Total commercial mortgages including Fortitude Re$3,135
Total commercial mortgages$35,795

(a)The debt service coverage ratio compares a property’s net operating income to its debt service payments, including principal and interest. Our weighted average debt service coverage ratio was 1.9X and 1.9X at periods ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The debt service coverage ratios are updated when additional relevant information becomes available.

(b)The loan-to-value ratio compares the current unpaid principal balance of the loan to the estimated fair value of the underlying property collateralizing the loan. Our weighted average loan-to-value ratio was 60% at September 30, 2025 and 60% at December 31, 2024. The loan-to-value ratios have been updated within the last three months to reflect the current carrying values of the loans. We update the valuations of collateral properties by obtaining independent appraisals, generally at least once per year.

(c)Does not reflect allowance for credit losses.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 129

Residential Mortgage Loans

At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had direct residential mortgage loan exposure of $13.0 billion and $12.7 billion, respectively.

The following tables present credit quality performance indicators for residential mortgages by year of vintage:

(in millions)20252024202320222021PriorTotal
FICO:(a)
780 and greater$266$1,003$603$632$2,163$1,409$6,076
720 - 7794061,7829745515175574,787
660 - 7192156513101911293611,857
600 - 659——132315163214
Less than 600——618973106
Total residential mortgages(b)(c)$887$3,436$1,906$1,415$2,833$2,563$13,040
(in millions)20242023202220212020PriorTotal
FICO:(a)
780 and greater$1,075$667$690$2,258$617$863$6,170
720 - 7791,6471,0955795821494404,492
660 - 719609355235150383361,723
600 - 6591512342510146242
Less than 600321912567108
Total residential mortgages(b)(c)$3,349$2,131$1,557$3,027$819$1,852$12,735

(a)Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) is the credit quality indicator used to evaluate consumer credit risk for residential mortgage loan borrowers and have been updated within the last twelve months. FICO scores for residential mortgage investor loans to corporate entities are those of the guarantor at time of purchase. On September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 residential loans direct to consumers totaled $8.0 billion and $8.4 billion, respectively.

(b)There are no residential mortgage loans under Fortitude Re funds withheld assets.

(c)Does not include allowance for credit losses.

For additional discussion on credit losses, see Note 5 and for additional discussion on commercial mortgage loans, see Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 130

Net Realized Gains and Losses

Three Months Ended September 30, · 2025 · 2024
(in millions) · Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets · Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets · Total · Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets · Fortitude Re Funds Withheld Assets · Total
Sales of fixed maturity securities$(29)$—$(29)$(87)$(1)$(88)
Change in allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity securities(36)(10)(46)(85)—(85)
Change in allowance for credit losses on loans(22)—(22)(15)2(13)
Foreign exchange transactions, net of related hedges2276233(354)18(336)
Index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, net of related hedges(75)—(75)(285)—(285)
All other derivatives and hedge accounting(b)(36)(13)(49)(195)131(64)
Sale of alternative investments and real estate1482258765
Other(44)(1)(45)(12)—(12)
Net realized gains (losses) – excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative(1)(10)(11)(975)157(818)
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative—(670)(670)—(1,509)(1,509)
Net realized losses$(1)$(680)$(681)$(975)$(1,352)$(2,327)
Nine Months Ended September 30,20252024
(in millions)Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotalExcluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotal
Sales of fixed maturity securities$(683)$(20)$(703)$(900)$(72)$(972)
Intent to Sell(a)(250)—(250)(15)(32)(47)
Change in allowance for credit losses on fixed maturity securities(97)(22)(119)(197)(7)(204)
Change in allowance for credit losses on loans(24)3(21)(63)(1)(64)
Foreign exchange transactions, net of related hedges(339)16(323)(253)18(235)
Index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, net of related hedges(611)—(611)(367)—(367)
All other derivatives and hedge accounting(b)(452)3(449)(72)(9)(81)
Sale of alternative investments and real estate1742189392
Other(78)(20)(98)(65)—(65)
Net realized losses – excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative(2,517)(36)(2,553)(1,843)(100)(1,943)
Net realized losses on Fortitude Re funds withheld embedded derivative—(1,517)(1,517)—(1,451)(1,451)
Net realized losses$(2,517)$(1,553)$(4,070)$(1,843)$(1,551)$(3,394)

(a)Includes the impairment of fixed maturity securities in second quarter 2025 that Corebridge intended to transfer or sell in conjunction with the Reinsurance Agreements discussed in Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

(b)Derivative activity related to hedging certain MRBs is recorded in Change in the fair value of MRBs, net. For additional disclosures about MRBs, see Note 14 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Lower net realized losses, excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets in the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to same period in the prior year, were primarily due to lower loss on derivatives and gain on foreign exchange transactions in the current period compared to higher losses on derivatives and foreign exchange transactions in the same period in the prior year.

Higher net realized losses excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld assets in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to same period in the prior year, were primarily due to higher losses on derivatives and foreign exchange transactions in the current period compared to lower losses on derivatives and foreign exchange transactions in the same period in the prior year.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 131

Index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, net of related hedges, reflected lower losses in the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to higher losses in the same period in the prior year and higher losses in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to lower losses in the same period in the prior year. Fair value gains or losses in the hedging portfolio are typically not fully offset by increases or decreases in liabilities due to the non-performance or “own credit” risk adjustment used in the valuation of index-linked interest credited embedded derivatives, which are not hedged as part of our economic hedging program, and other risk margins used for valuation that cause the embedded derivatives to be less sensitive to changes in market rates than the hedge portfolio.

Net realized gains (losses) on Fortitude Re funds withheld assets primarily reflect changes in the valuation of the modified coinsurance and funds withheld assets. Increases in the valuation of these assets result in losses to Corebridge as the appreciation on the assets under those reinsurance arrangements must be transferred to Fortitude Re. Decreases in valuation of the assets result in gains to Corebridge as the depreciation on the assets under those reinsurance agreements must be transferred to Fortitude Re.

For further discussion of our investment portfolio, see Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other Invested Assets

We seek to enhance returns through investment in a diversified portfolio of alternative asset classes, including private equity, real estate equity and hedge funds.

The following table presents the carrying value of our other invested assets by type:

September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(in millions)Excluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotalExcluding Fortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsFortitude Re Funds Withheld AssetsTotal
Alternative investments(a)$6,204$1,792$7,996$5,936$1,893$7,829
Investment real estate(b)1,0491201,1691,2681581,426
All other investments(c)1,112—1,112596—596
Total$8,365$1,912$10,277$7,800$2,051$9,851

(a)At September 30, 2025, included hedge funds of $125 million and private equity funds of $7.9 billion. At December 31, 2024, included hedge funds of $210 million and private equity funds of $7.6 billion.

(b)Net of accumulated depreciation of $480 million and $528 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

(c)Includes Corebridge’s ownership interest in Fortitude Re Bermuda, which is recorded using the measurement alternative for equity securities. Our investment in Fortitude Re Bermuda totaled $156 million and $156 million at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Derivatives and Hedge Accounting

We use derivatives and other financial instruments as part of our financial risk management programs and as part of our investment operations. Interest rate derivatives (such as interest rate swaps, bond forwards) are used to manage interest rate risk associated with both embedded derivatives and MRBs contained in insurance contract liabilities and fixed maturity securities as well as other interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities. Foreign exchange derivatives (principally foreign exchange forwards and swaps) are used to economically mitigate risk associated with foreign denominated investments, net capital exposures and foreign currency transactions. Equity derivatives (such as equity futures, swaps and options) are used to mitigate financial risk embedded in certain insurance liabilities and economically hedge certain investments. We use credit derivatives to manage our credit exposures. The derivatives are effective economic hedges of the exposures that they are meant to offset. In addition to hedging activities, we also enter into derivative instruments with respect to investment operations, which may include, among other things, credit default swaps (“CDS”) and purchases of investments with embedded derivatives, such as equity linked notes and convertible bonds.

We designated certain derivatives entered into with related parties as fair value hedges of available-for-sale investment securities held by our insurance subsidiaries. The fair value hedges include foreign currency forwards and cross-currency swaps designated as hedges of the change in fair value of foreign currency denominated available-for-sale securities attributable to changes in foreign exchange rates. We also designated certain interest rate swaps entered into with both third parties and related parties as fair value hedges of fixed rate GICs and commercial mortgage loans attributable to changes in benchmark interest rates.

Credit risk associated with derivative counterparties exists for a derivative contract when that contract has a positive fair value to us. The maximum potential exposure may increase or decrease during the life of the derivative commitments as a function of maturity and market conditions. All derivative transactions must be transacted within counterparty limits.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 132

We utilize various credit enhancements, including guarantees, collateral, credit triggers and margin agreements, to reduce the credit risk related to outstanding financial derivative transactions. We require credit enhancements in connection with specific transactions based on, among other things, the creditworthiness of the counterparties and the transaction size and maturity. Furthermore, we enter into certain agreements that have the benefit of set-off and close-out netting provisions, such as ISDA Master Agreements. These provisions provide that, in the case of an early termination of a transaction, we can set off receivables from a counterparty against payables to the same counterparty arising out of all covered transactions. As a result, where a legally enforceable netting agreement exists, the fair value of the transaction with the counterparty represents the net sum of estimated fair values.

For additional information on embedded derivatives, see Notes 4 and 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The following table presents the notional amounts of our derivatives and the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

September 30, 2025 · December 31, 2024
Gross Derivative Assets · Gross Derivative Liabilities · Gross Derivative Assets · Gross Derivative Liabilities
(in millions) · Notional Amount · Fair Value · Notional Amount · Fair Value · Notional Amount · Fair Value · Notional Amount · Fair Value
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments(a)
Interest rate contracts$12,020$405$7,602$192$2,378$217$11,853$414
Foreign exchange contracts3,5632835,5822337,06255897846
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments(a)
Interest rate contracts54,7163,63568,4294,40446,4482,70336,5753,038
Foreign exchange contracts7,2484758,73236210,3607132,857222
Equity contracts63,8058,12560,2824,98741,0403,04624,1171,546
Credit contracts(b)6,8803051,400101——5—
Other contracts(c)48,0951445145,01613452
Total derivatives, excluding Fortitude Re funds withheld$196,327$13,242$152,072$10,280$152,304$7,250$76,430$5,268
Total derivatives, Fortitude Re funds withheld$—$—$—$—$—$—$—$—
Total derivatives, gross(d)$196,327$13,242$152,072$10,280$152,304$7,250$76,430$5,268
Counterparty netting(e)(9,270)(9,270)(4,494)(4,494)
Cash collateral(f)(3,440)(848)(2,563)(664)
Total derivatives on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets(g)$532$162$193$110

(a)Fair value amounts are shown before the effects of counterparty netting adjustments and offsetting cash collateral.

(b)Includes written credit default swaps linked to certain actively traded indices. In the case of a credit event, the maximum future payment is limited to the constituent’s representation within the index.

(c)Consists primarily of SVWs and contracts with multiple underlying exposures.

(d)Includes $20.5 billion and $9.4 billion of notional amounts associated with reinsurance agreements at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

(e)Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by a qualifying master netting agreement.

(f)Represents cash collateral posted and received that is eligible for netting.

(g)Freestanding derivatives only, excludes embedded derivatives. Derivative instrument assets and liabilities are recorded in Other assets and Other liabilities, respectively. Fair value of assets related to bifurcated embedded derivatives was zero at both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Fair value of liabilities related to bifurcated embedded derivatives was $15.7 billion and $11.8 billion, respectively, at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. A bifurcated embedded derivative is generally presented with the host contract in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Embedded derivatives are primarily related to guarantee features in fixed index annuities and index universal life contracts, which include equity and interest rate components, bonds available-for-sale and the funds withheld arrangement with Fortitude Re. For additional information, see Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

For additional information, see Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Update of Actuarial Assumptions and Models

Our life insurance companies review and update actuarial assumptions at least annually, generally in the third quarter.

Investment-oriented products

We review and update assumptions used to value our universal life policies at least annually. These benefit reserves are also adjusted to reflect the changes in the fair value of available-for-sale securities with an offset to OCI. DAC and related items (which may include VOBA, DSI and unearned revenue reserves) are amortized on a constant level basis.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 133

We also review assumptions related to variable annuities, fixed annuities, and fixed index annuities and registered index-linked annuities guaranteed benefits that are accounted for as MRBs or embedded derivatives and measured at fair value. The fair value of these MRBs or embedded derivatives is based on actuarial assumptions, including policyholder behavior, as well as capital market assumptions.

Traditional long-duration products

For traditional long-duration products discussed below, which includes whole life insurance, term life insurance, accident and health insurance, PRT, life-contingent single premium immediate annuities and structured settlements, cash flow assumptions are reviewed at least annually to determine any changes in the liability for future policy benefits. DAC and related items (which may include VOBA) are amortized on a constant level basis.

The net impacts to pre-tax income and APTOI because of the update of actuarial assumptions for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are shown in the following tables.

The following table presents the increase (decrease) in pre-tax income resulting from the annual update of actuarial assumptions, by line item as reported in Results of Operations:

Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)20252024
Premiums$—$13
Policyholder benefits(98)(21)
Non-deferrable insurance commissions—5
Decrease in adjusted pre-tax operating income(98)(3)
Change in the fair value of market risk benefits, net(58)(84)
Net realized losses(11)8
Decrease in pre-tax income$(167)$(79)

The following table presents the increase in adjusted pre-tax operating income resulting from the annual update of actuarial assumptions by segment:

Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)20252024
Individual Retirement$(7)$18
Group Retirement—(1)
Life Insurance(85)(29)
Institutional Markets(6)9
Total increase in adjusted pre-tax operating income from the update of assumptions*$(98)$(3)

*Liabilities ceded to Fortitude Re are reported in Corporate and Other. There is no impact to adjusted pre-tax operating income due to the annual update of actuarial assumptions as these liabilities are 100% ceded. In addition, as a result of the reinsurance agreement between AGL and CSLR, effective in the third quarter of 2025, our individual variable annuity business previously reported in the Individual Retirement segment, is now included within Corporate and Other. The results of operations from the variable annuity business have been excluded from APTOI.

Update of Actuarial Assumptions Impact to Consolidated pre-tax income (loss)

Corebridge recognized a $(167) million unfavorable and $(79) million unfavorable impact to pre-tax income, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, attributable to the annual actuarial assumption review. For 2025, the impacts were primarily driven by updates to policyholder assumptions, including lapse and mortality updates related to traditional and universal life products in Life Insurance, and utilization updates for fixed annuities with living benefits and certain model refinements. For 2024, the impacts were primarily driven by updates to policyholder assumptions, including lapse and mortality updates for certain annuity products in Individual Retirement and Group Retirement and universal life products. These were partially offset by updated economic assumptions, including investment yields, and model refinements related to traditional life products and immediate annuities.

Update of Actuarial Assumptions Impact to Consolidated APTOI

Corebridge recognized a $(98) million unfavorable and $(3) million unfavorable impact to adjusted pre-tax operating income, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, attributable to the annual actuarial assumption review. For 2025, the assumption update impacts were primarily driven by updates to policyholder assumptions, including lapse and mortality updates related to traditional and universal life products in Life Insurance. For 2024, the assumption update impacts were primarily driven by lapse and mortality updates for universal life products, partially offset by yield and spread updates and model refinements to traditional life products and immediate annuities.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 134

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity is defined as cash and unencumbered assets that can be monetized in a short period of time at a reasonable cost. In addition to the on-balance-sheet liquid assets, liquidity resources include availability under committed bank credit facilities.

Capital refers to the long-term financial resources available to support the operation of our businesses, fund business growth, and cover financial and operational needs that arise from adverse circumstances.

We aim to manage our liquidity and capital resources prudently through a well-defined risk management framework that involves various target operating thresholds, as well as minimum requirements during periods of stress.

We believe that we have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to satisfy future requirements and meet our obligations to policyholders, customers, creditors and debt-holders, including those arising from reasonably foreseeable contingencies or events.

For a discussion regarding risks associated with liquidity and capital, see “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Investment Portfolio, Liquidity, Capital and Credit” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES OF COREBRIDGE PARENT AND INTERMEDIATE HOLDING COMPANIES

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Corebridge Parent and its non-regulated intermediate holding companies (“Corebridge Hold Cos.”) had $4.8 billion and $4.7 billion, respectively, in liquidity sources. These liquidity sources were primarily held in the form of cash and short-term investments and included a $3.0 billion and$2.5 billion committed revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Corebridge Hold Cos.’ primary sources of liquidity are dividends, loans and other payments from subsidiaries, sales of businesses and credit facilities. Corebridge Hold Cos.’ primary uses of liquidity are for debt service, capital and liability management, and operating expenses.

Corebridge Parent expects to maintain liquidity that is sufficient to at least cover one year of its expenses. We expect that the Corebridge Hold Cos. may access the debt and equity markets from time to time to meet funding requirements as needed.

We utilize our capital resources to support our businesses, with the majority of capital held by our insurance businesses. Corebridge Hold Cos. intend to manage capital between Corebridge Hold Cos. and our insurance companies through internal, Board-approved policies as well as management standards. Nevertheless, regulatory and other legal restrictions could limit our ability to transfer capital freely, either to or from our subsidiaries.

As of September 30, 2025, Corebridge Parent and certain of our subsidiaries were parties to several letter of credit agreements with various financial institutions which issue letters of credit from time to time in support of our insurance companies. Letters of credit issued in support of our subsidiaries (primarily, insurance companies) totaled $276 million and $226 million at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

The following table presents Corebridge Hold Cos.’ liquidity sources:

September 30,December 31,
(in millions)20252024
Cash and short-term investments$1,830$2,218
Total Corebridge Hold Cos. liquidity1,8302,218
Available capacity under committed, revolving credit facility3,0002,500
Total Corebridge Hold Cos. liquidity sources$4,830$4,718

COREBRIDGE HOLD COS. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES HIGHLIGHTS

SOURCES

Liquidity to Corebridge Parent from Subsidiaries

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Corebridge Hold Cos. received $1.3 billion and $2.5 billion in dividends from subsidiaries, including dividends sourced from a portion of the proceeds received from the reinsurance agreement with CSLR.

In March 2025, CRBGLH issued a $250 million promissory note to AGL.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 135

USES

Interest Payments

We made interest payments on our debt instruments totaling $85 million and $346 million, respectively, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Debt Maturity

On July 15, 2025, $101 million aggregate principal amount of CRBGLH 7.50% notes matured. CRBGLH repaid the aggregate principal and accrued interest at maturity.

Dividends

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Corebridge Parent paid cash dividends tota ling $128 million and $392 million, respectively, consisting of a quarterly dividend of $0.24 per share of its common stock.

Repurchase of Common Stock

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Corebridge Parent repurchased approximately 11.1 million and 31 million of shares of Corebridge Parent common stock, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $381 million and $1.0 billion.

For additional information, see Note 17 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Contributions

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Corebridge Hold Cos. made capital contributions totaling $100 million and $250 million, respectively to CRBG Bermuda.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES OF COREBRIDGE INSURANCE SUBSIDIARIES

Insurance Companies

We believe that our insurance companies have sufficient liquidity and capital resources to satisfy reasonably foreseeable future liquidity requirements and meet their obligations, including those arising from reasonably foreseeable contingencies or events, through cash from operations and, to the extent necessary, monetization of invested assets. Our insurance companies’ liquidity resources are primarily held in the form of cash, short-term investments and publicly traded, investment grade-rated fixed maturity securities.

The liquidity of each of our material insurance companies is monitored through various internal liquidity risk measures. The primary sources of liquidity are premiums, deposits, fees, reinsurance recoverables, investment income and maturities. The primary uses of liquidity are paid losses, reinsurance payments, benefit claims, surrenders, withdrawals, interest payments, dividends, expenses, investment purchases and collateral requirements.

Certain of our U.S. insurance companies are members of the FHLBs in their respective districts. Our borrowings from FHLBs are non-puttable and are used to supplement liquidity or for other uses deemed appropriate by management. Our U.S. insurance companieshad$5.9 billion which were due to FHLBs in their respective districts at September 30, 2025, under funding agreements which were reported in policyholder contract deposits. These investment contracts do not have mortality or morbidity risk. Proceeds from funding agreements are generally invested in investments intended to generate spread income. In addition, our U.S. insurance companies had no outstanding borrowings in the form of cash advances from FHLBs at September 30, 2025.

Certain of our U.S. insurance companies have securities lending programs that lend securities from their investment portfolios to supplement liquidity or for other uses deemed appropriate by management. Under these programs, these U.S. insurance companies lend securities to financial institutions and receive cash as collateral equal to 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Cash collateral received is kept in cash or invested in short-term investments or used for short-term liquidity purposes.

The aggregate amount of securities that a U.S. insurance company can lend under its program at any time is limited to 5% of its general account statutory-basis admitted assets. Our U.S. insurance companies had $3.2 billion and $2.4 billion of securities subject to these agreements at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and $3.1 billion and $2.2 billion liabilities to borrowers for collateral received at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 136

We manage the capital of our Life Fleet Risk-Based Capital (“RBC”) ratio targeting above 400%. AGC serves as an affiliate reinsurance company. The surplus of AGC is comprised predominantly of the statutory surplus of the Life Fleet. Given that AGC has no primary operations outside of this internal reinsurance, we believe that excluding AGC from the Life Fleet RBC ratio calculation presents a more accurate view of the overall capital position of our U.S. operating entities. Our Life Fleet RBC ratio was above our minimum target Life Fleet RBC ratio of 400% as of December 31, 2024.

Dividend Restrictions

Payments of dividends to Corebridge Hold Cos. by our U.S. insurance subsidiaries are subject to certain restrictions imposed by laws and regulations of their respective states of domicile. With respect to our domestic insurance subsidiaries, the payment of a dividend may require formal notice to the insurance department of the state in which the particular insurance subsidiary is domiciled, and prior approval of such insurance regulator is required when the amount of the dividend is above certain regulatory thresholds. See “Business — Regulation — U.S. Regulation — State Insurance Regulation” in the 2024 Form 10-K. Bermuda law also restricts the ability of CRBG Bermuda to pay dividends.

To our knowledge, no Corebridge insurance company is currently on any regulatory or similar “watch list” with regard to solvency.

ANALYSIS OF SOURCES AND USES OF CASH

Our primary sources and uses of liquidity are summarized as follows:

Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)20252024
Sources:
Operating activities, net$140$672
Net changes in policyholder account balances11,9338,815
Issuance of long-term debt—743
Issuance of debt of consolidated investment entities125132
Contributions from noncontrolling interests5163
Issuance of common stock—1
Net change in securities lending and repurchase agreements6722,580
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash1—
Total Sources12,92213,006
Uses:
Investing activities, net(9,862)(10,187)
Repayments of debt of consolidated investment entities(426)(652)
Repayments of short-term debt(1,101)(250)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(124)(24)
Dividends paid on common stock(392)(415)
Repurchase of common stock(1,012)(1,394)
Financing other, net(507)(165)
Total Uses(13,424)(13,087)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents$(502)$(81)

Operating Activities

Cash inflows from operating activities primarily include insurance premiums, fees and investment income. Cash outflows from operating activities primarily include benefit payments, general operating expenses and servicing of debt. Operating cash flow will fluctuate based on the timing of premiums received and benefit payments to policyholders, as well as other core business activities.

Investing Activities

Cash inflows from investing activities primarily include sales and maturities of underlying assets, mainly fixed maturities available-for-sale and principal payments on mortgage and other loans. The primary cash outflows for investing activities relate to the purchases of new securities, mainly fixed maturities available-for-sale.

Financing Activities

Cash inflows from financing activities primarily include policyholder deposits on investment-type contracts, issuances of debt and inflows from the settlement of securities lending and repurchase agreements. Cash outflows primarily relate to policyholder withdrawal activity on investment-type contracts, repayments of debt of consolidated investment entities, repayments of short and long-term debt, repurchases of common stock, shareholder dividends, distributions to noncontrolling interests and outflows for the settlement of securities lending and repurchase agreements.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 137

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

As of September 30, 2025, there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations from December 31, 2024, a description of which may be found in“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation —Liquidity and Capital Resources — Contractual Obligations” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

We expect to repay the short-term and long-term debt maturities and interest accrued on these borrowings through cash flows generated from invested assets, future cash flows from operations, and future debt and other financing arrangements.

The following tables provide the rollforward of our total debt outstanding:

(in millions)MaturityDate(s)Balance at December 31, 2024IssuancesMaturities and RepaymentsOther ChangesBalance at September 30, 2025
Current portion of long-term debt:*
Senior unsecured notes2025$1,000$—$(1,000)$—$—
CRBGLH notes2025101—(101)——
Total short-term debt1,101—(1,101)——
Long-term debt issued by Corebridge:
Senior unsecured notes2027 - 20526,750———6,750
Hybrid junior subordinated notes2052 - 20642,350———2,350
Long-term debt issued by Corebridge subsidiaries:
CRBGLH notes202999———99
CRBGLH junior subordinated debentures2030 - 2046227———227
Total long-term debt9,426———9,426
Debt issuance costs(73)——4(69)
Total long-term debt, net of debt issuance costs9,353——49,357
Total debt, net of issuance costs$10,454$—$(1,101)$4$9,357
  • Represents $1.0 billion of 3.50% senior notes that matured on April 4, 2025 and $101 million of 7.50% CRBGLH notes that matured on July 15, 2025.

CRBGLH NOTES

On July 15, 2025, $101 million aggregate principal amount of CRBGLH 7.50% notes matured. CRBGLH repaid the aggregate principal and accrued interest at maturity.

SENIOR UNSECURED NOTES

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT

On May 12, 2022, Corebridge Parent entered into the Revolving Credit Agreement (the “2022 Revolving Credit Agreement”). At December 31, 2024 there were no loans outstanding under the 2022 Revolving Credit Agreement.

On March 26, 2025, Corebridge Parent entered into the Revolving Credit Agreement (the “2025 Revolving Credit Agreement”). The 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement replaces the 2022 Revolving Credit Agreement which was scheduled to mature in 2027. The 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement provides for a five-year total commitment of $3.0 billion revolving credit facility (the “2025 Credit Facility”) . Under circumstances described in the 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement, the aggregate commitments may be increased by up to $500 million, for a total commitment under the 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement of $3.5 billion. Loans under the 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement will mature on March 26, 2030. Under the 2025 Revolving Credit Agreement, the applicable rate, commitment fee and letter of credit fee were determined by reference to the credit ratings of Corebridge Parent’s senior, unsecured, long-term indebtedness. Borrowings bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (i) with respect to loans in US Dollars, an alternative base rate plus an applicable margin or the adjusted Term SOFR Rate plus an applicable margin, (ii) with respect to loans in Euros, the adjusted European Union interbank Offer Rate (“EURIBOR”) plus an applicable margin, (iii) with respect to loans in Pounds Sterling, the adjusted Daily Simple Sterling Overnight Index Average (“SONIA”) Rate plus an applicable margin and (iv) with respect to loans in Japanese Yen, the adjusted Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate (“TIBOR”) plus an applicable margin. There are no borrowings outstanding under the 2025 Credit Facility.

For additional information on debt outstanding and revolving credit facilities, see Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 138

DEBT OF CONSOLIDATED INVESTMENT ENTITIES

Our non-financial debt includes debt of consolidated investment entities and such debt does not represent our contractual obligation and is non-recourse to Corebridge. This non-financial debt includes notes and bonds payables supported by cash and investments held by us and certain of our non-insurance subsidiaries for the repayment of those obligations.

(in millions)Balance at December 31, 2024IssuancesMaturities and RepaymentsEffect of Foreign ExchangeOther ChangesBalance at September 30, 2025
Debt of consolidated investment entities –not guaranteed by Corebridge(a)(b)$1,938$125$(426)$24$(2)$1,659

(a)At September 30, 2025, includes debt of consolidated investment entities related to real estate investments of $446 million and other securitization vehicles of $903 million.

(b)In relation to the debt of consolidated investment entities not guaranteed by Corebridge, creditors or beneficial interest holders of VIEs generally only have recourse to the assets and cash flows of the VIEs and do not have recourse to us.

CREDIT RATINGS

Credit ratings estimate a company’s ability to meet its obligations and may directly affect the cost and availability of financing to that company.

The following table presents the credit ratings of Corebridge Parent as of the date of this filing:

Senior Unsecured Long-Term DebtHybrid Junior Subordinated Long-Term Debt
Moody’s(a)S&P(b)Fitch(c)Moody’s(a)S&P(b)Fitch(c)
Baa2 (Stable)BBB+ (Stable)BBB+ (Stable)Baa3 (Stable)BBB- (Stable)BBB- (Stable)

(a)Moody’s appends numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to the generic rating categories to show relative position within the rating categories.

(b)S&P ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

(c)Fitch ratings may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

These credit ratings are current opinions of the rating agencies. They may be changed, suspended or withdrawn at any time by the rating agencies because of changes in, or unavailability of, information or based on other circumstances. Ratings may also be withdrawn at our request.

We are party to some agreements that contain “ratings triggers.” Depending on the ratings maintained by one or more rating agencies, these triggers could result in (i) the termination or limitation of credit availability or a requirement for accelerated repayment, (ii) the termination of business contracts or (iii) a requirement to post collateral for the benefit of counterparties.

In the event of a downgrade of our long-term debt ratings or our insurance subsidiaries’ Insurer Financial Strength (“IFS”) ratings, we would be required to post additional collateral under some derivative and other transactions, or certain of the counterparties of such other of our subsidiaries would be permitted to terminate such transactions early.

The actual amount of collateral that we or certain of our subsidiaries would be required to post to counterparties in the event of such downgrades, or the aggregate amount of payments that we could be required to make, depends on market conditions, the fair value of outstanding affected transactions and other factors prevailing at the time of the downgrade.

INSURER FINANCIAL STRENGTH RATINGS

IFS ratings estimate an insurance company’s ability to pay its obligations under an insurance policy.

The following table presents the ratings of our primary insurance subsidiaries as of the date of this filing:

A.M. BestS&PFitchMoody’s
American General Life Insurance CompanyAA+A+A2
The Variable Annuity Life Insurance CompanyAA+A+A2
The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New YorkAA+A+A2

These IFS ratings are current opinions of the rating agencies. They may be changed, suspended or withdrawn at any time by the rating agencies as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, information or based on other circumstances.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 139

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND COMMERCIAL COMMITMENTS

As September 30, 2025, there have been no material changes in our off-balance-sheet arrangements and commercial commitments from December 31, 2024, a description of which may be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Commercial Commitments” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 140

Accounting Policies and Pronouncements

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires the application of accounting policies that often involve a significant degree of judgment. On a regular basis, we review estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For a detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies and accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 in the 2024 Form 10-K.

The accounting policies that we believe are most dependent on the application of estimates and assumptions, which are critical accounting estimates, are related to the determination of:

fair value measurements of certain financial assets and liabilities;

valuation of MRBs, including ceded MRBs, related to guaranteed benefit features of variable annuity, fixed annuity and fixed index annuity products;

valuation of embedded derivative liabilities for fixed index annuity, registered index-linked annuity and index universal life products;

valuation of future policy benefit liabilities and recognition of remeasurement gains and losses;

reinsurance assets, including the allowance for credit losses;

allowance for credit losses primarily on loans and available-for-sale fixed maturity securities; and

income tax assets and liabilities, including recoverability of our net deferred tax asset and the predictability of future tax operating profitability of the character necessary to realize the net deferred tax asset.

These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, our business, results of operations, financial condition and liquidity could be materially affected.

For a complete discussion of our critical accounting estimates, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation—Accounting Policies and Pronouncements” in the 2024 Form 10-K.

ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a complete discussion of adoption of accounting pronouncements.

Glossary

For a list of defined terms see the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation—Glossary” in our 2024 Form 10-K.

Certain Important Terms

For a list of certain important terms see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation— Certain Important Terms” in our 2024 Form 10-K.

Acronyms

For list of acronyms see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation— Acronyms” in our 2024 Form 10-K.

Corebridge | Third Quarter 2025 Form 10-Q 141

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