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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 20-F

(Mark One)

☐ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OR 12(G) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

☒ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

OR

☐ SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of event requiring this shell company report:

Commission File Number:001-41431

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Not applicable(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)England and Wales(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

Assar Gabrielssons Väg 9

405 31 Gothenburg, Sweden

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Thomas Ingenlath

Assar Gabrielssons Väg 9

405 31 Gothenburg, Sweden

Tel:+1 551 284 9479

ir@polestar.com

(Name, Telephone, Email and/or Facsimile number and Address of Company Contact Person)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,

as amended (the “Exchange Act”):

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A American Depositary SharesPSNYThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 each*-The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC*
Class C-1 American Depositary SharesPSNYWThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class C-1 Ordinary Shares, par value $0.10 each**-The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC**

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act: None

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the shell company report: On December 31, 2023, the issuer had 467,976,748 Class A Shares (as defined in this Report) in the form of Class A ADSs (as defined in this Report) issued and outstanding,1,642,233,575 Class B Shares (as defined in this Report) in the form of Class B ADSs (as defined in this Report) issued and outstanding,20,499,965 Class C-1 Shares (as defined in this Report) in the form of Class C-1 ADSs (as defined in this Report) issued and outstanding and 4,500,000 Class C-2 Shares (as defined in this Report) in the form of Class C-2 ADSs (as defined in this Report) issued and outstanding.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes☐ No ☒

If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer☒Accelerated filer☐Non-accelerated filer☐
Emerging growth company☐

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐

† The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting over Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☒

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’ s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☒

Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:

US GAAP ☐International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ☒Other ☐

If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. Item 17☐ Item 18☐

If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes☐ No☒

  • Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing of the Class A American Depositary Shares on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. The Class A American Depositary Shares each represent one Class A Ordinary Share and are registered under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to a separate Registration Statement on Form F-6. Accordingly, the Class A American Depositary Shares are exempt from the operation of Section 12(a) of the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 12a-8 thereunder.

** Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing of the Class C-1 American Depositary Shares on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. The Class C-1 American Depositary Shares each represent one Class C Ordinary Share and are registered under the Securities

Act pursuant to a separate Registration Statement on Form F-6. Accordingly, the Class C-1 American Depositary Shares are exempt from the operation of Section 12(a) of the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 12a-8 thereunder.

POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HOLDING UK PLC

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSiii
FREQUENTLY USED TERMS1
PART I6
ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS6
ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE6
ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION6
ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY6
ITEM 4A. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS25
ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS25
ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES44
ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS56
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION76
ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING77
ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION77
ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK84
ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES84
PART II87
ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDENDS ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES87
ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS87
ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES87
ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT COPY91
ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS91
ITEM 16C. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES91
ITEM 16D. EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES91
ITEM 16E. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS91
ITEM 16F. CHANGE IN REGISTRANT’S CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT92
ITEM 16G. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE92
ITEM 16H. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE92
ITEM 16I. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS92
ITEM 16J. INSIDER TRADING POLICIES92
ITEM 16K. CYBERSECURITY93
PART III93
ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS93
ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS93
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS94

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.