Life Time Group Holdings, Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 5, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 5, 2025
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Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
| June 30,2025 | December 31,2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $175,509 | $10,879 |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents | 20,740 | 16,999 |
| Accounts receivable, net | 25,933 | 25,087 |
| Center operating supplies and inventories | 66,164 | 60,266 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 64,948 | 52,826 |
| Income tax receivable | 14,729 | 4,918 |
| Total current assets | 368,023 | 170,975 |
| Property and equipment, net | 3,323,067 | 3,193,671 |
| Goodwill | 1,235,359 | 1,235,359 |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 2,416,320 | 2,313,311 |
| Intangible assets, net | 171,241 | 171,643 |
| Other assets | 86,197 | 67,578 |
| Total assets | $7,600,207 | $7,152,537 |
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | $90,380 | $87,810 |
| Construction accounts payable | 121,509 | 101,551 |
| Deferred revenue | 60,861 | 58,252 |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 197,660 | 179,444 |
| Current maturities of debt | 22,873 | 22,584 |
| Current maturities of operating lease liabilities | 75,375 | 70,462 |
| Total current liabilities | 568,658 | 520,103 |
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | 1,493,038 | 1,513,157 |
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 2,494,655 | 2,381,094 |
| Deferred income taxes, net | 105,363 | 85,255 |
| Other liabilities | 69,250 | 42,578 |
| Total liabilities | 4,730,964 | 4,542,187 |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | ||
| Stockholders’ equity: | ||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000 shares authorized; 219,902 and 207,495 shares issued and outstanding, respectively. | 2,199 | 2,075 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 3,148,712 | 3,041,645 |
| Accumulated deficit | (272,329) | (420,573) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (9,339) | (12,797) |
| Total stockholders’ equity | 2,869,243 | 2,610,350 |
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $7,600,207 | $7,152,537 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months EndedJune 30, | Six Months EndedJune 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Revenue: | ||||
| Center revenue | $735,865 | $645,007 | $1,421,519 | $1,225,492 |
| Other revenue | 25,604 | 22,754 | 45,991 | 38,986 |
| Total revenue | 761,469 | 667,761 | 1,467,510 | 1,264,478 |
| Operating expenses: | ||||
| Center operations | 403,925 | 355,510 | 774,912 | 677,410 |
| Rent | 83,190 | 74,947 | 164,355 | 147,229 |
| General, administrative and marketing | 61,674 | 53,246 | 119,521 | 102,099 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 72,988 | 69,714 | 143,907 | 135,617 |
| Other operating expense | 31,243 | 9,588 | 48,696 | 25,310 |
| Total operating expenses | 653,020 | 563,005 | 1,251,391 | 1,087,665 |
| Income from operations | 108,449 | 104,756 | 216,119 | 176,813 |
| Other (expense) income: | ||||
| Interest expense, net of interest income | (21,784) | (37,669) | (46,891) | (75,072) |
| Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates | 37 | (464) | 21 | (287) |
| Other income | 12,873 | — | 12,873 | — |
| Total other expense | (8,874) | (38,133) | (33,997) | (75,359) |
| Income before income taxes | 99,575 | 66,623 | 182,122 | 101,454 |
| Provision for income taxes | 27,473 | 13,818 | 33,878 | 23,732 |
| Net income | $72,102 | $52,805 | $148,244 | $77,722 |
| Income per common share: | ||||
| Basic | $0.33 | $0.27 | $0.69 | $0.39 |
| Diluted | $0.32 | $0.26 | $0.66 | $0.38 |
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | ||||
| Basic | 219,286 | 198,903 | 215,642 | 198,200 |
| Diluted | 225,511 | 206,044 | 224,585 | 204,851 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| Three Months EndedJune 30, | Six Months EndedJune 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Net income | $72,102 | $52,805 | $148,244 | $77,722 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $0 | 3,912 | (649) | 3,977 | (2,316) |
| Derivative instruments: | ||||
| Unrealized gain, net of tax of $384, $0, $384 and $0, respectively | 997 | — | 997 | — |
| Realized gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss to earnings, net of tax of $(584), $0, $(584) and $0, respectively | (1,516) | — | (1,516) | — |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 3,393 | (649) | 3,458 | (2,316) |
| Comprehensive income | $75,495 | $52,156 | $151,702 | $75,406 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| Common Stock · Additional Paid-In Capital · Accumulated Deficit · Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss · Total Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Amount | |||||
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | 217,899 | $2,179 | $3,089,455 | $(344,431) | $(12,732) | $2,734,471 |
| Net income | — | — | — | 72,102 | — | 72,102 |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | 3,393 | 3,393 |
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 11,896 | — | — | 11,896 |
| Stock option exercises | 468 | 5 | 5,981 | — | — | 5,986 |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units | 91 | 1 | (265) | — | — | (264) |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan | 87 | 1 | 1,874 | — | — | 1,875 |
| Issuance of common stock in connection with an asset acquisition | 1,355 | 13 | 39,717 | — | — | 39,730 |
| Settlement of accrued compensation liabilities through the issuance of common stock | 2 | — | 54 | — | — | 54 |
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 219,902 | $2,199 | $3,148,712 | $(272,329) | $(9,339) | $2,869,243 |
| Common Stock · Additional Paid-In Capital · Accumulated Deficit · Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss · Total Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Amount | |||||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | 207,495 | $2,075 | $3,041,645 | $(420,573) | $(12,797) | $2,610,350 |
| Net income | — | — | — | 148,244 | — | 148,244 |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | 3,458 | 3,458 |
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 22,172 | — | — | 22,172 |
| Stock option exercises | 9,312 | 93 | 33,773 | — | — | 33,866 |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units | 1,201 | 12 | (4,223) | — | — | (4,211) |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan | 87 | 1 | 1,874 | — | — | 1,875 |
| Issuance of common stock in connection with an asset acquisition | 1,355 | 13 | 39,717 | — | — | 39,730 |
| Settlement of accrued compensation liabilities through the issuance of common stock | 452 | 5 | 13,754 | — | — | 13,759 |
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | 219,902 | $2,199 | $3,148,712 | $(272,329) | $(9,339) | $2,869,243 |
| Common Stock · Additional Paid-In Capital · Accumulated Deficit · Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss · Total Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Amount | |||||
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | 198,791 | $1,988 | $2,861,359 | $(551,896) | $(8,592) | $2,302,859 |
| Net income | — | — | — | 52,805 | — | 52,805 |
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (649) | (649) |
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 10,120 | — | — | 10,120 |
| Stock option exercises | 98 | 1 | 1,005 | — | — | 1,006 |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units | 60 | — | (106) | — | — | (106) |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan | 103 | 1 | 1,461 | — | — | 1,462 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 199,052 | $1,990 | $2,873,839 | $(499,091) | $(9,241) | $2,367,497 |
| Common Stock · Additional Paid-In Capital · Accumulated Deficit · Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss · Total Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shares | Amount | |||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | 196,671 | $1,967 | $2,835,883 | $(576,813) | $(6,925) | $2,254,112 |
| Net income | — | — | — | 77,722 | — | 77,722 |
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (2,316) | (2,316) |
| Share-based compensation | — | — | 17,951 | — | — | 17,951 |
| Stock option exercises | 145 | 1 | 1,489 | — | — | 1,490 |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the vesting of restricted stock units | 686 | 6 | (988) | — | — | (982) |
| Issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan | 103 | 1 | 1,461 | — | — | 1,462 |
| Settlement of accrued compensation liabilities through the issuance of common stock | 1,447 | 15 | 18,043 | — | — | 18,058 |
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | 199,052 | $1,990 | $2,873,839 | $(499,091) | $(9,241) | $2,367,497 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Six Months EndedJune 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income | $148,244 | $77,722 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 143,907 | 135,617 |
| Deferred income taxes | 19,493 | 12,505 |
| Share-based compensation | 28,288 | 18,698 |
| Non-cash rent expense | 13,063 | 13,650 |
| Impairment charges associated with long-lived assets | 1,177 | 1,420 |
| Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment, net | 12,623 | (11,067) |
| Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs | 1,812 | 4,006 |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | 12,100 | 5,642 |
| Other | (1,153) | 2,637 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 379,554 | 260,830 |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Capital expenditures | (364,486) | (301,107) |
| Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions | 138,771 | 142,671 |
| Proceeds from the sale of land | — | 6,328 |
| Other | (4,936) | (2,173) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (230,651) | (154,281) |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Repayments of debt | (11,164) | (67,647) |
| Proceeds from revolving credit facility | 220,000 | 670,000 |
| Repayments of revolving credit facility | (230,000) | (695,000) |
| Repayments of finance lease liabilities | (1,221) | (403) |
| Proceeds from financing obligations | 10,300 | 4,300 |
| Proceeds from stock option exercises | 33,866 | 1,490 |
| Proceeds from issuances of common stock in connection with the employee stock purchase plan | 1,875 | 1,462 |
| Other | (4,365) | (1,304) |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 19,291 | (87,102) |
| Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents | 177 | (55) |
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents | 168,371 | 19,392 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period | 27,878 | 29,966 |
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents – end of period | $196,249 | $49,358 |
- Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Business
Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. (collectively with its direct and indirect subsidiaries, “Life Time,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) is a holding company incorporated in the state of Delaware. As a holding company, Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. does not have its own independent assets or business operations, and all of our assets and business operations are through Life Time, Inc. and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. We are primarily dedicated to providing premium health, fitness and wellness experiences at our athletic country club destinations and via our comprehensive digital platform and portfolio of iconic athletic events – all with the objective of inspiring healthier, happier lives. We design, build and operate our athletic country club destinations that are distinctive and large, multi-use sports and athletic, professional fitness, family recreation and spa centers in a resort-like environment. As of June 30, 2025, we operated 184 centers in 31 states andone Canadian province.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial reporting and as required by rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). While these statements reflect normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim period, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements. When preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, we are requiredto make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Segment Reporting
We haveone operating segment andone reportable segment. Our segment derives revenues from customers by providing premium health, fitness and wellness experiences and products at our athletic country club destinations and via our comprehensive digital platform and portfolio of iconic athletic events – all with the objective of inspiring healthier, happier lives. We manage our business activities on a consolidated basis.
The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). The CODM assesses performance for the segment and allocates resources based on consolidated net income. The measure of segment assets is reported on the balance sheet as total consolidated assets. Our CODM does not review segment assets at a different asset level and is regularly provided with only the consolidated expenses as noted on the face of the consolidated statements of operations.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued guidance to enhance transparency of income tax disclosures. The updated guidance requires additional disclosures on income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid, among other things. We expect to adopt the accounting guidance for our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. We are currently evaluating the impact that the updated standard will have on our financial statement disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued guidance that requires public entities to disclose the amounts of purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and depletion, as applicable, included in each relevant expense caption presented in its income statement. We expect to adopt this accounting guidance for our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2027. We are currently evaluating the impact that the updated standard will have on our financial statement disclosures.
Fair Value Measurements
The accounting guidance establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance applies to all assets and liabilities that are measured and reported on a fair value basis. This enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The guidance requires that each asset and liability carried at fair value be classified into one of the following categories:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
The carrying amounts related to cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, income tax receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis were as follows:
| June 30, 2025 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Assets: | ||||
| Interest rate swaps (1) | $— | $4,771 | $— | $4,771 |
| Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (2) | — | 16,780 | — | 16,780 |
| Total assets | $— | $21,551 | $— | $21,551 |
| Liabilities: | ||||
| Interest rate swaps (1) | $— | $4,862 | $— | $4,862 |
| Deferred compensation (3) | 14,608 | — | — | 14,608 |
| Total liabilities | $14,608 | $4,862 | $— | $19,470 |
| December 31, 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
| Assets: | ||||
| Cash surrender value of life insurance policies (2) | $— | $15,979 | $— | $15,979 |
| Liabilities: | ||||
| Deferred compensation (3) | $13,575 | $— | $— | $13,575 |
(1) Interest rate swaps are valued using pricing models that incorporate market interest rate curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full term of the swaps.
(2) The life insurance policies are valued based on the underlying investment assets, which are priced using observable market data.
(3) Deferred compensation liabilities are valued based on the quoted market prices associated with the underlying assumed investments that have been selected by the plan participants.
For more information regarding our interest rate swaps, see Note 6, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
Long-term debt. At June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the carrying value and fair value of our outstanding long-term debt was as follows:
| June 30,2025 | December 31,2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying Value | FairValue | Carrying Value | FairValue | |
| Long-term debt (1) | $1,534,356 | $1,544,350 | $1,555,597 | $1,551,222 |
(1) Excludes unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs.
The fair value of our debt is based on the amount of future cash flows discounted using rates we would currently be able to realize for similar instruments of comparable maturity. If our long-term debt were recorded at fair value, it would be classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. For more information regarding our debt, see Note 7, Debt.
Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis. Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis primarily relate to our goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets, which are remeasured when the derived fair value is below carrying value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. For these assets, we do not periodically adjust carrying value to fair value except in the event of impairment. If we determine that impairment has occurred, the carrying value of the asset would be reduced to fair value and the difference would be recorded as a loss within operating income in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. We had no material remeasurements ofsuch assets or liabilities to fair value during thethree and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.
Employee Retention Credits
On March 27, 2020, Congress enacted the CARES Act to provide certain relief as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The CARES Act, among other things, provided for refundable payroll tax credits for employee retention, or employee retention credits. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company received $12.9 million in net cash proceeds from these employee retention credits, including interest income and net of fees and expenses. These credits were recognized in the period in which the cash was received as Other Income in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
- Supplemental Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Information
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:
| June 30,2025 | December 31,2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Property held for sale | $2,471 | $1,866 |
| Construction contract receivables | 12,784 | 8,513 |
| Interest rate swap assets | 4,771 | — |
| Prepaid insurance | 6,465 | 2,351 |
| Prepaid commissions | 7,030 | 6,476 |
| Prepaid rent | 4,884 | 3,927 |
| Prepaid software licenses and maintenance | 12,262 | 5,199 |
| Prepaid payroll | — | 11,883 |
| Other | 14,281 | 12,611 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $64,948 | $52,826 |
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
| June 30,2025 | December 31,2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Real estate taxes | $36,060 | $34,779 |
| Accrued interest | 19,701 | 10,170 |
| Payroll liabilities | 44,205 | 44,347 |
| Self-insurance accruals | 31,914 | 29,437 |
| Corporate accruals | 40,788 | 35,653 |
| Other | 24,992 | 25,058 |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $197,660 | $179,444 |
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
(Increases) decreases in operating assets and increases (decreases) in operating liabilities are as follows:
| Six Months EndedJune 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Accounts receivable | $(926) | $(1,802) |
| Center operating supplies and inventories | (5,860) | (1,761) |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (18,865) | (8,630) |
| Income tax receivable | (9,812) | 1,947 |
| Other assets | (200) | 10 |
| Accounts payable | 4,759 | (2,875) |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 41,302 | 16,014 |
| Deferred revenue | 2,536 | 2,259 |
| Other liabilities | (834) | 480 |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | $12,100 | $5,642 |
Additional supplemental cash flow informationis as follows:
| Six Months EndedJune 30, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Net cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received | $24,162 | $9,235 |
| Net cash paid for interest (including cash settlements associated with interest rate swaps), net of capitalized interest | 36,716 | 69,984 |
| Capitalized interest | 6,402 | 3,962 |
| Non-cash activities: | ||
| Common stock issuance in connection with an asset acquisition | 39,730 | — |
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for initial lease liabilities: | ||
| Operating leases | 139,351 | 128,486 |
| Finance leases | 10,395 | 705 |
| Right-of-use asset adjustments recognized as a result of the remeasurement of existing operating lease liabilities | 5,416 | 4,631 |
| Non-cash increase in financing obligations as a result of interest accretion | 96 | 70 |
- Property and Equipment
In January 2025, we entered into a purchase agreement to acquire existing health club and racquet facilities. The acquisition was consummated during April 2025 for a total purchase price of $59.7 million, of which $19.3 million was paid in cash, $39.7 million was paid through the issuance of unregistered shares of the Company’s common stock and $0.7 million represents liabilities we assumed. We accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition and allocated the entire purchase price toproperty and equipment. Accordingly, the$19.3 million we paid in cash in connection with this acquisitiond uring the six months ended June 30, 2025 isincluded in Capital expenditures in our consolidated statement of cash flows.
- Revenue
Revenue associated with our membership dues, enrollment fees, and certain services from our in-center businesses is recognized over time as earned. Revenue associated with products and services offered in our cafes and spas, as well as through e-commerce, is recognized at a point in time. The following is a summary of revenue, by major revenue stream, that we recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
| Three Months EndedJune 30, | Six Months EndedJune 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Membership dues and enrollment fees | $527,309 | $462,696 | $1,028,962 | $888,107 |
| In-center revenue | 208,556 | 182,311 | 392,557 | 337,385 |
| Total center revenue | 735,865 | 645,007 | 1,421,519 | 1,225,492 |
| Other revenue | 25,604 | 22,754 | 45,991 | 38,986 |
| Total revenue | $761,469 | $667,761 | $1,467,510 | $1,264,478 |
The timing associated with the revenue we recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CenterRevenue | OtherRevenue | TotalRevenue | CenterRevenue | OtherRevenue | TotalRevenue | |
| Goods and services transferred over time | $651,288 | $25,604 | $676,892 | $567,920 | $22,754 | $590,674 |
| Goods and services transferred at a point in time | 84,577 | — | 84,577 | 77,087 | — | 77,087 |
| Total revenue | $735,865 | $25,604 | $761,469 | $645,007 | $22,754 | $667,761 |
The timing associated with the revenue we recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CenterRevenue | OtherRevenue | TotalRevenue | CenterRevenue | OtherRevenue | TotalRevenue | |
| Goods and services transferred over time | $1,263,805 | $45,991 | $1,309,796 | $1,084,753 | $38,986 | $1,123,739 |
| Goods and services transferred at a point in time | 157,714 | — | 157,714 | 140,739 | — | 140,739 |
| Total revenue | $1,421,519 | $45,991 | $1,467,510 | $1,225,492 | $38,986 | $1,264,478 |
Contract liabilities represent payments or consideration received in advance for goods or services that the Company has not yet transferred to the customer. Contract liabilities consist primarily of deferred revenue for fees collected in advance for Dynamic Personal Training, media and athletic events, other in-center service offerings, enrollment fees and membership dues. Contract liabilities at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $61.0 million and $58.4 million, respectively.
Contract liabilities that will be recognized within one year are classified as deferred revenue in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Deferred revenue at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $60.9 million and $58.3 million, respectively, and consists primarily of prepaid Dynamic Personal Training, media and athletic events, other in-center service offerings, enrollment fees and membership dues.
Contract liabilities that will be recognized in a future period greater than one year are classified as a component of Other liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Long-term contract liabilities at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, and consist primarily of deferred enrollment fees.
During thesix months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024,$41.0 million and$32.7 million of revenue was recognized that had been included in the contract liabilities balance at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
- Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We are exposed to interest rate risk on our variable rate debt (see Note 7, Debt). As a result, we utilize derivative instruments from time to time, including interest rate swap agreements, to manage our exposure. We only hold derivative instruments for economic hedging purposes, not for speculative or trading purposes. Derivative instruments expose us to credit risk to the extent that the counterparties are unable to meet the terms of the arrangements. To minimize our exposure to such credit risk, we transact only with highly-rated banks and financial institutions.
For each derivative instrument that qualifies for and is designated as a cash flow hedge of interest rate risk, the unrealized gain or loss associated with changes in the fair value of the instrument is initially recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”) on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. This gain or loss is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same period that the forecasted hedged transaction affects earnings.
We assess hedge effectiveness using the dollar-offset method on a cumulative basis at inception and on an ongoing basis. We would prospectively discontinue hedge accounting for a cash flow hedge derivative instrument if and when the applicable criteria are no longer met, the instrument expires, is sold, terminated or exercised or we remove the hedge designation. In that circumstance, the net unrealized gain or loss that is then recognized in AOCL would be reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings, unless the forecasted transaction is no longer probable in which case the net gain or loss would be reclassified into earnings immediately.
Interest Rate Swaps
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, we entered into receive-variable, pay-fixed interest rate swap agreements with five high-quality institutional banks, each of which had an effective date of April 8, 2025 and is set to expire on April 5, 2028. On the effective date, the initial aggregate notional amount associated with these interest rate swaps was $997.5 million, the then-outstanding variable rate borrowings under our Term Loan Facility. The aggregate notional amount associated with these interest rate swaps decreases over time in a manner that is closely aligned with the timing and amount of scheduled principal payments due with respect to the outstanding borrowings under our Term Loan Facility. At June 30, 2025, the aggregate notional amount associated with these interest rate swaps was $995.0 million. Pursuant to these interest rate swaps, we make fixed interest payments at 3.409% in exchange for receiving variable interest payments based on SOFR.
Because the fair value of interest rate swap arrangements is derived from market-based rates, they are classified as derivative financial instruments. We recognize all of our interest rate swap assets and liabilities at fair value (see “Fair Value Measurements” within Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies).
Each of our interest rate swaps qualifies for and has been designated as a cash flow hedge. As of June 30, 2025, we have determined that each of our interest rate swaps is highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the fair value of the expected future variable cash flows associated with the outstanding borrowings under our Term Loan Facility. Accordingly, unrealized gains or losses associated with changes in the fair value of our interest rate swaps are recognized as a component of AOCL on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Realized gains or losses associated with the monthly cash settlements we receive or pay, respectively, in connection with our interest rate swaps are reclassified out of AOCL and recognized in Interest expense, net of interest income in our condensed consolidated statements of operations in the same period during which interest expense associated with the hedged variable interest rate payments is recognized.
The monthly cash settlements we receive or pay in connection with these interest rate swaps are reported within operating activities in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
The fair value of our outstanding designated interest rate swap assets and liabilities is reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as follows:
| June 30, 2025 | Classification on Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest rate swap assets | $4,771 | Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| Interest rate swap liabilities | $4,862 | Other liabilities |
The unrealized gain (loss) associated with our interest rate swaps that was recognized in AOCL, as well as the realized gain that was reclassified out of AOCL to earnings, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Affected Line Item on Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance in AOCL at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | $— | $— | |
| Unrealized gain: | |||
| Pretax unrealized gain (effective portion) | 1,381 | 1,381 | |
| Less: Tax expense | (384) | (384) | |
| Unrealized gain, net of tax (effective portion) | 997 | 997 | |
| Realized gain reclassified to earnings: | |||
| Pretax realized gain reclassified to earnings (effective portion) | (2,100) | (2,100) | Interest expense, net of interest income |
| Less: Tax expense | 584 | 584 | Provision for income taxes |
| Realized gain reclassified to earnings, net of tax (effective portion) | (1,516) | (1,516) | |
| Balance in AOCL at June 30, 2025 | $(519) | $(519) | |
At June 30, 2025, we expect approximately $2.9 million of after-tax realized gain on interest rate swaps to be reclassified out of AOCL to earnings within the next 12 months. The remaining maturity of our interest rate swaps at June 30, 2025 was 2.8 years.
- Debt
Debt consisted of the following:
| June 30,2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Term Loan Facility, maturing November 2031 | $995,000 | $1,000,000 |
| Revolving Credit Facility, maturing September 2029 | — | 10,000 |
| 6.000% Senior Secured Notes, maturing November 2031 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
| Mortgage Notes, various maturities | 35,713 | 41,865 |
| Other debt | 3,436 | 3,448 |
| Fair value adjustment | 207 | 284 |
| Total debt | 1,534,356 | 1,555,597 |
| Less unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs | (18,445) | (19,856) |
| Total debt less unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs | 1,515,911 | 1,535,741 |
| Less current maturities | (22,873) | (22,584) |
| Long-term debt, less current maturities | $1,493,038 | $1,513,157 |
Term Loan Facility
The variable rate interest payments on our Term Loan Facility are hedged by our interest rate swaps. Pursuant to these interest rate swaps, we effectively pay fixed interest on our outstanding Term Loan Facility borrowings at 3.409%, plus an applicable margin. With the upgrade of our issuer credit rating by S&P Global Ratings on June 18, 2025, our applicable margin was reduced by 0.25% to 2.25% effective on June 19, 2025. As a result, the effective fixed interest rate associated with our outstanding Term Loan Facility borrowings at June 30, 2025 was 5.659%. We are required to make quarterly principal payments of 0.25% of the outstanding balance on the Term Loan Facility. See Note 6, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities for more information regarding our interest rate swaps.
Revolving Credit Facility
At June 30, 2025, there wereno outstanding borrowings under our $650.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, and there were $31.5 million of outstanding letters of credit, resulting in total revolver availability of $618.5 million, which was available at intervals ranging from 30 to 180 days at interest rates of SOFR plus an applicable margin of 2.00% or base rate plus 1.00% (after the ratings-based step down of 0.25% effective June 19, 2025).
The weighted average interest rate and debt outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was 7.32% and $7.6 million, respectively. The highest balance during that same period was $60.0 million.
Debt Covenants
We are required to comply with certain affirmative and restrictive covenants under our Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility (collectively, our “Credit Facilities”),6.000% Senior Secured Notes and Mortgage Notes. We are also required to comply with a first lien net leverage ratio covenant under the Revolving Credit Facility, which requires us to maintain a first lien net leverage ratio, if 30.00% or more of the Revolving Credit Facility commitments are outstanding shortly after the end of any fiscal quarter (excluding all cash collateralized undrawn letters of credit and other undrawn letters of credit up to $90.0 million).
As of June 30, 2025, we were either in compliance in all material respects with the covenants or the covenants were not applicable.
Future Maturities of Long-Term Debt
Aggregate annual future maturities of long-term debt, excluding unamortized discounts, issuance costs and fair value adjustments, at June 30, 2025 were as follows:
| July 2025 through June 2026 | $22,873 |
|---|---|
| July 2026 through June 2027 | 31,824 |
| July 2027 through June 2028 | 11,504 |
| July 2028 through June 2029 | 10,189 |
| July 2029 through June 2030 | 10,199 |
| Thereafter | 1,447,560 |
| Total future maturities of long-term debt | $1,534,149 |
- Leases
Sale-Leaseback Transactions with Unrelated Third Parties
During thesix months ended June 30, 2025, we entered into and consummated a sale-leaseback transaction withone unrelated third party. Under this transaction, we sold three properties with a combined net book value of$151.3 millionfor$150.0 million of gross cash proceeds, which were reduced by transaction costs of$0.9 million, for net cash proceeds of$149.1 million. The estimated fair value of the properties sold was$139.7 million. Accordingly, the aggregate cash sales price associated with this transaction was decreased by $10.3 million, which resulted in the recognition of a loss of$12.5 million on this transaction. This loss is included in Other operating expense in our condensed consolidated statement of operations. The entire aggregate off-market adjustment of$10.3 million was associated with the sales price being greater than the fair value of the properties sold, which was recognized as a reduction to the aggregate sales price and as financing obligations separate from the related operating lease liabilities. Proceeds from the financing obligations are reported within financing activities on our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities recognized in connection with this sale-leaseback transaction were$77.1 million and$76.1 million, respectively.
- Stockholders’ Equity
Share-Based Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $16.4 million, of which $11.9 million and $4.5 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively. Share-based compensation expense for thesix months ended June 30, 2025 was $28.3 million, of which $22.2 million and$6.1 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively.
Share-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $11.1 million, of which $10.1 million and $1.0 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively. Share-based compensation expense for thesix months ended June 30, 2024 was $18.7 million, of which $18.0 million and $0.7 million was associated with equity-classified awards and liability-classified awards, respectively.
Restricted Stock Units
During thesix months ended June 30, 2025, the Company granted approximately 1.2 million restricted stock unit awards under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan, of which approximately 0.9 million were time-based vesting awards that vest in ratable installments ranging fromone tothree years and approximately 0.3 million were performance-based vesting awards granted to our executives in connection with our short-term incentive compensation program, in each case subject to continuous employment from the grant date through the applicable vesting date unless otherwise agreed with the award recipient. We determine the grant date fair value of restricted stock unit awards by multiplying the number of restricted stock unit awards by the closing trading price of our common stock on the grant date.
Performance Stock Units
During thesix months ended June 30, 2025, the Company granted approximately 0.3 million three-year performance stock unit awards under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan, all of which were granted to our executives in connection with our long-term incentive compensation program. The performance stock unit awards are based on our Adjusted EBITDA with performance determined each year for one-third of such award but the entire award does not vest until the end of thethree-year period. We determine the grant date fair value of performance stock unit awards by multiplying the number of performance stock unit awards by the closing trading price of our common stock on the grant date.
Other Share-Based Payment Awards
2025 Short-Term Incentive Program
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company adopted a short-term incentive compensation program for eligible team members who are not executive officers. Pursuant to this program, awards will be paid out in cash and/or through the issuance of fully-vested shares of the Company’s common stock in early 2026 if the Company’s performance exceeds the tranche one performance metric. As of June 30, 2025, we expect that all of these awards will be settled in fully-vested shares of the Company’s common stock. Accordingly, we are accounting for the potential issuance of these shares of common stock as share-based payment awards granted under this program. Because the incentive compensation associated with these awards represents a fixed dollar amount that, if payable, will be settled in a variable number of shares of the Company’s common stock, we are currently accounting for these awards as liability-classified share-based payment awards. Accordingly, the offset to the share-based compensation expense we have recognized in connection with these awards during thesix months ended June 30, 2025 is included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our June 30, 2025 condensed consolidated balance sheet.
2024 Short-Term Incentive Program
In February 2025, our board of directors determined that our 2024 performance exceeded the tranche three performance metric under our 2024 short-term incentive compensation program and issued corresponding shares of common stock to our eligible employees. Effective as of the determination date, the$13.8 million then-outstanding liability we had recognized in connection with these liability-classified share-based payment awards was reclassified out of Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and into Common stock and Additional paid-in capital on our condensed consolidated balance sheet during thesix months ended June 30, 2025.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Changes in the AOCL balances for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 were as follows (all amounts are reported net of tax):
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments | Unrealized Loss on Derivative Instruments | Total | Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments | Unrealized Loss on Derivative Instruments | Total | |
| AOCL balance at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | $(12,732) | $— | $(12,732) | $(12,797) | $— | $(12,797) |
| Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | 3,912 | 997 | 4,909 | 3,977 | 997 | 4,974 |
| Amounts reclassified from AOCL to earnings | — | (1,516) | (1,516) | — | (1,516) | (1,516) |
| AOCL balance at June 30, 2025 | $(8,820) | $(519) | $(9,339) | $(8,820) | $(519) | $(9,339) |
Changes in AOCL balances for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were related to foreign currency translation adjustments only.
- Income Per Share
For thethree and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, our potentially dilutive securities included stock options, restricted stock units, performance stock units and shares to be issued under our employee stock purchase plan.
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
| Three Months EndedJune 30, | Six Months EndedJune 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Net income | $72,102 | $52,805 | $148,244 | $77,722 |
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic | 219,286 | 198,903 | 215,642 | 198,200 |
| Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards | 6,225 | 7,141 | 8,943 | 6,651 |
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted | 225,511 | 206,044 | 224,585 | 204,851 |
| Income per common share – basic | $0.33 | $0.27 | $0.69 | $0.39 |
| Income per common share – diluted | $0.32 | $0.26 | $0.66 | $0.38 |
The following is a summary of potential shares of common stock that were antidilutive and excluded from the weighted average share computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
| Three Months EndedJune 30, | Six Months EndedJune 30, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |
| Stock options | 10 | 5,843 | 10 | 5,843 |
| Restricted stock units | 355 | 382 | 355 | 382 |
| Potential common shares excluded from the weighted average share calculations | 365 | 6,225 | 365 | 6,225 |
- Commitments and Contingencies
Life Time, Inc. et al. v. Zurich American Insurance Company
On August 19, 2020, Life Time, Inc., several of its subsidiaries, and a joint venture entity, Bloomingdale Life Time Fitness LLC (collectively, the “Life Time Parties”) filed a complaint against Zurich American Insurance Company (“Zurich”) in the Fourth Judicial District of the State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin (Case No. 27-CV-20-10599) (the “Action”) seeking declaratory relief and damages with respect to Zurich’s failure under a property/business interruption insurance policy to provide certain coverage to the Life Time Parties related to the closure or suspension by governmental authorities of their business activities due to the spread or threat of the spread of COVID-19. On March 15, 2021, certain of the Life Time Parties filed a First Amended Complaint in the Action adding claims against Zurich under a Builders’ Risk policy related to the suspension of multiple construction projects. The Court granted Zurich’s dispositive motions on July 25, 2024, dismissing the Life Time Parties’ claims with prejudice, and entered judgment on July 26, 2024. The Life Time Parties have appealed from that judgment to the Minnesota Court of Appeals. The appeal has been briefed by the parties and oral arguments were held on May 15, 2025. The Action is subject to many uncertainties, and the outcome of the matter is not predictable with any assurance.
Other
We are also engaged in other proceedings incidental to the normal course of business. Due to their nature, such legal proceedings involve inherent uncertainties, including but not limited to court rulings, negotiations between affected parties and governmental intervention. We establish reserves for matters that are probable and estimable in amounts we believe are adequate to cover reasonable adverse judgments. Based upon the information available to us and discussions with legal counsel, it is our opinion that the outcome of the various legal actions and claims that are incidental to our business will not have a material adverse impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties, and the outcomes of individual matters are not predictable with assurance.
- Subsequent Events
In preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, we have evaluated the period from June 30, 2025 through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued for material subsequent events. There have been no events or transactions during this time which would have a material effect on the condensed consolidated fina ncial statements and therefore would require recognition or disclosure.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.