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PSQ Holdings, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 17, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 17, 2026

PSQH$1.68-13.8%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 —Organization and Business Operations

PSQ Holdings, Inc. (collectively "PSQH", or the "Company") is a financial technology company. Historically, the Company operated through three segments: Financial Technology, Marketplace, and Brands ("Financial Technology", "Marketplace", and "Brands"), In August 2025, the Company determined the Marketplace and Brands segments met the criteria for discontinued operations. Accordingly, the results of those segments have been reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company operates as a single reportable segment, Financial Technology ("FinTech"). The Financial Technology segment consists ofthree operating segments:

PSQ Payments, which provides payment processing services, including debit card, credit card, and automated clearing house ("ACH") transactions;

Credova, which provides consumer financing solutions, including installment loans, “Buy Now, Pay Later” products, and lease-based offerings; and

PSQ Impact, which provides a payments and fundraising platform serving nonprofit organizations and political campaigns.

Shares of PSQ Holdings, Inc. are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trade under the symbol “PSQH”, and the Company's Public Warrants are listed under the symbol "PSQH.WS".

Note 2 —Liquidity

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realizations of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Historically, the Company’s primary sources of liquidity have been proceeds from equity and debt financings. The Company incurred net losses of $36.6 million and $57.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and had negative cash flows from operations of $19.9 million and $34.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, and cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations of $16.1 million and $36.6 million, respectively, and net working capital of $16.1 million and $38.2 million, respectively.

The Company’s Board of Directors and executive team have outlined a plan which reflects the strategic shift to focus exclusively on FinTech operations to improve the Company’s cash position and involves a variety of cash management initiatives. The operations plan includes stronger revenues and margin run rate derived from the investments made throughout 2025. This plan is supported by a strong FinTech performance during the last half of 2025 which has continued into 2026. The cash management initiatives include the discontinuation of its brands and marketplace segments, reducing corporate operating expenses, a staff reduction of 35% which occurred from September 2025 through February 2026 and future planned reductions of 19% occurring from March 2026 through June 2026. In addition, the Company is working to terminate and or reduce contractor and consulting agreements. These executed and planned reductions that started in quarter four of 2025 are expected to result in annualized cash savings of approximately $8.0 million. Additionally, the plan considers further options such as completing a sale of EveryLife, amending the terms of the existing credit facility to access additional financing, and evaluating other areas to reduce compensation and costs if necessary.

In addition, the Company has an at-the-market equity offering program pursuant to which it may offer and sell shares of its Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Class A Common Stock”) from time to time, with $48.8 million in shares remaining available for issuance and sale under the program as of December 31, 2025.

The Company’s future capital requirements will depend on many factors including the Company’s revenue growth rate and the availability of its credit facility. In order to finance these opportunities, the Company may need to raise additional financing. While there can be no assurances, the Company may need to pursue issuances of additional equity raises and debt rounds of financing. If additional financing is required from outside sources, the Company may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to the Company or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital when desired, the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition would be materially and adversely affected. The Company may not be able to complete the planned divestiture of EveryLife on the expected timeline, or at all, or the proceeds are less than anticipated which could adversely affect the Company's liquidity and capital resources.

Note 3 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP"), expressed in U.S. dollars. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments including normal recurring adjustments, as well as elimination of intercompany accounts, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. References to U.S. GAAP issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) in these accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).

During the third quarter of 2025, management committed to a plan to divest the Company’s Brands and Marketplace segments following a strategic review process intended to refocus the Company on its core FinTech operations. As of September 30, 2025, the criteria for classification as held for sale under ASC 360-10 and discontinued operations under ASC 205-20-45 were met for both segments.

After September 30, 2025, management reassessed its plan to sell the Marketplace segment based on market conditions and expected transaction economics. As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that the Marketplace disposal group no longer met the criteria for classification as held for sale. Accordingly, the Marketplace assets were reclassified as held for use in accordance with ASC 360-10 and evaluated for recoverability. Based on this assessment, management concluded that the carrying value of the Marketplace capitalized software assets was not recoverable and recorded an impairment loss of the remaining carrying value of $3.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2025. As a result, the Marketplace assets are no longer presented as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025.

The Company determined that the exit of the Marketplace segment represents a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results and continues to be presented as discontinued operations under ASC 205-20-45 in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all years presented.

Further, as of December 31, 2025, the Brands segment continues to meet the held-for-sale criteria under ASC 360-10 and the discontinued operations criteria under ASC 205-20-45. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the Brands segment are presented as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the results of operations of the Brands segment are presented as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Unless otherwise stated, discussion within these notes to the consolidated financial statements relates to continuing operations. See Note 4 — Discontinued Operations for additional information about discontinued operations.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are adjusted to reflect actual experience when necessary. Such estimates include, but are not limited to, lease merchandise and related depreciation method, impairments, loans held for sale and related credit losses, fair values of net assets acquired, fair values of net assets held for sale, revenue recognition, loss on loan purchase commitment, discount on self-originated loans, future cash flows associated with impairment testing for goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets, and other long-lived assets, estimates related to useful lives of capitalization software, estimation of contingencies, recoverability of deferred tax assets, the incremental borrowing rate applied to lease accounting, valuation of earn out liabilities and warrant liabilities, and estimation of income taxes. These estimates, judgments, and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the impact of any revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which such revisions are made. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates, judgments, or assumptions, and such differences could be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.

Loss Per Share

The Company computes basic loss per share (“EPS”) by dividing loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. All securities that meet the definition of a participating security, irrespective of whether the securities are convertible, nonconvertible, or potential common stock securities, shall be included in the computation of basic EPS using the two-class method. However, when the different classes of units have identical rights and privileges except voting rights, whereby they share equally in dividends and residual net assets on a per unit basis, the classes can be combined and presented as one class for EPS purposes. As such, the Company has combined the Class A Common Stock and Class C Common Stock for purposes of the EPS calculation.

Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding. During the periods when they are anti-dilutive, common stock equivalents, if any, are not considered in the computation. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and Warrants werenot considered in the computation as they are anti-dilutive. Therefore, basic and diluted loss per share was the same for the periods presented due to the Company’s net loss position. Basic weighted average shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 include 5,018,184 andzero, respectively, shares underlying pre-funded warrants ("Pre-Funded Warrants") to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock. As the shares underlying these Pre-Funded Warrants can be issued for little consideration (an exercise price per share equal to $0.0001 per share), these shares are deemed to be issued for purposes of basic loss per share. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no anti-dilutive shares or common stock equivalents outstanding.

Revenues Recognition

Financing Revenues

The Company principally generates financing revenue from five activities: sale of loan and lease contracts, interest earned on loans, rent payments on leased merchandise, and direct revenue (retailer discounts and origination fees) earned in connection with providing financing on consumer goods.

Sale of Loan and Lease Contracts

The Company sells certain loans that it originates or purchases from its originating bank partners directly to third-party investors. The Company recognizes a gain or loss on sale of loans sold to third parties at a point in time when the Company satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control of the loans and leases to a third party. The Company recognizes a gain or loss on sale of loans or leases sold to third parties by calculating the difference between the proceeds received and the carrying value of the loan. This amount is adjusted for the initial recognition of any assets or liabilities incurred upon sale. These generally include a net servicing asset or liability in connection with our ongoing obligation to continue to service the loans and a liability in connection with our loan repurchase obligation for loans that do not meet certain contractual requirements where such information about the loan was unknown at the time of sale.

Interest Income

The Company accrues interest income using the simple-interest method, which includes the amortization of any discounts or premiums on loan receivables created upon the purchase of a loan from our originating bank partners or upon the origination of a loan. Interest income on a loan is accrued daily, based on the finance charge disclosed to the consumer, over the term of the loan based upon the principal outstanding.

Lease Merchandise Revenue

The Company leases goods, consisting primarily of sporting goods, to its customers under certain terms agreed to by the customer, and recognizes revenue straight-line over the lease term in accordance with ASC 842, Leases ("ASC 842"). Generally, the customer has the right to acquire title either through a 30-day promotional pricing option, an early lease-purchase option (buyout), or by completing all lease payments. Lease terms typically range between 12 and 24 months. On any current lease, customers have the option to terminate the agreement at any time without significant penalty, in accordance with the lease terms. All the Company's customer agreements are considered operating leases.

Direct Revenue

Direct revenue primarily consists of revenue from retailer discounts and origination fees from lenders.

Retailer Discounts – Revenue from the retailer discounts is recognized at a point in time when the Company satisfies its performance obligations upon the successful extension of credit to a consumer.

Origination Fees – Revenue from origination fees are fees charged by the Company to third parties for facilitating the origination of a lease or loan contract. Revenue associated with these fees is recognized at the time the lease or loan originated.

Payments Processing Revenue

Payments processing revenue primarily consists of processing and transaction revenues in connection with customer use of the PSQ Payments platform. Merchant partners (or integrated merchants) are generally charged a fee based on gross merchandise volume (“GMV”) processed through the PSQ Payments platform. The fees vary depending on the individual arrangement between the Company and each merchant and on the terms of the product offering. The fee is recognized at the point in time the merchant successfully confirms the transaction, which is when the terms of the executed merchant agreement are fulfilled.

The Company's contracts with merchants are defined at the transaction level and do not extend beyond the service already provided (i.e., each transaction represents a separate contract). The fees collected from merchants for each transaction are determined as a percentage of the value of the goods purchased by the consumer from merchants and consider a number of factors including the end consumer’s credit risk and financing term. The Company does not have any capitalized contract costs, and does not carry any material contract balances.

The Company's service comprises a single performance obligation to merchants to facilitate transactions with consumers. The Company has concluded that it acts as the principal in these arrangements because it controls the payment processing service before it is transferred to the merchant. Although third-party payment processors perform certain processing activities, those services represent inputs to an integrated payment solution controlled and provided by the Company. The Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to the merchant, including onboarding, platform access, transaction routing, and customer support, and it has discretion in establishing pricing with merchants. Accordingly, revenue is presented on a gross basis in the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled from merchants.

Payments processing revenue also includes revenue generated from PSQ Impact, which generates revenues via its fundraising platform by providing a secure payments and reporting technology to support 501c(3) and 501c(4) nonprofits in the conservative movement. The Company recognizes processing and transaction revenues in connection with donations completed on the platform. The fee is recognized at the point in time the transaction is successfully completed.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of 90 days or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The Company maintains cash accounts with financial institutions. At times, balances in these accounts may exceed federally insured limits. No losses have been incurred to date on any deposits.

Restricted Cash

The Company hastwo Deposit Account Control Agreements (“DACA”) with lenders. With these agreements, the Company assigned the rights to a collateral account to the lenders. The DACA accounts are utilized to collect the consumer payments on loans and leases. Funds are then distributed in accordance with the loan security agreement. Funds cover payments for servicing, interest on revolving loans, and paying down revolving loans.

Loans Held for Investment, net

Loans are unsecured and are stated at the amount of unpaid principal. Interest on loans is calculated by the simple-interest method on daily balances of the principal amount outstanding. Accrued interest on loans is discontinued when management believes that, after considering collection efforts and economic and business conditions, the collection of interest is doubtful. The Company’s policy is to stop accruing interest when the loan becomes 120 days delinquent.

All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual status or subsequently charged-off is reversed against interest income which is included in revenues, net on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Income is subsequently recognized on the cash basis until, in management’s judgment, the borrower’s ability to make periodic and future principal and interest payments is reasonably assured, in which case the loan is returned to accrual status. The Company classifies its loans as either current or past due. Amounts are considered past due if a scheduled payment is not paid on its due date. The Company does not modify the terms of its existing loans with customers.

Allowance for Credit Losses - Loans Held for Investment

The Company estimates expected credit losses over the contractual term of loans, incorporating adjustments for anticipated prepayments and defaults when applicable. The contractual term excludes expected extensions, renewals, and modifications unless one of the following conditions is met: (i) management has a more likely than not expectation at the reporting date that an extension or renewal option is included in the original or modified contract, and (ii) such options are not unconditionally cancellable by the Company.

The foundation for the discount rate used in our credit loss estimation is the Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), a widely accepted benchmark for the cost of overnight borrowing collateralized by United States Treasury securities. SOFR is commonly used by traditional credit and warehouse facilities to account for interest rate variability. In addition to SOFR, our discount rate incorporates an interest rate floor, which reflects the minimum rate a market investor would require for a pool of unsecured consumer receivables. This rate is further adjusted based on prevailing market and macroeconomic conditions. The combination of SOFR and the interest rate floor determines the overall discount rate applied to calculate the net present value of expected credit losses. Management reviews the discount rate at each reporting period and updates when applicable.

The discount rate fluctuates in response to macroeconomic market cycles, as determined by management’s assessment of future economic conditions. The macroeconomic cycle is influenced by changes in money supply growth and contraction, which are inversely correlated with the discount rate. This inverse relationship allows for an adjusted present value assessment that accounts for the broader economic environment. Our cash flow model represents historical financial performance, while the discounted cash flow methodology projects future credit losses by adjusting the present value of historical data.

When management determines that loans are uncollectible, identified amounts are charged against the allowance for credit losses. Loans are written off in accordance with our charge-off policy, which stipulates charge-offs at 120 days past due or when other specific criteria are met. Any subsequent recoveries of previously charged-off amounts are credited back to the allowance for credit losses.

Transfers of Financial Assets

The Company accounts for loan sales in accordance with ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing (“ASC 860”) which states that a transfer of financial assets, a group of financial assets, or a participating interest in a financial asset is accounted for as a sale if all of the following conditions are met:

a. The financial assets are isolated from the transferor and its consolidated affiliates as well as its creditors;

b. The transferee or beneficial interest holders have the right to pledge or exchange the transferred financial assets; and

c. The transferor does not maintain effective control of the transferred assets.

When the requirements for sale accounting are met, the Company records the gain or loss on the sale of a loan at the sale date in an amount equal to the proceeds received less the carrying value of the loan, adjusted for initial recognition of assets obtained and liabilities incurred at the date of sale.

Upon the sale of a loan to a third-party loan buyer or unconsolidated securitization trust in which the Company retains servicing rights, the Company may recognize a servicing asset or liability. A servicing asset or liability arises when the Company's contractual servicing fee with a counterparty differs from the adequate compensation rate that would be required by a third party to service the same portfolio of assets, as defined by ASC 860. Servicing assets and liabilities are measured and recorded at fair value and are presented as a component of prepaid expenses and other current assets or accrued expenses, respectively, on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The recognition of a servicing asset results in a corresponding increase to gain on sales of loans. The recognition of a servicing liability results in a corresponding decrease to gain on sales of loans. The servicing rights are remeasured at fair value each period, with the subsequent adjustment recognized in servicing income.

Lease Merchandise, net

The Company leases goods, consisting primarily of sporting goods, to its customers under certain terms agreed to by the customer. All the Company's customer agreements are considered operating leases in accordance with ASC 842. The consumer goods under operating leases are initially recorded at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the term of the related leases to the consumer goods' estimated residual value. All lease assets are purchased concurrent with the execution of a lease commitment by the lessee. Thus, the original depreciation period corresponds with the term of the original lease. Upon transfer of ownership of merchandise to customers, resulting from satisfaction of their lease obligations, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated from lease merchandise. Amounts shown in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are net of accumulated depreciation and impairment.

The Company applies depreciation to lease merchandise as follows: (i) straight-line over the life of the lease term; (ii) accelerated deprecation for impaired leases and (iii) accelerated depreciation for leases when an early purchase option (buyout) is exercised. Depreciation expense for the lease merchandise is included within depreciation and amortization in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The Company periodically evaluates lease merchandise for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset group may not be recoverable. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the lease merchandise are less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over its fair value. Impairment charges, if any, are recorded within general and administrative in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 8 — Lease Merchandise, Net for further details.

The Company sells certain lease contracts to third parties and records the undepreciated cost of lease merchandise at the time of the sale within the net gain on lease contracts sold on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations

Assets, or disposal groups, are classified as held for sale when management, having the appropriate authority, commits to a plan to sell the business or asset group, the assets are available for immediate sale in their present condition, an active program to locate a buyer and complete the plan has been initiated, the sale is probable and expected to be completed within one year, and it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. Upon classification as held for sale, the related assets and liabilities are measured at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell and are no longer depreciated or amortized.

Fair value is determined based on the total consideration expected to be received, which may include cash proceeds, contingent consideration, and other forms of payment, less estimated costs to sell. The Company reassesses the fair value of disposal groups at each reporting date and records any subsequent write-downs to reflect the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell as an adjustment to the carrying value. If the fair value of the disposal group increases in subsequent periods, a gain is recognized, but not in excess of the cumulative loss previously recognized.

If a disposal group previously classified as held for sale no longer meets the criteria in ASC 360-10-45-9, the Company reclassifies the disposal group as held for use in accordance with ASC 360-10-35-44. Upon reclassification, the disposal group is measured at the lower of (i) its carrying amount before it was classified as held for sale, adjusted for depreciation or amortization that would have been recognized had it remained held for use, or (ii) its fair value at the date of the subsequent decision not to sell. Depreciation and amortization resume prospectively, and the asset group is evaluated for recoverability in accordance with ASC 360.

A disposal group that meets the criteria in ASC 205-20-45 for discontinued operations—specifically, if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results—is presented as discontinued operations. For such transactions, the operating results of the disposal group, including any gain or loss on sale, are presented as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all years presented.

During the third quarter of 2025, management committed to a plan to divest the Company’s Brands and Marketplace segments. The decision followed a strategic review process intended to refocus the Company on its core FinTech operations. As of September 30, 2025, the criteria for classification as held for sale under ASC 360-10 and discontinued operations under ASC 205-20-45 were met.

Subsequent to September 30, 2025, management reassessed its plan to sell the Marketplace segment based on market conditions and expected transaction economics. As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that the Marketplace disposal group no longer met the criteria for classification as held for sale. Accordingly, the Marketplace assets were reclassified as held for use in accordance with ASC 360-10-35-44 and evaluated for recoverability. Based on this assessment, management concluded that the Marketplace capitalized software assets were not recoverable and recorded an impairment loss of the remaining carrying value of $3.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2025.

The exit of the Marketplace segment continues to represent a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results and is presented as discontinued operations.

Further, as of December 31, 2025, the Brands segment continues to meet the held-for-sale criteria under ASC 360-10 and the discontinued operations criteria under ASC 205-20-45. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the Brands segment are presented as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the results of operations of the Brands segment are presented as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 4 — Discontinued Operations for additional financial information regarding these transactions.

Business Combinations

The Company evaluates whether acquired net assets should be accounted for as a business combination or an asset acquisition by first applying a screen test to determine whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets. If so, the transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition. If not, the Company applies its judgment to determine whether the acquired net assets meet the definition of a business by considering if the set includes an acquired input, process, and the ability to create outputs.

The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when it has obtained control. The Company measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred including the fair value of any non-controlling interest recognized, less the net recognized amount of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, all measured at their fair value as of the acquisition date. Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issuance of debt or equity securities, that the Company incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.

Any contingent consideration (“earn-out liabilities”) is measured at fair value at the acquisition date. For contingent consideration that does not meet all the criteria for equity classification, such contingent consideration is required to be recorded at its initial fair value at the acquisition date, and on each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of liability-classified contingent consideration are recognized on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the period of change.

When the initial accounting for a business combination has not been finalized by the end of the reporting period in which the transaction occurs, the Company reports provisional amounts. Provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period, which does not exceed one year from the acquisition date. These adjustments, or recognition of additional assets or liabilities, reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognized at that date.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the respective asset. Routine maintenance, repairs and replacement costs are expensed as incurred and improvements that extend the useful life of the assets are capitalized. When property and equipment is sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in operations. The Company’s property and equipment and related estimated useful lives consist of the following:

AssetsEstimated useful life
Furniture and fixtures5-7 years
Leasehold improvementsLesser of lease or useful life

Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets

On March 13, 2024, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Credova Merger Agreement”) with Cello Merger Sub, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary (“Merger Sub”), Credova Holdings, Inc. (“Credova”), and Samuel L. Paul, as Seller Representative, pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into Credova (the “Credova Merger”). Goodwill in the Company’s consolidated financial statements resulted from the Credova Merger, while the acquired intangible assets recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements resulted from the Credova Merger.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in a business combination and is not amortized. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually as of October 1, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a reporting unit may not be recoverable, in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other.

The Company allocates goodwill to reporting units based on the expected benefit from the business combination. Reporting units are evaluated when changes in the Company’s operating structure occur, and if necessary, goodwill is reassigned using a relative fair value allocation approach.

The Company may elect to perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. The qualitative assessment considers relevant events and circumstances, including macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors, overall financial performance, entity-specific events, changes in the composition or carrying amount of net assets, and sustained decreases in share price. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test is performed.

As of October 1, 2025, goodwill of $10.9 million was attributable entirely to the Company’s Financial Technology reporting unit (Credova). During the first half of 2025, the Company operated across three reportable segments; however, during 2025 the Company initiated a strategic shift to focus resources and capital on its Financial Technology platform and monetize or repurpose its non-FinTech operations. As a result, a portion of the negative operating cash flows of approximately $19.9 million for the year-to-date period related to segments that were subsequently classified as discontinued operations or were being wound down, rather than to the Financial Technology reporting unit to which goodwill is assigned.

In performing the qualitative assessment, management evaluated the performance and outlook of the Financial Technology reporting unit independently from discontinued or non-core activities. The reporting unit generated year-over-year revenue growth and continued expansion of its merchant and lending partner relationships. The Company also considered the Company’s FinTech product roadmap, merchant onboarding pipeline, and internally prepared revenue forecasts, which supported expected revenue growth and improving operating leverage within the reporting unit. No significant adverse changes occurred in the reporting unit’s customer base, regulatory environment, competitive position, or expected future cash flows.

The Company also considered the decline in its stock price during 2025. As of the October 1, 2025 testing date, the Company’s market capitalization exceeded its consolidated net book value, including goodwill, indicating that the implied fair value of equity provided meaningful excess over carrying value. The Company concluded that the stock price decline primarily reflected broader market conditions and investor sentiment rather than reporting-unit-specific deterioration in the Financial Technology business.

After considering the totality of qualitative factors, the Company concluded that it was not more likely than not that the fair value of the Financial Technology reporting unit was less than its carrying amount as of October 1, 2025. Accordingly, a quantitative goodwill impairment test was not performed.

The Company also evaluated events occurring subsequent to October 1, 2025 through the issuance date of the financial statements and performed a quantitative assessment which confirmed no impairment.

Separately acquired intangible assets are measured on initial recognition at cost including directly attributable costs. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are measured at fair value at the acquisition date. Acquired identifiable finite-lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the respective asset. Each period the Company evaluates the estimated remaining useful lives of its intangible assets and whether events or changes in circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization. Acquired indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the intangible asset may be impaired.

Capitalized Software

The Company capitalizes costs related to the development of its internal software and certain projects for internal use in accordance with ASC 350-40, Internal-Use Software ("ASC 350-40"). The Company capitalizes costs to develop its mobile application and website when preliminary development efforts are successfully completed, management has authorized and committed project funding, it is probable that the project will be completed, and the software will be used as intended. Costs incurred during the preliminary planning and evaluation stage of the project and during the post implementation operational stage, including maintenance, are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred for enhancements that are expected to result in additional functionality are capitalized and expensed over the estimated useful life of the upgrades on a per project basis. Amortization is computed on an individual product basis over the estimated economic life of the product using the straight-line method. Software development costs expensed and not capitalized, which are included in research and development expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, were approximately $1.7 million and $0.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company reviews long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, capitalized software, property and equipment, and right-of-use lease assets, for impairment in accordance with ASC 360 whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets are grouped and evaluated at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities.

The Company’s impairment assessment is trigger-based. Indicators of impairment considered include, among other factors: significant adverse changes in the business climate, operating performance or projected cash flows; significant decreases in market demand for the Company’s products or services; a sustained decrease in the Company’s market capitalization relative to its net asset value; plans to dispose of or significantly change the use of an asset group; and other events that could indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable.

If such indicators are present, recoverability is evaluated by comparing the carrying amount of the asset group to the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If the carrying amount exceeds the undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds fair value.

In performing its assessment, the Company considers both internal and external qualitative and quantitative factors. Although the Company has experienced operating losses and volatility in its stock price, the Company evaluates whether such factors are attributable to the performance of specific asset groups or reflect broader market conditions, capital market dynamics, or the Company’s stage of growth and strategic initiatives. Management concluded that, for asset groups classified as held and used, operating results and cash flow projections supported recoverability and did not indicate that the carrying amounts were not recoverable. Declines in the Company’s stock price were evaluated in the context of overall market conditions and did not, in isolation, represent a triggering event under ASC 360 for the Company’s long-lived asset groups.

During the fourth quarter of 2025, in connection with the Company’s strategic exit of the Marketplace segment, certain Marketplace capitalized software assets were evaluated for recoverability and determined to be not recoverable. As a result, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $3.6 million, representing the remaining carrying value of those assets. This impairment is presented within discontinued operations as the exit represents a strategic shift with a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

In addition, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $0.5 million related to leased merchandise during the year ended December 31, 2025 which is included in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, primarily as a result of writing off a related leas receivable as uncollectible and determining the Company was not able to recover the underlying leased asset.

There wasno impairment of the Company’s long-lived assets classified as held and used for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Convertible Notes

The Company has issued convertible notes, which are convertible at the note holder's discretion, or, under certain circumstances, the Company’s discretion, into shares of Company Class A Common Stock. The Company records the convertible note liability at its fixed monetary amount by measuring and recording a premium, as applicable, on the convertible notes date with a charge to expense in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity("ASC 480"), and records interest expense as incurred.

Warrant Liabilities

The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued share purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815-40”). The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. The Company accounts for the Public Warrants (as defined in Note 11) and the Private Placement Warrants (the "Private Warrants”) in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40 under which both the Public Warrants and Private Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly, the Company classifies both the Public Warrants and Private Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjusts the Public Warrants and Private Warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each reporting period until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Public Warrants and Private Warrants for periods where no observable traded price was available are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. For the Public Warrants, quoted market price will be used as the fair value as of each relevant date.

The Company evaluated the Pre-Funded Warrants and common stock warrants (the "Common Warrants") under ASC 480 and ASC 815-40. The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815-40, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock, among other conditions for equity classification. The Company concluded that the Pre-Funded Warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and meet the criteria for equity classification because (i) the Pre-Funded Warrants require physical settlement in shares of common stock, (ii) they do not embody an obligation to repurchase shares or settle in cash, and (iii) they do not contain provisions that would require liability classification. Accordingly, the Pre-Funded Warrants are classified within stockholders’ equity at their allocated fair value upon issuance and are not subsequently remeasured. Further, the Company concluded that the Common Warrants are indexed to the Company’s own stock and meet the conditions for equity classification. Accordingly, the Common Warrants are recorded within stockholders’ equity at their allocated fair value upon issuance and are not subsequently remeasured.

Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. For leases where the Company is the lessee, right-of-use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use the underlying asset for the term of the lease and the lease liabilities represent an obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The Company’s lease agreement contains rent escalation provisions, which are considered in determining the ROU assets and lease liabilities. The Company begins recognizing rent expense when the lessor makes the underlying asset available for use by the Company. Lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term. Lease renewal periods are considered on a lease-by-lease basis in determining the lease term. The interest rate the Company uses to determine the present value of future lease payments is the Company’s incremental borrowing rate because the rate implicit in the Company’s leases is not readily determinable. The incremental borrowing rate is a hypothetical rate for collateralized borrowings in economic environments where the leased asset is located based on credit rating factors. The ROU asset is determined based on the lease liability initially established and adjusted for any prepaid lease payments and any lease incentives received. The lease term to calculate the ROU asset and related lease liability includes options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise the option. Certain leases contain variable costs, such as common area maintenance, real estate taxes or other costs. Variable lease costs are expensed as incurred on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Operating leases are included in the ROU assets and lease liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has no finance leases.

Share-Based Compensation

The Company recognizes an expense for share-based compensation awards based on the fair value of the award on the date of grant. Forfeitures are accounted for when they occur. Modifications are approved by the Board and any incremental compensation cost is recognized in the period of occurrence.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes.

Deferred tax assets are determined based on the difference between the financial statement basis and tax basis as well as net operating loss or other tax credit carryforwards, if any, and are measured using the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that the related tax benefits will not be realized. If the Company’s assessment of the realizability of a deferred tax asset changes, an increase to a valuation allowance will result in a reduction of net earnings at that time, while the reduction of a valuation allowance will result in an increase of net earnings at that time.

The Company follows ASC Topic 740-10-65-1 in accounting for uncertainty in income taxes by prescribing rules for recognition, measurement, and classification in the financial statements of tax positions taken or expected to be in a tax return. This prescribes a two-step process for the financial statement measurement and recognition of a tax position. The first step involves the determination of whether it is more likely than not (greater than 50 percent likelihood) that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the position. The second step requires that any tax position that meets the more likely than not recognition threshold be measured and recognized in the consolidated financial statements at the largest amount of benefit that is a greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. This topic also provides guidance on the accounting for related interest and penalties, financial statement classification and disclosure. The Company’s policy is that any interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions are recognized in income tax expense when incurred. The Company hasno uncertain tax positions or related interest or penalties requiring accrual at December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Research and Development

The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred, except for certain internal-use software development costs, which may be capitalized as noted above. Research and development expenses consist primarily of software development costs, including employee compensation and external contractors, associated with the ongoing development of the Company’s technology.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset, or the amount paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. There is a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The Company classifies fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 — Inputs based on unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3 — Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs are both unobservable for the asset and liability in the market and significant to the overall fair value measurement.

In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company establishes the fair value of its assets and liabilities using the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value. The recorded amounts of certain financial instruments, including money markets classified as cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, debt at fixed interest rates, and other liabilities approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.

The Company’s policy is to record transfers between levels, if any, as of the beginning of the fiscal year. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 no transfers between levels have been recognized.

Advertising

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expenses were approximately $0.5 million and $1.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which are included in sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Segment Reporting

The Company follows the guidance of ASC 280, Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”), which establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about services categories, business segments and major customers in financial statements. Operating segments are defined under ASC 280 as components of a company that engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses, and for which discrete financial information is available and is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Aggregation of similar operating segments into a single reportable operating segment is permitted if the businesses have similar economic characteristics and meet established qualitative criteria. As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that the Company hasone reportable segment, Financial Technology.

Concentration of Risks

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a significant concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances at financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000 per depositor, per insured bank, per ownership category. The Company’s cash balances may exceed these FDIC insured limits from time to time. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $12.7 million of cash and cash equivalents in excess of FDIC insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

For the year ended and as of December 31, 2025, two customers accounted for 35% of the Company’s revenue. For the year ended December 31, 2024, two customer accounted for 40% of the Company's revenue.

As of December 31, 2025, one customer and two payment processing partners (acting in an agent capacity with respect to certain payment transactions) accounted for 94% of the Company’s accounts receivable. No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In March 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-01, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope Application of Profits Interest and Similar Awards (“ASU 2024-01”), which intends to improve clarity and comparability without changing the existing guidance. ASU 2024-01 provides an illustrative example intended to demonstrate how entities that account for profits interest and similar awards would determine whether a profits interest award should be accounted for in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation ("ASC 718"). Entities can apply the guidance either retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements or prospectively to profits interest and similar awards granted or modified on or after the date of adoption. ASU 2024-01 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company adopted ASU 2024-01 effective January 1, 2025, which did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures("ASU 2023-09"), which requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be useful in making capital allocation decisions. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 beginning January 1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2023-09 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses("ASU 2024-03"), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date("ASU 2025-01"). ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the income statement as well as disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented in the income statement. ASU 2024-03, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Both early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of these standards will have on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets ("ASU 2025-05"). ASU 2025-05 provides a practical expedient that all entities can use when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("ASC 606"). Under this practical expedient, an entity is allowed to assume that the current conditions it has applied in determining credit loss allowances for current accounts receivable and current contract assets remain unchanged for the remaining life of those assets. ASU 2025-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods in those years. Entities that elect the practical expedient and, if applicable, make the accounting policy election are required to apply the amendments prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-05 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software ("ASU 2025-06") which amends the guidance in ASC 350-40, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software. The amendments modernize the recognition and disclosure framework for internal-use software costs, removing the previous “development stage” model and introducing a more judgment-based approach. The amendments in ASU 2025-06 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The amendments in ASU 2025-06 permits entities to use either 1) a prospective transition approach, 2) a modified transition approach, or 3) a retrospective transition approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-08, Financial instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans ("ASU 2025-08"), which amends the guidance in ASC 326 on the accounting for certain purchased loans. Under ASU 2025-08, entities must account for acquired loans (excluding credit cards) that meet certain criteria at acquisition (purchased seasoned loans) by recognizing them at their purchase price plus an allowance for expected credit losses (gross-up approach). Purchased seasoned loans are defined as either: (1) non-purchased credit deteriorated ("PCD") loans that are obtained in a business combination, or (2) non-PCD loans that (a) are obtained in an asset acquisition or upon consolidation of a variable interest entity that is not a business and (b) are acquired more than 90 days after their origination date by a transferee that was not involved in their origination. ASU 2025-08 also introduces an accounting policy election related to the subsequent measurement of expected credit losses for entities that use a method other than a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate credit losses on purchased seasoned loans. If this accounting policy is elected, entities can use the amortized cost basis of the asset to subsequently measure their credit loss allowance. ASU 2025-08 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. Early adoption is permitted in an interim or annual reporting period in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is currently assessing the impact of ASU 2025-08 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements (“ASU 2025-11”). ASU 2025-11 is intended to update the guidance in Topic 270 by improving navigability of the required interim disclosures, clarifying when that guidance is applicable and adding a principle that requires entities to disclose events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. ASU 2025-11 will be effective for the interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with the option to early adopt at any time prior to the effective date and should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-11 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-12, Codification Improvements ("ASU 2025-12"). ASU 2025-12 adds clarification, corrects errors, or makes minor improvements. ASU 2025-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period and adoption can be applied on prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-12 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

Note 4 —Discontinued Operations

As discussed in Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations, in August 2025, the Company announced its plan to monetize the Brands segment through the sale of EveryLife and its Marketplace segment through a sale or by strategically repurposing its intellectual property to enhance its Financial Technology offerings. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company evaluated each divestiture individually and determined each represented a strategic shift and met held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria. Accordingly, the Company began to separately reporting the results of these segments as discontinued operations in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and presented the related assets and liabilities as held for sale in its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company reassessed its plan to sell the Marketplace segment based on updated market conditions and expected transaction economics. As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that the Marketplace disposal group no longer met the criteria for classification as held for sale. Accordingly, the Marketplace assets were reclassified as held for use in accordance with ASC 360-10 and evaluated for recoverability. As a result of this evaluation, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $3.6 million during the fourth quarter of 2025 to write off the remaining carrying value of the Marketplace capitalized software asset. The Marketplace assets are no longer presented as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025. The exit of the Marketplace segment continues to be presented as discontinued operations, as it represents a strategic shift that has a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

As of December 31, 2025, the Brands segment continues to meet the held-for-sale and discontinued operations accounting criteria. Management expects to enter into a definitive agreement during the first half of 2026 and continues to engage with interested parties. The assets and liabilities of the Brands segment continue to be presented as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The results of both the Marketplace and Brands segments are reported in the “Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax” line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Financial Information of Discontinued Operations

The following table summarizes the key components of the operating results of the discontinued operations within the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

For the year ended December 31, 2025For the year ended December 31, 2024
MarketplaceBrandsMarketplaceBrands
Revenues, net$1,119,256$14,215,357$2,951,292$10,187,097
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)351,0375271,711,3336,243
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)12,3519,604,7515,5766,700,385
Operating costs8,360,7297,862,89212,261,7295,552,022
Depreciation and amortization645,05981,725770,780140,923
Operating loss(8,249,920)(3,334,538)(11,798,126)(2,212,476)
Other expense, net(22,631)(108,057)(67,626)(7,677)
Income tax expense———419
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax$(8,272,551)$(3,442,595)$(11,865,752)$(2,219,734)

Assets and liabilities of segments classified as held for sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, consist of the following:

December 31,2025December 31,2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$353,355$596,660
Accounts receivable, net72,372185,735
Inventory2,665,2032,624,918
Prepaid expenses and other current assets215,986612,282
Intangible assets, net1,072,762—
Deposits28,243—
Total current assets held for sale4,407,9214,019,595
Intangible assets, net—1,154,487
Deposits—31,415
Total non-current assets held for sale—1,185,902
Total assets held for sale$4,407,921$5,205,497
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$854,889$634,281
Accrued expenses357,183386,797
Deferred revenue1,399,96949,479
Total liabilities held for sale$2,612,041$1,070,557

The cash flows related to the discontinued operations have not been segregated and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The following table presents cash flow information for the discontinued segments.

For the years ended December 31,
20252024
Net cash used in operating activities$(5,711,652)$(15,287,304)
Net cash used in investing activities$(356,678)$(2,583,975)

Note 5 —Acquisitions

Asset Acquisition

In April 2025, the Company acquired certain software assets and intellectual property that it intends to use to enhance the Company’s payments service offerings for a total consideration of $5.1 million. The acquisition did not qualify as a business combination and, as a result, was accounted for as an asset acquisition as the fair value of the gross assets acquired was primarily related to a single asset. Since this acquisition was accounted for as an asset purchase, the cost of a group of assets acquired in an asset acquisition shall be allocated to the individual assets acquired or liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values and shall not give rise to goodwill.

The intellectual property, valued at $5.1 million, represents developed software which will enable the Company to expand the sectors it serves with its payment processing services. The consideration paid by the Company was 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and potential earn-out payments of up to $1.3 million, valued at $0.6 million at acquisition date, reflecting an aggregate purchase price of $5.1 million.

Consideration:
Issuance of common stock$4,500,000
Earn-out liability550,000
Total consideration$5,050,000
Assets acquired:Useful Life:
Acquired capitalized software developments3 years$5,050,000

Credova

On March 13, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Credova Merger Agreement”) with Cello Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and our wholly-owned subsidiary (“Credova Merger Sub”), Credova Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Credova”), and Samuel L. Paul, in the capacity as the Seller Representative in accordance with the terms of the Credova Merger Agreement. Pursuant to the Credova Merger Agreement, on March 13, 2024, the transactions which are the subject of the Credova Merger Agreement were consummated (the “Credova Closing”) and Credova Merger Sub merged with and into Credova (the “Credova Merger”), with Credova surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of PSQ Holdings, Inc.

Pursuant to the Credova Merger Agreement, on March 13, 2024, Merger Sub merged with and into Credova. In connection with the Credova Merger, each share of Credova’s equity was converted into the right to receive newly-issued shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock, and was delivered to the Credova stockholders at the closing (“Credova Stockholders”).

Credova Merger Consideration

As consideration for the Credova Merger, Credova Stockholders received 2,920,993 newly-issued shares of Class A Common Stock (the “Consideration Shares”). A number of Consideration Shares equal to ten percent (10%) of the Consideration Shares (the “Escrow Shares”) was placed in an escrow account for indemnity claims made under the Credova Merger Agreement. The Escrow Shares remaining in escrow upon the 12-month anniversary of the closing were released and distributed pro rata to the former Credova Stockholders.

The acquisition of Credova was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations. As the acquirer for accounting purposes, the Company estimated the purchase price, assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, with the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired recognized as goodwill.

The purchase price allocation as of the acquisition date is presented as follows:

March 13,2024
Purchase consideration:
Common Stock, at fair value$14,137,606
Assumption of notes payable8,449,500
Cash paid1,587,184
Total purchase consideration$24,174,290
Purchase price allocation:
Cash$1,728,400
Loans held for investment7,027,678
Fixed assets243,879
Intangible assets11,720,000
Prepaid expenses1,269,933
Goodwill10,930,978
Operating lease right of use asset341,121
Accounts payable and other current liabilities(3,430,171)
Lease liability(341,121)
Revolving line of credit(5,316,407)
Fair value of net assets acquired$24,174,290

The excess of purchase consideration over the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired was recorded as goodwill and is primarily attributed to the synergies expected from expanded market opportunities when integrating the acquired developed technologies with the Company’s offerings as well as acquiring an assembled workforce. The goodwill balance is not deductible for income tax purposes.

Acquisition-related costs ofzero and $2.3 million associated with the Credova Merger were included in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The following table sets forth the components of identifiable intangible assets acquired and their estimated useful lives as of the date of acquisition (in years):

Fair valueEstimated useful life
Trademarks and tradenames$1,700,0005
Internally developed software3,600,0003
Merchant relationships5,900,0005
State operating licenses520,000Indefinite
Total intangible assets$11,720,000

The following unaudited supplemental pro forma combined financial information presents the Company’s combined results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 as if the Credova Merger had occurred on January 1, 2024. The pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the Company’s operating results that may have occurred had the Credova Merger been completed on January 1, 2024. In addition, the unaudited pro forma financial information does not give effect to any anticipated cost savings, operating efficiencies or other synergies that may be associated with the merger, or any estimated costs that have been or will be incurred by the Company to integrate the assets and operations of Credova.

For the year ended December 31, 2024
Revenue$26,112,999
Net loss$(56,296,035)

The unaudited pro forma financial information reflects pro forma adjustments to present the combined pro forma results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2024 to give effect to certain events the Company believes to be directly attributable to the acquisition. These pro forma adjustments primarily include:

i. the elimination of Credova historical depreciation and amortization expense and the recognition of new depreciation and amortization expense;

ii. an adjustment to present acquisition-related transaction costs and other one-time costs directly attributable to the acquisition as if they were incurred in the earliest period presented; and

iii. the related income tax effects of the adjustments noted above, as applicable.

Note 6 —Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net

Goodwill as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $10.9 million, which resulted from the Credova Merger and is included in the Financial Technology segment. See Note 5 — Acquisitions, for further information.

The following table summarizes the intangible assets, net as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Estimated usefullife · December 31,
2025 · 2024
Capitalized software development costs1-5 years$8,702,390$8,620,519
Trademark and tradenames5 years1,700,0001,700,000
Internally developed software3 years3,600,0003,600,000
Merchant relationships5 years5,900,0005,900,000
State operating licensesIndefinite975,000520,000
Purchased technology1-15 years212,177212,177
Total intangible assets21,089,56720,552,696
Less: Accumulated amortization(6,516,244)(5,916,746)
Total intangible assets, net$14,573,323$14,635,950

Amortization expense was $4.2 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

As of December 31, 2025, estimated future amortization expense is expected as follows:

2026$5,660,655
20274,581,898
20282,918,829
2029329,234
203012,567
Thereafter95,140
$13,598,323

Note 7 —Loans Held for Investment, Net

The amortized cost basis of the Company's loans held for investment by delinquency status as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:

December 31,
20252024
Current$8,173,364$5,386,074
30-59 Days56,83183,105
60-89 days24,23341,861
> 90 days12,88227,120
Loans held for investment8,267,3105,538,160
Allowance for credit losses(929,406)(816,045)
Loans held for investment, net$7,337,904$4,722,115

These loans have a variety of lending terms and have original maturities ranging from six weeks to 36 months. Because the Company’s loan portfolio focuses on unsecured installment loans, the Company evaluates the portfolio as a single homogeneous loan portfolio and performs further analysis by product type as needed.

The Company closely monitors credit quality for its loans held for investment to manage and evaluate exposure to credit risk. Credit risk management begins with initial underwriting, where a consumer is assessed based on the Company’s underwriting and credit policy. This includes Know Your Customer identification, traditional credit scoring models, and various Fair Credit Reporting Act permissible consumer credit and risk data. Credit quality is monitored subsequent to underwriting based on performance metrics that include, but are not limited to, delinquency and default metrics.

The Company uses proprietary forecasting combining Austrian Business Cycle Theory with real-time data to help detect economic inflection points earlier than using past behavior alone. This forecasting approach helps mitigate issues commonly attributed to behavior-driven credit scores. The Company's forecasting directly shapes underwriting, lending and risk strategies, delivering resilient, future-ready financial tools to merchants and their customers.

The Company evaluates the credit risk of its portfolio by grouping it into four buckets that range from A to D, with receivables having an “A” rating representing the highest credit quality and lowest likelihood of loss. As part of the Company’s credit risk management activities, on an ongoing basis, the Company assesses overall credit quality by reviewing information related to the performance of a customer’s account with the Company, including delinquency information.

The following tables present an analysis of the credit quality of the amortized cost basis excluding accrued interest receivable, by calendar year of origination on loans held for investment for the December 31, 2025 and 2024:

December 31, 2025
Amortization Costs Basis by Calendar Year of Origination
20252024PriorTotal
A$3,366,828$104,402$506$3,471,736
B2,639,049118,0467,9762,765,071
C1,384,930153,75534,4521,573,137
D445,0935,1027,171457,366
Total amortized cost basis$7,835,900$381,305$50,105$8,267,310
December 31, 2024
Amortization Costs Basis by Calendar Year of Origination
20242023PriorTotal
A$1,435,804$20,208$23,177$1,479,189
B1,455,06399,78743,0531,597,903
C1,471,577334,434109,4221,915,433
D331,56318,15826,307376,028
Total amortized cost basis4,694,007472,587201,9595,368,553
Fair value step-up in loans held for investment169,607——169,607
$4,863,614$472,587$201,959$5,538,160

The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses at a level sufficient to absorb expected credit losses based on evaluating known and inherent risks in its loan portfolio. The allowance for credit losses reflects the Company's estimate of expected lifetime credit losses, which consider the remaining contractual term, historical credit losses, consumer payment trends, and future payment expectations as of each balance sheet date. Adjustments to the allowance for changes in the Company's estimate of lifetime expected credit losses are recognized in earnings through the provision for credit losses presented within the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. When available information confirms that specific loans or portions thereof are uncollectible, identified amounts are charged off against the allowance for credit losses. Loans are charged off in accordance with our charge-off policy, as the contractual principal becomes 120 days past due. Subsequent recoveries of the unpaid principal balance, if any, are credited to the allowance for credit losses.

The following tables summarize the balances of and changes in allowance for credit losses on loans held for investment as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Balance at January 1, 2025$816,045
Charge-offs(901,450)
Provision for credit losses1,014,811
Balance at December 31, 2025$929,406
Balance at January 1, 2024$—
Balance acquired from Credova Merger1,130,515
Charge-offs(1,367,121)
Provision for credit losses1,052,651
Balance at December 31, 2024$816,045

Note 8 —Lease Merchandise, Net

The Company's lease merchandise, net of accumulated depreciation as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

December 31,
20252024
Lease merchandise$2,300,781$—
Less: Accumulated depreciation(1,011,294)—
Lease merchandise, net$1,289,487$—

Depreciation expense on lease merchandise for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $1.6 million andzero, respectively.

The Company's merchandise on operating leases consisted mostly of sporting goods for the year ended December 31, 2025. All of the Company's customer agreements are considered operating leases, and the Company currently does not have any sales-type or direct financing leases. There wereno merchandise leases as of December 31, 2024.

The Company recognized an impairment on leased merchandise of $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and this impairment is included in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. There wasno impairment on leased merchandise for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Note 9 —Revolving Line of Credit

The Company assumed a $10.0 million revolving loan with a finance company through the Credova Merger (Note 5) which bears interest at a rate of 15.0% and requires minimum monthly interest payments. On January 6, 2026, the Company entered into Amendment No. 9 to the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, which extends the funding term through April 7, 2026. On March 12, 2026, the Company entered into the Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, which extends the funding termination date through July 31, 2027. The line of credit will bear interest at an annual rate of 14.5% with a minimum interest requirement. The borrowing base is set at 89% of the unpaid principal balance of pledge receivables that are no more than 60 days past due. The amendment contains customary covenants, trigger events, representations and warranties. Certain assets at Credova are assigned as collateral.

The revolving line of credit maturity date is subsequent to the revolving period, which is the earlier of (i) nine months following the funding termination date of July 31, 2027; and (ii) the remittance date on which the aggregate outstanding advances are $1,000,000 or below.

Monthly remittance remains in effect with a borrowing base calculation. During the amortization period, the Company will repay the aggregate outstanding advances until such aggregate outstanding advances do not exceed the borrowing base, and then 100% of the remaining collections until the aggregate outstanding advances have been reduced to zero.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the outstanding advances under this revolving loan totaled $6.2 million and $3.8 million, respectively.

Note 10 —Convertible Promissory Notes

Promissory Note Exchange

Prior to the execution of the Credova Merger Agreement, Credova, PSQ Holdings, Inc. and certain holders of outstanding subordinated notes (“Subdebt Notes”) issued by Credova (the “Participating Noteholders”) entered into a Note Exchange Agreement (the “Note Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which, immediately prior to the Credova Closing, the Participating Noteholders delivered their Subdebt Notes of Credova for cancellation, in exchange for newly-issued replacement notes issued by PSQ Holdings, Inc., convertible into shares of Class A Common Stock (the “Replacement Notes”). The Replacement Notes bear 9.75% simple interest per annum and have 10-year maturity dates.

Pursuant to the terms of the Replacement Notes, at any time after the Closing, Participating Noteholders may elect to convert their Replacement Notes into a number of shares of Class A Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the outstanding principal amount of the Replacement Note to be converted plus accrued and unpaid interest by (y)4.63641, subject to adjustment for stock splits and other similar transactions (the “Conversion Price”). At any time, the Company may call the Replacement Notes for a cash amount equal to accrued interest plus (i) between the first anniversary of the Credova Closing, which took place on March 13, 2024, and the second anniversary of the Credova Closing,105% of the then outstanding principal amount and (ii) after the second anniversary of the Credova Closing, the then outstanding principal amount of the Replacement Note. Further, the Replacement Notes permit the Company, in its discretion, to require conversion of the Replacement Notes into shares of Class A Common Stock if the daily volume-weighted average trading price of the Company Class A Common Stock exceeds 140% of the Conversion Price on each of at least 10 consecutive trading days during the 20-trading day period prior to notice of such required conversion. The Company determined the embedded derivatives did not require bifurcation.

Credova Subdebt Notes not exchanged for Replacement Notes at the Credova Closing were canceled following payment in full in cash.

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the convertible promissory notes payable was $8.4 million.

Convertible Promissory Notes – Related Party

In March 2024, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement for a 9.75% private placement convertible note for $10.0 million invested by a Board member and his affiliates. Terms for the note were priced based on notes exchanged as part of the Credova Merger described above.

In August 2024, the Company entered into an agreement for a $10.0 million convertible note in a private placement with a Board member and affiliates. The note has identical terms to the notes offered in March 2024.

Note 11 —Warrant Liabilities

On July 19, 2023, the Company completed a business combination (the “Business Combination”) with Colombier Acquisition Corp. (“Colombier”), pursuant to a plan of reorganization, and Colombier subsequently changed its name to PSQ Holdings, Inc. As part of Colombier’s initial public offering (“IPO”), Colombier issued warrants to third-party investors where each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchaseone share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share (the “Public Warrants”). Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, Colombier completed the private sale of Private Warrants where each Private Warrant allows the holder to purchaseone share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at $11.50 per share. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, there are 5,750,000 Public Warrants and 5,700,000 Private Warrants outstanding.

These warrants expire on the fifth anniversary of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation and are exercisable commencing 30 days after the Business Combination, provided that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the warrant agreement) and registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder.

The Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:

in whole and not in part;

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption given after the warrants become exercisable to each warrant holder; and

if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing once the warrants become exercisable and ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.

The Public Warrants and Private Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognized the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value as of the Closing Date, with an offsetting entry to additional paid-in capital and adjusts the carrying value of the instruments to fair value through other income (expense) on the Consolidated Statements of Operations at each reporting period until they are exercised. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Public Warrants and Private Warrants are presented within warrant liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Note 12 —Related Parties

In June 2023, the Company signed a consulting agreement with a Board member to provide advisory services to EveryLife. The agreement was subsequently amended and then mutually cancelled in November 2024. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurredno costs and madeno payments. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid approximately $0.2 million.

In August 2023, the Company signed a strategic consulting agreement with a consulting company that is controlled by a former Board member. The consulting company was engaged by the Company to provide strategic advice and assistance in connection with capital markets strategy, acquisition strategy, investor relations strategy, and other strategic matters for a fixed fee of $80,000 per month plus expenses. The fixed fee was reduced to $60,000 per month plus expenses on January 1, 2024 and the agreement was terminated at the end of November 2024. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurredno costs and madeno payments. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid $0.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, relating to this agreement.

In December 2023, the Company signed another agreement with the same strategic consulting company that is controlled by a former Board member. The consulting company was engaged to provide merger and acquisition advice in connection with the Credova Merger. The term of the agreement was the earlier of twelve months or the consummation of the Credova Merger, which occurred on March 13, 2024. The fee for these services was $150,000 payable promptly at the closing of an acquisition and Class A Common Stock in the Company of 4% of the gross enterprise value or total consideration paid with respect to an acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurredno costs and madeno payments. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid $0.2 million relating to this agreement.

In August 2024, the Company entered into aone-year strategic consulting agreement with an individual who was appointed to the PSQ Holdings, Inc. Board in December 2024. The individual was engaged by the Company to provide strategic advice and assistance with partnership development and marketing leadership for a fixed fee of $42,000 per month plus 100,000 RSUs which vestedone year from the grant date. This strategic consulting agreement was extended beyond the initialone-year and is currently renewing month-to-month. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred and paid $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred and paid $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

See Note 10 — Convertible Promissory Notes– Convertible Promissory Notes – Related Party for discussion of the Company's other Related Party arrangements.

Note 13 —Share-Based Compensation

On July 25, 2023, the Board of the Company approved the PSQ Holdings, Inc. 2023 Stock Incentive Plan as well as the 2023 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "ESPP"), whereby it may grant to certain employees, consultants and advisors an award, such as (a) incentive stock options, (b) non-qualified stock options, (c) restricted stock and (d) RSUs, of the Company.

2023 Stock Incentive Plan

Awards may be made under the Plan for up to such number of shares of Class A Common Stock as is equal to the sum of:

(A) a number of shares of Class A Common Stock equal to fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding shares of all classes of Company common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“Company Common Stock”), determined immediately following the closing of the Merger Agreement.

(B) an annual increase to be added on the first day of each fiscal year, commencing on January 1, 2024 and continuing for each fiscal year until, and including, January 1, 2033, equal to the lesser of (i)5% of the outstanding shares of all classes of Company Common Stock on such date and (ii) the number of shares of Class A Common Stock determined by the Board.

2023 Employee Stock Purchase plan

The purpose of this plan is to provide eligible employees opportunities to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. For this purpose, the Board approved 600,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, plus an annual increase to be added on the first day of each fiscal year, commencing on January 1, 2024 and continuing for each fiscal year until, and including, January 1, 2033, equal to the least of (i)425,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, (ii)5% of the outstanding shares of all classes of Company Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, on such date and (iii) a number of shares of Class A Common Stock determined by the Board. On January 2, 2025, the Company issued 3,995 shares of its of Class A Common Stock pursuant to scheduled purchases under the ESPP. As of December 31, 2025,596,005 shares of Class A Common Stock remained available for future grants under the 2023 ESPP.

Restricted Stock Units

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company issued RSU’s under the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan to employees, advisors, and members of the Board. Each RSU entitles the recipient toone share of the Company's Class A Common Stock upon vesting. The Company measures the fair value of RSUs using the stock price on the date of grant.

Share-based compensation expense for RSUs is recorded ratably over their vesting period.

A summary of the activity with respect to, and status of, RSUs during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 is presented below:

Number of RSUsWeighted Average Grant Date Value
Unvested as of January 1, 20241,655,542$9.61
Granted3,944,057$4.83
Forfeited(557,975)$7.53
Vested(2,512,989)$6.60
Unvested as of December 31, 20242,528,635$6.16
Granted3,631,591$2.92
Forfeited(890,135)$8.25
Vested(2,328,691)$3.83
Unvested as of December 31, 20252,941,400$3.45
Vested and unsettled as of December 31, 20251,667$6.22

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 there were 3,272,726 and 3,386,082 RSUs authorized but not issued, respectively.

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense related to RSUs of $7.1 million and $17.1 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs was approximately $7.0 million and $15.4 million, respectively. Unvested outstanding RSUs as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 had a weighted average remaining vesting period of 1.42 years and 1.66 years, respectively.

Share based compensation relating to earn-out

Certain executive officers, employees and service providers of PSQ Holdings, Inc. will be entitled to receive up to 3,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock (the “Earn-out Shares”) in the event certain trading price-based metrics are satisfied during thefive-year period commencing on the date of the Closing and ending on the fifth anniversary thereof (the “Earn-out Period”), or, if earlier, upon the occurrence of a change of control transaction (as defined in the Merger Agreement) during the Earn-out Period with an implied per share price that exceeds the relevant trading price-based metrics. Specifically, Earn-out Shares will be earned if one or more of the three triggering events described below occurs:

in the event that, and upon the date during the Earn-out Period on which, the volume-weighted average trading price of Class A Common Stock quoted on the NYSE(or such other exchange on which the shares of Class A Common Stock are then listed) for any 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading day period (the “Earn-out Trading Price”) is greater than or equal to $12.50, the Participating Equity Holders will be entitled to receive an aggregate of 1,000,000 Earn-out Shares;

in the event that, and upon the date during the Earn-out Period on which, the Earn-out Trading Price is greater than or equal to $15.00, the Participating Equity Holders will be entitled to receive an aggregate of 1,000,000 additional Earn-out Shares; and

in the event that, and upon the date during the Earn-out Period on which, the Earn-out Trading Price is greater than or equal to $17.50, the Participating Equity Holders will be entitled to receive an aggregate of 1,000,000 additional Earn-out Shares.

In accordance with ASC 718, these are awards granted with a market condition. The effect of this market condition was reflected in the grant-date fair value of an award. The fair value of the Earn-out Shares was estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation utilizing assumptions related to the contractual term of the instruments, estimated volatility of the price of the Class A Common Stock and current interest rates. Below are the key assumptions used in valuing the Earn-out Shares:

As ofJuly 19, 2023
PSQH Stock Price$9.08
Volatility40.0%
Risk free rate of return4.6%
Expected term (in years)4.8 years

During each of the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded share-based compensation expense related to the Earn-out Shares of $3.7 million and $3.7 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, unrecognized compensation cost related to the Earn-out Shares was approximately $8.6 million and $12.2 million, respectively.

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded the following share-based compensation expense, related to RSUs, Earn-out Shares, and the Credova Merger:

For the year ended December 31,
20252024
Cost of sales$118,369$172,310
General and administrative6,914,34311,250,957
Sales and marketing2,100,3256,620,093
Research and development1,641,4201,792,384
Transaction costs incurred in connection with Credova Merger—887,409
Total share-based compensation expense$10,774,457$20,723,153

Stock Award Modification

In June 2025, in connection with the significant change in operating role of the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer, the Company modified his unvested RSUs, allowing all unvested RSUs to continue to vest in accordance with their original terms. No other changes were made to the award. The Company determined that the change in operating role was considered a significant reduction and accounted for the change as a Type III accounting modification (improbable-to-probable) under ASC 718. Accordingly, the Company reversed all share-based compensation expense previously recorded on the awards that are not expected to vest under the original terms. The Company reversed $2.3 million in share-based compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 included in general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Total share-based compensation expense of $1.5 million, equal to the modification date fair value, will be recognized prospectively over the remaining requisite service period, beginning on the modification date.

Note 14 —Stockholders’ Equity

Preferred Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value preferred stock. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, there wereno shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

Common Stock

Class A Common Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value Class A Common Stock. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 46,492,639 and 39,575,499 shares of Class A Common Stock issued, and outstanding, respectively.

Each share of Class A Common Stock hasone vote and has similar rights and obligations.

Class C Common Stock

The Company is authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value Class C Common Stock. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 3,213,678 shares of Class C common stock issued, and outstanding.

Each share of the Company’s Class C Common Stock entitles its holder, initially the former CEO, to a number of votes per share (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to (a) the aggregate number of outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock entitled to vote on the applicable matter as of the applicable record date plus 100, divided by (b) the aggregate number of outstanding shares of Class C Common Stock. On February 27, 2026, all shares of Class C common stock converted into shares of Class A Common Stock. Refer to Note 19 — Subsequent Events for further details.

At-The-Market Offering

On May 23, 2025, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Roth Capital Partners, LLC (“Roth”) and TCBI Securities, Inc., doing business as Texas Capital Securities (“TCS”), with respect to an at-the-market offering program under which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time at its sole discretion, shares of its Class A Common Stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $50.0 million. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 815,971 shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement at a weighted average purchase price of $1.53 resulting in aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $1.2 million, reduced by $43,000 in issuance costs, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.2 million. In connection with the Sales Agreement, the Company incurred total stock issuance costs of $0.4 million. These issuance costs were recorded as deferred stock issuance costs and included in the “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” line item of the Company’s accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025. Such deferred stock issuance costs will be recognized as a direct reduction of additional paid-in capital in proportion to securities sold under the Sales Agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized approximately $9,000, as a direct reduction of additional paid-in capital relating to securities sold under the Sales Agreement. As of December 31, 2025, $48.8 million is available pursuant to the Sales Agreement.

Direct Offering of Common Stock

On December 18, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an existing fundamental institutional investor (the “Purchaser”) relating to the registered direct offering and sale of an aggregate of 1,800,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 5,018,184 shares of Class A Common Stock, and accompanying Common Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 8,522,730 shares of Class A Common Stock at a combined offering price of $1.10 per share, provided, that the combined purchase price per Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying Common Warrant is identical to the purchase price per Share and accompanying Common Warrant, less the Pre-Funded Warrant exercise price of $0.0001 per share. The Common Warrants have an exercise price of $1.18 per share, will be exercisablesix months following issuance and have a term of five and a half years from the initial exercise date. The gross proceeds and issuance costs to the Company from the Offering were approximately $7.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $6.7 million. Outstanding Pre-Funded Warrants and Common Warrants totaled 5,018,184 and 8,522,730, respectively, as of December 31, 2025. No Pre-Funded Warrants and Common Warrants were outstanding as of December 31, 2024.

Note 15 —Fair Value Measurements

The Company accounts for certain assets and liabilities at fair value and classifies these assets and liabilities within the fair value hierarchy (Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3).

Assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements are as follows:

As of December 31, 2025
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents – Money market$3,168,199$—$—$3,168,199
Liabilities
Warrant liabilities – Public Warrants$546,250$—$—$546,250
Warrant liabilities – Private Warrants (1)——684,000684,000
Earnout liabilities (2)——540,000540,000
Total liabilities$546,250$—$1,224,000$1,770,250
As of December 31, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents – Money market$22,602,438$—$—$22,602,438
Liabilities
Warrant liabilities – Public Warrants$4,600,000$—$—$4,600,000
Warrant liabilities – Private Warrants (1)——5,586,0005,586,000
Earnout liabilities (2)——620,000620,000
Total liabilities$4,600,000$—$6,206,000$10,806,000

(1)Private Warrants were estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing assumptions related to the contractual term of the instruments, estimated volatility of the price of the Class A Common Stock and current interest rates.

(2)The fair value of the earn-out liabilities was estimated using the Monte Carlo simulation utilizing assumptions related to the contractual term of the instruments, estimated volatility of the price of the Class A Common Stock and current interest rates.

The following tables summarize the balances of and changes in Level 3 Private Warrants and earn-out liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

Private Placement WarrantsEarn-out Liabilities
Balance at January 1, 2024$5,415,000$660,000
Change in fair value during the period171,000(40,000)
Balance at December 31, 20245,586,000620,000
Increase related to asset acquisition—550,000
Change in fair value during the period(4,902,000)(630,000)
Balance at December 31, 2025$684,000$540,000

Note 16 —Segments

The Company routinely evaluates whether its operating and reportable segments continue to reflect the way the CODM evaluates the business. The determination is based on: (1) how the Company’s CODM evaluates the performance of the business, including resource allocation decisions, and (2) whether discrete financial information for each operating segment is available. The Company considers the chief executive officer to be its CODM.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s operates underone reportable segment: Financial Technology. The Financial Technology reportable segment is comprised of the following three operating segments:

Credova Holdings, Inc., which generates revenue primarily through five activities: sale of loan and lease contracts, interest earned on loans, rent payments on leased merchandise, and direct revenues from both retailer discounts and origination fees paid by third-parties earned in connection with providing financing on consumer goods.

PSQPayments LLC (“PSQ Payments”), is a wholly owned subsidiary of PSQ Holdings, Inc. which generates revenue via its merchant servicer platform to provide its customers with a payments stack to efficiently manage their payment processes. The merchant servicer platform combines the payment processing and gateway into a single, integrated service encompassing all debit and credit card processing and ACH in and out payment processing.

PSQ Impact LLC ("PSQ Impact"), is a wholly owned subsidiary of PSQ Holdings, Inc. which generates revenue via its fundraising platform to provide political campaigns and nonprofits with access to a secure payment and reporting platform.

The CODM measures and evaluates the Company’s performance based on segment gross revenue, segment non-GAAP gross profit and segment non-GAAP operating loss.

Segment performance, as defined by the Company, is not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies.

The following tables set forth the Company’s revenues, net, segment non-GAAP gross profits and segment non-GAAP operating loss and operating loss for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:

For the years ended December 31,
20252024
Revenues, net:
Financial Technology
Direct revenue$2,305,247$3,269,740
Interest income on loans2,556,8572,569,061
Loan and lease contracts sold, net4,483,4994,002,463
Lease merchandise revenue3,296,775—
Payment processing revenues (1)5,577,091219,781
Total revenues, net$18,219,469$10,061,045

(1)Includes both PSQ Payments and PSQ Impact revenues.

For the years ended December 31,
20252024
Revenues, net$18,219,469$10,061,045
Cost of revenues attributable to segments(1)(5,602,641)(438,144)
Segment non-GAAP Gross Profit12,616,8289,622,901
Operating expenses attributable to segments(21,748,422)(10,738,319)
Segment non-GAAP operating loss(9,131,594)(1,115,418)
Reconciliation of total segment non-GAAP operating loss to operating loss:
Corporate costs not allocated to segments(6,166,822)(16,106,785)
Transaction costs incurred in connection with acquisitions—(2,295,502)
Share-based compensation expense(1)(10,774,457)(19,835,744)
Depreciation and amortization(5,887,897)(2,347,107)
Operating loss(31,960,770)(41,700,556)
Other income, net7,064,248(1,899,647)
Loss before income taxes$(24,896,522)$(43,600,203)

(1)$0.1 million categorized under “Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense shown below)” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations has been included in the "Share-based compensation expense" line item.

No asset information has been disclosed as the CODM does not regularly review asset information by reportable segment.

Note 17 —Commitments and Contingencies

Other Legal Matters

In August 2025, the Company received notification from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that it had formally closed the investigation into Credova.

From time to time in the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to various claims, charges, and litigation. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, except as described in the preceding paragraph, the Company did not have any pending claims, charges or litigation that were expected to have a material adverse impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Note 18 —Income Taxes

The Company hadzero current and deferred income tax expenses for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. The following represents the components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2025 and 2024:

December 31,
20252024
Deferred tax assets:
Sec. 174 Cost – Domestic and Foreign$1,374,000$2,187,000
Net operating loss – Federal and State23,516,00015,878,000
Loan lease loss reserve214,000195,000
Share-based compensation5,616,0004,483,000
Depreciation and amortization1,897,000660,000
Capitalized acquisition cost62,000132,000
Other707,000206,000
Total deferred tax asset33,386,00023,741,000
Deferred tax liabilities:
Identifiable Intangibles from Credova Acquisition(1,700,000)(2,434,000)
Operating lease right-of-use assets(152,000)(66,000)
Unrealized gain/loss—(26,000)
Total deferred tax liabilities(1,852,000)(2,526,000)
Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance31,534,00021,215,000
Less: valuation allowance(31,534,000)(21,215,000)
Net deferred tax asset$—$—

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $108.5 million and $70.0 million, respectively, which may be available to reduce future taxable income, and may be carried forward indefinitely. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had approximately $41.4 million and $37.0 million of combined state NOLs respectively, some of which expire between 2032 and 2044 and others of which can be carried forward indefinitely. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 382”), imposes limitations on a corporation’s ability to utilize its NOLs, if it experiences an “ownership change.” The Company has completed a Section 382 study through September 30, 2025. The Company has determined that an ownership change did occur on February 23, 2023. The annual limitation is such that it does not result in the expiration of NOLs before utilization. In addition, the Company had Federal research and development tax credit carryforwards of $0.3 million available to reduce future tax liabilities. These unused research tax credit will expire between 2044 and 2045.

In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Company has evaluated the positive and negative evidence bearing upon the realizability of its deferred tax assets, which are comprised principally of NOL carryforwards. The Company has determined that it is more likely than not that the Company will not recognize the benefits of federal and state deferred tax assets and, as a result, a full valuation allowance of $31.5 million and $21.2 million has been established at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The valuation allowance increased by $10.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2025.

A reconciliation of income tax expense at the statutory federal income tax rate and income taxes as reflected in the consolidated financial statements are as follows:

For the years ended December 31,
2025 · 2024
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate$(7,679,040)21.0%$(12,114,330)21.0%
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit509,694(1.4%)(1,315,995)2.3%
Nontaxable or nondeductible items:
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities and earn-out liabilities(2,013,008)5.5%(3,360)0.0%
Change in valuation allowance10,320,241(28.2)%12,147,000(21.1)%
Other adjustments(1,137,887)3.1%1,285,085(2.2)%
$—0.0%$(1,600)0.0%

The Company hadno unrecognized tax benefits or related interest and penalties accrued for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax and state income tax. The statute of limitations for assessment by the IRS and state tax authorities is open for the tax years of 2021-2023; currently, no federal or state income tax returns are under examination by the respective taxing authorities.

The Company paid California minimum taxes ofzero and $1,181 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Note 19 —Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated and recognized or disclosed subsequent events, as appropriate, from the consolidated balance sheet date through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued.

On January 7, 2026, the Company announced updates to its Board and executive leadership structure intended to delineate board oversight, enhance operational focus, and position the Company for its next phase of growth as a scaled public FinTech platform. The leadership updates include:

Michael Seifert stepped down as Chairman of the Board.

Dusty Wunderlich was named Chairman of the Board and has stepped down as Chief Strategy Officer of the Company. The Company concluded that this change constituted a Type III accounting modification (improbable-to-probable) under ASC 718 due to the reduction in operational responsibilities associated with the new role.

Blake Masters was appointed Lead Independent Board Director and will provide independent oversight and serve as liaison between the Board and management.

Michael Perkins was appointed Chief Operating Officer.

Mike Hebert stepped down as Chief Operating Officer and was named Senior Vice President of People to oversee the organizational development, talent and culture of the Company. The Company concluded that this change constituted a Type III accounting modification (improbable-to-probable) under ASC 718 due to the reduction in operational responsibilities associated with the new role.

On January 27, 2026, Michael Seifert stepped down as Chief Executive Officer and resigned from the Company's Board of Directors. Dusty Wunderlich was appointed as Chief Executive Officer.

As part of Mr. Seifert's separation from the Company, Mr. Seifert forfeited 1,000,000 shares of Class C common stock. As of February 27, 2026, all of Mr. Seifert's Class C common stock converted on aone-for-one basis into shares of Class A common stock. As a result, Mr. Seifert no longer possesses a majority of the voting power of the Company's common stock and the Company is no longer a "controlled company" under NYSE rules. The Company is now required to comply with certain NYSE rules that govern corporate governance standards from which we were previously exempt, subject to certain phase-in periods. These include the requirement to have (i) a majority of independent directors, (ii) a nominating/corporate governance committee composed entirely of independent directors, and (iii) a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors. NYSE rules mandate that the Company must satisfy the majority independent board requirement within one year of the date its status changed and have at least one independent member on its nominating committee and at least one independent member on its compensation committee by the date its status changes, at least a majority of independent members on each committee within 90 days of the date its status changes and fully independent committees within one year of the date its status changes. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfy such requirements. Failure to meet such requirements could subject the Company to delisting from the NYSE.

On February 10, 2026, the Company received written notice from the NYSE that the Company is not in compliance with the NYSE Listed Company Manual (i) Rule 802.01B, relating to the Company's required minimum total market capitalization over a consecutive 30 trading-day period and minimum stockholders equity, and (ii) Rule 802.01C, relating to the minimum average closing price of the Company's Class A Common Stock, required over a consecutive 30 trading-day period. This notice does not result in the immediate delisting of the Company's Class A Common Stock. The Company responded to the NYSE within 10 business days of its intent to submit a business plan to regain compliance with Rule 802.01B and to cure its non-compliance with Rule 802.01C, and intends to submit a business plan to the NYSE within 45 days demonstrating compliance with Rule 802.01B within 18 months of receipt of the notice. If the NYSE accepts the business plan, the Company will be subject to quarterly monitoring; if the NYSE does not accept the plan or the Company fails to comply with the plan, the NYSE may commence suspension and delisting procedures. The Company can gain compliance with Rule 802.01C at any time within the six-month cure period if, on the last trading day of any calendar month during the cure period, the Class A Common Stock has a closing share price of at least $1.00 and an average closing share price of at least $1.00 over the 30 trading-day period ending on that date. On February 17, 2026, the Company issued a press release regarding the NYSE notice.

On March 12, 2026, the Company entered into the Second Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement which extends the funding termination date through July 31, 2027. No other material changes were made to the terms of the Company's Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement as a result of this agreement.

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