Porch Group, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 20, 2026.
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FY2025 · Filed Feb 20, 2026
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This Annual Report includes non-GAAP financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA (Loss), Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin, Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP, Attritional Loss Ratio, and certain amounts related to Porch Shareholder Interest.
Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental measures of our operating and financial performance, for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes, to evaluate financial and strategic planning matters, and to establish certain performance goals for incentive programs. We believe that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with useful information to evaluate our operating and financial performance and trends and in comparing our financial results with competitors, other similar companies and companies across different industries, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, our definitions and methodology in calculating these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to those used by other companies. In addition, we may modify the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures in the future, and any such modification may be material.
You should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation, as a substitute to or superior to financial performance measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude specified income and expenses, some of which may be significant or material, that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements. We may also incur future income or expenses similar to those excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures, and the presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures reflect the exercise of management judgment about which income and expenses are included or excluded in determining these non-GAAP financial measures.
Adjusted EBITDA (Loss)
We define Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) as net income (loss) adjusted for net income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal; interest expense; income taxes; depreciation and amortization; gain or loss on extinguishment of debt; other expense; other income; impairments of intangible assets and goodwill; gain or loss on reinsurance contract; impairments of property, equipment, and software; stock-based compensation expense; mark-to-market gains or losses recognized on changes in the value of contingent consideration arrangements, unexercised warrants, and derivatives; restructuring and other costs; acquisition and other transaction costs; and non-cash bonus expense. Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) divided by revenue. Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP is defined as Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA divided by RWP.
The following table reconciles Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) and Net income (loss) as a percentage of Porch Shareholder Interest Revenue to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin.
| Year Ended December 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||
| Amount | Margin | Amount | Margin | |
| Net income (loss) | $15,318 | 4% | $(32,829) | (10)% |
| Net loss (income) attributable to the Reciprocal | (18,679) | (4)% | — | —% |
| Interest expense | 51,476 | 12% | 42,536 | 14% |
| Income tax provision | 366 | —% | 2,117 | 1% |
| Depreciation and amortization | 20,617 | 5% | 25,522 | 8% |
| Gain on extinguishment of debt | (395) | —% | (27,436) | (9)% |
| Other income, net | (7,483) | (2)% | (23,208) | (7)% |
| Loss (gain) on reinsurance contract | — | —% | (1,324) | —% |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 28,952 | 7% | 27,181 | 9% |
| Mark-to-market gains | (15,666) | (4)% | (10,002) | (3)% |
| Restructuring and other costs | 1,761 | —% | 4,185 | 1% |
| Acquisition and other transaction costs | 337 | —% | 429 | —% |
| Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) | $76,604 | 18% | $7,171 | 2% |
| Porch Shareholder Interest Revenue | $418,891 | 100% | $313,275 | 100% |
Our segment operating and financial performance measures are Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments. Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) is defined as Gross Profit less the following expenses associated with each segment: selling and marketing, product and technology, and general and administrative. Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) also excludes non-cash items or items that management does not consider reflective of ongoing core operations, such as depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin for each segment is defined as Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) for the segment divided by the segment’s revenue. Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP is defined as Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA divided by RWP.
We believe that presenting Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP provides useful information to investors by illustrating the profitability and operating efficiency of the Insurance Services segment relative to insurance premium volume. Because the Insurance Services segment earns economics primarily through fees, commissions, and ceding arrangements rather than underwriting risk, management uses this measure to facilitate evaluation of unit economics, scalability, and comparability across periods.
The following table reconciles Gross Profit to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss), Gross Margin to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin, and Gross Profit as a percentage of RWP to Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP for the Insurance Services segment.
| Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 · 2024 | |||||||||
| INSURANCE SERVICES · Amount · Margin · As a % of RWP · Amount · Margin | |||||||||
| Gross Profit | $227,582 | 85% | 47% | $80,010 | 51% | ||||
| Selling and marketing | (123,831) | (46)% | (26)% | (52,571) | (33)% | ||||
| Product and technology | (10,354) | (4)% | (2)% | (221) | —% | ||||
| General and administrative | (19,936) | (7)% | (4)% | (6,827) | (4)% | ||||
| Provision for doubtful accounts | (200) | —% | —% | — | —% | ||||
| Other income (expense) | 21,343 | 8% | 4% | 14,968 | 10% | ||||
| Add: Reconciling items: | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 367 | —% | —% | 3,943 | 3% | ||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 4,443 | 2% | 1% | 1,199 | 1% | ||||
| Recoveries of Losses on Reinsurance Contracts | — | —% | —% | (8,811) | (6)% | ||||
| Other gains and losses | 324 | —% | —% | 122 | —% | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) | $99,738 | 37% | 21% | $31,812 | 20% | ||||
| Revenue | $266,726 | 100% | $157,073 | 100% | |||||
| Reciprocal Written Premium | $480,900 | 100% | |||||||
The following table reconciles Gross Profit to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) and Gross Margin to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin for the Software & Data segment.
| Year Ended December 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||
| SOFTWARE & DATA | Amount | Margin | Amount | Margin |
| Gross Profit | $67,220 | 72% | $65,419 | 73% |
| Selling and marketing | (37,015) | (40)% | (40,147) | (45)% |
| Product and technology | (18,545) | (20)% | (16,662) | (19)% |
| General and administrative | (8,741) | (9)% | (13,111) | (15)% |
| Provision for doubtful accounts | (1,380) | (1)% | (1,189) | (1)% |
| Other income (expense) | 32 | —% | 14,948 | 17% |
| Add: Reconciling items: | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 14,592 | 16% | 15,498 | 17% |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 2,406 | 3% | 4,272 | 5% |
| Interest expense | 3 | —% | (19) | —% |
| Mark-to-market gains (losses) | — | —% | 909 | 1% |
| Other gains and losses | 330 | —% | (14,144) | (16)% |
| Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) | $18,902 | 20% | $15,774 | 18% |
| Revenue | $92,935 | 100% | $89,167 | 100% |
The following tables reconcile Gross Profit to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) and Gross Margin to Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) Margin for the Consumer Services segment.
| Year Ended December 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||
| CONSUMER SERVICES | Amount | Margin | Amount | Margin |
| Gross Profit | $58,246 | 85% | $54,382 | 79% |
| Selling and marketing | (41,936) | (61)% | (33,896) | (49)% |
| Product and technology | (4,582) | (7)% | (4,265) | (6)% |
| General and administrative | (9,698) | (14)% | (8,541) | (12)% |
| Provision for doubtful accounts | (2,543) | (4)% | (520) | (1)% |
| Other income (expense) | 418 | 1% | 305 | —% |
| Add: Reconciling items: | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 3,422 | 5% | 3,803 | 6% |
| Stock-based compensation expense | 1,735 | 3% | 1,993 | 3% |
| Interest expense | 9 | —% | (19) | —% |
| Mark-to-market gains (losses) | (44) | —% | (4,350) | (6)% |
| Other gains and losses | (235) | —% | (93) | —% |
| Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) | $4,792 | 7% | $8,799 | 13% |
| Revenue | $68,374 | 100% | $69,137 | 100% |
The impact of corporate expenses on Adjusted EBITDA (Loss) is also a non-GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest GAAP measure are included in the Consolidated Results of Operations section.
Attritional Loss Ratio
The Attritional Loss Ratio is calculated by deducting the Gross Loss Ratio related to catastrophic weather events from total Gross Loss Ratio. Catastrophic weather events include, without limitation, hurricanes, tornados, earthquakes, hailstorms, wildfires, high winds, and winter storms. We believe the Attritional Loss Ratio is useful to investors and use this financial measure to reveal trends in the Reciprocal’s Gross Loss Ratio that may be obscured by catastrophe losses as such events cannot be accurately predicted and may cause the Reciprocal’s Gross Loss Ratio to vary significantly between periods as a result of their incidence of occurrence and magnitude. The Reciprocal has adopted the industry-wide catastrophe classifications of storms and other events published by Insurance Services Office, Inc. (“ISO”) to track and report losses related to catastrophes. ISO classifies an event as a catastrophe when the event causes $25 million or more in direct losses. The following table reconciles Gross Loss Ratio to Attritional Loss Ratio.
| Year Ended December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Gross Loss Ratio | 27% | 65% |
| Less: Impact of losses due to catastrophic weather | (10)% | (43)% |
| Attritional Loss Ratio | 17% | 22% |
Porch Shareholder Interest
Certain amounts related to Porch Shareholder Interest are non-GAAP financial measures. We define Porch Shareholder Interest as the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments, together with corporate expenses.
The operating results of these segments comprise “Net loss attributable to Porch” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Reconciliations of the following non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest GAAP measure are included in the Consolidated Results sections:
Porch Shareholder Interest Adjusted EBITDA (Loss)
Porch Shareholder Interest Cost of Revenue
Porch Shareholder Interest Depreciation and Amortization
Porch Shareholder Interest General and Administrative
Porch Shareholder Interest Gross Margin
Porch Shareholder Interest Gross Profit
Porch Shareholder Interest Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Porch Shareholder Interest Income Tax Benefit (Provision)
Porch Shareholder Interest Interest Expense
Porch Shareholder Interest Mark-to-Market Losses (Gains)
Porch Shareholder Interest Operating Income (Loss)
Porch Shareholder Interest Other Expense (Income)
Porch Shareholder Interest Other Gains and Losses
Porch Shareholder Interest Product and Technology
Porch Shareholder Interest Provision for Doubtful Accounts
Porch Shareholder Interest Revenue
Porch Shareholder Interest Selling and Marketing
Porch Shareholder Interest Stock-based Compensation Expense
Reconciliations of the following non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest GAAP measure are included in the Liquidity and Capital Resources section:
Porch Shareholder Interest net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Porch Shareholder Interest net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
Porch Shareholder Interest net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.