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Robinhood Markets, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 18, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 18, 2026

HOOD$81.33-2.4%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Item 8. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Year Ended December 31,
(in millions)202320242025
Operating activities:
Net income (loss)$(541)$1,411$1,883
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization717786
Provision for credit losses4376114
Deferred income taxes—(369)181
Share-based compensation871304305
Other8—3
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Securities segregated under federal and other regulations—(397)197
Receivables from brokers, dealers, and clearing organizations(13)(382)62
Receivables from users, net(298)(4,592)(9,106)
Securities borrowed(1,085)(1,634)828
Deposits with clearing organizations(152)(151)(213)
Current and non-current prepaid expenses37(25)(28)
Current and non-current deferred customer match incentives(30)(265)(318)
Other current and non-current assets(18)(415)(152)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses134(35)(18)
Payables to users3962,3513,423
Securities loaned1,7133,9164,163
Other current and non-current liabilities45(27)228
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities1,181(157)1,638
Investing activities:
Purchases of property, software, and equipment(2)(13)(15)
Capitalization of internally developed software(19)(37)(39)
Consideration transferred for business acquisitions and asset acquisitions(107)(134)(399)
Cash, cash equivalents, and segregated cash acquired in business acquisitions and asset acquisitions141251,193
Purchases of non-marketable securities(1)(1)(244)
Purchases of held-to-maturity investments(759)(556)—
Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity investments282658400
Purchases of credit card receivables by Credit Card Funding Trust—(748)(5,195)
Collections of purchased credit card receivables—5564,440
Other102—
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(582)(148)141
Financing activities:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options51816
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under the Employee Share Purchase Plan141622
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards(12)(244)(437)
Repurchase of Class A common stock(608)(257)(653)
Draws on credit facilities20224,752
Repayments on credit facilities(20)(22)(4,752)
Borrowings by the Credit Card Funding Trust—132468
Repayments on borrowings by the Credit Card Funding Trust—(1)—
Change in principal collected from customers due to Coastal Bank16—
Payments of debt issuance costs(10)(15)(17)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests——11
Net cash used in financing activities(610)(345)(590)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents—(1)9
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, segregated cash, and restricted cash(11)(651)1,198
Cash, cash equivalents, segregated cash, and restricted cash, beginning of the period9,3579,3468,695
Cash, cash equivalents, segregated cash, and restricted cash, end of the period$9,346$8,695$9,893
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, segregated cash, and restricted cash, end of the period:
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period$4,835$4,332$4,261
Segregated cash and cash equivalents, end of the period4,4484,3275,549
Restricted cash in other current assets, end of the period461866
Restricted cash in other non-current assets, end of the period171817
Cash, cash equivalents, segregated cash and restricted cash, end of the period$9,346$8,695$9,893
Supplemental disclosures:
Cash paid for interest$12$16$31
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refund received$9$18$95
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